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{{Short description|American Catholic prelate}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2017}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2017}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
{{Infobox Christian leader|honorific-prefix=[[Excellency|His Excellency]], [[The Most Reverend]]|name=Thomas Joseph Tobin|honorific-suffix=|bishop_of=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop of Providence]]|image=|caption=|archdiocese=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford|Hartford]]|diocese=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Providence]]|see=Providence|appointed=March 31, 2005|enthroned=May 31, 2005|ended=|predecessor=[[Robert Edward Mulvee|Robert Mulvee]]|successor=|ordination=July 21, 1973|ordained_by=[[Vincent Leonard]]|consecration=December 27, 1992|consecrated_by=[[Donald Wuerl]], [[Anthony G. Bosco]], and [[Nicholas C. Dattilo]]|previous_post=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh|Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh]]<br>Titular Bishop of Novica<br>[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Bishop of Youngstown]]|birth_name=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1948|4|1|mf=y}}|birth_place=[[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]|death_date=|death_place=|buried=|nationality=American|religion=[[Roman Catholic Church]]|residence=|parents=|spouse=|children=|occupation=|profession=|alma_mater=[[Gannon University]]<br>[[Saint Francis University]]<br>[[Pontifical North American College]]<br>[[Pontifical Gregorian University]]<br>[[Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm]]|signature=|motto=STRONG - LOVING - WISE}}
| honorific-prefix = [[His Excellency]], [[The Most Reverend]]

| name = Thomas Joseph Tobin
| honorific-suffix =
| bishop_of = [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop Emeritus of Providence]]
| image =
| caption =
| archdiocese =
| diocese = [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Providence]]
| see =
| appointed = March 31, 2005
| enthroned = May 31, 2005
| retired = May 1, 2023
| predecessor = [[Robert Edward Mulvee|Robert Mulvee]]
| successor = [[Richard Garth Henning|Richard G. Henning]]
| ordination = July 21, 1973
| ordained_by = [[Vincent Leonard]]
| consecration = December 27, 1992
| consecrated_by = [[Donald Wuerl]], [[Anthony G. Bosco]], and [[Nicholas C. Dattilo]]
| previous_post = {{bulleted list| Bishop of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Youngstown]] (1996-2005) | [[Auxiliary Bishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh|Pittsburgh]] and [[Titular Bishop]] of [[Mauretania Caesariensis#Episcopal sees|Novica]] (1992-1995) }}
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1948|4|1|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]], USA
| death_date =
| death_place =
| buried =
| nationality =
| religion = [[Roman Catholic Church]]
| residence =
| parents =
| spouse =
| children =
| occupation =
| profession =
| alma_mater = [[Gannon University]]<br>[[Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)|Saint Francis University]]<br>[[Pontifical North American College]]<br>[[Pontifical Gregorian University]]<br>[[Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm]]
| signature =
| motto = Strong - loving - wise
}}
{{Infobox bishopstyles
{{Infobox bishopstyles
| name= Thomas Joseph Tobin
| name= Thomas Joseph Tobin
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| image_size = 200px
| image_size = 200px
}}
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'''Thomas Joseph Tobin''' (born April 1, 1948) is an American [[prelate]] of the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. He was bishop of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Diocese of Providence]] in Rhode Island from 2005 to 2023. Tobin previously served as bishop of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Diocese of Youngstown]] in Ohio from 1996 to 2005 and as auxiliary bishop of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh|Diocese of Pittsburgh]] in Pennsylvania from 1992 to 1995.


Tobin has upheld Catholic teaching on [[Abortion|abortion]] and [[same-sex marriage]].
'''Thomas Joseph Tobin''' (born April 1, 1948) is an American [[prelate]] of the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. He is the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop of Providence]], Rhode Island. Tobin is known for his conservative views and pro-life teachings.Commonly uses his social media platforms to spread propaganda and hate, while not acknowledging the rampant sexual abuse of children by members of his church and political party.<ref name="auto">{{cite news | url = https://www.usnews.com/blogs/god-and-country/2009/11/23/rhode-island-bishop-thomas-tobins-response-to-rep-patrick-kennedy.html | work = [[U.S. News & World Report]] | access-date = August 22, 2018 | title= Rhode Island Bishop Thomas Tobin's Response to Rep. Patrick Kennedy| first = Dan | last= Gilgoff}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
===Early life and ordination===
===Early life===
Thomas Tobin was born in [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]. He studied at St. Mark Seminary High School and [[Gannon University]], both in [[Erie, Pennsylvania|Erie]], before entering [[Saint Francis University|St. Francis University]] in [[Loretto, Pennsylvania|Loretto]] where he received his BA in 1969, and the [[Pontifical North American College]] and [[Pontifical Gregorian University]], both in [[Rome]]. He also pursued his [[Graduate school|graduate studies]] at the [[Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm]] in Rome.{{cn|date=July 2020}}
Thomas Tobin was born on April 1, 1948, in [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]. He studied at St. Mark Seminary High School and [[Gannon University]], both in Erie, Pennsylvania. He then entered [[Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)|St. Francis University]] in Loretto, Pennsylvania, where he received his bachelor's degree in 1969. Tobin went to study at [[Pontifical North American College]] and [[Pontifical Gregorian University]], both in Rome. He also pursued his graduate studies at the [[Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm]] in Rome.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Bishop Tobin |url=https://dioceseofprovidence.org/bishop-tobin |access-date=2023-11-03 |website=Diocese of Providence, Rhode Island |language=en}}</ref>


=== Priesthood ===
Tobin was [[Holy Orders|ordained]] to the [[Priesthood (Catholic Church)|priesthood]] by [[Vincent Leonard|Bishop Vincent Leonard]] on July 21, 1973, and then served as an assistant [[Curate|pastor]] at St. Vitus [[Parish (Catholic Church)|Parish]] in [[New Castle, Pennsylvania|New Castle]] until 1979. From 1979 to 1984, he was an assistant pastor at [https://web.archive.org/web/20090520072908/http://home.catholicweb.com/saintsebastianparish/ St. Sebastian Parish] in [[Ross Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Ross Township]], later becoming administrative [[secretary]] to [[Anthony Bevilacqua|Bishop Anthony Bevilacqua]], Associate General Secretary of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh|Diocese of Pittsburgh]] (1987), and [[Vicar general|Vicar General]] and General Secretary (1990).{{cn|date=July 2020}}
Tobin was [[Holy Orders|ordained]] to the priesthood by Bishop [[Vincent Leonard]] for the Diocese of Pittsburgh on July 21, 1973. After his ordination, Tobin served as an assistant [[Curate|pastor]] at St. Vitus Parish in [[New Castle, Pennsylvania]], for six years. In 1979, he was appointed assistant pastor at St. Sebastian Parish in [[Ross Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Ross Township. Pennsylvania]], serving there until 1984. Tobin was named administrative [[secretary]] to Bishop [[Anthony Bevilacqua]], then associate general secretary of the diocese in 1987, and [[vicar general]] and general secretary in 1990.<ref name=":0" />


===Bishop===
===Bishop===
====Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh====
====Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh====
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Coat of arms of Thomas Joseph Tobin(Pittsburgh).jpg|center|thumb|200px|Coat of Arms as Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh]] -->
On November 3, 1992, Tobin was appointed [[Auxiliary bishop|Auxiliary Bishop]] of Pittsburgh and [[Titular bishop|Titular Bishop]] of [[Mauretania Caesariensis#Episcopal sees|Novica]] by [[Pope John Paul II]]. He received his [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|episcopal consecration]] on December 27, 1992, from [[Donald Wuerl|Bishop Donald Wuerl]], with Bishops [[Anthony G. Bosco|Anthony Bosco]] and [[Nicholas C. Dattilo]] serving as [[Consecrator|co-consecrators]].{{Citation needed|date=August 2018}}
On November 3, 1992, Tobin was appointed as [[auxiliary bishop]] of Pittsburgh and titular bishop of [[Mauretania Caesariensis#Episcopal sees|Novica]] by [[Pope John Paul II]]. He received his [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|episcopal consecration]] on December 27, 1992, from then bishop [[Donald Wuerl]], with Bishop [[Anthony G. Bosco|Anthony Bosco]] and Bishop [[Nicholas C. Dattilo]] serving as [[Consecrator|co-consecrators]].<ref name=":0" />

When a 2018 grand jury report detailed sexual abuse in the Diocese during his time there from 1992 to 1995, Tobin said he "became aware of incidents of sexual abuse when they were reported" but was "not primarily responsible for clergy issues … Issues involving clergy were handled directly by the Diocesan Bishop with the assistance of the clergy office”. He also said that he carried out "other administrative duties such as budgets, property, diocesan staff, working with consultative groups".<ref>{{cite news|url = http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20180821/providence-bishop-thomas-j-tobin-says-abuse-was-outside-his-responsibility |newspaper =[[Providence Journal]] | access-date = August 22, 2018 | date= August 21, 2018 | title =Providence Bishop Thomas J. Tobin says abuse was outside his responsibility}}</ref>


====Bishop of Youngstown====
====Bishop of Youngstown====
Tobin was named [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Bishop of Youngstown, Ohio]] on December 5, 1995, and installed there on February 2, 1996. In 1997, he was given an [[Honorary degree|honorary doctorate]] from his ''[[alma mater]]'' of St. Francis University.
John Paul II appointed Tobin as bishop of Youngstown on December 5, 1995. He was installed on February 2, 1996. In 1997, Tobin received an [[Honorary degree|honorary doctorate]] from [[Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)|Saint Francis University]] in Loretto, Pennsylvania.<ref name=":0" />


====Bishop of Providence====
====Bishop of Providence====
Pope John Paul II appointed Tobin [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop of Providence]], [[Rhode Island]], on March 31, 2005 as one of his last appointments of a bishop during the pope's 26-year reign; he was installed on May 31, 2005. Bishop Tobin sits on the Board of Trustees of [[Providence College]] and of [[Salve Regina University]]. He also maintains a column for his [[Diocese|diocesan]] newspaper, ''Without a Doubt''. These columns have been published in two volumes: ''Without a Doubt: Bringing Faith to Life'' and ''Effective Faith: Faith that Makes a Difference''.
John Paul II appointed Tobin as bishop of Providence on March 31, 2005. He was installed on May 31, 2005. Tobin was a board member of [[Providence College]] in Providence and of [[Salve Regina University]] in Newport, Rhode Island. <ref name=":0" />
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thericatholic.com/withoutadoubt/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080112203434/http://thericatholic.com/withoutadoubt/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 12, 2008|title=The Rhode Island Catholic|date=January 12, 2008}}</ref>


He also maintains a column for his [[Diocese|diocesan]] newspaper, ''Without a Doubt''. These columns have been published in two volumes: ''Without a Doubt: Bringing Faith to Life'' and ''Effective Faith: Faith that Makes a Difference''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thericatholic.com/withoutadoubt/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080112203434/http://thericatholic.com/withoutadoubt/|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 12, 2008|title=The Rhode Island Catholic|date=January 12, 2008}}</ref> Tobin is an avid [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] fan, and displays a Steelers banner on his residence during each game day.
===Views===
In November 2009, Rhode Island Congressman [[Patrick J. Kennedy]] said Tobin told him not to take [[Eucharist|Communion]] because of his support for the legalization of access to [[abortion]]. Tobin said he had written Kennedy in confidence in 2007 and never intended a public discussion, adding "At the same time, I will absolutely respond publicly and strongly whenever he attacks the Catholic Church, misrepresents the teachings of the Church, or issues inaccurate statements about my pastoral ministry."<ref name="auto"/>


When the [[Grand jury investigation of Catholic Church sexual abuse in Pennsylvania|2018 Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report on Sexual Abuse]] detailed sexual abuse in the Diocese of Pittsburgh during Tobin's tenure as auxiliary bishop, Tobin said he "became aware of incidents of sexual abuse when they were reported" but did not report them to local authorities or to parishioners. Tobin explained that he was "...not primarily responsible for clergy issues … Issues involving clergy were handled directly by the Diocesan Bishop with the assistance of the clergy office”. He also said that he carried out "other administrative duties such as budgets, property, diocesan staff, working with consultative groups".<ref>{{cite news|date=August 21, 2018|title=Providence Bishop Thomas J. Tobin says abuse was outside his responsibility|newspaper=[[Providence Journal]]|url=http://www.providencejournal.com/news/20180821/providence-bishop-thomas-j-tobin-says-abuse-was-outside-his-responsibility|access-date=August 22, 2018}}</ref>
Tobin is an avid [[Pittsburgh Steelers]] fan, and displays a Steeler banner on his residence during each game day.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.providencejournal.com/|title=providencejournal.com: Local & World News, Sports & Entertainment in Providence, RI|website=providencejournal.com|access-date=July 12, 2020}}</ref>


Pope Francis accepted Tobin's resignation as bishop of Providence on 1 May 2023.<ref>{{cite press release | publisher = Holy See Press Office | access-date = May 1, 2023 | date = May 1, 2023 | url = https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/05/01/0324/00702.html | language = it | title = Rinunce e nomine, 01.05.2023 }}</ref>
When President Obama announced support for [[same-sex marriage]], Tobin said it was "a sad day in American history".<ref>{{cite news|url= http://news.providencejournal.com/breaking-news/2012/05/ri-bishop-tobin.html|access-date= December 17, 2013
|title= RI Bishop Tobin: Obama's support of gay marriage 'a sad day in American history'|date= May 20, 2012|newspaper=[[Providence Journal]]}}</ref> His views on Catholic morality and voting have included the concept that voting for a pro-choice, feminist, or pro-LGBTQ candidate is morally unacceptable. He also stated:
{{Quote|... the Catholic Church has respect, love and pastoral concern for our brothers and sisters who have same-sex attraction. I sincerely pray for God’s blessings upon them, that they will enjoy much health, happiness and peace.... Our respect and pastoral care, however, does not mean that we are free to endorse or ignore immoral or destructive behavior, whenever or however it occurs. Indeed, as St. Paul urges us, we are required to “speak the truth in love.” (Eph 4:15). At this moment of cultural change, it is important to affirm the teaching of the Church, based on God’s word, that “homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered,” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, #2357) and always sinful. And because “same-sex marriages” are clearly contrary to God’s plan for the human family, and therefore objectively sinful, Catholics should examine their consciences very carefully before deciding whether or not to endorse same-sex relationships or attend same-sex ceremonies, realizing that to do so might harm their relationship with God and cause significant scandal to others.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.diocesepvd.org/letter-to-catholics-on-the-approval-of-same-sex-marriage-in-ri/|access-date= December 17, 2013|title= Letter to Catholics on the Approval of "Same-Sex Marriage" in RI|date= May 2, 2013|last= Tobin|first= Thomas Joseph|publisher= Diocese of Providence|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131217225828/http://www.diocesepvd.org/letter-to-catholics-on-the-approval-of-same-sex-marriage-in-ri/|archive-date= December 17, 2013|df= mdy-all}}</ref>}}


== Views ==
In August 2013, Tobin announced that he had changed his party affiliation from [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] to [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]], citing the Democratic Party's support for abortion access as his primary reason for doing so. Later in the year, he criticized [[Pope Francis]] on multiple occasions. After the Pope reprimanded Catholics who "obsess" over abortion, Tobin, without mentioning the Pope by name, called the abortion issue "a very important obsession". "It’s one thing for him to reach out and embrace and kiss little children," Tobin said. "It would also be wonderful if in a spiritual way he would reach out and embrace and kiss unborn children." He added that he was "a little disappointed in Pope Francis." Many Rhode Island lawmakers criticized Tobin for his words, both on abortion and homosexuality, with one alleging that his tone was "not very Christian-like." Many publicly stated that they preferred Francis's less dogmatic approach. Tobin later defended himself, referring to his comments as "little concerns," adding that he had said "a lot of nice things" about the Pope. On a separate occasion, he asked, "Is an ‘easy’ church, devoid of any moral imperatives or challenge, being faithful to its mission?"<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/12/10/bishop-thomas-tobin-thrust-into-spotlight-over-comments-disagreeing-with-pope-francis/LxgGkfhAI5A5qmSzC4ihzN/story.html |title=Combative R.I. bishop counters Pope Francis's message |last=Stanton |first=Mike |date=December 10, 2013 |newspaper=[[The Boston Globe]] |access-date=June 19, 2018}}</ref>


=== Abortion ===
On June 1, 2019, Tobin tweeted:{{Quote|''"Catholics should not support or attend LGBTQ "Pride Month" events held in June. They promote a culture and encourage activities that are contrary to Catholic faith and morals. They are especially harmful for children."''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/ThomasJTobin1/status/1134784500372770817|title=Original tweet regarding LGBTQ "Pride Month".}}</ref>}} He received both backlash and support for the tweet, and as reported by the Catholic News Agency and others, of the over 88,000 responses and comments, most were critical.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/providence-bishop-tobin-responds-to-controversy-over-pride-tweet-36489|title=Providence Bishop Tobin responds to controversy over 'Pride' tweet|website=Catholic News Agency}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2019/06/01/providence-bishop-faces-backlash-for-homophobic-tweet/jZojkSukKqJnLjpD720bNL/story.html|title=Providence bishop faces backlash for homophobic tweet|last=Kilgannon|first=Maddie|date=June 1, 2019|website=The Boston Globe|access-date=June 2, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/michael-w-chapman/us-bishop-catholics-should-not-support-or-attend-lgbtq-pride-month|title=U.S. Bishop: 'Catholics Should Not Support or Attend LGBTQ Pride Month Events'|date=June 3, 2019|website=CNSNews.com}}</ref>
In November 2009, US Congressman [[Patrick J. Kennedy]] said Tobin told him not to take [[Eucharist|communion]] in the diocese because of his support for [[Abortion-rights movements|abortion rights]] for women. Tobin said he had written Kennedy in confidence in 2007 and never intended a public discussion, adding: <blockquote>"At the same time, I will absolutely respond publicly and strongly whenever he attacks the Catholic Church, misrepresents the teachings of the Church, or issues inaccurate statements about my pastoral ministry."<ref name="auto">{{cite news|last=Gilgoff|first=Dan|title=Rhode Island Bishop Thomas Tobin's Response to Rep. Patrick Kennedy|work=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|url=https://www.usnews.com/blogs/god-and-country/2009/11/23/rhode-island-bishop-thomas-tobins-response-to-rep-patrick-kennedy.html|access-date=August 22, 2018}}</ref></blockquote>In August 2013, Tobin announced that he had changed his party affiliation from [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] to [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]], citing the Democratic Party's support for [[Abortion-rights movements|abortion rights]] as his primary motivation. Later in 2013, he criticized [[Pope Francis]] on multiple occasions. After the pope reprimanded Catholics who "obsess" over abortion, Tobin, without mentioning the Pope by name, called the abortion issue "a very important obsession". "It’s one thing for him to reach out and embrace and kiss little children," Tobin said. "It would also be wonderful if in a spiritual way he would reach out and embrace and kiss unborn children." He added that he was "a little disappointed in Pope Francis." Many [[Rhode Island]] lawmakers criticized Tobin for his words, both on abortion and [[homosexuality]], with one alleging that his tone was "not very Christian-like." Many publicly stated that they preferred Francis's less [[dogma]]tic approach. Tobin later defended himself, referring to his comments as "little concerns," adding that he had said "a lot of nice things" about Francis. On a separate occasion, he asked, "Is an ‘easy’ church, devoid of any moral imperatives or challenge, being faithful to its mission?"<ref>{{cite web |last=Stanton |first=Mike |date=December 10, 2013 |title=Combative R.I. bishop counters Pope Francis's message |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/12/10/bishop-thomas-tobin-thrust-into-spotlight-over-comments-disagreeing-with-pope-francis/LxgGkfhAI5A5qmSzC4ihzN/story.html |access-date=June 19, 2018 |newspaper=[[The Boston Globe]] |archive-date=June 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620024300/https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/12/10/bishop-thomas-tobin-thrust-into-spotlight-over-comments-disagreeing-with-pope-francis/LxgGkfhAI5A5qmSzC4ihzN/story.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>


=== LGBT rights ===
After the RI arts magazine ''Motif'' published a critical open letter to the bishop as a signed op-ed in response to the tweet,<ref name="motif-oped">{{cite news
When [[Barack Obama|President Barack Obama]] announced support for [[same-sex marriage]], Tobin said it was "a sad day in American history".<ref>{{cite news|url= http://news.providencejournal.com/breaking-news/2012/05/ri-bishop-tobin.html|access-date= December 17, 2013|title= RI Bishop Tobin: Obama's support of gay marriage 'a sad day in American history'|date= May 20, 2012|newspaper= [[Providence Journal]]|archive-date= October 29, 2013|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131029193540/http://news.providencejournal.com/breaking-news/2012/05/ri-bishop-tobin.html|url-status= dead}}</ref> He teaches that voting for an [[Abortion-rights movements|abortion rights supporter]], [[Feminism|feminist]], or pro-[[LGBT|LGBTQ]] candidate is morally unacceptable. He also stated:
{{Blockquote|... the Catholic Church has respect, love and pastoral concern for our brothers and sisters who have same-sex attraction. I sincerely pray for God’s blessings upon them, that they will enjoy much health, happiness and peace.... Our respect and pastoral care, however, does not mean that we are free to endorse or ignore immoral or destructive behavior, whenever or however it occurs. Indeed, as St. Paul urges us, we are required to “speak the truth in love.” (Eph 4:15). At this moment of cultural change, it is important to affirm the teaching of the Church, based on God’s word, that “homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered,” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, #2357) and always sinful. And because “same-sex marriages” are clearly contrary to God’s plan for the human family, and therefore objectively sinful, Catholics should examine their consciences very carefully before deciding whether or not to endorse same-sex relationships or attend same-sex ceremonies, realizing that to do so might harm their relationship with God and cause significant scandal to others.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.diocesepvd.org/letter-to-catholics-on-the-approval-of-same-sex-marriage-in-ri/|access-date= December 17, 2013|title= Letter to Catholics on the Approval of "Same-Sex Marriage" in RI|date= May 2, 2013|last= Tobin|first= Thomas Joseph|publisher= Diocese of Providence|url-status= dead|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131217225828/http://www.diocesepvd.org/letter-to-catholics-on-the-approval-of-same-sex-marriage-in-ri/|archive-date= December 17, 2013|df= mdy-all}}</ref>}}

On June 1, 2019, Tobin tweeted:{{Blockquote|Catholics should not support or attend LGBTQ "Pride Month" events held in June. They promote a culture and encourage activities that are contrary to Catholic faith and morals. They are especially harmful for children.'<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/ThomasJTobin1/status/1134784500372770817|title=Original tweet regarding LGBTQ "Pride Month".}}</ref>}}

Tobin received both backlash and support for the tweet, and as reported by the [[Catholic News Agency]] and others, of the over 88,000 responses and comments, most were critical.<ref>{{Cite web |date=June 3, 2019 |title=Providence Bishop Tobin responds to controversy over 'Pride' tweet |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/41449/providence-bishop-tobin-responds-to-controversy-over-pride-tweet |website=Catholic News Agency}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2019/06/01/providence-bishop-faces-backlash-for-homophobic-tweet/jZojkSukKqJnLjpD720bNL/story.html|title=Providence bishop faces backlash for homophobic tweet|last=Kilgannon|first=Maddie|date=June 1, 2019|website=The Boston Globe|access-date=June 2, 2019}}</ref> After [[Motif (magazine)|''Motif'' ''Magazine'']] published a critical open letter to Tobin in response to the tweet,<ref name="motif-oped">{{cite news
| url = http://motifri.com/letter-to-tobin/
| url = http://motifri.com/letter-to-tobin/
| title = An Open Letter to Thomas Tobin, Roman Catholic Bishop of Providence
| title = An Open Letter to Thomas Tobin, Roman Catholic Bishop of Providence
| last = Broccoli | first = Kevin
| last = Broccoli | first = Kevin
| date = June 4, 2019 | access-date = June 16, 2019
| date = June 4, 2019 | access-date = June 16, 2019
| publisher = Motif Magazine}}</ref> the diocese withdrew permission for the state Theater Awards, hosted and sponsored by the magazine, scheduled to be held only two months later at church-controlled McVinney Auditorium where the event had been held previously,<ref name="motif-rticle">{{cite news
| publisher = Motif Magazine}}</ref> the diocese withdrew permission for the State Theater Awards, hosted and sponsored by ''Motif'', to be held at the church-owned McVinney Auditorium in Providence.<ref name="motif-rticle">{{cite news
| url = http://motifri.com/mcvinney-withdraws-support-for-ri-theater-awards/
| url = http://motifri.com/mcvinney-withdraws-support-for-ri-theater-awards/
| title = McVinney Withdraws Support for RI Theater Awards
| title = McVinney Withdraws Support for RI Theater Awards
Line 62: Line 103:
| last = Ryan | first = Mike
| last = Ryan | first = Mike
| date = June 15, 2019 | access-date = June 16, 2019
| date = June 15, 2019 | access-date = June 16, 2019
| work = Motif Magazine}}</ref> with both ''[[The Boston Globe]]'' and ''[[The Providence Journal]]'' quoting a spokesperson for the Diocese of Providence citing the op-ed as the reason for canceling the booking: "Motif Magazine published and embraced an open letter which does not comply with our venue’s policies. McVinney Auditorium did not have a signed contract in place for this event and felt it in the best interest of both parties to not host the magazine’s award ceremony this year."<ref name="bostonglobe-motif">{{cite news
| work = Motif Magazine}}</ref> ''[[The Boston Globe]]'' and ''[[The Providence Journal]]'' quoted a diocese spokesperson: <blockquote>"''Motif Magazine'' published and embraced an open letter which does not comply with our venue’s policies. McVinney Auditorium did not have a signed contract in place for this event and felt it in the best interest of both parties to not host the magazine’s award ceremony this year."<ref name="bostonglobe-motif">{{cite news
| url = https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/rhode-island/2019/06/15/auditorium-owned-providence-diocese-won-let-magazine-hold-theater-awards-there-after-critical-opinion-piece-about-bishop-tobin/oZ3z9alJFrFZ13tOg5o2RM/story.html
| url = https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/rhode-island/2019/06/15/auditorium-owned-providence-diocese-won-let-magazine-hold-theater-awards-there-after-critical-opinion-piece-about-bishop-tobin/oZ3z9alJFrFZ13tOg5o2RM/story.html
| title = R.I. diocese won't let magazine hold event at auditorium after it criticized bishop
| title = R.I. diocese won't let magazine hold event at auditorium after it criticized bishop
Line 74: Line 115:
| date = June 16, 2019
| date = June 16, 2019
| access-date = June 16, 2019
| access-date = June 16, 2019
| newspaper = [[The Providence Journal]]}}</ref></blockquote>On August 12, 2020, Tobin suggested on [[Twitter]] that Democratic presidential candidate [[Joe Biden]], a confirmed Catholic who regularly attends mass, was not a true Catholic.<ref>{{cite news |last=Perry |first=Jack |date=August 12, 2020 |title=Bishop Tobin stirs up Twitter with Biden tweet |newspaper=Providence Journal |url=https://www.providencejournal.com/story/news/coronavirus/2020/08/12/bishop-tobin-stirs-up-twitter-with-biden-tweet/113796798/ |access-date=October 22, 2020}}</ref> On October 21, 2020, Tobin expressed opposition to [[civil unions]] for same-sex couples after a documentary claimed that Pope Francis offered support for them. He said that it:<blockquote>...clearly contradicts what has been the long-standing teaching of the Church. Individuals with same-sex attraction are beloved children of God and must have their personal human rights and civil rights recognized and protected by law. However, the legalization of their civil unions, which seek to simulate holy matrimony, is not admissible.<ref>{{cite news |last=McGowan |first=Dan |date=October 21, 2020 |title=Providence Bishop Tobin criticizes Pope Francis again, this time over same-sex civil unions |newspaper=The Boston Globe |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/10/21/metro/bishop-tobin-criticizes-pope-francis-again-this-time-over-civil-unions-gay-people/ |access-date=October 22, 2020}}</ref></blockquote>
| newspaper = [[The Providence Journal]]}}</ref>


=== Social networks ===
On August 12, 2020, Tobin stirred controversy on Twitter by suggesting that Democratic presidential nominee [[Joe Biden]] was not a Catholic. Biden is a professed Catholic who attends Mass regularly but was denied Holy Communion due to his support for abortion.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.providencejournal.com/story/news/coronavirus/2020/08/12/bishop-tobin-stirs-up-twitter-with-biden-tweet/113796798/ |title=Bishop Tobin stirs up Twitter with Biden tweet |last=Perry |first=Jack |date=August 12, 2020 |newspaper=Providence Journal |access-date=October 22, 2020}}</ref> On October 21, 2020, Tobin expressed opposition to Pope Francis' call for [[civil unions]]. He said that it "clearly contradicts what has been the long-standing teaching of the Church." According to Tobin, “Individuals with same-sex attraction are beloved children of God and must have their personal human rights and civil rights recognized and protected by law. However, the legalization of their civil unions, which seek to simulate holy matrimony, is not admissible."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/10/21/metro/bishop-tobin-criticizes-pope-francis-again-this-time-over-civil-unions-gay-people/ |title=Providence Bishop Tobin criticizes Pope Francis again, this time over same-sex civil unions |last=McGowan |first=Dan |date=October 21, 2020 |newspaper=The Boston Globe |access-date=October 22, 2020}}</ref>
After being a major Catholic [[influencer]] on various [[social media]] platforms for years, Tobin has retired from most of these platforms and has described social networks and [[Twitter]] in particular as an [[occasion of sin]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=O'Loughlin |first=Michael |date=2021-10-27 |title=Bishop leaves Twitter, calling the platform an 'occasion of sin' |language=en-US |newspaper=Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2018/07/26/bishop-leaves-twitter-calling-the-platform-an-occasion-for-sin/ |access-date=2023-06-01 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref>

== See also ==
{{Div col}}
* [[Catholic Church hierarchy]]
* [[Catholic Church in the United States]]
* [[Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States]]
* [[List of Catholic bishops of the United States]]
* [[Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops]]
{{div col end}}


== References ==
== References ==
Line 82: Line 133:


==External links==
==External links==
{{wikiquote}}
{{commonscat}}

*[http://www.dioceseofprovidence.org Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence Official Site]
*[http://www.dioceseofprovidence.org Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence Official Site]
*[http://bishoptobin.com/ Book: Effective Faith: Faith that Makes a Difference]
*[http://bishoptobin.com/ Book: Effective Faith: Faith that Makes a Difference]
Line 91: Line 145:
title=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop of Providence]] |
title=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Providence|Bishop of Providence]] |
before=[[Robert Edward Mulvee]]|
before=[[Robert Edward Mulvee]]|
after=[[Richard Garth Henning|Richard G. Henning]] |
after=Incumbent|
years=2005&ndash;Present|}}
years=2005&ndash;2023|}
|}}
{{succession box |
{{succession box |
title=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Bishop of Youngstown]] |
title=[[Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Bishop of Youngstown]] |

Latest revision as of 02:22, 7 July 2024


Thomas Joseph Tobin
Bishop Emeritus of Providence
DioceseProvidence
AppointedMarch 31, 2005
InstalledMay 31, 2005
RetiredMay 1, 2023
PredecessorRobert Mulvee
SuccessorRichard G. Henning
Previous post(s)
Orders
OrdinationJuly 21, 1973
by Vincent Leonard
ConsecrationDecember 27, 1992
by Donald Wuerl, Anthony G. Bosco, and Nicholas C. Dattilo
Personal details
Born (1948-04-01) April 1, 1948 (age 76)
DenominationRoman Catholic Church
Alma materGannon University
Saint Francis University
Pontifical North American College
Pontifical Gregorian University
Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm
MottoStrong - loving - wise
Styles of
Thomas Joseph Tobin
Reference style
Spoken styleYour Excellency
Religious styleBishop

Thomas Joseph Tobin (born April 1, 1948) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was bishop of the Diocese of Providence in Rhode Island from 2005 to 2023. Tobin previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Youngstown in Ohio from 1996 to 2005 and as auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania from 1992 to 1995.

Tobin has upheld Catholic teaching on abortion and same-sex marriage.

Biography

[edit]

Early life

[edit]

Thomas Tobin was born on April 1, 1948, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He studied at St. Mark Seminary High School and Gannon University, both in Erie, Pennsylvania. He then entered St. Francis University in Loretto, Pennsylvania, where he received his bachelor's degree in 1969. Tobin went to study at Pontifical North American College and Pontifical Gregorian University, both in Rome. He also pursued his graduate studies at the Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm in Rome.[1]

Priesthood

[edit]

Tobin was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Vincent Leonard for the Diocese of Pittsburgh on July 21, 1973. After his ordination, Tobin served as an assistant pastor at St. Vitus Parish in New Castle, Pennsylvania, for six years. In 1979, he was appointed assistant pastor at St. Sebastian Parish in Ross Township. Pennsylvania, serving there until 1984. Tobin was named administrative secretary to Bishop Anthony Bevilacqua, then associate general secretary of the diocese in 1987, and vicar general and general secretary in 1990.[1]

Bishop

[edit]

Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh

[edit]

On November 3, 1992, Tobin was appointed as auxiliary bishop of Pittsburgh and titular bishop of Novica by Pope John Paul II. He received his episcopal consecration on December 27, 1992, from then bishop Donald Wuerl, with Bishop Anthony Bosco and Bishop Nicholas C. Dattilo serving as co-consecrators.[1]

Bishop of Youngstown

[edit]

John Paul II appointed Tobin as bishop of Youngstown on December 5, 1995. He was installed on February 2, 1996. In 1997, Tobin received an honorary doctorate from Saint Francis University in Loretto, Pennsylvania.[1]

Bishop of Providence

[edit]

John Paul II appointed Tobin as bishop of Providence on March 31, 2005. He was installed on May 31, 2005. Tobin was a board member of Providence College in Providence and of Salve Regina University in Newport, Rhode Island. [1]

He also maintains a column for his diocesan newspaper, Without a Doubt. These columns have been published in two volumes: Without a Doubt: Bringing Faith to Life and Effective Faith: Faith that Makes a Difference.[2] Tobin is an avid Pittsburgh Steelers fan, and displays a Steelers banner on his residence during each game day.

When the 2018 Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report on Sexual Abuse detailed sexual abuse in the Diocese of Pittsburgh during Tobin's tenure as auxiliary bishop, Tobin said he "became aware of incidents of sexual abuse when they were reported" but did not report them to local authorities or to parishioners. Tobin explained that he was "...not primarily responsible for clergy issues … Issues involving clergy were handled directly by the Diocesan Bishop with the assistance of the clergy office”. He also said that he carried out "other administrative duties such as budgets, property, diocesan staff, working with consultative groups".[3]

Pope Francis accepted Tobin's resignation as bishop of Providence on 1 May 2023.[4]

Views

[edit]

Abortion

[edit]

In November 2009, US Congressman Patrick J. Kennedy said Tobin told him not to take communion in the diocese because of his support for abortion rights for women. Tobin said he had written Kennedy in confidence in 2007 and never intended a public discussion, adding:

"At the same time, I will absolutely respond publicly and strongly whenever he attacks the Catholic Church, misrepresents the teachings of the Church, or issues inaccurate statements about my pastoral ministry."[5]

In August 2013, Tobin announced that he had changed his party affiliation from Democratic to Republican, citing the Democratic Party's support for abortion rights as his primary motivation. Later in 2013, he criticized Pope Francis on multiple occasions. After the pope reprimanded Catholics who "obsess" over abortion, Tobin, without mentioning the Pope by name, called the abortion issue "a very important obsession". "It’s one thing for him to reach out and embrace and kiss little children," Tobin said. "It would also be wonderful if in a spiritual way he would reach out and embrace and kiss unborn children." He added that he was "a little disappointed in Pope Francis." Many Rhode Island lawmakers criticized Tobin for his words, both on abortion and homosexuality, with one alleging that his tone was "not very Christian-like." Many publicly stated that they preferred Francis's less dogmatic approach. Tobin later defended himself, referring to his comments as "little concerns," adding that he had said "a lot of nice things" about Francis. On a separate occasion, he asked, "Is an ‘easy’ church, devoid of any moral imperatives or challenge, being faithful to its mission?"[6]

LGBT rights

[edit]

When President Barack Obama announced support for same-sex marriage, Tobin said it was "a sad day in American history".[7] He teaches that voting for an abortion rights supporter, feminist, or pro-LGBTQ candidate is morally unacceptable. He also stated:

... the Catholic Church has respect, love and pastoral concern for our brothers and sisters who have same-sex attraction. I sincerely pray for God’s blessings upon them, that they will enjoy much health, happiness and peace.... Our respect and pastoral care, however, does not mean that we are free to endorse or ignore immoral or destructive behavior, whenever or however it occurs. Indeed, as St. Paul urges us, we are required to “speak the truth in love.” (Eph 4:15). At this moment of cultural change, it is important to affirm the teaching of the Church, based on God’s word, that “homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered,” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, #2357) and always sinful. And because “same-sex marriages” are clearly contrary to God’s plan for the human family, and therefore objectively sinful, Catholics should examine their consciences very carefully before deciding whether or not to endorse same-sex relationships or attend same-sex ceremonies, realizing that to do so might harm their relationship with God and cause significant scandal to others.[8]

On June 1, 2019, Tobin tweeted:

Catholics should not support or attend LGBTQ "Pride Month" events held in June. They promote a culture and encourage activities that are contrary to Catholic faith and morals. They are especially harmful for children.'[9]

Tobin received both backlash and support for the tweet, and as reported by the Catholic News Agency and others, of the over 88,000 responses and comments, most were critical.[10][11] After Motif Magazine published a critical open letter to Tobin in response to the tweet,[12] the diocese withdrew permission for the State Theater Awards, hosted and sponsored by Motif, to be held at the church-owned McVinney Auditorium in Providence.[13][14] The Boston Globe and The Providence Journal quoted a diocese spokesperson:

"Motif Magazine published and embraced an open letter which does not comply with our venue’s policies. McVinney Auditorium did not have a signed contract in place for this event and felt it in the best interest of both parties to not host the magazine’s award ceremony this year."[15][16]

On August 12, 2020, Tobin suggested on Twitter that Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden, a confirmed Catholic who regularly attends mass, was not a true Catholic.[17] On October 21, 2020, Tobin expressed opposition to civil unions for same-sex couples after a documentary claimed that Pope Francis offered support for them. He said that it:

...clearly contradicts what has been the long-standing teaching of the Church. Individuals with same-sex attraction are beloved children of God and must have their personal human rights and civil rights recognized and protected by law. However, the legalization of their civil unions, which seek to simulate holy matrimony, is not admissible.[18]

Social networks

[edit]

After being a major Catholic influencer on various social media platforms for years, Tobin has retired from most of these platforms and has described social networks and Twitter in particular as an occasion of sin.[19]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "Bishop Tobin". Diocese of Providence, Rhode Island. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  2. ^ "The Rhode Island Catholic". January 12, 2008. Archived from the original on January 12, 2008.
  3. ^ "Providence Bishop Thomas J. Tobin says abuse was outside his responsibility". Providence Journal. August 21, 2018. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  4. ^ "Rinunce e nomine, 01.05.2023" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. May 1, 2023. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  5. ^ Gilgoff, Dan. "Rhode Island Bishop Thomas Tobin's Response to Rep. Patrick Kennedy". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved August 22, 2018.
  6. ^ Stanton, Mike (December 10, 2013). "Combative R.I. bishop counters Pope Francis's message". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  7. ^ "RI Bishop Tobin: Obama's support of gay marriage 'a sad day in American history'". Providence Journal. May 20, 2012. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  8. ^ Tobin, Thomas Joseph (May 2, 2013). "Letter to Catholics on the Approval of "Same-Sex Marriage" in RI". Diocese of Providence. Archived from the original on December 17, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
  9. ^ "Original tweet regarding LGBTQ "Pride Month"".
  10. ^ "Providence Bishop Tobin responds to controversy over 'Pride' tweet". Catholic News Agency. June 3, 2019.
  11. ^ Kilgannon, Maddie (June 1, 2019). "Providence bishop faces backlash for homophobic tweet". The Boston Globe. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
  12. ^ Broccoli, Kevin (June 4, 2019). "An Open Letter to Thomas Tobin, Roman Catholic Bishop of Providence". Motif Magazine. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  13. ^ Ryan, Mike (June 14, 2019). "McVinney Withdraws Support for RI Theater Awards". Motif Magazine. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  14. ^ Ryan, Mike (June 15, 2019). "On the Relocation of the RI Theater Awards". Motif Magazine. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  15. ^ Fitzpatrick, Edward (June 15, 2019). "R.I. diocese won't let magazine hold event at auditorium after it criticized bishop". The Boston Globe. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  16. ^ Anderson, Patrick (June 16, 2019). "Diocese of Providence closes McVinney Auditorium to theater awards show". The Providence Journal. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  17. ^ Perry, Jack (August 12, 2020). "Bishop Tobin stirs up Twitter with Biden tweet". Providence Journal. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  18. ^ McGowan, Dan (October 21, 2020). "Providence Bishop Tobin criticizes Pope Francis again, this time over same-sex civil unions". The Boston Globe. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  19. ^ O'Loughlin, Michael (October 27, 2021). "Bishop leaves Twitter, calling the platform an 'occasion of sin'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
[edit]
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Bishop of Providence
2005–2023
Succeeded by
Preceded by Bishop of Youngstown
1996–2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh
1992–1995
Succeeded by