Kobulov: Difference between revisions

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Kobulov is a masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Kobulova. Notable people with the surname include:

Amayak Kobulov (1906–1955), Soviet politician
Bogdan Kobulov (1904–1953), Soviet politician, brother of Amayak

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+'''Kobulov''' is a masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is '''Kobulova'''. Notable people with the surname include:
-The surname '''Kobulov''' may refer to either of the two [[USSR]] statesmen and state security officers who are occasionally confused with one another and who were brothers:
+* [[Amayak Kobulov]] (1906–1955), Soviet politician
-==Bogdan Kobulov==
+* [[Bogdan Kobulov]] (1904–1953), Soviet politician, brother of Amayak
-'''Bogdan Kobulov''' (Богда́н Заха́рович Кобулов) (1 March 1904 – 23 December 1953) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] politician and member of the Soviet security and police apparatus during and briefly after the [[Stalin]] years.
+==See also==
-Kobulov was born in Tbilisi the son of an ethnic Armenian tailor. He joined the OGPU in 1931 and became one of Beria's closest associates.
+* [[Kabulov]]
+{{Surname}}
-He was a candidate member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (18th & 19th Congresses), and was Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the second convocation.
-<ref>
-{{cite web
-|url=http://www.geocities.com/redcomrades/berg-pics.html
-|title=yezh-pics.html
-|publisher=www.geocities.com
-|accessdate=2008-04-08
-|last=
-|first=
-|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20091022053124/http://geocities.com/redcomrades/berg-pics.html|archivedate=2009-10-22}}
-</ref>
-He held a series of senior posts in the [[NKVD]], the Soviet secret police, and was the most trusted henchman of the NKVD chief [[Lavrentiy Beria]]. As head of the Investigative Branch of the USSR NKVD from December 22, 1938 to September 4, 1939, he was one of the major organizers of the political terror.
-At the fall of Lavrentiy Beria, Kobulov was arrested along with his boss on June 27, 1953; he was convicted on multiple charges, including espionage, and sentenced to death and executed on December 23, 1953.
-==Amayak Kobulov==
-{{anchor|Amayak Kobulov}}
-Bogdan Kobulov's younger brother, '''Amayak Zaharovich Kobulov'''  (Амаяк Захарович Кобулов) (1906-1955), was also an NKVD officer. In the history of Soviet espionage he is noted for his stint in [[Berlin]] as chief of the [[Main Directorate of State Security]] Foreign Branch's ''[[Resident spy|rezidentura]]'' from September 1939 until June 1941. While in Berlin, in August 1940, he recruited a supposedly well-connected [[Latvians|Latvian]] journalist Orest Berlinks (codenamed by the Soviets "Litseist"), who, in fact, was used by the [[Nazi Germany|Germans]] as a channel of disinformation and might have been instrumental in cementing [[Stalin]]'s conviction that [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler]] did not intend to attack the USSR in 1941.<ref>[http://www.novayagazeta.ru/data/2010/gulag23/00.html Большие братья] ''[[Novaya Gazeta]]'', 20 Dec 2010.</ref>
-From July 1941 to January 1945, he was NKVD chief in [[Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic|Uzbekistan]].
-In 1944, as People’s Commissar (minister) of Internal Affairs of Uzbekistan, he made administrative and logistical arrangements for the reception of the [[deportation of the Crimean Tatars|deported]] [[Crimean Tatars]] in Uzbekistan.<ref>Gulnara Bekyrova, [http://www.cidct.org.ua/en/studii/15-16/4.html "No Provision Was Made to Supply the Special Settlers with Clothes and Shoes, and Were Like Destitute Rejects, Though Many of Them Wore Orders and Medals"]</ref>
-He was sentenced to death on October 1, 1954, and shot on February 2, 1955.<ref>[http://www.hrono.info/biograf/bio_k/kobulov.php Кобулов Амаяк Захарович]</ref>
-== References ==
-{{reflist}}
-{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
-| NAME              =Kobulov, Bogdan
-| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
-| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
-| DATE OF BIRTH     = 1904
-| PLACE OF BIRTH    =
-| DATE OF DEATH     = 1953
-| PLACE OF DEATH    =
-}}
-{{DEFAULTSORT:Kobulov, Bogdan}}
-[[Category:1904 births]]
-[[Category:1953 deaths]]
-[[Category:People from Tbilisi]]
-[[Category:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members]]
-[[Category:NKVD officers]]
-[[Category:Soviet diplomats]]
-[[Category:Soviet spies]]
-{{USSR-politician-stub}}
-[[ca:Bogdan Kobulov]]
-[[de:Bogdan Kobulow]]
-[[ja:ボグダン・コブロフ]]
-[[pl:Bogdan Kobułow]]
-[[ru:Кобулов, Богдан Захарович]]