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Ramot, East Jerusalem: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 31°48′43″N 35°12′0″E / 31.81194°N 35.20000°E / 31.81194; 35.20000
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{{coord|31|48|43|N|35|12|0|E|region:IL_type:mountain|display=title}}
{{coord|31|48|43|N|35|12|0|E|region:IL_type:mountain|display=title}}
[[Image:JerView.jpg|right|thumb|300px|View of Ramot from the entrance to Jerusalem. Construction of a new highway is also visible.]]
[[Image:JerView.jpg|right|thumb|300px|View of the oldest part of Ramot from the Begin road highway is also visible.]]
:''For the moshav in the Golan Heights, see [[Ramot, Golan Heights]].''
:''For the moshav in the Golan Heights, see [[Ramot, Golan Heights]].''
'''Ramot''' ({{lang-he|רמות}}, lit. ''Heights''), also known as '''Ramot Alon''' ({{lang-he|רמות אלון}}, lit. ''Alon Heights'') is one of the largest [[Israeli settlements]] and neighborhoods in [[Jerusalem]][http://www.fmep.org/reports/archive/vol.-18/report-on-israeli-settlement-in-the-occupied-territories/settlement-time-line]<ref>
'''Ramot''' ({{lang-he-n|רָמוֹת}}, ''lit.'' Heights), also known as '''Ramot Alon''' ({{lang-he|רמות אלון}}, lit. ''Alon Heights'') is one of the largest neighborhoods in [[Jerusalem]][http://www.fmep.org/reports/archive/vol.-18/report-on-israeli-settlement-in-the-occupied-territories/settlement-time-line]<ref>
*"Leor Tubul, 17 years old, and Ronan Karamani, 18, vanished at a busy intersection outside the Ramot neighborhood, a Jewish suburb built in an area that had been the West Bnk before Israel annexed East Jerusalem in 1967." [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE3D91438F934A3575BC0A966958260 Slaying of 2 Jews Stirs Violence in Jerusalem] ''[[New York Times]]'' August 7, 1990
*"Leor Tubul, 17 years old, and Ronan Karamani, 18, vanished at a busy intersection outside the Ramot neighborhood, a Jewish suburb built in an area that had been the West Bnk before Israel annexed East Jerusalem in 1967." [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE3D91438F934A3575BC0A966958260 Slaying of 2 Jews Stirs Violence in Jerusalem] ''[[New York Times]]'' August 7, 1990
*"They began planting neighborhoods such as Ramot Allon on annexed West Bank land..." [http://articles.latimes.com/2007/jun/05/world/fg-orthodox5 Clashing values alter a city’s face] by Richard Boudreaux, ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' June 05, 2007</ref>, with about 40,000 residents. It is situated in the northwestern part of the city and divided into six sections, from Ramot 1, the oldest section, to Ramot 6, the newest section. Ramot 5 is the commercial center.
*"They began planting neighborhoods such as Ramot Allon on annexed West Bank land..." [http://articles.latimes.com/2007/jun/05/world/fg-orthodox5 Clashing values alter a city’s face] by Richard Boudreaux, ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' June 05, 2007</ref>, with about 40,000 residents. It is situated in the northwestern part of the city and divided into six sections, from Ramot 1, the oldest section, to Ramot 6, the newest section. Ramot 5 is the commercial center.


Because of its location east of the [[Green Line]] it is considered to be an [[Israeli settlement]] by the [[International Commuity]], though Israel disputes this, calling it a neighborhood and higlighting its location within the expanded [[Jerusaem]], though this expansion has never been recognised by the [[International Community]].
Because of its location east of the [[Green Line]] it is considered to be an [[Israeli settlement]] by the [[International Community]], though Israel disputes this. The United States have also traditionally not referred to neighborhoods in East Jerusalem as settlements.<ref>[http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1198517322280&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull Jerusalem Post, Jan 8, 2008]</ref>


==Name==
==Name==


In the [[Bible]], during the story of the death of the prophet [[Samuel (Bible)|Samuel]], it is written that as he died, all of Israel came to bury him in his home, in the ''Rama''. Oral tradition indicates that place is the one of the highest peaks surrounding Jerusalem, some 855 meters above sea level. Ramot is located on the hills south of that peak.
In the [[Bible]], during the story of the death of the prophet [[Samuel (Bible)|Samuel]], it is written that as he died, all of Israel came to bury him in his home, in the ''Rama''. Oral tradition indicates that place is the one of the highest peaks surrounding Jerusalem, some 905 meters above sea level. Ramot is located on the hills south of that peak.


There are Crusader era remains in Ramot 2 and Ramot 6.
There are Crusader era remains in Ramot 2 and Ramot 6.
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==Geography==
==Geography==


The neighborhood is built upon two elongated ridges about 100-200 meters above the surrounding landscape (heights of 700-800 meters above sea level). Between the ridges is the [[Golda Meir]] highway, leading to [[Tel Aviv]].
The neighborhood is built upon two elongated ridges about 100-200 meters above the surrounding landscape (heights of 693-876 meters above sea level). Between the ridges is the [[Golda Meir]] highway, leading to [[Tel Aviv]].


==Population==
==Population==

Revision as of 14:24, 28 April 2009

31°48′43″N 35°12′0″E / 31.81194°N 35.20000°E / 31.81194; 35.20000

View of the oldest part of Ramot from the Begin road highway is also visible.
For the moshav in the Golan Heights, see Ramot, Golan Heights.

Ramot (Template:Lang-he-n, lit. Heights), also known as Ramot Alon (Hebrew: רמות אלון, lit. Alon Heights) is one of the largest neighborhoods in Jerusalem[1][1], with about 40,000 residents. It is situated in the northwestern part of the city and divided into six sections, from Ramot 1, the oldest section, to Ramot 6, the newest section. Ramot 5 is the commercial center.

Because of its location east of the Green Line it is considered to be an Israeli settlement by the International Community, though Israel disputes this. The United States have also traditionally not referred to neighborhoods in East Jerusalem as settlements.[2]

Name

In the Bible, during the story of the death of the prophet Samuel, it is written that as he died, all of Israel came to bury him in his home, in the Rama. Oral tradition indicates that place is the one of the highest peaks surrounding Jerusalem, some 905 meters above sea level. Ramot is located on the hills south of that peak.

There are Crusader era remains in Ramot 2 and Ramot 6.

The word Ramot in Hebrew means "heights" or "rises" (a plural of the word Rama). When used in reference to geography, the word is usually translated as "plateaus". The name Alon refers to Yigal Alon, a former prime minister of Israel. While the full name is Ramot Alon, the inhabitants refer to the neighborhood simply as Ramot.

Geography

The neighborhood is built upon two elongated ridges about 100-200 meters above the surrounding landscape (heights of 693-876 meters above sea level). Between the ridges is the Golda Meir highway, leading to Tel Aviv.

Population

The population is ethnically and religiously diverse, and housing ranges from expensive, single-family homes to inexpensive, multi-level apartments. Ramot is a relatively new area by Jerusalem standards; construction began in the 1970s and continues today.

All sections of Ramot have a large, growing population of young Orthodox and Haredi families. They have built and established many synagogues and yeshivas as well as communal institutions associated with Jewish religious life.

Ramot boasts a large English-speaking community, which is mostly located in Ramot 2 and 4.

References

  1. ^
  2. ^ Jerusalem Post, Jan 8, 2008