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{{Infobox album
{{Infobox album
| Name = Sendiri
| name = Sendiri
| Type = studio album
| type = studio album
| Artist =[[Chrisye]]
| artist = [[Chrisye]]
| Cover =Chrisye - sendiri.jpg
| cover = Chrisye - sendiri.jpg
| alt =
| Released = 1984
| Recorded =
| released = 1984
| recorded =
| Genre = [[Popular music|Pop]]
| Length =
| venue =
| studio =
| Label = [[Musica Studios]]
| genre = [[Popular music|Pop]]
| Producer =
| length = 41:43
| label = [[Musica Studios]]
| producer =
| prev_title = [[Metropolitan (album)|Metropolitan]]
| prev_year = 1984
| next_title = [[Aku Cinta Dia]]
| next_year = 1985
}}
}}
'''''Sendiri''''' ('''''Alone''''' in the [[Indonesian language]]) is a 1984 album by Indonesian singer [[Chrisye]].
'''''Sendiri''''' ('''''Alone''''' in the [[Indonesian language]]) is a 1984 album by Indonesian singer [[Chrisye]]. It was his ninth [[studio album]] and eight with [[Musica Studios]] as well as his third album released in 1984 after ''Metropolitan'' and ''Nona'' (Miss).


==Production==
==Production==
After the release of ''Nona'' (''Miss''; 1984), Chrisye broke off his three album collaboration with [[Eros Djarot]] and [[Jockie Soerjoprajogo]] as he was tired of [[art rock]].{{sfn|Endah|2007|pp=228–230}} Looking for a change, he approached [[Addie MS]] to be the music director. Addie, who considered Chrisye his idol, was initially uncertain if he was of the same caliber as Chrisye's previous partners. {{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} Chrisye, who had been observing Addie's work with his friend Keenan Nasution as well as [[Vina Panduwinata]]'s debut album ''Citra Biru'' (''Blue Image''; 1981) and enjoyed what he heard, insisted.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=231}}{{sfn|Ginting|2009|p=261}}
After the release of ''Nona'' (''Miss''; 1984), Chrisye broke off his three album collaboration with [[Eros Djarot]] and [[Jockie Soerjoprajogo]] as he was tired of [[art rock]].{{sfn|Endah|2007|pp=228–230}} Looking for a change, he approached [[Addie MS]] to be the music director. Addie, who considered Chrisye his idol, was initially uncertain if he was of the same caliber as Chrisye's previous partners. {{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} Chrisye, who had been observing Addie's work with his friend Keenan Nasution as well as [[Vina Panduwinata]]'s debut album ''Citra Biru'' (''Blue Image''; 1981) and enjoyed what he heard, insisted.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=231}}{{sfn|Ginting|2009|p=261}}


Once Addie was convinced to work on the album, he approached the issue aggressively. Chrisye's recent trilogy had been heavily inspired by [[art rock]], which was a departure from the original romantic pop sound that Chrisye had had with the successful albums ''[[Badai Pasti Berlalu (album)|Badai Pasti Berlalu]]'' (''The Storm will Surely Pass''; 1977) and ''[[Sabda Alam]]'' (''Fragile Nature''; 1978); Addie insisted that the new album should harken back to those earlier albums.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=234}} Together Chrisye and Addie planned the album in Addie's home in [[Tebet, South Jakarta]];{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=235}} Addie later recalled that they both overthought the issues, as both were perfectionists.{{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} Addie also served as [[sound engineer]] with Irsan.{{sfn|Sendiri liner notes}} Eros wrote the lyrics to nine of the songs on the album.{{sfn|Sendiri liner notes}}
Once Addie was convinced to work on the album, he approached the issue aggressively. Chrisye's recent trilogy had been heavily inspired by [[art rock]], which was a departure from the original romantic pop sound that Chrisye had had with the successful albums ''[[Badai Pasti Berlalu (album)|Badai Pasti Berlalu]]'' (''The Storm will Surely Pass''; 1977) and ''[[Sabda Alam]]'' (''Fragile Nature''; 1978); Addie insisted that the new album should harken back to those earlier albums.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=234}} Together Chrisye and Addie planned the album in Addie's home in [[Tebet, South Jakarta]];{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=235}} Addie later recalled that they both overthought the issues, as both were perfectionists.{{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} Addie also served as [[sound engineer]] with Irsan.{{sfn|Sendiri liner notes}} Eros wrote the lyrics to nine of the songs on the album.{{sfn|Sendiri liner notes}}
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==Style==
==Style==
The titular song, "Sendiri", is accompanied only by piano and cor anglais music. According to Addie, when he proposed such an arrangement Chrisye initially had difficulty believing that it could be successful;{{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} at the time, no such arrangement had been used on an Indonesian song.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=235}}
The titular song, "Sendiri", is accompanied only by piano and cor anglais music. According to Addie, when he proposed such an arrangement Chrisye initially had difficulty believing that it could be successful;{{sfn|MS|2007|p=340}} at the time, no such arrangement had been used on an Indonesian song.{{sfn|Endah|2007|p=235}}


==Reissues==
==Reissues==
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| headline =
| headline =
| extra_column =
| extra_column =
| total_length =
| all_writing =
| all_writing =
| all_lyrics =
| all_lyrics =
| all_music =
| all_music =
| writing_credits =
| lyrics_credits = yes
| music_credits = yes

| title1 = Kisah Insani
| title1 = Kisah Insani
| note1 = "Human Story"
| note1 = "Human Story"
Line 120: Line 122:
| extra10 =
| extra10 =
| length10 = 3:47
| length10 = 3:47
| total_length = 41:43
|}}
|}}


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*{{cite AV media notes
*{{cite AV media notes
| title = Sendiri
| title = Sendiri
|trans_title=Alone
|trans-title=Alone
| titlelink =
| others =[[Chrisye]]
| others =[[Chrisye]]
| year = 1984
| year = 1984
Line 138: Line 140:
| first =
| first =
| last =
| last =
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| page =
| page =
| pages =
| pages =
Line 149: Line 149:
| ref ={{harvid|Sendiri liner notes}}
| ref ={{harvid|Sendiri liner notes}}
}}
}}
*{{cite web |url=http://musik.indonesiaselebriti.com/ulasan_musik/berita/306859565419/Chrisye-Rilis-Album-Trilogi |title=Chrisye Rilis Album Trilogi |trans_title=Chrisye Releases a Trilogy Album|language=Indonesian|date=9 October 2007 |publisher=Media Entertainment Online |accessdate=1 January 2012 |ref={{harvid|IndonesiaSelebriti.com 2007, Chrisye Rilis Album}}}}
*{{cite web |url=http://musik.indonesiaselebriti.com/ulasan_musik/berita/306859565419/Chrisye-Rilis-Album-Trilogi |title=Chrisye Rilis Album Trilogi |trans-title=Chrisye Releases a Trilogy Album |language=Indonesian |date=9 October 2007 |publisher=Media Entertainment Online |access-date=1 January 2012 |ref={{harvid|IndonesiaSelebriti.com 2007, Chrisye Rilis Album}} |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327190158/http://musik.indonesiaselebriti.com/ulasan_musik/berita/306859565419/Chrisye-Rilis-Album-Trilogi |archive-date=27 March 2012 }}
*{{cite web
*{{cite web
|title=Chrisye Rilis Ulang 22 Album Lawas
|title = Chrisye Rilis Ulang 22 Album Lawas
|trans_title=Chrisye Rereleases 22 Old Albums
|trans-title = Chrisye Rereleases 22 Old Albums
|language=Indonesian
|language = Indonesian
|work=KotaBNI News
|work = KotaBNI News
|date=28 October 2004
|date = 28 October 2004
|url=http://www.wisma46.com/kotabni/new/news.asp?news_id=1979&flag=en
|url = http://www.wisma46.com/kotabni/new/news.asp?news_id=1979&flag=en
|accessdate=3 March 2012
|access-date = 3 March 2012
|ref={{harvid|KotaBNI.com 2004, Chrisye Rilis Ulang}}
|ref = {{harvid|KotaBNI.com 2004, Chrisye Rilis Ulang}}
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120405222413/http://www.wisma46.com/kotabni/new/news.asp?news_id=1979&flag=en
|archive-date = 5 April 2012
}}
}}
*{{cite news |title=Chrisye: Sakit Setiap Berkarya |trans_title=Chrisye: Ill Every Time He Records |language=Indonesian |work=Kompas |date=16 August 1992 |page=7 |ref={{harvid|Kompas 1992, Chrisye: Sakit Setiap}}}}
*{{cite news |title=Chrisye: Sakit Setiap Berkarya |trans-title=Chrisye: Ill Every Time He Records |language=Indonesian |work=Kompas |date=16 August 1992 |page=7 |ref={{harvid|Kompas 1992, Chrisye: Sakit Setiap}}}}
*{{cite book |last1=Endah |first1=Alberthiene |authorlink1=Alberthiene Endah |title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal |trans_title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir |year=2007 |publisher=Gramedia Pustaka Utama |location=Jakarta |language=Indonesian |isbn=978-979-22-2606-5 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book |last1=Endah |first1=Alberthiene |authorlink1=Alberthiene Endah |title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal |trans-title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir |year=2007 |publisher=Gramedia Pustaka Utama |location=Jakarta |language=Indonesian |isbn=978-979-22-2606-5 }}
*{{cite book |last1=Ginting |first1=Asrat |title=Musisiku |trans_title=My Musician |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ig3oH5TGv4oC |year=2009 |publisher=Republika |location=Jakarta |language=Indonesian |isbn=978-979-1102-52-0 |ref=harv}}
*{{cite book |last1=Ginting |first1=Asrat |title=Musisiku |trans-title=My Musician |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ig3oH5TGv4oC |year=2009 |publisher=Republika |location=Jakarta |language=Indonesian |isbn=978-979-1102-52-0 }}
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
|last1=MS
|last1=MS
Line 169: Line 172:
|editor1-first=Alberthiene
|editor1-first=Alberthiene
|editor1-link=Alberthiene Endah
|editor1-link=Alberthiene Endah
|trans_chapter=His Considerations Took Forever!
|trans-chapter=His Considerations Took Forever!
|chapter=Pertimbangannya Lama Banget!
|chapter=Pertimbangannya Lama Banget!
|title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal
|title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal
|trans_title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir
|trans-title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir
|page=340
|page=340
|year=2007
|year=2007
Line 179: Line 182:
|language=Indonesian
|language=Indonesian
|isbn=978-979-22-2606-5
|isbn=978-979-22-2606-5
}}
|ref=harv
}}
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
|last1=Panduwinata
|last1=Panduwinata
Line 187: Line 189:
|editor1-first=Alberthiene
|editor1-first=Alberthiene
|editor1-link=Alberthiene Endah
|editor1-link=Alberthiene Endah
|trans_chapter=Shaking!
|trans-chapter=Shaking!
|chapter=Gemeteeer!...
|chapter=Gemeteeer!...
|title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal
|title=Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal
|trans_title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir
|trans-title=Chrisye: A Musical Memoir
|page=365
|page=365
|year=2007
|year=2007
Line 197: Line 199:
|language=Indonesian
|language=Indonesian
|isbn=978-979-22-2606-5
|isbn=978-979-22-2606-5
}}
|ref=harv
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


{{Chrisye}}
{{Chrisye}}

{{Authority control}}


[[Category:1984 albums]]
[[Category:1984 albums]]

Latest revision as of 15:36, 25 March 2021

Sendiri
Studio album by
Released1984
GenrePop
Length41:43
LabelMusica Studios
Chrisye chronology
Metropolitan
(1984)
Sendiri
(1984)
Aku Cinta Dia
(1985)

Sendiri (Alone in the Indonesian language) is a 1984 album by Indonesian singer Chrisye. It was his ninth studio album and eight with Musica Studios as well as his third album released in 1984 after Metropolitan and Nona (Miss).

Production

[edit]

After the release of Nona (Miss; 1984), Chrisye broke off his three album collaboration with Eros Djarot and Jockie Soerjoprajogo as he was tired of art rock.[1] Looking for a change, he approached Addie MS to be the music director. Addie, who considered Chrisye his idol, was initially uncertain if he was of the same caliber as Chrisye's previous partners. [2] Chrisye, who had been observing Addie's work with his friend Keenan Nasution as well as Vina Panduwinata's debut album Citra Biru (Blue Image; 1981) and enjoyed what he heard, insisted.[3][4]

Once Addie was convinced to work on the album, he approached the issue aggressively. Chrisye's recent trilogy had been heavily inspired by art rock, which was a departure from the original romantic pop sound that Chrisye had had with the successful albums Badai Pasti Berlalu (The Storm will Surely Pass; 1977) and Sabda Alam (Fragile Nature; 1978); Addie insisted that the new album should harken back to those earlier albums.[5] Together Chrisye and Addie planned the album in Addie's home in Tebet, South Jakarta;[6] Addie later recalled that they both overthought the issues, as both were perfectionists.[2] Addie also served as sound engineer with Irsan.[7] Eros wrote the lyrics to nine of the songs on the album.[7]

Addie arranged for the musicians. Heidi Awuy played the harp, Yudhianto played the cor anglais and oboe, while Chrisye's brother-in-law Raidy Noor (who also composed the song "Windy") played the bass. Uce Haryono played the guitar, while Ian Antono played guitar. A string section, consisting of Suryati Supilin, Su Yin, Edo, Kwang Tju, and Zulkifli, was hired to provide further backing. Vina Panduwinata was booked to perform "Lestariku" ("My Eternity") in a duet with Chrisye;[6] Addie later told her that the song had been written with a duet with her in mind.[8]

Style

[edit]

The titular song, "Sendiri", is accompanied only by piano and cor anglais music. According to Addie, when he proposed such an arrangement Chrisye initially had difficulty believing that it could be successful;[2] at the time, no such arrangement had been used on an Indonesian song.[6]

Reissues

[edit]

Sendiri was released in 1984 with a cover was designed by Chrisye's childhood friend Gauri Nasution and photography by Tara and Firman.[7] It was well received and spawned three singles: "Kisah Insani", "Sendiri", and "Lestariku" ("My Eternity").[6] Sendiri won that year's BASF Award for best selling album, selling over 100,000 copies.[9]

Sendiri has been reissued twice, once as a CD in 2004[10] and once as part of the Chrisye Masterpiece Trilogy Limited Edition in 2007.[11]

Track listing

[edit]
No.TitleLyricsMusicLength
1."Kisah Insani" ("Human Story")Eros Djarot & Iman RN.Chrisye4:14
2."Hatimu & Hatiku" ("Your Heart & My Heart")Eros DjarotChrisye4:09
3."Sendiri" ("Alone")Guruh SukarnoputraGuruh Sukarnoputra4:00
4."Windy"Eros DjarotRazi Noor5:44
5."Lestariku" ("My Eternity")Junaedi SalatChrisye4:28
6."Dekadensi" ("Decadence")Eros DjarotChrisye3:22
7."Malu" ("Embarrassed")Eros DjarotChrisye5:14
8."Wanita" ("Women")Eros DjarotChrisye4:15
9."Cemburu" ("Jealous")Eros DjarotChrisye3:22
10."Aku dan Dia" ("She and I")Eros DjarotChrisye3:47
Total length:41:43

References

[edit]
Footnotes
Bibliography
  • Sendiri [Alone] (Media notes). Chrisye. Jakarta: Musica Studios. 1984.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  • "Chrisye Rilis Album Trilogi" [Chrisye Releases a Trilogy Album] (in Indonesian). Media Entertainment Online. 9 October 2007. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
  • "Chrisye Rilis Ulang 22 Album Lawas" [Chrisye Rereleases 22 Old Albums]. KotaBNI News (in Indonesian). 28 October 2004. Archived from the original on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  • "Chrisye: Sakit Setiap Berkarya" [Chrisye: Ill Every Time He Records]. Kompas (in Indonesian). 16 August 1992. p. 7.
  • Endah, Alberthiene (2007). Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal [Chrisye: A Musical Memoir] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. ISBN 978-979-22-2606-5.
  • Ginting, Asrat (2009). Musisiku [My Musician] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Republika. ISBN 978-979-1102-52-0.
  • MS, Addie (2007). "Pertimbangannya Lama Banget!" [His Considerations Took Forever!]. In Endah, Alberthiene (ed.). Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal [Chrisye: A Musical Memoir] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. p. 340. ISBN 978-979-22-2606-5.
  • Panduwinata, Vina (2007). "Gemeteeer!..." [Shaking!]. In Endah, Alberthiene (ed.). Chrisye: Sebuah Memoar Musikal [Chrisye: A Musical Memoir] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. p. 365. ISBN 978-979-22-2606-5.