Kuban Rada: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Herb Kubanskoyi Narodnoyi Respubliky.svg|thumb|Coat of arms of the Kuban People's Republic]] |
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The '''Kuban Rada''' ({{lang-ru|Кубанская |
The '''Kuban Rada''' ({{lang-ru|Кубанская Радa|Kubanskaya Rada}}; {{lang-uk|Кубанська Рада|Kubanska Rada}}) was the supreme organisation of the [[Kuban Cossacks]], which represented all the heads of the districts. However, its head, Nakazny Ataman, was appointed by the Tsar directly. In April 1917, after the [[February Revolution]], the Rada proclaimed itself as the supreme administration of the Kuban Oblast. On September 24, 1917, the Rada adopted a resolution on the formation of a legislature. After the [[October Revolution]], the Rada fought against [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] rule, and proclaimed the [[Kuban People's Republic]] on January 28, 1918, with its capital in [[Krasnodar|Yekaterinodar]]. |
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According to [[Peter Kenez]], "[[Alexander Filimonov (Cossack)|Filimonov]] and his fellow leaders placed their hopes on the Cossacks returning from the front, the ''frontoviki'', believing that they would defend the status quo against the ''inogorodnye'' and the armies of [[Lenin]] and [[Trotsky]]." On 13 March, the ''rada'', led by L. L. Bych as premier and N. S. Riabovol as speaker, was forced to evacuate Yekaterinodar. On 16 August, the Kuban ''rada'' was able to return after the successful [[Volunteer Army]]'s [[Kuban Offensive]]. Yet in 1919, [[Anton Denikin]] was forced to disperse the ''rada'' because of its agitation for the formation of a separate army.<ref name="pk">{{cite book |last1=Kenez |first1=Peter |title=Red Attack, White Resistance; Civil War in South Russia 1918 |date=2004 |publisher=New Academia Publishing |location=Washington, DC |isbn=9780974493442 |pages=104–108, 172, 179–180}}</ref> |
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White Russian General [[Anton Denikin]] abolished the Rada in 1920. |
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==References== |
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In 1990 was formed an organisation, called Rada, which now administers the modern Kuban Cossack Host. |
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{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Kuban Cossacks]] |
[[Category:Kuban Cossacks]] |
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[[Category:Anti-communist organizations]] |
[[Category:Anti-communist organizations]] |
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{{Russia-hist-stub}} |
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{{Ukraine-hist-stub}} |
{{Ukraine-hist-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:50, 10 July 2024
The Kuban Rada (Russian: Кубанская Радa, romanized: Kubanskaya Rada; Ukrainian: Кубанська Рада, romanized: Kubanska Rada) was the supreme organisation of the Kuban Cossacks, which represented all the heads of the districts. However, its head, Nakazny Ataman, was appointed by the Tsar directly. In April 1917, after the February Revolution, the Rada proclaimed itself as the supreme administration of the Kuban Oblast. On September 24, 1917, the Rada adopted a resolution on the formation of a legislature. After the October Revolution, the Rada fought against Soviet rule, and proclaimed the Kuban People's Republic on January 28, 1918, with its capital in Yekaterinodar.
According to Peter Kenez, "Filimonov and his fellow leaders placed their hopes on the Cossacks returning from the front, the frontoviki, believing that they would defend the status quo against the inogorodnye and the armies of Lenin and Trotsky." On 13 March, the rada, led by L. L. Bych as premier and N. S. Riabovol as speaker, was forced to evacuate Yekaterinodar. On 16 August, the Kuban rada was able to return after the successful Volunteer Army's Kuban Offensive. Yet in 1919, Anton Denikin was forced to disperse the rada because of its agitation for the formation of a separate army.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ Kenez, Peter (2004). Red Attack, White Resistance; Civil War in South Russia 1918. Washington, DC: New Academia Publishing. pp. 104–108, 172, 179–180. ISBN 9780974493442.
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