[go: nahoru, domu]

Jump to content

Sanxia District: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 24°56′00″N 121°22′00″E / 24.93333°N 121.36667°E / 24.93333; 121.36667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
official name is Sansia.
Citation bot (talk | contribs)
Altered title. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | #UCB_CommandLine
 
(175 intermediate revisions by 85 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Urban district in New Taipei, Taiwan}}
#REDIRECT [[Sansia, Taipei]]
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=August 2022}}
{{Update|date=December 2010}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Sanxia
| official_name = Sanxia District
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hant|三峽區}}}}
| other_name = Sankyō, Sansia, Sanhsia
| settlement_type = [[District (Republic of China)|District]]
| image_skyline = Sanxia Old Street 三峽民權老街 - panoramio.jpg
| image_caption =
| image_seal =
| image_map = Sanxia (Sansia).png
| map_caption = Location of Sanxia in [[New Taipei City]]
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|24|56|00|N|121|22|00|E|region:TW|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Taiwan|Republic of China (Taiwan)]]
| subdivision_type1 =
| subdivision_name1 =
| subdivision_type2 = [[Special municipality of Taiwan|Special municipality]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[New Taipei City]]
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1846
| leader_title = [[Mayor]]<!-- Mayor is no longer head, but I don't know what the official translation is for "區長" -->
| leader_name = 陳健民({{zh|poj=Tân Kiān-bîn}})<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.sanxia.ntpc.gov.tw/web/Home?command=display&page=flash | title= }}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 191.45
| area_note =
| population_total = 115443
| population_as_of = February 2023
| population_density_km2 = 531.9
| timezone = [[China standard time|CST]]
| utc_offset = +8
| postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]
| postal_code = 237
| area_code = 02
| website = {{Official URL}} {{in lang|zh-tw}}
| footnotes =
}}

{{Chinese|title=Sanxia District|t={{linktext|三峽|區}}|p=Sānxiá Qū|tp=Sansiá Cyu|poj=Sam-kiap-khu}}

'''Sanxia District''' ({{zh|t=三峽區|s=三峡区|first=t|poj=Sam-kiap-khu|p=Sānxiá Qū|tp=Sansiá Cyu}}) is a [[District (Taiwan)|district]] in the southwestern part of [[New Taipei]], [[Taiwan]]. It is the second largest district in New Taipei City by area after [[Wulai District]].

==Name==
The old name of Sanxia, ''Sa-kak-eng'' ({{zh|c=三角湧|p=Sānjiǎoyǒng|poj=Saⁿ-kak-éng|l=triangular surge}}) refers to the meeting of the [[Dahan River]], [[Sanxia River]], and {{Interlanguage link multi|Horizontal River|zh|3=橫溪 (河川)}}. In 1920, [[Taiwan under Japanese rule|Taiwan's Japanese government]] administratively designated the town as {{nihongo||三峽|Sankyō|lit. [[Three Gorges]]|lead=yes}}, Kaizan District, [[Taihoku Prefecture]].

==History==
After the first [[coffee plant]]s on Taiwan were imported by the British to Tainan in 1884, the first significant small-scale cultivation took place in Sanxia District.<ref name="Coffee Culture" >{{cite web |author=Staff Writer |title=FEATURE: Growers along Tainan's 'Coffee Road' want to put local brew on national map |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2021/02/17/2003752399 |website=www.taipeitimes.com |date=17 February 2021 |publisher=Taipei Times |access-date=17 February 2021}}</ref>

On December 25, 2010, Sanxia Township was upgraded to Sanxia District after the upgrade of [[New Taipei City#History|Taipei County]].

==Geography==
It has an area of 191.45&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup> and a population of 115,443 (February 2023).

==Government institutions==
[[File:Sanxia 6 070513.jpg|thumb|Sanxia District office]]
* [[National Academy for Educational Research]]

==Education==
'''University'''
* [[National Taipei University]] Sanxia Main Campus (國立臺北大學三峽校區本部)

'''Senior High schools'''
* Mingde High school (市立明德高中)
* BeiDa High School (市立北大高中)
* Tsz-Shiou Senior High school (辭修高中)

'''Junior High schools'''
* Sanxia Junior High school (市立三峽國中)
* Anxi Junior High school (市立安溪國中)

'''Others'''
* National Academy for Educational Research Preparatory office-Planning Objectives

==Tourist attractions==
* [[Zushi Temple]] - The most important religious site in Sanxia. Originally built in 1769 by Fukienese immigrants to Taiwan, it has been rebuilt three times, of which the last effort (beginning 1947) is the masterpiece of renown Taiwanese artist [[Li Mei-shu]]. It is considered by many to be the most intricately sculpted temple in Taiwan.
* [[Sanxia Old Street]] - A business street built during the [[Taiwan under Japanese rule|Japanese rule]], it is a very well preserved example of baroque-style architecture of the time. The street features stores selling art, ceramics, and local specialty foods (most notably Bull Horn Croissants).
* [[New Taipei City Hakka Museum]] - the largest Hakka cultural center in Taiwan exhibiting the culture, history, and influence of the Hakka people in Taiwan and abroad.
* [[Li Mei-shu Memorial Gallery]]
* [[Sanxia History Museum]] - preserves artistic and cultural artifacts from Sanxia's past.
* [[Manyueyuan National Forest Recreation Area]]
* [[National Taipei University Arts Boulevard]]
* [[Sanxia Agricultural Specialty Products Museum]]
* [[Tourism Factory of Cha-Shan-Fang Soap]]<ref>http://attach.tour-ntpc.com/downloadarea/20130109143650.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref>
* '''Pigs of God (神豬({{zh|poj=Sîn-ti}})) Contest''' - The largest event held at Zushi Temple around [[Chinese New Year]] where farmers compete to raise the fattest pig. The fattest pig is then sacrificed at the temple but not to the main [[Shen (Chinese religion)|deity]], [[Qingshui (monk)|Zushi-Ye]] (祖師爺({{zh|poj=Chó͘-sai-iâ}})) as he was formerly a Buddhist monk. Controversial to animal rights activists, Zushi Temple is one of the few places in Taiwan that still practice this tradition.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6976183.stm Anger at Taiwan's 'heaviest pig'] ''[[BBC News]].'' 3 Sept. 2007.</ref>
* '''Sanxia Indigo Blue Dye Festival''' - A celebration of Sanxia's past as a major dyeing center in northern Taiwan.

<gallery class="center">
File:Sansia Minquan Old Street IMG 1640.JPG|Walking along Sanxia Old Street
File:Sansia Zushih Temple IMG 1658.JPG|Zushi Temple
File:Sansia IMG 1625.JPG|Baroque-style architecture along Sanxia Old Street
File:Sansia IMG 1622.JPG|Shops along Sanxia Old Street
File:Sansia IMG 1645.JPG|Changfu Bridge across the Sansia River
File:Changfu Bridge on Weekend.jpg|Street market on Changfu Bridge during Weekend
File:Sanxia River Viewed from Changfu Bridge.jpg|[[w:Sansia River|Sanxia River]] viewed from Changfu Bridge
File:Sansia IMG 1779.JPG|Bull Horn Croissants, a local specialty
File:Sanxia Fu'an Temple roof 20070804.jpg|[[:zh:三峽福安宮|Sanxia Fu'an Temple]]
File:Sansia Changfu Bridge.JPG|View from Changfu Bridge in Sanxia
</gallery>

==Transportation==
* Car — Sanxia is served by Freeway No. 3. (San-ying Interchange)
* Bus — Sanxia is accessible by bus from [[Taipei]] (buses 702, 703, 705, 706,939), [[Taoyuan District]], and [[Yingge District|Yingge]] (Blue 19).
* Train — Although Sanxia does not have a train station, it is accessible by bus from [[Yingge Station|Yingge Train Station]] across the river.
* MRT — Accessible via the [[Tucheng Line (TRTS)|Tucheng Line]] of the [[Taipei Metro]] to [[Yongning Station|Yongning]] (永寧({{zh|poj=Éng-lêng}})). Bus 916 from exit 1 connects to Sanxia on Highway 3. In addition Bus 910 leaves from [[Fuzhong metro station|Fuzhong]] (府中({{zh|poj=Hù-tiong}})) station in [[Banqiao District|Banqiao]]. Both routes are multi-section tickets, paying on entry or exit.

==Notable natives==
* [[Li Mei-shu]], former painter, sculptor, and politician

==See also==
* [[New Taipei City]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Sanxia District, New Taipei}}
{{Wikivoyage|Sanxia}}
* {{Official website}} {{in lang|zh-tw}}
* [http://www.sanchiaoyung.com.tw/about?Lang=en Sanxia tourist information] (English)

{{Districts in Taiwan}}

[[Category:Districts of New Taipei]]

Latest revision as of 16:37, 23 May 2024

Sanxia
三峽區
Sankyō, Sansia, Sanhsia
Sanxia District
Location of Sanxia in New Taipei City
Location of Sanxia in New Taipei City
Coordinates: 24°56′00″N 121°22′00″E / 24.93333°N 121.36667°E / 24.93333; 121.36667
CountryRepublic of China (Taiwan)
Special municipalityNew Taipei City
Established1846
Government
 • Mayor陳健民(Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tân Kiān-bîn)[1]
Area
 • Total191.45 km2 (73.92 sq mi)
Population
 (February 2023)
 • Total115,443
 • Density531.9/km2 (1,378/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (CST)
ZIP code
237
Area code02
Websitewww.sanxia.ntpc.gov.tw Edit this at Wikidata (in Chinese)
Sanxia District
Traditional Chinese三峽
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinSānxiá Qū
Tongyong PinyinSansiá Cyu
Southern Min
Hokkien POJSam-kiap-khu

Sanxia District (traditional Chinese: 三峽區; simplified Chinese: 三峡区; Hanyu Pinyin: Sānxiá Qū; Tongyong Pinyin: Sansiá Cyu; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sam-kiap-khu) is a district in the southwestern part of New Taipei, Taiwan. It is the second largest district in New Taipei City by area after Wulai District.

Name

[edit]

The old name of Sanxia, Sa-kak-eng (Chinese: 三角湧; pinyin: Sānjiǎoyǒng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Saⁿ-kak-éng; lit. 'triangular surge') refers to the meeting of the Dahan River, Sanxia River, and Horizontal River [zh]. In 1920, Taiwan's Japanese government administratively designated the town as Sankyō (Japanese: 三峽, lit. Three Gorges), Kaizan District, Taihoku Prefecture.

History

[edit]

After the first coffee plants on Taiwan were imported by the British to Tainan in 1884, the first significant small-scale cultivation took place in Sanxia District.[2]

On December 25, 2010, Sanxia Township was upgraded to Sanxia District after the upgrade of Taipei County.

Geography

[edit]

It has an area of 191.45 km2 and a population of 115,443 (February 2023).

Government institutions

[edit]
Sanxia District office

Education

[edit]

University

Senior High schools

  • Mingde High school (市立明德高中)
  • BeiDa High School (市立北大高中)
  • Tsz-Shiou Senior High school (辭修高中)

Junior High schools

  • Sanxia Junior High school (市立三峽國中)
  • Anxi Junior High school (市立安溪國中)

Others

  • National Academy for Educational Research Preparatory office-Planning Objectives

Tourist attractions

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]
  • Car — Sanxia is served by Freeway No. 3. (San-ying Interchange)
  • Bus — Sanxia is accessible by bus from Taipei (buses 702, 703, 705, 706,939), Taoyuan District, and Yingge (Blue 19).
  • Train — Although Sanxia does not have a train station, it is accessible by bus from Yingge Train Station across the river.
  • MRT — Accessible via the Tucheng Line of the Taipei Metro to Yongning (永寧(Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Éng-lêng)). Bus 916 from exit 1 connects to Sanxia on Highway 3. In addition Bus 910 leaves from Fuzhong (府中(Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hù-tiong)) station in Banqiao. Both routes are multi-section tickets, paying on entry or exit.

Notable natives

[edit]
  • Li Mei-shu, former painter, sculptor, and politician

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ http://www.sanxia.ntpc.gov.tw/web/Home?command=display&page=flash. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ^ Staff Writer (17 February 2021). "FEATURE: Growers along Tainan's 'Coffee Road' want to put local brew on national map". www.taipeitimes.com. Taipei Times. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  3. ^ http://attach.tour-ntpc.com/downloadarea/20130109143650.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ Anger at Taiwan's 'heaviest pig' BBC News. 3 Sept. 2007.
[edit]