Texas's 10th congressional district: Difference between revisions
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location in 1882 |
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{{Short description|U.S. House district for Texas}} |
{{Short description|U.S. House district for Texas}} |
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{{disambig-acronym|TX-10|[[Texas State Highway 10]]}} |
{{disambig-acronym|TX-10|[[Texas State Highway 10]]}} |
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{{Distinguish|Texas's 10th House of Representatives district}} |
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{{Infobox U.S. congressional district |
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district |
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| state = Texas |
| state = Texas |
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| district number = 10 |
| district number = 10 |
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| image name = Texas US Congressional District 10 (since |
| image name = Texas US Congressional District 10 (since 2021).tif |
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| image width = 400 |
| image width = 400 |
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| image caption = Texas's 10th congressional district since January 3, |
| image caption = Texas's 10th congressional district since January 3, 2023 |
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| representative = [[Michael McCaul]] |
| representative = [[Michael McCaul]] |
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| party = Republican |
| party = Republican |
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| english area = |
| english area = |
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| metric area = |
| metric area = |
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| distribution ref = <ref>https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html</ref> |
| distribution ref = <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html |title=Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based) |publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]] |access-date=February 7, 2018 |archive-date=April 2, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402141525/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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| percent urban = 77.46 |
| percent urban = 77.46 |
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| percent rural = 22.54 |
| percent rural = 22.54 |
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| population = |
| population = 803,507<ref name=Census2018>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=48&cd=10|title = My Congressional District}}</ref> |
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| population year = |
| population year = 2022 |
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| median income = $80, |
| median income = $80,035<ref name=Census2018/> |
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| percent white = |
| percent white = 56.0 |
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| percent black = |
| percent black = 9.3 |
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| percent asian = 5. |
| percent asian = 5.4 |
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| percent |
| percent more than one race = 3.6 |
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| percent hispanic = |
| percent hispanic = 24.9 |
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| percent other race = |
| percent other race = 0.7 |
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| percent blue collar = |
| percent blue collar = |
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| percent white collar = |
| percent white collar = |
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| percent gray collar = |
| percent gray collar = |
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| cpvi = R+ |
| cpvi = R+13<ref name=Cook>{{Cite web|title=2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List|url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/cook-pvi/2022-partisan-voting-index/district-map-and-list|access-date=2023-01-10|website=Cook Political Report|language=en}}</ref> |
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| created = |
| created = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Texas's 10th congressional district''' of the [[United States House of Representatives]] stretches from the northwestern portion of the [[Greater Houston]] region to the [[Greater Austin]] region. It includes Houston [[ |
'''Texas's 10th congressional district''' of the [[United States House of Representatives]] stretches from the northwestern portion of the [[Greater Houston]] region to the [[Greater Austin]] region. It includes Houston [[suburb]]s such as [[Katy, Texas|Katy]], [[Cypress, Texas|Cypress]], [[Tomball, Texas|Tomball]], and [[Prairie View, Texas|Prairie View]], cities in east-central Texas including [[Brenham, Texas|Brenham]] and [[Columbus, Texas|Columbus]], and northern Austin and some suburbs including [[Pflugerville, Texas|Pflugerville]], [[Bastrop, Texas|Bastrop]], [[Manor, Texas|Manor]], and [[Elgin, Texas|Elgin]]. The current representative is [[Michael McCaul]]. |
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For most of the time from 1903 to 2005, the 10th was centered on Austin. It originally included large portions of the [[Texas Hill Country]]. [[President of the United States|President]] [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] represented this district from 1937 to 1949. During the second half of the 20th century, Austin's dramatic growth resulted in the district becoming more compact over the years. By the 1990s, it was reduced to little more than Austin itself and surrounding suburbs in [[Travis County, Texas|Travis County]]. |
For most of the time from 1903 to 2005, the 10th was centered on Austin. It originally included large portions of the [[Texas Hill Country]]. Future [[President of the United States|President]] [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] represented this district from 1937 to 1949. During the second half of the 20th century, Austin's dramatic growth resulted in the district becoming more compact over the years. By the 1990s, it was reduced to little more than Austin itself and surrounding suburbs in [[Travis County, Texas|Travis County]]. |
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However, in a [[2003 Texas redistricting|mid-decade redistricting]] conducted in 2003, the 10th was dramatically altered. It lost much of the southern portion of its territory. To make up for the loss in population, it was extended all the way to the outer fringes of Houston, making the new district heavily Republican. Five-term [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] incumbent [[Lloyd Doggett]] was forced to transfer to another district. McCaul won the open seat in 2004, and has held it ever since. |
However, in a [[2003 Texas redistricting|mid-decade redistricting]] conducted in 2003, the 10th was dramatically altered. It lost much of the southern portion of its territory. To make up for the loss in population, it was extended all the way to the outer fringes of Houston, making the new district heavily Republican. Five-term [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] incumbent [[Lloyd Doggett]] was forced to transfer to another district. McCaul won the open seat in 2004, and has held it ever since. |
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== Recent election results from statewide races == |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
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!Year |
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!U.S. President |
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!U.S. Senator<ref>{{Cite web|title=Texas 2018 Senate and governor by Congressional District|url=https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1W_GTNylAZfboZkDeMsJPGlir3aQB64SzlVHjY9Xdnkk/edit?usp=embed_facebook|website=Google Docs|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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!Governor |
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!2008 |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[John McCain|McCain]] (R): [[2008 United States presidential election in Texas|56 – 43%]] |
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| {{party shading/Independent}} |[[2008 United States Senate election in Texas|[Data unknown/missing]]] |
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|— |
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|- |
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!2012 |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[Mitt Romney|Romney]] (R): [[2012 United States presidential election in Texas|59 – 39%]] |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[Ted Cruz|Cruz]] (R): [[2012 United States Senate election in Texas|58 – 39%]] |
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|— |
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|- |
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!2016 |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[Donald Trump|Trump]] (R): [[2016 United States presidential election in Texas|52 – 43%]] |
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|- |
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|- |
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|- |
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!2018 |
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|— |
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| {{party shading/Democratic}} |[[Beto O'Rourke|O'Rourke]] (D): [[2018 United States Senate election in Texas|49.64 – 49.45%]] |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[Greg Abbott|Abbott]] (R): [[2018 Texas gubernatorial election|54 – 44%]] |
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|- |
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|- |
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!2020 |
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| {{party shading/Republican}} |[[Donald Trump|Trump]] (R): [[2020 United States presidential election in Texas|50 - 48.3%]] |
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|— |
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|— |
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== List of members representing the district == |
== List of members representing the district == |
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! Party |
! Party |
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! Term |
! Term |
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! Cong<br/>ress |
! Cong<br />ress |
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! Electoral history |
! Electoral history |
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!District location |
!District location |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| colspan="6" | District |
| colspan="6" | District established March 4, 1883 |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:John Hancock (Texas).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[John Hancock (Texas politician)|John Hancock]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:John Hancock (Texas).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[John Hancock (Texas politician)|John Hancock]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1883 –<br/>March 3, 1885 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1883 –<br />March 3, 1885 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|48}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|48}} |
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| [[1882 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1882]]<br/>Retired. |
| [[1882 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1882]]<br />Retired. |
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| [[Bandera County, Texas|Bandera]], [[Bastrop County, Texas|Bastrop]], [[Bexar County, Texas|Bexar]], [[Blanco County, Texas|Blanco]], [[Burnet County, Texas|Burnet]], [[Coleman County, Texas|Coleman]], [[Comal County, Texas|Comal]], [[Concho County, Texas|Concho]], [[Crockett County, Texas|Crockett]], [[Edwards County, Texas|Edwards]], [[Gillespie County, Texas|Gillespie]], [[Kendall County, Texas|Kendall]], [[Kerr County, Texas|Kerr]], [[Kimble County, Texas|Kimble]], [[Kinney County, Texas|Kinney]], [[Lampasas County, Texas|Lampasas]], [[Llano County, Texas|Llano]], [[Mason County, Texas|Mason]], [[Medina County, Texas|Medina]], [[Menard County, Texas|Menard]], [[McCulloch County, Texas|McCulloch]], [[Runnels County, Texas|Runnels]], [[San Saba County, Texas|San Saba]], [[Travis County, Texas|Travis]], [[Uvalde County, Texas|Uvalde]], and [[Williamson County, Texas|Williamson]] Counties.<ref>{{cite news|last=Davis|first=Edmund Jackson|author-link=Edmund J. Davis|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/36854644|title=To the Voters of the 10th Congressional District|newspaper=The Evening Light|publication-place=San Antonio, Texas|date=August 2, 1882|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:GovJosephSayers.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Joseph D. Sayers]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:GovJosephSayers.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Joseph D. Sayers]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Bastrop, Texas|Bastrop]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1885 –<br/>March 3, 1893 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1885 –<br />March 3, 1893 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|49|52}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|49|52}} |
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|[[1884 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1884]]<br/>[[1886 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1886]].<br/>[[1888 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1888]].<br/>[[1890 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1890]].<br/>[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}}. |
|[[1884 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1884]]<br />[[1886 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1886]].<br />[[1888 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1888]].<br />[[1890 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1890]].<br />[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}}. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:WalterGreshamTX.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Walter Gresham (Texas politician)|Walter Gresham]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:WalterGreshamTX.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Walter Gresham (Texas politician)|Walter Gresham]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1893 –<br/>March 3, 1895 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1893 –<br />March 3, 1895 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|53}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|53}} |
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| [[1892 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1892]].<br/>Lost renomination. |
| [[1892 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1892]].<br />Lost renomination. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Miles Crowley (Texas Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Miles Crowley]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Miles Crowley (Texas Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Miles Crowley]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1895 –<br/>March 3, 1897 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1895 –<br />March 3, 1897 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|54}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|54}} |
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| [[1894 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1894]].<br/>Retired. |
| [[1894 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1894]].<br />Retired. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Robert B. Hawley (Texas Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Robert B. Hawley]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Robert B. Hawley (Texas Congressman).jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Robert B. Hawley]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1897 –<br/>March 3, 1901 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1897 –<br />March 3, 1901 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|55|56}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|55|56}} |
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| [[1896 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1896]].<br/>[[1898 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1898]].<br/>Retired. |
| [[1896 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1896]].<br />[[1898 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1898]].<br />Retired. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:George Farmer Burgess.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[George Farmer Burgess|George F. Burgess]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:George Farmer Burgess.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[George Farmer Burgess|George F. Burgess]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Gonzales, Texas|Gonzales]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1901 –<br/>March 3, 1903 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1901 –<br />March 3, 1903 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|57}}<br/> |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|57}}<br /> |
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|[[1900 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1900]].<br/>[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}}. |
|[[1900 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1900]].<br />[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}}. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Albert S. Burleson.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Albert S. Burleson]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Albert S. Burleson.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Albert S. Burleson]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | March 4, 1903 –<br/>March 6, 1913 |
| nowrap | March 4, 1903 –<br />March 6, 1913 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|58|63}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|58|63}} |
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| [[Redistricting|Redistricted]] from the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}} and [[1902 United States House of Representatives elections|re-elected in 1902]].<br/>[[1904 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1904]].<br/>[[1906 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1906]].<br/>[[1908 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1908]].<br/>[[1910 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1910]].<br/>[[1912 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1912]].<br />Resigned to become [[United States Postmaster General|U.S. Postmaster General]]. |
| [[Redistricting|Redistricted]] from the {{Ushr|Texas|9|C}} and [[1902 United States House of Representatives elections|re-elected in 1902]].<br />[[1904 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1904]].<br />[[1906 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1906]].<br />[[1908 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1908]].<br />[[1910 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1910]].<br />[[1912 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1912]].<br />Resigned to become [[United States Postmaster General|U.S. Postmaster General]]. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
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| nowrap | March 6, 1913 –<br/>April 15, 1913 |
| nowrap | March 6, 1913 –<br />April 15, 1913 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|63}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|63}} |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:James P. Buchanan.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[James P. Buchanan]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:James P. Buchanan.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[James P. Buchanan]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Brenham, Texas|Brenham]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | April 15, 1913 –<br/>February 22, 1937 |
| nowrap | April 15, 1913 –<br />February 22, 1937 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|63|75}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|63|75}} |
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| [[1913 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Burleson's term]].<br/>[[1914 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1914]].<br/>[[1916 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1916]].<br/>[[1918 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1918]].<br/>[[1920 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1920]].<br/>[[1922 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1922]].<br/>[[1924 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1924]].<br/>[[1926 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1926]].<br/>[[1928 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1928]].<br/>[[1930 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1930]].<br/>[[1932 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1932]].<br/>[[1934 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1934]].<br/>[[1936 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1936]]<br />Died. |
| [[1913 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Burleson's term]].<br />[[1914 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1914]].<br />[[1916 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1916]].<br />[[1918 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1918]].<br />[[1920 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1920]].<br />[[1922 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1922]].<br />[[1924 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1924]].<br />[[1926 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1926]].<br />[[1928 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1928]].<br />[[1930 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1930]].<br />[[1932 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1932]].<br />[[1934 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1934]].<br />[[1936 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1936]]<br />Died. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
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| nowrap | February 22, 1937 –<br/>April 10, 1937 |
| nowrap | February 22, 1937 –<br />April 10, 1937 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|75}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|75}} |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Senator Lyndon Johnson.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Senator Lyndon Johnson.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Johnson City, Texas|Johnson City]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | April 10, 1937 –<br/>January 3, 1949 |
| nowrap | April 10, 1937 –<br />January 3, 1949 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|75|80}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|75|80}} |
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| [[1937 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Buchanan's term]].<br/>[[1938 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1938]].<br/>[[1940 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1940]].<br/>[[1942 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1942]].<br/>[[1944 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1944]].<br/>[[1946 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1946]].<br />Retired to [[1948 United States Senate election in Texas|run for U.S. Senator]]. |
| [[1937 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Buchanan's term]].<br />[[1938 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1938]].<br />[[1940 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1940]].<br />[[1942 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1942]].<br />[[1944 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1944]].<br />[[1946 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1946]].<br />Retired to [[1948 United States Senate election in Texas|run for U.S. Senator]]. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:Homer Thornberry.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Homer Thornberry]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Homer Thornberry.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Homer Thornberry]]''' |
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{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
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| nowrap | January 3, 1949 –<br/>December 20, 1963 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1949 –<br />December 20, 1963 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|81|88}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|81|88}} |
||
|[[1948 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1948]].<br/>[[1950 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1950]].<br/>[[1952 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1952]].<br/>[[1954 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1954]].<br/>[[1956 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1956]].<br/>[[1958 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1958]].<br/>[[1960 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1960]].<br/>[[1962 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1962]].<br />Resigned to become judge of the [[United States District Court for the Western District of Texas|U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas]]. |
|[[1948 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1948]].<br />[[1950 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1950]].<br />[[1952 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1952]].<br />[[1954 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1954]].<br />[[1956 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1956]].<br />[[1958 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1958]].<br />[[1960 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1960]].<br />[[1962 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1962]].<br />Resigned to become judge of the [[United States District Court for the Western District of Texas|U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas]]. |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |
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| nowrap | December 20, 1963 –<br/>December 21, 1963 |
| nowrap | December 20, 1963 –<br />December 21, 1963 |
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| {{USCongressOrdinal|88}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|88}} |
||
| |
| |
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|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
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| align=left | [[File:J J Pickle.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[J. J. Pickle]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:J J Pickle.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[J. J. Pickle]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
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| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
||
| nowrap | December 21, 1963 –<br/>January 3, 1995 |
| nowrap | December 21, 1963 –<br />January 3, 1995 |
||
| {{USCongressOrdinal|88|103}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|88|103}} |
||
| [[1963 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Thornberry's term]].<br/>[[1964 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1964]].<br/>[[1966 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1966]].<br/>[[1968 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1968]].<br/>[[1970 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1970]].<br/>[[1972 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1972]].<br/>[[1974 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1974]].<br/>[[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1976]].<br/>[[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1978]].<br/>[[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1980]].<br/>[[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1982]].<br/>[[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1984]].<br/>[[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1986]].<br/>[[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1988]].<br/>[[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1990]].<br/>[[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1992]].<br />Retired. |
| [[1963 Texas's 10th congressional district special election|Elected to finish Thornberry's term]].<br />[[1964 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1964]].<br />[[1966 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1966]].<br />[[1968 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1968]].<br />[[1970 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1970]].<br />[[1972 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1972]].<br />[[1974 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1974]].<br />[[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1976]].<br />[[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1978]].<br />[[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1980]].<br />[[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1982]].<br />[[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1984]].<br />[[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1986]].<br />[[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1988]].<br />[[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1990]].<br />[[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1992]].<br />Retired. |
||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
||
| align=left | [[File:Lloyd doggett photo.jpg|100px]]<br/>'''[[Lloyd Doggett]]''' |
| align=left | [[File:Lloyd doggett photo.jpg|100px]]<br />'''[[Lloyd Doggett]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
||
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] |
||
| nowrap | January 3, 1995 –<br/>January 3, 2005 |
| nowrap | January 3, 1995 –<br />January 3, 2005 |
||
| {{USCongressOrdinal|104|108}} |
| {{USCongressOrdinal|104|108}} |
||
| [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1994]].<br/>[[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1996]].<br/>[[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1998]].<br/>[[2000 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 2000]].<br/>[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 2002]].<br/>[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|25|C}}. |
| [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|Elected in 1994]].<br />[[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1996]].<br />[[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 1998]].<br />[[2000 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 2000]].<br />[[2002 United States House of Representatives elections|Re-elected in 2002]].<br />[[Redistricting|Redistricted]] to the {{Ushr|Texas|25|C}}. |
||
| '''1995–2005:'''<br/>[[Travis County, Texas|Travis County, TX]]: [[Austin, Texas|Austin]] and surrounding suburbs |
| '''1995–2005:'''<br />[[Travis County, Texas|Travis County, TX]]: [[Austin, Texas|Austin]] and surrounding suburbs |
||
|- style="height:3em" |
|- style="height:3em" |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=3 align=left | [[File:Michael McCaul portrait (118th Congress).jpg|frameless|122x122px]]<br />'''[[Michael McCaul]]'''<br>{{Small|([[Austin, Texas|Austin]])}} |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Republican}} | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=3 nowrap | January 3, 2005 –<br />present |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|109|Present}} |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=3 | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Elected in 2004]].<br />[[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2006]].<br />[[2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2008]].<br />[[2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2010]].<br />[[2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2012]].<br />[[2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2014]].<br />[[2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2016]].<br />[[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2018]].<br />[[2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2020]].<br />[[2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Re-elected in 2022]]. |
||
| ''' |
| '''2005–2013'''<br />[[File:TX10_109.gif|300px]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| '''2013–2023'''<br />[[File:Texas US Congressional District 10 (since 2013).tif|300px]]{{clear}}[[Austin County, Texas|Austin]], [[Bastrop County, Texas|Bastrop]] (part), [[Colorado County, Texas|Colorado]], [[Fayette County, Texas|Fayette]], [[Harris County, Texas|Harris]] (part), [[Lee County, Texas|Lee]] (part), [[Travis County, Texas|Travis]] (part), [[Waller County, Texas|Waller]], [[Washington County, Texas|Washington]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 26, 2021 |title=District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100 |url=https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/d76b111c-63a8-4868-b937-2f689d61060b/resource/42d93c3b-9571-45c2-9829-5bf491459fab/download/planc2100r100.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627201121/https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/d76b111c-63a8-4868-b937-2f689d61060b/resource/42d93c3b-9571-45c2-9829-5bf491459fab/download/planc2100r100.pdf |archive-date=June 27, 2022 |access-date=January 1, 2023 |website=Capitol Data Portal |publisher=Texas Legislative Council}}</ref> |
|||
| '''2013–present'''<br/>[[File:Texas US Congressional District 10 (since 2013).tif|300px]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
| '''2023–present'''<br />[[File:Texas US Congressional District 10 (since 2021).tif|300px]]{{clear}}[[Austin County, Texas|Austin]], [[Bastrop County, Texas|Bastrop]] (part), [[Brazos County, Texas|Brazos]], [[Burleson County, Texas|Burleson]], [[Colorado County, Texas|Colorado]], [[Fayette County, Texas|Fayette]], [[Grimes County, Texas|Grimes]], [[Lee County, Texas|Lee]], [[Madison County, Texas|Madison]], [[Travis County, Texas|Travis]] (part), [[Waller County, Texas|Waller]], [[Washington County, Texas|Washington]], [[Williamson County, Texas|Williamson]] (part)<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 17, 2021 |title=District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193 |url=https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/b806b39a-4bab-4103-a66a-9c99bcaba490/resource/494a6420-5004-4fcc-a7c6-a6d5a24e34a6/download/planc2193r100.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225103632/https://data.capitol.texas.gov/dataset/b806b39a-4bab-4103-a66a-9c99bcaba490/resource/494a6420-5004-4fcc-a7c6-a6d5a24e34a6/download/planc2193r100.pdf |archive-date=December 25, 2022 |access-date=January 1, 2023 |website=Capitol Data Portal |publisher=Texas Legislative Council}}</ref> |
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|} |
|} |
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Line 238: | Line 206: | ||
{{Election box begin|title= [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas]]: Texas District 10 |
{{Election box begin|title= [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas]]: Texas District 10 |
||
}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link |
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |
||
| party = Republican Party (US) |
| party = Republican Party (US) |
||
| candidate = [[Michael McCaul]] (Incumbent) |
| candidate = [[Michael McCaul]] (Incumbent) |
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Line 296: | Line 264: | ||
| votes = 9,871 |
| votes = 9,871 |
||
| percentage = 2.96 |
| percentage = 2.96 |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Election box hold with party link no change |
|||
| winner = Republican Party (US) |
|||
}} |
}} |
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{{End}} |
{{End}} |
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Line 417: | Line 388: | ||
=== 2018 === |
=== 2018 === |
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{{See also|2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas#District_10|label 1=2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas}} |
|||
⚫ | Incumbent [[Michael McCaul]] faced Assistant Attorney of Austin Mike Siegel in the 2018 general election, winning by 4.3 percent of the vote. This is the closest contest McCaul has faced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Downey|first=Renzo|date=January 21, 2019|title=Mike Siegel running again in North Austin congressional district|url=https://www.statesman.com/news/20190121/mike-siegel-running-again-in-north-austin-congressional-district|access-date=August 23, 2020|website=Austin American Statesman}}</ref> The outcome was notable in a district that political experts |
||
⚫ | Incumbent [[Michael McCaul]] faced Assistant Attorney of Austin Mike Siegel in the 2018 general election, winning by 4.3 percent of the vote. This is the closest contest McCaul has faced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Downey|first=Renzo|date=January 21, 2019|title=Mike Siegel running again in North Austin congressional district|url=https://www.statesman.com/news/20190121/mike-siegel-running-again-in-north-austin-congressional-district|access-date=August 23, 2020|website=Austin American Statesman}}</ref> The outcome was notable in a district that political experts rated as "Heavily Republican."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Texas' 10th Congressional District election, 2020|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Texas%27_10th_Congressional_District_election,_2020#Race_ratings|access-date=August 23, 2020|website=Ballotpedia}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Adams-Heard|first=Rachel|date=August 13, 2020|title=A Bernie Democrat Will Again Try to Flip Texas' 10th District|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-08-13/bernie-sanders-backed-democrat-mike-siegel-wants-to-win-texas-10th-district|access-date=August 24, 2020|newspaper=Bloomberg.com}}</ref> |
||
{{Election box begin no change|title= [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas]]: Texas's 10th district<ref name=txsos331>{{cite web|url=https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist331_state.htm|title=Texas Election Results|work=Texas Secretary of State|access-date=December 5, 2018}}</ref> |
{{Election box begin no change|title= [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas]]: Texas's 10th district<ref name=txsos331>{{cite web|url=https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist331_state.htm|title=Texas Election Results|work=Texas Secretary of State|access-date=December 5, 2018}}</ref> |
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Line 449: | Line 422: | ||
=== 2020 === |
=== 2020 === |
||
{{See also|2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas#District_10|label 1=2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas}} |
|||
In the November 3, 2020 general election, incumbent [[Michael McCaul]] again defeated Austin Assistant Attorney Mike Siegel.{{Election box begin no change|title=Texas's 10th congressional district, 2020 |
In the November 3, 2020 general election, incumbent [[Michael McCaul]] again defeated Austin Assistant Attorney Mike Siegel.{{Election box begin no change|title=Texas's 10th congressional district, 2020 |
||
}} |
}} |
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Line 472: | Line 446: | ||
| votes = 413,894 |
| votes = 413,894 |
||
| percentage = 100.0 |
| percentage = 100.0 |
||
}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no change |
|||
| winner = Republican Party (US) |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{End}} |
{{End}} |
||
=== 2022 === |
|||
{{See also|2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas#District_10|label 1=2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas}}{{Election box begin no change|title=Texas's 10th congressional district, 2022}} |
|||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change|candidate=[[Michael McCaul]] (incumbent)|party=Republican Party (United States)|votes=159,469|percentage=63.30}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|candidate=Linda Nuno|party=Democratic Party (United States)|votes=86,404|percentage=34.30}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link no change|candidate=Bill Kelsey|party=Libertarian Party (United States)|votes=6,064|percentage=2.41}} |
|||
{{Election box total no change|votes=251,937|percentage=100.0}} |
|||
{{Election box hold with party link no change |
|||
| winner = Republican Party (US) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
==See also== |
==See also== |
Latest revision as of 05:15, 20 June 2024
Texas's 10th congressional district | |
---|---|
Representative | |
Distribution |
|
Population (2022) | 803,507[2] |
Median household income | $80,035[2] |
Ethnicity |
|
Cook PVI | R+13[3] |
Texas's 10th congressional district of the United States House of Representatives stretches from the northwestern portion of the Greater Houston region to the Greater Austin region. It includes Houston suburbs such as Katy, Cypress, Tomball, and Prairie View, cities in east-central Texas including Brenham and Columbus, and northern Austin and some suburbs including Pflugerville, Bastrop, Manor, and Elgin. The current representative is Michael McCaul.
For most of the time from 1903 to 2005, the 10th was centered on Austin. It originally included large portions of the Texas Hill Country. Future President Lyndon B. Johnson represented this district from 1937 to 1949. During the second half of the 20th century, Austin's dramatic growth resulted in the district becoming more compact over the years. By the 1990s, it was reduced to little more than Austin itself and surrounding suburbs in Travis County.
However, in a mid-decade redistricting conducted in 2003, the 10th was dramatically altered. It lost much of the southern portion of its territory. To make up for the loss in population, it was extended all the way to the outer fringes of Houston, making the new district heavily Republican. Five-term Democratic incumbent Lloyd Doggett was forced to transfer to another district. McCaul won the open seat in 2004, and has held it ever since.
List of members representing the district[edit]
Recent election results[edit]
2004[edit]
Due to the 2003 mid-decade redistricting plan, the 10th's boundaries were gerrymandered forcing Democratic incumbent Lloyd Doggett to redistrict to the 25th district. Attorney Michael McCaul won the Republican nomination and ran without any major-party opposition.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul | 182,113 | 78.6 | +78.6 | |
Libertarian | Robert Fritsche | 35,569 | 15.4 | -0.3 | |
Write-In | Lorenzo Sadun | 13,961 | 6.0 | +6.0 | |
Majority | 146,544 | 63.3 | |||
Turnout | 231,643 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | +81.5 |
2006[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 97,618 | 55.32 | -23.29 | |
Democratic | Ted Ankrum | 71,232 | 40.37 | +40.37 | |
Libertarian | Michael Badnarik | 7,603 | 4.31 | -11.04 | |
Majority | 26,686 | 14.95 | |||
Turnout | 176,453 | ||||
Republican hold | Swing | -48.31 |
2008[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 179,493 | 53.9 | |
Democratic | Larry Joe Doherty | 143,719 | 43.1 | |
Libertarian | Matt Finkel | 9,871 | 2.96 | |
Republican hold |
2010[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 144,980 | 64.67 | |
Democratic | Ted Ankrum | 74,086 | 33.05 | |
Libertarian | Jeremiah "JP" Perkins | 5,105 | 2.28 | |
Total votes | 224,171 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold |
2012[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 159,783 | 60.52 | |
Democratic | Tawana Walter-Cadien | 95,710 | 36.25 | |
Libertarian | Richard Priest | 8,526 | 3.23 | |
Republican hold |
2014[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 109,726 | 62.2 | |
Democratic | Tawana Walter-Cadien | 60,243 | 34.1 | |
Libertarian | Bill Kelsey | 6,491 | 3.7 | |
Total votes | 176,460 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2016[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 179,221 | 57.3 | |
Democratic | Tawana W. Cadien | 120,170 | 38.5 | |
Libertarian | Bill Kelsey | 13,209 | 4.2 | |
Total votes | 312,600 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2018[edit]
Incumbent Michael McCaul faced Assistant Attorney of Austin Mike Siegel in the 2018 general election, winning by 4.3 percent of the vote. This is the closest contest McCaul has faced.[9] The outcome was notable in a district that political experts rated as "Heavily Republican."[10][11]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 157,166 | 51.1 | |
Democratic | Mike Siegel | 144,034 | 46.8 | |
Libertarian | Mike Ryan | 6,627 | 2.1 | |
Total votes | 307,827 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2020[edit]
In the November 3, 2020 general election, incumbent Michael McCaul again defeated Austin Assistant Attorney Mike Siegel.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (Incumbent) | 217,216 | 52.5 | |
Democratic | Mike Siegel | 187,686 | 45.3 | |
Libertarian | Roy Eriksen | 8,992 | 2.2 | |
Total votes | 413,894 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2022[edit]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 159,469 | 63.30 | |
Democratic | Linda Nuno | 86,404 | 34.30 | |
Libertarian | Bill Kelsey | 6,064 | 2.41 | |
Total votes | 251,937 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 2, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2018.
- ^ a b "My Congressional District".
- ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Davis, Edmund Jackson (August 2, 1882). "To the Voters of the 10th Congressional District". The Evening Light. San Antonio, Texas – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. August 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. October 17, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 25, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c "2010 General Election, 11/2/2010". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
- ^ "2012 State-wide Election Results". Secretary of State, State of Texas. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- ^ Downey, Renzo (January 21, 2019). "Mike Siegel running again in North Austin congressional district". Austin American Statesman. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
- ^ "Texas' 10th Congressional District election, 2020". Ballotpedia. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
- ^ Adams-Heard, Rachel (August 13, 2020). "A Bernie Democrat Will Again Try to Flip Texas' 10th District". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved August 24, 2020.
- ^ "Texas Election Results". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present