Karintamil: Difference between revisions
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'''Karintamil''' is the form of [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]] existing between 3100 B.C. to |
'''Karintamil''' is the earliest form of [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]] existing between 3100 B.C. to 300 B.C.<ref>https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/28264135/malayalam-ritell</ref><ref>http://creative.sulekha.com/about-malayalam_488305_blog</ref>{{bcn|reason=student presentation + blog|date=June 2020}}. Karintamil refers to a western [[Old Tamil]] dialect, which was spoken upto 3rd century BC in the ancient western ghats and coastal area of South India, which is now the modern state of [[Kerala]]. Karintamil is thought to be the earliest predecessor of the modern Malayalam language. This stage of predecessor of Malayalam language serves as dialectal form of [[Tamil]] existed between the earliest record of Tamil to 3rd century BC. This stage is also referred to as Pazhantamil by linguists. Modern [[Malayalam]] and [[Modern Tamil]] has common pool lexicon roots because the Karintamil share the same lineage with Old Tamil. |
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The written script of Karintamil is same as that of the Old Tamil called the [[Tamil-Brahmi]] and with variety of [[Southern Brahmi]] script. |
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The earliest records in Karintamil are the [[Malayalam literature|''pattu literature'']] (songs), prominent were songs praising the goddesses of the land, ballads of brave warriors, songs related to the work of a particular caste and songs intended just for entertainment<ref>https://archive.org/stream/ASHORTHISTORYOFMALAYALAMLITERATURE/A+SHORT+HISTORY+OF+MALAYALAM+LITERATURE_djvu.txt</ref>{{FV|reason=this source does not mention Karintamil|date=June 2020}}, composed by [[Kulasekhara Alvar]], [[Pakkanar]] and others. There is a strong admixture of Tamil in this epoch. [[Sanskrit]] had not then begun to influence [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]].<ref>https://books.google.com.my/books?id=R9GbBVfrm4gC&pg=PA14&lpg=PA14&dq=%22middle+malayalam%22&source=bl&ots=YpoN1430EG&sig=ACfU3U0lZGSoNlLpuW04qMAsbmTtLgTLAQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwja2rSV0OrpAhUdyjgGHdsWD38Q6AEwAXoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q&f=true</ref>{{bcn|reason=This source was written in 1939, and contains dubious claims e.g. that "Karintamil" dates back to 3100 BC.|date=June 2020}} |
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Between 2nd and 1st century BC, literary standardisation of Old Tamil took place by Tolkappiyam, thus karintamil splitted and |
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The written script of Karintamil is same as that of t. 2nd century BC, literary standardisation of Old Tamil took place by Tolkappiyam, which led Karintamil to be recognised, thus a split from Karintamil |
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| ⚫ | began to evolve into an independent [[Old Malayalam]] language and a split from Karintamil is thought to have occurred around.<ref>https://books.google.com.my/books?id=R9GbBVfrm4gC&pg=PP18&lpg=PP18&dq=Karintamil&source=bl&ots=YpoN_0Z3IL&sig=ACfU3U29wqTqIDnKhHgHFj2itqsx1bNA9Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjSpIfAyODpAhVeyDgGHU4qAfoQ6AEwBHoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=Karintamil&f=false</ref>{{bcn|reason=This source was written in 1939, and contains dubious claims e.g. that "Karintamil" dates back to 3100 BC.|date=June 2020}} |
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== Notes == |
== Notes == |
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Revision as of 14:03, 29 June 2020
| Karintamil | |
|---|---|
| കരിന്തമിഴ് | |
| Tamil-Brahmi, later Vaṭṭeḻuttu | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | None |
Karintamil is the earliest form of Malayalam existing between 3100 B.C. to 300 B.C.[1][2][better source needed]. Karintamil refers to a western Old Tamil dialect, which was spoken upto 3rd century BC in the ancient western ghats and coastal area of South India, which is now the modern state of Kerala. Karintamil is thought to be the earliest predecessor of the modern Malayalam language. This stage of predecessor of Malayalam language serves as dialectal form of Tamil existed between the earliest record of Tamil to 3rd century BC. This stage is also referred to as Pazhantamil by linguists. Modern Malayalam and Modern Tamil has common pool lexicon roots because the Karintamil share the same lineage with Old Tamil.
The written script of Karintamil is same as that of the Old Tamil called the Tamil-Brahmi and with variety of Southern Brahmi script.
Between 2nd and 1st century BC, literary standardisation of Old Tamil took place by Tolkappiyam, thus karintamil splitted and
The written script of Karintamil is same as that of t. 2nd century BC, literary standardisation of Old Tamil took place by Tolkappiyam, which led Karintamil to be recognised, thus a split from Karintamil
began to evolve into an independent Old Malayalam language and a split from Karintamil is thought to have occurred around.[3][better source needed]
Notes
- ^ https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/28264135/malayalam-ritell
- ^ http://creative.sulekha.com/about-malayalam_488305_blog
- ^ https://books.google.com.my/books?id=R9GbBVfrm4gC&pg=PP18&lpg=PP18&dq=Karintamil&source=bl&ots=YpoN_0Z3IL&sig=ACfU3U29wqTqIDnKhHgHFj2itqsx1bNA9Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjSpIfAyODpAhVeyDgGHU4qAfoQ6AEwBHoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=Karintamil&f=false