Synchrotron light source: Difference between revisions
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* [[Lithography]] for computer chips. |
* [[Lithography]] for computer chips. |
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* [[Protein crystallography]]. |
* [[Protein crystallography]]. |
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* {{Scattering]]. |
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* [[Spectroscopy]]. |
* [[Spectroscopy]]. |
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Revision as of 14:27, 9 March 2004
A synchrotron is a usually toroidial electron accelerator that boosts the velocity of electrons, protons or ionized atoms (ions) to near the speed of light.
Operation
When accelerated an electron radiates electromagnetic energy. In a synchrotron this energy is used for a number of experimental purposes.
A synchrotron produces a wide range of electromagnetic radiation, and they are quite often constructed so that the predominant emission consists of x-rays.
Uses
Synchrotron light is an ideal tool for many types of research and also has industrial applications. Some practical uses include:
- Lithography for computer chips.
- Protein crystallography.
- {{Scattering]].
- Spectroscopy.
Some of the advantages of synchrotron light that allow for these practical uses are:
- Short wavelength photons which can penetrate matter and interact with atoms.
- High concentration, tunability and polarization thus ensuring focusing accuracy for even the smallest of targets.