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==History==
==History==
The original toll house had been built in 1709 and had a rich history of providing a night's solace to weary travelers.<ref name="nestle">{{cite web|url=http://www.nestlecafe.com/TollHouseHistory/tabid/56/Default.aspx|title=Toll House History. Take a step back in Nestlé history.|publisher=[[Nestlé]]|accessdate=2009-07-30}}</ref> Located on what is now [[Route 18 (Massachusetts)|Route 18]] about halfway between [[Boston]] and [[New Bedford, Massachusetts]], it was a place where passengers historically paid a toll, changed horses, and ate home-cooked meals. Today, all that remains of the Toll House is its sign, still standing near the site of the inn.


The Wakefields upheld the lodge's tradition. Ruth cooked all the food served and soon gained local fame for her [[dessert]]s. In 1937, while adapting her butter drop dough cookie [[recipe]], she became the [[inventor]] of the first chocolate chip cookie using a bar of [[semi-sweet chocolate]] made by [[Nestlé]].<ref name="nestle"/><ref name="ideafinder">{{cite web|url=http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventions/tollhouse.htm|title=Toll House Cookie History – Invention of Toll House Cookies|accessdate=2009-07-30}}</ref><ref name="toll_house_cafe">{{cite web|url=http://tollhousecookies.net/toll_house_history|title=Nestlé Toll House Café - Toll House History|accessdate=2009-07-30}}</ref><ref name="inventor">{{cite web|url=http://www.women-inventors.com/Ruth-Wakefield.asp|title=Ruth Wakefield: Chocolate Chip Cookie Inventor|accessdate=2009-07-30}}</ref><ref name="mit"/> The new dessert soon became very popular. Ruth contacted Nestlé and they struck a deal: The company would print her recipe on the cover of all their semi-sweet chocolate bars, and she would get a lifetime supply of chocolate. Nestlé began marketing chocolate chips to be used especially for [[cookies]].<ref name="nestle"/> Ruth wrote a [[cookbook]], ''Toll House Tried and True Recipes'', that went through 39 printings starting in 1940.<ref name="mit">{{cite web|url=http://web.mit.edu/invent/iow/wakefield.html|title=Inventor of the Week Archive: Chocolate Chip Cookie|accessdate=2009-08-01|publisher=[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]}}</ref>

Ruth died in 1977, and the Toll House Inn burned down from a fire that started in the kitchen on [[New Year's Eve]] 1984.<ref name="stack1984">Stack, James (January 6, 1985). A landmark burns. ''[[Boston Globe]]''</ref> The inn was not rebuilt. The site is marked with a historical marker, and that land is now home to a [[Wendy's]] restaurant and [[Walgreens]] pharmacy. Although there are many manufacturers of chocolate chips today, Nestlé still publishes the recipe on the back of each package of Toll House Morsels.
== References ==
== References ==
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Revision as of 16:55, 6 December 2011

Toll House Inn of Whitman, Massachusetts, was established in 1930 by Kenneth and Ruth Graves Wakefield. Toll House chocolate chip cookies are named after the inn.

History

References