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# ''[[Brasenia schreberi]]'' WATERSHIELD
# ''[[Brasenia schreberi]]'' WATERSHIELD
# ''[[Cabomba aquatica]]'' YELLOW CABOMBA
# ''[[Cabomba aquatica]]'' YELLOW CABOMBA
# ''[[Cabomba caroliniana]]'' CAROLINA FANWORT
# ''[[Cabomba caroliniana]]'' CAROLINA FANWORT ^


==Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)==
==Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)==

Revision as of 04:06, 10 August 2024

I also list plants I've seen in the wild (or a reasonable facsimile thereof). This is simply more proof I am insane. List is horribly incomplete. List will be cross-checked with my GlobalTwitcher and iNaturalist accounts when able.

Key
(*) species not seen since 2003.
(i) introduced, including cultivated species (^) recorded on iNaturalist

References: http://seinet.asu.edu http://plants.usda.gov

And many more!

Gyrista (brown algae)

(note: technically not plants)

Ishigeaceae (ishige family)

Dictyotaceae (forkweed family)

  1. Dictyota bartayresiana FORDED SEA TUMBLEWEED
  2. Dictyota binghamiae MERMAID'S GLOVE
  3. Dictyota coriacea SANADAGUSA
  4. Dictyota dichotoma FORKED RIBBONS
  5. Dictyota flabellata SENKEIAMIJIGUSA
  6. Dictyota sandvicensis HAWAIAMIJIGUSA
  7. Dictyopteris undulata SHIWAYAHAZU
  8. Padina boergesenii LEAFY ROLLED-BLADE ALGA
  9. Padina durvillei DURVILLE'S FAN SEAWEED
  10. Padina japonica UMIUCHIWA
  11. Padina mexicana MEXICAN FAN SEAWEED
  12. Padina pavonica PEACOCK'S-TAIL / KUJAKUNOO *
  13. Padina sanctae-crucis WHITE SCROLL ALGA ^
  14. Taonia lennebackerae LENNEBACKER'S PEACOCK ALGA
  15. Zonaria farlowii BANDED FANWEED

Cladostephaceae (cladostephus family)

Lithodermataceae (lithoderma family)

Phaeostrophiaceae (false-kelp family)

  1. Phaeostrophion irregulare SAND-SCOURED FALSE KELP

Sphacelariaceae (sphacelaria family)

Sphacelodermaceae (sphaceloderma family)

Stypocaulaceae (feather boa kelp family)

  1. Halopteris scoparia FEATHER BOA KELP

Syringodermataceae (syringoderma family)

Arthrocladiaceae (arthrocladia family)

Desmarestiaceae (acidweed family)

  1. Desmarestia aculeata WITCH'S-HAIR
  2. Desmarestia ligulata FLATTENED ACID KELP / COLOR CHANGER / SEA SORREL
  3. Desmarestia viridis STRINGY ACID KELP

Acinetosporaceae (acinetospora family)

Adenocystaceae (adenocystis family)

Chordariaceae (sea cauliflower family)

  1. Elachista fucicola TINY WRACK BUSH
  2. Leathesia marina SEA CAULIFLOWER
  3. Hydroclathrus clathratus SWISS CHEESE SEAWEED / LUKOT-LUKOT
  4. Soranthera ulvoidea STUDDED SEA BALLOON / CHISHIMAFUKURONORI

Ectocarpaceae (ectocarpus family)

Petrospongiaceae (spongy brown crust algae family)

  1. Petrospongium rugosum SPONGY BROWN CRUST ALGAE / SHIWANOKAWA

Scytosiphonaceae (oyster thief family)

  1. Colpomenia peregrina OYSTER THIEF / BLADDER WEED
  2. Colpomenia sinuosa OYSTER THIEF / ELEPHANT SNOT / SINUOUS BALLWEED
  3. Encephalophycus tuberculatus BRAIN ALGA
  4. Scytosiphon lomentaria BEANWEED

Bifurcariopsidaceae (bifurcariopsis family)

Durvillaeaceae (southern bull kelp family)

Fucaceae (rockweed and wrack family)

  1. Ascophyllum nodosum NORWEGIAN KELP
  2. Fucus distichus ROCKWEED
  3. Fucus gardneri PACIFIC BLADDERWRACK / INDIAN POPCORN
  4. Fucus serratus TOOTHED WRACK
  5. Fucus spiralis SPIRAL WRACK
  6. Fucus vesiculosus BLADDERWRACK
  7. Pelvetiopsis limitata LITTLE ROCKWEED
  8. Silvetia compressa GOLDEN ROCKWEED

Himanthaliaceae (thongweed family)

Hormosiraceae (neptune's necklace)

Notheiaceae (notheia family)

Sargassaceae (gulfweed family)

  1. Halidrys dioica SEA-OAK
  2. Sargassum agardhianum CHANNEL ISLANDS WIREWEED
  3. Sargassum aquifolium LIMU KALA
  4. Sargassum fluitans BROADLEAF GULFWEED ^
  5. Sargassum fusiforme HIJIKI
  6. Sargassum horneri DEVIL WEED
  7. Sargassum muticum JAPANESE WIREWEED
  8. Sargassum natans NARROWLEAF GULFWEED / COMMON GULFWEED
  9. Stephanocystis dioica CHAINBLADDER KELP
  10. Stephanocystis osmundacea CHAIN BLADDER KELP / SEA FERN
  11. Turbinaria ornata ORNATE TURBANWEED ^

Seirococcaceae (crayweed family)

Xiphophoraceae (xiphophora family)

Agaraceae (sieve kelp family)

  1. Agarum clathratum SIEVE KELP
  2. Costaria costata SEERSUCKER KELP
  3. Dictyoneurum californicum NET-OF-CORDS KELP

Alariaceae (winged kelp family)

  1. Alaria crassifolia SARUMEN / EZOWAKAME
  2. Alaria marginata WINGED KELP
  3. Pterygophora californica STALKED KELP
  4. Undaria pinnatifida SEA MUSTARD / WAKAME

Chordaceae (mermaid's tresses family)

  1. Chorda filum MERMAID'S TRESSES

Laminariaceae (true kelp family)

  1. Laminaria digitata OARWEED
  2. Laminaria setchellii SOUTHERN STIFF-STIPED KELP
  3. Laminaria sinclairii DENSE-CLUMPED KELP
  4. Macrocystis pyrifera GIANT KELP
  5. Nereocystis luetkeana BULL KELP
  6. Pelagophycus porra ELK KELP
  7. Postelsia palmiformis SEA-PALM
  8. Saccharina angustata MITSUISHIKONBU
  9. Saccharina japonica SWEET KELP / MAKONBU
  10. Saccharina latissima SEA BELT / KARAFUTOKONBU

Lessoniaceae (strapweed family)

  1. Ecklonia cava KAJIME
  2. Ecklonia kurome KUROME
  3. Ecklonia stolonifera TSURUARAME
  4. Egregia menziesii FEATHER BOA KELP ^
  5. Eisenia arborea SOUTHERN SEA-PALM
  6. Eisenia bicyclis SEA OAK / ARAME

Mesosporaceae (mesospora family)

Neoralfsiaceae (neoralfsia family)

Ralfsiaceae (sea fir family)

  1. Analipus japonicus SEA FIR

Asteronemataceae (asteronema family)

  1. Asteronema breviarticulatum

Bachelotiaceae (bachelotia family)

Splachnidiaceae (splachnidium family)

Sporochnaceae (sporochnus family)

Cutleriaceae (pennyweed family)

Halosiphonaceae (halosiphon family)

Phyllariaceae (furbellow family)

Stschapoviaceae (stschapovia family)

Tilopteridaceae (tilopteris family)

Rhodophyta (red algae)

(note: technically not plants)

Bangiaceae (laver family)

  1. Porphyra atropurpurea LIMU LUAU
  2. Porphyra umbilicalis PURPLE LAVER *
  3. Pyropia perforata PACIFIC PURPLE LAVER
  4. Pyropia tenera ASAKUSANORI
  5. Pyropia yezoensis SUSABINORI

Bonnemaisoniaceae (bonnemaisonia family)

  1. Asparagopsis taxiformis RED SEA PLUME / LIMU KOHU

Ceramiaceae (banded-weed family)

  1. Ceramium ciliatum CILIATE BANDED-WEED

Rhodomelaceae (rhodomela family)

  1. Acanthophora spicifera PRICKLY SEAWEED
  2. Laurencia pacifica PACIFIC BRITTLE FERN WEED
  3. Neorhodomela larix BLACK PINE SEAWEED
  4. Odonthalia floccosa SEA BRUSH
  5. Osmundea spectabilis SEA LAUREL
  6. Polysiphonia lanosa TUBE WEED *

Gelidiaceae (gelidium family)

  1. Gelidium amansii TENGUSA

Gigartinaceae (irish moss family)

  1. Chondrus crispus IRISH MOSS / CARRAGEEN
  2. Chondracanthus canaliculatus LAWN ALGA
  3. Chondracanthus exasperatus TURKISH TOWEL
  4. Mazzaella flaccida FLACCID IRIDESCENT WEED
  5. Mazzaella oregona OREGON IRIDESCENT WEED
  6. Mazzaella splendens SPLENDID IRIDESCENT WEED

Phyllophoraceae (leaf bearer family)

  1. Ahnfeltiopsis concinna LIMU 'AKI'AKI
  2. Ahnfeltiopsis linearis FLATTENED AHNFELT SEAWEED
  3. Gymnogongrus durvillei LIMU 'AKI'AKI ^
  4. Mastocarpus jardinii BUSHY TURKISH WASHCLOTH
  5. Mastocarpus papillatus TURKISH WASHCLOTH
  6. Mastocarpus stellatus FALSE IRISH MOSS *

Solieriaceae (solieria family)

  1. Agardhiella subulata AGARDH'S RED WEED
  2. Kappaphycus alvarezii ELKHORN SEA MOSS
  3. Kappaphycus cottonii GUSO
  4. Meristotheca papulosa TOSAKANORI
  5. Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii SUCCULENT SEAWEED

Gracilariaceae (ogo family)

  1. Gracilaria parvispora LIMU OGO
  2. Gracilariopsis andersonii RED SEA SPAGHETTI

Scinaiaceae (scinaia family)

  1. Scinaia johnstoniae

Palmariaceae (dulse family)

  1. Palmaria mollis RED RIBBON
  2. Palmaria palmata DULSE

Plocamiaceae (plocamium family)

  1. Plocamium cartilagineum CARTILAGINOUS COCK'S-COMB

Rhodymeniaceae (rhodymenia family)

  1. Rhodymenia pacifica PACIFIC ROSE SEAWEED

Xanthophyta (yellow-green algae)

Vaucheriaceae (water felt family)

  1. Vaucheria terrestris TERRESTRIAL WATER FELT

Chlorophyta (green algae)

Cladophoraceae (pincushion alga family)

  1. Cladophora columbiana GREEN PINCUSHION ALGA ^

Caulerpaceae (sea-grapes family)

  1. Caulerpa lentillifera SEA-GRAPES / GREEN CAVIAR / LATO / UMIBUDOU

Codiaceae (sea fingers family)

  1. Codium fragile DEAD-MAN'S-FINGERS

Trentepohliaceae (orange rock hair family)

  1. Trentepohlia aurea ORANGE ROCK HAIR

Ulvaceae (sea lettuce family)

  1. Ulva californica CALIFORNIA SEA LETTUCE
  2. Ulva intestinalis GUTWEED ^
  3. Ulva lactuca SEA LETTUCE ^
  4. Ulva prolifera LIMU 'ELE-'ELE / SUJIAONORI

Monostromataceae (monostroma family)

  1. Monostroma kuroshiense HIROHANOHITOEGUSA

Hydrodictyaceae (water net family)

  1. Hydrodictyon reticulatum WATER NET ^

Charophyta (charophyte algae)

(not including land plants)

Characeae (stonewort family)

  1. Chara contraria CONFLICTING STONEWORT ^
  2. Chara globularis FRAGILE STONEWORT
  3. Chara vulgaris COMMON STONEWORT
  4. Chara zeylanica CEYLON STONEWORT

Zygnemataceae (spirogyra family)

Mesotaeniaceae (mesotaenium family)

Marchantiophyta (liverworts)

Lunulariaceae (crescent-cup liverwort)

  1. Lunularia cruciata CRESCENT-CUP LIVERWORT

Marchantiaceae (common liverwort family)

  1. Marchantia paleacea HONG KONG LIVERWORT
  2. Marchantia polymorpha COMMON LIVERWORT
  3. Marchantia quadrata NARROW MUSHROOM-HEADED LIVERWORT

Dumortieriaceae (dumortieria family)

Aytoniaceae (starwort family)

  1. Asterella californica CALIFORNIA ASTERELLA
  2. Asterella palmeri PALMER'S ASTERELLA
  3. Mannia gracilis THIN STARWORT
  4. Plagiochasma rupestre CLIFF WAXWORT
  5. Reboulia hemisphaerica HEMISPHERIC LIVERWORT

Cleveaceae (clevea family)

Monocleaceae (monoclea family)

Conocephalaceae (snakewort family)

  1. Conocephalum conicum GREAT SCENTED LIVERWORT
  2. Conocephalum japonicum JAPANESE SNAKEWORT
  3. Conocephalum salebrosum SNAKEWORT

Oxymitraceae (oxymitra family)

Ricciaceae (crystalwort family)

  1. Riccia trichocarpa HAIRY CRYSTALWORT
  2. Ricciocarpos natans FRINGED HEARTWORT

Targioniaceae (targionia family)

  1. Targionia hypophylla OROBUS-SEED LIVERWORT

Wiesnerellaceae (wiesnerella family)

Monosoleniaceae (monosolenium family)

Cyathodiaceae (cyathodium family)

Corsiniaceae (corsinia family)

Frullaniaceae (scalewort family)

  1. Frullania eboracensis NEW YORK SCALEWORT

Jubulaceae (jubula family)

Lejeuneaceae (lejeunea family)

Goebeliellaceae (goebeliella family)

Lepidolaenaceae (lepidolaena family)

Porellaceae (porella family)

  1. Porella navicularis TREE RUFFLE LIVERWORT

Radulaceae (radula family)

Lepodoziaceae (whipwort family)

  1. Bazzania trilobata GREATER WHIPWORT

Pallaviciniaceae (pallavicinia family)

  1. Pallavicinia lyellii RIBBONWORT

Anthocerotophyta (hornworts)

Leiosporocerotaceae (leiosporoceros)

Anthocerotaceae (field hornwort family)

  1. Anthoceros agrestis FIELD HORNWORT
  2. Anthoceros punctatus DOTTED HORNWORT

Notothyladaceae (smooth hornwort family)

  1. Phaeoceros carolinianus CAROLINA HORNWORT

Phymatocerotaceae (phymatoceros family)

Dendrocerotaceae (tree hornwort family)

Bryophyta (mosses)

Funariaceae (cord-moss family)

  1. Funaria hygrometrica BONFIRE MOSS ^

Bartramiaceae (apple-moss family)

  1. Anacolia menziesii MENZIES'S ANACOLIA MOSS ^
  2. Bartramia halleriana HALLER'S APPLE-MOSS
  3. Bartramia pomiformis COMMON APPLE-MOSS
  4. Philonotis fontana FOUNTAIN APPLE-MOSS ^
  5. Plagiopus oederianus OEDER'S APPLE-MOSS

Bryaceae (bryum family)

  1. Bryum argenteum SILVERY BRYUM ^
  2. Bryum lanatum SILVER-GREEN BRYUM
  3. Imbribryum miniatum GLOSSY RED BRYUM
  4. Ptychostomum capillare CAPILLARY THREAD-MOSS

Mniaceae (calcareous moss family)

  1. Plagiomnum cuspidatum WOODSY THYME-MOSS ^
  2. Plagiomnum undulatum PALM-TREE MOSS ^

Hedwigiaceae (hoarmoss family)

  1. Hedwigia ciliata CILIATE HOARMOSS ^

Rhizogoniaceae (rhizogonium family)

  1. Pyrrhobryum spiniforme SPINY PYRRHOBRYUM MOSS ^

Amblystegiaceae (nano-moss family)

  1. Hygroamblystegium varium TANGLED THREAD MOSS ^

Brachytheciaceae (feather-moss family)

  1. Brachythecium rutabulum ROUGH-STALKED FEATHER-MOSS ^
  2. Homalothecium sericeum SILKY WALL FEATHER-MOSS ^

Hylocomiaceae (stairstep moss family)

  1. Hylocomium splendens STAIRSTEP MOSS
  2. Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus ROUGE GOOSE-NECK MOSS ^

Hypnaceae (sheet moss family)

  1. Hypnum cupressiforme CYPRESS-LEAF PLAIT-MOSS ^

Thuidiaceae (cedar-moss family)

  1. Abietinella abietina FIR TAMARISK-MOSS ^

Orthotrichaceae (bristle-moss family)

  1. Orthotrichum anomalum ANOMALOUS BRISTLE-MOSS ^

Fissidentaceae (pocketmoss family)

  1. Fissidens adianthoides MAIDENHAIR POCKETMOSS
  2. Fissidens fontanus WATER POCKETMOSS ^
  3. Fissidens taxifolius COMMON POCKETMOSS ^

Leucobryaceae (white moss family)

  1. Octoblepharum albidum WHITE OCTOBLEPHARUM MOSS

Entodontaceae (silk moss family)

  1. Entodon seductrix SEDUCTIVE ENTODON MOSS / ROUNDSTEM SILK MOSS ^

Leucodontaceae (wing moss family)

  1. Antitrichia californica CALIFORNIA WING MOSS
  2. Antitrichia curtipendula PENDULOUS WING MOSS
  3. Dendroalsia abietina PLUME MOSS
  4. Leucodon julaceus SMOOTH HOOK MOSS ^
  5. Leucodon sciuroides SQUIRREL MOSS

Pottiaceae (screw moss and beard moss family)

  1. Barbula unguiculata BIRD'S-CLAW BEARD MOSS ^
  2. Syntrichia ruralis STAR MOSS ^
  3. Tortella squarrosa SIDE-FRUITED CRISP MOSS ^
  4. Tortella tortuosa TWISTED MOSS ^
  5. Tortula muralis WALL SCREW-MOSS ^
  6. Weissia controversa GREEN-TUFTED STUBBLE MOSS ^

Polytrichaceae (haircap moss family)

  1. Polytrichum juniperinum JUNIPER HAIRCAP MOSS ^

Lycophyta (lycophytes)

Isoetaceae (quillwort family)

  1. Isoetes butleri BUTLER'S QUILLWORT
  2. Isoetes lacustris LAKE QUILLWORT *
  3. Isoetes nuttallii NUTTALL'S QUILLWORT
  4. Isoetes orcuttii ORCUTT'S QUILLWORT *

Lycopodiaceae (clubmoss family)

(inc. Huperziaceae)

  1. Dendrolycopodium dendroideum TREE GROUNDPINE
  2. Dendrolycopodium obscurum RARE CLUBMOSS / GROUNDPINE / PRINCESS-PINE
  3. Huperzia continentalis ALPINE FIRMOSS *
  4. Huperzia lucidula SHINING FIRMOSS
  5. Huperzia phyllantha DAGGERLEAF CLUBMOSS
  6. Huperzia selago NORTHERN FIRMOSS ^
  7. Huperzia serrata TOOTHED CLUBMOSS / TOUGESHIBA
  8. Lycopodiella alopecuroides FOXTAIL CLUBMOSS
  9. Lycopodium clavatum RUNNING CLUBMOSS / HIKAGENOKAZURA
  10. Lycopodium venustulum HAIRTOP CLUBMOSS
  11. Palhinhaea cernua STAGHORN CLUBMOSS / WAWAE'IOLE
  12. Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana SLENDER BOG CLUBMOSS
  13. Spinulum annotinum INTERRUPTED CLUBMOSS ^

Selaginellaceae (spikemoss family)

  1. Selaginella arbuscula DWARF SPIKEMOSS
  2. Selaginella arenicola SAND SPIKEMOSS
  3. Selaginella arizonica ARIZONA SPIKEMOSS
  4. Selaginella corallina RIDDELL'S SPIKEMOSS ^
  5. Selaginella densa DENSE SPIKEMOSS
  6. Selaginella heterostachys HIMEKURAMAGOKE
  7. Selaginella kraussiana MOSSY SPIKEMOSS (i)
  8. Selaginella mutica BLUNTLEAF SPIKEMOSS
  9. Selaginella nipponica JAPANESE SPIKEMOSS / TACHIKURAMAGOKE
  10. Selaginella pallescens PALE SPIKEMOSS (i)
  11. Selaginella remotifolia ASIAN SPIKEMOSS / KURAMAGOKE
  12. Selaginella rupincola ROCKLOVING SPIKEMOSS
  13. Selaginella selaginoides NORTHERN CLUBMOSS
  14. Selaginella tamariscina TREE SPIKEMOSS
  15. Selaginella underwoodii UNDERWOOD'S SPIKEMOSS
  16. Selaginella willdenowii WILLDENOW'S SPIKEMOSS

Polypodiophyta (ferns)

Ophioglossaceae (adderstongue family)

(inc. Botrychiaceae, Helminthostachyaceae)

  1. Botrychium angustisegmentum NARROW-TRIANGLE MOONWORT *
  2. Botrychium lunaria COMMON MOONWORT
  3. Botrychium matricariifolium MATRICARY GRAPEFERN *
  4. Botrychium simplex LITTLE GRAPEFERN
  5. Botrypus virginianus RATTLESNAKE FERN
  6. Cheiroglossa palmata HAND FERN
  7. Ophioderma falcatum PUAPUA MOA / LAUKAHI
  8. Ophioderma pendulum RIBBON FERN
  9. Ophioglossum californicum CALIFORNIA ADDERSTONGUE
  10. Ophioglossum concinnum TROPICAL ADDERSTONGUE / POLOLEI
  11. Ophioglossum nudicaule SLENDER ADDERSTONGUE
  12. Ophioglossum petiolatum STAKED ADDERSTONGUE
  13. Ophioglossum vulgatum SOUTHERN ADDERSTONGUE *
  14. Sceptridium biternatum SPARSE-LOBED GRAPEFERN
  15. Sceptridium dissectum CUTLEAF GRAPEFERN
  16. Sceptridium japonicum JAPANESE GRAPEFERN / OOHANAWARABI
  17. Sceptridium multifidum LEATHERY GRAPEFERN
  18. Sceptridium ternatum FUYUNOHANAWARABI

Psilotaceae (whisk fern family)

(inc. Tmesipteridaceae)

  1. Psilotum complanatum FLATFORK FERN
  2. Psilotum nudum WHISK FERN

Equisetaceae (horsetail family)

  1. Equisetum arvense FIELD HORSETAIL ^
  2. Equisetum fluviatile WATER HORSETAIL
  3. Equisetum hyemale SCOURINGRUSH HORSETAIL ^
  4. Equisetum laevigatum SMOOTH HORSETAIL ^
  5. Equisetum telmateia GREAT HORSETAIL
  6. Equisetum variegatum VARIEGATED HORSETAIL *
  7. Equisetum × ferrissii INTERMEDIATE HORSETAIL

Marattiaceae (potato fern family)

(inc. Angiopteridaceae, Christenseniaceae, Danaeaceae, Kaulfussiaceae)

  1. Angiopteris evecta KING FERN
  2. Angiopteris fokiensis MULESFOOT FERN *
  3. Marattia douglasii HAWAII POTATO FERN

Osmundaceae (royal fern family)

  1. Claytosmunda claytoniana INTERRUPTED FERN
  2. Osmunda japonica JAPANESE ROYAL FERN / ZENMAI
  3. Osmunda regalis EUROPEAN ROYAL FERN
  4. Osmunda spectabilis AMERICAN ROYAL FERN
  5. Osmundastrum cinnamomeum CINNAMON FERN

Hymenophyllaceae (filmy fern family)

(inc. Trichomanaceae)

  1. Callistopteris baldwinii LIMU KAU LA'AU
  2. Crepidomanes minutum TINY BRISTLE FERN / UCHIWAGOKE
  3. Hymenophyllum barbatum BEARDED FILMY FERN / KOUYAKESHINOBU
  4. Hymenophyllum lanceolatum PALAIHINAHINA
  5. Hymenophyllum obtusum PALAU LAU LII
  6. Hymenophyllum recurvum OHIAKU
  7. Vandenboschia cyrtotheca ELEGANT BRISTLE FERN
  8. Vandenboschia davallioides KILAU
  9. Vandenboschia speciosa KILLARNEY FERN

Gleicheniaceae (forked fern family)

(inc. Dicranopteridaceae, Stromatopteridaceae)

  1. Dicranopteris flexuosa DROOPING FORKED FERN
  2. Dicranopteris linearis FALSE STAGHORN FERN / DILIM
  3. Dicranopteris pedata DICHOTOMOUS FALSE STAGHORN FERN / KOSHIDA
  4. Diplopterygium glaucum URAJIRO
  5. Sticherus owhyhensis ULUHE

Dipteridaceae (umbrella fern family)

(inc. Cheiropleuriaceae)

  1. Dipteris conjugata BROADLEAF FERN *

Matoniaceae (matonia family)

Lygodiaceae (climbing fern family)

  1. Lygodium japonicum JAPANESE CLIMBING FERN / KANIKUSA
  2. Lygodium microphyllum CLIMBING MAIDENHAIR

Anemiaceae (scented fern family)

(inc. Mohriaceae)

  1. Anemia adiantifolia PINE FERN
  2. Anemia mexicana MEXICAN FLOWERING FERN ^

Schizaeaceae (comb fern family)

  1. Schizaea pusilla CURLY GRASS FERN *

Marsileaceae (helicopter fern family)

(inc. Pilulariaceae)

  1. Marsilea macropoda BIGFOOT WATERCLOVER ^
  2. Marsilea quadrifolia CLOVER FERN *
  3. Marsilea vestita HAIRY WATERCLOVER ^
  4. Pilularia globulifera PILLWORT

Salviniaceae (water fern family)

(inc. Azollaceae)

  1. Azolla caroliniana CAROLINA MOSQUITOFERN
  2. Azolla filiculoides PACIFIC MOSQUITOFERN
  3. Azolla pinnata FEATHERED MOSQUITOFERN
  4. Salvinia minima WATER SPANGLES
  5. Salvinia molesta KARIBA-WEED (i)

Thyrsopteridaceae (juan fernandez tree fern)

Loxsomataceae (loxsoma family)

Culcitaceae (woolly tree fern family)

Plagiogyriaceae (pheasant's tail fern family)

  1. Plagiogyria euphlebia LARGE PHEASANT'S TAIL FERN / OOKIJINOOSHIDA
  2. Plagiogyria japonica PHEASANT'S TAIL FERN / JAPANESE TUMOR-FOOTED FERN / KIJINOOSHIDA

Cibotiaceae (manfern family)

  1. Cibotium barometz GOLDEN CHICKEN FERN / SCYTHIAN LAMB (i)
  2. Cibotium chamissoi HAPU'U
  3. Cibotium glaucum HAPU'U PULU ^
  4. Cibotium menziesii HAPU'U 'I'I

Cyatheaceae (scaly tree fern family)

(inc. Alsophilaceae, Hymenophyllopsidaceae)

  1. Alsophila podophylla HEI SUO LUO *
  2. Cyathea arborea WEST INDIAN TREE FERN (i)
  3. Cyathea cooperi AUSTRALIAN TREE FERN (i) ^
  4. Sphaeropteris lepifera FLYING SPIDER MONKEY TREE FERN *

Dicksoniaceae (hairy tree fern family)

(inc. Lophosoriaceae)

  1. Dicksonia antarctica MAN FERN (i)
  2. Dicksonia fibrosa GOLDEN TREE FERN (i)
  3. Lophosoria quadripinnata DIAMONDLEAF FERN (i)

Metaxyaceae (metaxya family)

Saccolomataceae (saccoloma family)

Cystodiaceae (cystodium family)

Lonchitidaceae (lonchitis family)

Lindsaeaceae (screw fern family)

  1. Lindsaea ensifolia NECKLACE FERN *
  2. Lindsaea orbiculata ORBICULATE SCREW FERN *
  3. Odontosoria chinensis FAIRY FERN / PALA'A
  4. Sphenomeris clavata WEDGELET FERN

Pteridaceae (brake family)

(inc. Acrostichaceae, Actiniopteridaceae, Adiantaceae, Anopteraceae, Antrophyaceae, Ceratopteridaceae, Cheilanthaceae, Cryptogrammaceae, Hemionitidaceae, Negripteridaceae, Parkeriaceae, Platyzomataceae, Sinopteridaceae, Taenitidaceae, Vittariaceae)

  1. Acrostichum aureum GOLDEN LEATHER FERN ^
  2. Acrostichum danaeifolium GIANT LEATHER FERN
  3. Adiantum aleuticum WESTERN MAIDENHAIR FERN
  4. Adiantum capillus-veneris BLACK MAIDENHAIR FERN / SOUTHERN MAIDENHAIR FERN ^
  5. Adiantum flabellulatum FANLEAF MAIDENHAIR FERN *
  6. Adiantum hispidulum ROUGH MAIDENHAIR FERN
  7. Adiantum jordanii CALIFORNIA MAIDENHAIR FERN
  8. Adiantum pedatum NORTHERN MAIDENHAIR FERN
  9. Adiantum philippense WALKING MAIDENHAIR FERN *
  10. Adiantum raddianum DELTA MAIDENHAIR FERN
  11. Argyrochosma dealbata POWDERY FALSE CLOAKFERN
  12. Argyrochosma fendlerii FENDLER'S FALSE CLOAKFERN *
  13. Argyrochosma jonesii JONES'S FALSE CLOAKFERN *
  14. Argyrochosma limitanea SOUTHWESTERN FALSE CLOAKFERN
  15. Argyrochosma microphylla SMALL-LEAF FALSE CLOAKFERN
  16. Astrolepis cochisensis SCALY CLOAKFERN
  17. Astrolepis integerrima HYBRID CLOAKFERN
  18. Astrolepis sinuata WAVY SCALY CLOAKFERN
  19. Coniogramme fraxinea ASH BAMBOOFERN
  20. Coniogramme japonica JAPANESE BAMBOOFERN
  21. Cryptogramma crispa PARSLEY FERN
  22. Haplopteris flexuosa WAVY SHOESTRING FERN / SHISHIRAN
  23. Myriopteris alabamensis ALABAMA LIPFERN ^
  24. Myriopteris aurea GOLDEN LIPFERN
  25. Myriopteris clevelandii CLEVELAND'S LIPFERN
  26. Myriopteris covillei COVILLE'S LIPFERN
  27. Myriopteris fendleri FENDLER'S LIPFERN
  28. Myriopteris gracillima LACE LIPFERN *
  29. Myriopteris lanosa HAIRY LIPFERN
  30. Myriopteris lindheimeri FAIRY-SWORDS
  31. Myriopteris parryi PARRY'S LIPFERN
  32. Myriopteris rufa EATON'S LIPFERN ^
  33. Myriopteris scabra ROUGH LIPFERN ^
  34. Myriopteris tomentosa WOOLLY LIPFERN
  35. Myriopteris wootonii BEADED LIPFERN / WOOTON'S LACE FERN
  36. Notholaena californica CALIFORNIA CLOAKFERN
  37. Notholaena copelandii COPELAND'S CLOAKFERN
  38. Notholaena standleyi STAR CLOAK FERN
  39. Pellaea andromedifolia COFFEE FERN ^
  40. Pellaea atropurpurea PURPLE CLIFFBRAKE
  41. Pellaea breweri BREWER'S CLIFFBRAKE
  42. Pellaea bridgesii BRIDGES'S CLIFFBRAKE *
  43. Pellaea glabella SMOOTH CLIFFBRAKE
  44. Pellaea ovata OVATELEAF CLIFFBRAKE
  45. Pellaea ternifolia TRANS-PECOS CLIFFBRAKE
  46. Pellaea truncata SPINY CLIFFBRAKE
  47. Pellaea wrightiana WRIGHT'S CLIFFBRAKE
  48. Pteris bahamensis BAHAMA BRAKE
  49. Pteris cretica CRETAN BRAKE / OOBANOINOMOTOSOU
  50. Pteris ensiformis SLENDER BRACKEN *
  51. Pteris multifida SPIDER BRAKE
  52. Pteris terminalis WAIMAKANUI
  53. Pteris tripartita GIANT BRAKE
  54. Pteris vittata LADDER FERN ^
  55. Vittaria lineata SHOESTRING FERN

Dennstaedtiaceae (bracken family)

(inc. Hypolepidaceae, Monachosoraceae, Pteridiaceae)

  1. Dennstaedtia bipinnata CUPLET FERN
  2. Dennstaedtia hirsuta HAIRY GROUND FERN / INUSHIDA
  3. Dennstaedtia wilfordii ORENSHIDA
  4. Dennstaedtia zeylanica KOBANOISHIKAGUMA
  5. Hypolepis punctata DOTTED BEADFERN
  6. Hypolepis repens BRAMBLEFERN
  7. Microlepia hancei SOUTH CHINA SCALY FERN *
  8. Microlepia marginata FRINGED SCALY FERN / FUMOTOSHIDA
  9. Microlepia strigosa LACE FERN / PALAPALAI
  10. Pteridium aquilinum COMMON BRACKEN ^
    1. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. aquilinum EASTERN BRACKEN ^
    2. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. decompositum KILAU / KILAU PUEO / HAWAIIAN BRACKEN ^
    3. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. japonicum WARABI
    4. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. latiusculum WESTERN BRACKEN
    5. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. pseudocaudatum TAILED BRACKEN
    6. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. pubescens HAIRY BRACKEN
    7. Pteridium aquilinum subsp. wightianum AUSTRALASIAN BRACKEN
  11. Pteridium caudatum SOUTHERN BRACKEN
  12. Pteridium pinetorum PINEWOOD BRACKEN
  13. Sitobolium punctilobulum EASTERN HAY-SCENTED FERN ^

Cystopteridaceae (oak fern family)

  1. Cystopteris fragilis BRITTLE BLADDERFERN ^
  2. Cystopteris protrusa LOWLAND BRITTLE FERN
  3. Cystopteris reevesiana REEVES'S BLADDERFERN
  4. Gymnocarpium dryopteris NORTHERN OAK FERN
  5. Gymnocarpium robertianum LIMESTONE OAK FERN

Rhachidosoraceae (rhachidosorus family)

  1. Rhachidosorus mesosorus NURIWARABI

Diplaziopsidaceae (diplaziopsis family)

Aspleniaceae (spleenwort family)

  1. Asplenium adiantum-nigrum BLACK SPLEENWORT
  2. Asplenium anogrammoides KOBANOINOUETORANOO
  3. Asplenium antiquum JAPANESE BIRDS-NEST FERN *
  4. Asplenium bradleyi BRADLEY'S SPLEENWORT
  5. Asplenium contiguum FOREST SPLEENWORT
  6. Asplenium exiguum LITTLE SPLEENWORT
  7. Asplenium incisum LONGTAIL SPLEENWORT / INCISED SPLEENWORT
  8. Asplenium gracillimum HEN-AND-CHICKENS FERN (i) ^
  9. Asplenium kaulfussii KAULFUSS'S SPLEENWORT
  10. Asplenium macraei MACRAE'S SPLEENWORT
  11. Asplenium montanum MOUNTAIN SPLEENWORT
  12. Asplenium nidus BIRDSNEST FERN
  13. Asplenium onopteris WESTERN BLACK SPLEENWORT
  14. Asplenium palmeri PALMER'S SPLEENWORT
  15. Asplenium pekinense BEIJING SPLEENWORT
  16. Asplenium platyneuron EBONY SPLEENWORT
  17. Asplenium resiliens BLACKSTEM SPLEENWORT ^
  18. Asplenium rhizophyllum AMERICAN WALKING FERN
  19. Asplenium ritoense LITOU SPLEENWORT
  20. Asplenium ruprechtii ASIAN WALKING FERN / RUPRECHT'S SPLEENWORT / KUMONOSUSHIDA
  21. Asplenium ruta-muraria WALL-RUE ^
  22. Asplenium sarelii KOBANOHINOKISHIDA
  23. Asplenium scolopendrium HART'S-TONGUE FERN
  24. Asplenium septentrionale NORTHERN SPLEENWORT / FORKED SPLEENWORT
  25. Asplenium tenuicaule IWATORANOO
  26. Asplenium trichomanes MAIDENHAIR SPLEENWORT
  27. Asplenium viride GREEN SPLEENWORT ^
  28. Asplenium wilfordii WILFORD'S SPLEENWORT

Hemidictyaceae (marginated half net fern)

Thelypteridaceae (marsh fern family)

  1. Amauropelta noveboracensis NEW YORK FERN
  2. Christella acuminata XIAO MAO JUE / INUHOSHIDA
  3. Christella dentata SOFT FERN / BINUNG (i)
  4. Christella parasitica PARASITIC TRI-VEIN FERN *
  5. Cyclosorus interruptus SWAMP SHIELD-FERN
  6. Grypothrix triphylla CRESCENT FERN / SAN YE XIN YUE JUE *
  7. Macrothelypteris torresiana MARIANA MAIDEN FERN / HIMEWARABI
  8. Macrothelypteris viridifrons GREEN MAIDEN FERN / MIDORIHIMEWARABI
  9. Oreopteris limbosperma LEMON-SCENTED FERN
  10. Parathelypteris cystopteroides HIMEHASHIGOSHIDA
  11. Parathelypteris glanduligera KOHASHIGOSHIDA
  12. Pelazoneuron kunthii SOUTHERN SHIELD FERN / WIDESPREAD MAIDEN FERN ^
  13. Pelazoneuron ovatum OVATE SHIELD FERN ^
    • Pelazoneuron ovatum var. lindheimeri LINDHEIMER SHIELD FERN ^
  14. Phegopteris connectilis LONG BEECH FERN
  15. Phegopteris decursive-pinnata JAPANESE BEECH FERN
  16. Phegopteris hexagonoptera BROAD BEECH FERN
  17. Stegnogramma wilfordii SACRED FERN / WEI SHI SHENG JUE *
  18. Thelypteris ovata OVATE MARSHFERN
  19. Thelypteris palustris MARSH FERN ^

Woodsiaceae (cliff fern family)

  1. Woodsia alpina ALPINE CLIFF-FERN
  2. Woodsia cochisensis COCHISE CLIFF-FERN
  3. Woodsia neomexicana NEW MEXICO CLIFF-FERN
  4. Woodsia obtusa BLUNT CLIFF-FERN
  5. Woodsia oregana OREGON CLIFF-FERN
  6. Woodsia phillipsii PHILLIPS'S CLIFF-FERN
  7. Woodsia plummerae PLUMMER'S CLIFF-FERN
  8. Woodsia polystichoides HOLLY CLIFF-FERN
  9. Woodsia scopulina ROCKY MOUNTAIN CLIFF-FERN

Onocleaceae (sensitive fern family)

  1. Matteuccia struthiopteris OSTRICH FERN
  2. Onoclea sensibilis SENSITIVE FERN ^
  3. Pentarhizidium orientale ORIENTAL OSTRICH FERN

Blechnaceae (chain fern family)

(inc. Stenochlaenaceae)

  1. Anchistea virginica VIRGINIA CHAINFERN ^
  2. Blechnum occidentale HAMMOCK FERN
  3. Blechnum orientale ORIENTAL CHAINFERN
  4. Doodia kunthiana KUNTH'S HACKSAW FERN / OKUPUKUPU
  5. Lorinseria areolata NETTED CHAINFERN
  6. Sadleria cyatheoides AMAUMAU
  7. Sadleria pallida AMA'U
  8. Stenochlaena tenuifolia GIANT VINE FERN (i)
  9. Struthiopteris niponica JAPANESE DEER FERN / SHISHIGASHIRA
  10. Struthiopteris spicant DEER FERN
  11. Telmatoblechnum serrulatum TOOTHED MIDSORUS FERN
  12. Woodwardia fimbriata GIANT CHAINFERN *
  13. Woodwardia japonica JAPANESE CHAINFERN / OOKAGUMA
  14. Woodwardia orientalis ORIENTAL CHAINFERN
  15. Woodwardia prolifera ZHU YA GOU JI *
  16. Woodwardia unigemmata JEWELED CHAINFERN

Athyriaceae (ladyfern family)

  1. Athyrium angustum NORTHERN LADYFERN
  2. Athyrium distentifolium ALPINE LADYFERN
  3. Athyrium asplenioides SOUTHERN LADYFERN
  4. Athyrium filix-femina COMMON LADYFERN ^
  5. Athyrium niponicum JAPANESE PAINTED FERN / INUWARABI
  6. Athyrium vidalii VIDAL'S LADYFERN
  7. Deparia japonica BLACK LADYFERN
  8. Deparia lancea LANCELEAF GLADE FERN
  9. Deparia okuboana JAPANESE GLADE FERN
  10. Deparia petersenii JAPANESE LADYFERN
  11. Diplazium esculentum VEGETABLE FERN
  12. Diplazium wichurae WICHURA'S FERN

Didymochlaenaceae (mahogany maidenhair)

Hypodematiaceae (hypodematium family)

  1. Hypodematium glanduloso-pilosum MOWARABI

Dryopteridaceae (shield fern family)

(inc. Aspidiaceae, Bolbitidaceae, Elaphoglossaceae, Peranemataceae)

  1. Arachniodes mutica ASIAN HAIRY-SCALE HOLLYFERN / SHINOBUKAGUMA
  2. Arachniodes simplicior EAST INDIAN HOLLYFERN / HAKATASHIDA
  3. Arachniodes standishii UPSIDE-DOWN FERN / RYOUMESOTETSU
  4. Bolbitis heteroclita BUCE PLANT / ASIAN WATER FERN (i) ^
  5. Cyrtomium falcatum JAPANESE HOLLYFERN / HOUSE HOLLYFERN / ONIYABUSOTETSU ^
  6. Cyrtomium fortunei ASIAN NETVEIN HOLLYFERN / YABUSOTETSU
  7. Cystopteris bulbifera BULBLET FERN
  8. Cystopteris fragilis BRITTLE BLADDERFERN
  9. Cystopteris protrusa LOWLAND BLADDERFERN
  10. Cystopteris tenuis MACKAY'S BLADDERFERN
  11. Cystopteris utahensis UTAH BLADDERFERN *
  12. Deparia acrostichoides SILVERY GLADE FERN
  13. Deparia japonica JAPANESE LADY FERN / SHIKESHIDA
  14. Deparia petersenii JAPANESE FALSE SPLEENWORT / NACHISHIKESHIDA
  15. Dryopteris arguta COASTAL WOODFERN ^
  16. Dryopteris bissetiana BEADED WOODFERN
  17. Dryopteris campyloptera MOUNTAIN WOODFERN
  18. Dryopteris carthusiana SPINULOSE WOODFERN / NARROW BUCKLERFERN
  19. Dryopteris clintoniana CLINTON'S WOODFERN
  20. Dryopteris crassirhizoma THICKSTEM WOODFERN
  21. Dryopteris cristata CRESTED WOODFERN
  22. Dryopteris cycadina BLACK WOODFERN / IWAHEGO
  23. Dryopteris decipiens JAPANESE WOODFERN / NACHIKUJAKUSHIDA
  24. Dryopteris dilatata BROAD BUCKLER FERN ^
  25. Dryopteris erythrosora JAPANESE SHIELD FERN / AUTUMN FERN / BENISHIDA ^
  26. Dryopteris expansa ALPINE BUCKLER FERN / SPREADING WOODFERN ^
  27. Dryopteris filix-mas MALE FERN ^
  28. Dryopteris fragrans FRAGRANT WOODFERN *
  29. Dryopteris fuscipes EAST ASIAN AUTUMN FERN / MARUBABENISHIDA
  30. Dryopteris goldieana GOLDIE'S WOODFERN
  31. Dryopteris lacera LACERATE WOODFERN
  32. Dryopteris intermedia INTERMEDIATE WOODFERN ^
  33. Dryopteris ludoviciana SOUTHERN WOODFERN
  34. Dryopteris marginalis MARGINAL WOODFERN
  35. Dryopteris tokyoensis TOKYO WOODFERN / TANIHEGO
  36. Dryopteris uniformis UNIFORM MALE FERN / OKEMAWARABI
  37. Dryopteris varia APRICOT FERN / NANKAIITACHISHIDA *
  38. Dryopteris wallichiana WALLICH'S WOODFERN / ALPINE WOODFERN / LAUKAHI ^
  39. Elaphoglossum aemulum CREEPING TONGUEFERN / EKAHA KOLO
  40. Elaphoglossum alatum TALL TONGUEFERN / EKAHA KI'EKI'E
  41. Elaphoglossum crassifolium ROYAL TONGUEFERN / EKAHA ALI'I
  42. Elaphoglossum fauriei FAURIE'S TONGUEFERN / EKAHA NO KO'OLAU
  43. Elaphoglossum hirtum SCALY TONGUEFERN / EKAHA ME KA UNAHI
  44. Elaphoglossum wawrae ISLAND TONGUEFERN / LAUKAHI
  45. Leptorumohra miqueliana BROAD HOLLYFERN / HOSOBANARAISHIDA
  46. Polystichum acrostichoides CHRISTMAS FERN
  47. Polystichum aculeatum HARD SHIELDFERN
  48. Polystichum craspedosorum TSURUDENDA
  49. Polystichum lonchitis NORTHERN HOLLYFERN ^
  50. Polystichum munitum WESTERN SWORDFERN
  51. Polystichum ovatopaleaceum KOREAN HOLLYFERN
  52. Polystichum polyblepharum JAPANESE TASSELFERN / INODE
  53. Polystichum setiferum SOFT SHIELDFERN
  54. Polystichum tripteron TRIFID HOLLYFERN / JUUMONJISHIDA
  55. Polystichum tsus-simense KOREAN ROCKFERN

Nephrolepidaceae (sword fern family)

  1. Nephrolepis biserrata GIANT SWORDFERN
  2. Nephrolepis brownii ASIAN SWORDFERN / BROWN'S SWORDFERN ^
  3. Nephrolepis cordifolia FISHBONE FERN / TUBEROUS SWORDFERN / TAMASHIDA ^
  4. Nephrolepis exaltata BOSTON FERN / SOUTHERN SWORDFERN / NI'ANI'AU ^

Lomariopsidaceae (loma fern family)

  1. Lomariopsis kunzeana CLIMBING HOLLY-FERN

Tectariaceae (halberdfern family)

  1. Tectaria gaudichaudii GAUDICHAUD'S HALBERDFERN
  2. Tectaria harlandii SHAR PEI HALBERDFERN *
  3. Tectaria heracleifolia BROAD HALBERDFERN
  4. Tectaria hilocarpa LUZON HALBERDFERN *
  5. Tectaria incisa INCISED HALBERDFERN
  6. Tectaria subtriphylla TRIDENT HALBERDFERN *
  7. Tectaria zeilanica OAKLEAF HALBERDFERN *

Oleandraceae (oleander fern family)

Davalliaceae (rabbit's-foot fern family)

  1. Davallia fejeensis RABBIT'S-FOOT FERN (i)
  2. Davallia mariesii SQUIRRELFOOT FERN / SHINOBU
  3. Davallia repens DWARF HARESFOOT FERN *

Polypodiaceae (polypody family)

(inc. Drynariaceae, Grammitidaceae, Gymnogrammitidaceae, Loxogrammaceae, Platyceriaceae, Pleurisoriopsidaceae)

  1. Adenophorus periens PENDANT KIHIFERN
  2. Campyloneurum phyllitidis LONG STRAPFERN
  3. Grammitis tenella KOLOKOLO
  4. Lemmaphyllum microphyllum JAPANESE BEARD FERN / GREEN PENNY FERN / MAMEZUTA
  5. Lepisorus onoei RIBBON FERN / HIMENOKISHINOBU
  6. Lepisorus thunbergianus WEEPING FERN / KIPAHULU / ITSUMADEGUSA ^
  7. Leptochilus pteropus JAVA FERN (i) ^
  8. Microsorum grossum MUSK FERN / MAILE-SCENTED FERN ^
  9. Microsorum musifolium CROCODILE FERN (i)
  10. Microsorum punctatum DOTTED ELKHORN FERN (i)
  11. Microsorum scolopendria MONARCH FERN
  12. Pecluma ptilodon COMB POLYPODY
  13. Phlebodium aureum GOLDEN POLYPODY ^
  14. Platycerium bifurcatum ELKHORN FERN (i) ^
  15. Platycerium superbum STAGHORN FERN ^
  16. Pleopeltis michauxiana RESURRECTION FERN ^
  17. Pleopeltis riograndensis RIO GRANDE SCALY POLYPODY
  18. Polypodium californicum CALIFORNIA POLYPODY
  19. Polypodium glycyrrhiza LICORICE FERN
  20. Polypodium hesperium WESTERN POLYPODY
  21. Polypodium pellucidum DOTTED POLYPODY
  22. Polypodium scouleri LEATHERY POLYPODY
  23. Polypodium virginianum ROCK POLYPODY ^
  24. Polypodium vulgare COMMON POLYPODY ^
  25. Pyrrosia hastata FELT FERN / IWAOMODAKA
  26. Pyrrosia linearifolia BIROODOSHIDA
  27. Pyrrosia lingua HITOTSUBA
  28. Selliguea hastata MITSUDEURABOSHI

Pinophyta (conifers)

Pinaceae (pine family)

  1. Abies alba SILVER FIR ^
  2. Abies amabilis PACIFIC SILVER FIR
  3. Abies balsamea BALSAM FIR
  4. Abies bifolia CORKBARK FIR
  5. Abies bracteata BRISTLECONE FIR
  6. Abies concolor WHITE FIR
  7. Abies firma JAPANESE FIR / MOMI FIR
  8. Abies grandis GRAND FIR
  9. Abies homolepis NIKKO FIR
  10. Abies lasiocarpa SUBALPINE FIR
  11. Abies magnifica CALIFORNIA RED FIR *
  12. Abies procera NOBLE FIR
  13. Abies veitchii VEITCH'S FIR
  14. Cedrus atlantica ATLAS CEDAR (i) ^
  15. Cedrus deodara DEODAR CEDAR (i)
  16. Larix decidua EUROPEAN LARCH ^
  17. Larix kaempferi JAPANESE LARCH / KARAMATSU ^
  18. Larix laricina TAMARACK
  19. Larix lyallii SUBALPINE LARCH *
  20. Larix occidentalis WESTERN LARCH
  21. Larix potaninii CHINESE LARCH *
  22. Picea engelmannii ENGELMANN SPRUCE
  23. Picea abies NORWAY SPRUCE ^
  24. Picea glauca WHITE SPRUCE
  25. Picea mariana BLACK SPRUCE
  26. Picea orientalis ORIENTAL SPRUCE ^
  27. Picea pungens BLUE SPRUCE
  28. Picea rubens RED SPRUCE
  29. Picea sitchensis SITKA SPRUCE
  30. Pinus albicaulis WHITEBARK PINE
  31. Pinus aristata ROCKY MOUNTAIN BRISTLECONE PINE
  32. Pinus arizonica ARIZONA PINE
  33. Pinus attenuata KNOBCONE PINE
  34. Pinus balfouriana FOXTAIL PINE
  35. Pinus banksiana JACK PINE
  36. Pinus brutia TURKISH PINE ^
  37. Pinus canariensis CANARY ISLAND PINE (i)
  38. Pinus caribaea CARIBBEAN PINE ^
  39. Pinus cembroides MEXICAN PINYON
  40. Pinus clausa SAND PINE
  41. Pinus contorta LODGEPOLE PINE
  42. Pinus coulteri COULTER PINE
  43. Pinus densiflora JAPANESE RED PINE
  44. Pinus echinata SHORTLEAF PINE
  45. Pinus edulis TWONEEDLE PINYON
  46. Pinus engelmannii APACHE PINE
  47. Pinus elliottii SLASH PINE
  48. Pinus flexilis LIMBER PINE
  49. Pinus glabra SPRUCE PINE
  50. Pinus halepensis ALEPPO PINE ^
  51. Pinus jeffreyi JEFFREY PINE
  52. Pinus johannis JOHANN'S PINYON
  53. Pinus kesiya KHASI PINE / BENGUET PINE *
  54. Pinus lambertiana SUGAR PINE
  55. Pinus leiophylla CHIHUAHUA PINE
  56. Pinus longaeva GREAT BASIN BRISTLECONE PINE *
  57. Pinus monophylla SINGLELEAF PINYON
  58. Pinus monticola WESTERN WHITE PINE
  59. Pinus mugo MOUNTAIN PINE ^
  60. Pinus muricata BISHOP PINE
  61. Pinus nigra BLACK PINE ^
  62. Pinus palustris LONGLEAF PINE
  63. Pinus parviflora JAPANESE WHITE PINE
  64. Pinus pinea STONE PINE
  65. Pinus ponderosa PONDEROSA PINE
  66. Pinus quadrifolia PARRY PINYON
  67. Pinus radiata MONTEREY PINE ^
  68. Pinus reflexa SOUTHWESTERN WHITE PINE
  69. Pinus remota PAPERSHELL PINYON / TEXAS PINYON ^
  70. Pinus resinosa RED PINE
  71. Pinus rigida PITCH PINE ^
  72. Pinus sabiniana GRAY PINE ^
  73. Pinus serotina POND PINE
  74. Pinus strobiformis SOUTHWESTERN WHITE PINE
  75. Pinus strobus EASTERN WHITE PINE
  76. Pinus sylvestris SCOTS PINE ^
  77. Pinus taeda LOBLOLLY PINE ^
  78. Pinus thunbergii JAPANESE BLACK PINE
  79. Pinus torreyana TORREY PINE
  80. Pinus virginiana VIRGINIA PINE
  81. Pinus wallichiana BLUE PINE / BHUTAN PINE (i) ^
  82. Pseudotsuga japonica JAPANESE DOUGLAS-FIR
  83. Pseudotsuga macrocarpa BIGCONE DOUGLAS-FIR
  84. Pseudotsuga menziesii COAST DOUGLAS-FIR / ROCKY MOUNTAIN DOUGLAS-FIR
  85. Tsuga canadensis EASTERN HEMLOCK ^
  86. Tsuga diversifolia NORTHERN JAPANESE HEMLOCK / KOMETSUGA
  87. Tsuga heterophylla WESTERN HEMLOCK
  88. Tsuga mertensiana MOUNTAIN HEMLOCK
  89. Tsuga sieboldii SOUTHERN JAPANESE HEMLOCK / TSUGA

Araucariaceae (araucaria family)

  1. Agathis loranthifolia NEW ZEALAND KAURI (i)
  2. Agathis robusta QUEENSLAND KAURI (i)
  3. Araucaria bidwillii BUNYA PINE (i) ^
  4. Araucaria columnaris COOK PINE (i) ^
  5. Araucaria cunninghamii HOOP PINE (i)
  6. Araucaria heterophylla NORFOLK ISLAND PINE (i) ^
  7. Wollemia nobilis WOLLEMI PINE (i)

Podocarpaceae (yellow-wood family)

  1. Afrocarpus falcatus OUTENIQUA YELLOW-WOOD (i) ^
  2. Nageia nagi ASIAN BAYBERRY (i)
  3. Podocarpus henkelii HENKEL'S YELLOW-WOOD (i)
  4. Podocarpus macrophyllus KUSAMAKI ^

Sciadopityaceae (umbrella-pine family)

  1. Sciadopitys verticillata KOYAMAKI / JAPANESE UMBRELLA-PINE

Cupressaceae (cypress family)

  1. Callitropsis nootkatensis NOOTKA CYPRESS
  2. Calocedrus decurrens CALIFORNIA INCENSE-CEDAR
  3. Chamaecyparis obtusa HINOKI CYPRESS / HINOKI
  4. Chamaecyparis pisifera SAWARA CYPRESS / SAWARA
  5. Chamaecyparis thyoides ATLANTIC WHITE CYPRESS
  6. Cryptomeria japonica JAPANESE CEDAR / SUGI ^
  7. Cunninghamia lanceolata CHINESE FIR (i)
  8. Cupressus sempervirens MEDITERRANEAN CYPRESS ^
  9. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) abramsiana SANTA CRUZ CYPRESS
  10. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) arizonica ARIZONA CYPRESS ^
  11. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) forbesii TECATE CYPRESS
  12. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) glabra SMOOTH ARIZONA CYPRESS
  13. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) macnabiana MACNAB CYPRESS *
  14. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) macrocarpa MONTEREY CYPRESS ^
  15. Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) sargentii SARGENT CYPRESS
  16. Juniperus arizonica ARIZONA JUNIPER
  17. Juniperus ashei ASHE JUNIPER ^
  18. Juniperus californica CALIFORNIA JUNIPER
  19. Juniperus chinensis CHINESE JUNIPER / IBUKI
  20. Juniperus coahuilensis COAHUILA JUNIPER
  21. Juniperus communis COMMON JUNIPER ^
  22. Juniperus deppeana ALLIGATOR JUNIPER
  23. Juniperus grandis SIERRA JUNIPER *
  24. Juniperus horizontalis CREEPING JUNIPER
  25. Juniperus maritima SEASIDE JUNIPER *
  26. Juniperus monosperma ONESEED JUNIPER
  27. Juniperus occidentalis WESTERN JUNIPER
  28. Juniperus osteosperma UTAH JUNIPER
  29. Juniperus pinchotii PINCHOT JUNIPER
  30. Juniperus procumbens JAPANESE GARDEN JUNIPER
  31. Juniperus rigida TEMPLE JUNIPER / NEZU
  32. Juniperus scopulorum ROCKY MOUNTAIN JUNIPER
  33. Juniperus virginiana EASTERN REDCEDAR / EASTERN JUNIPER ^
  34. Platycladus orientalis CHINESE ARBORVITAE (i) ^
  35. Sequoia sempervirens COAST REDWOOD *
  36. Sequoiadendron giganteum GIANT SEQUOIA *
  37. Taxodium ascendens POND CYPRESS
  38. Taxodium distichum BALD CYPRESS ^
  39. Taxodium mucronatum MONTEZUMA CYPRESS ^
  40. Tetraclinis articulata SANDARAC (c)
  41. Thuja occidentalis EASTERN ARBORVITAE
  42. Thuja plicata WESTERN REDCEDAR / GIANT ARBORVITAE
  43. Thuja standishii JAPANESE THUJA / NEZUKO
  44. Thujopsis dolabrata HIBA / ASUNARO

Taxaceae (yew family)

(inc. Cephalotaxaceae)

  1. Cephalotaxus harringtonia JAPANESE PLUM-YEW / INUGAYA
  2. Taxus baccata COMMON YEW ^
  3. Taxus brevifolia PACIFIC YEW
  4. Taxus canadensis CANADIAN YEW
  5. Taxus cuspidata JAPANESE YEW / ICHII
  6. Torreya californica CALIFORNIA TORREYA *
  7. Torreya nucifera KAYA / JAPANESE NUTMEG-YEW

Cycadophyta (cycads)

Cycadaceae (sago family)

  1. Cycas panzhihuaensis DUKOU SAGO (i) ^
  2. Cycas revoluta SAGO / KING SAGO (i) ^
  3. Cycas rumphii INDONESIAN QUEEN SAGO (i) ^

Zamiaceae (coontie family)

(inc. Stangeriaceae)

  1. Bowenia serrulata BYFIELD FERN (i)
  2. Ceratozamia kuesteriana TAMAULIPAS HORNCONE CYCAD (i) ^
  3. Ceratozamia mexicana MEXICAN HORNCONE CYCAD (i) ^
  4. Dioon edule CHESTNUT DIOON / PALMA DE LA VIRGEN (i) ^
  5. Dioon pectinatum TEOSINTE (i)
  6. Dioon spinulosum GIANT DIOON / COYOLITO DE CERRO (i) ^
  7. Encephalartos ferox MAPUTALAND CYCAD (i) ^
  8. Encephalartos gratus MULANJE CYCAD (i) ^
  9. Macrozamia moorei MOORE'S ZAMIA (i) ^
  10. Zamia furfuracea CARDBOARD CYCAD ^
  11. Zamia integrifolia COONTIE ^
  12. Zamia nesophila BEACH ZAMIA (i)

Ginkgophyta (ginkgo)

Ginkgoaceae (ginkgo)

  1. Ginkgo biloba GINKGO / ICHOU (i) ^

Gnetophyta (gnetophytes)

Gnetaceae (gnetum family)

  1. Gnetum gnemon PADDY OATS / MELINJO *
  2. Gnetum luofuense LUOFUSHAN JOINTFIR *
  3. Gnetum parvifolium SMALL-LEAF JOINTFIR *

Welwitschiaceae (welwitschia)

Ephedraceae (jointfir family)

  1. Ephedra antisyphilitica CLAPWEED / POPOTE ^
  2. Ephedra aspera ROUGH JOINTFIR
  3. Ephedra californica CALIFORNIA JOINTFIR
  4. Ephedra cutleri CUTLER'S JOINTFIR
  5. Ephedra fasciculata ARIZONA EPHEDRA
  6. Ephedra funerea DEATH VALLEY JOINTFIR *
  7. Ephedra nevadensis NEVADA JOINTFIR
  8. Ephedra pedunculata VINE JOINTFIR
  9. Ephedra torreyana TORREY'S JOINTFIR
  10. Ephedra trifurca LONGLEAF JOINTFIR
  11. Ephedra viridis MORMON-TEA

Angiospermae (ex Magnoliophyta) (flowering plants)

Amborellaceae (amborella)

Hydatellaceae (trithuria family)

Cabombaceae (fanwort family)

  1. Brasenia schreberi WATERSHIELD
  2. Cabomba aquatica YELLOW CABOMBA
  3. Cabomba caroliniana CAROLINA FANWORT ^

Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)

  1. Nuphar advena SPATTERDOCK ^
  2. Nuphar japonica JAPANESE SPATTERDOCK
  3. Nuphar lutea YELLOW PONDLILY
  4. Nuphar polysepala WESTERN YELLOW PONDLILY
  5. Nymphaea caerulea EGYPTIAN LOTUS (i)
  6. Nymphaea elegans TROPICAL ROYALBLUE WATERLILY (i) ^
  7. Nymphaea mexicana YELLOW WATERLILY ^
  8. Nymphaea odorata AMERICAN WHITE WATERLILY ^
  9. Nymphaea rubra RED WATERLILY (i) ^
  10. Nymphaea tetragona PYGMY WATERLILY

Austrobaileyaceae (austrobaileya)

Schisandraceae (anise family)

(inc. Illiciaceae)

  1. Illicium anisatum JAPANESE STAR ANISE / SHIKIMI
  2. Illicium floridanum FLORIDA ANISE
  3. Illicium henryi CHINESE ANISE *
  4. Illicium micranthum CHINESE STAR ANISE *
  5. Illicium parviflorum YELLOW ANISE
  6. Kadsura japonica EVERGREEN MAGNOLIAVINE / KADSURA / SANEKAZURA
  7. Schisandra arisanensis ALISHAN MAGNOLIAVINE *
  8. Schisandra repanda BLACK MAGNOLIAVINE / MUTSUBUSA

Trimeniaceae (trimenia family)

Chloranthaceae (chloranthus family)

  1. Chloranthus quadrifolius JAPANESE CHLORANTHUS / HITORISHIZUKA
  2. Chloranthus serratus SERRATELEAF CHLORANTHUS / FUTARISHIZUKA
  3. Sarcandra glabra GLABROUS SARCANDRA HERB / NINE-KNOTTED FLOWER / SENRYOU

Ceratophyllaceae (coontail family)

  1. Ceratophyllum demersum COONTAIL ^
  2. Ceratophyllum muricatum PRICKLY HORNWORT

Myristicaceae (nutmeg family)

  1. Myristica fragrans NUTMEG (i)

Magnoliaceae (magnolia family)

  1. Liriodendron tulipifera TULIPTREE
  2. Magnolia acuminata CUCUMBER TREE
  3. Magnolia champaca CHAMPAK *
  4. Magnolia championii HONG KONG MAGNOLIA *
  5. Magnolia coco COCONUT MAGNOLIA (i)
  6. Magnolia compressa FORMOSAN MICHELIA / OGATAMANOKI
  7. Magnolia denudata YULAN MAGNOLIA / LILYTREE / HAKUMOKUREN (i) ^
  8. Magnolia figo BANANA-SHRUB
  9. Magnolia grandiflora SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA ^
  10. Magnolia kobus KOBUS MAGNOLIA / KOBUSHI ^
  11. Magnolia liliiflora LILY MAGNOLIA (i)
  12. Magnolia obovata JAPANESE BIGLEAF MAGNOLIA / HOONOKI
  13. Magnolia sieboldii SIEBOLD MAGNOLIA / OOYAMARENGE
  14. Magnolia stellata STAR MAGNOLIA
  15. Magnolia virginiana SWEETBAY MAGNOLIA ^
  16. Magnolia × soulangeana SAUCER MAGNOLIA (i)

Degeneriaceae (karawa family)

Himantandraceae (agara family)

Eupomatiaceae (bolwarra family)

Annonaceae (custard apple family)

  1. Annona cherimola CHERIMOYA / CUSTARD APPLE (i) ^
  2. Annona muricata SOURSOP / GUYABANO / GUANABANA (i)
  3. Annona purpurea SONCOYA (i)
  4. Annona squamosa SWEETSOP / SUGAR APPLE (i)
  5. Asimina angustifolia SLIMLEAF PAWPAW
  6. Asimina obovata BIGFLOWER PAWPAW
  7. Asimina parviflora SMALLFLOWER PAWPAW
  8. Asimina pygmea DWARF PAWPAW
  9. Asimina reticulata GOPHERBERRY PAWPAW
  10. Asimina triloba COMMON PAWPAW
  11. Cananga odorata YLANG-YLANG *
  12. Desmos chinensis DWARF YLANG-YLANG *
  13. Monoon longifolium FALSE ASHOKA (i) *

Calycanthaceae (spicebush and sweetshrub family)

  1. Calycanthus floridus CAROLINA SWEETSHRUB
  2. Calycanthus occidentalis CALIFORNIA SWEETSHRUB
  3. Chimonanthus praecox WINTERSWEET / ROUBAI

Siparunaceae (siparuna family)

Atherospermataceae (southern sassafras family)

  1. Laurella sempervirens CHILEAN-LAUREL (i)

Gomortegaceae (keule)

Hernandiaceae (lantern tree family)

(inc. Gyrocarpaceae)

  1. Hernandia nymphaeifolia LANTERN TREE
  2. Illigera celebica SULAWESI ILLIGERA / KUAN YAO QING TENG *
  3. Illigera luzonensis LUZON ILLIGERA *

Monimiaceae (pigeonwood family)

  1. Hedycarya arborea PIGEONWOOD *

Lauraceae (laurel family)

  1. Camphora officinarum CAMPHOR LAUREL / KUSUNOKI
  2. Cassytha filiformis LOVE-VINE / DEVIL'S GUT
  3. Cinnamomum burmanni INDONESIAN CINNAMON (i) *
  4. Cinnamomum yabunikkei JAPANESE CINNAMON
  5. Laurus nobilis BAY LAUREL / GEKKEISHU (i)
  6. Licaria triandra PEPPERLEAF SWEETWOOD
  7. Lindera aggregata EVERGREEN SPICEBUSH / TENDAIUYAKU
  8. Lindera benzoin NORTHERN SPICEBUSH
  9. Lindera erythrocarpa LARGELEAF SPICEBUSH / KANAKUGINOKI
  10. Lindera glauca ORIENTAL SPICEBUSH / GRAY SPICEBUSH / YAMAKOUBASHI
  11. Lindera obtusiloba JAPANESE SPICEBUSH / DANKOUBASHI
  12. Lindera praecox EARLY SPICEBUSH / ABURACHAN
  13. Lindera sericea FEBRUARY SPICEBUSH / SILKY SPICEBUSH / KEKUROMOJI
  14. Lindera umbellata CHINESE SPICEBUSH / KUROMOJI
  15. Litsea coreana KOREAN BAY / KAGONOKI
  16. Litsea cubeba MOUNTAIN-PEPPER *
  17. Litsea glutinosa BOLLY-BEECH *
  18. Litsea monopetala MANYFLOWER LITSEA *
  19. Litsea rotundifolia OBLONG-LEAF LITSEA *
  20. Machilus chekiangensis CHEKIANG MACHILUS *
  21. Machilus thunbergii RED MACHILUS / JAPANESE BAY / TABUNOKI
  22. Nectandra coriacea LANCEWOOD
  23. Neolitsea aciculata INUGASHI
  24. Neolitsea sericea JAPANESE SILVER TREE / SHIRODAMO
  25. Persea americana AVOCADO ^
  26. Persea borbonia REDBAY
  27. Persea humilis SILKBAY
  28. Persea palustris SWAMPBAY
  29. Sassafras albidum SASSAFRAS
  30. Umbellularia californica CALIFORNIA BAY LAUREL / OREGON MYRTLE

Aristolochiaceae (birthwort family)

(inc. Asaraceae, Hydnoraceae, Lactoriaceae, Pistolochiaceae, Sarumaceae)

  1. Aristolochia erecta SWANFLOWER ^
  2. Aristolochia fimbriata WHITE VEINED PIPEVINE (i)
  3. Aristolochia gigantea BRAZILIAN DUTCHMAN'S-PIPE (i)
  4. Aristolochia littoralis CALICO-FLOWER
  5. Aristolochia quercetorum HIERBA DEL INDIO (i)
  6. Aristolochia serpentaria VIRGINIA SNAKEROOT ^
  7. Aristolochia watsonii SOUTHWESTERN PIPEVINE
  8. Asarum canadense CANADA WILD-GINGER
  9. Asarum caudatum BRITISH COLUMBIA WILD-GINGER
  10. Asarum caulescens JAPANESE WILD-GINGER / FUTABAAOI
  11. Asarum hartwegii HARTWEG'S WILD-GINGER *
  12. Asarum lemmonii LEMMON'S WILD-GINGER *
  13. Asarum macranthum LARGEFLOWER WILD-GINGER
  14. Asarum sieboldii ASIAN WILD-GINGER / USUBASAISHIN

Piperaceae (pepper family)

(inc. Peperomiaceae)

  1. Peperomia cookiana WEAKSTEM PEPEROMIA
  2. Peperomia hypoleuca THICKLEAF PEPEROMIA
  3. Peperomia obtusifolia BABY RUBBERPLANT ^
  4. Peperomia pellucida PEPPER ELDER *
  5. Peperomia prostrata STRING-OF-TURTLES (i) ^
  6. Peperomia sp. 'Peppermill' PEPPERMILL PEPEROMIA (i)
  7. Piper auritum ROOT BEER PLANT / YERBA SANTA (i)
  8. Piper betle BETEL *
  9. Piper cubeba CUBEB (i) *
  10. Piper nigrum BLACK PEPPER (i) *
  11. Piper sarmentosum LOLOT PEPPER (i) *

Saururaceae (lizardtail family)

  1. Anemopsis californica YERBA MANSA
  2. Houttuynia cordata CHAMELEON PLANT / DOKUDAMI
  3. Saururus cernuus AMERICAN LIZARDTAIL ^
  4. Saururus chinensis CHINESE LIZARDTAIL

Canellaceae (canella family)

  1. Canella winterana PEPPER CINNAMON / WILD-CINNAMON

Winteraceae (winter's-bark family)

  1. Pseudowintera colorata MOUNTAIN HOROPITO (i)

Petrosaviaceae (petrosavia family)

  1. Japonolirion osense OZESOU

Acoraceae (sweetflag family)

  1. Acorus americanus AMERICAN SWEETFLAG
  2. Acorus calamus EURASIAN SWEETFLAG
  3. Acorus gramineus GRASSLEAF SWEETFLAG

Araceae (arum family)

(inc. Lemnaceae)

  1. Aglaonema commutatum SILVER QUEEN / PHILIPPINE EVERGREENS (i) ^
  2. Alocasia brisbanensis CUNJEVOI (i)
  3. Alocasia clypeolata GREEN SHIELD TARO (i)
  4. Alocasia cucullata BUDDHA'S-HAND TARO / CHINESE TARO (i)
  5. Alocasia macrorrhizos GIANT TARO ^
  6. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius ELEPHANT'S FOOT YAM (i)
  7. Anthurium andraeanum PAINTERS-PALETTE (i) ^
  8. Anubias heterophylla CONGO ANUBIAS (i) ^
  9. Arisaema amurense ASIAN GREEN DRAGON / TENNANSHOU
  10. Arisaema dracontium GREEN DRAGON
  11. Arisaema monophyllum HITOTSUBATENNANSHOU
  12. Arisaema serratum MAMUSHIGUSA
  13. Arisaema undulatifolium HIGANMAMUSHIGUSA
  14. Arisaema triphyllum JACK IN THE PULPIT ^
  15. Arisaema tosaense AOTENNANSHOU
  16. Caladium bicolor HEART OF JESUS (i)
  17. Colocasia esculenta TARO ^
  18. Dieffenbachia seguine DUMBCANT (i)
  19. Epipremnum aureum GOLDEN POTHOS (i) ^
  20. Landoltia punctata DOTTED DUCKWEED (i) ^
  21. Lemna minor COMMON DUCKWEED ^
  22. Lemna valdiviana VALDIVIA DUCKWEED
  23. Lysichiton americanus WESTERN SKUNK CABBAGE
  24. Monstera adansonii ADANSON'S MONSTERA / ADANSON'S SWISS CHEESE PLANT (i)
  25. Monstera deliciosa COMMON MONSTERA / COMMON SWISS CHEESE PLANT (i)
  26. Peltandra virginica GREEN ARROW ARUM
  27. Philodendron martianum PACOVA (i)
  28. Pinellia ternata CROWDIPPER
  29. Pistia stratiotes WATER LETTUCE (i) ^
  30. Spathiphyllum wallisii PEACE LILY (i) ^
  31. Symplocarpus foetidus SKUNK CABBAGE ^
  32. Syngonium angustatum FIVE-FINGERS (i)
  33. Syngonium podophyllum GOOSEFOOT-PLANT (i) ^
  34. Tetrapanax papyrifer RICE-PAPER-PLANT / TONG CAO / KAMIYATSUDE (i) ^
  35. Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum TREE PHILODENDRON (i)
  36. Thaumatophyllum xanadu CUTLEAF PHILODENDRON (i)
  37. Xanthosoma robustum ROBUST ELEPHANT EAR (i)
  38. Xanthosoma sagittifolium ARROWLEAF ELEPHANT EAR / MAFAFA ^
  39. Xanthosoma undipes TALL ELEPHANT EAR (i)
  40. Zamioculcas zamiifolia ZANZIBAR GEM (i) ^
  41. Zantedeschia albomaculata SPOTTED CALLA LILY (i) ^

Tofieldiaceae (false-asphodel family)

  1. Triantha glutinosa STICKY FALSE ASPHODEL
  2. Triantha japonica JAPANESE STICKY FALSE ASPHODEL
  3. Triantha occidentalis WESTERN FALSE ASPHODEL
  4. Triantha racemosa COASTAL FALSE ASPHODEL

Alismataceae (water-plantain family)

(inc. Limnocharitaceae)

  1. Alisma canaliculatum CHANNELED WATERPLANTAIN
  2. Alisma plantago-aquatica EUROPEAN WATERPLANTAIN
  3. Alisma subcordatum AMERICAN WATERPLANTAIN
  4. Alisma triviale NORTHERN WATERPLANTAIN
  5. Echinodorus cordifolius CREEPING BURHEAD *
  6. Sagittaria cuneata ARUMLEAF ARROWHEAD
  7. Sagittaria graminea GRASSY ARROWHEAD
  8. Sagittaria kurziana SPRINGTAPE
  9. Sagittaria lancifolia LANCELEAF ARROWHEAD ^
  10. Sagittaria latifolia BROADLEAF ARROWHEAD
  11. Sagittaria platyphylla DELTA ARROWHEAD ^
  12. Sagittaria pygmaea DWARF ARROWHEAD
  13. Sagittaria sagittifolia ARROWHEAD
  14. Sagittaria subulata NARROWLEAF ARROWHEAD
  15. Sagittaria trifolia CHINESE ARROWHEAD

Butomaceae (flowering-rush)

  1. Butomus umbellatus FLOWERING-RUSH (i)

Hydrocharitaceae (tapegrass family)

(inc. Najadaceae)

  1. Egeria densa BRAZILIAN WATERWEED (i)
  2. Elodea canadensis AMERICAN WATERWEED
  3. Enhalus acoroides TAPE SEAGRASS *
  4. Halophila decipiens CARIBBEAN SEAGRASS
  5. Halophila engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SEAGRASS
  6. Halophila hawaiiana HAWAI'I SEAGRASS
  7. Halophila johnsonii JOHNSON'S SEAGRASS
  8. Halophila ovalis SEA WRACK *
  9. Hydrilla verticillata HYDRILLA / WATERTHYME / KUROMO ^
  10. Najas guadalupensis SOUTHERN WATERNYMPH ^
  11. Najas marina HOLLYLEAF WATERNYMPH
  12. Thalassia testudinum TURTLEGRASS
  13. Vallisneria americana AMERICAN EELGRASS / WILD CELERY ^

Aponogetonaceae (cape-pondweed family)

  1. Aponogeton distachyos CAPE-PONDWEED (i)

Scheuchzeriaceae (pod-grass family)

  1. Scheuchzeria palustris POD-GRASS

Juncaginaceae (arrowgrass family)

  1. Cycnogeton procerum WATER RIBBONS (i)
  2. Triglochin concinna SLENDER ARROWGRASS
  3. Triglochin maritima COMMON ARROWGRASS / SEASIDE ARROWGRASS
  4. Triglochin palustris MARSH ARROWGRASS *
  5. Triglochin scilloides FLOWERING-QUILLWORT
  6. Triglochin striata THREE-RIBBED ARROWGRASS

Maundiaceae (maundia)

Posidoniaceae (neptune grass family)

Ruppiaceae (wigeonweed family)

  1. Ruppia maritima WIGEONGRASS ^

Cymodoceaceae (manatee grass family)

  1. Cymodocea nodosa LITTLE NEPTUNE GRASS ^
  2. Cymodocea rotundata ROUNDLEAF RIBBONGRASS *
  3. Halodule wrightii SHOALGRASS
  4. Syringodium filiforme MANATEE GRASS

Potamogetonaceae (pondweed family)

  1. Potamogeton berchtoldii SMALL PONDWEED
  2. Potamogeton crispus CURLY-LEAF PONDWEED ^
  3. Potamogeton foliosus LEAFY PONDWEED
  4. Potamogeton gramineus GRASSLEAF PONDWEED *
  5. Potamogeton illinoensis ILLINOIS PONDWEED ^
  6. Potamogeton montezumawellensis MONTEZUMA WELL PONDWEED
  7. Potamogeton natans FLOATING-LEAF PONDWEED
  8. Potamogeton nodosus LONGLEAF PONDWEED ^
  9. Potamogeton wrightii WRIGHT'S PONDWEED / SASABAMO
  10. Potamogeton zosteriformis EELGRASS PONDWEED
  11. Stuckenia pectinata FENNEL-LEAF PONDWEED
  12. Zannichellia palustris HORNED PONDWEED

Zosteraceae (seagrass family)

  1. Nanozostera japonica DWARF EELGRASS
  2. Phyllospadix scouleri SCOULER'S SURFGRASS
  3. Phyllospadix torreyi TORREY'S SURFGRASS
  4. Zostera marina SEAWRACK

Orchidaceae (orchid family)

  1. Aplectrum hyemale ADAM AND EVE
  2. Arundina graminifolia BAMBOO ORCHID ^
  3. Bletia purpurea PINEPINK
  4. Bletia spicata CRESTED CORALROOT
  5. Bletilla striata HYACINTH ORCHID
  6. Broughtonia lindenii LINDEN'S BROUGHTONIA ^
  7. Calanthe discolor HARDY ORCHID
  8. Calopogon multiflorus MANY-FLOWERED GRASSPINK
  9. Calypso bulbosa FAIRY-SLIPPER ORCHID
  10. Cephalanthera austiniae PHANTOM ORCHID *
  11. Cephalanthera falcata SWORDLEAF HELLEBORINE
  12. Corallorrhiza maculata SPOTTED CORALROOT
  13. Corallorhiza mertensiana PACIFIC CORALROOT *
  14. Corallorhiza striata STRIPED CORALROOT *
  15. Corallorhiza wisteriana SPRING CORALROOT
  16. Cymbidium dayanum DAY'S CYMBIDIUM
  17. Cypripedium acaule PINK LADY'S-SLIPPER
  18. Cypripedium parviflorum YELLOW LADY'S-SLIPPER
  19. Cypripedium passerinum SPARROW'S-EGG LADY'S-SLIPPER *
  20. Dactylorhiza viridis FROG ORCHID *
  21. Dendrobium moniliforme JAPANESE STONE ORCHID
  22. Encyclia fucata WEST INDIAN BUTTERFLY ORCHID ^
  23. Encyclia tampensis TAMPA BUTTERFLY ORCHID
  24. Epidendrum conopseum GREENFLY ORCHID
  25. Epidendrum nocturnum NIGHT SCENTED ORCHID (i)
  26. Epidendrum radicans FIRE-STAR ORCHID (i)
  27. Epidendrum × obrienianum O'BRIEN'S STAR ORCHID (i)
  28. Epipogium roseum ROSE EPIGOGIUM
  29. Epipactis gigantea STREAM ORCHID
  30. Epipactis helleborine BROADLEAF HELLEBORINE
  31. Eulophia graminea CHINESE CROWN ORCHID
  32. Eulophia maculata MONK ORCHID
  33. Galearis rotundifolia SMALL ROUND-LEAVED ORCHID *
  34. Goodyera oblongifolia WESTERN RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN
  35. Goodyera procera BOTTLEBRUSH ORCHID *
  36. Goodyera repens LESSER RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN
  37. Habenaria floribunda TOOTHPETAL FALSE REINORCHID (i)
  38. Habenaria repens WATERSPIDER BOG ORCHID
  39. Habenaria quinqueseta LONGHORN BOG ORCHID
  40. Herminium lanceum LANCELEAF HERMINIUM
  41. Liparis liliifolia LARGE TWAYBLADE
  42. Oncidium sphacelatum KANDYAN DANCER ORCHID (i) ^
  43. Pecteilis radiata WHITE EGRET ORCHID
  44. Phaius tankervilleae CHINESE GROUND ORCHID (i)
  45. Platanthera blephariglottis WHITE-FRINGED ORCHID
  46. Platanthera cooperi COOPER'S REIN ORCHID *
  47. Platanthera dilatata WHITE BOG ORCHID
  48. Platanthera elegans ELEGANT REIN ORCHID
  49. Platanthera nivea SNOWY ORCHID
  50. Platanthera orbiculata ROUNDLEAF BOG ORCHID *
  51. Platanthera unalascensis ALASKA REIN ORCHID
  52. Platanthera yadonii YADON'S REIN ORCHID
  53. Pogonia japonica IBIS ORCHID
  54. Prosthechea boothiana DOLLAR ORCHID
  55. Rhynchostylis retusa FOXTAIL ORCHID (i)
  56. Sacoila lanceolata BEAKED LADY'S-TRESSES
  57. Schiedeella arizonica PARASITIC LADY'S-TRESSES
  58. Spathoglottis plicata PHILIPPINE GROUND ORCHID (i)
  59. Spiranthes australis AUSTRAL LADY'S-TRESSES
  60. Spiranthes lacera SLENDER LADY'S-TRESSES
  61. Spiranthes laciniata LACELIP LADY'S-TRESSES
  62. Spiranthes magnicamporum GREAT PLAINS LADY'S-TRESSES
  63. Spiranthes romanzoffiana HOODED LADY'S-TRESSES *
  64. Spiranthes vernalis SPRING LADY'S-TRESSES ^
  65. Spiranthes × hongkongensis HONG KONG LADY'S-TRESSES *
  66. Tipularia discolor CRANEFLY ORCHID
  67. Tolumnia lucayana LUCAYA TOLUMNIA
  68. Vanda tricolor SOFT VANDA (i) ^
  69. Vanilla barbellata WORMVINE ORCHID
  70. Vanilla planifolia FLATLEAF VANILLA (i)
  71. Vanilla pompona MEXICAN VANILLA (i)
  72. Yoania japonica JAPANESE YOANIA
  73. Zeuxine strateumatica CENTIPEDE GRASS ORCHID

Boryaceae (porcupine bush family)

Blandfordiaceae (christmas bells family)

Lanariaceae (lambstail family)

Asteliaceae (astelia family)

  1. Astelia fragrans BUSH FLAX (i)
  2. Astelia menziesiana PUA'AKUHINIA
  3. Astelia nervosa MOUNTAIN ASTELIA (i)

Hypoxidaceae (stargrass family)

  1. Curculigo orchioides GOLDEN-EYE-GRASS
  2. Hypoxis hirsuta YELLOW STAR GRASS ^
  3. Hypoxis juncea FRINGED STAR GRASS
  4. Hypoxis mexicana MEXICAN YELLOW STAR GRASS
  5. Hypoxis wrightii WRIGHT'S STAR GRASS
  6. Molineria capitulata PALM GRASS (i)

Ixioliriaceae (siberian lily family)

Tecophilaeaceae (ladyshand family)

  1. Odontostomum hartwegii HARTWEG'S DOLL'S-LILY *

Doryanthaceae (spear lily family)

  1. Doryanthes excelsa GYMEA LILY (i)
  2. Doryanthes palmeri GIANT SPEAR LILY (i)

Iridaceae (iris family)

  1. Alophia drummondii PURPLE PLEATLEAF / PROPELLER FLOWER
  2. Chasmanthe floribunda AFRICAN FLAG (i)
  3. Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora GARDEN MONTBRETIA (i) ^
  4. Crocus sativus SAFFRON CROCUS (i)
  5. Crocus tommasinianus WOODLAND CROCUS
  6. Crocus vernus SPRING CROCUS
  7. Dietes bicolor AFRICAN LILY / YELLOW FORTNIGHT LILY (i) ^
  8. Dietes grandiflora LARGE FORTNIGHT LILY (i) ^
  9. Freesia laxa SCARLET KAMMETJIE (i)
  10. Herbertia lahue PRAIRIE NYMPH ^
  11. Iris brevicaulis LEAFY BLUE FLAG / ZIGZAG IRIS ^
  12. Iris domestica BLACKBERRY LILY (i)
  13. Iris ensata JAPANESE IRIS / HANASHOUBU
  14. Iris hexagona DIXIE IRIS
  15. Iris japonica FRINGED IRIS
  16. Iris laevigata RABBITEAR IRIS / KAKITSUBATA
  17. Iris missouriensis ROCKY MOUNTAIN IRIS
  18. Iris pseudacorus YELLOW IRIS / KISHOUBU ^
  19. Iris rossii LONGTAIL IRIS
  20. Iris sanguinea BLOOD IRIS / AYAME
  21. Iris savannarum PRAIRIE IRIS
  22. Iris tenax OREGON IRIS
  23. Iris virginica VIRGINIA IRIS / SOUTHERN BLUE FLAG ^
  24. Iris × hollandica DUTCH IRIS (i) ^
  25. Moraea fugax SWEET TULP (I)
  26. Moraea polystachya KAROO TULP (i)
  27. Nemastylis floridana FALLFLOWERING PLEATLEAF
  28. Nemastylis geminiflora PRAIRIE PLEATLEAF ^
  29. Olsynium douglasii DOUGLAS'S GRASSWIDOW
  30. Sisyrinchium acre HAWAII BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  31. Sisyrinchium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
  32. Sisyrinchium atlanticum EASTERN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  33. Sisyrinchium arizonicum ARIZONA BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  34. Sisyrinchium bellum WESTERN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  35. Sisyrinchium californicum GOLDEN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  36. Sisyrinchium demissum STIFF BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  37. Sisyrinchium ensigerum SWORDLEAF BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
  38. Sisyrinchium idahoense IDAHO BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  39. Sisyrinchium longipes TIMBERLAND BLUE-EYED-GRASS
  40. Sisyrinchium micranthum BLUE PIGROOT ^
  41. Sisyrinchium pruinosum DOTTED BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
  42. Sisyrinchium rosulatum ANNUAL BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
  43. Trimezia coerulea BLUE WALKING IRIS (i)
  44. Trimezia gracilis SLENDER WALKING IRIS (i)
  45. Trimezia steyermarkii YELLOW WALKING IRIS (i)

Xeronemataceae (bottlebrush lily family)

Asphodelaceae (asphodel family)

(inc. Hemerocallidaceae, Xanthorrhoeaceae)

  1. Aloe arborescens CANDELABRA ALOE (i)
  2. Aloe brevifolia SHORTLEAF ALOE (i)
  3. Aloe cryptopoda KIRK'S ALOE (i)
  4. Aloe excelsa ZIMBABWE ALOE (i)
  5. Aloe ferox CAPE ALOE (i)
  6. Aloe globuligemma WITCHDOCTOR'S ALOE (i)
  7. Aloe greatheadii SPOTTED ALOE (i)
  8. Aloe hereroensis SAND ALOE (i)
  9. Aloe karasbergensis KARASBERG ALOE (i)
  10. Aloe maculata SOAP ALOE (i)
  11. Aloe marlothii MOUNTAIN ALOE (i)
  12. Aloe perfoliata MITRE ALOE (i)
  13. Aloe pluridens FRENCH ALOE (i)
  14. Aloe striata CORAL ALOE (i)
  15. Aloe thraskii DUNE ALOE (i)
  16. Aloe tomentosa HAIRY GREEN ALOE (i)
  17. Aloe vera ALOE VERA (i) ^
  18. Aloe zebrina ZEBRA LEAF ALOE (i)
  19. Aloiampelos ciliaris COMMON CLIMBING ALOE (i)
  20. Aloidendron barberae EASTERN TREE ALOE (i)
  21. Aloidendron dichotomum QUIVER TREE (i)
  22. Aloidendron tongaense TONGA TREE ALOE (i)
  23. Aristaloe aristata LACE ALOE (i) ^
  24. Bulbine frutescens WILD KOPIEVA (i) ^
  25. Dianella ensifolia CERULEAN FLAX LILY ^
  26. Dianella sandwicensis 'UKI UKI / HAWAIIAN LILY
  27. Dianella tasmanica TASMANIAN FLAX LILY (i) ^
  28. Haworthiopsis limifolia SWATI HAWORTHIA / FAIRY WASHBOARD (i) ^
  29. Haworthiopsis viscosa ROBUST HAWORTHIA (i)
  30. Hemerocallis citrina CITRON DAYLILY
  31. Hemerocallis coreana KOREAN DAYLILY
  32. Hemerocallis fulva ORANGE DAYLILY ^
  33. Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus YELLOW DAYLILY ^
  34. Hemerocallis middendorffii AMUR DAYLILY
  35. Kniphofia uvaria RED HOT POKER (i)
  36. Kumara plicatilis FAN ALOE (i)

Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis and onion family)

(incl. Agapanthaceae, Alliaceae)

  1. Agapanthus praecox BLUE LILY / AFRICAN-LILY (i) ^
  2. Allium ampeloprasum LEEK (i)
  3. Allium bisceptrum TWINCREST ONION
  4. Allium canadense CANADIAN MEADOW GARLIC ^
  5. Allium cepa COMMON ONION (i) ^
  6. Allium chinense CHINESE ONION
  7. Allium cernuum NODDING ONION
  8. Allium drummondii DRUMMOND'S ONION ^
  9. Allium geyeri GEYER'S ONION
  10. Allium kunthii KUNTH'S ONION
  11. Allium macropetalum LARGEFLOWER ONION
  12. Allium neapolitanum NAPLES GARLIC (i)
  13. Allium sativum GARLIC (i) ^
  14. Allium schoenoprasum CHIVES
  15. Allium thunbergii JAPANESE ONION
  16. Allium tricoccum RAMPS
  17. Allium tuberosum GARLIC CHIVES ^
  18. Clivia miniata NATAL LILY (i)
  19. Crinum americanum FLORIDA SWAMP LILY / SOUTHERN SWAMP CRINUM ^
  20. Crinum asiaticum TREE CRINUM ^
  21. Crinum bulbispermum ORANGE RIVER SWAMP LILY (i) ^
  22. Crinum jagus SAINT CHRISTOPHER LILY (i)
  23. Crinum × amabile GIANT SWAMP LILY (i)
  24. Hippeastrum x hybridum GARDEN AMARYLLIS (i) ^
  25. Hymenocallis littoralis BEACH SPIDER LILY *
  26. Hymenocallis maximiliani MAXIMILIAN SPIDER LILY (i)
  27. Hymenocallis sonorensis SONORA SPIDER LILY (i)
  28. Ipheion uniflorum SPRING STARFLOWER (i) ^
  29. Leucojum aestivum SUMMER SNOWFLAKE (i)
  30. Lycoris radiata RED SPIDER LILY / HIGANBANA
  31. Narcissus jonquilla JONQUIL
  32. Narcissus papyraceus PAPERWHITE ^
  33. Narcissus pseudonarcissus DAFFODIL
  34. Nothoscordum bivalve CROWPOISON ^
  35. Scadoxus multiflorus BLOODLILY (i) ^
  36. Tulbaghia violacea SOCIETY GARLIC (i) ^
  37. Urceolina amazonica AMAZON LILY (i)
  38. Zephyranthes atamasca ATAMASCO LILY
  39. Zephyranthes bifida OXBLOOD LILY ^
  40. Zephyranthes candida WHITE RAIN LILY ^
  41. Zephyranthes carinata ROSE PINK ZEPHYR LILY *
  42. Zephyranthes chlorosolen BRAZOS RAIN LILY ^
  43. Zephyranthes citrina CITRON ZEPHYR LILY (i) ^
  44. Zephyranthes drummondii DRUMMOND'S RAIN LILY ^
  45. Zephyranthes refugiensis REFUGIO RAIN LILY
  46. Zephyranthes traubii TRAUB'S RAIN LILY
  47. Zephyranthes tubispatha RIO GRANDE COPPERLILY (i) ^

Asparagaceae (agave, asparagus, and yucca family)

(inc. Agavaceae, Anemarrhenaceae, Anthericaceae, Aphyllanthaceae, Brodiaeaceae, Chlorogalaceae, Hesperocallidaceae, Hostaceae, Laxmanniaceae, Nolinaceae, Ruscaceae, Themidaceae, Yuccaceae)

  1. Agave americana AMERICAN CENTURY PLANT ^
  2. Agave angustifolia CARIBBEAN AGAVE (i)
  3. Agave bahamana BAHAMA AGAVE
  4. Agave chrysantha GOLDENFLOWER CENTURY PLANT
  5. Agave decipiens FALSE SISAL
  6. Agave delamateri TONTO BASIN AGAVE
  7. Agave deserti DESERT AGAVE
  8. Agave desmettiana SMOOTH AGAVE (i)
  9. Agave gracilipes SLIMFOOT CENTURY PLANT
  10. Agave guadalajarana MAGUEY CHATO (i)
  11. Agave lechuguilla LECHUGUILLA
  12. Agave maculata TEXAS TUBEROSE ^
  13. Agave mckelveyana MCKELVEY AGAVE
  14. Agave murpheyi HOHOKAM AGAVE
  15. Agave ovatifolia WHALE'S TONGUE AGAVE (i) ^
  16. Agave palmeri PALMER AGAVE
  17. Agave parryi PARRY AGAVE
  18. Agave parviflora SMALLFLOWER AGAVE
  19. Agave phillipsiana GRAND CANYON CENTURY PLANT
  20. Agave salmiana PULQUE AGAVE (i)
  21. Agave schottii SCHOTT AGAVE
  22. Agave sisalana SISAL HEMP
  23. Agave tequilana BLUE AGAVE (i)
  24. Agave toumeyana TOUMEY CENTURY PLANT
  25. Agave univittata THORNCREST AGAVE ^
  26. Agave utahensis UTAH AGAVE
  27. Agave victoriae-reginae QUEEN VICTORIA AGAVE (i)
  28. Asparagus acutifolius SPINY ASPARAGUS ^
  29. Asparagus aethiopicus SPRENGER'S ASPARAGUS (i) ^
  30. Asparagus aphyllus MEDITERRANEAN ASPARAGUS ^
  31. Asparagus densiflorus ASPARAGUS FERN (i) ^
  32. Asparagus officinalis GARDEN ASPARAGUS (i)
  33. Asparagus setaceus COMMON ASPARAGUS FERN (i) ^
  34. Aspidistra elatior CAST-IRON PLANT / HARAN ^
  35. Aspidistra lurida SPECKLED CAST-IRON PLANT (i)
  36. Beaucarnea recurvata ELEPHANTS-FOOT / PONYTAIL PALM (i) ^
  37. Bloomeria crocea COMMON GOLDENSTAR
  38. Brodiaea coronaria CROWN BRODIAEA
  39. Brodiaea jolonensis CHAPARRAL BRODIAEA
  40. Chlorophytum comosum SPIDER-PLANT
  41. Chlorogalum pomeridianum WAVYLEAF SOAP PLANT
  42. Cordyline fruticosa TI PLANT ^
  43. Dasylirion acrotrichum GREAT DESERT SPOON (i)
  44. Dasylirion parryanum PARRY SOTOL ^
  45. Dasylirion texanum TEXAS SOTOL ^
  46. Dasylirion wheeleri WHEELER SOTOL / DESERT SPOON ^
  47. Dichelostemma congestum OOKOW
  48. Dichelostemma ida-maia FIRECRACKER FLOWER *
  49. Dichelostemma multiflorum ROUNDTOOTH SNAKELILY *
  50. Dichelostemma volubile TWINING SNAKELILY *
  51. Dipterostemon capitatus BLUE DICKS
  52. Dracaena angolensis AFRICAN SPEAR (i)
  53. Dracaena cambodiana CAMBODIAN DRAGON TREE (i)
  54. Dracaena draco DRAGON TREE (i) ^
  55. Dracaena fragrans CORNSTALK DRACAENA (i) ^
  56. Dracaena hyacinthoides IGUANATAIL
  57. Dracaena reflexa SONG OF INDIA (i) ^
  58. Dracaena sanderiana LUCKY BAMBOO (i) ^
  59. Dracaena trifasciata SNAKE PLANT ^
  60. Echeandia flavescens TORREY'S CRAGLILY
  61. Furcraea foetida MAURITIUS HEMP (i)
  62. Hesperaloe engelmannii ENGELMANN'S RED YUCCA ^
  63. Hesperaloe parviflora RED YUCCA ^
  64. Hesperocallis undulata DESERT LILY
  65. Hesperoyucca newberryi NEWBERRY'S YUCCA
  66. Hesperoyucca whipplei CHAPARRAL YUCCA
  67. Hosta longipes ROCK HOSTA / IWAGIBOUSHI
  68. Hosta sieboldii SIEBOLD'S PLANTAIN LILY / OOBAGIBOUSHI ^
  69. Liriope minor THINLEAF LILYTURF
  70. Liriope muscari BIG BLUE LILYTURF ^
  71. Liriope spicata CREEPING LILYTURF
  72. Lomandra longifolia SPINY-HEADED MAT-RUSH (i)
  73. Maianthemum canadense CANADA MAYFLOWER
  74. Maianthemum dilatatum WILD LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY
  75. Maianthemum japonicum JAPANESE FALSE SOLOMON'S-SEAL
  76. Maianthemum racemosum LARGE FALSE SOLOMON'S-SEAL
  77. Maianthemum stellatum STARRY SOLOMON'S-SEAL / FALSE SOLOMON'S SEAL
  78. Milla biflora MEXICAN STAR
  79. Muscari botryoides GRAPE-HYACINTH
  80. Muscari neglectum COMMON GRAPE-HYACINTH ^
  81. Nolina bigelovii BIGELOW NOLINA / BEARGRASS
  82. Nolina lindheimeriana DEVIL'S SHOESTRING ^
  83. Nolina microcarpa SACAHUISTA
  84. Nolina texana TEXAS SACAHUISTA
  85. Ophiopogon japonicus DWARF LILYTURF / MONDO GRASS / RYUUNOHIGE
  86. Pleomele hawaiiensis HAWAI'I HALA PEPE
  87. Polygonatum odoratum SCENTED SOLOMON'S-SEAL
  88. Prospero autumnale AUTUMN SQUILL ^
  89. Rohdea japonica JAPANESE SACRED LILY / OMOTO
  90. Scilla siberica SIBERIAN SQUILL
  91. Triteleia hyacinthina WHITE BRODIAEA
  92. Triteleia laxa ITHURIEL'S SPEAR
  93. Triteleia lemmoniae OAK CREEK TRITELEIA
  94. Yucca aloifolia ALOE YUCCA
  95. Yucca angustissima NARROWLEAF YUCCA
  96. Yucca arkansana ARKANSAS YUCCA ^
  97. Yucca baccata BANANA YUCCA
  98. Yucca baileyi ALPINE YUCCA
  99. Yucca brevifolia JOSHUA TREE
  100. Yucca campestris PLAINS YUCCA ^
  101. Yucca constricta BUCKLEY'S YUCCA ^
  102. Yucca elata SOAPTREE YUCCA
  103. Yucca faxoniana EVE'S NEEDLE
  104. Yucca filamentosa COMMON YUCCA / ADAM'S NEEDLE
  105. Yucca flaccida WEAKLEAF YUCCA
  106. Yucca gigantea SPINELESS YUCCA (i) ^
  107. Yucca glauca SOAPWEED YUCCA
  108. Yucca gloriosa MOUNDLILY YUCCA ^
  109. Yucca harrimaniae HARRIMAN'S YUCCA / SPANISH-BAYONET
  110. Yucca louisianensis GULF COAST YUCCA ^
  111. Yucca madrensis SIERRA MADRE YUCCA
  112. Yucca pallida PALE YUCCA ^
  113. Yucca reverchonii SAN ANGELO YUCCA ^
  114. Yucca rigida BLUE YUCCA
  115. Yucca rostrata BEAKED YUCCA
  116. Yucca rupicola TWISTLEAF YUCCA ^
  117. Yucca schidigera MOJAVE YUCCA
  118. Yucca schottii HOARY YUCCA
  119. Yucca treculeana SPANISH DAGGER / DON QUIXOTE'S LACE ^

Dioscoreaceae (yam family)

(inc. Taccaceae)

  1. Dioscorea alata PURPLE YAM *
  2. Dioscorea bulbifera AIR YAM
  3. Dioscorea japonica JAPANESE YAM
  4. Dioscorea nipponica FANLEAF MOUNTAIN YAM
  5. Dioscorea opposita CHINESE YAM
  6. Dioscorea quinqueloba FIVELOBE YAM
  7. Dioscorea tokoro MOUNTAIN YAM
  8. Tacca integrifolia WHITE BATFLOWER (i)
  9. Tacca leontopetaloides POLYNESIAN ARROWROOT (i)

Burmanniaceae (bluethread family)

(inc. Thismiaceae)

  1. Apteria aphylla NODDING NIXIE
  2. Burmannia capitata SOUTHERN BLUETHREAD

Nartheciaceae (bog-asphodel and colicroot family)

  1. Aletris aurea GOLDEN MILLER'S-MAID / GOLDEN UNICORN ROOT
  2. Aletris bracteata BRACTED COLICROOT
  3. Aletris farinosa WHITE-TUBED COLICROOT *
  4. Aletris foliata JAPANESE COLICROOT / NEBARINOGIRAN
  5. Aletris lutea YELLOW COLICROOT
  6. Aletris obovata WHITE COLICROOT
  7. Metanarthecium luteoviride NOGIRAN
  8. Narthecium californicum CALIFORNIA BOG-ASPHODEL *

Corsiaceae (spider-flower family)

Campynemataceae (green mountain lily family)

Melanthiaceae (bunchflower family)

  1. Anticlea elegans MOUNTAIN DEATHCAMAS
  2. Camassia leichtlinii LEICHTLIN'S CAMAS
  3. Camassia quamash SMALL CAMAS *
  4. Camassia scilloides ATLANTIC CAMAS
  5. Chionographis japonica WHITE STRINGFLOWER
  6. Heloniopsis orientalis ORIENTAL SWAMP PINK
  7. Schoenocaulon texanum TEXAS FEATHERSHANK ^
  8. Toxicoscordion nuttallii NUTTALL'S DEATHCAMAS ^
  9. Trillium erectum RED TRILLIUM
  10. Trillium ovatum PACIFIC TRILLIUM
  11. Trillium tschonoskii MOUNTAIN WOODS TRILLIUM
  12. Veratrum californicum CORN LILY
  13. Veratrum oxysepalum WHITE FALSE-HELLEBORE / BAIKEISOU
  14. Veratrum viride GREEN FALSE-HELLEBORE *
  15. Xerophyllum tenax COMMON BEARGRASS *

Petermanniaceae (petermannia)

Colchicaceae (bellwort family)

  1. Colchicum alpinum AUTUMN MEADOW SAFFRON
  2. Colchicum autumnale AUTUMN-CROCUS ^
  3. Colchicum bivonae MEDITERRANEAN AUTUMN-CROCUS
  4. Disporum hainanense HAINAN FAIRYBELLS *
  5. Disporum sessile JAPANESE FAIRYBELLS
  6. Disporum smilacinum JAPANESE-KOREAN FAIRYBELLS
  7. Gloriosa superba FLAME LILY (i)
  8. Uvularia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER BELLWORT
  9. Uvularia sessilifolia SESSILE BELLWORT

Alstroemeriaceae (peruvian lily family)

(inc. Luzuriagaceae)

  1. Alstroemeria aurea YELLOW ALSTROEMERIA (i)
  2. Alstroemeria psittacina PERUVIAN LILY (i)

Ripogonaceae (austral supplejack family)

Philesiaceae (chilean bellflower family)

Smilacaceae (greenbrier family)

  1. Smilax auriculata EARLEAF GREENBRIER
  2. Smilax laurifolia LAUREL GREENBRIER
  3. Smilax bona-nox SAW GREENBRIER ^
  4. Smilax china EAST ASIAN GREENBRIER / CHINA ROOT
  5. Smilax melastomifolia HAWAI'I GREENBRIER
  6. Smilax renifolia KIDNEYLEAF GREENBRIER
  7. Smilax riparia RIPARIAN GREENBRIER
  8. Smilax rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF GREENBRIER ^
  9. Smilax sieboldii SIEBOLD'S GREENBRIER
  10. Smilax tamnoides BRISTLY GREENBRIER
  11. Smilax walteri CORAL GREENBRIER

Liliaceae (lily family)

  1. Calochortus albus WHITE GLOBE LILY
  2. Calochortus ambiguus ARIZONA MARIPOSA LILY
  3. Calochortus apiculatus BAKER'S MARIPOSA LILY *
  4. Calochortus bruneaunis BRUNEAU'S MARIPOSA LILY *
  5. Calochortus catalinae CATALINA MARIPOSA LILY
  6. Calochortus clavatus CLUBHAIR MARIPOSA LILY
  7. Calochortus flexuosus WINDING MARIPOSA LILY
  8. Calochortus gunnisonii GUNNISON'S MARIPOSA LILY
  9. Calochortus invenustus PLAIN MARIPOSA LILY
  10. Calochortus kennedyi DESERT MARIPOSA LILY
  11. Calochortus leichtlinii LEICHTLIN'S MARIPOSA LILY *
  12. Calochortus luteus YELLOW MARIPOSA LILY
  13. Calochortus nuttallii SEGO LILY
  14. Calochortus palmeri PALMER'S MARIPOSA LILY
  15. Calochortus plummerae PLUMMER'S MARIPOSA LILY
  16. Calochortus splendens SPLENDID MARIPOSA LILY
  17. Calochortus tolmiei TOLMIE'S PUSSY-EARS
  18. Calochortus venustus BUTTERFLY MARIPOSA LILY
  19. Clintonia borealis BLUEBEAD
  20. Clintonia uniflora BRIDE'S BONNET *
  21. Erythronium albidum WHITE FAWNLILY
  22. Erythronium americanum DOGTOOTH VIOLET
  23. Erythronium grandiflorum GLACIER LILY *
  24. Erythronium hendersonii HENDERSON'S FAWNLILY *
  25. Erythronium oregonum GIANT WHITE FAWNLILY
  26. Fritillaria affinis CHECKER LILY
  27. Fritillaria atropurpurea SPOTTED FRITILLARY
  28. Fritillaria gentneri GENTNER'S FRITILLARY *
  29. Fritillaria ojaiensis OJAI FRITILLARY
  30. Fritillaria pudica YELLOW FRITILLARY *
  31. Fritillaria recurva SCARLET FRITILLARY *
  32. Lilium catesbaei PINE LILY
  33. Lilium columbianum COLUMBIA LILY
  34. Lilium humboldtii HUMBOLDT'S LILY
  35. Lilium kelleyanum KELLEY'S LILY *
  36. Lilium lancifolium TIGER LILY
  37. Lilium longiflorum EASTER LILY (i) ^
  38. Lilium pardalinum PANTHER LILY
  39. Lilium parryi LEMON LILY
  40. Lilium parvum SIERRA TIGER LILY *
  41. Lilium philadelphicum WOOD LILY *
  42. Lilium washingtonianum WASHINGTON LILY *
  43. Medeola virginiana CUCUMBER-ROOT ^
  44. Prosartes hookeri HOOKER'S FAIRYBELLS
  45. Prosartes smithii LARGEFLOWER FAIRYBELLS
  46. Prosartes trachycarpa ROUGH-FRUITED FAIRYBELLS
  47. Streptopus amplexifolius WHITE TWISTEDSTALK *
  48. Streptopus lanceolatus TWISTEDSTALK
  49. Tricyrtis affinis DWARF TOAD LILY / YAMAJINOHOTOTOGISU
  50. Tricyrtis formosana TAIWAN TOAD LILY / TAIWANHOTOTOGISU ^
  51. Tricyrtis hirta JAPANESE TOAD LILY / HOTOTOGISU-SOU
  52. Tulipa gesneriana GARDEN TULIP (i)

Velloziaceae (vellozia family)

Triuridaceae (triuris family)

Stemonaceae (elfin shoes family)

  1. Croomia pauciflora ELFIN SHOES

Pandanaceae (screwpine family)

  1. Freycinetia arborea 'IE'IE
  2. Pandanus amaryllifolius PANDAN
  3. Pandanus cookii COOK'S SCREWPINE (i)
  4. Pandanus fascicularis KEWRA / KETAKI
  5. Pandanus oblatus OBLATE SCREWPINE (i)
  6. Pandanus pancheri PANCHER'S SCREWPINE
  7. Pandanus tectorius HALA / SCREWPINE ^

Cyclanthaceae (panama hat plant family)

  1. Carludovica palmata PANAMA HAT PLANT / PAJA TOQUILLA (i)
  2. Cyclanthus bipartitus HOJA DE LAPA (i)

Dasypogonaceae (bullanock family)

Arecaceae (palm family)

  1. Acoelorrhaphe wrightii EVERGLADES PALM
  2. Adonidia merrillii MANILA PALM *
  3. Allagoptera arenaria SEASHORE PALM (i)
  4. Areca catechu ARECA PALM (i)
  5. Arenga engleri FORMOSA PALM (i) ^
  6. Arenga pinnata SUGAR PALM *
  7. Archontophoenix alexandrae ALEXANDRA PALM (i)
  8. Archontophoenix cunninghamiana PICCABEEN PALM (i)
  9. Bactris glandulosa GOLD PALM (i)
  10. Bismarckia nobilis BISMARCK PALM (i)
  11. Butia odorata SOUTH AMERICAN JELLY PALM (i)
  12. Caryota kiriwongensis KIRIWONG FISHTAIL PALM (i)
  13. Caryota mitis BURMESE FISHTAIL PALM (i) ^
  14. Caryota monostachya DWARF FISHTAIL PALM (i)
  15. Caryota obtusa GIANT FISHTAIL PALM (i)
  16. Caryota ophiopellis SNAKESKIN FISHTAIL PALM (i)
  17. Chamaedorea elegans PARLOR PALM (i) ^
  18. Chamaedorea metallica METALLICA PALM (i)
  19. Chamaedorea radicalis MEXICAN PARLOR PALM (i) ^
  20. Chamaerops humilis MEDITERRANEAN FAN PALM (i) ^
  21. Chrysalidocarpus pembanus PEMBA PALM (i)
  22. Coccothrinax argentata FLORIDA SILVER PALM
  23. Coccothrinax barbadensis LATANIER (i)
  24. Cocos nucifera COCONUT PALM / NIYOG / NIU ^
  25. Copernicia alba CARANDAY PALM (i)
  26. Copernicia baileyana BAILEY PALM (i)
  27. Copernicia curbeloi CURBELO PALM (i)
  28. Copernicia hospita BLUE YAREY PALM (i)
  29. Copernicia macroglossa PETTICOAT PALM (i)
  30. Cryosophila warscewiczii BROOM PALM (i)
  31. Dypsis lutescens GOLDEN CANE PALM (i) ^
  32. Hyophorbe lagenicaulis BOTTLE PALM (i)
  33. Kerriodoxa elegans WHITE ELEPHANT PALM (i)
  34. Leucothrinax morrisii KEY THATCH PALM ^
  35. Livistona chinensis CHINESE FAN PALM (i)
  36. Metroxylon sagu SAGO PALM *
  37. Phoenix canariensis CANARY ISLAND DATE PALM (i)
  38. Phoenix dactylifera DATE PALM (i)
  39. Phoenix reclinata RECLINING DATE PALM (i)
  40. Phoenix roebelenii PYGMY DATE PALM (i)
  41. Phoenix sylvestris SUGAR DATE PALM (i)
  42. Pritchardia affinis HAWAII PRITCHARDIA / HAWAII LOULU
  43. Pritchardia beccariana KILAUEA PRITCHARDIA / KILAUEA LOULU
  44. Pritchardia kaalae WAIANAE RANGE PRITCHARDIA / WAIANAE LOULU
  45. Pritchardia lowreyana MOLOKAI PRITCHARDIA / MOLOKAI LOULU (i)
  46. Pritchardia maideniana HAWAI'I PRITCHARDIA / HAWAI'I LOULU ^
  47. Pritchardia martii KOOLAU RANGE PRITCHARDIA / KOOLAU LOULU
  48. Pritchardia minor ALAKAI SWAMP PRITCHARDIA / ALAKAI LOULU (i)
  49. Pseudophoenix sargentii BUCCANEER PALM / FLORIDA CHERRY PALM
  50. Ptychosperma macarthurii MACARTHUR PALM (i) *
  51. Rhapidophyllum hystrix NEEDLE PALM ^
  52. Rhapis excelsa LITTLE LADY PALM (i)
  53. Rhapis humilis SLENDER LADY PALM (i)
  54. Roystonea borinquena PUERTO RICO ROYAL PALM (i)
  55. Roystonea regia FLORIDA ROYAL PALM
  56. Sabal domingensis HISPANIOLAN PALMETTO (i)
  57. Sabal etonia SCRUB PALMETTO
  58. Sabal mexicana RIO GRANDE PALMETTO ^
  59. Sabal minor DWARF PALMETTO ^
  60. Sabal palmetto CABBAGE PALMETTO
  61. Sabal rosei SAVANNA PALMETTO (i)
  62. Serenoa repens SAW PALMETTO ^
  63. Syagrus amara OVERTOP PALM (i)
  64. Syagrus schizophylla ARIKURY PALM (i)
  65. Thrinax radiata FLORIDA THATCH PALM
  66. Trachycarpus fortunei WINDMILL PALM ^
  67. Wallichia caryotoides THAI DWARF FISHTAIL PALM (i)
  68. Washingtonia filifera CALIFORNIA FAN PALM
  69. Washingtonia robusta MEXICAN FAN PALM ^
  70. Wodyetia bifurcata FOXTAIL PALM (i)

Commelinaceae (spiderwort family)

  1. Callisia fragrans BASKETPLANT
  2. Callisia graminea GRASSLEAF ROSELING
  3. Callisia ornata FLORIDA SCRUB ROSELING
  4. Commelina caroliniana CAROLINA DAYFLOWER
  5. Commelina communis ASIATIC DAYFLOWER ^
  6. Commelina dianthifolia BIRDBILL DAYFLOWER
  7. Commelina diffusa CLIMBING DAYFLOWER
  8. Commelina erecta WHITEMOUTH DAYFLOWER ^
  9. Commelina virginica VIRGINIA DAYFLOWER
  10. Dichorisandra thyrsiflora BLUE GINGER (i)
  11. Gibasis pellucida TAHITIAN BRIDAL VEIL ^
  12. Murdannia nudiflora NAKEDSTEM DEWFLOWER / DOVEWEED (i)
  13. Tinantia anomala FALSE DAYFLOWER / WIDOWSTEARS ^
  14. Tradescantia edwardsiana PLATEAU SPIDERWORT
  15. Tradescantia fluminensis SMALL-LEAF SPIDERWORT (i)
  16. Tradescantia gigantea GIANT SPIDERWORT ^
  17. Tradescantia hirsutiflora HAIRYFLOWER SPIDERWORT ^
  18. Tradescantia occidentalis WESTERN SPIDERWORT
  19. Tradescantia ohiensis BLUEJACKET
  20. Tradescantia pallida PURPLE QUEEN / PURPLE HEART ^
  21. Tradescantia pinetorum PINELANDS SPIDERWORT
  22. Tradescantia spathacea MOSES-IN-THE-CRADLE (i)
  23. Tradescantia subacaulis STEMLESS SPIDERWORT ^
  24. Tradescantia virginiana VIRGINIA SPIDERWORT
  25. Tradescantia zebrina INCHPLANT / WANDERING DUDE (i) ^

Haemodoraceae (bloodroot family)

  1. Anigozanthos flavidus TALL KANGAROO PAW (i) ^
  2. Anigozanthos humilis CATSPAW (i) ^
  3. Lachnanthes caroliniana CAROLINA REDROOT
  4. Xiphidium caeruleum PALMITA *

Hanguanaceae (hanguana family)

Philydraceae (frog's mouth family)

Pontederiaceae (pickerelweed and mudplantain family)

  1. Heteranthera dubia WATER STAR-GRASS / GRASSLEAF MUDPLANTAIN
  2. Heteranthera limosa BLUE MUDPLANTAIN
  3. Pontederia cordata PICKERELWEED ^
  4. Pontederia crassipes COMMON WATER HYACINTH (i) ^

Bromeliaceae (bromeliad family)

  1. Aechmea bracteata TEATA BROMELIAD (i)
  2. Aechmea distichantha BRAZILIAN VASE PLANT (i)
  3. Aechmea fasciata URN PLANT (i)
  4. Aechmea gamosepala MATCHSTICK BROMELIAD (i)
  5. Ananas comosus PINEAPPLE (i) ^
  6. Bromelia pinguin PINUELA (i)
  7. Catopsis berteroniana POWDERY STRAP AIRPLANT
  8. Deuterocohnia brevifolia ARGENTINE BALL PLANT (i)
  9. Hechtia glomerata GUAPILLA
  10. Hechtia texensis TEXAS FALSE AGAVE
  11. Neoregelia carolinae BLUSHING BROMELIAD (i)
  12. Neoregelia spectabilis FINGERNAIL PLANT (i)
  13. Tillandsia balbisiana NORTHERN NEEDLELEAF
  14. Tillandsia bartramii BARTRAM'S AIRPLANT ^
  15. Tillandsia fasciculata GIANT AIRPLANT
  16. Tillandsia ionantha BLUSHING-BRIDE ^
  17. Tillandsia paucifolia POTBELLY AIRPLANT
  18. Tillandsia recurvata SMALL BALLMOSS ^
  19. Tillandsia setacea SOUTHERN NEEDLELEAF
  20. Tillandsia tenuifolia NARROWLEAF AIRPLANT
  21. Tillandsia usneoides SPANISH MOSS ^
  22. Tillandsia utriculata SPREADING AIRPLANT
  23. Tillandsia variabilis LEATHERLEAF AIRPLANT (i)
  24. Tillandsia × floridana FLORIDA AIRPLANT

Typhaceae (cattail and bulrush family)

(inc. Sparganiaceae)

  1. Sparganium americanum AMERICAN BUR-REED
  2. Sparganium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BUR-REED
  3. Sparganium emersum UNBRANCHED BUR-REED *
  4. Typha angustifolia NARROWLEAF CATTAIL
  5. Typha domingensis SOUTHERN CATTAIL ^
  6. Typha latifolia COMMON CATTAIL / GAMA ^
  7. Typha orientalis ORIENTAL CATTAIL / KOGAMA

Mayacaceae (bogmoss family)

  1. Mayaca fluviatilis STREAM BOGMOSS

Rapateaceae (rapatea family)

Thurniaceae (palmlet family)

Cyperaceae (sedge family)

  1. Abildgaardia ovata FLATSPIKE SEDGE
  2. Bolboschoenus maritimus SEA CLUBRUSH / COSMOPOLITAN BULRUSH ^
  3. Bolboschoenus robustus STURDY BULRUSH ^
  4. Carex alligata HAWAI'I SEDGE
  5. Carex amphibola NARROWLEAF SEDGE
  6. Carex aurea GOLDEN SEDGE
  7. Carex barbarae SANTA BARBARA SEDGE
  8. Carex blanda EASTERN WOODLAND SEDGE ^
  9. Carex brunnea GREATER BROWN SEDGE
  10. Carex brunnescens BROWNISH SEDGE
  11. Carex californica CALIFORNIA SEDGE
  12. Carex cherokeensis CHEROKEE SEDGE ^
  13. Carex chihuahuensis CHIHUAHUAN SEDGE
  14. Carex crus-corvi RAVENFOOT SEDGE ^
  15. Carex cumulata CLUSTERED SEDGE
  16. Carex debilis WHITEEDGE SEDGE
  17. Carex duvaliana DUVAL'S SEDGE
  18. Carex edwardsiana EDWARDS PLATEAU SEDGE
  19. Carex emoryi EMORY'S SEDGE
  20. Carex firma CARNATION GRASS ^
  21. Carex frankii FRANK'S SEDGE
  22. Carex geophila WHITE MOUNTAIN SEDGE
  23. Carex hystericina BOTTLEBRUSH SEDGE
  24. Carex japonica JAPANESE SEDGE
  25. Carex lanceolata LANCELEAF SEDGE
  26. Carex lativena BROADVEIN SEDGE
  27. Carex lenta NAKIRI-SUGE
  28. Carex leucodonta HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN SEDGE
  29. Carex longii LONG'S SEDGE
  30. Carex maculata SPOTTED SEDGE
  31. Carex meadii MEAD'S SEDGE
  32. Carex microdonta LITTLETOOTH SEDGE ^
  33. Carex morrowii MORROW'S SEDGE
  34. Carex nebrascensis NEBRASKA SEDGE
  35. Carex nigromarginata BLACKEDGE SEDGE
  36. Carex occidentalis WESTERN SEDGE
  37. Carex pisiformis PEA SEDGE
  38. Carex planostachys CEDAR SEDGE ^
  39. Carex praegracilis CLUSTERED FIELD SEDGE
  40. Carex pumila DWARF SEDGE
  41. Carex rossii ROSS'S SEDGE
  42. Carex senta SWAMP SEDGE
  43. Carex subfusca BROWN SEDGE
  44. Carex sprengelii LONGBEAK SEDGE ^
  45. Carex tetrastachya BRITTON'S SEDGE ^
  46. Carex texensis TEXAS SEDGE
  47. Carex thunbergii MAUI SEDGE
  48. Carex thurberi THURBER'S SEDGE
  49. Carex vallicola VALLEY SEDGE
  50. Carex vexans FLORIDA HAMMOCK SEDGE
  51. Carex vulpinoidea FOX SEDGE
  52. Carex wahuensis OAHU SEDGE
  53. Cladium californicum CALIFORNIA SAWGRASS
  54. Cladium chinense CHINESE SAWGRASS
  55. Cladium mariscus SWAMP SAWGRASS ^
  56. Cyperus acuminatus SHORT-POINT FLATSEDGE / TAPERTIP FLATSEDGE ^
  57. Cyperus alternifolius MADAGASCAR UMBRELLA PAPYRUS (i) ^
  58. Cyperus amuricus ASIAN FLATSEDGE
  59. Cyperus brevifolius SHORTLEAF SPIKESEDGE ^
  60. Cyperus compressus POORLAND FLATSEDGE
  61. Cyperus croceus BALDWIN'S FLATSEDGE
  62. Cyperus cuspidatus COASTAL PLAIN FLATSEDGE
  63. Cyperus echinatus GLOBE FLATSEDGE ^
  64. Cyperus elegans ROYAL FLATSEDGE
  65. Cyperus entrerianus DEEPROOT FLATSEDGE / WOODRUSH FLATSEDGE ^
  66. Cyperus erythrorhizos REDROOT FLATSEDGE
  67. Cyperus esculentus YELLOW NUTSEDGE / CHUFA SEDGE ^
  68. Cyperus fendlerianus FENDLER'S FLATSEDGE
  69. Cyperus filiformis WIRY FLATSEDGE
  70. Cyperus haspan HASPAN FLATSEDGE
  71. Cyperus hypochlorus OAHU FLATSEDGE
  72. Cyperus involucratus UMBRELLA SEDGE
  73. Cyperus laevigatus SMOOTH FLATSEDGE
  74. Cyperus ligularis ALABAMA SWAMP FLATSEDGE
  75. Cyperus manimae SPECTACULAR FLATSEDGE
  76. Cyperus michelianus MICHEL'S FLATSEDGE ^
  77. Cyperus microiria LESSER RICEFIELD FLATSEDGE
  78. Cyperus mindorensis WHITEHEAD SPIKESEDGE ^
  79. Cyperus ochraceus POND FLATSEDGE ^
  80. Cyperus odoratus FRAGRANT FLATSEDGE ^
  81. Cyperus ovatus OVATELEAF FLATSEDGE
  82. Cyperus pallidicolor PALLID FLATSEDGE
  83. Cyperus papyrus PAPYRUS SEDGE (i)
  84. Cyperus pennatiformis COASTAL FLATSEDGE
  85. Cyperus phleoides MOLOKAI FLATSEDGE
  86. Cyperus polystachyos MANYSPIKE FLATSEDGE
  87. Cyperus prolifer DWARF PAPYRUS (i)
  88. Cyperus retroflexus ONEFLOWER FLATSEDGE ^
  89. Cyperus rotundus PURPLE NUTSEDGE ^
  90. Cyperus sphaerolepis RUSBY'S FLATSEDGE
  91. Cyperus strigosus STRAWCOLORED FLATSEDGE
  92. Eleocharis acicularis NEEDLE SPIKERUSH ^
  93. Eleocharis baldwinii BALDWIN'S SPIKERUSH
  94. Eleocharis cellulosa GULF COAST SPIKERUSH
  95. Eleocharis compressa SHARPSCALE SPIKERUSH ^
  96. Eleocharis congesta CONGESTED SPIKERUSH
  97. Eleocharis engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SPIKERUSH
  98. Eleocharis geniculata CANADA SPIKESEDGE ^
  99. Eleocharis montevidensis SAND SPIKERUSH ^
  100. Eleocharis obtusa BLUNT SPIKERUSH
  101. Eleocharis palustris COMMON SPIKERUSH ^
  102. Eleocharis parishii PARISH'S SPIKERUSH
  103. Eleocharis parvula DWARF SPIKERUSH
  104. Eleocharis rostellata BEAKED SPIKERUSH
  105. Eleocharis vivipara VIVIPAROUS SPIKERUSH
  106. Fimbristylis autumnalis SLENDER FIMBRY
  107. Fimbristylis caroliniana CAROLINA FIMBRY
  108. Fimbristylis castanea MARSH FIMBRY
  109. Fimbristylis cymosa TROPICAL FIMBRY
  110. Fimbristylis puberula HAIRY FIMBRY
  111. Fimbristylis schoenoides DITCH FIMBRY
  112. Fimbristylis vahlii VAHL'S FIMBRY ^
  113. Fuirena pumila DWARF UMBRELLA-SEDGE
  114. Fuirena simplex WESTERN UMBRELLA-SEDGE ^
  115. Kyllinga brevifolia SHORTLEAF SPIKESEDGE
  116. Machaerina angustifolia POLYNESIAN TWIGRUSH
  117. Morelotia gahniiformis GAUDICHAUD'S SAWSEDGE
  118. Oxycaryum cubense CUBAN BULRUSH
  119. Remirea maritima BEACHSTAR
  120. Rhynchospora caduca ANGLESTEM BEAKSEDGE ^
  121. Rhynchospora cephalantha BUNCHED BEAKSEDGE
  122. Rhynchospora colorata WHITETOP SEDGE / STARRUSH WHITETOP ^
  123. Rhynchospora fascicularis FASCICLED BEAKSEDGE
  124. Rhynchospora filifolia THREADLEAF BEAKSEDGE
  125. Rhynchospora nivea SHOWY WHITETOP
  126. Rhynchospora plumosa PLUMED BEAKSEDGE
  127. Rhynchospora rugosa CLAYBANK BEAKSEDGE
  128. Rhynchospora tracyi TRACY'S BEAKSEDGE
  129. Schoenoplectus acutus HARDSTEM BULRUSH / TULE
  130. Schoenoplectus americanus AMERICAN THREE-SQUARE BULRUSH / CHAIRMAKER'S BULRUSH
  131. Schoenoplectus californicus CALIFORNIA BULRUSH ^
  132. Schoenoplectus juncoides ROCK BULRUSH
  133. Schoenoplectus pungens THREE-SQUARE BULRUSH / SHARP CLUBRUSH
  134. Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani SOFTSTEM BULRUSH ^
  135. Scleria reticularis NETTED NUTRUSH
  136. Scirpus robustus SALTMARSH BULRUSH
  137. Scirpus wichurae ABURA-GAYA
  138. Uncinia unciniata HAWAI'I BIRDCATCHING SEDGE

Juncaceae (rush family)

  1. Juncus acutus SPINY RUSH ^
  2. Juncus alatus WINGED RUSH
  3. Juncus articulatus JOINTED RUSH
  4. Juncus biflorus LARGE GRASS-LEAVED RUSH
  5. Juncus bufonius TOAD RUSH
  6. Juncus diastrophanthus TAMAKOUGAIZEKISHOU
  7. Juncus diffusissimus SLIMPOD RUSH ^
  8. Juncus dudleyi DUDLEY'S RUSH
  9. Juncus effusus SOFT RUSH / COMMON RUSH ^
  10. Juncus ensifolius SWORDLEAF RUSH
  11. Juncus filipendulus RINGSEED RUSH
  12. Juncus interior INLAND RUSH
  13. Juncus lesueurii SALT RUSH
  14. Juncus marginatus GRASSLAND RUSH
  15. Juncus mexicanus MEXICAN RUSH
  16. Juncus papillosus WARTY RUSH
  17. Juncus planifolius BROADLEAF RUSH
  18. Juncus prismatocarpus JOINTLEAF RUSH
  19. Juncus roemerianus NEEDLEGRASS RUSH
  20. Juncus scirpoides NEEDLEPOD RUSH
  21. Juncus subcaudatus WOODLAND RUSH
  22. Juncus tenuis SLENDER PATH RUSH ^
  23. Juncus texanus TEXAS RUSH
  24. Juncus torreyi TORREY'S RUSH ^
  25. Juncus trifidus ARCTIC RUSH
  26. Juncus validus ROUNDHEAD RUSH ^
  27. Juncus wallichianus WALLICH'S RUSH
  28. Juncus xiphioides IRISLEAF RUSH
  29. Luzula campestris FIELD WOODRUSH
  30. Luzula parviflora SMALLFLOWER WOODRUSH

Eriocaulaceae (pipewort family)

  1. Eriocaulon compressum FLATTENED PIPEWORT
  2. Lachnocaulon anceps COMMON BOGBUTTONS

Xyridaceae (yellow-eyed grass family)

  1. Xyris ambigua COASTAL PLAIN YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  2. Xyris baldwiniana BALDWIN'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  3. Xyris brevifolia SHORTLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  4. Xyris caroliniana CAROLINA YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  5. Xyris complanata FEATHERED YELLOW-EYE / HAWAI'I YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  6. Xyris difformis BOG YELLOW-EYED GRASS *
  7. Xyris drummondii DRUMMOND'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  8. Xyris elliottii ELLIOTT'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  9. Xyris fimbriata FRINGED YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  10. Xyris flabelliformis SAVANNAH YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  11. Xyris isoetifolia QUILLWORT YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  12. Xyris jupicai RICHARD'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  13. Xyris laxifolia LAXLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  14. Xyris montana NORTHERN YELLOW-EYED GRASS *
  15. Xyris pauciflora ONION GRASS *
  16. Xyris platylepis TALL YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  17. Xyris serotina ACIDSWAMP YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  18. Xyris smalliana SMALL'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  19. Xyris stenotera NARROWLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  20. Xyris stricta PINELAND YELLOW-EYED GRASS
  21. Xyris torta SLENDER YELLOW-EYED GRASS

Flagellariaceae (bushcane family)

Poaceae (grass family)

  1. Agrostis stolonifera CREEPING BENT ^
  2. Andropogon tenuispatheus BUSHY BLUESTEM ^
  3. Andropogon virginicus BROOMSEDGE BLUESTEM
  4. Anthoxanthum odoratum SWEET VERNAL GRASS
  5. Aristida adscensionis SIXWEEKS THREEAWN
  6. Aristida arizonica ARIZONA THREEAWN
  7. Aristida orcuttiana ORCUTT'S THREEAWN
  8. Aristida purpurea PURPLE THREEAWN ^
  9. Aristida ternipes SPIDERGRASS
  10. Arundinaria gigantea GIANT CANE
  11. Arundo donax GIANT REED (i) ^
  12. Avena fatua WILD OAT (i) ^
  13. Axonopus fissifolius COMMON CARPETGRASS (i) ^
  14. Bambusa mutabilis EMERALD BAMBOO (i)
  15. Bambusa textilis SLENDER BAMBOO (i)
  16. Bambusa vulgaris GOLDEN BAMBOO (i)
  17. Blepharoneuron tricholepis PINE DROPSEED
  18. Bothriochloa barbinodis CANE BLUESTEM ^
  19. Bothriochloa bladhii AUSTRALIAN BLUESTEM (i) ^
  20. Bothriochloa ischaemum KING RANCH BLUESTEM (i) ^
  21. Bothriochloa laguroides SILVER BEARD GRASS / SILVER BLUESTEM (i) ^
  22. Bouteloua aristidoides NEEDLE GRAMA
  23. Bouteloua barbata SIXWEEKS GRAMA
  24. Bouteloua curtipendula SIDEOATS GRAMA ^
  25. Bouteloua dactyloides BUFFALOGRASS
  26. Bouteloua gracilis BLUE GRAMA
  27. Bouteloua hirsuta HAIRY GRAMA ^
  28. Bouteloua pectinata TALL GRAMA ^
  29. Bouteloua repens SLENDER GRAMA
  30. Bouteloua rigidiseta TEXAS GRAMA ^
  31. Brachyelytrum erectum BEARDED SHORTHUSK
  32. Bromus arvensis FIELD BROME (i) ^
  33. Bromus catharticus RESCUE BROME (i) ^
  34. Bromus diandrus RIPGUT BROME (i) ^
  35. Bromus inermis SMOOTH BROME (i) ^
  36. Bromus japonicus JAPANESE BROME / SUZUMENOCHAHIKI ^
  37. Bromus lanceolatus LARGEHEAD BROME ^
  38. Bromus madritensis COMPACT BROME
  39. Bromus pubescens HAIRY WOODLAND BROME ^
  40. Bromus richardsonii FRINGED BROME
  41. Bromus rubens RED BROME ^
  42. Bromus tectorum CHEATGRASS
  43. Brylkinia caudata HOGAERIGAYA
  44. Calamagrostis epigejos BUSHGRASS ^
  45. Catapodium rigidum FERNGRASS (i) ^
  46. Cenchrus alopecuroides CHINESE PENNISETUM
  47. Cenchrus ciliaris BUFFELGRASS (i) ^
  48. Cenchrus clandestinus KIKUYU GRASS (i)
  49. Cenchrus purpureus NAPIER GRASS (i) ^
  50. Cenchrus setaceus FOUNTAIN GRASS (i) ^
  51. Cenchrus spinifex COASTAL SANDBUR / COMMON SANDBUR ^
  52. Chasmanthium latifolium INLAND WOOD OATS ^
  53. Chloris cucullata HOODED FINGERGRASS ^
  54. Chloris verticillata TUMBLE WINDMILLGRASS ^
  55. Chloris virgata FEATHER FINGERGRASS
  56. Chrysopogon zizanioides VETIVER
  57. Cinna latifolia DROOPING WOODREED
  58. Cortaderia selloana PAMPAS GRASS (i)
  59. Cynodon dactylon BERMUDAGRASS (i) ^
  60. Dactyloctenium aegyptium DURBAN CROWFOOT (i)
  61. Dasyochloa pulchella FLUFFGRASS
  62. Deschampsia flexuosa WAVY HAIRGRASS
  63. Diarrhena japonica JAPANESE BEAKGRAIN
  64. Dichanthelium acuminatum HAIRY ROSETTE PANIC GRASS
  65. Dichanthelium commutatum VARIABLE BEAKGRASS
  66. Dichanthelium oligosanthes HELLER'S ROSETTE GRASS / FEWFLOWER PANIC GRASS ^
  67. Dichanthelium scoparium VELVET PANIC GRASS
  68. Dichanthium annulatum KLEBERG BLUESTEM (i) ^
  69. Dichanthium aristatum ANGLETON BLUESTEM (i) ^
  70. Dichanthium sericeum QUEENSLAND BLUE GRASS ^
  71. Digitaria ischaemum SMOOTH CRABGRASS (i)
  72. Digitaria sanguinalis LARGE CRABGRASS (i) ^
  73. Diplachne fusca SPRANGLETOP
  74. Distichlis spicata SALTGRASS ^
  75. Echinochloa colona JUNGLE RICE (i) ^
  76. Echinochloa crus-galli BARNYARDGRASS (i) ^
  77. Ehrharta calycina PERENNIAL VELDTGRASS
  78. Eleusine indica GOOSE GRASS ^
  79. Elymus canadensis CANADA WILDRYE ^
  80. Elymus ciliaris WILDRYE
  81. Elymus cinereus GREAT BASIN WILDRYE
  82. Elymus elymoides SQUIRRELTAIL
  83. Elymus glabriflorus SOUTHEASTERN WILDRYE ^
  84. Elymus virginicus VIRGINIA WILDRYE ^
  85. Enneapogon desvauxii NINEAWN PAPPUSGRASS
  86. Eragrostis barrelieri MEDITERRANEAN LOVEGRASS (i) ^
  87. Eragrostis curvula AFRICAN LOVEGRASS (i)
  88. Eragrostis elliottii ELLIOTT'S LOVEGRASS
  89. Eragrostis intermedia PLAINS LOVEGRASS
  90. Eragrostis lehmanniana LEHMANN LOVEGRASS
  91. Eragrostis pectinacea CAROLINA LOVEGRASS
  92. Eragrostis reptans CREEPING LOVEGRASS (i) ^
  93. Eragrostis secundiflora RED LOVEGRASS ^
  94. Eragrostis superba WILMAN LOVEGRASS (i) ^
  95. Erioneuron pulchellum FLUFFGRASS
  96. Festuca arizonica ARIZONA FESCUE
  97. Festuca arundinacea TALL FESCUE
  98. Festuca octoflora SIXWEEKS FESCUE
  99. Heteropogon contortus TANGLEHEAD
  100. Hilaria belangeri CURLY-MESQUITE
  101. Hordeum murinum WALL BARLEY (i)
  102. Hordeum pusillum LITTLE BARLEY ^
  103. Hordeum vulgare COMMON BARLEY (i)
  104. Imperata cylindrica COGONGRASS
  105. Koeleria macrantha PRAIRIE JUNEGRASS
  106. Leersia virginica WHITE GRASS
  107. Leymus duthiei AZUMAGAYA
  108. Leptochloa fusca MALABAR SPRANGLETOP
  109. Leptochloa panicea MUCRONATE SPRANGLETOP
  110. Lolium multiflorum ITALIAN RYEGRASS
  111. Lolium perenne PERENNIAL RYEGRASS ^
  112. Lophatherum gracile SASAGRASS / SASAKUSA ^
  113. Lycurus setosus BRISTLY WOLFSTAIL
  114. Megathyrsus maximus GUINEA GRASS (i)
  115. Melica nitens THREEFLOWER MELICGRASS ^
  116. Melinis repens ROSE NATAL GRASS ^
  117. Miscanthus sinensis CHINESE SILVERGRASS / SUSUKI ^
  118. Muhlenbergia capillaris HAIRAWN MUHLY
  119. Muhlenbergia emersleyi BULL GRASS
  120. Muhlenbergia fragilis DELICATE MUHLY
  121. Muhlenbergia lindheimeri LINDHEIMER MUHLY ^
  122. Muhlenbergia longiligula LONGTONGUE MUHLY
  123. Muhlenbergia reverchonii SEEP MUHLY ^
  124. Muhlenbergia rigens DEER GRASS
  125. Muhlenbergia virescens SCREWLEAF MUHLY
  126. Nassella leucotricha TEXAS WINTERGRASS ^
  127. Nassella tenuissima MEXICAN FEATHERGRASS
  128. Oplismenus burmannii BURMANN'S BASKETGRASS
  129. Oplismenus hirtellus WAVYLEAF BASKETGRASS ^
  130. Oplismenus undulatifolius WAVYLEAF BASKETGRASS
  131. Panicum capillare WITCHGRASS ^
  132. Panicum coloratum KLEINGRASS ^
  133. Panicum hemitomon MAIDENCANE
  134. Panicum repens TORPEDO GRASS
  135. Panicum virgatum SWITCHGRASS ^
  136. Paspalum dilatatum DALLIS GRASS (i) ^
  137. Paspalum pubiflorum FOUR-ROW BEADGRASS ^
  138. Paspalum urvillei VASEY GRASS (i) ^
  139. Paspalum vaginatum SEASHORE PASPALUM
  140. Pennisetum ciliare BUFFELGRASS
  141. Pennisetum clandestinum KIKUYU GRASS
  142. Pennisetum setaceum CRIMSON FOUNTAINGRASS
  143. Phalaris canariensis CANARY GRASS (i) ^
  144. Phalaris caroliniana CAROLINA CANARYGRASS ^
  145. Phalaris minor LITTLESEED CANARYGRASS
  146. Phragmites australis COMMON REED ^
  147. Phyllostachys aurea FISHPOLE BAMBOO / HOTEICHIKU ^
  148. Phyllostachys bambusoides JAPANESE TIMBER BAMBOO / MADAKE
  149. Phyllostachys edulis MOSO BAMBOO / TORTOISE SHELL BAMBOO / MOUSOUCHIKU
  150. Phyllostachys nigra BLACK BAMBOO
  151. Phyllostachys pubescens PUBESCENT BAMBOO / MOSO BAMBOO
  152. Phyllostachys vivax CHINESE TIMBER BAMBOO
  153. Piptatherum miliaceum SMILOGRASS
  154. Pleioblastus chino CHINO BAMBOO
  155. Pleuraphis mutica TOBOSAGRASS
  156. Poa annua ANNUAL BLUEGRASS (i) ^
  157. Poa bigelovii BIGELOW'S BLUEGRASS
  158. Poa fendleriana MUTTONGRASS
  159. Polypogon monspeliensis RABBITFOOT GRASS / ANNUAL BEARDGRASS ^
  160. Pseudosasa japonica ARROW BAMBOO / METAKE ^
  161. Rostraria cristata MEDITERRANEAN HAIRGRASS ^
  162. Saccharum giganteum SUGARCANE PLUMEGRASS
  163. Saccharum officinarum WILD SUGARCANE
  164. Sasa veitchii VEITCH'S BAMBOO / NAGASA BAMBOO / KUMAZASA
  165. Schedonnardus paniculatus TUMBLE GRASS
  166. Schismus arabicus ARABIAN GRASS
  167. Schismus barbatus COMMON MEDITERRANEAN GRASS
  168. Schizachyrium condensatum BUSHY BEARDGRASS
  169. Schizachyrium scoparium LITTLE BLUESTEM ^
  170. Setaria leucopila PLAINS BRISTLEGRASS
  171. Setaria palmifolia PALMGRASS
  172. Setaria parviflora MARSH BRISTLEGRASS / KNOTROOT BRISTLEGRASS ^
  173. Setaria pumila YELLOW FOXTAIL (i) ^
  174. Setaria scheelei SOUTHWESTERN BRISTLEGRASS ^
  175. Setaria viridis GREEN BRISTLEGRASS ^
  176. Sorghastrum nutans YELLOW INDIANGRASS ^
  177. Sorghum halepense JOHNSON GRASS (i) ^
  178. Spodiopogon sibiricus FROST GRASS
  179. Sporobolus airoides ALKALI SACATON
  180. Sporobolus alterniflorus SALTMARSH CORDGRASS ^
  181. Sporobolus cynosuroides BIG CORDGRASS
  182. Sporobolus pumilus SALTMEADOW CORDGRASS
  183. Sporobolus pungens SAND DROPSEED ^
  184. Sporobolus pyramidatus WHORLED DROPSEED ^
  185. Sporobolus texanus TEXAS DROPSEED
  186. Sporobolus virginicus SEASHORE DROPSEED ^
  187. Sporobolus wrightii BIG SACATON
  188. Stenotaphrum secundatum SAINT AUGUSTINE GRASS (i)
  189. Tripidium ravennae RAVENNA GRASS (i)
  190. Tripsacum dactyloides EASTERN GAMAGRASS / FAKAHATCHEE GRASS ^
  191. Urochloa fusca BROWNTOP SIGNALGRASS
  192. Urochloa reptans SPRAWLING SIGNALGRASS ^
  193. Urochloa texana TEXAS SIGNALGRASS
  194. Vulpia octoflora SIXWEEKS FESCUE
  195. Zea mays CORN
  196. Zizaniopsis miliacea GIANT CUT GRASS
  197. Zoysia japonica KOREAN LAWNGRASS

Ecdeiocoleaceae (sedge-rush family)

Joinvilleaceae (joinvillea family)

  1. Joinvillea ascendens 'OHE

Anarthriaceae (anarthria family)

Centrolepidaceae (centrolepis family)

Restionaceae (restiad family)

  1. Elegia tectorum CAPE THATCHING REED / DAKRIET (i)

Zingiberaceae (ginger family)

  1. Alpinia nutans DWARF CARDAMOM (i)
  2. Alpinia purpurata RED GINGER (i)
  3. Alpinia zerumbet SHELL GINGER (i)
  4. Curcuma longa TURMERIC GINGER (i)
  5. Curcuma petiolata HIDDEN-LILY GINGER (i) ^
  6. Curcuma zedoaria WHITE TURMERIC / ZEDOARY
  7. Hedychium coccineum SCARLET GINGER (i)
  8. Hedychium coronarium WHITE GINGER (i)
  9. Hedychium gardnerianum KAHILI GINGER (i)
  10. Hedychium greenii RED BUTTERFLY GINGER (i) ^
  11. Kaempferia angustifolia NARROWLEAF PEACOCK GINGER (i) ^
  12. Kaempferia elegans SILVER SPOT (i)
  13. Zingiber mioga JAPANESE GINGER / MYOUGA
  14. Zingiber officinale GINGER (i)

Costaceae (spiral ginger family)

  1. Costus barbatus SPIRAL GINGER (i)
  2. Costus comosus RED TOWER GINGER (i)
  3. Costus spicatus INDIAN HEAD GINGER (i)
  4. Costus woodsonii RED BUTTON GINGER (i)
  5. Hellenia speciosa CREPE GINGER
  6. Tapeinochilos ananassae INDONESIAN WAX GINGER (i)

Cannaceae (canna family)

  1. Canna flaccida GOLDEN CANNA / BANDANNA OF THE EVERGLADES
  2. Canna indica INDIAN SHOT
  3. Canna × generalis GARDEN CANNA (i) ^

Marantaceae (arrowroot family)

  1. Calathea crotalifera RATTLESNAKE CALATHEA (i)
  2. Calathea zebrina ZEBRA PLANT (i)
  3. Ctenanthe burle-marxii FISHBONE PRAYER-PLANT (i) ^
  4. Goeppertia insignis RATTLESNAKE PRAYER-PLANT (i) ^
  5. Goeppertia kegeljanii CALATHEA MUSAICA (i) ^
  6. Goeppertia majestica MAJESTIC PRAYER-PLANT (i)
  7. Goeppertia makoyana PEACOCK PLANT (i) ^
  8. Goeppertia roseopicta JUNGLE VELVET (i) ^
  9. Maranta arundinacea ARROWROOT (i)
  10. Maranta leuconeura PRAYER-PLANT (i)
  11. Stromanthe thalia TRIOSTAR STROMANTHE (i)
  12. Thalia dealbata POWDERY ALLIGATOR-FLAG ^
  13. Thalia geniculata BENT ALLIGATOR-FLAG ^

Lowiaceae (orchidantha family)

Strelitziaceae (bird-of-paradise family)

  1. Ravenala madagascariensis TRAVELLERS' PALM (i) ^
  2. Strelitzia nicolai GIANT BIRD OF PARADISE (i) ^
  3. Strelitzia reginae BIRD OF PARADISE / CRANE FLOWER (i) ^

Heliconiaceae (heliconia family)

  1. Heliconia bihai LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
  2. Heliconia latispatha EXPANDED LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
  3. Heliconia psittacorum PARROT'S-BEAK HELICONIA (i)
  4. Heliconia rostrata HANGING LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
  5. Heliconia vaginalis CHRISTMAS HELICONIA (i)

Musaceae (banana family)

  1. Musa acuminata CAVENDISH BANANA / BANANITO (i)
  2. Musa ornata FLOWERING BANANA (i)
  3. Musa textilis ABACA *
  4. Musa velutina PINK BANANA (i)
  5. Musa × paradisiaca CULTIVATED BANANA (i) ^

Eupteleaceae (euptelea family)

  1. Euptelea polyandra JAPANESE EUPTELEA / FUSAZAKURA

Papaveraceae (poppy family)

(inc. Fumariaceae, Pteridophyllaceae)

  1. Adlumia fungosa ALLEGHENY VINE
  2. Arctomecon californica GOLDEN BEARCLAW POPPY
  3. Argemone albiflora WHITE PRICKLYPOPPY ^
  4. Argemone glauca PUA KALA / SMOOTH PRICKLYPOPPY / HAWAIIAN POPPY ^
  5. Argemone gracilenta SONORAN PRICKLYPOPPY
  6. Argemone mexicana MEXICAN PRICKLYPOPPY (i) ^
  7. Argemone pleiacantha SOUTHWESTERN PRICKLYPOPPY
  8. Argemone polyanthemos CRESTED PRICKLYPOPPY ^
  9. Chelidonium majus GREATER CELANDINE
  10. Corydalis aurea SCRAMBLED EGGS
  11. Corydalis curvisiliqua CURVEPOD FUMEWORT
  12. Corydalis incisa INCISED FUMEWORT / MURASAKIKEMAN ^
  13. Corydalis micrantha SMALLFLOWER FUMEWORT ^
  14. Dendromecon rigida BUSH POPPY
  15. Dicentra cucullaria DUTCHMAN'S-BREECHES
  16. Dicentra formosa PACIFIC BLEEDING-HEART *
  17. Dicentra peregrina KOMAKUSA
  18. Eschscholzia caespitosa TUFTED POPPY
  19. Eschscholzia californica CALIFORNIA POPPY ^
  20. Eschscholzia glyptosperma DESERT POPPY
  21. Eschscholzia lemmonii LEMMON'S POPPY
  22. Eschscholzia minutiflora PYGMY POPPY
  23. Glaucium corniculatum HORNED POPPY
  24. Hylomecon japonica JAPANESE POPPY
  25. Papaver dubium LONGHEAD POPPY (i) ^
  26. Papaver nudicaule ICELAND POPPY (i) ^
  27. Papaver rhoeas COMMON POPPY / HINAGESHI ^
  28. Papaver somniferum OPIUM POPPY (i) ^
  29. Platystemon californicus CREAMCUPS
  30. Romneya coulteri COULTER'S MATILIJA POPPY / CALIFORNIA TREE POPPY ^
  31. Romneya trichocalyx BRISTLY MATILIJA POPPY / HAIRY MATILIJA POPPY
  32. Sanguinaria canadensis BLOODROOT

Circaeasteraceae (circaeaster and kingdonia family)

(inc. Kingdoniaceae)

Lardizabalaceae (zabala family)

  1. Akebia quinata CHOCOLATE VINE / AKEBI
  2. Akebia trifoliata THREELEAF AKEBIA / MITSUBAAKEBI
  3. Stauntonia brunoniana BRUNON'S STAUNTONVINE / SAN YE YE MU GUA *
  4. Stauntonia chinensis CHINESE STAUNTONVINE / YE MU GUA *
  5. Stauntonia hexaphylla JAPANESE STAUNTONVINE / MUBE

Menispermaceae (moonseed family)

  1. Cocculus carolinus CAROLINA MOONSEED ^
  2. Cocculus diversifolius SNAILSEED
  3. Cocculus orbiculatus QUEEN CORALBEAD
  4. Menispermum dauricum ASIATIC MOONSEED
  5. Sinomenium acutum CHINESE MOONSEED
  6. Stephania japonica SNAKE VINE

Berberidaceae (barberry family)

  1. Achlys triphylla SWEET AFTER DEATH
  2. Berberis darwinii DARWIN'S BARBERRY / MICHAY
  3. Berberis fendleri COLORADO BARBERRY
  4. Berberis harrisoniana HARRISON'S BARBERRY
  5. Berberis thunbergii JAPANESE BARBERRY / MEGI ^
  6. Berberis vulgaris COMMON BARBERRY
  7. Berberis wilcoxii WILCOX'S BARBERRY
  8. Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium HOLLYLEAVED BARBERRY / OREGON-GRAPE ^
  9. Berberis (Mahonia) bealei LEATHERLEAF MAHONIA (i) ^
  10. Berberis (Mahonia) dictyota SHINING NETVEIN BARBERRY *
  11. Berberis (Mahonia) eurybracteata NARROWLEAF CHINESE MAHONIA (i)
  12. Berberis (Mahonia) fortunei CHINESE MAHONIA
  13. Berberis (Mahonia) fremontii DESERT BARBERRY
  14. Berberia (Mahonia) ganpinensis SOFT CARESS BARBERRY (i) ^
  15. Berberis (Mahonia) haematocarpa RED BARBERRY
  16. Berberis (Mahonia) japonica JAPANESE MAHONIA / HIIRAGINANTEN ^
  17. Berberis (Mahonia) nervosa CASCADE BARBERRY *
  18. Berberis (Mahonia) nevinii NEVIN BARBERRY *
  19. Berberis (Mahonia) pinnata CALIFORNIA BARBERRY
  20. Berberis (Mahonia) repens CREEPING BARBERRY
  21. Berberis (Mahonia) swaseyi TEXAS BARBERRY
  22. Berberis (Mahonia) trifoliolata ALGERITA / AGARITA ^
  23. Caulophyllum robustum ASIAN BLUE COHOSH / RUIYOUBOTAN
  24. Epimedium diphyllum TWOLEAF BARRENWORT / BAIKAIKARISOU
  25. Epimedium sempervirens EVERGREEN BARRENWORT / TOKIWAIKARISOU
  26. Nandina domestica HEAVENLY BAMBOO / NANTEN ^
  27. Vancouveria hexandra WHITE INSIDEOUT FLOWER

Ranunculaceae (buttercup family)

  1. Aconitum columbianum COLUMBIAN MONKSHOOD
  2. Anemone berlandieri TENPETAL ANEMONE / TENPETAL THIMBLEWEED ^
  3. Anemone hepatica COMMON HEPATICA / MISUMISOU
  4. Anemone tuberosa DESERT ANEMONE / TUBER ANEMONE
  5. Anemonoides sylvestris SNOWDROP ANEMONE ^
  6. Aquilegia canadensis RED COLUMBINE ^
  7. Aquilegia chrysantha GOLDEN COLUMBINE ^
  8. Aquilegia desertorum DESERT COLUMBINE
  9. Aquilegia formosa CRIMSON COLUMBINE
  10. Caltha palustris MARSH MARIGOLD
  11. Clematis drummondii OLD-MANS-BEARD / TEXAS VIRGINS-BOWER / DRUMMOND CLEMATIS ^
  12. Clematis pitcheri PITCHER'S LEATHERFLOWER / BLUEBILL ^
  13. Clematis ternifolia AUTUMN CLEMATIS / SENNINSOU ^
  14. Clematis texensis SCARLET LEATHERFLOWER ^
  15. Clematis tosaensis TOSA CLEMATIS / TORI-GATA-HANSHOU-ZURU
  16. Clematis vitalba OLD-MAN'S-BEARD ^
  17. Delphinium ajacis DOUBTFUL KNIGHT'S-SPUR / ROCKET LARKSPUR (i) ^
  18. Delphinium carolinianum WILD BLUE LARKSPUR ^
  19. Delphinium glaucum SIERRA LARKSPUR
  20. Delphinium occidentale SUBALPINE LARKSPUR
  21. Delphinium parishii DESERT LARKSPUR
  22. Delphinium × cultorum GARDEN LARKSPUR (i) ^
  23. Eriocapitella hupehensis HUBEI ANEMONE (i) ^
  24. Ficaria verna LESSER CELANDINE
  25. Helleborus orientalis LENTEN-ROSE ^
  26. Hepatica nobilis AMERICAN HEPATICA
  27. Nigella damascena LOVE-IN-A-MIST ^
  28. Ranunculus acris MEADOW BUTTERCUP ^
  29. Ranunculus alpestris ALPINE CROWFOOT ^
  30. Ranunculus bulbosus BULBOUS BUTTERCUP ^
  31. Ranunculus macranthus LARGEFLOWER BUTTERCUP ^
  32. Ranunculus micranthus ROCK BUTTERCUP
  33. Ranunculus montanus MOUNTAIN BUTTERCUP
  34. Ranunculus muricatus ROUGHFRUIT BUTTERCUP (i) ^
  35. Ranunculus repens CREEPING BUTTERCUP
  36. Ranunculus sardous HAIRY BUTTERCUP (i) ^
  37. Ranunculus sceleratus CURSED BUTTERCUP
  38. Thalictrum actaeifolium BANEBERRYLEAF MEADOWRUE
  39. Thalictrum aquilegiifolium FRENCH MEADOWRUE ^
  40. Thalictrum fendleri FENDLER'S MEADOWRUE
  41. Thalictrum kubotae KUBOTA MEADOWRUE
  42. Thalictrum minus LESSER MEADOWRUE

Buxaceae (boxwood family)

(inc. Didymelaceae, Haptanthaceae)

  1. Buxus microphylla JAPANESE BOX / SHIGE
  2. Buxus sempervirens COMMON BOX ^
  3. Pachysandra terminalis JAPANESE PACHYSANDRA / CARPET BOX / FUKKINSOU

Trochodendraceae (cartwheel tree and tetracentron family)

(inc. Tetracentraceae)

  1. Trochodendron aralioides WHEEL TREE

Sabiaceae (meliosma and sabia family)

(inc. Meliosmaceae)

  1. Meliosma dilleniifolia DILLENIA-LEAF MELIOSMA
  2. Meliosma myriantha AWABUKI
  3. Meliosma rigida STIFFLEAF MELIOSMA / YAMABIWA

Nelumbonaceae (lotus family)

  1. Nelumbo lutea AMERICAN LOTUS ^
  2. Nelumbo nucifera SACRED LOTUS / INDIAN LOTUS / HASU

Proteaceae (protea family)

  1. Banksia integrifolia COASTAL BANKSIA (i)
  2. Grevillea banksii BANKS GREVILLEA (i) *
  3. Grevillea robusta SILKOAK (i)
  4. Macadamia integrifolia SMOOTHSHELL MACADAMIA (i)
  5. Macadamia tetraphylla PRICKLY MACADAMIA (i)
  6. Protea cynaroides KING PROTEA (i)

Platanaceae (sycamore and plane family)

  1. Platanus mexicana MEXICAN SYCAMORE (i) ^
  2. Platanus occidentalis AMERICAN SYCAMORE ^
  3. Platanus orientalis OLD WORLD SYCAMORE / ORIENTAL PLANE
  4. Platanus racemosa WESTERN SYCAMORE / CALIFORNIA SYCAMORE ^
  5. Platanus wrightii ARIZONA SYCAMORE
  6. Platanus × acerifolia LONDON PLANE ^

Gunneraceae (gunnera family)

  1. Gunnera petaloidea HAHA

Myrothamnaceae (resurrection plant family)

Berberidopsidaceae (tape-vine family)

Aextoxicaceae (olivillo)

Dilleniaceae (guinea-flower family)

  1. Dillenia philippinensis KATMON *

Achatocarpaceae (achatocarpus family)

  1. Phaulothamnus spinescens SNAKE-EYES

Aizoaceae (stone plant family)

  1. Carpobrotus chilensis CHILEAN SEA FIG (i)
  2. Carpobrotus edulis SOUTH AFRICAN SEA FIG (i) ^
  3. Delosperma cooperi PINK TRAILING ICE PLANT (i) ^
  4. Drosanthemum floribundum PALE DEWPLANT (i)
  5. Faucaria tigrina TIGER'S-JAWS (i) ^
  6. Lampranthus aureus ORANGE DEWPLANT (i) ^
  7. Malephora crocea COPPERY MESEMB (i) ^
  8. Mesembryanthemum cordifolium HEARTLEAF ICE PLANT (i) ^
  9. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum CRYSTALLINE ICE PLANT (i) ^
  10. Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum SLENDER ICE PLANT (i) ^
  11. Sesuvium portulacastrum SHORELINE SEAPURSLANE / DAMPALIT / MIRUSUBERIHIYU / 'AKUIKULI ^
  12. Sesuvium verrucosum WESTERN SEAPURSLANE / HIELITO ^
  13. Tetragonia tetragonioides NEW ZEALAND SPINACH / KOKIHI (i)
  14. Trianthema portulacastrum DESERT HORSEPURSLANE

Amaranthaceae (amaranth and goosefoot family)

(inc. Chenopodiaceae)

  1. Allenrolfea occidentalis IODINEBUSH / HIERBA DEL BURRO
  2. Alternanthera caracasana MAT CHAFF-FLOWER / KHAKIWEED / WASHERWOMAN (i) ^
  3. Alternanthera philoxeroides ALLIGATOR WEED (i) ^
  4. Alternanthera pungens CREEPING CHAFFWEED (i) ^
  5. Amaranthus albus PROSTRATE PIGWEED
  6. Amaranthus australis SOUTHERN AMARANTH
  7. Amaranthus blitoides PROCUMBENT PIGWEED ^
  8. Amaranthus blitum PURPLE AMARANTH (i) ^
  9. Amaranthus fimbriatus FRINGED AMARANTH
  10. Amaranthus hybridus SMOOTH PIGWEED ^
  11. Amaranthus palmeri PALMER'S AMARANTH ^
  12. Amaranthus polygonoides TROPICAL AMARANTH ^
  13. Amaranthus powellii POWELL'S AMARANTH
  14. Amaranthus retroflexus REDROOT AMARANTH
  15. Amaranthus viridis SLENDER AMARANTH
  16. Arthrocaulon macrostachyum GLAUCOUS GLASSWORT ^
  17. Atriplex californica CALIFORNIA SALTBUSH
  18. Atriplex canescens FOURWING SALTBUSH
  19. Atriplex hymenelytra DESERTHOLLY
  20. Atriplex lentiformis BIG SALTBUSH ^
  21. Atriplex patula SPEAR ORACLE
  22. Atriplex polycarpa ALKALI SALTBUSH ^
  23. Atriplex portulacoides SEA-PURSLANE ^
  24. Atriplex watsonii WATSON SALTBUSH
  25. Beta vulgaris BEET / CHARD (i) ^
  26. Blutaparon vermiculare SILVERHEAD
  27. Celosia argentea QUAIL GRASS / PLUMED COCKSCOMB (i) ^
  28. Chenopodiastrum murale NETTLELEAF GOOSEFOOT ^
  29. Chenopodium californicum CALIFORNIA GOOSEFOOT
  30. Chenopodium capitatum STRAWBERRY-BLITE *
  31. Chenopodium glaucum OAKLEAF GOOSEFOOT *
  32. Chenopodium oahuense 'AWEOWEO ^
  33. Chenopodium incanum MEALY GOOSEFOOT *
  34. Chenopodium neomexicanum NEW MEXICO GOOSEFOOT
  35. Dysphania ambrosioides MEXICAN TEA / EPAZOTE (i) ^
  36. Dysphania botrys JERUSALEM-OAK
  37. Froelichia gracilis SLENDER SNAKECOTTON ^
  38. Gomphrena globosa GLOBE AMARANTH (i) ^
  39. Gomphrena serrata GOMPHENA-WEED ^
  40. Iresine diffusa JUBA'S BUSH (i)
  41. Krascheninnikovia lanata WINTERFAT
  42. Nototrichium sandwicense KULUI
  43. Salicornia fruticosa SHRUBBY MARSH SAMPHIRE ^
  44. Salicornia subterminalis PARISH'S GLASSWORT
  45. Salicornia virginica AMERICAN GLASSWORT
  46. Salsola tragus PRICKLY RUSSIAN THISTLE / TUMBLEWEED
  47. Suaeda californica CALIFORNIA SEA-BLITE
  48. Suaeda esteroa ESTUARY SEA-BLITE
  49. Suaeda linearis ANNUAL SEEPWEED
  50. Suaeda moquinii BUSH SEEPWEED
  51. Suaeda puertopenascoa PUERTO PENASCO SEA-BLITE / SOSA
  52. Suaeda taxifolia WOOLLY SEA-BLITE
  53. Tidestromia lanuginosa WOOLLY TIDESTROMIA

Anacampserotaceae (sandrose family)

  1. Anacampseros rufescens SUNRISE SANDROSE (i)
  2. Anacampseros telephiastrum LARGEFLOWER SANDROSE (i)

Ancistrocladaceae (kardal family)

Asteropeiaceae (asteropeia family)

Barbeuiaceae (barbeuia)

Basellaceae (malabar spinach family)

  1. Basella alba MALABAR SPINACH / ALUGBATI ^

Cactaceae (cactus family)

  1. Bergerocactus emoryi GOLDEN CEREUS
  2. Carnegiea gigantea SAGUARO ^
  3. Cereus hildmannianus ANDES ORGAN PIPE CACTUS (i)
  4. Cochemiea tetrancistra COMMON FISHHOOK
  5. Coryphantha robustispina BEEHIVE CACTUS
  6. Coryphantha sulcata GROOVED NIPPLE CACTUS / PINEAPPLE CACTUS
  7. Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa BUCKHORN CHOLLA
  8. Cylindropuntia alcahes BRINCADORA CHOLLA
  9. Cylindropuntia arbuscula ARIZONA PENCIL CHOLLA
  10. Cylindropuntia abyssi PEACH SPRINGS CANYON CHOLLA
  11. Cylindropuntia bernardina CANE CHOOL
  12. Cylindropuntia bigelovii TEDDYBEAR CHOLLA
  13. Cylindropuntia californica CALIFORNIA CHOLLA
  14. Cylindropuntia cholla CHAINLINK CHOLLA
  15. Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis CHUCKWALLA CHOLLA
  16. Cylindropuntia davisii DAVIS CHOLLA
  17. Cylindropuntia echinocarpa SILVER CHOLLA
  18. Cylindropuntia fulgida CHAINFRUIT CHOLLA / JUMPING CHOLLA
  19. Cylindropuntia ganderi GANDER CHOLLA *
  20. Cylindropuntia imbricata TREE CHOLLA / CANE CHOLLA ^
  21. Cylindropuntia kleiniae CANDLE CHOLLA
  22. Cylindropuntia leptocaulis CHRISTMAS CHOLLA / TASAJILLO ^
  23. Cylindropuntia multigeniculata BLUE DIAMOND CHOLLA
  24. Cylindropuntia munzii MUNZ CHOLLA *
  25. Cylindropuntia prolifera COAST CHOLLA ^
  26. Cylindropuntia ramosissima BRANCHED PENCIL CHOLLA
  27. Cylindropuntia spinosior WALKINGSTICK CHOLLA
  28. Cylindropuntia tesajo TESAJO CHOLLA *
  29. Cylindropuntia thurberi THURBER CHOLLA
  30. Cylindropuntia tunicata THISTLE CHOLLA
  31. Cylindropuntia versicolor STAGHORN CHOLLA
  32. Cylindropuntia whipplei WHIPPLE CHOLLA
  33. Cylindropuntia wolfii WOLF CHOLLA *
  34. Cylindropuntia × kelvinensis KELVIN CHOLLA
  35. Cylindropuntia × neoarbuscula HYBRID PENCIL CHOLLA
  36. Cylindropuntia × tetracantha TUCSON CHOLLA
  37. Cylindropuntia × viridiflora SANTA FE CHOLLA
  38. Cylindropuntia × vivipara PENCIL X STAGHORN CHOLLA
  39. Echinocactus polycephalus MANY-HEADED BARREL
  40. Echinocactus texensis HORSE CRIPPLER
  41. Echinocereus coccineus SCARLET HEDGEHOG
  42. Echinocereus engelmannii ENGLEMANN HEDGEHOG
  43. Echinocereus enneacanthus STRAWBERRY HEDGEHOG ^
  44. Echinocereus fasciculatus ROBUST HEDGEHOG
  45. Echinocereus fendleri PINKFLOWER HEDGEHOG
  46. Echinocereus fitchii FITCH'S HEDGEHOG ^
  47. Echinocereus reichenbachii LACE HEDGEHOG ^
  48. Echinocereus triglochidiatus CLARET CUP
  49. Echinomastus johnsonii JOHNSON BEEHIVE CACTUS
  50. Epiphyllum oxypetalum QUEEN OF THE NIGHT / DUTCHMAN'S-PIPE CACTUS (i) ^
  51. Escobaria emskoetteriana JUNIOR TOM THUMB CACTUS ^
  52. Escobaria missouriensis MISSOURI FOXTAIL CACTUS ^
  53. Escobaria vivipara SPINYSTAR / COMMON PINCUSHION
  54. Espostoa lanata COTTONBALL CACTUS (i) ^
  55. Ferocactus cylindraceus COMPASS BARREL
  56. Ferocactus emoryi EMORY BARREL ^
  57. Ferocactus herrerae TWISTED BARREL (i)
  58. Ferocactus viridescens COAST BARREL
  59. Ferocactus wislizeni FISHHOOK BARREL
  60. Grusonia emoryi DEVIL CHOLLA
  61. Grusonia kunzei KUNZE CLUB CHOLLA
  62. Grusonia parishii MATTED CHOLLA *
  63. Gymnocalycium mihanovichii MOON CACTUS (i) ^
  64. Homalocephala texensis HORSE CRIPPLER CACTUS
  65. Kroenleinia grusonii GOLDEN BARREL (i) ^
  66. Lophocereus marginatus MEXICAN FENCEPOST CACTUS (i) ^
  67. Mammillaria grahami FISHHOOK PINCUSHION
  68. Mammillaria viridiflora GREEN FISHHOOK *
  69. Myrtillocactus cochal COCHAL *
  70. Myrtillocactus geometrizans BLUE CACTUS / WHORTLEBERRY CACTUS
  71. Neobuxbaumia polylopha CONE CACTUS (i) ^
  72. Opuntia anahuacensis BEACH PRICKLYPEAR ^
  73. Opuntia aurea GOLDEN PRICKLYPEAR
  74. Opuntia austrina FLORIDA PRICKLYPEAR
  75. Opuntia azurea PURPLE PRICKLYPEAR
  76. Opuntia basilaris BEAVERTAIL PRICKLYPEAR
  77. Opuntia cacanapa TEXAS BLUE PRICKLYPEAR ^
  78. Opuntia californica CALIFORNIA PRICKLYPEAR
  79. Opuntia camanchica TULIP PRICKLYPEAR
  80. Opuntia cespitosa EASTERN PRICKLYPEAR
  81. Opuntia chlorotica PANCAKE PRICKLYPEAR
  82. Opuntia cochenillifera COCHINEAL NOPAL CACTUS (i) ^
  83. Opuntia covillei COVILLE PRICKLYPEAR
  84. Opuntia dillenii ERECT PRICKLYPEAR (i)
  85. Opuntia diploursina NEVADA PRICKLYPEAR
  86. Opuntia dulcis SWEET PRICKLYPEAR
  87. Opuntia engelmannii ENGELMANN PRICKLYPEAR
  88. Opuntia ficus-indica INDIAN-FIG / BARBARY-FIG ^
  89. Opuntia fragilis BRITTLE PRICKLYPEAR *
  90. Opuntia gilvescens OKLAHOMA PRICKLYPEAR ^
  91. Opuntia gomei OLD MEXICO PRICKLYPEAR
  92. Opuntia gosseliniana VIOLET PRICKLYPEAR
  93. Opuntia humifusa LOW PRICKLYPEAR / EASTERN PRICKLYPEAR ^
  94. Opuntia karwinskiana COW'S-TONGUE PRICKLYPEAR
  95. Opuntia keyensis FLORIDA KEYS PRICKLYPEAR
  96. Opuntia leucotricha ARBORESCENT PRICKLYPEAR
  97. Opuntia lindheimeri TEXAS PRICKLYPEAR ^
  98. Opuntia littoralis COASTAL PRICKLYPEAR ^
  99. Opuntia macrocentra BLACKSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
  100. Opuntia macrorhiza PRAIRIE PRICKLYPEAR ^
  101. Opuntia microdasys BUNNY EARS PRICKLYPEAR ^
  102. Opuntia monacantha DROPPING PRICKLYPEAR
  103. Opuntia nemoralis OUACHITA MOUNTAINS PRICKLYPEAR
  104. Opuntia orbiculata WESTERN PRICKLYPEAR ^
  105. Opuntia oricola CHAPARRAL PRICKLYPEAR
  106. Opuntia phaeacantha NEW MEXICO PRICKLYPEAR
  107. Opuntia pinkavae PINKAVA PRICKLYPEAR
  108. Opuntia polyacantha PLAINS PRICKLYPEAR
  109. Opuntia pottsii TWISTSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
  110. Opuntia robusta SILVER DOLLAR PRICKLYPEAR
  111. Opuntia rufida BLIND PRICKLYPEAR
  112. Opuntia sanguinocula ABILENE PRICKLYPEAR
  113. Opuntia santa-rita SANTA RITA PRICKLYPEAR
  114. Opuntia semispinosa SPRAWLING PRICKLYPEAR
  115. Opuntia stricta SHELLMOUND PRICKLYPEAR
  116. Opuntia strigil MARBLEFRUIT PRICKLYPEAR
  117. Opuntia tomentosa WOOLLYJOINT PRICKLYPEAR
  118. Opuntia tortispina TWISTSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
  119. Opuntia trichophora COLORADO PLATEAU PRICKLYPEAR
  120. Opuntia violacea REDEYE PRICKLYPEAR
  121. Opuntia × occidentalis CALIFORNIA PRICKLYPEAR
  122. Opuntia × vaseyi VASEY PRICKLYPEAR
  123. Pachycereus pringlei CARDON *
  124. Pachycereus schottii SENITA
  125. Peniocereus greggii DESERT NIGHTBLOOMING CEREUS
  126. Rhodocactus grandifolius ROSE CACTUS
  127. Sclerocactus parviflorus SMALLFLOWER FISHHOOK *
  128. Sclerocactus polyancistrus REDSPINED FISHHOOK *
  129. Selenicereus costaricensis RED DRAGON FRUIT (i) ^
  130. Selenicereus megalanthus YELLOW DRAGON FRUIT (i) ^
  131. Selenicereus undatus NIGHTBLOOMING CACTUS ^
  132. Selenicereus pteranthus PRINCESS OF THE NIGHT (i)
  133. Stenocereus gummosus GALLOPING CACTUS *
  134. Stenocereus thurberi ORGAN PIPE CACTUS
  135. Thelocactus bicolor GLORY-OF-TEXAS ^
  136. Thelocactus setispinus MINIATURE BARREL

Caryophyllaceae (pink family)

  1. Arenaria benthamii HILLY SANDWORT
  2. Arenaria serpyllifolia THYMELEAF SANDWORT ^
  3. Cerastium brachypodum SHORTSTALK CHICKWEED
  4. Cerastium glomeratum STICKY CHICKWEED (i) ^
  5. Dianthus barbatus SWEET WILLIAM (i) ^
  6. Dianthus carthusianorum CARTHUSIAN PINK ^
  7. Dianthus gratianopolitanus CHEDDAR PINK (i) ^
  8. Drymaria cordata WHITESNOW
  9. Eremogone fendleri FENDLER'S SANDWORT
  10. Gypsophila paniculata BABY'S-BREATH (i) ^
  11. Gypsophila repens CREEPING BABY'S-BREATH ^
  12. Honckenya peploides SEA SANDWORT
  13. Moehringia macrophylla LARGELEAF SANDWORT
  14. Paronychia lindheimeri FORKED NAILWORT
  15. Paronychia virginica YELLOW NAILWORT
  16. Petrorhagia saxifraga TUNICFLOWER ^
  17. Saponaria officinalis COMMON SOAPWORT ^
  18. Silene acaulis MOSS CAMPION ^
  19. Silene antirrhina SLEEPY SILENE
  20. Silene dioica RED CAMPION ^
  21. Silene gallica SMALLFLOWER CATCHFLY (i) ^
  22. Silene laciniata CARDINAL CATCHFLY
  23. Silene latifolia WHITE CAMPION ^
  24. Silene vulgaris BLADDER CAMPION / MAIDENSTEARS ^
  25. Spergularia macrotheca STICKY SANDSPURRY ^
  26. Stellaria media COMMON CHICKWEED ^
  27. Vaccaria hispanica COW SOAPWORT

Didiereaceae (octopus tree family)

  1. Alluaudia procera MADAGASCAR OCOTILLO (i)
  2. Portulacaria afra ELEPHANT BUSH (i) ^

Dioncophyllaceae (dioncophyllum family)

Droseraceae (sundew family)

  1. Drosera brevifolia DWARF SUNDEW ^
  2. Drosera capillaris PINK SUNDEW
  3. Drosera intermedia SPOONLEAF SUNDEW
  4. Drosera rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF SUNDEW
  5. Drosera tracyi TRACY'S SUNDEW

Drosophyllaceae (portuguese sundew)

Frankeniaceae (seaheath family)

  1. Frankenia jamesii JAMES'S SEAHEATH
  2. Frankenia johnstonii JOHNSTON'S SEAHEATH
  3. Frankenia palmeri PALMER'S SEAHEATH
  4. Frankenia salina ALKALI SEAHEATH ^

Gisekiaceae (oldmaid family)

Halophytaceae (halophytum family)

Kewaceae (saltsorrel family)

Limeaceae (lizardfoot family)

Lophiocarpaceae (sandaalbossie family)

Macarthuriaceae (macarthuria family)

Microteaceae (jumby pepper family)

Molluginaceae (carpetweed family)

  1. Glinus lotoides HAIRY CARPETWEED / DAMASCISA (i)
  2. Mollugo cerviana THREADSTEM CARPETWEED
  3. Mollugo pentaphylla FIVELEAF CARPETWEED
  4. Mollugo verticillata GREEN CARPETWEED ^

Montiaceae (springbeauty and chickweed family)

  1. Calandrinia ciliata FRINGED REDMAIDS
  2. Calandrinia menziesii REDMAIDS
  3. Cistanthe parryi PARRY'S PUSSYPAWS
  4. Claytonia caroliniana CAROLINA SPRINGBEAUTY
  5. Claytonia lanceolata LANCELEAF SPRINGBEAUTY
  6. Claytonia parviflora STREAMBANK SPRINGBEAUTY
  7. Claytonia perfoliata MINER'S LETTUCE
  8. Claytonia rosea WESTERN SPRINGBEAUTY
  9. Claytonia sibirica CANDY FLOWER
  10. Claytonia virginica VIRGINIA SPRINGBEAUTY
  11. Lewisia brachycalyx SHORTSEPAL LEWISIA
  12. Lewisia rediviva BITTERROOT
  13. Montia fontana ANNUAL WATER MINERSLETTUCE / BLINKS
  14. Phemeranthus aurantiacus ORANGE FAMEFLOWER
  15. Phemeranthus parviflorus PRAIRIE FAMEFLOWER
  16. Phemeranthus rugospermus SAND FAMEFLOWER

Nepenthaceae (tropical pitcher plant family)

  1. Nepenthes mirabilis COMMON SWAMP PITCHER-PLANT (i)

Nyctaginaceae (four o'clock family)

  1. Abronia ammophila YELLOWSTONE SANDVERBENA *
  2. Abronia ameliae AMELIA'S SANDVERBENA
  3. Abronia bigelovii GALISTEO SANDVERBENA
  4. Abronia elliptica FRAGRANT WHITE SANDVERBENA
  5. Abronia fragrans SNOWBALL SANDVERBENA
  6. Abronia maritima RED SANDVERBENA
  7. Abronia umbellata PINK SANDVERBENA ^
  8. Abronia villosa DESERT SANDVERBENA
  9. Acleisanthes diffusa SPREADING MOONPOD
  10. Acleisanthes lanceolata LANCELEAF MOONPOD
  11. Acleisanthes longiflora ANGEL'S-TRUMPET
  12. Allionia incarnata TRAILING WINDMILLS / TRAILING FOUR-O'CLOCK ^
  13. Boerhavia coccinea SCARLET SPIDERLING ^
  14. Boerhavia diffusa WINEFLOWER ^
  15. Boerhavia erecta ERECT SPIDERLING ^
  16. Boerhavia intermedia FIVEWING SPIDERLING
  17. Boerhavia linearifolia NARROWLEAF SPIDERLING
  18. Boerhavia spicata CREEPING SPIDERLING
  19. Boerhavia wrightii LARGEBRACT SPIDERLING
  20. Bougainvillea glabra LESSER BOUGAINVILLEA (i) ^
  21. Bougainvillea spectabilis GREAT BOUGAINVILLEA (i) ^
  22. Commicarpus scandens CLIMBING WARTCLUB
  23. Guapira discolor LONGLEAF BLOLLY / BEEFTREE
  24. Mirabilis albida WHITE FOUR-O'CLOCK
  25. Mirabilis bigelovii DESERT FOUR-O'CLOCK
  26. Mirabilis coccinea SCARLET FOUR-O'CLOCK
  27. Mirabilis jalapa MARVEL OF PERU (i) ^
  28. Mirabilis laevis DESERT WISHBONE-BUSH
  29. Mirabilis linearis NARROWLEAF FOUR-O'CLOCK
  30. Mirabilis multiflora COLORADO FOUR-O'CLOCK
  31. Mirabilis nyctaginea WILD FOUR O'CLOCK ^
  32. Mirabilis oxybaphoides SMOOTH SPREADING FOUR-O'CLOCK
  33. Mirabilis pumila DWARF FOUR-O'CLOCK
  34. Nyctaginia capitata DEVILS-BOUQUET ^
  35. Oxybaphus comatus OBLONG-LEAVED FOUR-O'CLOCK
  36. Pisonia aculeata PULL-AND-HOLD-BACK / PULLBACK
  37. Pisonia brunoniana AUSTRALASIAN CATCHBIRDTREE / PAPALA KEPAU
  38. Pisonia rotundata SMOOTH DEVIL'S-CLAWS
  39. Pisonia umbellifera UMBRELLA CATCHBIRDTREE

Petiveriaceae (guinea hen weed and pigeonberry family)

  1. Petiveria alliacea GUINEA HEN WEED
  2. Rivina humilis PIGEONBERRY / BLOODBERRY / ROUGEPLANT ^
  3. Trichostigma octandrum HOOPVINE

Physenaceae (physena family)

Phytolaccaceae (pokeweed family)

  1. Agdestis clematidea ROCKROOT
  2. Phytolacca americana AMERICAN POKEWEED ^
  3. Phytolacca heterotepala MEXICAN POKEWEED (i)
  4. Phytolacca icosandra TROPICAL POKEWEED (i)
  5. Phytolacca japonica JAPANESE POKEWEED

Plumbaginaceae (leadwort family)

  1. Armeria maritima SEA PINK
  2. Limonium californicum WESTERN MARSH ROSEMARY ^
  3. Limonium carolinianum CAROLINA SEA-LAVENDER ^
  4. Limonium duriusculum EUROPEAN SEA-LAVENDER
  5. Limonium narbonense SWAMP SEA-LAVENDER
  6. Limonium perezii PEREZ SEA-LAVENDER ^
  7. Limonium ramosissimum ALGERIAN SEA-LAVENDER ^
  8. Limonium virgatum OLIVE-LEAVED SEA-LAVENDER ^
  9. Limonium vulgare COMMON SEA-LAVENDER
  10. Plumbago auriculata BLUE PLUMBAGO / BLUE LEADWORT (i) ^
  11. Plumbago europaea COMMON LEADWORT ^
  12. Plumbago scandens DOCTORBUSH
  13. Plumbago zeylanica WILD LEADWORT ^

Polygonaceae (buckwheat family)

  1. Antigonon leptopus CORAL VINE (i) ^
  2. Brunnichia ovata AMERICAN BUCKWHEAT VINE
  3. Chorizanthe rigida DEVIL'S SPINEFLOWER
  4. Coccoloba diversifolia PIGEONPLUM
  5. Coccoloba uvifera SEAGRAPE ^
  6. Eriogonum arborescens SANTA CRUZ ISLAND BUCKWHEAT ^
  7. Eriogonum caespitosum MATTED BUCKWHEAT
  8. Eriogonum cinereum COASTAL BUCKWHEAT
  9. Eriogonum crocatum CONEJO BUCKWHEAT
  10. Eriogonum deflexum FLATCROWN BUCKWHEAT
  11. Eriogonum fasciculatum CALIFORNIA BUCKWHEAT ^
  12. Eriogonum grande RED BUCKWHEAT / ISLAND BUCKWHEAT ^
  13. Eriogonum inflatum DESERT TRUMPET
  14. Eriogonum nudum NAKED BUCKWHEAT
  15. Eriogonum parvifolium SEACLIFF WILD BUCKWHEAT / CLIFF BUCKWHEAT ^
  16. Eriogonum trichopes LITTLE DESERT TRUMPET
  17. Eriogonum wrightii WRIGHT'S BUCKWHEAT
  18. Fallopia cilinodis FRINGED BINDWEED
  19. Persicaria amphibia WATER SMARTWEED
  20. Persicaria capitata PINK KNOTWEED / PINKHEAD SMARTWEED (i) ^
  21. Persicaria hydropiperoides SWAMP SMARTWEED ^
  22. Persicaria lapathifolia PALE SMARTWEED ^
  23. Persicaria maculosa] SPOTTED LADY'S-THUMB ^
  24. Persicaria pensylvanica PINKWEED ^
  25. Persicaria punctata DOTTED KNOTWEED
  26. Persicaria virginiana JUMPSEED
  27. Reynoutria japonica JAPANESE KNOTWEED / ITADORI ^
  28. Rheum rhabarbarum RHUBARB (i) ^
  29. Rumex crispus CURLY DOCK ^
  30. Rumex maritimus GOLDEN DOCK
  31. Rumex obtusifolius BROADLEAF DOCK / BITTER DOCK ^
  32. Rumex pulcher FIDDLE DOCK ^
  33. Triplaris caracasana VILLETANA

Portulacaceae (purslane family)

  1. Portulaca grandiflora MOSS-ROSE PURSLANE (i) ^
  2. Portulaca lutea NATIVE YELLOW PURSLANE
  3. Portulaca oleracea COMMON PURSLANE ^
  4. Portulaca pilosa SHAGGY PURSLANE (i) ^
  5. Portulaca suffrutescens SHRUBBY PURSLANE
  6. Portulaca umbraticola WINGPOD PURSLANE (i) ^

Rhabdodendraceae (rhabdodendron family)

Sarcobataceae (greasewood family)

  1. Sarcobatus baileyi BAILEY'S GREASEWOOD
  2. Sarcobatus vermiculatus GREASEWOOD

Simmondsiaceae (jojoba)

  1. Simmondsia chinensis JOJOBA

Stegnospermataceae (stegnosperma family)

  1. Stegnosperma halimifolium BAJA CALIFORNIA STEGNOSPERMA (i)

Talinaceae (flameflower family)

  1. Talinum fruticosum PHILIPPINE SPINACH (i)
  2. Talinum paniculatum JEWELS OF OPAR (i)
  3. Talinum polygaloides YELLOWGLOW ^

Tamaricaceae (tamarisk family)

  1. Tamarix aphylla ATHEL TAMARISK (i)
  2. Tamarix chinensis FIVE-STAMEN TAMARISK (i)
  3. Tamarix gallica FRENCH TAMARISK ^
  4. Tamarix parviflora SMALLFLOWER TAMARISK (i)
  5. Tamarix ramosissima SALTCEDAR ^

Peridiscaceae (medusandra and peridiscus family)

(inc. Medusandraceae)

Paeoniaceae (peony family)

  1. Paeonia brownii BROWN'S PEONY *
  2. Paeonia californica CALIFORNIA PEONY
  3. Paeonia lactiflora CHINESE PEONY / SHAKUYAKU
  4. Paeonia obovata WOODLAND PEONY / JAPANESE PEONY / YAMASHAKUYAKU
  5. Paeonia rockii ROCK'S TREE PEONY
  6. Paeonia × suffruticosa GARDEN PEONY / MUDAN / BOTAN (i)

Altingiaceae (sweetgum family)

  1. Liquidambar formosana FORMOSAN GUM
  2. Liquidambar styraciflua AMERICAN SWEETGUM ^

Hamamelidaceae (witchhazel family)

  1. Corylopsis glabrescens FRAGRANT WINTERHAZEL
  2. Distylium racemosum JAPANESE WINTERHAZEL / ISUNOKI
  3. Hamamelis japonica JAPANESE WITCHHAZEL / MANSAKU
  4. Hamamelis virginiana COMMON WITCHHAZEL
  5. Loropetalum chinense CHINESE FRINGEFLOWER / JIMU / TOKIWAMANSAKU ^

Cercidiphyllaceae (katsura family)

  1. Cercidiphyllum japonicum KATSURA
  2. Cercidiphyllum magnificum LARGELEAF KATSURA

Daphniphyllaceae (false daphne family)

  1. Daphniphyllum macropodum FALSE DAPHNE / YUZURIHA

Crassulaceae (stonecrop and orpine family)

  1. Adromischus cristatus CRINKLE LEAF (i) ^
  2. Crassula connata SAND PYGMYWEED
  3. Crassula ovata JADE PLANT (i) ^
  4. Dudleya collomiae GILA COUNTY LIVEFOREVER
  5. Dudleya cymosa CANYON LIVEFOREVER
  6. Dudleya edulis FINGERTIPS *
  7. Dudleya lanceolata LANCELEAF LIVEFOREVER
  8. Dudleya pulverulenta CHALK LIVEFOREVER
  9. Dudleya saxosa ROCK LIVEFOREVER
  10. Dudleya stolonifera LAGUNA BEACH LIVEFOREVER
  11. Dudleya virens ALABASTER PLANT
  12. Graptopetalum paraguayense GHOST-PLANT (i) ^
  13. Echeveria pulidonis PULIDO'S ECHEVERIA (i) ^
  14. Kalanchoe beharensis VELVET-LEAF (i) ^
  15. Kalanchoe blossfeldiana FLAMING KATY (i) ^
  16. Kalanchoe delagoensis CHANDELIER PLANT (i)
  17. Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi LAVENDER SCALLOPS (i)
  18. Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri DONKEY'S-EARS (i)
  19. Kalanchoe laetivirens MOTHER-OF-THOUSANDS (i)
  20. Kalanchoe pinnata CATHEDRAL BELLS / AIR PLANT (i) ^
  21. Kalanchoe × houghtonii ALLIGATOR PLANT (i)
  22. Rhodiola rhodantha REDPOD STONECROP
  23. Sedum adolphii COPPERTONE STONECROP (i) ^
  24. Sedum burrito BURRO'S-TAIL (i) ^
  25. Sedum cockerellii COCKERELL'S STONECROP
  26. Sedum integrifolium ROSEWORT
  27. Sedum lanceolatum SPEARLEAF STONECROP *
  28. Sedum lineare NEEDLE STONECROP / HIMERENGE
  29. Sedum nuttallii YELLOW STONECROP ^
  30. Sedum sarmentosum STRINGY STONECROP / TAKANEMANNENGUSA
  31. Sedum verticillatum WHORLED STONECROP / MITSUBABENKEISOU

Aphanopetalaceae (gum vine family)

Tetracarpaeaceae (delicate laurel)

Penthoraceae (ditch-stonecrop family)

  1. Penthorum sedoides DITCH STONECROP

Haloragaceae (watermilfoil family)

  1. Gonocarpus micranthus CREEPING RASPWORT / ARINOTOUGUSA
  2. Myriophyllum aquaticum PARROT FEATHER WATERMILFOIL (i) ^
  3. Myriophyllum heterophyllum BROADLEAF WATERMILFOIL ^
  4. Myriophyllum spicatum EURASIAN WATERMILFOIL
  5. Proserpinaca palustris MARSH MERMAIDWEED
  6. Proserpinaca pectinata COMBLEAF MERMAIDWEED

Iteaceae (sweetspire family)

(inc. Pterostemonaceae)

  1. Itea chinensis CHINESE SWEETSPIRE *
  2. Itea virginica VIRGINIA SWEETSPIRE

Grossulariaceae (gooseberry family)

  1. Ribes acerifolium MAPLELEAF CURRANT
  2. Ribes amarum BITTER GOOSEBERRY
  3. Ribes americanum WILD BLACKCURRANT
  4. Ribes aureum GOLDEN CURRANT ^
  5. Ribes binominatum TRAILING GOOSEBERRY *
  6. Ribes bracteosum STINK CURRANT *
  7. Ribes californicum HILLSIDE GOOSEBERRY
  8. Ribes cereum WAX CURRANT
  9. Ribes curvatum GRANITE GOOSEBERRY
  10. Ribes cynosbati PRICKLY GOOSEBERRY
  11. Ribes divaricatum SPREADING GOOSEBERRY
  12. Ribes echinellum MICCOSUKEE GOOSEBERRY
  13. Ribes erythrocarpum CRATER LAKE CURRANT *
  14. Ribes glandulosum SKUNK CURRANT
  15. Ribes hirtellum WILD GOOSEBERRY
  16. Ribes hudsonianum NORTHERN BLACKCURRANT
  17. Ribes indecorum WHITEFLOWER CURRANT
  18. Ribes inerme WHITESTEM GOOSEBERRY
  19. Ribes japonicum JAPANESE GOOSEBERRY
  20. Ribes lacustre PRICKLY CURRANT
  21. Ribes lasianthum ALPINE GOOSEBERRY
  22. Ribes laxiflorum TRAILING BLACK CURRANT
  23. Ribes leptanthum TRUMPET GOOSEBERRY
  24. Ribes lobbii GUMMY GOOSEBERRY
  25. Ribes malvaceum CHAPARRAL CURRANT
  26. Ribes marshallii HUPA GOOSEBERRY *
  27. Ribes menziesii CANYON GOOSEBERRY
  28. Ribes mescalerium MESCALERO CURRANT
  29. Ribes missouriense MISSOURI GOOSEBERRY ^
  30. Ribes montigenum MOUNTAIN GOOSEBERRY
  31. Ribes nevadense SIERRA CURRANT *
  32. Ribes nigrum BLACKCURRANT / CASSIS (c)
  33. Ribes niveum SNOWY GOOSEBERRY
  34. Ribes oxyacanthoides CANADIAN GOOSEBERRY
  35. Ribes pinetorum ORANGE GOOSEBERRY
  36. Ribes quercetorum ROCK GOOSEBERRY
  37. Ribes roezlii SIERRA GOOSEBERRY *
  38. Ribes rotundifolium APPALACHIAN GOOSEBERRY
  39. Ribes rubrum REDCURRANT (c)
  40. Ribes sanguineum RED FLOWERING CURRANT
  41. Ribes sericeum SANTA LUCIA CURRANT
  42. Ribes speciosum FUCHSIA-FLOWERED GOOSEBERRY
  43. Ribes thacherianum SANTA CRUZ GOOSEBERRY
  44. Ribes triste NORTHERN REDCURRANT
  45. Ribes uva-crispa EUROPEAN GOOSEBERRY (i)
  46. Ribes velutinum DESERT GOOSEBERRY
  47. Ribes viburnifolium CATALINA CURRANT
  48. Ribes victoris VICTOR'S GOOSEBERRY *
  49. Ribes viscosissimum STICKY CURRANT
  50. Ribes watsonianum SPRING GOOSEBERRY
  51. Ribes wolfii WOLF'S CURRANT
  52. Ribes × nidigrolaria JOSTABERRY (c)

Saxifragaceae (saxifrage family)

  1. Astilbe microphylla CHIDAKESASHI
  2. Boykinia occidentalis COASTAL BROOKFOAM
  3. Boykinia rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF BROOKFOAM
  4. Chrysosplenium japonicum MOUNTAIN GOLDEN SAXIFRAGE / YAMANEKONOMESOU
  5. Heuchera cylindrica ROUNDLEAF ALUMROOT *
  6. Heuchera eastwoodiae SENATOR MINE ALUMROOT
  7. Heuchera glomerulata CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN ALUMROOT
  8. Heuchera micrantha CREVICE ALUMROOT
  9. Heuchera parvifolia LITTLELEAF ALUMROOT
  10. Heuchera richardsonii PRAIRIE ALUMROOT *
  11. Heuchera rubescens PINK ALUMROOT
  12. Heuchera sanguinea CORALBELLS
  13. Jepsonia parryi PARRY'S JEPSONIA
  14. Leptarrhena pyrolifolia LEATHERLEAF SAXIFRAGE *
  15. Lepuropetalon spathulatum PETITEPLANT
  16. Lithophragma affine SAN FRANCISCO WOODLAND STAR
  17. Lithophragma bolanderi BOLANDER'S WOODLAND STAR
  18. Lithophragma glabrum BULBOUS WOODLAND STAR
  19. Lithophragma heterophyllum HILLSIDE WOODLAND STAR
  20. Lithophragma parviflorum SMALLFLOWER WOODLAND STAR *
  21. Lithophragma tenellum SLENDER WOODLAND STAR
  22. Micranthes californica CALIFORNIA SAXIFRAGE
  23. Micranthes eriophora REDFUZZ SAXIFRAGE
  24. Micranthes lyallii REDSTEAM SAXIFRAGE *
  25. Micranthes odontoloma BROOK SAXIFRAGE
  26. Micranthes virginiensis VIRGINIA SAXIFRAGE
  27. Saxifraga bronchialis MATTE SAXIFRAGE *
  28. Saxifraga cortusifolia AUTUMN SAXIFRAGE
  29. Saxifraga eriophora REDFUZZ SAXIFRAGE
  30. Saxifraga fortunei JAPANESE ROCKFOIL
  31. Saxifraga oppositifolia PURPLE SAXIFRAGE *
  32. Saxifraga rhomboidea DIAMONDLEAF SAXIFRAGE
  33. Saxifraga stolonifera MOTHER-OF-THOUSANDS / CREEPING SAXIFRAGE / YUKINOSHIDA
  34. Tellima grandiflora BIGFLOWER TELLIMA
  35. Tiarella polyphylla ASIAN FOAMFLOWER / ZUDAYAKUSHU

Cynomoriaceae (desert thumb)

Olacaceae (olax family)

Aptandraceae (aptandra family)

Ximeniaceae (hog-plum family)

  1. Ximenia americana HOG-PLUM / TALLOW WOOD

Coulaceae (coula family)

Strombosiaceae (strombosia family)

Erythropalaceae (erythropalum family)

Octoknemaceae (octoknema family)

Balanophoraceae (balanophora family)

Mystropetalaceae (mystropetalon family)

Loranthaceae (showy mistletoe family)

  1. Dendrophthoe pentandra MALAYAN MISTLETOE *
  2. Macrosolen cochinchinensis COMMON CHINESE MISTLETOE *
  3. Taxillus kaempferi KAEMPFER'S MISTLETOE

Misodendraceae (feathery mistletoe family)

Schoepfiaceae (graytwig family)

  1. Schoepfia schreberi GULF GRAYTWIG

Opiliaceae (opilia family)

Santalaceae (sandalwood and mistletoe family)

(inc. Viscaceae)

  1. Arceuthobium abietinum FIR DWARF MISTLETOE
  2. Arceuthobium apachecum APACHE DWARF MISTLETOE
  3. Arceuthobium cyanocarpum LIMBER PINE DWARF MISTLETOE
  4. Arceuthobium divaricatum PINYON DWARF MISTLETOE
  5. Arceuthobium douglasii DOUGLAS-FIR DWARF MISTLETOE
  6. Arceuthobium microcarpum WESTERN SPRUCE DWARF MISTLETOE
  7. Arceuthobium vaginatum PINELAND DWARF MISTLETOE
  8. Buckleya lanceolata JAPANESE PIRATEBUSH / TSUKUBANE
  9. Comandra umbellata BASTARD TOADFLAX
  10. Exocarpos menziesii MENZIES'S BALLART
  11. Korthalsella complanata KAUMAHANA
  12. Phoradendron bolleanum BOLLEAN MISTLETOE
  13. Phoradendron californicum DESERT MISTLETOE ^
  14. Phoradendron capitellatum HAIRY MISTLETOE
  15. Phoradendron coryae CORY MISTLETOE
  16. Phoradendron juniperinum JUNIPER MISTLETOE
  17. Phoradendron leucarpum AMERICAN MISTLETOE / OAK MISTLETOE ^
  18. Phoradendron pauciflorum FIR MISTLETOE
  19. Phoradendron tomentosum CHRISTMAS MISTLETOE
  20. Santalum ellipticum COAST SANDALWOOD / ILIAHIALOE
  21. Santalum freycinetianum FOREST SANDALWOOD / ILIAHI
  22. Santalum paniculatum MOUNTAIN SANDALWOOD
  23. Viscum album EUROPEAN MISTLETOE ^
  24. Viscum coloratum CHINESE MISTLETOE

Vitaceae (grape family)

  1. Ampelopsis cordata HEARTLEAF PEPPERVINE ^
  2. Ampelopsis glandulosa PORCELAINBERRY
  3. Cissus trifoliata SORRELVINE ^
  4. Cissus verticillata SEASONVINE
  5. Nekemias arborea PEPPERVINE ^
  6. Parthenocissus heptaphylla SEVENLEAF CREEPER ^
  7. Parthenocissus inserta THICKET CREEPER ^
  8. Parthenocissus quinquefolia VIRGINIA CREEPER ^
  9. Parthenocissus tricuspidata JAPANESE CREEPER ^
  10. Parthenocissus vitacea THICKET CREEPER / WOODBINE
  11. Vitis arizonica ARIZONA GRAPE
  12. Vitis berlandieri SPANISH GRAPE / FALL GRAPE ^
  13. Vitis cinerea GRAYBARK GRAPE ^
  14. Vitis coignetiae CRIMSON GLORY VINE
  15. Vitis flexuosa CREEPING GRAPE
  16. Vitis monticola SWEET MOUNTAIN GRAPE ^
  17. Vitis mustangensis MUSTANG GRAPE ^
  18. Vitis rotundifolia MUSCADINE ^
  19. Vitis vinifera WINE GRAPE ^

Strasburgeriaceae (strasburgeria family)

Geissolomataceae (guyalone)

Aphloiaceae (malagasy-tea)

Staphyleaceae (bladdernut family)

  1. Staphylea bolanderi SIERRA BLADDERNUT *
  2. Staphylea bumalda JAPANESE BLADDERNUT
  3. Staphylea japonica KOREAN SWEETHEART TREE
  4. Staphylea trifolia AMERICAN BLADDERNUT

Guamatelaceae (alma negra family)

Stachyuraceae (spiketail family)

  1. Stachyurus praecox EARLY SPIKETAIL / KIBUSHI

Crossosomataceae (rockflower family)

  1. Apacheria chiricahuensis CLIFF BRITTLEBUSH / APACHEBUSH
  2. Crossosoma bigelovii RAGGED ROCKFLOWER
  3. Crossosoma californicum CATALINA ROCKFLOWER
  4. Glossopetalon pungens DWARF GREASEBUSH
  5. Glossopetalon spinescens SPINY GREASEBUSH

Hypseocharitaceae (sueldaconsuelda family)

Geraniaceae (geranium family)

  1. Erodium botrys MEDITERRANEAN STORKSBILL (i)
  2. Erodium brachycarpum HAIRYPIT STORKSBILL
  3. Erodium cicutarium REDSTEM STORKSBILL (i) ^
  4. Erodium moschatum MUSK STORKSBILL (i)
  5. Erodium texanum TEXAS STORKSBILL ^
  6. Geranium caespitosum PINEYWOODS GERANIUM / PURPLE GERANIUM
  7. Geranium carolinianum CAROLINA GERANIUM ^
  8. Geranium cuneatum HINAHINA
  9. Geranium oreganum OREGON GERANIUM
  10. Geranium potentilloides SOFT CRANESBILL / CINQUEFOIL GERANIUM
  11. Geranium pratense MEADOW CRANESBILL ^
  12. Geranium pyrenaicum HEDGEROW CRANESBILL ^
  13. Geranium pusillum SMALL-FLOWERED CRANESBILL ^
  14. Geranium richardsonii RICHARDSON'S GERANIUM
  15. Geranium robertianum HERB ROBERT
  16. Geranium rotundifolium ROUNDLEAF GERANIUM
  17. Geranium sylvaticum WOOD CRANESBILL ^
  18. Geranium texanum TEXAS GERANIUM ^
  19. Geranium thunbergii THUNBERG'S GERANIUM
  20. Geranium viscosissimum STICKY GERANIUM *
  21. Geranium yesoense HOKKAIDO GERANIUM
  22. Pelargonium × hybridum GARDEN GERANIUM (i) ^

Francoaceae (bridal wreath family)

(inc. Ledocarpaceae)

Vivianiaceae (viviania family)

Melianthaceae (honey flower family)

  1. Melianthus major GIANT HONEY FLOWER (i)

Alzateaceae (wantsum)

Combretaceae (bushwillow family)

  1. Conocarpus erectus GREEN BUTTONWOOD / BUTTON MANGROVE ^
  2. Combretum farinosum BEJUCO DE CARAPE (c)
  3. Combretum indicum RANGOON CREEPER (c)
  4. Laguncularia racemosa WHITE MANGROVE
  5. Terminalia buceras GREGORYWOOD
  6. Terminalia catappa INDIAN-ALMOND
  7. Terminalia molinetii DWARF BLACK-OLIVE ^
  8. Terminalia neotaliala MADAGASCAR-ALMOND (c)

Crypteroniaceae (crypteronia family)

Lythraceae (loosestrife family)

  1. Ammannia latifolia PINK REDSTEM
  2. Ammannia coccinea VALLEY REDSTEM
  3. Cuphea carthagenensis COLOMBIAN WAXWEED (i)
  4. Cuphea hyssopifolia FALSE HEATHER (i)
  5. Cuphea ignea CIGAR PLANT (i)
  6. Cuphea micropetala CANDY CORN PLANT (i)
  7. Cuphea schumannii ORANGE WAXWEED (i)
  8. Cuphea wrightii WRIGHT'S WAXWEED
  9. Lagerstroemia indica CRAPE-MYRTLE / SARUSUBERI ^
  10. Lagerstroemia speciosa GIANT CRAPE-MYRTLE / BANABA *
  11. Lythrum alatum WINGED LOOSESTRIFE ^
  12. Lythrum californicum CALIFORNIA LOOSESTRIFE
  13. Lythrum hyssopifolium HYSSOP LOOSESTRIFE
  14. Lythrum ovalifolium LOW LOOSESTRIFE
  15. Lythrum salicaria PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE ^

Melastomataceae (melastome family)

(inc. Memecylaceae)

  1. Medinilla cummingii CHANDELIER TREE
  2. Melastoma malabathricum MALABAR MELASTOME (i)
  3. Melastoma sanguineum BLOOD RED MELASTOME (i)
  4. Melastoma septemnervium ASIAN MELASTOME
  5. Miconia calvescens VELVET-TREE (i)
  6. Miconia crenata KOSTER'S CURSE (i)
  7. Pleroma granulosum GLORY TREE (i)
  8. Pleroma heteromallum SILVERLEAF PRINCESS FLOWER (i)
  9. Pleroma semidecandrum PRINCESS FLOWER (i)
  10. Pleroma urvilleanum GLORY BUSH (i)
  11. Rhexia alifanus SAVANNAH MEADOWBEAUTY
  12. Rhexia cubensis WEST INDIAN MEADOWBEAUTY
  13. Rhexia lutea YELLOW MEADOWBEAUTY
  14. Rhexia mariana MARYLAND MEADOWBEAUTY ^
  15. Rhexia nashii MAID MARIAN
  16. Rhexia nuttallii NUTTALL'S MEADOWBEAUTY
  17. Rhexia petiolata SHORTSTEM MEADOWBEAUTY
  18. Rhexia salicifolia PANHANDLE MEADOWBEAUTY
  19. Rhexia virginica VIRGINIA MEADOWBEAUTY / HANDSOME HARRY
  20. Tetrazygia bicolor FLORIDA TETRAZYGIA / WEST-INDIAN-LILAC

Myrtaceae (eucalyptus and myrtle family)

(inc. Heteropyxidaceae, Psiloxylaceae)

  1. Corymbia torelliana CADAGHI (i)
  2. Eucalyptus camaldulensis RIVER RED GUM (i)
  3. Eucalyptus cinerea ARYGLE-APPLE (i)
  4. Eucalyptus deglupta RAINBOW EUCALYPTUS (i)
  5. Eucalyptus globulus TASMANIAN BLUE GUM (i) ^
  6. Eucalyptus robusta SWAMP-MAHOGANY (i) ^
  7. Eucalyptus viminalis MANNA GUM (i)
  8. Eugenia uniflora SURINAM CHERRY
  9. Feijoa sellowiana FEIJOA (i)
  10. Lophostemon confertus BRUSH BOX (i) ^
  11. Melaleuca alternifolia NARROWLEAVED PAPERBARK (i)
  12. Melaleuca citrina CRIMSON BOTTLEBRUSH (i) ^
  13. Melaleuca nesophila SHOWY HONEY-MYRTLE (i) ^
  14. Melaleuca quinquenervia BROADLEAVED PAPERBARK (i)
  15. Melaleuca viminalis WEEPING BOTTLEBRUSH (i)
  16. Metrosideros excelsa POHUTUKAWA (i) ^
  17. Metrosideros kermadecensis KERMADEC POHUTUKAWA (i)
  18. Metrosideros macropus LEHUA MANO
  19. Metrosideros polymorpha OHI'A LEHUA ^
  20. Myrcianthes fragrans SIMPSON'S SLIPPER / NAKEDWOOD
  21. Myrtus communis MYRTLE (i) ^
  22. Pimenta racemosa BAY RUM TREE
  23. Psidium cattleyanum STRAWBERRY GUAVA / WAIAWI (i)
  24. Psidium guajava COMMON GUAVA / APPLE GUAVA (i)
  25. Syzygium cumini JAVA PLUM (i) *
  26. Syzygium jambos ROSEAPPLE
  27. Syzygium malaccense MALAY APPLE ^
  28. Syzygium myrtifolium REDLIPS *
  29. Xanthostemon chrysanthus GOLDEN PENDA (i)

Onagraceae (evening-primrose family)

  1. Camissoniopsis cheiranthifolia BEACH SUNCUP
  2. Camissoniopsis micrantha MINIATURE SUNCUP
  3. Chamaenerion angustifolium FIREWEED ^
  4. Circaea alpina ALPINE ENCHANTER'S-NIGHTSHADE
  5. Clarkia amoena FAREWELL-TO-SPRING
  6. Clarkia purpurea WINECUP CLARKIA ^
  7. Epilobium ciliatum FRINGED WILLOWHERB ^
  8. Epilobium hirsutum GREAT WILLOWHERB ^
  9. Eremothera chamaenerioides LONGCAPSULE SUNCUP
  10. Eulobus californicus CALIFORNIA SUNCUP
  11. Ludwigia decurrens WINGLEAF PRIMROSE-WILLOW
  12. Ludwigia leptocarpa ANGLESTEM PRIMROSE-WILLOW
  13. Ludwigia maritima SEASIDE PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
  14. Ludwigia octovalvis MEXICAN PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
  15. Ludwigia peploides FLOATING PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
  16. Ludwigia peruviana PERUVIAN PRIMROSE-WILLOW (i) ^
  17. Ludwigia repens CREEPING PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
  18. Oenothera berlandieri BERLANDIER'S SUNDROPS ^
  19. Oenothera biennis COMMON EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  20. Oenothera caespitosa TUFTED EVENING-PRIMROSE
  21. Oenothera curtiflora VELVETWEED ^
  22. Oenothera drummondii BEACH EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  23. Oenothera elata TALL EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  24. Oenothera glaucifolia FALSE GAURA
  25. Oenothera glazioviana LARGE-FLOWERED EVENING-PRIMROSE / REDSEPAL EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  26. Oenothera hartwegii HARTWEG'S SUNDROPS ^
  27. Oenothera jamesii RIVER PRIMROSE
  28. Oenothera laciniata CUTLEAF EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  29. Oenothera lindheimeri CLOCKWEED ^
  30. Oenothera macrocarpa BIGFRUIT EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
  31. Oenothera podocarpa PINYON EVENING-PRIMROSE
  32. Oenothera serrulata YELLOW SUNDROPS ^
  33. Oenothera speciosa SHOWY EVENING-PRIMROSE / PINKLADIES ^
  34. Oenothera suffrutescens SCARLET BEEBLOSSOM (i) ^
  35. Oenothera suffulta ROADSIDE GAURA ^
  36. Oenothera triloba STEMLESS EVENING-PRIMROSE ^

Penaeaceae (brickleaf and fellwort family)

(inc. Oliniaceae, Rhynchocalycaceae)

Vochysiaceae (vochysia family)

Zygophyllaceae (bean-caper and caltrop family)

  1. Fagonia laevis CALIFORNIA FAGONBUSH
  2. Fagonia pachyacantha STICKY FAGONBUSH
  3. Guaiacum angustifolium TEXAS GUAYACAN / TEXAS LIGNUM-VITAE ^
  4. Guaiacum coulteri SONORA GUAYACAN (i)
  5. Guaiacum officinale ROUGHBARK LIGNUM-VITAE
  6. Guaiacum sanctum HOLYWOOD LIGNUM-VITAE / GUAYACAN / PALO SANTO ^
  7. Kallstroemia californica CALIFORNIA CALTROP
  8. Kallstroemia grandiflora ARIZONA-POPPY ^
  9. Kallstroemia maxima BIG CALTROP
  10. Kallstroemia parviflora WARTY CALTROP
  11. Larrea tridentata CREOSOTE BUSH ^
  12. Tribulus cistoides JAMAICAN FEVERPLANT
  13. Tribulus terrestris PUNCTURE VINE ^
  14. Zygophyllum fabago SYRIAN BEAN-CAPER (i)

Krameriaceae (ratany family)

  1. Krameria erecta LITTLELEAF RATANY
  2. Krameria bicolor WHITE RATANY
  3. Krameria lanceolata TRAILING RATANY ^
  4. Krameria parvifolia RANGE RATANY
  5. Krameria ramosissima MANYSTEM RATANY ^

Lepidobotryaceae (lepidobotrys family)

Celastraceae (bittersweet, spindle, and staff-vine family)

(inc. "Mortoniaceae", Parnassiaceae, "Pottingeriaceae", "Quetzaliaceae")

  1. Canotia holacantha CRUCIFIXION THORN
  2. Celastrus hindsii CHINESE BITTERSWEET *
  3. Celastrus orbiculatus ORIENTAL BITTERSWEET / TSURUUMEMODOKI ^
  4. Crossopetalum ilicifolium CHRISTMASBERRY
  5. Crossopetalum rhacoma CRANTZ MAIDENBERRY / FLORIDA CROSSOPETALUM
  6. Elaeodendron orientale FALSE-OLIVE
  7. Euonymus alatus WINGED SPINDLE / NISHIKIGI
  8. Euonymus americanus STRAWBERRY-BUSH / BURSTING-HEART / AMERICAN WAHOO
  9. Euonymus atropurpureus BURNINGBUSH
  10. Euonymus europaeus SPINDLE ^
  11. Euonymus fortunei WINTER CREEPER / FORTUNE'S SPINDLE / TSURUMASAKI
  12. Euonymus hamiltonianus HAMILTON'S SPINDLE / MAYUMI
  13. Euonymus japonicus JAPANESE SPINDLE / MASAKI
  14. Euonymus latifolius LARGE-LEAVED SPINDLE ^
  15. Euonymus laxiflorus LOOSE-FLOWERED SPINDLE *
  16. Euonymus melananthus BLACKFLOWER SPINDLE / SAWADATSU
  17. Euonymus occidentalis WESTERN BURNING-BUSH
  18. Euonymus oxyphyllus KOREAN SPINDLE / TSURIBANA
  19. Gyminda latifolia WEST INDIAN FALSE BOX
  20. Lepuropetalon spathulatum PETITEPLANT
  21. Maytenus boaria MAITEN (i)
  22. Maytenus phyllanthoides FLORIDA MAITEN
  23. Mortonia scabrella RIO GRANDE SADDLEBUSH
  24. Mortonia utahensis UTAH MORTONIA
  25. Parnassia fimbriata FRINGED GRASS-OF-PARNASSUS *
  26. Parnassia palustris MARSH GRASS-OF-PARNASSUS
  27. Paxistima myrsinites OREGON BOXLEAF / MOUNTAIN LOVER
  28. Schaefferia cuneifolia DESERT YAUPON
  29. Schaefferia frutescens FLORIDA-BOXWOOD

Euphorbiaceae (spurge family)

  1. Acalypha arvensis FIELD COPPERLEAF
  2. Acalypha chamaedryifolia BASTARD COPPERLEAF
  3. Acalypha monostachya ROUND COPPERLEAF
  4. Acalypha neomexicana NEW MEXICO COPPERLEAF
  5. Acalypha ostryifolia HOPHORNBEAM COPPERLEAF / PINELAND THREESEED MERCURY ^
  6. Acalypha phleoides SHRUBBY COPPERLEAF ^
  7. Acalypha poiretii POIRET'S COPPERLEAF
  8. Acalypha radians CARDINAL'S-FEATHER ^
  9. Acalypha rhomboidea COMMON COPPERLEAF / COMMON THREESEED MERCURY
  10. Acalypha virginica VIRGINIA COPPERLEAF / VIRGINIA THREESEED MERCURY
  11. Acalypha wilkesiana JACOB'S COAT COPPERLEAF / FLAMENGUEIRA (i)
  12. Aleurites moluccana CANDLENUT
  13. Argythamnia humilis LOW SILVERBUSH
  14. Argythamnia lanceolata NARROWLEAF SILVERBUSH
  15. Argythamnia neomexicana COMMON SILVERBUSH
  16. Argythamnia simulans PLATEAU SILVERBUSH
  17. Bernardia incana WESTERN BERNARDIA
  18. Bernardia myricifolia MOUSE'S-EYE
  19. Caperonia palustris SACATRAPO (i) *
  20. Claoxylon sandwicense PO'OLA
  21. Cnidoscolus aconitifolius TREE SPINACH (i)
  22. Cnidoscolus angustidens MALA MUJER
  23. Cnidoscolus texanus TEXAS BULLNETTLE ^
  24. Cnidoscolus urens FINGER ROT
  25. Codiaeum variegatum VARIEGATED CROTON (i) ^
  26. Croton alabamensis ALABAMA CROTON
  27. Croton argyranthemus SILVER CROTON ^
  28. Croton californicus CALIFORNIA CROTON
  29. Croton capitatus HOGWORT / WOOLLY CROTON ^
  30. Croton fruticulosus BUSH CROTON ^
  31. Croton glandulosus TROPIC CROTON / VENTE CONMIGO ^
  32. Croton humilis PEPPERBUSH
  33. Croton lindheimeri LINDHEIMER DOVEWEED / THREESEED CROTON ^
  34. Croton monanthogynus PRAIRIE-TEA ^
  35. Croton setiger DOVEWEED / TURKEY MULLEIN ^
  36. Croton texensis TEXAS CROTON
  37. Croton wigginsii WIGGINS'S CROTON
  38. Ditaxis humilis LOW SILVERBUSH ^
  39. Ditaxis lanceolata NARROWLEAF SILVERBUSH
  40. Ditaxis serrata YUMA SILVERBUSH
  41. Euphorbia antisyphilitica CANDELILLA ^
  42. Euphorbia bicolor SNOW ON THE PRAIRIE ^
  43. Euphorbia candelabrum ANGOLA TREE SPURGE (i) ^
  44. Euphorbia characias MEDITERRANEAN SPURGE ^
  45. Euphorbia corollata FLOWERING SPURGE ^
  46. Euphorbia cyathophora PAINTED LEAF / FIRE ON THE MOUNTAIN ^
  47. Euphorbia davidii DAVID'S SPURGE
  48. Euphorbia dentata GREEN POINSETTIA / TOOTHED SPURGE ^
  49. Euphorbia eriantha BEETLE SPURGE
  50. Euphorbia graminea GRASSLEAF SPURGE
  51. Euphorbia heterophylla MEXICAN FIREPLANT
  52. Euphorbia lactea MOTTLED SPURGE (i) ^
  53. Euphorbia leucocephala PASCUITA (i) ^
  54. Euphorbia lomelii SLIPPER PLANT (i)
  55. Euphorbia marginata SNOW ON THE MOUNTAIN ^
  56. Euphorbia milii CROWN-OF-THORNS (i) ^
  57. Euphorbia misera CLIFF SPURGE
  58. Euphorbia paralias SEA SPURGE ^
  59. Euphorbia peplus PETTY SPURGE
  60. Euphorbia polyphylla LESSER FLORIDA SPURGE
  61. Euphorbia pulcherrima POINSETTIA (i)
  62. Euphorbia punicea JAMAICAN POINSETTIA (i)
  63. Euphorbia radians SUN SPURGE
  64. Euphorbia rigida GOPHER PLANT (i) ^
  65. Euphorbia spathulata RETICULATE-SEEDED SPURGE - WARTY SPURGE ^
  66. Euphorbia spinosa SPINY SPURGE ^
  67. Euphorbia tirucalli FIRESTICK (i)
  68. Euphorbia tithymaloides DEVIL'S BACKBONE (i) ^
  69. Euphorbia trigona AFRICAN MILK TREE (i)
  70. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) abramsiana ABRAMS'S SANDMAT
  71. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) albomarginata RATTLESNAKE WEED
  72. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) arizonica ARIZONA SANDMAT
  73. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) blodgettii LIMESTONE SANDMAT
  74. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) bombensis SOUTHERN SEASIDE SANDMAT / DIXIE SANDMAT
  75. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) capitellata HEAD SANDMAT
  76. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) conferta EVERGLADE KEY SANDMAT
  77. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) fendleri FENDLER'S SANDMAT
  78. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) garberi GARBER'S SANDMAT
  79. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) glyptosperma RIBSEED SANDMAT
  80. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hirta ASTHMA PLANT / PILLPOD SANDMAT (i) ^
  81. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hypericifolia GRACEFUL SANDMAT / GOLDEN SPURGE / CHICKENWEED ^
  82. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hyssopifolia HYSSOPLEAF SANDMAT ^
  83. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) indivisa ROYAL SANDMAT
  84. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) maculata SPOTTED SANDMAT ^
  85. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) melanadenia RED-GLAND SANDMAT
  86. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) mendezii MENDEZ'S SANDMAT
  87. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) mesembryanthemifolia COASTAL BEACH SANDMAT
  88. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) micromera SONORAN SANDMAT
  89. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) missurica PRAIRIE SANDMAT ^
  90. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) nutans NODDING SANDMAT / EYEBANE ^
  91. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) olowaluana ALPINE SANDMAT
  92. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) parryi PARRY'S SANDMAT
  93. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) pediculifera CARRIZO MOUNTAIN SANDMAT
  94. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) platysperma FLATSEED SANDMAT
  95. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) polycarpa SMALLSEED SANDMAT
  96. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) porteriana PORTER'S SANDMAT
  97. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) prostata PROSTRATE SANDMAT ^
  98. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serpyllifolia THYMELEAF SANDMAT
  99. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serrula SAWTOOTH SANDMAT
  100. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) setiloba YUMA SANDMAT
  101. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serpens MATTED SANDMAT ^
  102. Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) villifera HAIRY SANDMAT
  103. Euphorbia (Elaeophorbia) drupifera MILKSHAKE CACTUS (i)
  104. Excoecaria cochinchinensis CHINESE CROTON (i)
  105. Flueggea suffruticosa HITOTSUBA-HAGI
  106. Gymnanthes lucida SHINY OYSTERWOOD
  107. Hippomane mancinella MANCHINEEL
  108. Jatropha cardiophylla LIMBERBUSH / SANGRE DE CRISTO
  109. Jatropha cinerea ARIZONA NETTLESPURGE
  110. Jatropha cuneata PHYSICNUT / SANGRE DE DRAGO
  111. Jatropha integerrima PEREGRINA ^
  112. Jatropha macrorhiza RAGGED NETTLESPURGE
  113. Jatropha multifida CORALBUSH (i)
  114. Jatropha podagrica GOUT STALK (i)
  115. Leptopus phyllanthoides MISSOURI MAIDENBUSH
  116. Macaranga tanarius BLUSH MACARANGA / BINUNGA *
  117. Mallotus japonicus FOOD WRAPPER PLANT / AKAME-GASHIWA
  118. Manihot angustiloba DESERT MOUNTAIN MANIHOT
  119. Manihot davisiae ARIZONA MANIHOT
  120. Manihot grahamii HARDY TAPIOCA (i)
  121. Mercurialis leiocarpa YAMAAI
  122. Neoshirakia japonica JAPANESE TALLOW TREE / SHIRAKI
  123. Pedilanthus tithymaloides REDBIRD FLOWER
  124. Ricinus communis CASTORBEAN (i) ^
  125. Sapium japonicum JAPANESE TALLOW
  126. Sebastiania bilocularis ARROW POISON PLANT
  127. Stillingia aquatica WATER TOOTHLEAF
  128. Stillingia linearifolia QUEEN'S-ROOT
  129. Stillingia paucidentata MOJAVE TOOTHLEAF
  130. Stillingia spinulosa ANNUAL TOOTHLEAF
  131. Stillingia sylvatica QUEEN'S-DELIGHT ^
  132. Stillingia texana TEXAS TOOTHLEAF ^
  133. Tragia amblyodonta DOGTOOTH NOSEBURN
  134. Tragia brevispica SHORTSPIKE NOSEBURN
  135. Tragia nepetifolia CATNIP NOSEBURN
  136. Tragia ramosa BRANCHED NOSEBURN
  137. Tragia saxicola FLORIDA KEYS NOSEBURN
  138. Tragia urens WAVYLEAF NOSEBURN
  139. Triadica sebifera CHINESE TALLOW (i) ^
  140. Vernicia fordii TUNG OIL TREE
  141. Vernicia montana MU OIL TREE

Peraceae (pera family)

Picrodendraceae (jamaica-walnut and shrubbyspurge family)

  1. Picrodendron baccatum JAMAICA-WALNUT
  2. Tetracoccus dioicus PARRY'S SHRUBBYSPURGE
  3. Tetracoccus hallii HALL'S SHRUBBYSPURGE

Phyllanthaceae (leaf-flower family)

  1. Antidesma bunius BIGNAY *
  2. Antidesma platyphyllum HA'A
  3. Antidesma pulvinatum HAME
  4. Bischofia javanica BISHOP WOOD (i)
  5. Breynia disticha SNOWBUSH (i)
  6. Phyllanthus caroliniensis CAROLINA LEAF-FLOWER ^
  7. Phyllanthus epiphyllanthus SWORDBUSH
  8. Phyllanthus myrtifolius MOUSETAIL PLANT / MYRTLE-LEAF LEAF-FLOWER (i)
  9. Phyllanthus pentaphyllus FIVEPETAL LEAF-FLOWER
  10. Phyllanthus polygonoides SMARTLEAF LEAF-FLOWER ^
  11. Phyllanthus tenellus MASCARENE ISLAND LEAF-FLOWER (i)
  12. Phyllanthus urinaria CHAMBER BITTER / KOMIKANSOU

Linaceae (flax family)

  1. Linum aristatum BRISTLE FLAX
  2. Linum berlandieri BERLANDIER'S YELLOW FLAX ^
  3. Linum grandiflorum SCARLET FLAX ^
  4. Linum hudsonioides TEXAS FLAX
  5. Linum lewisii LEWIS'S FLAX
  6. Linum puberulum PLAINS FLAX
  7. Linum rigidum YELLOW FLAX ^
  8. Linum rupestre ROCK FLAX ^

Ixonanthaceae (nian mu family)

  1. Ixonanthes reticulata NIAN MU *

Salicaceae (willow family)

(inc. Flacourtiaceae)

  1. Flacourtia indica GOVERNOR'S-PLUM (i) ^
  2. Idesia polycarpa IIGIRI
  3. Populus afghanica AFGHAN POPLAR (i) ^
  4. Populus alba WHITE POPLAR
  5. Populus angustifolia NARROWLEAF COTTONWOOD
  6. Populus balsamifera BALSAM POPLAR
  7. Populus deltoides EASTERN COTTONWOOD ^
  8. Populus fremontii FREMONT COTTONWOOD
  9. Populus grandidentata BIGTOOTH ASPEN
  10. Populus nigra BLACK POPLAR ^
  11. Populus sieboldii JAPANESE ASPEN
  12. Populus tremuloides QUAKING ASPEN
  13. Populus trichocarpa BLACK COTTONWOOD / BLACK POPLAR
  14. Salix amygdaloides PEACHLEAF WILLOW
  15. Salix babylonica WEEPING WILLOW ^
  16. Salix bebbiana BEBB WILLOW
  17. Salix bonplandiana BONPLAND WILLOW
  18. Salix caroliniana CAROLINA WILLOW / COASTAL PLAIN WILLOW
  19. Salix chaenomeloides JAPANESE PUSSY WILLOW
  20. Salix discolor PUSSY WILLOW *
  21. Salix drummondiana DRUMMOND'S WILLOW
  22. Salix elaeagnos BITTER WILLOW ^
  23. Salix exigua NARROWLEAF WILLOW / SANDBAR WILLOW
  24. Salix geyeriana GEYER WILLOW
  25. Salix gooddingii GOODDING WILLOW
  26. Salix gracilistyla ROSEGOLD PUSSY WILLOW
  27. Salix hookeriana HOOKER WILLOW
  28. Salix irrorata DEWYSTEM WILLOW
  29. Salix japonica JAPANESE WILLOW
  30. Salix koriyanagi KOREAN WILLOW / KORIYANAGI
  31. Salix laevigata RED WILLOW
  32. Salix lasiandra PACIFIC WILLOW
  33. Salix lasiolepis ARROYO WILLOW ^
  34. Salix lucida SHINING WILLOW
  35. Salix miyabeana MIYABE'S WILLOW
  36. Salix nigra BLACK WILLOW ^
  37. Salix schwerinii SCHWERIN'S WILLOW / KINUYANAGI
  38. Salix scouleriana SCOULER'S WILLOW
  39. Salix sericea SILKY WILLOW
  40. Salix sessilifolia NORTHWEST SANDBAR WILLOW
  41. Salix sieboldiana SIEBOLD'S WILLOW
  42. Salix sitchensis SITKA WILLOW
  43. Salix taxifolia YEWLEAF WILLOW
  44. Salix tweedyi TWEEDY'S WILLOW *
  45. Salix viminalis BASKET WILLOW ^
  46. Salix vulpina WOLFTOOTH WILLOW
  47. Salix wolfii WOLF'S WILLOW
  48. Xylosma congesta SHINY XYLOSMA / DENSE LOGWOOD
  49. Xylosma hawaiiense HAWAII BRUSHHOLLY / MAUA

Scyphostegiaceae (scyphostegia)

Samydaceae (honeytree family)

  1. Casearia nitida SMOOTH HONEYTREE

Lacistemataceae (cafecillo family)

Passifloraceae (passionflower family)

(inc. Malesherbiaceae, Modeccaceae, Paropsiaceae, Turneraceae)

  1. Passiflora edulis PASSION FRUIT
  2. Passiflora caerulea BLUECROWN PASSIONFLOWER (i) ^
  3. Passiflora foetida STINKING PASSIONFLOWER ^
  4. Passiflora lutea YELLOW PASSIONFLOWER ^
  5. Passiflora tarminiana BANANA PASSIONFRUIT (i)
  6. Passiflora incarnata × cincinnata INCENSE PASSIONFLOWER (c) ^
  7. Passiflora miniata × vitifolia SCARLET FLAME PASSIONFLOWER (c) ^
  8. Piriqueta cistoides PITTED STRIPESEED (i)
  9. Turnera diffusa DAMIANA ^
  10. Turnera subulata CUBAN-BUTTERCUP (i) ^
  11. Turnera ulmifolia YELLOW-ALDER / RAMGOAT DASHALONG ^

Violaceae (violet family)

  1. Hybanthus verticillatus BABYSLIPPERS
  2. Viola adunca HOOKEDSPUR VIOLET
  3. Viola affinis SAND VIOLET
  4. Viola banksii NATIVE VIOLET (i)
  5. Viola canadensis CANADIAN WHITE VIOLET
  6. Viola floridana FLORIDA VIOLET
  7. Viola glabella PIONEER VIOLET / STREAM VIOLET *
  8. Viola grypoceras CYCLAMEN-LEAF VIOLET / KOREAN VIOLET / TACHITSUBOSUMIRE ^
  9. Viola japonica JAPANESE VIOLET / KOSUMIRE
  10. Viola lanceolata WHITE BOG VIOLET
  11. Viola macloskeyi SMALL WHITE VIOLET
  12. Viola mandshurica MANCHURIAN VIOLET / SUMIRE
  13. Viola minuscula NORTHERN WHITE VIOLET
  14. Viola mirabilis WONDER VIOLET / IBUKISUMIRE
  15. Viola missouriensis MISSOURI VIOLET ^
  16. Viola oahuensis OAHU VIOLET
  17. Viola ovato-oblonga OVATE-OBLONG VIOLET / NAGABANOTACHITSUBOSUMIRE
  18. Viola pedatifida PRAIRIE VIOLET
  19. Viola praemorsa CANARY VIOLET
  20. Viola rafinesquei AMERICAN FIELD PANSY
  21. Viola riviniana EUROPEAN DOG VIOLET ^
  22. Viola septemloba SOUTHERN COASTAL VIOLET
  23. Viola sororia COMMON BLUE VIOLET ^
  24. Viola verecunda HIDDEN VIOLET / AGISUMIRE
  25. Viola × wittrockiana GARDEN PANSY (i)

Goupiaceae (goupie family)

Achariaceae (wild-peach family)

Humiriaceae (humiria family)

Hypericaceae (saint-johnswort family)

  1. Hypericum brachyphyllum COASTAL PLAIN ST JOHNSWORT
  2. Hypericum calycinum ROSE-OF-SHARON ^
  3. Hypericum cistifolium ROUNDPOD ST JOHNSWORT
  4. Hypericum crux-andreae ST PETERSWORT
  5. Hypericum drummondii NITS AND LICE
  6. Hypericum erectum UPRIGHT ST JOHNSWORT
  7. Hypericum fasciculatum PEELBARK ST JOHNSWORT
  8. Hypericum hypericoides ST ANDREW'S CROSS ^
  9. Hypericum monogynum CHINESE ST JOHNSWORT
  10. Hypericum mutilum DWARF ST JOHNSWORT
  11. Hypericum myrtifolium MYRTLELEAF ST JOHNSWORT
  12. Hypericum parvulum SIERRA MADRE ST JOHNSWORT
  13. Hypericum patulum GOLDENCUP ST JOHNSWORT
  14. Hypericum perforatum COMMON ST JOHNSWORT ^
  15. Hypericum reductum ATLANTIC ST JOHNSWORT
  16. Hypericum tetrapetalum FOURPETAL ST JOHNSWORT ^

Podostemaceae (riverweed family)

  1. Podostemum ceratophyllum HORNLEAF RIVERWEED

Calophyllaceae (calophyllum family)

  1. Calophyllum antillanum ANTILLES CALOPHYLLUM
  2. Calophyllum inophyllum ALEXANDRIAN-LAUREL (i)

Clusiaceae (attorney tree and mangosteen family)

  1. Clusia flava YELLOW BALSAM-APPLE (i)
  2. Clusia fluminensis DWARF CLUSIA (i)
  3. Clusia minor CUPEY DE MONTE (i)
  4. Clusia rosea ATTORNEY TREE / SCOTCH ATTORNEY / AUTOGRAPH TREE ^
  5. Clusia salvinii FLOR DE CANELA (i)
  6. Garcinia gardneriana BACUPARI (i)
  7. Garcinia mangostana MANGOSTEEN

Bonnetiaceae (bonnetia family)

Ochnaceae (ochna family)

(inc. Euthemidaceae, Lophiraceae, Luxemburgiaceae, Sauvagesiaceae, Simabaceae, Wallaceaceae)

  1. Ochna serrulata SMALL-LEAVED PLANE (i)
  2. Ochna thomasiana MICKEY MOUSE PLANT (i) *

Quiinaceae (quiina family)

Medusagynaceae (jellyfish tree)

Rhizophoraceae (mangrove family)

  1. Bruguiera gymnorhiza ORANGE MANGROVE
  2. Rhizophora apiculata TALL-STILT MANGROVE *
  3. Rhizophora mangle RED MANGROVE ^

Erythroxylaceae (coca family)

  1. Erythroxylum areolatum SWAMP-REDWOOD

Ctenolophonaceae (ctenolophon family)

Pandaceae (kana family)

Irvingiaceae (african mango family)

Chrysobalanaceae (cocoplum family)

  1. Chrysobalanus icaco COCOPLUM ^
  2. Geobalanus oblongifolius GOPHER APPLE

Euphroniaceae (euphronia family)

Dichapetalaceae (gifblaar family)

Trigoniaceae (trigonia family)

Balanopaceae (balanops family)

Malpighiaceae (nance family)

  1. Aspicarpa hirtella CHAPARRAL ASPHEAD
  2. Byrsonima lucida LONG KEY LOCUSTBERRY / CLAM CHERRY ^
  3. Galphimia angustifolia NARROWLEAF GOLDSHOWER (i)
  4. Galphimia glauca RAIN-OF-GOLD (i)
  5. Galphimia gracilis SLENDER GOLDSHOWER (i) ^
  6. Janusia gracilis SLENDER JANUSIA
  7. Malpighia coccigera MINIATURE-HOLLY (i)
  8. Malpighia emarginata ACEROLA (i)
  9. Malpighia glabra MANZANITA / WILD CRAPEMYRTLE ^

Elatinaceae (waterwort family)

  1. Elatine americana AMERICAN WATERWORT
  2. Elatine californica CALIFORNIA WATERWORT *
  3. Elatine triandra THREESTAMEN WATERWORT

Centroplacaceae (bhesa and centroplacus family)

Caryocaraceae (souari family)

Putranjivaceae (ironplum family)

  1. Drypetes diversifolia MILKBARK
  2. Drypetes lateriflora GUIANA-PLUM

Lophopyxidaceae (lophopyxis family)

Rafflesiaceae (rafflesia family)

Huaceae (afrostyrax and hua family)

Connaraceae (zebrawood family)

  1. Rourea microphylla LITTLELEAF ROUREA / AUTUMN REDLEAF / XIAOYEHONGYETENG *

Oxalidaceae (starfruit and sorrel family)

(inc. Averrhoaceae)

  1. Averrhoa carambola STAR FRUIT *
  2. Oxalis acetosella EUROPEAN WOODSORREL ^
  3. Oxalis albicans RADISHROOT WOODSORREL
  4. Oxalis alpina ALPINE WOODSORREL
  5. Oxalis articulata PINK SORREL (i) ^
  6. Oxalis bowiei BOWIE'S WOODSORREL (i) ^
  7. Oxalis corniculata CREEPING WOODSORREL ^
  8. Oxalis debilis LARGEFLOWER PINKSORREL (i) ^
  9. Oxalis decaphylla TENLEAF WOODSORREL
  10. Oxalis dillenii SLENDER YELLOW WOODSORREL ^
  11. Oxalis drummondii DRUMMOND'S WOODSORREL ^
  12. Oxalis griffithii GRIFFITH'S WOODSORREL
  13. Oxalis incarnata PALE PINK-SORREL (i)
  14. Oxalis latifolia GARDEN PINK-SORREL (i)
  15. Oxalis montana MOUNTAIN WOODSORREL
  16. Oxalis oregana REDWOOD SORREL
  17. Oxalis pes-caprae AFRICAN WOODSORREL (i)
  18. Oxalis stricta COMMON YELLOW WOODSORREL
  19. Oxalis triangularis FALSE SHAMROCK ^
  20. Oxalis violacea VIOLET WOODSORREL

Cunoniaceae (butterspoon family)

Brunelliaceae (riñón family)

Cephalotaceae (albany pitcher plant)

Elaeocarpaceae (quandong family)

  1. Elaeocarpus angustifolius BLUE MARBLE TREE (i)
  2. Elaeocarpus bifidus KALIA
  3. Elaeocarpus grandiflorus PETTICOAT TREE (i)
  4. Elaeocarpus japonicus JAPANESE-BLUEBERRY / KOBANMOCHI
  5. Elaeocarpus zollingeri ZOLLINGER'S JAPANESE-BLUEBERRY / HORUTONOKI

Polygalaceae (milkwort family)

  1. Polygala alba WHITE MILKWORT ^
  2. Polygala cymosa TALL PINEBARREN MILKWORT
  3. Polygala grandiflora SHOWY MILKWORT
  4. Polygala japonica JAPANESE MILKWORT
  5. Polygala lutea ORANGE MILKWORT
  6. Polygala nana CANDYROOT
  7. Polygala ramosa LOW PINEBARREN MILKWORT
  8. Polygala rugelii YELLOW MILKWORT
  9. Polygala setacea COASTAL PLAIN MILKWORT
  10. Rhinotropis californica CALIFORNIA MILKWORT
  11. Rhinotropis lindheimeri SHRUBBY MILKWORT ^

Surianaceae (bay cedar family)

  1. Suriana maritima BAY CEDAR

Quillajaceae (soapbark family)

  1. Quillaja brasiliensis BRAZILIAN SOAPBARK (i)
  2. Quillaja saponaria SOAPBARK (i)

Fabaceae (pea and bean family)

  1. Abrus precatorius ROSARY PEA (i)
  2. Acacia confusa SMALL PHILIPPINE ACACIA
  3. Acacia floribunda GOSSAMER WATTLE
  4. Acacia koa KOA ^
  5. Acacia koaia KOAI'A
  6. Acacia longifolia SYDNEY GOLDEN WATTLE
  7. Acacia pinetorum PINELAND WATTLE
  8. Acacia retinodes WATER WATTLE
  9. Acacia stenophylla DALBY MYALL / SHOESTRING ACACIA (i)
  10. Acaciella angustissima PRAIRIE ACACIA ^
  11. Acaciella lemmonii LEMMON'S ACACIA
  12. Acmispon americanus SPANISH CLOVER ^
  13. Acmispon glaber DEERWEED ^
  14. Adenanthera pavonina SAGA TREE / RED BEADTREE
  15. Albizia chinensis CHINESE ALBIZIA
  16. Albizia julibrissin PERSIAN SILK TREE / HEHUAN / NEMUNOKI ^
  17. Albizia lebbeck LEBBECK / WOMAN'S-TONGUE
  18. Alhagi maurorum CAMELTHORN
  19. Alysicarpus vaginalis WHITE MONEYWORT
  20. Amorpha californica FALSE INDIGO
  21. Amorpha fruticosa DESERT FALSE INDIGO ^
  22. Amorpha roemeriana ROEMER'S FALSE INDIGO
  23. Amphicarpaea bracteata AMERICAN HOGPEANUT
  24. Apios americana AMERICAN GROUNDNUT
  25. Arachis hypogaea PEANUT (i)
  26. Arachis pintoi PINTO PEANUT (i)
  27. Astragalus canadensis CANADIAN MILKVETCH
  28. Astragalus crassicarpus GROUNDPLUM MILKVETCH ^
  29. Astragalus humistratus GROUNDCOVER MILKVETCH
  30. Astragalus insularis CEDROS MILKVETCH
  31. Astragalus lotiflorus LOTUS MILKVETCH
  32. Astragalus magdalenae DUNE MILKVETCH
  33. Astragalus nuttallianus SMALLFLOWERED MILKVETCH ^
  34. Astragalus tephrodes ASHEN MILKVETCH
  35. Baptisia tinctoria HORSEFLYWEED
  36. Bauhinia divaricata POM POM ORCHID TREE / MEXICAN ORCHID TREE (i)
  37. Bauhinia grandidieri DWARF BLUE ORCHID TREE (i)
  38. Bauhinia lunarioides ANACACHO ORCHID TREE / TEXAS PLUME ^
  39. Bauhinia madagascariensis RED BUTTERFLY ORCHID TREE (i)
  40. Bauhinia purpurea PURPLE ORCHID TREE (i)
  41. Bauhinia tomentosa YELLOW BAUHINIA (i) ^
  42. Bauhinia variegata VARIEGATED ORCHID TREE / MOUNTAIN EBONY (i) ^
  43. Bauhinia × blakeana HONG KONG ORCHID TREE (i)
  44. Biancaea decapetala SHOOFLY / MYSORE THORN
  45. Bituminaria bituminosa ARABIAN PEA
  46. Caesalpinia major HAWAI'I PEARLS
  47. Caesalpinia pauciflora FEWFLOWER HOLDBACK
  48. Caesalpinia pulcherrima PEACOCK FLOWER (i) ^
  49. Caesalpinia vesicaria BLACK BRASILETTO
  50. Calia arizonica ARIZONA NECKLACEPOD
  51. Calicotome villosa SPINY BROOM ^
  52. Calliandra californica BAJA FAIRY DUSTER (i) ^
  53. Calliandra conferta RIO GRANDE STICKPEA
  54. Calliandra eriophylla FAIRYDUSTER
  55. Calliandra haematocephala SCARLET POWDERPUFF (i)
  56. Calliandra surinamensis SURINAM STICKPEA (i)
  57. Calliandra tergemina PINK POWDERPUFF (i)
  58. Canavalia cathartica MAUNALOA
  59. Canavalia hawaiiensis PUAKAUHI
  60. Canavalia rosea BAYBEAN
  61. Cassia fistula GOLDEN SHOWER TREE (i)
  62. Centrosema virginianum SPURRED BUTTERFLY PEA ^
  63. Cercis canadensis EASTERN REDBUD ^
  64. Cercis chinensis CHINESE REDBUD
  65. Cercis occidentalis WESTERN REDBUD
  66. Chamaecrista fasciculata PARTRIDGE PEA ^
  67. Chamaecrista lineata NARROWPOD SENSITIVE PEA
  68. Chamaecrista nictitans SENSITIVE PARTRIDGE PEA ^
  69. Cladrastis platycarpa JAPANESE YELLOWWOOD / FUJIKI
  70. Cladrastis shikokiana SHIKOKU YELLOWWOOD / YUKUNOKI
  71. Clitoria ternatea ASIAN PIGEONWINGS
  72. Colvillea racemosa COLVILLE'S GLORY TREE (i)
  73. Coursetia glandulosa ROSARY BABYBONNETS
  74. Crotalaria incana SHAKESHAKE
  75. Crotalaria pallida SMOOTH RATTLEBOX ^
  76. Crotalaria pumila LOW RATTLEBOX
  77. Crotalaria retusa DEVIL BEAN
  78. Crotalaria rotundifolia RABBITBELLS
  79. Crotalaria spectabilis SHOWY RATTLEBOX (i) ^
  80. Cytisus scoparius SCOTCH BROOM
  81. Dalbergia ecastaphyllum COINVINE
  82. Dalbergia sissoo INDIAN ROSEWOOD / SHISHAM (i)
  83. Dalea albiflora WHITEFLOWER PRAIRIE CLOVER
  84. Dalea aurea GOLDEN PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
  85. Dalea candida WHITE PRAIRIE CLOVER
  86. Dalea compacta COMPACT PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
  87. Dalea exigua CHIHUAHUAN PRAIRIE CLOVER
  88. Dalea formosa FEATHERPLUME
  89. Dalea frutescens BLACK PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
  90. Dalea hallii HALL'S PRAIRIE CLOVER
  91. Dalea lachnostachys GLANDLEAF PRAIRIE CLOVER
  92. Dalea lanata WOOLLY PRAIRIE CLOVER
  93. Dalea lasiathera PURPLE PRAIRIE CLOVER
  94. Dalea leporina FOXTAIL PRAIRIE CLOVER
  95. Dalea mollis HAIRY PRAIRIE CLOVER
  96. Dalea multiflora ROUNDHEAD PRAIRIE CLOVER
  97. Dalea nana DWARF PRAIRIE CLOVER
  98. Dalea pulchra SANTA CATALINA PRAIRIE CLOVER
  99. Dalea purpurea PURPLE PRAIRIE CLOVER
  100. Dalea scariosa ALBUQUERQUE PRAIRIE CLOVER
  101. Dalea versicolor OAKWOODS PRAIRIE CLOVER
  102. Delonix regia FLAMBOYANT / ROYAL POINCIANA (i) ^
  103. Dermatophyllum secundiflorum TEXAS MOUNTAIN LAUREL / MESCAL BEAN / FRIJOLITO ^
  104. Desmanthus acuminatus WILD TANTAN
  105. Desmanthus illinoensis ILLINOIS BUNDLEFLOWER ^
  106. Desmanthus leptolobus PRAIRIE BUNDLEFLOWER ^
  107. Desmanthus reticulatus NETLEAF BUNDLEFLOWER
  108. Desmanthus velutinus VELVET BUNDLEFLOWER ^
  109. Desmodium incanum CREEPING BEGGARWEED / SPANISH TICKTREFOIL ^
  110. Desmodium intortum GREENLEAF TICKTREFOIL ^
  111. Desmodium paniculatum PANICLED TICKTREFOIL ^
  112. Desmodium psilophyllum SIMPLELEAF TICKTREFOIL ^
  113. Desmodium rosei ROSE'S TICKTREFOIL
  114. Desmodium tortuosum DIXIE TICKTREFOIL
  115. Desmodium tweedyi TWEEDY'S TICKTREFOIL ^
  116. Ebenopsis ebano TEXAS EBONY
  117. Enterolobium contortisiliquum PACARA EARPOD (i)
  118. Erythrina crista-galli COCKSPUR CORAL TREE (i)
  119. Erythrina flabelliformis SOUTHWESTERN CORALBEAN
  120. Erythrina herbacea CORALBEAN / REDCARDINAL ^
  121. Erythrina sandwicensis WILIWILI
  122. Erythrostemon gilliesii YELLOW BIRD-OF-PARADISE (i) ^
  123. Eysenhardtia orthocarpa ARIZONA KIDNEYWOOD / PALO DULCE
  124. Eysenhardtia texana TEXAS KIDNEYWOOD ^
  125. Falcataria moluccana PEACOCKSPLUME
  126. Galactia elliottii ELLIOTT'S MILKPEA ^
  127. Galactia heterophylla GRAY'S MILKPEA
  128. Galactia volubilis EASTERN MILKPEA / DOWNY MILKPEA
  129. Gleditsia aquatica WATERLOCUST
  130. Gleditsia japonica JAPANESE HONEYLOCUST
  131. Gleditsia triacanthos HONEYLOCUST
  132. Glycyrrhiza glabra LICORICE / LIQUORICE (i)
  133. Grona triflora CREEPING TICKTREFOIL (i)
  134. Guilandina bonduc YELLOW NICKER / GREY NICKER
  135. Gymnocladus dioicus KENTUCKY COFFEETREE *
  136. Havardia pallens HAUJILLO
  137. Hedysarum boreale UTAH SWEETVETCH
  138. Hoffmannseggia glauca INDIAN RUSHPEA
  139. Hoffmannseggia microphylla WAND HOLDBACK
  140. Indigofera miniata SCARLET PEA / COASTAL INDIGO ^
  141. Indigofera pseudotinctoria DWARF FALSE INDIGO
  142. Indigofera sphaerocarpa SONORAN INDIGO
  143. Indigofera suffruticosa SHRUBBY INDIGO / ANIL DE PASTO ^
  144. Indigofera spicata CREEPING INDIGO (i)
  145. Kummerowia striata JAPANESE CLOVER / YAHAZUSOU
  146. Lablab purpureus HYACINTH BEAN (i)
  147. Lathyrus davidii PERE DAVID'S PEA
  148. Lathyrus graminifolius GRASSLEAF PEA
  149. Lathyrus japonicus SEA PEA
  150. Lathyrus latifolius EVERLASTING PEA
  151. Lespedeza bicolor SHRUB LESPEDEZA / SHRUB BUSH-CLOVER / YAMAHAGI ^
  152. Lespedeza buergeri KIHAGI / JAPANESE BUSH-CLOVER
  153. Lespedeza homoloba TSUKUSHIHAGI / HORSETAIL BUSH-CLOVER
  154. Lespedeza procumbens TRAILING LESPEDEZA ^
  155. Lespedeza texana TEXAS LESPEDEZA ^
  156. Lespedeza tomentosa WOOLLY LESPEDEZA
  157. Lespedeza virginica SLENDER BUSH-CLOVER / SLENDER LESPEDEZA
  158. Leucaena leucocephala WHITE LEADTREE / KOA HAOLE (i) ^
  159. Leucaena pulverulenta GREAT LEADTREE
  160. Leucaena retusa LITTLELEAF LEADTREE ^
  161. Lonchocarpus sericeus GENO GENO ^
  162. Lotus corniculatus BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL ^
  163. Lotus dendroideus ISLAND BROOM
  164. Lotus greenei GREENE'S BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  165. Lotus humistratus FOOTHILL DEERVETCH
  166. Lotus plebeius NEW MEXICO BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  167. Lotus rigidus SHRUBBY DEERVETCH / DESERT ROCK PEA
  168. Lotus salsuginosus COASTAL BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  169. Lotus scoparius COMMON DEERWEED
  170. Lotus strigosus STRIGOSE BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  171. Lotus subbiflorus HAIRY BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  172. Lotus wrangelianus CHILEAN BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
  173. Lupinus albifrons SILVER BUSH LUPINE ^
  174. Lupinus arboreus YELLOW BUSH LUPINE
  175. Lupinus argenteus SILVERY LUPINE
  176. Lupinus aridus DESERT LUPINE
  177. Lupinus arizonicus ARIZONA LUPINE
  178. Lupinus bicolor MINIATURE LUPINE
  179. Lupinus brevicaulis SHORTSTEM LUPINE
  180. Lupinus chamissonis BEACH LUPINE
  181. Lupinus concinnus BAJADA LUPINE
  182. Lupinus excubitus GRAPE SODA LUPINE
  183. Lupinus hillii HILL'S LUPINE
  184. Lupinus huachucanus HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN LUPINE
  185. Lupinus palmeri BLUEBONNET LUPINE
  186. Lupinus perennis SUNDIAL LUPINE
  187. Lupinus rivularis RIVERBANK LUPINE
  188. Lupinus sparsiflorus COULTER'S LUPINE
  189. Lupinus subcarnosus SANDYLAND BLUEBONNET ^
  190. Lupinus succulentus ARROYO LUPINE
  191. Lupinus texensis TEXAS BLUEBONNET ^
  192. Lupinus villosus LADY LUPINE
  193. Lupinus westianus GULF COAST LUPINE
  194. Lysiloma latisiliquum FALSE TAMARIND
  195. Lysiloma sabicu HORSEFLESH MAHOGANY
  196. Lysiloma watsonii DESERTFERN / LITTLELEAF FALSE TAMARIND
  197. Lysiphyllum winitii JIGAL TREE / KIMBERLEY ORCHID TREE (i)
  198. Maackia amurensis AMUR MAACKIA
  199. Macroptilium atropurpureum PURPLE BUSHBEAN / SIRATRO
  200. Macroptilium gibbosifolium VARIABLELEAF BUSHBEAN
  201. Macroptilium lathyroides PHASEY BEAN (i)
  202. Marina calycosa SAN PEDRO FALSE PRAIRIECLOVER
  203. Marina parryi PARRY FALSE PRAIRIECLOVER
  204. Mariosousa heterophylla WILLARD ACACIA (i)
  205. Mariosousa millefolia MILFOIL WATTLE (i)
  206. Medicago falcata SICKLE ALFALFA ^
  207. Medicago lupulina BLACK MEDICK ^
  208. Medicago minima LITTLE BUR-BLOVER - BURR MEDICK ^
  209. Medicago polymorpha BUR CLOVER ^
  210. Medicago sativa ALFALFA ^
  211. Melilotus albus WHITE SWEETCLOVER / WHITE MELILOT (i) ^
  212. Melilotus indicus SMALL MELILOT / ANNUAL YELLOW SWEETCLOVER (i) ^
  213. Melilotus officinalis YELLOW SWEETCLOVER / YELLOW MELILOT (i) ^
  214. Mimosa aculeaticarpa CATCLAW MIMOSA / WAIT-A-MINUTE BUSH
  215. Mimosa bahamensis BAHAMA MIMOSA
  216. Mimosa borealis PINK MIMOSA / FRAGRANT MIMOSA ^
  217. Mimosa dysocarpa VELVETPOD MIMOSA
  218. Mimosa grahamii GRAHAM'S MIMOSA
  219. Mimosa microphylla LITTLELEAF SENSITIVE-BRIAR ^
  220. Mimosa nuttallii CATCLAW BRIAR ^
  221. Mimosa pudica SENSITIVE PLANT
  222. Mimosa quadrivalvis FOURVALVE MIMOSA ^
  223. Mimosa roemeriana ROEMER'S MIMOSA
  224. Mimosa strigillosa SUNSHINE MIMOSA / POWDERPUFF ^
  225. Mimosa texana TEXAS MIMOSA ^
  226. Neltuma chilensis CHILEAN MESQUITE
  227. Neltuma glandulosa TEXAS MESQUITE ^
  228. Neltuma juliflora HONEY MESQUITE
  229. Neltuma pallida KIAWE ^
  230. Neltuma velutina VELVET MESQUITE
  231. Neptunia pubescens TROPICAL PUFF ^
  232. Olneya tesota DESERT IRONWOOD
  233. Onobrychis viciifolia SAINFOIN ^
  234. Ononis spinosa SPINY RESTHARROW ^
  235. Pachyrhizus erosus JICAMA (i)
  236. Parkinsonia aculeata RETAMA / MEXICAN PALO VERDE / JERUSALEM THORN ^
  237. Parkinsonia florida BLUE PALO VERDE
  238. Parkinsonia microphylla LITTLELEAF PALO VERDE / FOOTHILL PALO VERDE
  239. Parkinsonia praecox PALO BREA
  240. Parkinsonia texana TEXAS PALO VERDE ^
  241. Parryella filifolia COMMON DUNEBROOM
  242. Pediomelum cuspidatum LARGEBRACT INDIAN BREADROOT
  243. Pediomelum hypogaeum SUBTERRANEAN INDIAN BREADROOT
  244. Pediomelum latestipulatum TEXAS PLAINS INDIAN BREADROOT ^
  245. Pediomelum linearifolium NARROWLEAF INDIAN BREADROOT ^
  246. Pediomelum rhombifolium GULF INDIAN BREADROOT
  247. Peltophorum adnatum ABEY MACHO
  248. Phaseolus acutifolius TEPARY BEAN
  249. Phaseolus angustissimus SLIMLEAF BEAN
  250. Phaseolus coccineus RUNNER BEAN (i)
  251. Phaseolus filiformis SLIMJIM BEAN
  252. Phaseolus lunatus LIMA BEAN (i)
  253. Phaseolus maculatus SPOTTED BEAN
  254. Phaseolus vulgaris COMMON BEAN ^
  255. Piscidia piscipula FLORIDA FISHPOISON TREE
  256. Pithecellobium dulce MANILA TAMARIND
  257. Pithecellobium flexicaule TEXAS EBONY
  258. Pithecellobium keyense FLORIDA KEYS BLACKBEAD ^
  259. Pomaria jamesii JAMES'S HOLDBACK
  260. Psoralidium tenuiflorum SLIMFLOWER SCURFPEA
  261. Psorothamnus arborescens MOJAVE INDIGOBUSH
  262. Psorothamnus emoryi DYEBUSH
  263. Psorothamnus fremontii FREMONT'S DALEA
  264. Psorothamnus polydenius NEVADA DALEA *
  265. Psorothamnus schottii SCHOTT'S DALEA
  266. Psorothamnus scoparius BROOM DALEA
  267. Psorothamnus spinosus DESERT SMOKETREE
  268. Pterocarpus indicus NARRA / ANGSANA / BURMESE ROSEWOOD / MALAY PADAUK *
  269. Pueraria lobata KUDZU / KUZU
  270. Rhynchosia americana AMERICAN SNOUTBEAN ^
  271. Rhynchosia minima LEAST SNOUTBEAN / BURN-MOUTH-VINE / JUMBY-BEAN ^
  272. Rhynchosia senna TEXAS SNOUTBEAN ^
  273. Robinia neomexicana NEW MEXICO LOCUST
  274. Robinia pseudoacacia BLACK LOCUST ^
  275. Samanea saman MONKEYPOD / RAINTREE
  276. Schizolobium parahyba BRAZILIAN FERN TREE (i)
  277. Securigera varia PURPLE CROWNVETCH ^
  278. Senegalia berlandieri GUAJILLO ^
  279. Senegalia greggii CATCLAW ACACIA
  280. Senegalia roemeriana ROUNDFLOWER CATCLAW ^
  281. Senna alata CANDELABRA BUSH / EMPEROR'S CANDLESTICKS
  282. Senna artemisioides SILVER SENNA
  283. Senna bauhinioides TWINLEAF SENNA
  284. Senna corymbosa ARGENTINE SENNA
  285. Senna covesii DESERT SENNA
  286. Senna didymobotrya PEANUT BUTTER CASSIA / POPCORN BUSH / AFRICAN SENNA (i)
  287. Senna hirsuta WOOLLY SENNA
  288. Senna ligustrina PRIVET SENNA
  289. Senna lindheimeriana VELVETLEAF SENNA ^
  290. Senna marilandica MARYLAND SENNA
  291. Senna pendula CHRISTMAS SENNA (i) ^
  292. Senna polyphylla DESERT SENNA (i)
  293. Senna roemeriana TWOLEAF SENNA ^
  294. Senna wislizeni WISLIZENUS'S SENNA
  295. Sesbania drummondii RATTLEBUSH / POISONBEAN ^
  296. Sesbania herbacea BIGPOD SESBANIA ^
  297. Sesbania tomentosa OHAI / OAHU RIVERHEMP ^
  298. Sophora chrysophylla MAMANE
  299. Sophora flavescens SHRUBBY SOPHORA / KU SHEN / KURARA
  300. Sophora nuttalliana SILKY SOPHORA
  301. Sophora tomentosa YELLOW NECKLACEPOD
  302. Spartium junceum SPANISH BROOM
  303. Strombocarpa pubescens SCREWBEAN MESQUITE
  304. Strophostyles helvola TRAILING FUZZY BEAN / AMBERIQUE BEAN ^
  305. Styphnolobium affine EVE'S NECKLACEPOD ^
  306. Styphnolobium japonicum JAPANESE PAGODA TREE / ENJU
  307. Tephrosia lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S HOARYPEA
  308. Tephrosia purpurea FISHPOISON
  309. Thermopsis montana MOUNTAIN GOLDENBANNER *
  310. Trifolium angustifolium NARROW-LEAVED CLOVER ^
  311. Trifolium arvense HARESFOOT CLOVER
  312. Trifolium dubium SUCKLING CLOVER
  313. Trifolium dasyphyllum ALPINE CLOVER
  314. Trifolium pinetorum WOODS CLOVER
  315. Trifolium pratense RED CLOVER ^
  316. Trifolium repens WHITE CLOVER ^
  317. Trifolium resupinatum REVERSED CLOVER (i) ^
  318. Ulex europaeus GORSE ^
  319. Vachellia acuifera BAHAMA ACACIA
  320. Vachellia choriophylla CINNECORD ^
  321. Vachellia constricta WHITETHORN ACACIA
  322. Vachellia cornigera BULLHORN ACACIA / SUBIN (i)
  323. Vachellia farnesiana SWEET ACACIA / HUISACHE / KOLU ^
  324. Vachellia rigidula BLACKBRUSH ACACIA / CHAPARRO PRIETO ^
  325. Vachellia schaffneri SCHAFFNER'S WATTLE / HUISACHILLO
  326. Vachellia sphaerocephala BULLHORN THORN (i)
  327. Vachellia vernicosa VISCID ACACIA
  328. Vicia acutifolia FOURLEAF VETCH
  329. Vicia americana AMERICAN VETCH
  330. Vicia ludoviciana SLENDER VETCH / LOUISIANA VETCH ^
  331. Vicia sativa COMMON VETCH / GARDEN VETCH ^
  332. Vicia sepium BUSH VETCH ^
  333. Vicia tenuifolia COW VETCH
  334. Vicia villosa HAIRY VETCH (i) ^
  335. Vigna luteola HAIRYPOD COWPEA ^
  336. Wisteria brachybotrys SILKY WISTERIA
  337. Wisteria floribunda JAPANESE WISTERIA / FUJI
  338. Wisteria frutescens AMERICAN WISTERIA
  339. Wisteria sinensis CHINESE WISTERIA ^
  340. Wisteriopsis reticulata EVERGREEN WISTERIA (i) ^

Rosaceae (rose family)

  1. Adenostoma fasciculatum CHAMISE ^
  2. Adenostoma sparsifolium RED SHANKS
  3. Agrimonia gryposepala TALL HAIRY AGRIMONY
  4. Agrimonia pilosa HAIRY AGRIMONY
  5. Agrimonia rostellata BEAKED AGRIMONY
  6. Agrimonia striata ROADSIDE AGRIMONY
  7. Alchemilla hoppeana HOPPE'S LADY'S-MANTLE / SILVER LADY'S-MANTLE ^
  8. Alniaria alnifolia ALDERLEAF WHITEBEAM / KOREAN WHITEBEAM / AZUKINASHI
  9. Amelanchier alnifolia SASKATOON / WESTERN SERVICEBERRY
  10. Amelanchier arborea COMMON SERVICEBERRY
  11. Amelanchier asiatica ASIAN SERVICEBERRY
  12. Amelanchier bartramiana OBLONGFRUIT SERVICEBERRY
  13. Amelanchier canadensis CANADIAN SERVICEBERRY
  14. Amelanchier humilis LOW SERVICEBERRY
  15. Amelanchier laevis ALLEGHENY SERVICEBERRY
  16. Amelanchier utahensis UTAH SERVICEBERRY
  17. Argentina anserina SILVERWEED
  18. Aronia arbutifolia RED CHOKEBERRY
  19. Cercocarpus betuloides CALIFORNIA MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
  20. Cercocarpus breviflorus HAIRY MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
  21. Cercocarpus douglasii KLAMATH MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY *
  22. Cercocarpus intricatus LITTLELEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
  23. Cercocarpus ledifolius CURLLEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
  24. Cercocarpus minutiflorus SMOOTH MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY ^
  25. Cercocarpus montanus ALDERLEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
  26. Chaenomeles speciosa CHINESE QUINCE (i) ^
  27. Chamaebatiaria millefolium DESERTSWEET
  28. Coleogyne ramosissima BLACKBRUSH
  29. Crataegus aestivalis MAYHAW
  30. Crataegus ambigua RUSSIAN HAWTHORN (i)
  31. Crataegus berberifolia BARBERRY HAWTHORN
  32. Crataegus brachyacantha BLUEBERRY HAWTHORN
  33. Crataegus calpodendron PEAR HAWTHORN / LATE HAWTHORN
  34. Crataegus chrysocarpa FIREBERRY HAWTHORN
  35. Crataegus crus-galli COCKSPUR HAWTHORN
  36. Crataegus douglasii BLACK HAWTHORN
  37. Crataegus erythropoda CERRO HAWTHORN
  38. Crataegus flabellata FAIRLEAF HAWTHORN *
  39. Crataegus flava SUMMER HAW
  40. Crateagus greggiana GREGG'S HAWTHORN
  41. Crataegus laevigata MIDLAND HAWTHORN (i)
  42. Crataegus lassa SANDHILL HAWTHORN
  43. Crataegus marshallii PARSLEY HAWTHORN
  44. Crataegus mexicana TEJOCOTE / MEXICAN HAWTHORN (i)
  45. Crataegus mollis DOWNY HAWTHORN *
  46. Crataegus monogyna COMMON HAWTHORN ^
  47. Crataegus opaca WESTERN MAYHAW
  48. Crataegus phaenopyrum WASHINGTON HAWTHORN
  49. Crataegus pruinosa WAXFRUIT HAWTHORN
  50. Crataegus pulcherrima BEAUTIFUL HAWTHORN
  51. Crataegus punctata DOTTED HAWTHORN
  52. Crataegus reverchonii REVERCHON'S HAWTHORN
  53. Crataegus rivularis RIVER HAWTHORN
  54. Crataegus saligna WILLOW HAWTHORN
  55. Crataegus sanguinea RED HAWTHORN (i) *
  56. Crataegus spathulata LITTLEHIP HAWTHORN
  57. Crataegus submollis HAIRY COCKSPURTHORN
  58. Crataegus succulenta FLESHY HAWTHORN
  59. Crataegus texana TEXAS HAWTHORN
  60. Crataegus tracyi TRACY'S HAWTHORN
  61. Crataegus uniflora ONEFLOWER HAWTHORN
  62. Crataegus viridis GREEN HAWTHORN
  63. Dasiphora fruticosa SHRUBBY CINQUEFOIL
  64. Eriobotrya japonica LOQUAT / BIWA ^
  65. Fallugia paradoxa APACHE PLUME
  66. Fragaria chiloensis BEACH STRAWBERRY
  67. Fragaria vesca WOODLAND STRAWBERRY
  68. Fragaria virginiana WILD STRAWBERRY
  69. Geum canadense WHITE AVENS ^
  70. Geum japonicum JAPANESE AVENS
  71. Geum triflorum PRAIRIE SMOKE / PURPLE AVENS ^
  72. Heteromeles arbutifolia TOYON ^
  73. Holodiscus discolor OCEANSPRAY
  74. Holodiscus dumosus ROCKSPIREA
  75. Ivesia arizonica ROCK WHITEFEATHER
  76. Kerria japonica JAPANESE KERRIA / YAMABUKI ^
  77. Malus baccata SIBERIAN CRABAPPLE ^
  78. Malus fusca OREGON CRABAPPLE
  79. Malus ioensis PRAIRIE CRABAPPLE ^
  80. Malus pumila APPLE
  81. Malus toringo SIEBOLD'S CRABAPPLE / TORINGO CRABAPPLE
  82. Malus tschonoskii PILLAR CRABAPPLE
  83. Neillia incisa LACE SHRUB / KOGOMEUTSUGI
  84. Oemleria cerasiformis INDIAN PLUM / OSO BERRY
  85. Osteomeles anthyllidifolia HAWAI'I HAWTHORN
  86. Petrophyton caespitosum MAT ROCKSPIREA
  87. Photinia glabra JAPANESE PHOTINIA
  88. Photinia serratifolia CHINESE PHOTINIA ^
  89. Photinia villosa ORIENTAL PHOTINIA
  90. Photinia × fraseri RED TIP PHOTINIA (i) ^
  91. Physocarpus capitatus PACIFIC NINEBARK
  92. Physocarpus monogynus MOUNTAIN NINEBARK
  93. Physocarpus opulifolius COMMON NINEBARK
  94. Potentilla anserina SILVERWEED
  95. Potentilla caulescens ALPINE CALCAREOUS CINQUEFOIL ^
  96. Potentilla crinita BEARDED CINQUEFOIL
  97. Potentilla diversifolia VARILEAF CINQUEFOIL
  98. Potentilla freyniana FREYN'S CINQUEFOIL
  99. Potentilla hippiana WOOLLY CINQUEFOIL
  100. Potentilla indica INDIAN STRAWBERRY
  101. Potentilla norvegica NORWEGIAN CINQUEFOIL
  102. Potentilla pacifica PACIFIC SILVERWEED
  103. Potentilla subviscosa NAVAJO CINQUEFOIL
  104. Prunus angustifolia CHICKASAW PLUM
  105. Prunus americana AMERICAN PLUM ^
  106. Prunus apetala CLOVE CHERRY
  107. Prunus armeniaca APRICOT
  108. Prunus buergeriana JAPANESE BIRD CHERRY
  109. Prunus caroliniana CAROLINA LAURELCHERRY ^
  110. Prunus cerasifera CHERRY-PLUM
  111. Prunus emarginata BITTER CHERRY
  112. Prunus fasciculata DESERT ALMOND
  113. Prunus grayana GRAY'S BIRD CHERRY
  114. Prunus ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF CHERRY
  115. Prunus incisa FUJI CHERRY
  116. Prunus laurocerasus CHERRY-LAUREL ^
  117. Prunus maximowiczii KOREAN CHERRY
  118. Prunus mexicana MEXICAN PLUM ^
  119. Prunus minutiflora TEXAS ALMOND ^
  120. Prunus pensylvanica PIN CHERRY
  121. Prunus persica PEACH ^
  122. Prunus rivularis CREEK PLUM ^
  123. Prunus sargentii SARGENT CHERRY
  124. Prunus serrulata JAPANESE CHERRY / YAMAZAKURA ^
  125. Prunus serotina BLACK CHERRY ^
  126. Prunus spinulosa JAPANESE LAURELCHERRY / RINBOKU
  127. Prunus subcordata KLAMATH PLUM *
  128. Prunus subhirtella HIGAN CHERRY
  129. Prunus umbellata HOG PLUM
  130. Prunus verecunda KOREAN HILL CHERRY
  131. Prunus virginiana CHOKECHERRY ^
  132. Prunus zippeliana YOSHINO CHERRY
  133. Purshia glandulosa DESERT BITTERBRUSH
  134. Purshia pinkavae PINKAVA CLIFFROSE
  135. Purshia stansburyana STANSBURY CLIFFROSE
  136. Purshia tridentata ANTELOPE BITTERBRUSH
  137. Pyracantha angustifolia NARROWLEAF FIRETHORN (i)
  138. Pyracantha coccinea SCARLET FIRETHORN ^
  139. Pyracantha koidzumii TAIWAN FIRETHORN (i) ^
  140. Pyrus calleryana CALLERY PEAR / BRADLEY PEAR / MAMENASHI ^
  141. Pyrus communis COMMON PEAR / SEIYOUNASHI (i) ^
  142. Pyrus pyrifolia CHINESE PEAR / YAMANASHI
  143. Pyrus × bretschneideri CHINESE WHITE PEAR / CHUKUGOKUNASHI (c)
  144. Rhaphiolepis indica INDIAN HAWTHORN / INDOSHARINBAI ^
  145. Rhaphiolepis umbellata EDO HAWTHORN / SHARINBAI
  146. Rhodotypos scandens JETBEAD
  147. Rosa banksiae BANKS ROSE (i) ^
  148. Rosa bracteata MACARTNEY ROSE ^
  149. Rosa californica CALIFORNIA ROSE ^
  150. Rosa canina DOG ROSE ^
  151. Rosa chinensis CHINA ROSE (i) ^
  152. Rosa eglanteria SWEETBRIAR ROSE
  153. Rosa gymnocarpa LITTLE WOOD ROSE
  154. Rosa luciae MEMORIAL ROSE
  155. Rosa multiflora MULTIFLORA ROSE / MIYAKOIBARA
  156. Rosa nutkana NOOTKA ROSE
  157. Rosa rugosa JAPANESE ROSE
  158. Rosa sambucina YAMA-IBARA
  159. Rosa woodsii MOUNTAIN ROSE
  160. Rubus allegheniensis ALLEGHENY BLACKBERRY
  161. Rubus argutus HIGHBUSH BLACKBERRY ^
  162. Rubus arizonensis ARIZONA DEWBERRY
  163. Rubus armeniacus ARMENIAN BLACKBERRY ^
  164. Rubus buergeri WINTER BERRY
  165. Rubus corchorifolius JUTELEAF RASPBERRY
  166. Rubus crataegifolius KOREAN RASPBERRY
  167. Rubus cuneifolius SAND RASPBERRY ^
  168. Rubus discolor HIMALAYAN BLACKBERRY
  169. Rubus hawaiensis 'AKALA ^
  170. Rubus hirsutus HAIRY RASPBERRY
  171. Rubus hispidus BRISTLY DEWBERRY
  172. Rubus idaeus RED RASPBERRY ^
  173. Rubus lambertianus CHINESE WINEBERRY
  174. Rubus leucodermis WESTERN RASPBERRY
  175. Rubus microphyllus MAYBERRY
  176. Rubus neomexicanus NEW MEXICO RASPBERRY
  177. Rubus niveus SNOWPEAKS RASPBERRY
  178. Rubus palmatus MAPLELEAF RASPBERRY / MOMIJIICHIGO
  179. Rubus parviflorus THIMBLEBERRY
  180. Rubus pedatus STRAWBERRYLEAF RASPBERRY *
  181. Rubus peltatus SHIELDLEAF RASPBERRY
  182. Rubus phoenicolasius JAPANESE WINEBERRY
  183. Rubus pseudosieboldii JAPANESE WINTER RASPBERRY
  184. Rubus spectabilis SALMONBERRY
  185. Rubus sieboldii MOLUCCA RASPBERRY
  186. Rubus spectabilis SALMONBERRY *
  187. Rubus sumatranus SUMATRAN RASPBERRY
  188. Rubus trivialis SOUTHERN DEWBERRY ^
  189. Rubus ulmifolius ELMLEAF BLACKBERRY ^
  190. Rubus ursinus TRAILING BLACKBERRY
  191. Rubus yoshinoi YOSHINO BLACKBERRY / KIBINAWASHIROICHIGO
  192. Sarcopoterium spinosum SPINY BURNET ^
  193. Sibbaldia procumbens CREEPING SIBBALDIA
  194. Sorbus americana AMERICAN ROWAN *
  195. Sorbus aucuparia EUROPEAN MOUNTAIN ASH
  196. Sorbus commixta JAPANESE ROWAN
  197. Sorbus dumosa ARIZONA MOUNTAIN ASH
  198. Sorbus gracilis SLENDER ROWAN
  199. Sorbus japonica JAPANESE WHITEBEAM
  200. Sorbus scopulina GREENE'S ROWAN
  201. Sorbus sitchensis SITKA MOUNTAIN ASH
  202. Spiraea alba WHITE MEADOWSWEET
  203. Spiraea betulifolia BIRCHLEAF SPIRAEA / MARUBA-SHIMOTSUKE
  204. Spiraea blumei BLUME'S SPIRAEA / IWA-GASA
  205. Spiraea cantoniensis REEVE'S SPIRAEA (i)
  206. Spiraea dasyantha IBUKI-SHIMOTSUKE
  207. Spiraea douglasii DOUGLAS SPIRAEA / HARDHACK
  208. Spiraea japonica JAPANESE SPIRAEA / SHIMOTSUKE
  209. Spiraea salicifolia BRIDEWORT
  210. Spiraea thunbergii THUNBERG'S MEADOWSWEET / YUKIYANAGI ^
  211. Vauquelinia angustifolia NARROWLEAF ROSEWOOD
  212. Vauquelinia californica ARIZONA ROSEWOOD
  213. Vauquelinia corymbosa SLIMLEAF ROSEWOOD

Rhamnaceae (blackthorn family)

  1. Alphitonia ponderosa KAUILA
  2. Berchemia berchemiaefolia KOREAN SUPPLEJACK
  3. Berchemia racemosa JAPANESE SUPPLEJACK / KUMAYANAGI
  4. Berchemia scandens ALABAMA SUPPLEJACK ^
  5. Berchemiella berchemiaefolia FALSE SUPPLEJACK
  6. Ceanothus americanus NEW JERSEY TEA
  7. Ceanothus arboreus FELTLEAF CEANOTHUS
  8. Ceanothus cordulatus MOUNTAIN WHITEBLOOM
  9. Ceanothus crassifolius HOARYLEAF CEANOTHUS
  10. Ceanothus cuneatus BUCKBRUSH / WEDGELEAF CEANOTHUS
  11. Ceanothus cyaneus LAKESIDE CEANOTHUS *
  12. Ceanothus dentatus SANDSCRUB CEANOTHUS
  13. Ceanothus diversifolius PINEMAT *
  14. Ceanothus fendleri FENDLER CEANOTHUS
  15. Ceanothus foliosus WAVYLEAF CEANOTHUS
  16. Ceanothus fresnensis FRESNO CEANOTHUS *
  17. Ceanothus gloriosus POINT REYES CEANOTHUS
  18. Ceanothus griseus CARMEL CEANOTHUS
  19. Ceanothus hearstiorum HEARST RANCH CEANOTHUS
  20. Ceanothus herbaceus INLAND CEANOTHUS / JERSEY-TEA
  21. Ceanothus incanus COAST WHITETHORN
  22. Ceanothus impressus SANTA BARBARA CEANOTHUS
  23. Ceanothus integerrimus DEERBRUSH CEANOTHUS
  24. Ceanothus jepsonii MUSK BRUSH / JEPSON CEANOTHUS *
  25. Ceanothus lemmonii LEMMON'S CEANOTHUS *
  26. Ceanothus leucodermis CHAPARRAL WHITETHORN
  27. Ceanothus maritimus MARITIME CEANOTHUS
  28. Ceanothus megacarpus BIGPOD CEANOTHUS
  29. Ceanothus oliganthus HAIRY CEANOTHUS / JIMBRUSH
  30. Ceanothus ophiochilus VAIL LAKE CEANOTHUS
  31. Ceanothus otayensis OTAY MOUNTAIN CEANOTHUS *
  32. Ceanothus papillosus WARTLEAF CEANOTHUS
  33. Ceanothus pauciflorus MOJAVE CEANOTHUS
  34. Ceanothus prostratus MAHALA MAT *
  35. Ceanothus pumilus SISKIYOU MAT *
  36. Ceanothus sanguineus REDSTEM CEANOTHUS
  37. Ceanothus spinosus REDHEART / GREENBARK CEANOTHUS
  38. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus BLUEBLOSSOM
  39. Ceanothus tomentosus WOOLLYLEAF CEANOTHUS
  40. Ceanothus velutinus SNOWBRUSH CEANOTHUS / SHINYLEAF CEANOTHUS
  41. Ceanothus verrucosus WARTSTEM CEANOTHUS
  42. Colubrina arborescens GREENHEART
  43. Colubrina asiatica ASIAN NAKEDWOOD
  44. Colubrina californica LAS ANIMAS NAKEDWOOD
  45. Colubrina cubensis CUBAN NAKEDWOOD
  46. Colubrina elliptica SOLDIERWOOD
  47. Colubrina oppositifolia KAUILA
  48. Colubrina texensis TEXAS SNAKEWOOD / TEXAS HOGPLUM ^
  49. Condalia correllii CORRELL'S SNAKEWOOD
  50. Condalia globosa BITTER CONDALIA
  51. Condalia hookeri BRASIL / BRAZILIAN BLUEWOOD ^
  52. Condalia spathulata KNIFELEAF CONDALIA ^
  53. Condalia warnockii WARNOCK'S SNAKEWOOD
  54. Frangula betulifolia BIRCHLEAF BUCKTHORN
  55. Frangula californica CALIFORNIA BUCKTHORN
  56. Frangula caroliniana CAROLINA BUCKTHORN ^
  57. Frangula crenata ORIENTAL BUCKTHORN
  58. Frangula purshiana CASCARA BUCKTHORN
  59. Gouania hillebrandii HAIRYFRUIT CHEWSTICK
  60. Gouania lupuloides WHITEROOT
  61. Hovenia dulcis JAPANESE RAISINTREE
  62. Karwinskia humboldtiana COYOTILLO
  63. Krugiodendron ferreum LEADWOOD / BLACK IRONWOOD
  64. Reynosia septentrionalis DARLINGPLUM
  65. Rhamnella franguloides FALSE BUCKTHORN
  66. Rhamnus chugokuensis CHUGOKU BUCKTHORN
  67. Rhamnus crocea REDBERRY BUCKTHORN
  68. Rhamnus ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF REDBERRY BUCKTHORN
  69. Rhamnus japonica JAPANESE BUCKTHORN
  70. Rhamnus yoshinoi YOSHINO BUCKTHORN
  71. Sageretia wrightii WRIGHT'S MOCK BUCKTHORN
  72. Sarcomphalus obtusifolius GRAYTHORN / LOTEBUSH
  73. Ziziphus zizyphus JUJUBE

Elaeagnaceae (oleaster family)

  1. Elaeagnus angustifolia RUSSIAN-OLIVE / RUSSIAN SILVERBERRY (i) *
  2. Elaeagnus commutata SILVERBERRY
  3. Elaeagnus glabra SMOOTH OLEASTER / TSURUGUMI
  4. Elaeagnus pungens SILVERTHORN / THORNY-OLIVE / NAWASHIROGUMI ^
  5. Elaeagnus umbellata JAPANESE SILVERBERRY / AKIGUMI
  6. Elaeagnus yoshinoi YOSHINO SILVERBERRY / NATSUASADORI
  7. Hippophae rhamnoides SEA-BUCKTHORN ^
  8. Shepherdia argentea SILVER BUFFALOBERRY
  9. Shepherdia canadensis RUSSET BUFFALOBERRY *

Barbeyaceae (elm olive)

Dirachmaceae (dirachma family)

Ulmaceae (elm family)

  1. Ulmus alata WINGED ELM
  2. Ulmus americana AMERICAN ELM ^
  3. Ulmus crassifolia CEDAR ELM ^
  4. Ulmus davidiana FATHER DAVID ELM
    • Ulmus davidiana var. japonica JAPANESE ELM / NIRE
  5. Ulmus minor FIELD ELM ^
  6. Ulmus parvifolia CHINESE ELM / AKINIRE ^
  7. Ulmus pumila SIBERIAN ELM
  8. Ulmus rubra SLIPPERY ELM *
  9. Zelkova serrata JAPANESE ZELKOVA / KEYAKI

Cannabaceae (hemp and hackberry family)

  1. Aphananthe aspera MUKUTREE / SCABROUS APHANANTHE / MUKUNOKI
  2. Aphananthe philippinensis NATIVE-ELM *
  3. Cannabis sativa HEMP (i)
  4. Celtis australis NETTLE TREE (i)
  5. Celtis biondii BIOND'S HACKBERRY / ZIDANSHU / SAKISHIMAENOKI
  6. Celtis ehrenbergiana SPINY HACKBERRY ^
  7. Celtis jessoensis JAPANESE HACKBERRY / EZOENOKI
  8. Celtis laevigata SUGAR HACKBERRY / SUGARBERRY ^
  9. Celtis lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S HACKBERRY
  10. Celtis occidentalis COMMON HACKBERRY
  11. Celtis reticulata NETLEAF HACKBERRY ^
  12. Celtis sinensis CHINESE HACKBERRY / ENOKI
  13. Celtis tenuifolia DWARF HACKBERRY
  14. Humulus lupulus COMMON HOPS
  15. Humulus japonicus JAPANESE HOPS / KANAMUGURA
  16. Trema orientale CHARCOAL-TREE / GUNPOWDER TREE / URAJIROENOKI

Moraceae (fig and mulberry family)

  1. Artocarpus altilis BREADFRUIT / 'ULU ^
  2. Artocarpus blancoi TIPOLO / ANTIPOLO *
  3. Artocarpus heterophyllus JACKFRUIT (i) ^
  4. Artocarpus integer CHEMPEDAK (i)
  5. Broussonetia papyrifera PAPER MULBERRY / KAJINOKI / WAUKE ^
  6. Broussonetia × kazinoki JAPANESE PAPER MULBERRY / HIMEKOUZO
  7. Fatoua villosa HAIRY CRABWEED
  8. Ficus altissima MOUNTAIN FIG (i)
  9. Ficus arnottiana INDIAN ROCK FIG (i)
  10. Ficus aurea FLORIDA STRANGLER FIG ^
  11. Ficus auriculata ROXBURGH FIG (i)
  12. Ficus benghalensis INDIAN BANYAN (i)
  13. Ficus carica COMMON FIG ^
  14. Ficus citrifolia WILD BANYANTREE
  15. Ficus elastica RUBBER PLANT (i) ^
  16. Ficus erecta JAPANESE FIG / INUBIWA
  17. Ficus hispida OPPOSITELEAF FIG (i)
  18. Ficus lingua SMALL-LEAF FIG (i)
  19. Ficus lutea GIANTLEAF FIG (i)
  20. Ficus lyrata FIDDLELEAF FIG ^
  21. Ficus microcarpa CHINESE BANYAN ^
  22. Ficus montana OAKLEAF FIG (i)
  23. Ficus natalensis NATAL FIG (i)
  24. Ficus pumila CLIMBING FIG / OOITABI ^
  25. Ficus religiosa SACRED FIG (i)
  26. Ficus rubiginosa PORT JACKSON FIG (i) ^
  27. Ficus sarmentosa CREEPING FIG / ITABIKAZURA
  28. Ficus thunbergii OAKLEAF CREEPING FIG / HIMEITABI
  29. Maclura pomifera OSAGE-ORANGE / BOIS-D'ARC ^
  30. Morus alba WHITE MULBERRY / KARAYAMAGUWA ^
  31. Morus australis CHINESE MULBERRY / YAMAGUWA
  32. Morus cathayana HUASANG MULBERRY / KEGUWA
  33. Morus indica KOREAN MULBERRY (i)
  34. Morus microphylla TEXAS MULBERRY
  35. Morus nigra BLACK MULBERRY (i)
  36. Morus rubra RED MULBERRY ^
  37. Streblus pendulinus HAWAIIAN ROUGHBUSH / A'IA'I

Urticaceae (nettle family)

  1. Boehmeria cylindrica FALSE-NETTLE ^
  2. Boehmeria nivea CHINESE-GRASS / RAMIE
  3. Boehmeria spicata KOAKASO
  4. Cecropia obtusifolia GUARUMO (i)
  5. Cecropia peltata TRUMPET TREE (i)
  6. Debregeasia orientalis EDIBLE DEBREGEASIA / YANAGIICHIGO
  7. Elatostema involucratum UWABAMISOU
  8. Laportea cuspidata EAST ASIAN WOODNETTLE / MIYAMAIRAKUSA
  9. Parietaria hespera RILLITA PELLITORY
  10. Parietaria judaica PELLITORY-OF-THE-WALL ^
  11. Parietaria pensylvanica PENNSYLVANIA PELLITORY ^
  12. Pilea cadierei ALUMINUM PLANT (i)
  13. Pilea japonica MONTANE CLEARWEED / YAMAMIZU
  14. Pilea microphylla ARTILLERY PLANT ^
  15. Pipturus albidus MAMAKI
  16. Urtica chamaedryoides HEARTLEAF NETTLE ^
  17. Urtica dioica GREAT STINGING NETTLE ^

Apodanthaceae (stemsucker family)

  1. Pilostyles thurberi THURBER'S STEMSUCKER

Anisophylleaceae (anisophyllea family)

Corynocarpaceae (karaka family)

  1. Corynocarpus laevigatus KARAKA / NEW ZEALAND LAUREL (i)

Coriariaceae (redoul family)

  1. Coriaria japonica JAPANESE REDOUL / DOKUUTSUGI

Cucurbitaceae (gourd family)

  1. Apodanthera undulata MELON LOCO
  2. Benincasa hispida WAX GOURD
  3. Brandegea bigelovii DESERT STARVINE
  4. Bryonia cretica WHITE BRYONY ^
  5. Citrullus lanatus WATERMELON (i) ^
  6. Cucumis melo MUSKMELON (i) ^
  7. Cucumis sativus CUCUMBER (i) ^
  8. Cucurbita argyrosperma CUSHAW SQUASH
  9. Cucurbita ficifolia ASIAN PUMPKIN
  10. Cucurbita foetidissima BUFFALO GOURD ^
  11. Cucurbita maxima BUTTERCUP SQUASH / KABOCHA
  12. Cucurbita moschata BUTTERNUT SQUASH / CALABAZA
  13. Cucurbita pepo FIELD PUMPKIN
  14. Ecballium elaterium SQUIRTING CUCUMBER ^
  15. Echinopepon wrightii WILD BALSAM-APPLE
  16. Gynostemma pentaphyllum SOUTHERN GINSENG
  17. Ibervillea lindheimeri SNAKE-APPLE / LINDHEIMER'S GLOBEBERRY ^
  18. Ibervillea macdougalii TUMAMOC GLOBEBERRY
  19. Ibervillea tenuisecta SLIMLOBE GLOBEBERRY
  20. Lagenaria siceraria CALABASH / BOTTLE GOURD (i)
  21. Luffa aegyptiaca SPONGE GOURD (i) ^
  22. Marah gilensis GILA MANROOT
  23. Marah macrocarpus CUCAMONGA MANROOT
  24. Melothria pendula CREEPING CUCUMBER / GUADELOUPE CUCUMBER ^
  25. Momordica charantia BITTER MELON / BALSAMPEAR / AMPALAYA / CERASEE / NIGAURI ^
  26. Sechium edule CHAYOTE (i)

Tetramelaceae (llimo and tung family)

Datiscaceae (false hemp family)

  1. Datisca glomerata DURANGO ROOT

Begoniaceae (begonia family)

  1. Begonia barsalouxiae BARSALOUX'S BEGONIA (i)
  2. Begonia cucullata CLUBBED BEGONIA (i) ^
  3. Begonia grandis HARDY BEGONIA (i)
  4. Begonia heracleifolia STAR BEGONIA (i)
  5. Begonia × ricinifolia BRONZELEAF BEGONIA (i)
  6. Begonia × semperflorens-cultorum WAX BEGONIA (i)

Nothofagaceae (southern beech family)

Fagaceae (beech, chestnut, and oak family)

  1. Castanea crenata JAPANESE CHESTNUT / KURI
  2. Castanea dentata AMERICAN CHESTNUT
  3. Castanea mollissima CHIHESE CHESTNUT (i)
  4. Castanea ozarkensis OZARK CHINQUAPIN
  5. Castanea pumila ALLEGHENY CHINQUAPIN
  6. Castanea sativa SWEET CHESTNUT (i)
  7. Castanopsis cuspidata JAPANESE CHINQUAPIN
  8. Chrysolepis chrysophylla GOLDEN CHINQUAPIN
  9. Chrysolepis sempervirens BUSH CHINQUAPIN *
  10. Fagus crenata JAPANESE BEECH / BUNA
  11. Fagus grandifolia AMERICAN BEECH
  12. Fagus sylvatica EUROPEAN BEECH ^
  13. Lithocarpus densiflorus TANOAK
  14. Lithocarpus edulis JAPANESE STONE OAK / MATEBASHII
  15. Lithocarpus glaber JAPANESE OAK / JAPANESE TANOAK / SHIRIBUKAGASHI
  16. Quercus acuta JAPANESE EVERGREEN OAK / AKAGASHI
  17. Quercus acutissima SAWTOOTH OAK / KUNUGI
  18. Quercus agrifolia COAST LIVE OAK ^
  19. Quercus alba WHITE OAK
  20. Quercus aliena ORIENTAL WHITE OAK / NARAGASHIWA
  21. Quercus ajoensis AJO MOUNTAIN SCRUB OAK
  22. Quercus arizonica ARIZONA WHITE OAK
  23. Quercus berberidifolia CALIFORNIA SCRUB OAK ^
  24. Quercus bicolor SWAMP WHITE OAK
  25. Quercus breviloba SHALLOWLOBE OAK
  26. Quercus buckleyi BUCKLEY'S OAK / TEXAS RED OAK ^
  27. Quercus chapmanii CHAPMAN OAK
  28. Quercus chrysolepis CANYON LIVE OAK
  29. Quercus coccifera KERMES OAK ^
  30. Quercus cornelius-mulleri MULLER OAK
  31. Quercus crispula JAPANESE OAK / MIZUNARA
  32. Quercus douglasii BLUE OAK
  33. Quercus dumosa NUTTALL'S SCRUB OAK / COASTAL SCRUB OAK
  34. Quercus durata LEATHER OAK
  35. Quercus emoryi EMORY OAK
  36. Quercus falcata SOUTHERN RED OAK
  37. Quercus fusiformis TEXAS LIVE OAK ^
  38. Quercus gambelii GAMBEL OAK
  39. Quercus garryana OREGON OAK
  40. Quercus geminata SAND LIVE OAK
  41. Quercus glauca RINGCUP OAK / JAPANESE BLUE OAK / ARAKASHI
  42. Quercus grisea GRAY OAK
  43. Quercus havardii SHINNERY OAK
  44. Quercus hypoleucoides SILVERLEAF OAK
  45. Quercus ilicifolia BEAR OAK ^
  46. Quercus incana BLUEJACK OAK
  47. Quercus john-tuckeri TUCKER OAK
  48. Quercus kelloggii CALIFORNIA BLACK OAK
  49. Quercus laceyi LACEY OAK
  50. Quercus laevis AMERICAN TURKEY OAK
  51. Quercus laurifolia SWAMP LAUREL OAK
  52. Quercus lobata VALLEY OAK / CALIFORNIA WHITE OAK
  53. Quercus lyrata OVERCUP OAK ^
  54. Quercus macrocarpa BUR OAK ^
  55. Quercus margaretiae SAND POST OAK
  56. Quercus marilandica BLACKJACK OAK ^
  57. Quercus michauxii SWAMP CHESTNUT OAK
  58. Quercus mohriana MOHR OAK
  59. Quercus mongolica MONGOLIAN OAK / MONGORINARA
  60. Quercus montana CHESTNUT OAK
  61. Quercus muehlenbergii CHINQUAPIN OAK
  62. Quercus myrtifolia MYRTLE OAK
  63. Quercus nigra WATER OAK ^
  64. Quercus oblongifolia MEXICAN BLUE OAK
  65. Quercus pacifica ISLAND SCRUB OAK
  66. Quercus pagoda CHERRYBARK OAK
  67. Quercus palmeri PALMER OAK
  68. Quercus petraea SESSILE OAK ^
  69. Quercus phellos WILLOW OAK
  70. Quercus phillyreoides UBAME OAK / UBAMEGASHI
  71. Quercus polymorpha MEXICAN WHITE OAK / NETLEAF WHITE OAK ^
  72. Quercus pubescens DOWNY OAK ^
  73. Quercus pungens PUNGENT OAK
  74. Quercus robur ENGLISH OAK ^
  75. Quercus rubra NORTHERN RED OAK *
  76. Quercus rugosa NETLEAF OAK
  77. Quercus salicina WILLOW OAK / URAJIROGASHI
  78. Quercus serrata JOLCHAM OAK / KONARA OAK / KONARA
  79. Quercus sessilifolia VATE OAK / TSUKUBANEGASHI
  80. Quercus shumardii SHUMARD OAK
  81. Quercus sinuata BASTARD OAK / DURAND OAK ^
  82. Quercus suber CORK OAK (i)
  83. Quercus stellata POST OAK ^
  84. Quercus texana TEXAS RED OAK / NUTTALL'S OAK
  85. Quercus turbinella SONORAN SCRUB OAK
  86. Quercus undulata WAVYLEAF OAK
  87. Quercus variabilis CHINESE CORK OAK / ABEMUKI
  88. Quercus vaseyana SANDPAPER OAK / VASEY OAK
  89. Quercus velutina BLACK OAK *
  90. Quercus virginiana SOUTHERN LIVE OAK ^
  91. Quercus wislizenii INTERIOR LIVE OAK *

Myricaceae (bayberry family)

  1. Morella californica PACIFIC WAXMYRTLE
  2. Morella cerifera SOUTHERN WAXMYRTLE ^
  3. Morella faya FAYA BAYBERRY
  4. Morella inodora SCENTLESS BAYBERRY
  5. Morella rubra CHINESE BAYBERRY
  6. Myrica gale SWEETGALE

Juglandaceae (walnut family)

(inc. Rhoipteleaceae)

  1. Carya aquatica WATER HICKORY
  2. Carya cordiformis BITTERNUT HICKORY
  3. Carya floridana SCRUB HICKORY
  4. Carya glabra PIGNUT HICKORY
  5. Carya illinoinensis PECAN ^
  6. Carya laciniosa SHELLBARK HICKORY
  7. Carya ovalis RED HICKORY
  8. Carya ovata SHAGBARK HICKORY
  9. Carya texana TEXAS HICKORY
  10. Carya tomentosa MOCKERNUT
  11. Engelhardia roxburghiana HUANGQI *
  12. Juglans ailantifolia JAPANESE WALNUT / ONIGURUMI
  13. Juglans californica SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WALNUT
  14. Juglans cinerea BUTTERNUT
  15. Juglans hindsii NORTHERN CALIFORNIA BLACK WALNUT
  16. Juglans major ARIZONA BLACK WALNUT ^
  17. Juglans microcarpa LITTLE WALNUT
  18. Juglans nigra EASTERN BLACK WALNUT ^
  19. Juglans regia PERSIAN WALNUT / ENGLISH WALNUT (i)
  20. Platycarya strobilacea FLATNUT / NOGURUMI
  21. Pterocarya fraxinifolia CAUCASIAN WINGNUT ^
  22. Pterocarya rhoifolia JAPANESE WINGNUT / SAWAGURUMI
  23. Pterocarya stenoptera CHINESE WINGNUT (i)

Ticodendraceae (ticodendron)

Betulaceae (alder and birch family)

  1. Alnus alnobetula GREEN ALDER ^
  2. Alnus firma JAPANESE GREEN ALDER
  3. Alnus hirsuta MANCHURIAN ALDER
  4. Alnus incana GRAY ALDER
  5. Alnus japonica JAPANESE ALDER / HANNOKI
  6. Alnus maritima SEASIDE ALDER *
  7. Alnus oblongifolia ARIZONA ALDER
  8. Alnus pendula JAPANESE SHRUB ALDER / HIMEYASHABUSHI
  9. Alnus rhombifolia WHITE ALDER
  10. Alnus rubra RED ALDER / OREGON ALDER
  11. Alnus serrulata HAZEL ALDER *
  12. Alnus serrulatoides JAPANESE HAZEL ALDER / KAWARAHANNOKI
  13. Alnus sieboldiana SIEBOLD'S ALDER / OOBAYASHABUSHI
  14. Alnus viridis GREEN ALDER
  15. Betula alleghaniensis YELLOW BIRCH
  16. Betula cordifolia MOUNTAIN PAPER BIRCH
  17. Betula ermanii ERMAN'S BIRCH
  18. Betula glandulosa AMERICAN DWARF BIRCH
  19. Betula globispica HONSHU BIRCH / JIZOUKANBA
  20. Betula grossa JAPANESE CHERRY BIRCH / AZUSA
  21. Betula lenta SWEET BIRCH *
  22. Betula maximowicziana MAXIMOWICZ'S BIRCH
  23. Betula nigra RIVER BIRCH
  24. Betula occidentalis WATER BIRCH / RED BIRCH
  25. Betula papyrifera PAPER BIRCH
  26. Betula pendula SILVER BIRCH *
  27. Betula platyphylla JAPANESE WHITE BIRCH / SHIRAKANBA
  28. Betula populifolia GRAY BIRCH *
  29. Betula schmidtii IRON BIRCH
  30. Carpinus betulus EUROPEAN HORNBEAM ^
  31. Carpinus caroliniana AMERICAN HORNBEAM ^
  32. Carpinus cordata HEARTLEAF HORNBEAM / SAWASHIBA
  33. Carpinus japonica JAPANESE HORNBEAM / KUMASHIDE
  34. Carpinus laxiflora AKASHIDE HORNBEAM / AKASHIDE
  35. Carpinus tschonoskii CHONOSUKE'S HORNBEAM / INUSHIDE
  36. Carpinus turczaninovii TURCZANINOW'S HORNBEAM / IWASHIDE
  37. Corylus avellana EUROPEAN HAZEL
  38. Corylus colurna TURKISH HAZEL ^
  39. Corylus cornuta BEAKED HAZEL
  40. Corylus heterophylla ASIAN HAZEL / HASHIBAMI
  41. Corylus sieboldiana ASIAN BEAKED HAZEL / TSUNOHASHIBAMI
  42. Ostrya japonica JAPANESE HOPHORNBEAM / ASADA
  43. Ostrya knowltonii KNOWLTON'S HOPHORNBEAM
  44. Ostrya virginiana AMERICAN HOPHORNBEAM

Casuarinaceae (sheoak family)

  1. Casuarina cunninghamiana RIVER SHEOAK (i)
  2. Casuarina glauca SWAMP SHEOAK (i)
  3. Casuarina equisetifolia BEACH SHEOAK (i) ^

Petenaeaceae (petenaea)

Gerrardinaceae (gerrardina family)

Tapisciaceae (tapiscia family)

Dipentodontaceae (dipentodon and perrottetia family)

  1. Perrottetia sandwicensis OLOMEA

Akaniaceae (turnipwood family)

Tropaeolaceae (nasturtium family)

  1. Tropaeolum majus GARDEN NASTURTIUM (i)
  2. Tropaeolum peregrinum CANARY-CREEPER (i)
  3. Tropaeolum speciosum FLAME NASTURTIUM (i)

Moringaceae (moringa family)

  1. Moringa oleifera MORINGA / DRUMSTICK TREE / HORSERADISH TREE / MALUNGGAY ^

Caricaceae (papaya family)

  1. Carica papaya PAPAYA (i) ^

Setchellanthaceae (setchellanthus)

Limnanthaceae (false-mermaidweed and meadowfoam family)

  1. Floerkea proserpinacoides FALSE MERMAIDWEED
  2. Limnanthes alba WHITE MEADOWFOAM
  3. Limnanthes douglasii DOUGLAS'S MEADOWFOAM (i)
  4. Limnanthes macounii MACOUN'S MEADOWFOAM *

Salvadoraceae (toothbrush tree family)

Bataceae (saltwort family)

  1. Batis maritima SALTWORT / TURTLEWEED ^

Koeberliniaceae (crown of thorns family)

  1. Koeberlinia spinosa CROWN OF THORNS

Emblingiaceae (slippercreeper)

Pentadiplandraceae (oubli)

Resedaceae (mignonette family)

  1. Oligomeris linifolia LINELEAF WHITEPUFF
  2. Reseda lutea YELLOW MIGNONETTE
  3. Reseda luteola WELD *

Gyrostemonaceae (wheelfruit family)

Tovariaceae (tovaria family)

Capparaceae (caper family)

  1. Capparis acutifolia CHINESE CAPER *
  2. Capparis sandwichiana MAIAPILO ^
  3. Capparis spinosa EUROPEAN CAPER (i)
  4. Capparis zoharyi EGYPTIAN CAPER (i)
  5. Crateva religiosa SACRED GARLIC PEAR *
  6. Cynophalla flexuosa BAYLEAF CAPER / FALSETEETH / LIMBER CAPE ^
  7. Morisonia incana HOARY CAPER
  8. Quadrella cynophallophora JAMAICAN CAPER

Cleomaceae (spiderflower family)

  1. Cleome hassleriana SPIDER FLOWER (i)
  2. Cleome rutidosperma PURPLE CLEOME (i) *
  3. Cleomella arborea BLADDERPOD ^
  4. Cleomella lutea YELLOW BEEPLANT
  5. Cleomella obtusifolia MOJAVE STINKWEED
  6. Cleomella serrulata ROCKY MOUNTAIN BEEPLANT
  7. Polanisia dodecandra REDWHISKER CLAMMYWEED ^
  8. Polanisia tenuifolia SLENDERLEAF CLAMMYWEED
  9. Wislizenia refracta JACKASS-CLOVER / SPECTACLE FRUIT

Brassicaceae (mustard family)

  1. Alliaria petiolata GARLIC MUSTARD (i) ^
  2. Alyssum simplex ALYSSUM
  3. Arabis flagellosa JAPANESE ROCKCRESS / SUZUSHIROSOU
  4. Arabis perennans PERENNIAL ROCKCRESS
  5. Arabis petiolaris BRAZOS ROCKCRESS
  6. Barbarea vulgaris GARDEN YELLOWROCKET ^
  7. Berteroa incana HOARY ALYSSUM ^
  8. Brassica napobrassica RUTABAGA (i) ^
  9. Brassica oleracea CABBAGE / BROCCOLI (i) ^
  10. Brassica juncea BROWN MUSTARD (i) ^
  11. Brassica tournefortii SAHARA MUSTARD
  12. Cakile edentula AMERICAN SEAROCKET
  13. Cakile maritima EUROPEAN SEAROCKET ^
  14. Capsella bursa-pastoris SHEPHERD'S PURSE (i) ^
  15. Cardamine leucantha WHITEFLOWER BITTERCRESS / KONROSOU
  16. Cardamine occulta NURSERY BITTERCRESS (i)
  17. Descurainia sophia HERB SOPHIA
  18. Diplotaxis tenuifolia PERENNIAL WALLROCKET ^
  19. Erysimum capitatum WESTERN WALLFLOWER
  20. Erysimum insulare ISLAND WALLFLOWER
  21. Eugenia malaceensis POMARROSO
  22. Eutrema japonicum WASABI
  23. Eutrema tenue LESSER WASABI
  24. Hirschfeldia incana SHORTPOD MUSTARD / MEDITERRANEAN MUSTARD (i) ^
  25. Lepidium austrinum SOUTHERN PEPPERWEED ^
  26. Lepidium lasiocarpum SHAGGYFRUIT PEPPERWEED
  27. Lepidium virginicum VIRGINIA PEPPERWEED ^
  28. Lobularia maritima SWEET ALYSSUM ^
  29. Lesquerella densiflora DENSEFLOWER BLADDERPOD
  30. Lesquerella engelmannii ENGELMANN'S BLADDERPOD
  31. Lesquerella fendleri FENDLER'S BLADDERPOD
  32. Lesquerella gracilis SPREADING BLADDERPOD
  33. Lobularia maritima SWEET ALYSSUM (i) ^
  34. Nasturtium officinale WATERCRESS (i) ^
  35. Physaria gracilis CLOTH-OF-GOLD ^
  36. Physaria recurvata GASLIGHT BLADDERPOD ^
  37. Raphanus raphanistrum JOINTED CHARLOCK (i) ^
  38. Raphanus sativus WILD RADISH (i) ^
  39. Rapistrum rugosum ANNUAL BASTARD CABBAGE (i) ^
  40. Rhamphospermum nigrum BLACK MUSTARD (i) ^
  41. Rorippa indica DIVERSELEAF YELLOWCRESS
  42. Sisymbrium irio LONDON ROCKET
  43. Sisymbrium loeselii FALSE LONDON ROCKET ^
  44. Streptanthus bracteatus BRACTED JEWELFLOWER
  45. Thlaspi caerulescens ALPINE PENNYCRESS
  46. Thysanocarpus curvipes SAND FRINGEPOD
  47. Tomostima cuneifolia WEDGELEAF WHITLOWGRASS ^
  48. Tomostima platycarpa BROADPOD WHITLOWGRASS ^

Bixaceae (achiote family)

(inc. Cochlospermaceae, Diegodendraceae)

  1. Amoreuxia gonzalezii SANTA RITA MOUNTAIN YELLOWSHOW
  2. Amoreuxia palmatifida MEXICAN YELLOWSHOW
  3. Amoreuxia wrightii WRIGHT'S YELLOWSHOW
  4. Bixa orellana LIPSTICKTREE (i)
  5. Cochlospermum vitifolium BUTTERCUP TREE (i) ^

Cistaceae (rockrose family)

  1. Cistus monspeliensis MONTPELIER CISTUS ^
  2. Crocanthemum rosmarinifolium ROSEMARY FROSTWEED
  3. Helianthemum corymbosum PINEBARREN FROSTWEED
  4. Helianthemum georgianum GEORGIA FROSTWEED
  5. Helianthemum nummularium COMMON ROCKROSE ^
  6. Helianthemum scoparium PEAK ROCKROSE
  7. Lechea deckertii DECKERT'S PINWEED
  8. Lechea torreyi PIEDMONT PINWEED

Cytinaceae (rockrose-parasite family)

Dipterocarpaceae (dipterocarp family)

  1. Hopea philippinensis GISOK-GISOK *
  2. Shorea astylosa YAKAL *
  3. Shorea leprosula LIGHT RED MERANTI (i)

Malvaceae (mallow family)

(inc. Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae, Tiliaceae)

  1. Abutilon abutiloides SHRUBBY INDIAN MALLOW
  2. Abutilon berlandieri BERLANDIER'S INDIAN MALLOW
  3. Abutilon fruticosum TEXAS INDIAN MALLOW ^
  4. Abutilon hirtum FLORIDA KEYS INDIAN MALLOW
  5. Abutilon incanum PELOTAZO / HOARY ABUTILON
  6. Abutilon palmeri PALMER INDIAN MALLOW / SUPERSTITION MALLOW ^
  7. Abutilon parvulum DWARF INDIAN MALLOW
  8. Abutilon permolle COASTAL INDIAN MALLOW
  9. Abutilon theophrasti VELVETLEAF
  10. Abutilon trisulcatum ANGLESTEM INDIAN MALLOW
  11. Adansonia digitata BAOBAB (i)
  12. Alcea rosea COMMON HOLLYHOCK / TACHIAOI ^
  13. Allowissadula holosericea VELVETLEAF MALLOW / CHISOS MOUNTAIN FALSE INDIANMALLOW ^
  14. Anoda cristata CRESTED ANODA
  15. Ayenia filiformis TRANS-PECOS AYENIA
  16. Ayenia insulicola DWARF AYENIA
  17. Bakeridesia integerrima CANARY TREE (i)
  18. Bombax ceiba RED SILK COTTON TREE (i)
  19. Brachychiton bidwillii DWARF KURRAJONG (i)
  20. Brachychiton populneus WHITEFLOWER KURRAJONG (i)
  21. Brachychiton rupestris QUEENSLAND BOTTLE TREE (i)
  22. Callianthe megapotamica TRAILING ABUTILON ^
  23. Callirhoe alcaeoides LIGHT POPPYMALLOW
  24. Callirhoe digitata FRINGED POPPYMALLOW
  25. Callirhoe involucrata WINECUP MALLOW ^
    • Callirhoe involucrata var. lineariloba SLIMLOBE POPPYMALLOW ^
  26. Callirhoe leiocarpa TALL POPPYMALLOW ^
  27. Callirhoe pedata PALMLEAF POPPYMALLOW ^
  28. Ceiba speciosa SILK FLOSS TREE (i)
  29. Cienfuegosia yucatanensis YUCATAN FLYMALLOW
  30. Corchorus hirsutus JACKSWITCH
  31. Dombeya burgessiae PINK DOMBEYA (i)
  32. Dombeya wallichii PINKBALL (i)
  33. Durio zibethinus DURIAN (i) ^
  34. Firmiana simplex CHINESE PARASOLTREE
  35. Fremontodendron californicum CALIFORNIA FLANNELBUSH
  36. Gossypium barbadense SEA ISLAND COTTON ^
  37. Gossypium hirsutum UPLAND COTTON / MEXICAN COTTON
  38. Gossypium thurberi ARIZONA WILD COTTON
  39. Gossypium tomentosum MA'O / HAWAIIAN COTTON ^
  40. Grewia occidentalis CROSSBERRY ^
  41. Herissantia crispa BLADDERMALLOW
  42. Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis HUALALAI HAU KUAHIWI
  43. Hibiscus acetosella CRANBERRY HIBISCUS (i)
  44. Hibiscus arnottianus KOKI'O KE'OKE'O ^
  45. Hibiscus biseptus ARIZONA ROSEMALLOW
  46. Hibiscus brackenridgei MA'O HAU HELE / BRACKENRIDGE'S ROSEMALLOW
  47. Hibiscus coulteri COULTER HIBISCUS / DESERT ROSEMALLOW
  48. Hibiscus coccineus SCARLET ROSEMALLOW ^
  49. Hibiscus denudatus PALEFACE / ROCK ROSEMALLOW
  50. Hibiscus glaber DWARF MAHOE / OGASAWARA HIBISCUS (i)
  51. Hibiscus hamabo YELLOW HIBISCUS / HAMABOU / MAHOE
  52. Hibiscus laevis HALBERD-LEAF ROSEMALLOW ^
  53. Hibiscus lasiocarpos WOOLLY ROSEMALLOW ^
  54. Hibiscus moscheutos SWAMP ROSEMALLOW ^
  55. Hibiscus mutabilis CHANGEABLE ROSEMALLOW (i) ^
  56. Hibiscus makinoi OKINAWAN HIBISCUS (i)
  57. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis CHINESE HIBISCUS / SHOEBLACKPLANT (i) ^
  58. Hibiscus sabdariffa ROSELLE (i)
  59. Hibiscus schizopetalus SPIDER HIBISCUS / FRINGED ROSEMALLOW (i)
  60. Hibiscus syriacus COMMON HIBISCUS / ROSE-OF-SHARON ^
  61. Hibiscus tiliaceus SEA HIBISCUS / BALIBAGO / HAU ^
  62. Hibiscus × archeri KADE ARCHER HIBISCUS (i)
  63. Horsfordia alata PINK VELVETMALLOW
  64. Horsfordia newberryi NEWBERRY'S VELVETMALLOW
  65. Kokia drynarioides HAWAI'I TREECOTTON
  66. Malacothamnus davidsonii DAVIDSON BUSHMALLOW
  67. Malacothamnus fasciculatus MENDOCINO BUSHMALLOW / CHAPARRAL MALLOW
  68. Malva alcea GREATER MUSKMALLOW ^
  69. Malva neglecta DWARF MALLOW / COMMON MALLOW
  70. Malva parviflora LEAST MALLOW / CHEESEWEED (i) ^
  71. Malva sylvestris COMMON MALLOW ^
  72. Malvastrum aurantiacum WRIGHT'S FALSEMALLOW ^
  73. Malvastrum coromandelianum THREELOBE FALSEMALLOW ^
  74. Malvaviscus arboreus TURK'S-CAP / WAX MALLOW ^
  75. Malvaviscus penduliflorus GIANT MEXICAN TURK'S-CAP
  76. Malvella leprosa ALKALI MALLOW ^
  77. Melochia pyramidata PYRAMID-FLOWER ^
  78. Melochia umbellata HIERBA DEL SOLDADO
  79. Meximalva filipes TEXASFAN
  80. Modiola caroliniana CAROLINA BRISTLEMALLOW ^
  81. Pachira aquatica PROVISION TREE (i) ^
  82. Pavonia hastata SPEARLEAF SWAMPMALLOW / PINK PAVONIA ^
  83. Pavonia lasiopetala TEXAS SWAMPMALLOW / ROSE PAVONIA ^
  84. Pseudobombax ellipticum SHAVING BRUSH TREE (i)
  85. Rhynchosida physocalyx BEAKED SIDA / BUFFPETAL ^
  86. Sida abutiliifolia SPREADING FANPETALS ^
  87. Sida acuta SPINYHEAD SIDA / COMMON WIREWEED
  88. Sida fallax YELLOW 'ILIMA ^
  89. Sida lindheimeri SHOWY FANPETALS
  90. Sida rhombifolia CUBAN JUTE ^
  91. Sida spinosa SPINY FANPETALS ^
  92. Sida ulmifolia COMMON FANPETALS
  93. Sidalcea hirtipes BRISTLYSTEM CHECKERBLOOM
  94. Sidalcea neomexicana SALT SPRING CHECKERBLOOM
  95. Sphaeralcea ambigua APRICOT MALLOW / DESERT GLOBEMALLOW
  96. Sphaeralcea angustifolia NARROWLEAF GLOBEMALLOW ^
  97. Sphaeralcea coulteri COULTER'S GLOBEMALLOW
  98. Sphaeralcea fendleri FENDLER'S GLOBEMALLOW
  99. Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia GOOSEBERRYLEAF GLOBEMALLOW
  100. Sphaeralcea hastulata SPEAR GLOBEMALLOW
  101. Sphaeralcea incana GRAY GLOBEMALLOW
  102. Sphaeralcea laxa CALICHE GLOBEMALLOW
  103. Sphaeralcea rusbyi RUSBY'S GLOBEMALLOW
  104. Sterculia foetida KALUMPANG *
  105. Talipariti tiliaceum SEA HIBISCUS (i)
  106. Theobroma cacao CACAO (i)
  107. Thespesia populnea PORTIA TREE / MILO ^
  108. Tilia americana AMERICAN BASSWOOD ^
  109. Tilia caroliniana CAROLINA BASSWOOD
  110. Tilia cordata LITTLE-LEAF LINDEN ^
  111. Tilia japonica JAPANESE LIME
  112. Tilia maximowicziana MAXIMOWICZ'S LIME
  113. Triumfetta semitriloba SACRAMENTO BURRBARK
  114. Urena lobata CAESARWEED
  115. Waltheria indica SLEEPY MORNING ^

Muntingiaceae (jamaica-cherry family)

  1. Muntingia calabura CALABUR / JAMAICA-CHERRY

Neuradaceae (neurada family)

Sarcolaenaceae (sarcolaena family)

Sphaerosepalaceae (dialyceras and rhopalocarpus family)

Thymelaeaceae (stringbark and mezereon family)

(inc. Tepuianthaceae)

  1. Daphne alpina ALPINE MEZEREON
  2. Daphne laureola SPURGE-LAUREL
  3. Daphne mezereum MEZEREON ^
  4. Daphne odora WINTER DAPHNE / JINCHOUGE
  5. Daphne pseudomezereum JAPANESE MEZEREON / ONISHIBARI
  6. Dirca palustris EASTHERN LEATHERWOOD
  7. Edgeworthia chrysantha ORIENTAL PAPERBUSH / MITSUMATA
  8. Thymelaea passerina SPURGE-FLAX (i)
  9. Wikstroemia oahuensis O'AHU FALSE OHELO
  10. Wikstroemia phillyreifolia HAWAII FALSE OHELO
  11. Wikstroemia pulcherrima KOHALA FALSE OHELO
  12. Wikstroemia uva-ursi 'AKIA / HILLSIDE FALSE OHELO ^

Anacardiaceae (cashew and sumac family)

(inc. Pistaciaceae)

  1. Anacardium occidentale CASHEW (i)
  2. Cotinus obovatus AMERICAN SMOKETREE
  3. Malosma laurina LAUREL SUMAC ^
  4. Mangifera indica MANGO (i) ^
  5. Metopium toxiferum POISONWOOD
  6. Pistacia chinensis CHINESE PISTACHE / HUANGLIANMU / KAINOKI ^
  7. Pistacia lentiscus MASTIC ^
  8. Pistacia mexicana MEXICAN PISTACHE
  9. Pistacia vera PISTACHIO
  10. Rhus aromatica FRAGRANT SUMAC ^
  11. Rhus chinensis CHINESE SUMAC / NURUDE
  12. Rhus copallina FLAMELEAF SUMAC / SHINING SUMAC
  13. Rhus glabra SMOOTH SUMAC
  14. Rhus integrifolia LEMONADE SUMAC / LEMONADE BERRY ^
  15. Rhus lanceolata PRAIRIE FLAMELEAF SUMAC ^
  16. Rhus ovata SUGAR SUMAC
  17. Rhus sylvestris WOODLAND SUMAC
  18. Rhus trilobata SKUNKBUSH SUMAC
  19. Rhus typhina STAGHORN SUMAC *
  20. Rhus virens EVERGREEN SUMAC ^
  21. Schinus molle PERUVIAN PEPPERTREE (i)
  22. Schinus terebinthifolia BRAZILIAN PEPPERTREE (i) ^
  23. Toxicodendron diversilobum WESTERN POISON-OAK ^
  24. Toxicodendron orientale ASIAN POISON-IVY / TSUTAURUSHI
  25. Toxicodendron radicans EASTERN POISON-IVY ^
  26. Toxicodendron rydbergii WESTERN POISON-IVY
  27. Toxicodendron vernicifluum LACQUER TREE / URUSHI
  28. Toxicodendron vernix POISON SUMAC

Biebersteiniaceae (bierbersteinia family)

Burseraceae (torchwood family)

  1. Boswellia sacra FRANKINCENSE (i)
  2. Bursera fagaroides MEXICAN FRANKINCENSE
  3. Bursera laxiflora TOROTE PRIETO (i)
  4. Bursera microphylla ELEPHANT TREE / TOROTE ^
  5. Bursera simaruba GUMBO-LIMBO
  6. Canarium asperum PAGSAHINGAN *
  7. Canarium ovatum PILI *

Kirkiaceae (kirkia family)

Meliaceae (mahogany family)

  1. Aglaia odorata CHINESE PERFUME PLANT (i)
  2. Azadirachta indica NEEM (i)
  3. Cedrela odorata SPANISH-CEDAR (i)
  4. Lansium parasiticum LANGSAT / LANZON (i) *
  5. Melia azedarach CHINABERRY / SENDAN (i) ^
  6. Sandoricum koetjape SANTOL (i) *
  7. Swietenia mahagoni WEST INDIAN MAHOGANY
  8. Swietenia macrophylla BIGLEAF MAHOGANY *

Nitrariaceae (nitre bush family)

(inc. Peganaceae, Tetradiclidaceae)

  1. Peganum harmala HARMEL (i)

Rutaceae (rue and citrus family)

  1. Aegle marmelos BAEL (i)
  2. Amyris balsamifera BALSAM TORCHWOOD
  3. Amyris elemifera SEA TORCHWOOD
  4. Boenninghausenia albiflora WHITE HIMALAYAN RUE
  5. Choisya dumosa MEXICAN ORANGE
  6. Citrus bergamia BERGAMOT ORANGE (i)
  7. Citrus hystrix KAFFIR LIME *
  8. Citrus kawachiensis KAWACHIBANKAN (i)
  9. Citrus kinokuni KISHUMIKAN (i)
  10. Citrus limon LEMON (i)
  11. Citrus maxima POMELO (i)
  12. Citrus medica CITRON (i)
  13. Citrus reticulata MANDARIN ORANGE (i)
  14. Citrus tachibana TACHIBANA ORANGE (i)
  15. Citrus tangerina TANGERINE (i)
  16. Citrus unshiu MIKAN (i)
  17. Citrus flaviculpus × unshiu SHONAN GOLD (i)
  18. Citrus reticulata × sinensis TANGOR / CLEMENTINE / SATSUMA (i)
  19. Citrus × aurantiifolia KEY LIME (i)
  20. Citrus x aurantium BITTER ORANGE (i)
  21. Citrus × daidai DAIDAI (i)
  22. Citrus × latifolia PERSIAN LIME (i)
  23. Citrus × microcarpa CALAMANSI / CALAMONDIN (i) ^
  24. Citrus × natsudaidai AMANATSU / NATSUDAIDAI (i)
  25. Citrus × paradisi GRAPEFRUIT (i)
  26. Citrus × pyriformis PONDEROSA LEMON (i)
  27. Citrus × sinensis SWEET ORANGE / BLOOD ORANGE / NAVEL ORANGE (i)
  28. Citrus × tangelo TANGELO (i)
  29. Citrus (Fortunella) crassifolia MEIWA KUMQUAT (i)
  30. Citrus (Fortunella) japonica MARUMI KUMQUAT (i)
  31. Citrus (Fortunella) margarita NAGAMI KUMQUAT (i)
  32. Citrus (Poncirus) trifoliata TRIFOLIATE ORANGE (i)
  33. Cneoridium dumosum BUSHRUE
  34. Esenbeckia berlandieri BERLANDIER'S JOPOY
  35. Helietta parvifolia BARRETA
  36. Melicope clusiifolia KUKAEMOA
  37. Melicope pteleifolia THIN EVODIA *
  38. Melicope volcanica VOLCANIC MELICOPE
  39. Murraya paniculata ORANGE JASMINE
  40. Orixa japonica JAPANESE ORIXA / KOKUSAGI
  41. Phellodendron amurense AMUR CORKTREE
  42. Ptelea trifoliata COMMON HOPTREE ^
  43. Ruta graveolens RUE (i) ^
  44. Thamnosma montana TURPENTINEBROOM
  45. Zanthoxylum ailanthoides JAPANESE PRICKLYASH
  46. Zanthoxylum armatum WINGED PRICKLYASH
  47. Zanthoxylum clava-herculis HERCULES CLUB
  48. Zanthoxylum fagara LIME PRICKLYASH
  49. Zanthoxylum flavum WEST INDIAN SATINWOOD
  50. Zanthoxylum hirsutum TEXAS HERCULES CLUB / TEXAS PRICKLYASH ^
  51. Zanthoxylum kauaense KAUAI PRICKLYASH
  52. Zanthoxylum piperitum JAPANESE-PEPPER
  53. Zanthoxylum planispinum BAMBOOLEAF PRICKLYASH
  54. Zanthoxylum schinifolium SICHUAN-PEPPER

Sapindaceae (soapberry, maple, and horsechestnut family)

(inc. Aceraceae, Hippocastanaceae)

  1. Acer barbatum SOUTHERN SUGAR MAPLE / FLORIDA MAPLE
  2. Acer carpinifolium HORNBEAM MAPLE / CHIDORINOKI
  3. Acer campestre FIELD MAPLE ^
  4. Acer circinatum VINE MAPLE
  5. Acer cissifolium IVYLEAF MAPLE / MITSUDEKAEDE
  6. Acer crataegifolium HAWTHORNLEAF MAPLE
  7. Acer diabolicum HORNED MAPLE
  8. Acer glabrum ROCKY MOUNTAIN MAPLE
  9. Acer grandidentatum BIGTOOTH MAPLE
  10. Acer japonicum DOWNY JAPANESE MAPLE / FULLMOON MAPLE / HAUCHIWAKAEDE
  11. Acer macrophyllum BIGLEAF MAPLE
  12. Acer maximowiczianum NIKKO MAPLE / CHOUJANOKI
  13. Acer micranthum KOMINE MAPLE / KOMINEKAEDE
  14. Acer negundo BOX ELDER / MANITOBA MAPLE ^
  15. Acer nigrum BLACK MAPLE *
  16. Acer palmatum JAPANESE MAPLE / IROHAKAEDE ^
  17. Acer pensylvanicum STRIPED MAPLE
  18. Acer pictum PAINTED MAPLE / MONO MAPE / EZOITAYA
  19. Acer platanoides NORWAY MAPLE ^
  20. Acer pycnanthum JAPANESE RED MAPLE / HANANOKI
  21. Acer rubrum RED MAPLE
  22. Acer rufinerve HONSHU MAPLE / REDVEIN MAPLE / URIHADAKAEDE
  23. Acer saccharinum SILVER MAPLE ^
  24. Acer saccharum SUGAR MAPLE
  25. Acer shirasawanum SHIRASAWA MAPLE
  26. Acer sieboldianum SIEBOLD MAPLE
  27. Acer skutchii SKUTCH'S MAPLE (i) ^
  28. Acer spicatum MOUNTAIN MAPLE
  29. Aesculus californica CALIFORNIA BUCKEYE
  30. Aesculus glabra OHIO BUCKEYE ^
  31. Aesculus hippocastanum HORSECHESTNUT / SEIYOUTOCHINOKI ^
  32. Aesculus pavia RED BUCKEYE ^
  33. Aesculus turbinata JAPANESE HORSECHESTNUT / TOCHINOKI
  34. Cardiospermum corindum FAUX PERSIL
  35. Cardiospermum haliacacabum LESSER BALLOON VINE ^
  36. Dimocarpus longan LONGAN (i)
  37. Dodonaea viscosa HOPSEED / AALII ^
  38. Koelreuteria bipinnata CHINESE FLAME TREE (i) ^
  39. Koelreuteria elegans TAIWANESE RAIN TREE (i)
  40. Koelreuteria paniculata GOLDEN RAIN TREE ^
  41. Litchi chinensis LYCHEE (i)
  42. Nephelium lappaceum RAMBUTAN (i)
  43. Sapindus drummondii WESTERN SOAPBERRY ^
  44. Sapindus saponaria WINGLEAF SOAPBERRY
  45. Ungnadia speciosa MEXICAN BUCKEYE ^

Simaroubaceae (quassia and tree-of-heaven family)

  1. Ailanthus altissima TREE OF HEAVEN / NIWAURUSHI (i) ^
  2. Castela emoryi CRUCIFIXION THORN
  3. Castela erecta AMARGOSA / GOATBUSH ^
  4. Picrasma quassioides NIGAKI
  5. Simarouba glauca PARADISE TREE

Hydrangeaceae (hydrangea family)

(inc. Philadelphaceae)

  1. Decumaria barbara WOODVAMP
  2. Deinanthe bifida TWOLEAF FALSE HYDRANGEA / GINBAISOU
  3. Deutzia crenata CRENATE PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / UTSUGI
  4. Deutzia gracilis SLENDER PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / HIMEUTSUGI
  5. Deutzia scabra FUZZY PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / MARUBAUTSUGI
  6. Fendlera rupicola CLIFF FENDLERBUSH
  7. Fendlera wrightii WRIGHT'S FENDLERBUSH
  8. Fendlerella utahensis UTAH FENDLERBUSH
  9. Hydrangea arborescens SMOOTH HYDRANGEA
  10. Hydrangea hirta NETTLELEAF HYDRANGEA / KOAJISAI
  11. Hydrangea involucrata JAPANESE HYDRANGEA / TAMAAJISAI
  12. Hydrangea macrophylla BIGLEAF HYDRANGEA / AJISAI ^
  13. Hydrangea paniculata PANICLED HYDRANGEA / NORIUTSUGI ^
  14. Hydrangea petiolaris CLIMBING HYDRANGEA / TSURUAJISAI
  15. Hydrangea quercifolia OAKLEAF HYDRANGEA ^
  16. Hydrangea scandens SCANDENT HYDRANGEA / GAKUUTSUGI
  17. Hydrangea serrata MOUNTAIN HYDRANGEA / YAMAAJISAI
  18. Jamesia americana FIVEPETAL CLIFFBUSH
  19. Philadelphus argenteus SILVER MOCK-ORANGE
  20. Philadelphus ernestii CANYON MOCK-ORANGE
  21. Philadelphus laxus JAPANESE MOCK-ORANGE / BAIKA-UTSUGI
  22. Philadelphus microphyllus LITTLELEAF MOCK-ORANGE
  23. Schizophragma hydrangeoides JAPANESE HYDRANGEA-VINE

Loasaceae (blazingstar family)

  1. Cevallia sinuata STINGING SERPENT ^
  2. Mentzelia oligosperma STICK-LEAF / CHICKENTHIEF ^
  3. Mentzelia multiflora ADONIS BLAZINGSTAR
  4. Mentzelia pumila DWARF MENTZELIA
  5. Petalonyx linearis NARROWLEAF SANDPAPER PLANT
  6. Petalonyx parryi PARRY'S SANDPAPER PLANT
  7. Petalonyx thurberi THURBER'S SANDPAPER PLANT

Hydrostachyaceae (hydrostachys family)

Nyssaceae (tupelo family)

(inc. Davidiaceae, Mastixiaceae)

  1. Nyssa aquatica WATER TUPELO
  2. Nyssa biflora SWAMP TUPELO
  3. Nyssa ogeche OGEECHEE TUPELO
  4. Nyssa sylvatica BLACK TUPELO
  5. Nyssa ursina BEAR TUPELO

Grubbiaceae (grubbia family)

Curtisiaceae (assegai tree)

Cornaceae (dogwood family)

(inc. Alangiaceae)

  1. Alangium platanifolium LOBELEAF ALANGIUM
  2. Cornus alba TATARIAN DOGWOOD ^
  3. Cornus canadensis BUNCHBERRY
  4. Cornus controversa TABLE DOGWOOD / WEDDING-CAKE TREE
  5. Cornus drummondii ROUGHLEAF DOGWOOD ^
  6. Cornus foemina STIFF DOGWOOD
  7. Cornus florida FLOWERING DOGWOOD
  8. Cornus kousa KOUSA DOGWOOD
  9. Cornus macrophylla LARGELEAF DOGWOOD
  10. Cornus nuttallii PACIFIC DOGWOOD
  11. Cornus officinalis JAPANESE CORNEL / SANSHUYU
  12. Cornus sanguinea COMMON DOGWOOD ^
  13. Cornus sericea RED OSIER DOGWOOD
  14. Cornus unalaschkensis WESTERN BUNCHBERRY *

Actinidiaceae (kiwifruit family)

  1. Actinidia arguta HARDY KIWI / TARA VINE / SARUNASHI
  2. Actinidia chinensis GOLDEN KIWI (i) ^
  3. Actinidia deliciosa KIWI (i)
  4. Actinidia polygama SILVER VINE / MATATABI

Balsaminaceae (balsam family)

  1. Impatiens balsamina GARDEN BALSAM (i)
  2. Impatiens capensis ORANGE JEWELWEED
  3. Impatiens chinensis CHINESE BALSAM *
  4. Impatiens glandulifera HIMALAYAN BALSAM (i)
  5. Impatiens hongkongensis HONG KONG BALSAM *
  6. Impatiens hawkeri NEW GUINEA IMPATIENS (i)
  7. Impatiens hypophylla FEW-LEAVED BALSAM / HAGAKUREHOUSENKA
  8. Impatiens noli-tangere TOUCH-ME-NOT BALSAM (i)
  9. Impatiens pallida PALE JEWELWEED
  10. Impatiens parviflora SMALL BALSAM *
  11. Impatiens textorii EAST ASIAN BALSAM / TSURIFUNESOU
  12. Impatiens walleriana GARDEN IMPATIENS (i)

Brachynemaceae (brachynema family)

Clethraceae (pepperbush family)

  1. Clethra alnifolia SWEET PEPPERBUSH
  2. Clethra barbinervis JAPANESE SWEETSHRUB / RYOUBU
  3. Clethra tomentosa COASTAL PEPPERBUSH

Cyrillaceae (titi family)

  1. Cliftonia monophylla BUCKWHEAT TREE
  2. Cyrilla racemiflora SWAMP TITI

Diapensiaceae (pincushion plant family)

  1. Pyxidanthera barbulata SAVANNA PIXIEMOSS *
  2. Schizocodon ilicifolius HOLLYLEAF FRINGEBELLS / HIMEIWAKAGAMI
  3. Schizocodon soldanelloides SNOWBELL FRINGEBELLS / KOIWAKAGAMI
  4. Shortia uniflora NIPPON BELLS / IWAUCHIWA

Ebenaceae (ebony and persimmon family)

  1. Diospyros kaki JAPANESE PERSIMMON / KAKINOKI ^
  2. Diospyros lotus DATE-PLUM / MAMEGAKI
  3. Diospyros morrisiana MORRIS'S PERSIMMON / TOKIWAGAKI
  4. Diospyros sandwicensis LAMA
  5. Diospyros texana TEXAS PERSIMMON ^
  6. Diospyros virginiana AMERICAN PERSIMMON

Ericaceae (heath family)

(inc. Empetraceae, Monotropaceae, Pyrolaceae)

  1. Agarista populifolia FLORIDA HOBBLEBUSH
  2. Arbutus arizonica ARIZONA MADRONE
  3. Arbutus menziesii PACIFIC MADRONE
  4. Arbutus xalapensis TEXAS MADRONE
  5. Arctostaphylos columbiana HAIRY MANZANITA
  6. Arctostaphylos cruzensis ARROYO DE LA CRUZ MANZANITA
  7. Arctostaphylos edmundsii LITTLE SUR MANZANITA *
  8. Arctostaphylos glandulosa EASTWOOD'S MANZANITA
  9. Arctostaphylos glauca BIGBERRY MANZANITA
  10. Arctostaphylos hookeri HOOKER MANZANITA *
  11. Arctostaphylos insularis ISLAND MANZANITA
  12. Arctostaphylos manzanita COMMON MANZANITA
  13. Arctostaphylos morroensis MORRO MANZANITA
  14. Arctostaphylos nevadensis PINEMAT MANZANITA
  15. Arctostaphylos osoensis OSO MANZANITA
  16. Arctostaphylos otayensis OTAY MANZANITA *
  17. Arctostaphylos pajaroensis PAJARO MANZANITA
  18. Arctostaphylos pallida ALAMEDA MANZANITA
  19. Arctostaphylos parryana PARRY MANZANITA *
  20. Arctostaphylos patula GREEN MANZANITA
  21. Arctostaphylos pringlei PRINGLE MANZANITA
  22. Arctostaphylos pumila SANDMAT MANZANITA *
  23. Arctostaphylos pungens POINTLEAF MANZANITA
  24. Arctostaphylos tomentosa WOOLLYLEAF MANZANITA
  25. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi BEARBERRY / KINNIKINNICK
  26. Bejaria racemosa FLYWEED
  27. Cassiope lycopodioides CLUBMOSS MOUNTAIN HEATHER
  28. Ceratiola ericoides SANDHILL-ROSEMARY
  29. Corema conradii BROOM CROWBERRY
  30. Elliottia paniculata HOTSUTSUJI
  31. Empetrum nigrum BLACK CROWBERRY
  32. Enkianthus perulatus JAPANESE ENKIANTHUS / DODAN-TSUTSUJI
  33. Erica carnea SPRING HEATH ^
  34. Erica manipuliflora AUTUMN HEATHER ^
  35. Eubotrys racemosa SWAMP DOGHOBBLE
  36. Gaultheria shallon SALAL
  37. Gaylussacia dumosa DWARF HUCKLEBERRY
  38. Gaylussacia frondosa BLUE HUCKLEBERRY
  39. Kalmia latifolia MOUNTAIN-LAUREL ^
  40. Leptecophylla tameiameiae PUKIAWE ^
  41. Leucothoe axillaris COASTAL DOGHOBBLE
  42. Leucothoe davisiae SIERRA-LAUREL *
  43. Leucothoe keiskei KEISUKE'S DOGHOBBLE
  44. Lyonia ferruginea RUSTY LYONIA
  45. Lyonia fruticosa COASTAL PLAIN STAGGERBUSH
  46. Lyonia lucida FETTERBUSH
  47. Lyonia ovalifolia JAPANESE LYONIA
  48. Monotropa hypopithys PINESAP
  49. Monotropa uniflora GHOST PIPE
  50. Monotropastrum humile JAPANESE FALSE PINESAP
  51. Orthilia secunda SIDEBELLS
  52. Oxydendrum arboreum SOURWOOD
  53. Phyllodoce nipponica TSUGAZAKURA
  54. Pieris japonica JAPANESE ANDROMEDA / ASEBI ^
  55. Pyrola japonica EAST ASIAN WINTERGREEN
  56. Pyrola minor SNOWLINE WINTERGREEN
  57. Pyrola picta WHITEVEIN WINTERGREEN
  58. Rhododendron benhallii TSURIGANETSUTSUJI
  59. Rhododendron canadense RHODORA *
  60. Rhododendron degronianum AZUMASHAKUNAGE
  61. Rhododendron dilatatum MITSUBATSUTSUJI
  62. Rhododendron hirsutum HAIRY ALPENROSE ^
  63. Rhododendron indicum TSUTSUSI AZALEA / TSUTSUJI ^
  64. Rhododendron kaempferi TORCH AZALEA / SHAKUNAGE
  65. Rhododendron keiskei KEISUKE RHODODENDRON
  66. Rhododendron lagopus KOBANOMITSUBATSUTSUJI
  67. Rhododendron macrophyllum PACIFIC RHODODENDRON
  68. Rhododendron molle CHINESE AZALEA
  69. Rhododendron obtusum HIRYU AZALEA
  70. Rhododendron occidentale WESTERN AZALEA
  71. Rhododendron reticulatum ROSE AZALEA
  72. Rhododendron ripense KISHI AZALEA
  73. Rhododendron scabrum RYUKYU RHODODENDRON
  74. Rhododendron semibarbatum BAIKATSUTSUJI
  75. Rhododendron simsii RED AZALEA (i)
  76. Rhododendron tschonoskii KOMETSUTSUJI
  77. Styphelia tameiameiae PUKIAWE
  78. Vaccinium angustifolium LOWBUSH BLUEBERRY
  79. Vaccinium arboreum SPARKLEBERRY
  80. Vaccinium bracteatum SEA BILBERRY
  81. Vaccinium calycinum OHELO KAU LA'AU ^
  82. Vaccinium corymbosum HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY
  83. Vaccinium darrowii DARROW'S BLUEBERRY
  84. Vaccinium erythrocarpum SOUTHERN MOUNTAIN CRANBERRY
  85. Vaccinium macrocarpon AMERICAN CRANBERRY
  86. Vaccinium membranaceum BIG HUCKLEBERRY
  87. Vaccinium myrsinites SHINY BLUEBERRY
  88. Vaccinium myrtilloides VELVETLEAF HUCKLEBERRY
  89. Vaccinium oldhamii OLDHAM'S WHORTLEBERRY
  90. Vaccinium ovatum BOX HUCKLEBERRY
  91. Vaccinium parvifolium RED HUCKLEBERRY
  92. Vaccinium reticulatum OHELO 'AI ^
  93. Vaccinium smallii SMALL'S BLUEBERRY
  94. Vaccinium stamineum DEERBERRY
  95. Vaccinium vitis-idaea LINGONBERRY ^

Fouquieriaceae (ocotillo family)

  1. Fouquieria columnaris BOOJUM TREE *
  2. Fouquieria splendens OCOTILLO ^

Lecythidaceae (brazil nut family)

(inc. Barringtoniaceae, Napoleonaeaceae)

  1. Barringtonia asiatica FISH POISON TREE *
  2. Bertholletia excelsa BRAZIL NUT TREE (i)
  3. Couroupita guianensis CANNONBALL TREE (i)

Marcgraviaceae (marcgravia family)

Mitrastemonaceae (mitrastemon family)

Pentaphylacaceae (pentaphylax family)

(inc. Ternstroemiaceae)

  1. Adinandra millettii MILLETT'S ADINANDRA *
  2. Cleyera japonica JAPANESE CLEYERA / SAKAKI
  3. Eurya japonica JAPANESE EURYA / HISAKAKI
  4. Eurya sandwicensis ANINI / HAWAIIAN EURYA
  5. Ternstroemia gymnanthera JAPANESE TERNSTROEMIA / MOKKOKU

Polemoniaceae (phlox and jacob's-ladder family)

  1. Gilia achillefolia CALIFORNIA GILIA
  2. Gilia flavocincta LESSER YELLOWTHROAT GILIA
  3. Gilia scopulorum ROCK GILIA
  4. Gilia stellata STAR GILIA
  5. Ipomopsis aggregata SCARLET GILIA *
  6. Ipomopsis macombii MACOMB'S IPOMOPSIS
  7. Ipomopsis multiflora MANYFLOWERED IPOMOPSIS
  8. Ipomopsis rubra STANDING CYPRESS ^
  9. Leptosiphon aureus GOLDEN LINANTHUS
  10. Linanthus bigelovii BIGELOW'S LINANTHUS
  11. Linanthus demissus DESERTSNOW
  12. Linanthus dichotomus EVENING SNOW
  13. Microsteris fragilis SLENDER PHLOX
  14. Navarretia intertexta NEEDLELEAF NAVARRETIA
  15. Phlox cuspidata POINTED PHLOX ^
  16. Phlox drummondii ANNUAL PHLOX
  17. Phlox multiflora FLOWERY PHLOX *
  18. Phlox roemeriana GOLDENEYE PHLOX ^
  19. Phlox subulata MOSS PHLOX ^
  20. Polemonium apachianum APACHE JACOB'S LADDER
  21. Polemonium confertum ROCKY MOUNTAIN JACOB'S LADDER
  22. Polemonium reptans JACOB'S-LADDER / GREEK VALERIAN ^

Primulaceae (primrose family)

(inc. Maesaceae, Myrsinaceae, Theophrastaceae)

  1. Ardisia crenata CORALBERRY / MANRYOU ^
  2. Ardisia elliptica SHOEBUTTON ARDISIA (i)
  3. Ardisia escallonioides ISLAND MARLBERRY
  4. Ardisia japonica JAPANESE ARDISIA / JAPANESE MARLBERRY / YABUKOUJI / JUURYOU
  5. Androsace occidentalis WESTERN ROCKJASMINE
  6. Androsace septentrionalis PYGMYFLOWER ROCKJASMINE *
  7. Cyclamen hederifolium IVYLEAF CYCLAMEN ^
  8. Jacquinia keyensis JOEWOOD
  9. Lysimachia acroadenia GINREIKA
  10. Lysimachia arvensis SCARLET PIMPERNEL (i) ^
  11. Lysimachia borealis NORTHERN STARFLOWER
  12. Lysimachia ciliata FRINGED LOOSESTRIFE
  13. Lysimachia clethroides GOOSENECK LOOSESTRIFE / OKATORANOO
  14. Lysimachia davurica YELLOW LOOSESTRIFE
  15. Lysimachia japonica MINIATURE MONEYWORT
  16. Lysimachia maritima SEA MILKWORT
  17. Lysimachia nummularia CREEPING JENNY (i) ^
  18. Lysimachia quadrifolia WHORLED LOOSESTRIFE
  19. Lysimachia terrestris SWAMP CANDLES
  20. Maesa japonica JAPANESE MAESA
  21. Myrsine africana AFRICAN BOXWOOD (i)
  22. Myrsine cubana COLICWOOD / CUBAN COLICWOOD / WHITE STOPPER
  23. Myrsine lessertiana KOLEA LAU NUI / LESSERT COLICWOOD ^
  24. Myrsine seguinii SEGUIN COLICWOOD / TAIMINTACHIBANA
  25. Primula angustifolia ALPINE PRIMROSE
  26. Primula clevelandii PADRE'S SHOOTING STAR
  27. Primula conjugens BONNEVILLE SHOOTING STAR
  28. Primula hendersonii HENDERSON'S SHOOTING STAR / MOSQUITO BILLS *
  29. Primula japonica JAPANESE PRIMROSE / KURINSOU
  30. Primula jeffreyi SIERRA SHOOTING STAR *
  31. Primula meadia EASTERN SHOOTING STAR / PRIDE OF OHIO
  32. Primula pauciflora DARK-THROATED SHOOTING STAR / PRETTY SHOOTING STAR
  33. Primula parryi PARRY'S PRIMROSE
  34. Primula rusbyi RUSBY'S PRIMROSE
  35. Primula sieboldii SIEBOLD'S PRIMROSE / SAKURASOU
  36. Primula suffrutescens SIERRA PRIMROSE *
  37. Primula tetrandra ALPINE SHOOTING STAR *
  38. Primula utahensis WASATCH SHOOTING STAR
  39. Primula vulgaris COMMON PRIMROSE (i)
  40. Samolus ebracteatus LIMEWATER BROOKWEED ^
  41. Samolus vagans CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN BROOKWEED
  42. Samolus parviflorus SEASIDE BROOKWEED ^
  43. Trientalis borealis STARFLOWER

Roridulaceae (dewstick family)

Sapotaceae (sapodilla family)

  1. Chrysophyllum cainito STAR-APPLE / CAINITO (i)
  2. Chrysophyllum oliviforme SATINLEAF ^
  3. Dipholis salicifolia WHITE BULLY
  4. Manilkara jaimiqui WILD DILLY
  5. Manilkara zapota SAPODILLA (i)
  6. Palaquium gutta MALAY GUTTA-PERCHA TREE *
  7. Pouteria campechiana CUPCAKE FRUIT / EGGFRUIT / CANISTEL (i)
  8. Pouteria lucuma LUCUMA (i)
  9. Pouteria sandwicensis 'ALA'A
  10. Pouteria sapota MAMEY SAPOTE (i)
  11. Sideroxylon alachuense ALACHUA BULLY
  12. Sideroxylon celastrinum SAFFRON-PLUM
  13. Sideroxylon foetidissimum FALSE-MASTIC
  14. Sideroxylon lanuginosum GUM BUMELIA / GUM BULLY ^
  15. Sideroxylon lycioides BUCKTHORN BULLY
  16. Sideroxylon reclinatum FLORIDA BULLY
  17. Sideroxylon spinosum ARGAN (i)
  18. Sideroxylon tenax TOUGH BULLY
  19. Synsepalum dulcificum MIRACLE FRUIT (i)
  20. Vitellaria paradoxa SHEA TREE (i)

Sarraceniaceae (American pitcher plant family)

  1. Darlingtonia californica CALIFORNIA PITCHER PLANT

Sladeniaceae (sladenia family)

Styracaceae (snowbell family)

  1. Halesia diptera TWO-WING SILVERBELL
  2. Pterostyrax corymbosa LITTLE EPAULETTE TREE
  3. Pterostyrax hispida FRAGRANT EPAULETTE TREE
  4. Styrax americanus AMERICAN SNOWBELL
  5. Styrax japonicus JAPANESE SNOWBELL / EGONOKI
  6. Styrax obassia FRAGRANT SNOWBELL
  7. Styrax platanifolius SYCAMORELEAF SNOWBELL

Symplocaceae (sweetleaf family)

  1. Symplocos caudata CHERRYLEAF SWEETLEAF
  2. Symplocos coreana KOREAN SWEETLEAF
  3. Symplocos glauca GLAUCOUS SWEETLEAF
  4. Symplocos lancifolia SMOOTHLEAVED SWEETLEAF
  5. Symplocos lucida GLEAMING SWEETLEAF
  6. Symplocos myrtacea MYRTLE SWEETLEAF / JAPANESE SAPPHIREBERRY / HAINOKI
  7. Symplocos paniculata ASIATIC SWEETLEAF / ASIAN SAPPHIREBERRY
  8. Symplocos theophrastifolia KANZABURO SWEETLEAF
  9. Symplocos tinctoria COMMON SWEETLEAF / HORSE-SUGAR

Tetrameristaceae (tea mangrove family)

(inc. Pellicieraceae)

Theaceae (tea family)

  1. Camellia japonica JAPANESE CAMELLIA / TSUBAKI ^
  2. Camellia sinensis TEA / CHANOKI ^
  3. Camellia sasanqua SASANQUA CAMELLIA / SAZANKA ^
  4. Franklinia alatamaha FRANKLIN TREE (i)
  5. Gordonia lasianthus LOBLOLLY-BAY
  6. Stewartia malacodendron SILKY STEWARTIA
  7. Stewartia pseudocamellia JAPANESE STEWARTIA / NATSUTSUBAKI

Boraginaceae (borage and forget-me-not family)

(inc. Codonaceae, Coldeniaceae, Cordiaceae, Ehretiaceae, Heliotropiaceae, Hoplestigmataceae, Hydrophyllaceae, Lennoaceae, Namaceae, Wellstediaceae)

  1. Amsinckia douglasiana DOUGLAS'S FIDDLENECK
  2. Amsinckia eastwoodiae EASTWOOD'S FIDDLENECK
  3. Amsinckia lunaris BENTFLOWER FIDDLENECK
  4. Amsinckia lycopsoides TARWEED FIDDLENECK
  5. Amsinckia menziesii COMMON FIDDLENECK / RANCHER'S FIREWEED
  6. Amsinckia spectabilis SEASIDE FIDDLENECK
  7. Amsinckia tessellata WESTERN FIDDLENECK
  8. Amsinckia vernicosa GREEN FIDDLENECK
  9. Anchusa officinalis COMMON ALKANET ^
  10. Ancistrocarya japonica SAWARURISOU
  11. Borago officinalis BORAGE (i) ^
  12. Bourreria succulenta BAHAMA STRONGBARK / BODYWOOD ^
  13. Brunnera macrophylla SIBERIAN BUGLOSS (i)
  14. Buglossoides arvensis CORN GROMWELL ^
  15. Buglossoides zollingeri HOTARUKAZURA
  16. Cerinthe major GREATER HONEYWORT (i)
  17. Cordia bahamensis BAHAMA MANJACK
  18. Cordia boissieri ANACAHUITA ^
  19. Cordia sebestena LARGELEAF GEIGERTREE
  20. Cordia subcordata KEROSENE TREE / KOU ^
  21. Cryptantha angustifolia BRISTLELOBE CRYPTANTHA
  22. Cryptantha barbigera BEARDED CRYPTANTHA
  23. Cryptantha muricata POINTED CRYPTANTHA
  24. Echium candicans PRIDE OF MADEIRA (i) ^
  25. Echium italicum PALE BUGLOSS ^
  26. Echium vulgare COMMON VIPER'S BUGLOSS ^
  27. Ehretia anacua KNOCKAWAY / ANACUA ^
  28. Eriodictyon angustifolium NARROWLEAF YERBA SANTA
  29. Eriodictyon californicum CALIFORNIA YERBA SANTA
  30. Eriodictyon crassifolium THICKLEAF YERBA SANTA
  31. Eucrypta chrysanthemifolia SPOTTED HIDESEED
  32. Euploca confertifolia LEAFY HELIOTROPE ^
  33. Euploca polyphylla PINELAND HELIOTROPE
  34. Euploca procumbens FOURSPIKE HELIOTROPE (i) ^
  35. Euploca tenella PASTURE HELIOTROPE ^
  36. Harpagonella palmeri PALMER'S GRAPPLINGHOOK
  37. Heliotropium arboreum TREE HELIOTROPE / OCTOPUS BUSH / TAHINU ^
  38. Heliotropium curassavicum ALKALI HELIOTROPE ^
  39. Heliotropium europaeum EUROPEAN HELIOTROPE ^
  40. Heliotropium tenellum PASTURE HELIOTROPE
  41. Hydrolea corymbosa SKYFLOWER
  42. Hydrolea quadrivalvis WATERPOD
  43. Hydrolea uniflora ONEFLOWER FALSE FIDDLELEAF
  44. Hydrophyllum virginianum VIRGINIA WATERLEAF ^
  45. Lithospermum bejariense SOFTHAIR MARBLESEED ^
  46. Lithospermum incisum NARROWLEAF PUCCOON / NARROWLEAF STONESEED ^
  47. Lithospermum matamorense ROUGH STONESEED
  48. Mertensia franciscana FRANCISCAN BLUEBELLS
  49. Nama hispidum BRISTLY NAMA
  50. Nama jamaicense JAMAICANWEED ^
  51. Nemophila phacelioides TEXAS BABY-BLUE-EYES ^
  52. Pectocarya recurvata CURVENUT COMBSEED
  53. Phacelia campanularia DESERT BELLS / CALIFORNIA BLUEBELL
  54. Phacelia cicutaria CATERPILLAR PHACELIA
  55. Phacelia congesta BLUECURLS ^
  56. Phacelia crenulata NOTCHLEAF PHACELIA / SCORPIONWEED
  57. Phacelia distans DISTANT PHACELIA
  58. Phacelia patuliflora SAND PHACELIA ^
  59. Phacelia ramosissima BRANCHING PHACELIA ^
  60. Pholisma sonorae SANDFOOD
  61. Pholistoma auritum BLUE FIESTAFLOWER
  62. Plagiobothrys arizonicus ARIZONA POPCORNFLOWER
  63. Tiquilia canescens WOODY CRINKLEMAT / OREJA DE PERRO
  64. Tiquilia plicata FANLEAF CRINKLEMAT
  65. Trigonotis brevipes MIZUTABIRAKO
  66. Trigonotis peduncularis CUCUMBERHERB

Icacinaceae (white-pear family)

  1. Hosiea japonica JAPANESE HOSIEA / KUROTAKIKAZURA
  2. Mappianthus iodoides DINGXINTENG *

Oncothecaceae (oncotheca family)

Vahliaceae (vahlia family)

Garryaceae (silktassel family)

(inc. Aucubaceae)

  1. Aucuba japonica JAPANESE-LAUREL / AOKI
  2. Garrya buxifolia DWARF SILKTASSEL *
  3. Garrya congdonii CONGDON'S SILKTASSEL *
  4. Garrya elliptica WAVYLEAF SILKTASSEL
  5. Garrya flavescens ASHY SILKTASSEL
  6. Garrya fremontii BEARBRUSH
  7. Garrya lindheimerii LINDHEIMER'S SILKTASSEL ^
  8. Garrya ovata EGGLEAF SILKTASSEL
  9. Garrya veatchii CANYON SILKTASSEL
  10. Garrya wrightii WRIGHT'S SILKTASSEL

Eucommiaceae (chinese gutta-percha)

  1. Eucommia ulmoides CHINESE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE / CHINESE RUBBER TREE (i)

Solanaceae (nightshade family)

(inc. Duckeodendracaeae, Nolanaceae)

  1. Bouchetia erecta ERECT BOUCHETIA / PAINTEDTONGUE ^
  2. Brugmansia arborea ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
  3. Brugmansia insignis MAGNIFICENT ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
  4. Brugmansia sanguinea RED ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
  5. Brunfelsia australis SOUTHERN RAINTREE (i)
  6. Brunfelsia pauciflora BRAZIL RAINTREE (i)
  7. Brunfelsia uniflora MANAC (i)
  8. Calibrachoa parviflora SEASIDE PETUNIA
  9. Capsicum annuum CHILI PEPPER ^
  10. Cestrum aurantiacum ORANGE JESSAMINE ^
  11. Cestrum nocturnum NIGHT JESSAMINE
  12. Chamaesaracha coniodes GRAY FIVE-EYES
  13. Chamaesaracha coronopus GREENLEAF FIVE-EYES
  14. Chamaesaracha edwardsiana EDWARDS PLATEAU FIVE-EYES ^
  15. Chamaesaracha sordida HAIRY FIVE-EYES ^
  16. Datura discolor DESERT THORN-APPLE
  17. Datura innoxia PRICKLYBURR / ANGEL'S TRUMPET ^
  18. Datura metel METEL DEVIL'S TRUMPET / INDIAN THORN-APPLE (i)
  19. Datura quercifolia OAKLEAF THORN-APPLE
  20. Datura stramonium JIMSONWEED ^
  21. Datura wrightii SACRED DATURA ^
  22. Jaltomata procumbens CREEPING FALSE HOLLY
  23. Lycium andersonii ANDERSON WOLFBERRY / ANDERSON DESERT-THORN / WATER JACKET ^
  24. Lycium barbarum MATRIMONY-VINE ^
  25. Lycium berlandieri BERLANDIER WOLFBERRY
  26. Lycium brevipes BAJA DESERT-THORN
  27. Lycium californicum CALIFORNIA DESERT-THORN / CALIFORNIA BOXTHORN ^
  28. Lycium carolinianum CHRISTMAS-BERRY
  29. Lycium cestroides HERZOG WOLFBERRY (i)
  30. Lycium chinense CHINESE TEAPLANT / CHINESE WOLFBERRY / GOJI / KUKO
  31. Lycium cooperi PEACH-THORN
  32. Lycium exsertum ARIZONA DESERT-THORN
  33. Lycium fremontii FREMONT WOLFBERRY
  34. Lycium macrodon DESERT WOLFBERRY
  35. Lycium pallidum PALE WOLFBERRY
  36. Lycium parishii PARISH WOLFBERRY
  37. Lycium sandwicense OHELO KAI / HAWAII DESERT-THORN
  38. Lycium torreyi TORREY WOLFBERRY
  39. Nicotiana glauca TREE TOBACCO ^
  40. Nicotiana obtusifolia DESERT TOBACCO
  41. Nicotiana repanda FIDDLELEAF TOBACCO
  42. Nicotiana sylvestris WOODLAND TOBACCO (i) ^
  43. Nothocestrum breviflorum SMALLFLOWER 'AIEA
  44. Nothocestrum latifolium 'AIEA *
  45. Petunia axillaris LARGE WHITE PETUNIA (i) ^
  46. Petunia integrifolia VIOLETFLOWER PETUNIA (i) ^
  47. Physalis acutifolia SHARPLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
  48. Physalis alkekengi STRAWBERRY GROUNDCHERRY
  49. Physalis cinerascens SMALLFLOWER GROUNDCHERRY
  50. Physalis crassifolia THICKLEAF GROUNDCHERRY ^
  51. Physalis hederifolia IVYLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
  52. Physalis latiphysa BROADLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
  53. Physalis philadelphica TOMATILLO (i) ^
  54. Physalis pubescens HUSK TOMATO
  55. Quincula lobata PURPLE GROUNDCHERRY / CHINESE-LANTERN ^
  56. Serissa japonica SNOWROSE / JAPANESE BOXTHORN / HAKUCHOUGE
  57. Solandra maxima GOLDEN CHALICE VINE (i) ^
  58. Solanum americanum AMERICAN BLACK NIGHTSHADE ^
  59. Solanum carolinense CAROLINA HORSENETTLE ^
  60. Solanum dimidiatum WESTERN HORSENETTLE ^
  61. Solanum diphyllum TWOLEAF NIGHTSHADE
  62. Solanum douglasii GREENSPOT NIGHTSHADE
  63. Solanum dulcamara BITTERSWEET NIGHTSHADE *
  64. Solanum elaeagnifolium SILVERLEAF NIGHTSHADE ^
  65. Solanum heterodoxum MELONLEAF NIGHTSHADE
  66. Solanum lyratum LYRELEAF NIGHTSHADE
  67. Solanum lycopersicum TOMATO (i) ^
  68. Solanum melongena EGGPLANT / AUBERGINE / BRINJAL / TALONG / NASU (i) ^
  69. Solanum nigrum BLACK NIGHTSHADE ^
  70. Solanum ptycanthum WEST INDIAN NIGHTSHADE
  71. Solanum rostratum BUFFALO-BUR / TEXAS THISTLE ^
  72. Solanum stoloniferum FENDLER'S HORSENETTLE
  73. Solanum triquetrum TEXAS NIGHTSHADE ^
  74. Solanum wrightii BLUE POTATO TREE (i)

Convolvulaceae (bindweed, dodder, and morning-glory family)

(inc. Cuscutaceae)

  1. Bonamia grandiflora FLORIDA LADY'S-NIGHTCAP
  2. Calystegia hederacea JAPANESE FALSE BINDWEED
  3. Calystegia macrostegia COAST MORNING GLORY / ISLAND FALSE BINDWEED ^
  4. Calystegia sepium HEDGE FALSE BINDWEED ^
  5. Calystegia soldanella SEASHORE FALSE BINDWEED
  6. Cressa truxillensis SPREADING ALKALIWEED
  7. Convolvulus arvensis FIELD BINDWEED ^
  8. Convolvulus equitans TEXAS BINDWEED ^
  9. Convolvulus tricolor DWARF MORNING-GLORY (i) ^
  10. Cuscuta americana AMERICAN DODDER
  11. Cuscuta applanata GILA RIVER DODDER
  12. Cuscuta californica CALIFORNIA DODDER / CHAPARRAL DODDER ^
  13. Cuscuta gronovii SCALDWEED ^
  14. Cuscuta indecora PRETTY DODDER / BIGSEED ALFALFA DODDER ^
  15. Cuscuta pentagona FIVE-ANGLED DODDER
  16. Cuscuta salina SALTMARSH DODDER
  17. Cuscuta sandwichiana KAUNA'OA
  18. Cuscuta umbellata FLATGLOBE DODDER
  19. Dichondra argentea SILVER PONYSFOOT ^
  20. Dichondra carolinensis CAROLINA PONYSFOOT ^
  21. Dichondra micrantha ASIAN PONYSFOOT / LITTLELEAF DICHONDRA
  22. Distimake dissectus ALAMO VINE ^
  23. Distimake tuberosus BRAZILIAN JALAP (i) ^
  24. Evolvulus alsinoides TROPICAL SPEEDWELL / SLENDER DWARF MORNING GLORY
  25. Evolvulus arizonicus WILD DWARF MORNING GLORY
  26. Evolvulus sericeus SILVER DWARF MORNING GLORY ^
  27. Ipomoea batatas SWEET POTATO (i) ^
  28. Ipomoea carnea BUSH MORNING GLORY (i)
  29. Ipomoea coccinea REDSTAR / SMALL RED MORNING GLORY
  30. Ipomoea cordatotriloba TIEVINE ^
  31. Ipomoea hederifolia SCARLET CREEPER (i)
  32. Ipomoea imperati BEACH MORNING GLORY
  33. Ipomoea indica OCEANBLUE MORNING GLORY ^
  34. Ipomoea lacunosa WHITE MORNING GLORY ^
  35. Ipomoea nil WHITE-EDGE MORNING GLORY
  36. Ipomoea obscura OBSCURE MORNING GLORY ^
  37. Ipomoea pandurata WILD POTATO VINE ^
  38. Ipomoea pes-caprae BEACH MORNING GLORY / BAYHOPS / RAILROAD VINE ^
  39. Ipomoea plummerae HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN MORNING GLORY
  40. Ipomoea purpurea COMMON MORNING GLORY ^
  41. Ipomoea quamoclit CYPRESS VINE (i)
  42. Ipomoea ternifolia TRIPLELEAF MORNING GLORY
  43. Jacquemontia ovalifolia OVAL-LEAF CLUSTERVINE
  44. Jacquemontia sandwicensis PAU'OHI'IAKA ^
  45. Merremia tuberosa SPANISH ARBORVINE
  46. Stictocardia tiliifolia SPOTTEDHEART

Montiniaceae (rattlebush family)

(inc. Kaliphoraceae)

Sphenocleaceae (gooseweed family)

  1. Sphenoclea zeylanica CHICKENSPIKE (i)

Hydroleaceae (false fiddleleaf family)

  1. Hydrolea corymbosa SKYFLOWER
  2. Hydrolea ovata BLUE WATERLEAF
  3. Hydrolea quadrivalvis WATERPOD

Rubiaceae (bedstraw, coffee, and madder family)

(inc. Aparinaceae, Asperulaceae, Catesbaeaceae, Cephalanthaceae, Cinchonaceae, Coffeaceae, Coutariaceae, Dialypetalanthaceae, Galiaceae, Gardeniaceae, Guettardaceae, Hameliaceae, Hedyotidaceae, Henriqueziaceae, Houstoniaceae, Hydrophylacaceae, Lippayaceae, Lygodisodeaceae, Naucleaceae, Nonateliaceae, Operculariaceae, Pagamaeaceae, Psychotriaceae, Randiaceae, Sabiceaceae, Spermacoceaceae, Theligonaceae)

  1. Arachnothryx leucophylla PANAMA ROSE (i)
  2. Bobea timonioides 'AHAKEA
  3. Bouvardia ternifolia FIRECRACKERBUSH
  4. Casasia clusiifolia SEVEN-YEAR-APPLE
  5. Catesbaea parviflora SMALLFLOWER LILYTHORN
  6. Cephalanthus occidentalis BUTTONBUSH ^
  7. Chiococca alba WEST INDIAN MILKBERRY
  8. Chiococca parvifolia PINELAND MILKBERRY
  9. Coffea arabica ARABIC COFFEE (i) ^
  10. Coprosma cymosa HAWAII MIRRORPLANT
  11. Coprosma ernodeoides 'AIAKANENE
  12. Coprosma menziesii HUPILO
  13. Coprosma ochracea MAUI MIRRORPLANT
  14. Coprosma rhynchocarpa WOODLAND MIRRORPLANT / PILO ^
  15. Diodia teres POORJOE
  16. Diodia virginiana VIRGINIA BUTTONWEED ^
  17. Erithalis fruticosa BLACKTORCH
  18. Ernodea cokeri COKER'S BEACH-CREEPER
  19. Ernodea littoralis COUGHBUSH
  20. Exostema caribaeum CARIBBEAN PRINCEWOOD
  21. Galium album WHITE BEDSTRAW ^
  22. Galium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BEDSTRAW
  23. Galium aparine CATCHWEED BEDSTRAW / STICKYWILLY ^
  24. Galium hispidulum COASTAL BEDSTRAW
  25. Galium kinuta KINUTASOU
  26. Galium microphyllum BRACTED BEDSTRAW
  27. Galium odoratum SWEET WOODRUFF ^
  28. Galium pogonanthum YAMAMUGURA
  29. Galium stellatum STARRY BEDSTRAW
  30. Galium tinctorium STIFF MARSH BEDSTRAW
  31. Galium virgatum SOUTHWESTERN BEDSTRAW ^
  32. Galium wrightii WRIGHT'S BEDSTRAW
  33. Gardenia brighamii FOREST GARDENIA
  34. Gardenia jasminoides COMMON GARDENIA / CAPE JASMINE
  35. Gardenia taitensis TAHITIAN GARDENIA / TIARE ^
  36. Guettarda elliptica HAMMOCK VELVETSEED
  37. Hamelia patens SCARLETBUSH ^
  38. Hedyotis greenei GREENE STARVIOLET
  39. Houstonia caerulea AZURE BLUET
  40. Houstonia procumbens ROUNDLEAF BLUET
  41. Houstonia wrightii PYGMY BLUET
  42. Ixora coccinea SCARLET JUNGLEFLAME (i) ^
  43. Mitchella undulata JAPANESE PARTRIDGEBERRY
  44. Mitriostigma axillare AFRICAN STAR GARDENIA (i)
  45. Morinda citrifolia NONI / GREAT MORINDA / INDIAN-MULBERRY ^
  46. Mussaenda philippica QUEEN OF THE PHILIPPINES
  47. Nauclea orientalis LEICHHARDT TREE / BANGKAL *
  48. Neanotis hirsuta HASHIKA-GUSA
  49. Oldenlandia corymbosa OLD WORLD DIAMOND FLOWER ^
  50. Paederia foetida STINKVINE / HEKUSOKAZURA
  51. Pentas lanceolata EGYPTIAN STAR-CLUSTER (i) ^
  52. Pseudomussaenda flava YELLOW MUSSAENDA (i)
  53. Psychotria hawaiiensis KOPIKO 'ULA
  54. Psychotria ligustrifolia BAHAMA WILD COFFEE
  55. Psychotria nervosa SHINYLEAF WILD COFFEE / SEMINOLE BALSAMO
  56. Psychotria tenuifolia SHORTLEAF WILD COFFEE
  57. Psydrax odorata ALAHE'E
  58. Richardia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER MEXICAN-CLOVER (i)
  59. Richardia scabra FLORIDA PUSLEY ^
  60. Rubia akane ASIAN MADDER / AKANE
  61. Rubia chinensis CHINESE MADDER / OOKINUTASOU
  62. Sherardia arvensis FIELD MADDER ^
  63. Spermacoce remota WOODLAND FALSE BUTTONWEED
  64. Spermacoce verticillata SHRUBBY FALSE BUTTONWEED ^
  65. Stenaria nigricans DIAMOND-FLOWERS ^

Gentianaceae (gentian family)

  1. Anthocleista grandiflora FOREST FEVER TREE *
  2. Centaurium erythraea COMMON CENTAURY ^
  3. Eustoma exaltatum CATCHFLY PRAIRIE GENTIAN / SEASIDE GENTIAN
  4. Eustoma russellianum TEXAS BLUEBELL / SHOWY PRAIRIE GENTIAN ^
  5. Frasera albicaulis WHITESTEN GREEN GENTIAN / WHITESTEM FRASERA *
  6. Frasera albomarginata DESERT GREEN GENTIAN / DESERT FRASERA
  7. Frasera neglecta PINE GREEN GENTIAN
  8. Frasera parryi COAHUILA GREEN GENTIAN / COAHUILA FRASERA
  9. Frasera speciosa MONUMENT PLANT / ELKWEED
  10. Frasera tubulosa KERN GREEN GENTIAN / KERN FRASERA *
  11. Gentiana affinis PLEATED GENTIAN
  12. Gentiana algida ARCTIC GENTIAN
  13. Gentiana andrewsii CLOSED BOTTLE GENTIAN *
  14. Gentiana asclepiadea WILLOW GENTIAN ^
  15. Gentiana calycosa MOUNTAIN BOG GENTIAN *
  16. Gentiana clausa BOTTLE GENTIAN
  17. Gentiana glauca GLAUCOUS GENTIAN *
  18. Gentiana loureiroi EAST ASIAN GENTIAN / DI DING *
  19. Gentiana newberryi ALPINE GENTIAN *
  20. Gentiana nipponica JAPANESE GENTIAN / MIYAMARINDOU
  21. Gentiana parryi PARRY'S GENTIAN
  22. Gentiana scabra KOREAN GENTIAN / RINDOU
  23. Gentiana saponaria SOAPWORT GENTIAN
  24. Gentiana thunbergii THUNBERG'S GENTIAN / HARURINDOU / TATEYAMARINDOU
  25. Gentiana zollingeri ZOLLINGER'S GENTIAN / FUDERINDOU
  26. Gentianella amarella AUTUMN GENTIAN
  27. Gentianella campestris FIELD GENTIAN ^
  28. Gentianella quinquefolia AGUEWEED *
  29. Gentianopsis ciliata FRINGE-FLOWERED GENTIAN ^
  30. Gentianopsis thermalis ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRINGED GENTIAN *
  31. Sabatia angularis ROSEPINK *
  32. Sabatia brevifolia SHORTLEAF ROSE GENTIAN
  33. Sabatia campestris MEADOW-PINK ^
  34. Sabatia dodecandra MARSH ROSE GENTIAN
  35. Sabatia gentianoides PINEWOODS ROSE GENTIAN
  36. Sabatia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER ROSE GENTIAN
  37. Sabatia stellaris MARSH-PINK ^
  38. Swertia bimaculata TWO-SPOTTED SWERTIA / AKEBONOSOU
  39. Swertia japonica JAPANESE FELWORT / SENBURI
  40. Swertia perennis FELWORT
  41. Swertia tosaensis SHIKOKU SWERTIA / INUSENBURI
  42. Zeltnera arizonica ARIZONA CENTAURY
  43. Zeltnera beyrichii MOUNTAIN-PINK / QUININEWEED ^
  44. Zeltnera calycosa SHORTFLOWER CENTAURY
  45. Zeltnera davyi DAVY'S CENTAURY
  46. Zeltnera exaltata DESERT CENTAURY
  47. Zeltnera muehlenbergii MUHLENBERG'S CENTAURY
  48. Zeltnera texensis LADY BIRD'S CENTAURY ^
  49. Zeltnera venusta CALIFORNIA CENTAURY

Loganiaceae (logania family)

  1. Fagraea berteroana PUA KENI KENI / PERFUME FLOWER TREE
  2. Labordia hedyosmifolia BOG LABORDIA
  3. Labordia hosakana RIDGETOP LABORDIA
  4. Labordia hymenopoda THINFRUIT LABORDIA
  5. Labordia tinifolia PALEFLOWER LABORDIA
  6. Labordia waiolani FEWFLOWER LABORDIA
  7. Mitreola petiolata LAX HORNPOD
  8. Mitreola sessilifolia WAND HORNPOD
  9. Spigelia hedyotidea PRAIRIE PINKROOT

Apocynaceae (dogbane and milkweed family)

(inc. Asclepiadaceae)

  1. Allamanda cathartica YELLOW BELL / GOLDEN TRUMPET
  2. Alstonia macrophylla HARD ALSTONIA / BATINO / UGAYAN *
  3. Alstonia scholaris BLACKBOARD TREE / DITA / BITA *
  4. Amsonia ciliata FRINGED BLUESTAR ^
  5. Anodendron affine SAKAKIKAZURA
  6. Apocynum androsaemifolium SPREADING DOGBANE
  7. Apocynum cannabinum INDIAN-HEMP
  8. Asclepias asperula ANTELOPEHORN MILKWEED ^
  9. Asclepias californica CALIFORNIA MILKWEED
  10. Asclepias curassavica TROPICAL MILKWEED ^
  11. Asclepias obovata PINELAND MILKWEED
  12. Asclepias oenotheroides ZIZOTES MILKWEED / SIDECLUSTER MILKWEED ^
  13. Asclepias pinifolia PINELEAF MILKWEED
  14. Asclepias speciosa SHOWY MILKWEED
  15. Asclepias subulata RUSH MILKWEED
  16. Asclepias texana TEXAS MILKWEED ^
  17. Asclepias tuberosa BUTTERFLY MILKWEED ^
  18. Asclepias verticillata WHORLED MILKWEED
  19. Asclepias viridiflora GREEN COMET MILKWEED ^
  20. Asclepias viridis GREEN ANTELOPEHORN
  21. Calotropis gigantea CROWN FLOWER (i) ^
  22. Carissa macrocarpa NATAL PLUM (i) ^
  23. Cascabela thevetia BE-STILL TREE / YELLOW OLEANDER (i) ^
  24. Catharanthus roseus MADAGASCAR PERIWINKLE (i) ^
  25. Cynanchum acutum STRANGLEWORT ^
  26. Cynanchum unifarium TALAYOTE ^
  27. Funastrum cynanchoides CLIMBING MILKWEED ^
  28. Gomphocarpus physocarpus BALLOONPLANT / HAIRY BALLS (i) ^
  29. Gonolobus suberosus ANGLEPOD ^
  30. Matelea edwardsensis PLATEAU MILKVINE ^
  31. Matelea reticulata PEARL MILKWEED ^
  32. Matelea sagittifolia ARROWLEAF MILKVINE
  33. Metastelma barbigerum BEARDED SWALLOW-WORT ^
  34. Nerium oleander OLEANDER / ADELPA / BALADRE / KYOUCHIKUTOU ^
  35. Plumeria obtusa WHITE FRANGIPANI (i) ^
  36. Plumeria pudica HAMMERLEAF FRANGIPANI (i) ^
  37. Plumeria rubra MEXICAN PLUMERIA / COMMON FRANGIPANI (i) ^
  38. Rhabdadenia biflora MANGROVEVINE ^
  39. Tabernaemontana divaricata CREPE JASMINE
  40. Trachelospermum asiaticum ASIAN JASMINE / TEIKAKAZURA ^
  41. Trachelospermum jasminoides STAR JASMINE / CONFEDERATE JASMINE / KETEIKAKAZURA ^
  42. Vinca major GREATER PERIWINKLE (i) ^
  43. Wrightia antidysenterica ARCTIC SNOW / CORAL SWIRL (i)

Gelsemiaceae (jessamine family)

  1. Gelsemium elegans HEARTBREAK GRASS / CHINESE JESSAMINE *
  2. Gelsemium rankinii SWAMP JESSAMINE
  3. Gelsemium sempervirens YELLOW JESSAMINE

Lamiaceae (mint family)

  1. Agastache breviflora TRANS-PECOS GIANT HYSSOP
  2. Agastache pallidiflora BILL WILLIAMS MOUNTAIN GIANT HYSSOP
  3. Agastache scrophulariifolia PURPLE GIANT HYSSOP
  4. Ajuga decumbens DECUMBENT BUGLE / KIRANSOU
  5. Ajuga japonica JAPANESE BUGLE / OUGIKAZURA
  6. Ajuga reptans CARPET BUGLE (i)
  7. Ballota nigra BLACK HOREHOUND
  8. Callicarpa americana AMERICAN BEAUTYBERRY ^
  9. Callicarpa japonica JAPANESE BEAUTYBERRY / MURASAKI-SHIKIBU
  10. Callicarpa shikokiana SHIKOKU BEAUTYBERRY / TOSA-MURASAKI
  11. Clerodendrum chinense CHINESE GLORYBOWER (i)
  12. Clerodendrum indicum TURK'S TURBAN / INDIAN GLORYBOWER (i)
  13. Clerodendrum laevifolium BRIDAL VEIL (i)
  14. Clerodendrum paniculatum PAGODA FLOWER (i)
  15. Clerodendrum quadriloculare STARBURST BUSH / PHILIPPINE GLORYBOWER / BAGAWAK
  16. Clerodendrum speciosissimum JAVANESE GLORYBOWER
  17. Clerodendrum splendens FLAMING GLORYBOWER (i)
  18. Clerodendrum thomsoniae BLEEDING GLORYBOWER / BAGFLOWER
  19. Clinopodium alpinum ROCK THYME ^
  20. Clinopodium brownei BROWNE'S SAVORY
  21. Clinopodium carolinianum GEORGIA CALAMINT
  22. Clinopodium multicaule MULTISTEM CLINOPODIUM
  23. Clinopodium vulgare WILD BASIL ^
  24. Coleus amboinicus INDIAN BORAGE (i)
  25. Coleus australis LITTLE SPURFLOWER (i) ^
  26. Coleus neochilus LOBSTER FLOWER (i) ^
  27. Coleus scutellarioides COLEUS (i)
  28. Condea emoryi DESERT LAVENDER
  29. Conradina canescens FALSE ROSEMARY (i)
  30. Dracocephalum moldavica MOLDAVIAN DRAGONHEAD
  31. Glechoma hederacea GROUND-IVY (i) ^
  32. Hedeoma acinoides SLENDER FALSE PENNYROYAL ^
  33. Hedeoma drummondii DRUMMOND'S FALSE PENNYROYAL
  34. Hedeoma hispida ROUGH FALSE PENNYROYAL
  35. Hedeoma hyssopifolia AROMATIC FALSE PENNYROYAL
  36. Hedeoma nana DWARF FALSE PENNYROYAL
  37. Hedeoma oblongifolia OBLONGLEAF FALSE PENNYROYAL
  38. Hedeoma reverchonii REVERCHON'S FALSE PENNYROYAL ^
  39. Holmskioldia sanguinea CHINESE HAT PLANT (i)
  40. Isodon longitubus AKI-CHOUJI
  41. Lamium album WHITE DEADNETTLE ^
  42. Lamium ambiguum MANEKI-GUSA
  43. Lamium amplexicaule HENBIT DEADNETTLE (i) ^
  44. Lamium purpureum RED DEADNETTLE
  45. Lavandula angustifolia COMMON LAVENDER (i) ^
  46. Lavandula stoechas TOPPED LAVENDER ^
  47. Leonotis leonurus COMMON LIONSPAW (i) ^
  48. Leonotis nepetifolia LION'S-EAR (i)
  49. Leonurus cardiaca MOTHERWORT
  50. Lepechinia calycina CALIFORNIA PITCHER SAGE
  51. Lycopus americanus AMERICAN WATER HOREHOUND
  52. Marrubium vulgare WHITE HOREHOUND ^
  53. Meehania urticifolia RASHOUMONKAZURA
  54. Melissa officinalis LEMON BALM (i) ^
  55. Mentha aquatica WATER MINT
  56. Mentha arvensis WILD MINT
  57. Mentha spicata SPEARMINT ^
  58. Mentha × piperita PEPPERMINT (i) ^
  59. Monarda citriodora LEMON BEEBALM ^
  60. Monarda clinopodioides BASIL BEEBALM
  61. Monarda didyma SCARLET BEEBALM ^
  62. Monarda fistulosa WILD BERGAMOT
  63. Monarda pectinata PONY BEEBALM
  64. Monarda punctata SPOTTED BEEBALM ^
  65. Nepeta cataria CATNIP
  66. Nepeta racemosa EASTERN CAT-MINT ^
  67. Ocimum basilicum SWEET BASIL (i) ^
  68. Origanum syriacum SYRIAN OREGANO (i) ^
  69. Origanum vulgare OREGANO (i)
  70. Orthosiphon aristatus CAT'S-WHISKERS (i)
  71. Phlomis fruticosa JERUSALEM LAMPWICK (i) ^
  72. Phyllostegia brevidens MAUNA KEA PHYLLOSTEGIA ^
  73. Phyllostegia parviflora SMALLFLOWER PHYLLOSTEGIA
  74. Phyllostegia vestita STREAMBED PHYLLOSTEGIA
  75. Physostegia leptophylla SLENDERLEAF FALSE DRAGONHEAD
  76. Physostegia pulchella BEAUTIFUL FALSE DRAGONHEAD ^
  77. Physostegia virginiana OBEDIENT PLANT ^
  78. Plectranthus verticillatus SWEDISH-IVY (i) ^
  79. Poliomintha bustamanta MEXICAN OREGANO (i) ^
  80. Prunella vulgaris COMMON SELFHEAL (i) ^
  81. Rotheca myricoides ROUGH-LEAVED CAT'S-WHISKERS / BLUE BUTTERFLY BUSH (i)
  82. Salazaria mexicana MEXICAN BLADDERSAGE
  83. Salvia apiana WHITE SAGE
  84. Salvia argentea SILVER SAGE ^
  85. Salvia azurea AZURE BLUE SAGE
  86. Salvia clevelandii CLEVELAND SAGE ^
  87. Salvia coccinea TROPICAL SAGE ^
  88. Salvia columbariae CHIA / CHIA SAGE / CALIFORNIA CHIA
  89. Salvia elegans PHILIPPINE SAGE / PINEAPPLE SAGE / TANGERINE SAGE
  90. Salvia engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SAGE ^
  91. Salvia farinacea MEALY SAGE ^
  92. Salvia greggii AUTUMN SAGE ^
  93. Salvia guaranitica ANISE-SCENTED SAGE (i) ^
  94. Salvia leucantha MEXICAN BUSH SAGE ^
  95. Salvia leucophylla SAN LUIS PURPLE SAGE
  96. Salvia longispicata BIG BLUE SAGE (i)
  97. Salvia lyrata LYRELEAF SAGE ^
  98. Salvia mellifera BLACK SAGE ^
  99. Salvia mexicana MEXICAN SAGE (i)
  100. Salvia microphylla BABY SAGE ^
  101. Salvia misella RIVER SAGE
  102. Salvia mohavensis MOJAVE SAGE
  103. Salvia nemorosa PURPLE WOOD SAGE ^
  104. Salvia parryi PARRY'S SAGE
  105. Salvia pinguifolia ROCK SAGE
  106. Salvia pratensis MEADOW SAGE ^
  107. Salvia reflexa LANCELEAF SAGE
  108. Salvia roemeriana CEDAR SAGE ^
  109. Salvia rosmarinus ROSEMARY (i) ^
  110. Salvia spathacea HUMMINGBIRD SAGE
  111. Salvia texana TEXAS SAGE ^
  112. Salvia yangii RUSSIAN SAGE (i) ^
  113. Scutellaria drummondii DRUMMOND'S SKULLCAP ^
  114. Scutellaria galericulata MARSH SKULLCAP
  115. Scutellaria indica INDIAN SKULLCAP
  116. Scutellaria integrifolia HELMET SKULLCAP
  117. Scutellaria ovata HEARTLEAF SKULLCAP ^
  118. Scutellaria wrightii WRIGHT'S SKULLCAP ^
  119. Stachys affinis CHINESE ARTICHOKE / CHOROGI (i)
  120. Stachys ajugoides BUGLE HEDGENETTLE
  121. Stachys annua ANNUAL YELLOW WOUNDWORT
  122. Stachys arvensis FIELD WOUNDWORT / STAGGERWEED
  123. Stachys bullata CALIFORNIA HEDGENETTLE
  124. Stachys byzantina WOOLLY HEDGENETTLE / LAMB'S-EAR (i)
  125. Stachys chamissonis COASTAL HEDGENETTLE
  126. Stachys coccinea SCARLET HEDGENETTLE
  127. Stachys crenata MOUSESEAR
  128. Stachys floridana FLORIDA HEDGENETTLE / FLORIDA BETONY ^
  129. Stachys hispida HISPID HEDGENETTLE
  130. Stachys hyssopifolia HYSSOPLEAF HEDGENETTLE
  131. Stachys sylvatica HEDGE WOUNDWORT ^
  132. Stenogyne calaminthoides BOG STENOGYNE ^
  133. Stenogyne microphylla LITTLELEAF STENOGYNE
  134. Stenogyne rugosa MA'OHI'OHI
  135. Stenogyne sessilis FUZZYFLOWER STENOGYNE
  136. Teucrium canadense AMERICAN GERMANDER ^
  137. Teucrium laciniatum CUTLEAF GERMANDER ^
  138. Thymbra capitata SPANISH OREGANO ^
  139. Thymus citriodorus LEMON THYME (i) ^
  140. Thymus herba-barona CARAWAY THYME (i)
  141. Thymus praecox MOTHER OF THYME ^
  142. Thymus pulegioides LARGE THYME ^
  143. Thymus serpyllum BRECKLAND THYME (i)
  144. Thymus vulgaris COMMON THYME (i) ^
  145. Trichostema brachiatum FLUXWEED
  146. Trichostema dichotomum FORKED BLUECURLS
  147. Trichostema lanatum WOOLLY BLUECURLS / ROMERO
  148. Vitex agnus-castus LILAC CHASTETREE ^
  149. Vitex parviflora MOLAVE TREE / TUGAS *
  150. Vitex rotundifolia BEACH CHASTETREE / ROUNDLEAF CHASTETREE / HAMAGOU ^
  151. Vitex trifolia SIMPLELEAF CHASTETREE (i) ^
  152. Volkameria inermis SCRAMBLING CLERODENDRUM (i) ^
  153. Warnockia scutellarioides PRAIRIE BRAZORIA ^

Verbenaceae (vervain family)

  1. Aloysia citrodora LEMON VERBENA
  2. Aloysia gratissima WHITEBRUSH ^
  3. Aloysia virgata SWEET ALMOND BUSH
  4. Aloysia wrightii WRIGHT'S BEEBRUSH / OREGANILLO
  5. Bouchea linifolia FLAXLEAF BOUCHEA
  6. Bouchea prismatica PRISM BOUCHEA
  7. Callicarpa americana AMERICAN BEAUTYBERRY
  8. Callicarpa dichotoma PURPLE BEAUTYBERRY
  9. Callicarpa japonica JAPANESE BEAUTYBERRY / MURASAKISHIKIBU
  10. Callicarpa mollis FUZZY BEAUTYBERRY
  11. Callicarpa shikokiana SHIKOKU BEAUTYBERRY
  12. Citharexylum berlandieri BERLANDIER'S FIDDLEWOOD / TAMAULIPAN FIDDLEWOOD / ORCAJUELA ^
  13. Citharexylum caudatum JUNIPERBERRY
  14. Citharexylum fruticosum FLORIDA FIDDLEWOOD
  15. Citharexylum spinosum SPINY FIDDLEWOOD
  16. Duranta erecta SKYFLOWER (i) ^
  17. Glandularia aristigera SOUTH AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN (i)
  18. Glandularia bipinnatifida DAKOTA MOCK VERVAIN / MORADILLA ^
  19. Glandularia canadensis ROSE VERVAIN
  20. Glandularia chiricahensis CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN MOCK VERVAIN
  21. Glandularia gooddingii SOUTHWESTERN MOCK VERVAIN
  22. Glandularia latilobata BROAD-LOBE MOCK VERVAIN
  23. Glandularia lilacina CEDROS ISLAND MOCK VERVAIN (i)
  24. Glandularia maritima COASTAL MOCK VERVAIN
  25. Glandularia pubera DAVIS MOUNTAIN MOCK VERVAIN
  26. Glandularia pulchella MOSS VERVAIN / SOUTH AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN
  27. Glandularia pumila DWARF VERVAIN / PINK MOCK VERVAIN
  28. Glandularia tenera LATIN AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN
  29. Glandularia wrightii WRIGHT'S MOCK VERVAIN
  30. Lantana achyranthifolia BRUSHLAND LANTANA ^
  31. Lantana camara WEST INDIAN LANTANA
  32. Lantana involucrata BUTTONSAGE
  33. Lantana montevidensis CREEPING LANTANA (i) ^
  34. Lantana urticoides TEXAS LANTANA ^
  35. Lantana × hybrida NEW GOLD LANTANA (i) ^
  36. Lantana × strigocamara COMMON LANTANA (i) ^
  37. Nashia inaguensis MOUJEAN TEA / BAHAMA BERRY / EL TUQUE
  38. Petrea volubilis QUEEN'S WREATH (i)
  39. Phyla lanceolata LANCELEAF FOGFRUIT
  40. Phyla nodiflora ROUNDLEAF FOGFRUIT / TURKEYTANGLE FOGFRUIT ^
  41. Premna microphylla JAPANESE MUSKMAPLE / HAMAKUSAGI
  42. Stachytarpheta cayennensis RATTAIL
  43. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis BLUE PORTERWEED
  44. Verbena bonariensis PURPLETOP VERVAIN (i)
  45. Verbena bracteata BIGBRACT VERBENA
  46. Verbena brasiliensis BRAZILIAN VERVAIN (i) ^
  47. Verbena canescens WOOLLY VERVAIN ^
  48. Verbena halei TEXAS VERVAIN ^
  49. Verbena hastata BLUE VERVAIN
  50. Verbena lasiostachys WESTERN VERVAIN
  51. Verbena macdougalii MACDOUGAL VERBENA
  52. Verbena neomexicana HILLSIDE VERVAIN
  53. Verbena pulchella MOSS VERBENA
  54. Verbena scabra SANDPAPER VERVAIN
  55. Verbena stricta HOARY VERVAIN
  56. Verbena urticifolia WHITE VERVAIN
  57. Verbena xutha GULF VERVAIN ^

Scrophulariaceae (figwort family)

(inc. Buddlejaceae, Limosellaceae, Myoporaceae, Selaginaceae, Verbascaceae)

  1. Bellardia trixago MEDITERRANEAN LINESEED (i)
  2. Brachystigma wrightii ARIZONA DESERT FOXGLOVE
  3. Buddleja asiatica ASIATIC BUTTERFLYBUSH (i) ^
  4. Buddleja cordata TEPOZAN (i)
  5. Buddleja davidii BUTTERFLYBUSH / SUMMER-LILAC (i) ^
  6. Buddleja japonica JAPANESE BUTTERFLYBUSH
  7. Buddleja lindleyana LINDLEY'S BUTTERFLYBUSH (i)
  8. Buddleja racemosa WAND BUTTERFLYBUSH / TEXAS BUTTERFLYBUSH ^
  9. Buddleja sessiliflora RIO GRANDE BUTTERFLYBUSH
  10. Chaenostoma cordatum ORNAMENTAL BACOPA / PIKMIN FLOWER (i)
  11. Eremophila glabra COMMON EMU-BUSH (i)
  12. Lathraea japonica YAMAUTSUBO
  13. Leucophyllum frutescens CENIZO / TEXAS BAROMETER BUSH ^
  14. Myoporum laetum CAMPGROUND SHRUB / MOUSEHOLE TREE / NGAIO
  15. Myoporum sandvicense NAIO / BASTARD-SANDALWOOD ^
  16. Scrophularia californica CALIFORNIA BEEPLANT / CALIFORNIA FIGWORT
  17. Scrophularia parviflora PINELAND FIGWORT
  18. Verbascum blattaria MOTH MULLEIN
  19. Verbascum lychnitis WHITE MULLEIN ^
  20. Verbascum nigrum DARK MULLEIN ^
  21. Verbascum phlomoides ORANGE MULLEIN ^
  22. Verbascum thapsus GREAT MULLEIN (i) ^
  23. Verbascum virgatum WAND MULLEIN

Orobanchaceae (broomrape family)

  1. Agalinis edwardsiana PLATEAU FALSE FOXGLOVE ^
  2. Agalinis fasciculata BEACH FALSE FOXGLOVE
  3. Agalinis filifolia SEMINOLE FALSE FOXGLOVE
  4. Agalinis heterophylla PRAIRIE FALSE FOXGLOVE ^
  5. Agalinis purpurea PURPLE FALSE FOXGLOVE
  6. Buchnera americana AMERICAN BLUEHEARTS
  7. Buchnera floridana FLORIDA BLUEHEARTS ^
  8. Castilleja affinis COAST PAINTBRUSH
  9. Castilleja angustifolia NORTHWESTERN PAINTBRUSH
  10. Castilleja applegatei WAVYLEAF PAINTBRUSH
  11. Castilleja austromontana RINCON MOUNTAIN PAINTBRUSH
  12. Castilleja citrina LEMON PAINTBRUSH ^
  13. Castilleja exserta EXSERTED PAINTBRUSH / OWL'S-CLOVER
  14. Castilleja indivisa TEXAS PAINTBRUSH ^
  15. Castilleja integra WHOLELEAF PAINTBRUSH
  16. Castilleja lindheimeri LINDHEIMER PAINTBRUSH ^
  17. Castilleja miniata GIANT RED PAINTBRUSH
  18. Castilleja minor LESSER PAINTBRUSH
  19. Castilleja purpurea DOWNY PAINTBRUSH
  20. Cordylanthus maritimus SALTMARSH BIRDSBEAK
  21. Euphrasia rostkoviana EYEBRIGHT ^
  22. Orobanche cooperi DESERT BROOMRAPE
  23. Orobanche hederae IVY BROOMRAPE
  24. Pedicularis centranthera DWARF LOUSEWORT
  25. Pedicularis densiflora WARRIOR'S-PLUME
  26. Phelipanche nana DWARF SORREL BROOMRAPE ^
  27. Phtheirospermum japonicum KO-SHIOGAMA
  28. Seymeria texana TEXAS BLACKSENNA

Acanthaceae (acanthus family)

  1. Acanthus mollis BEARS-BREECHES ^
  2. Acanthus montanus MOUNTAIN-THISTLE (i) ^
  3. Anisacanthus quadrifidus FLAME ACANTHUS ^
  4. Anisacanthus thurberi THURBER DESERT HONEYSUCKLE
  5. Asystasia gangetica ASIAN COROMANDEL / CHINESE-VIOLET *
  6. Asystasia intrusa AFRICAN COROMANDEL (i) *
  7. Avicennia germinans BLACK MANGROVE ^
  8. Barleria cristata PHILIPPINE VIOLET (i)
  9. Barleria repens CORAL CREEPER / SMALL BUSH VIOLET (i) ^
  10. Carlowrightia arizonica ARIZONA CARLOWRIGHTIA
  11. Crossandra infundibuliformis FIRECRACKER-FLOWER (i) ^
  12. Dicliptera brachiata FALSE-MINT / BRANCHED FOLDWING ^
  13. Dyschoriste linearis NARROWLEAF SNAKEHERB / POLKADOTS ^
  14. Dyschoriste oblongifolia OBLONGLEAF SNAKEHERB
  15. Eranthemum pulchellum BLUE ERANTHEMUM (i)
  16. Hypoestes phyllostachya POLKA DOT PLANT (i) ^
  17. Justicia adhatoda MALABAR NUT (i)
  18. Justicia americana AMERICAN WATER-WILLOW ^
  19. Justicia betonica SQUIRREL'S-TAIL (i)
  20. Justicia brandegeeana SHRIMP-PLANT (i) ^
  21. Justicia californica CHUPAROSA
  22. Justicia candicans RED JUSTICIA
  23. Justicia carnea KING'S-CROWN
  24. Justicia pilosella GREGG'S TUBE-TONGUE ^
  25. Justicia spicigera MEXICAN HONEYSUCKLE ^
  26. Megaskepasma erythrochlamys BRAZILIAN REDCLOAK (i)
  27. Odontonema callistachyum PURPLE FIRESPIKE (i)
  28. Odontonema tubaeforme FIRESPIKE (i)
  29. Pachystachys lutea GOLDEN SHRIMP PLANT (i)
  30. Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum SHOOTING STAR (i)
  31. Pseuderanthemum carruthersii CARRUTHERS FALSEFACE (i) ^
  32. Ruellia blechum BROWN'S BLECHUM / GREEN SHRIMP PLANT (i)
  33. Ruellia caerulea BRITTON'S RUELLIA
  34. Ruellia californica RAMA PARDA (i)
  35. Ruellia caroliniensis CAROLINA RUELLIA
  36. Ruellia drummondiana DRUMMOND'S RUELLIA ^
  37. Ruellia humilis FRINGELEAF RUELLIA
  38. Ruellia metziae METZ'S RUELLIA ^
  39. Ruellia nudiflora VIOLET RUELLIA ^
  40. Ruellia simplex MEXICAN RUELLIA ^
  41. Sanchezia speciosa SHRUBBY WHITEVEIN (i)
  42. Strobilanthes hamiltoniana CHINESE RAIN BELL (i)
  43. Thunbergia alata BLACK EYED SUSAN VINE (i)
  44. Thunbergia battiscombei BLUE GLORY VINE (i)
  45. Thunbergia fragrans FRAGRANT THUNBERGIA (i)
  46. Thunbergia grandiflora BENGAL TRUMPET / SKY VINE (i) ^
  47. Thunbergia laurifolia BLUE TRUMPET VINE (i)

Thomandersiaceae (thomandersia family)

Pedaliaceae (sesame family)

  1. Ceratotheca sesamoides FALSE-SESAME (i)
  2. Sesamum indicum SESAME (i)

Bignoniaceae (trumpet vine family)

  1. Bignonia callistegioides LAVENDER TRUMPET VINE (i)
  2. Bignonia capreolata CROSS VINE ^
  3. Campsis radicans TRUMPET VINE ^
  4. Catalpa bignonioides SOUTHERN CATALPA ^
  5. Catalpa ovata CHINESE CATALPA / YELLOW CATALPA
  6. Catalpa speciosa NORTHERN CATALPA ^
  7. Chilopsis linearis DESERT-WILLOW ^
  8. Dolichandra unguis-cati CAT'S CLAW CREEPER (i)
  9. Fernandoa magnifica AFRICAN FLAME TREE (i)
  10. Handroanthus chrysanthus ARAGUANEY / VENEZUELAN GOLDEN TRUMPET TREE (i)
  11. Handroanthus chrysotrichus IPE AMARELO / BRAZILIAN GOLDEN TRUMPET TREE (i)
  12. Jacaranda jasminoides PURPLE VELVET JACARANDA (i)
  13. Jacaranda mimosifolia BLUE JACARANDA (i)
  14. Kigelia africana SAUSAGE TREE (i)
  15. Podranea ricasoliana PINK TRUMPET VINE (i)
  16. Spathodea campanulata AFRICAN TULIP TREE (i) ^
  17. Tabebuia bahamensis BAHAMA TRUMPET TREE
  18. Tabebuia heterophylla PINK TRUMPET TREE ^
  19. Tecoma stans YELLOW TRUMPETBUSH / ESPERANZA ^
  20. Tecomaria capensis CAPE HONEYSUCKLE (i) ^

Lentibulariaceae (bladderwort family)

  1. Pinguicula caerulea BLUE BUTTERWORT
  2. Pinguicula lutea YELLOW BUTTERWORT
  3. Pinguicula primuliflora SOUTHERN BUTTERWORT
  4. Pinguicula pumila SMALL BUTTERWORT
  5. Utricularia australis YELLOW BLADDERWORT
  6. Utricularia cornuta HORNED BLADDERWORT
  7. Utricularia floridana FLORIDA YELLOW BLADDERWORT
  8. Utricularia gibba HUMPED BLADDERWORT ^
  9. Utricularia inflata SWOLLEN BLADDERWORT
  10. Utricularia juncea RUSH BLADDERWORT
  11. Utricularia subulata ZIGZAG BLADDERWORT

Plantaginaceae (plantain family)

(inc. Callitrichaceae)

  1. Angelonia salicariifolia WILLOWLEAF ANGELON (i) ^
  2. Antirrhinum majus SNAPDRAGON ^
  3. Bacopa caroliniana CAROLINA WATER-HYSSOP
  4. Bacopa monnieri HERB OF GRACE ^
  5. Callitriche heterophylla TWOHEADED WATER-STARWORT
  6. Callitriche marginata WINGED WATER-STARWORT *
  7. Callitriche stagnalis POND WATER-STARWORT ^
  8. Callitriche terrestris TERRESTRIAL WATER-STARWORT
  9. Cymbalaria muralis IVY-LEAVED TOADFLAX ^
  10. Digitalis purpurea COMMON FOXGLOVE (i)
  11. Globularia cordifolia MATTED GLOBULARIA ^
  12. Keckiella antirrhinoides YELLOW BUSH SNAPDRAGON / CHAPARRAL BEARDTONGUE
  13. Keckiella cordifolia HEARTLEAF KECKIELLA / HEARTLEAF BUSH SNAPDRAGON ^
  14. Leucospora multifida OBI-WAN CONOBEA / NARROWLEAF PALESEED
  15. Limnophila sessiliflora SESSILE MARSHWEED (i)
  16. Linaria dalmatica DALMATIAN TOADFLAX
  17. Linaria maroccana MOROCCAN TOADFLAX
  18. Linaria vulgaris COMMON TOADFLAX / BUTTER-AND-EGGS ^
  19. Maurandella antirrhiniflora SNAPDRAGON VINE / ROVING SAILOR ^
  20. Mecardonia acuminata AXILFLOWER
  21. Mecardonia procumbens YELLOW-FLOWERED WATERHYSSOP / BABY JUMP-UP
  22. Neogaerrhinum filipes YELLOW TWINING SNAPDRAGON
  23. Nuttallanthus canadensis CANADA TOADFLAX ^
  24. Nuttallanthus texanus TEXAS TOADFLAX
  25. Penstemon baccharifolius ROCK BEARDTONGUE ^
  26. Penstemon cobaea COBAEA BEARDTONGUE ^
  27. Penstemon deaveri MOUNT GRAHAM BEARDTONGUE
  28. Penstemon eatoni EATON PENSTEMON
  29. Penstemon parryi PARRY PENSTEMON
  30. Penstemon serrulatus SERRULATE PENSTEMON
  31. Penstemon strictus ROCKY MOUNTAIN PENSTEMON
  32. Penstemon virgatus UPRIGHT BLUE BEARDTONGUE
  33. Plantago asiatica ASIAN PLANTAIN
  34. Plantago helleri HELLER'S PLANTAIN ^
  35. Plantago lanceolata RIBWORT PLANTAIN / ENGLISH PLANTAIN ^
  36. Plantago major COMMON PLANTAIN / GREATER PLANTAIN ^
  37. Plantago ovata INDIAN WHEAT
  38. Plantago patagonica WOOLLY PLANTAIN
  39. Plantago rhodosperma REDSEED PLANTAIN ^
  40. Plantago wrightiana WRIGHT'S PLANTAIN ^
  41. Russelia equisetiformis FIRECRACKER-PLANT (i) ^
  42. Stemodia lanata WOOLLY STEMODIA ^
  43. Veronica anagallis-aquatica BLUE WATER-SPEEDWELL ^
  44. Veronica arvensis CORN SPEEDWELL
  45. Veronica catenata CHAIN SPEEDWELL ^
  46. Veronica officinalis HEATH SPEEDWELL ^
  47. Veronica peregrina PURSLANE SPEEDWELL / NECKWEED ^
  48. Veronica persica BIRD'S-EYE SPEEDWELL (i) ^
  49. Veronicastrum japonicum KUGAISOU

Linderniaceae (false-pimpernel family)

  1. Hemianthus micranthemoides PEARL GRASS (i)
  2. Lindernia crustacea BRITTLE FALSE-PIMPERNEL / MALAYSIAN FALSE-PIMPERNEL / URIKUSA
  3. Lindernia dubia YELLOWSEED FALSE-PIMPERNEL
  4. Lindernia grandiflora SAVANNAH FALSE-PIMPERNEL
  5. Micranthemum umbrosum DWARF HELZINE
  6. Torenia asiatica ASIATIC WISHBONE FLOWER / GENJIBANA
  7. Torenia fournieri WISHBONE FLOWER / BLUEWINGS / HANAURIKUSA

Paulowniaceae (princess tree family)

  1. Paulownia elongata EMPRESS TREE
  2. Paulownia fortunei DRAGON TREE *
  3. Paulownia kawakamii SAPPHIRE DRAGON TREE *
  4. Paulownia tomentosa PRINCESS TREE / KIRI ^

Martyniaceae (unicorn plant family)

  1. Proboscidea althaeifolia DESERT UNICORN PLANT
  2. Proboscidea louisianica COMMON DEVIL'S-CLAW
  3. Proboscidea parviflora DOUBLECLAW

Byblidaceae (rainbow plant family)

Mazaceae (mazus family)

  1. Mazus miquelii MIQUEL'S MAZUS / MURASAKISAGIGOKE
  2. Mazus pumilus JAPANESE MAZUS / TOKIWAHAZE ^

Phrymaceae (lopseed and monkeyflower family)

  1. Diplacus aurantiacus NORTHERN BUSH MONKEYFLOWER
  2. Diplacus longiflorus SOUTHERN BUSH MONKEYFLOWER ^
  3. Diplacus nanus DWARF PURPLE MONKEYFLOWER *
  4. Diplacus torreyi TORREY'S MONKEYFLOWER
  5. Erythranthe alsinoides WINGSTEAM MONKEYFLOWER
  6. Erythranthe androsacea ROCKJASMINE MONKEYFLOWER
  7. Erythranthe bicolor YELLOW AND WHITE MONKEYFLOWER *
  8. Erythranthe breweri BREWER'S MONKEYFLOWER *
  9. Erythranthe cardinalis SCARLET MONKEYFLOWER
  10. Erythranthe carsonensis CARSON VALLEY MONKEYFLOWER *
  11. Erythranthe dentata COASTAL MONKEYFLOWER
  12. Erythranthe floribunda MANYFLOWERED MONKEYFLOWER
  13. Erythranthe geyeri GEYER'S YELLOW MONKEYFLOWER
  14. Erythranthe glabrata ROUNDLEAF MONKEYFLOWER
  15. Erythranthe grandis MAGNIFICENT MONKEYFLOWER
  16. Erythranthe guttata SEEP MONKEYFLOWER
  17. Erythranthe inamoena TEXAS MONKEYFLOWER
  18. Erythranthe lewisii GREAT PURPLE MONKEYFLOWER
  19. Erythranthe moschata MUSK MONKEYFLOWER *
  20. Erythranthe nasuta SHY MONKEYFLOWER
  21. Erythranthe rubella LITTLE REDSTEM MONKEYFLOWER
  22. Erythranthe suksdorfii MINIATURE MONKEYFLOWER
  23. Mimulus alatus SHARPWING MONKEYFLOWER
  24. Mimulus ringens ALLEGHENY MONKEYFLOWER
  25. Phryma leptostachya AMERICAN LOPSEED

Schlegeliaceae (schlegelia family)

Stilbaceae (stilbe family)

(inc. Retziaceae)

Tetrachondraceae (rustweed family)

(inc. Polypremaceae)

  1. Polypremum procumbens RUSTWEED / JUNIPERLEAF ^

Carlemanniaceae (carlemannia family)

Gesneriaceae (african-violet family)

  1. Chrysothemis pulchella SUNSET BELLS (i)
  2. Conandron ramondioides ROCK TOBACCO / IWATABAKO
  3. Cyrtandra grandiflora LARGEFLOWER CYRTANDRA
  4. Cyrtandra hawaiensis HAWAII CYRTANDRA
  5. Cyrtandra kohalae KOHALA CYRTANDRA
  6. Cyrtandra lydgatei LYDGATE'S CYRTANDRA
  7. Cyrtandra lysiosepala OPPOSITELEAF CYRTANDRA
  8. Cyrtandra platyphylla 'ILIHIA
  9. Seemannia sylvatica BOLIVIAN SUNSET (i)
  10. Sinningia sellovii HARDY RED GLOXINIA (i)
  11. Streptocarpus ionanthus AFRICAN VIOLET (i)

Calceolariaceae (lady's-purse family)

Oleaceae (olive family)

  1. Chionanthus virginicus WHITE FRINGETREE
  2. Forestiera acuminata EASTERN SWAMPPRIVET
  3. Forestiera ligustrina UPLAND SWAMPPRIVET
  4. Forestiera pubescens ELBOW BUSH / STRETCHBERRY
  5. Forestiera segregata FLORIDA SWAMPPRIVET
  6. Forestiera shrevei DESERT OLIVE
  7. Forsythia japonica JAPANESE FORSYTHIA
  8. Fraxinus albicans TEXAS ASH
  9. Fraxinus americana WHITE ASH
  10. Fraxinus angustifolia NARROW-LEAVED ASH ^
  11. Fraxinus anomala SINGLELEAF ASH
  12. Fraxinus berlanderiana RIO GRANDE ASH / MEXICAN ASH ^
  13. Fraxinus caroliniana POP ASH
  14. Fraxinus chinensis CHINESE ASH
  15. Fraxinus cuspidata FRAGRANT ASH
  16. Fraxinus dipetala CALIFORNIA ASH
  17. Fraxinus greggii GREGG'S ASH
  18. Fraxinus lanuginosa JAPANESE ASH
  19. Fraxinus latifolia OREGON ASH
  20. Fraxinus mandschurica MANCHURIAN ASH / YACHIDAMO
  21. Fraxinus pennsylvanica GREEN ASH ^
  22. Fraxinus sieboldiana CHINESE FLOWERING ASH / MARUBA-AODAMO
  23. Fraxinus spaethiana SPATH'S ASH / SHIOJI
  24. Fraxinus velutina VELVET ASH
  25. Jasminum grandiflorum ROYAL JASMINE (i)
  26. Jasminus mesnyi PRIMROSE JASMINE (i) ^
  27. Jasminum sambac ARABIAN JASMINE / SAMPAGUITA / PIKAKE ^
  28. Ligustrum japonicum JAPANESE PRIVET / NEZUMIMOCHI ^
  29. Ligustrum lucidum GLOSSY PRIVET (i) ^
  30. Ligustrum obtusifolium BORDER PRIVET
  31. Ligustrum quihoui WAXLEAF PRIVET / QUIHOUI PRIVET (i) ^
  32. Ligustrum sinense CHINESE PRIVET (i) ^
  33. Menodora heterophylla REDBUD ^
  34. Menodora scabra ROUGH MENODORA
  35. Olea europaea COMMON OLIVE ^
  36. Osmanthus fragrans SWEET OLIVE / SWEET OSMANTHUS / MOKUSEI
  37. Osmanthus heterophyllus HOLLY-OLIVE / HOLLY OSMANTHUS / HIIRAGI
  38. Phillyrea latifolia GREEN OLIVE ^
  39. Syringa meyeri KOREAN LILAC (i)
  40. Syringa reticulata JAPANESE TREE LILAC / HASHIDOI (i)
  41. Syringa vulgaris COMMON LILAC (i)

Plocospermataceae (plocosperma)

Bruniaceae (cone stompie family)

Columelliaceae (chilean holly family)

(inc. Desfontainaceae)

Escalloniaceae (redclaws family)

(inc. Eremosynaceae, Polyosmaceae, Tribelaceae)

  1. Escallonia rubra REDCLAWS (i)

Paracryphiaceae (possumwood family)

(inc. Sphenostemonaceae)

Aquifoliaceae (holly family)

  1. Ilex ambigua CAROLINA HOLLY
  2. Ilex amelanchier SARVIS HOLLY / SWAMP HOLLY
  3. Ilex anomala HAWAI'I HOLLY / KAWA'U ^
  4. Ilex cassine DAHOON HOLLY
  5. Ilex coriacea LARGE GALLBERRY
  6. Ilex cornuta CHINESE HOLLY (i) ^
  7. Ilex crenata JAPANESE HOLLY / INU-TSUGE
  8. Ilex decidua POSSUMHAW ^
  9. Ilex geniculata FUURIN-UMEMODOKI
  10. Ilex glabra INKBERRY ^
  11. Ilex integra NEPAL HOLLY / MOCHINOKI
  12. Ilex laevigata SMOOTH WINTERBERRY
  13. Ilex montana MOUNTAIN HOLLY
  14. Ilex mucronata CATBERRY
  15. Ilex opaca AMERICAN HOLLY
  16. Ilex pedunculosa LONGSTALK HOLLY / SOYOGO
  17. Ilex rotunda KUROGANE HOLLY
  18. Ilex serrata JAPANESE WINTERBERRY / UMEMODOKI
  19. Ilex verticillata COMMON WINTERBERRY ^
  20. Ilex vomitoria YAUPON HOLLY ^

Cardiopteridaceae (huillipatagua family)

Helwingiaceae (helwingia family)

  1. Helwingia japonica JAPANESE HELWINGIA / HANAIKADA

Phyllonomaceae (phyllonoma family)

(inc. Dulongiaceae)

Stemonuraceae (stemonurus family)

Apiaceae (carrot family)

(inc. Mackinlayaceae)

  1. Aletes acaulis INDIAN-PARSLEY
  2. Anethum graveolens DILL (i) ^
  3. Angelica sylvestris WILD ANGELICA
  4. Apium graveolens CELERY (i) ^
  5. Athamanta cretensis CANDY CARROT ^
  6. Bifora americana PRAIRIE BISHOP ^
  7. Bowlesia incana HOARY BOWLESIA ^
  8. Centella erecta ERECT CENTELLA
  9. Chaerophyllum hirsutum HAIRY CHERVIL ^
  10. Chaerophyllum tainturieri HAIRYFRUIT CHERVIL
  11. Ciclospermum leptophyllum MARSH PARSLEY
  12. Cicuta douglasii WESTERN WATER HEMLOCK
  13. Cicuta maculata WATER HEMLOCK ^
  14. Conium maculatum POISON HEMLOCK (i) ^
  15. Coriandrum sativum CORIANDER / CILANTRO (i)
  16. Cryptotaenia japonica JAPANESE WILD PARSLEY / MITSUBA
  17. Cyclospermum leptophyllum MARSH PARSLEY (i) ^
  18. Cymopterus macrorhizus BIGROOT SPRINGPARSLEY
  19. Daucosma laciniata MEADOW PARASOL
  20. Daucus carota QUEEN ANNE'S LACE / DOMESTIC CARROT ^
  21. Daucus pusillus AMERICAN WILD CARROT ^
  22. Eryngium aquaticum MARSH RATTLESNAKE MASTER
  23. Eryngium aristulatum CALIFORNIA ERYNGO / JEPSON'S BUTTON-CELERY
  24. Eryngium armatum COASTAL BUTTON-CELERY
  25. Eryngium aromaticum FRAGRANT ERYNGO
  26. Eryngium articulatum BEETHISTLE
  27. Eryngium baldwinii BALDWIN'S ERYNGO
  28. Eryngium campestre FIELD ERYNGO ^
  29. Eryngium castrense GREAT VALLEY COYOTE-THISTLE / GREAT VALLEY ERYNGO / GREAT VALLEY BUTTON-CELERY
  30. Eryngium cuneifolium WEDGELEAF BUTTON-SNAKEROOT / WEDGELEAF ERYNGO
  31. Eryngium foetidum CULANTRO (i)
  32. Eryngium heterophyllum WRIGHT'S ERYNGO
  33. Eryngium hookeri HOOKER'S ERYNGO
  34. Eryngium integrifolium BLUEFLOWER ERYNGO
  35. Eryngium leavenworthii LEAVENWORTH'S ERYNGO ^
  36. Eryngium lemmonii CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN ERYNGO
  37. Eryngium nasturtiifolium HIERBA DEL SAPO
  38. Eryngium pendletonense PENDLETON BUTTON-CELERY
  39. Eryngium petiolatum OREGON COYOTE-THISTLE / RUSHLEAF ERYNGO
  40. Eryngium prostratum CREEPING ERYNGO
  41. Eryngium sparganophyllum ARIZONA ERYNGO
  42. Eryngium vaseyi COYOTE-THISTLE
  43. Eryngium yuccifolium RATTLESNAKE MASTER ^
  44. Foeniculum vulgare FENNEL (i) ^
  45. Heracleum maximum COW PARSNIP
  46. Heracleum sphondylium EUROPEAN COW-PARSNIP ^
  47. Ligusticum porteri OSHA
  48. Limnosciadium pumilum PRAIRIE DOGSHADE ^
  49. Oenanthe sarmentosa PACIFIC WATER PARSLEY
  50. Pastinaca sativa PARSNIP
  51. Petroselinum crispum GARDEN PARSLEY (i) ^
  52. Polytaenia texana TEXAS PRAIRIE PARSLEY ^
  53. Pseudocymopterus montanus ALPINE FALSE SPRINGPARSLEY
  54. Ptilimnium capillaceum HERBWILLIAM
  55. Sanicula arguta SHARPTOOTH SANICLE
  56. Sanicula canadensis CANADIAN BLACKSNAKEROOT
  57. Scandix pecten-veneris SHEPHERD'S-NEEDLE (i) ^
  58. Seseli ugoense TAKANE-IBUKI-BOUFU
  59. Spermolepis echinata BRISTLY SCALESEED
  60. Spermolepis inermis RED RIVER SCALESEED
  61. Torilis arvensis COMMON HEDGE-PARSLEY (i) ^
  62. Torilis japonica UPRIGHT HEDGE-PARSLEY
  63. Torilis nodosa KNOTTED HEDGE-PARSLEY (i) ^

Araliaceae (ivy and ginseng family)

  1. Aralia cordata JAPANESE SPIKENARD / UDO
  2. Aralia elata JAPANESE ANGELICA-TREE / TARA
  3. Aralia nudicaulis WILD SARSAPARILLA
  4. Aralia spinosa DEVIL'S WALKINGSTICK
  5. Cheirodendron trigynum 'OLAPA ^
  6. Chengiopanax sciadophylloides KOSHIABURA
  7. Dendropanax trifidus JAPANESE IVYTREE / KAKUREMINO
  8. Eleutherococcus divaricatus KEYAMAUKOGI
  9. Fatsia japonica JAPANESE ARALIA / YATSUDE ^
  10. Hedera helix COMMON IVY / ENGLISH IVY ^
  11. Hedera rhombea JAPANESE IVY / KIZUTA
  12. Heptapleurum actinophyllum AUSTRALIAN UMBRELLA TREE (i)
  13. Heptapleurum arboricola MINIATURE UMBRELLA TREE (i)
  14. Heptapleurum calyptratum MALLET FLOWER (i)
  15. Heptapleurum heptaphyllum IVY TREE (i)
  16. Hydrocotyle bonariensis LARGELEAF MARSHPENNYWORT ^
  17. Hydrocotyle umbellata MANYFLOWER MARSHPENNYWORT ^
  18. Hydrocotyle verticillata WHORLED MARSHPENNYWORT ^
  19. Kalopanax septemlobus CASTOR-ARALIA / HARIGIRI
  20. Oplopanax horridus DEVIL'S CLUB
  21. Panax japonicus JAPANESE GINSENG / TOCHIBANINJIN
  22. Polyscias hawaiensis POKALAKALA
  23. Polyscias sandwicensis OHE MAKAI
  24. Trevesia palmata SNOWFLAKE TREE (i)

Griseliniaceae (broadleaf family)

  1. Griselinia littoralis KAPUKA / NEW ZEALAND BROADLEAF (i) *

Myodocarpaceae (myodocarpus family)

Pennantiaceae (brown beech family)

Pittosporaceae (cheesewood family)

  1. Pittosporum confertiflorum HO'AWA *
  2. Pittosporum glabrum KOOLAU RANGE CHEESEWOOD
  3. Pittosporum hawaiiense HAWAI'I CHEESEWOOD
  4. Pittosporum hosmeri KONA CHEESEWOOD
  5. Pittosporum moluccanum MALABUYO *
  6. Pittosporum tobira JAPANESE CHEESEWOOD / TOBERA ^
  7. Pittosporum undulatum AUSTRALIAN CHEESEWOOD (i)

Torricelliaceae (torricellia family)

(inc. Aralidiaceae, Melanophyllaceae)

Viburnaceae (elder and viburnum family)

(ex Adoxaceae)

  1. Adoxa moschatellina MUSKROOT *
  2. Sambucus canadensis AMERICAN BLACK ELDER ^
  3. Sambucus cerulea BLUE ELDER ^
  4. Sambucus ebulus DWARF ELDER ^
  5. Sambucus melanocarpa WESTERN ELDER
  6. Sambucus mexicana MEXICAN ELDER
  7. Sambucus neomexicana NEW MEXICO ELDER
  8. Sambucus racemosa RED ELDER
  9. Sambucus sieboldiana JAPANESE RED ELDER
  10. Sambucus simpsoni FLORIDA ELDER
  11. Sambucus velutina VELVET ELDER
  12. Viburnum acerifolium MAPLELEAF VIBURNUM
  13. Viburnum carlesii KOREAN SPICE VIBURNUM
  14. Viburnum dentatum SOUTHERN ARROWWOOD
  15. Viburnum dilatatum LINDEN ARROWWOOD
  16. Viburnum edule SQUASHBERRY *
  17. Viburnum ellipticum COMMON VIBURNUM
  18. Viburnum erosum JAPANESE ARROWWOOD
  19. Viburnum furcatum SCARLETLEAF VIBURNUM
  20. Viburnum lantana WAYFARINGTREE
  21. Viburnum lantanoides HOBBLEBUSH
  22. Viburnum lentago NANNYBERRY
  23. Viburnum nudum POSSUMHAW
  24. Viburnum obovatum WALTER'S VIBURNUM / SMALL-LEAF VIBURNUM
  25. Viburnum odoratissimum SWEET VIBURNUM
  26. Viburnum opulus EUROPEAN CRANBERRYBUSH / GUELDER-ROSE ^
  27. Viburnum phlebotrichum LITTLELEAF VIBURNUM
  28. Viburnum plicatum JAPANESE SNOWBALL
  29. Viburnum prunifolium BLACKHAW *
  30. Viburnum rafinesqueanum DOWNY ARROWWOOD
  31. Viburnum recognitum SOUTHERN ARROWWOOD
  32. Viburnum rhytidophyllum LEATHERLEAF VIBURNUM ^
  33. Viburnum rufidulum RUSTY BLACKHAW ^
  34. Viburnum sargentii ASIAN GUELDER-ROSE
  35. Viburnum sieboldii SIEBOLD'S ARROWWOOD
  36. Viburnum suspensum SANDANKWA VIBURNUM / GOMOJU
  37. Viburnum trilobum AMERICAN CRANBERRYBUSH
  38. Viburnum wrightii WRIGHT'S VIBURNUM

Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle and valerian family)

(inc. Diervillaceae, Dipsacaceae, Linnaeaceae, Morinaceae, Valerianaceae)

  1. Abelia spathulata TWINFLOWER ABELIA / TSUKUBANEUTSUGI
  2. Abelia × grandiflora GLOSSY ABELIA (i) ^
  3. Centranthus ruber RED VALERIAN
  4. Dipsacus fullonum WILD TEASEL ^
  5. Dipsacus laciniatus CUTLEAF TEASEL ^
  6. Knautia dipsacifolia WOOD SCABIOUS ^
  7. Lonicera albiflora WESTERN WHITE HONEYSUCKLE
  8. Lonicera arizonica ARIZONA HONEYSUCKLE
  9. Lonicera ciliosa WESTERN TRUMPET HONEYSUCKLE / ORANGE HONEYSUCKLE
  10. Lonicera gracilipes SLENDERSTALK HONEYSUCKLE / UGUISUKAGURA
  11. Lonicera involucrata TWINBERRY
  12. Lonicera japonica JAPANESE HONEYSUCKLE / SUIKAZURA ^
  13. Lonicera periclymenum EUROPEAN HONEYSUCKLE ^
  14. Lonicera sempervirens CORAL HONEYSUCKLE ^
  15. Lonicera tatarica TATARIAN HONEYSUCKLE (i) ^
  16. Patrinia villosa WHITE PATRINIA / OTOKOESHI
  17. Scabiosa columbaria SMALL SCABIOUS ^
  18. Scabiosa lucida SHINING SCABIOUS ^
  19. Sixalix atropurpurea SWEET SCABIOUS (i) ^
  20. Succisa pratensis DEVIL'S-BIT SCABIOUS ^
  21. Symphoricarpos albus COMMON SNOWBERRY ^
  22. Symphoricarpos mollis CREEPING SNOWBERRY
  23. Symphoricarpos orbiculatus CORALBERRY ^
  24. Symphoricarpos oreophilus MOUNTAIN SNOWBERRY
  25. Symphoricarpos rotundifolius ROUNDLEAF SNOWBERRY
  26. Valeriana fauriei FAURIE'S VALERIAN / KANOKOSOU
  27. Valeriana flaccidissima FLEXIBLE VERTICAL VALERIAN / TSURUKANOKOSOU
  28. Valeriana montana MOUNTAIN VALERIAN ^
  29. Valeriana officinalis COMMON VALERIAN
  30. Valerianella amarella BITTER CORNSALAD ^
  31. Valerianella radiata BEAKED CORNSALAD ^
  32. Zabelia integrifolia IWA-TSUKUBANE-UTSUGI

Alseuosmiaceae (toropapa family)

Argophyllaceae (silverleaf and korokio family)

  1. Corokia cotoneaster KOROKIO (i) *

Asteraceae (sunflower family)

  1. Acamptopappus shockleyi SHOCKLEY'S GOLDENHEAD
  2. Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus RAYLESS GOLDENHEAD
  3. Achillea atrata BLACK YARROW ^
  4. Achillea clavennae SILVERY YARROW ^
  5. Achillea filipendula FERNLEAF YARROW ^
  6. Achillea millefolium COMMON YARROW ^
  7. Acmella repens OPPOSITELEAF SPOTFLOWER
  8. Acourtia nana DWARF DESERTPEONY
  9. Acourtia runcinata FEATHERLEAF DESERTPEONY ^
  10. Acourtia wrightii BROWNFOOT
  11. Adenophyllum porophylloides SAN FELIPE DOGWEED
  12. Adenostyles alpina ALPINE PLANTAIN ^
  13. Ageratina altissima WHITE SNAKEROOT ^
  14. Ageratina havanensis SHRUBBY BONESET / HAVANA SNAKEROOT ^
  15. Ageratina herbacea FRAGRANT SNAKEROOT
  16. Ageratina paupercula SANTA RITA SNAKEROOT
  17. Ageratina riparia SPREADING SNAKEROOT
  18. Ageratum conyzoides TROPICAL WHITEWEED
  19. Ageratum houstonianum BLUEMINK (i)
  20. Ageratum maritimum CAPE SABLE WHITEWEED
  21. Agoseris aurantiaca ORANGEFLOWER GOAT-CHICORY
  22. Agoseris glauca PALE GOAT-CHICORY
  23. Ajania pacifica ISOGIKU ^
  24. Amblyolepis setigera HUISACHE DAISY ^
  25. Amblyopappus pusillus DWARF COASTWEED
  26. Ambrosia acanthicarpa FLATSPINE BUR RAGWEED
  27. Ambrosia ambrosioides AMBROSIALEAF BUR RAGWEED / BIG BURSAGE / CANYON RAGWEED
  28. Ambrosia artemisiifolia ANNUAL RAGWEED ^
  29. Ambrosia chamissonis SILVER BUR RAGWEED / SILVER BEACHWEED ^
  30. Ambrosia confertiflora WEAKLEAF BURSAGE
  31. Ambrosia cordifolia TUCSON BUR RAGWEED
  32. Ambrosia deltoidea TRIANGLELEAF BURSAGE
  33. Ambrosia dumosa BURROBUSH / WHITE BURSAGE
  34. Ambrosia eriocentra WOOLLY BURSAGE
  35. Ambrosia hispida COASTAL RAGWEED
  36. Ambrosia ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF BUR RAGWEED
  37. Ambrosia monogyra SINGLELEAF BURROBUSH
  38. Ambrosia psilostachya WESTERN RAGWEED / CUMAN RAGWEED ^
  39. Ambrosia salsola BURROBRUSH
  40. Ambrosia tomentosa SKELETONLEAF BUR RAGWEED
  41. Ambrosia trifida GREAT RAGWEED ^
  42. Ampelaster carolinianus CLIMBING ASTER
  43. Amphiachyris dracunculoides PRAIRIE BROOMWEED ^
  44. Anaphalis margaritacea WESTERN PEARLY EVERLASTING
  45. Antennaria marginata WHITEMARGIN PUSSYTOES
  46. Antennaria parvifolia SMALL-LEAF PUSSYTOES
  47. Antennaria plantaginifolia WOMAN'S TOBACCO
  48. Anthemis arvensis CORN CHAMOMILE
  49. Anthemis cotula STINKING CHAMOMILE / DOG FENNEL
  50. Aphanostephus ramosissimus LAZY-DAISY ^
  51. Aphanostephus skirrhobasis ARKANSAS LAZY-DAISY / ARKANSAS DOZEDAISY ^
  52. Arctotis fastuosa CAPE DAISY
  53. Argyroxiphium kauense MAUNA LOA SILVERSWORD
  54. Arnica amplexicaulis CLASPING ARNICA
  55. Arnica lanceolata LANCELEAF ARNICA
  56. Arnoglossum plantagineum GROOVESTEM INDIAN-PLANTAIN
  57. Artemisia arbuscula LITTLE SAGEBRUSH *
  58. Artemisia australis OAHU WORMWOOD
  59. Artemisia bigelovii BIGELOW SAGEBRUSH
  60. Artemisia californica CALIFORNIA SAGEBRUSH ^
  61. Artemisia campestris FIELD WORMWOOD
  62. Artemisia dracunculus TARRAGON
  63. Artemisia douglasiana CALIFORNIA MUGWORT / DOUGLAS'S SAGEWORT ^
  64. Artemisia filifolia SAND SAGEBRUSH
  65. Artemisia franserioides RAGWEED SAGEBRUSH
  66. Artemisia frigida PRAIRIE SAGEWORT
  67. Artemisia japonica ORIENTAL MUGWORT
  68. Artemisia keiskeana KEISUKE'S MUGWORT
  69. Artemisia ludoviciana WHITE SAGEBRUSH / WESTERN WORMWOOD
  70. Artemisia palmeri SAN DIEGO SAGEWORT
  71. Artemisia papposa OWYHEE SAGE
  72. Artemisia princeps JAPANESE MUGWORT
  73. Artemisia tridentata BIG SAGEBRUSH ^
  74. Artemisia vulgaris COMMON MUGWORT ^
  75. Aster ageratoides BALSAM ASTER / SHIROYOMENA
  76. Aster scaber SHIRAYAMAGIKU
  77. Atractylodes lancea WHITE ATRACTYLODES / OKERA
  78. Baccharis angustifolia SALTWATER FALSE WILLOW
  79. Baccharis brachyphylla SHORTLEAF BACCHARIS
  80. Baccharis douglasii SALTMARSH BACCHARIS
  81. Baccharis emoryi EMORY SEEPWILLOW
  82. Baccharis glomeruliflora SILVERLING
  83. Baccharis halimifolia GROUNDSEL BUSH
  84. Baccharis malibuensis MALIBU BACCHARIS
  85. Baccharis neglecta POVERTY WEED / ROOSEVELTWEED ^
  86. Baccharis pilularis COYOTEBUSH / CHAPARRAL BROOM
  87. Baccharis pteronioides YERBA DE PASMO
  88. Baccharis salicifolia MULEFAT ^
  89. Baccharis salicina WILLOW BACCHARIS
  90. Baccharis sarothroides DESERTBROOM
  91. Baccharis sergiloides DESERT BACCHARIS
  92. Baccharis texana PRAIRIE FALSE WILLOW
  93. Baccharis thesioides ARIZONA BACCHARIS
  94. Baccharis wrightii WRIGHT BACCHARIS
  95. Bahia absinthifolia HAIRYSEED BAHIA
  96. Baileya multiradiata DESERT MARIGOLD
  97. Baileya pleniradiata WOOLLY DESERT MARIGOLD
  98. Balduina angustifolia COASTAL PLAIN HONEYCOMBHEAD
  99. Balsamorhiza sagittata ARROWLEAF BALSAMROOT *
  100. Barkleyanthus salicifolius WILLOW RAGWORT
  101. Bebbia juncea SWEETBUSH
  102. Bellis perennis LAWN DAISY / ENGLISH DAISY ^
  103. Berlandiera betonicifolia TEXAS GREENEYES
  104. Berlandiera lyrata LYRELEAF GREENEYES ^
  105. Berlandiera subacaulis FLORIDA GREENEYES
  106. Bidens alba ROMERILLO / COMMON BEGGARTICKS ^
  107. Bidens frondosa DEVIL'S BEGGARTICKS ^
  108. Bidens hillebrandiana SEACLIFF BEGGARTICKS
  109. Bidens laevis SMOOTH BEGGARTICKS
  110. Bidens lemmonii LEMMON'S BEGGARTICKS
  111. Bidens micrantha GRASSLAND BEGGARTICKS
  112. Bidens pilosa HAIRY BEGGARTICKS
  113. Bigelowia nudata PINELAND RAYLESS GOLDENROD
  114. Boltonia diffusa SMALLHEAD DOLLSDAISY ^
  115. Borrichia arborescens TREE SEASIDE TANSY ^
  116. Borrichia frutescens SEA OX-EYE / BUSHY SEASIDE TANSY ^
  117. Bradburia pilosa SOFT GOLDASTER ^
  118. Brickellia amplexicaulis EARLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
  119. Brickellia atractyloides SPEARLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
  120. Brickellia baccharidea RESINLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
  121. Brickellia betonicifolia BETONYLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
  122. Brickellia californica CALIFORNIA BRICKELLBUSH
  123. Brickellia coulteri COULTER BRICKELLBUSH
  124. Brickellia cylindracea HILL COUNTRY BRICKELLBUSH / GRAVELBAR BRICKELLBUSH ^
  125. Brickellia dentata LEAFY BRICKELLBUSH
  126. Brickellia eupatorioides FALSE BONESET
  127. Brickellia floribunda CHIHUAHUAN BRICKELLBUSH
  128. Brickellia grandiflora TASSELFLOWER BRICKELLBUSH
  129. Brickellia nevinii NEVIN'S BRICKELLBUSH
  130. Brickelliastrum fendleri FENDLER'S BRICKELLBUSH
  131. Calendula officinalis POT MARIGOLD (i) ^
  132. Calycoseris parryi YELLOW TACKSTEM
  133. Calycoseris wrightii WHITE TACKSTEM
  134. Calyptocarpus vialis HORSE HERB / STRAGGLER DAISY ^
  135. Canadanthus modestus GREAT NORTHERN ASTER
  136. Carduus crispus CURLY PLUMELESS THISTLE / WELDED THISTLE
  137. Carduus defloratus ALPINE THISTLE ^
  138. Carduus nutans NODDING PLUMELESS THISTLE / MUSK THISTLE
  139. Carduus pycnocephalus PLYMOUTH THISTLE
  140. Carduus tenuiflorus WINGED PLUMELESS THISTLE / SLENDERFLOWER THISTLE
  141. Carlina acaulis SILVER THISTLE ^
  142. Carlina graeca GREEK CARLINE THISTLE ^
  143. Carminatia tenuiflora PLUMEWEED
  144. Carpesium glossophyllum SAJI-GANKUBISOU
  145. Carphephorus corymbosus COASTALPLAIN CHAFFHEAD
  146. Centaurea jacea BROWN KNAPWEED ^
  147. Centaurea melitensis MALTESE STARTHISTLE / TOCOLOTE ^
  148. Centaurea solstitialis YELLOW STARTHISTLE ^
  149. Centaurea stoebe SPOTTED KNAPWEED ^
  150. Centratherum punctatum BRAZILIAN BACHELOR'S-BUTTON (i)
  151. Centromadia parryi PAPPOSE TARWEED
  152. Chaenactis carphoclinia PEBBLE PINCUSHION
  153. Chaenactis fremontii FREMONT PINCUSHION
  154. Chaenactis stevioides ESTEVES PINCUSHION
  155. Chaetopappa asteroides ARKANSAS LEASTDAISY ^
  156. Chaetopappa ericoides ROSE HEATH
  157. Chaptalia texana SILVERPUFF ^
  158. Chloracantha spinosa SPINY CHLORACANTHA ^
  159. Chromolaena odorata CRUCITA ^
  160. Chondrilla juncea RUSH SKELETONWEED (i)
  161. Chrysactinia mexicana DAMIANITA ^
  162. Chrysanthemum indicum SHIMAKANGIKU
  163. Chrysanthemum morifolium COMMON CHRYSANTHEMUM
  164. Chrysopsis pilosa SOFT GOLDENASTER
  165. Chrysopsis subulata SCRUBLAND GOLDENASTER
  166. Chrysothamnus greenei GREENE'S RABBITBRUSH
  167. Chrysothamnus nauseosus RUBBER RABBITBRUSH / CHAMISA
  168. Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus YELLOW RABBITBRUSH
  169. Cichorium intybus CHICORY ^
  170. Cirsium arizonicum ARIZONA THISTLE
  171. Cirsium arvense CREEPING THISTLE ^
  172. Cirsium canovirens GRAYGREEN THISTLE
  173. Cirsium horridulum BRISTLE THISTLE / YELLOW THISTLE ^
  174. Cirsium japonicum JAPANESE THISTLE
  175. Cirsium neomexicanum NEW MEXICO THISTLE
  176. Cirsium nipponicum NANBU THISTLE
  177. Cirsium occidentale COBWEBBY THISTLE
  178. Cirsium parryi PARRY'S THISTLE
  179. Cirsium remotifolium MOUNTAIN THISTLE
  180. Cirsium texanum TEXAS THISTLE ^
  181. Cirsium undulatum WAVYLEAF THISTLE
  182. Cirsium vulgare BULL THISTLE / SPEAR THISTLE ^
  183. Cirsium wheeleri WHEELER'S THISTLE
  184. Conoclinium betonicifolium BETONYLEAF MISTFLOWER ^
  185. Conoclinium coelestinum BLUE MISTFLOWER
  186. Conoclinium dissectum PALMLEAF MISTFLOWER ^
  187. Constancea nevinii NEVIN'S WOOLLY SUNFLOWER ^
  188. Coptis trifolia THREELEAF GOLDTHREAD
  189. Coreopsis basalis GOLDEN WAVE TICKSEED ^
  190. Coreopsis floridana FLORIDA TICKSEED
  191. Coreopsis lanceolata LANCELEAF COREOPSIS
  192. Coreopsis leavenworthii LEAVENWORTH'S TICKSEED
  193. Coreopsis tinctoria GOLDEN TICKSEED / PLAINS COREOPSIS ^
  194. Coreopsis wrightii ROCK TICKSEED / GOLDENWAVE
  195. Coreopsis (Leptosyne) bigelovii BIGELOW'S TICKSEED
  196. Coreopsis (Leptosyne) californica CALIFORNIA TICKSEED
  197. Coreopsis (Leptosyne) gigantea GIANT COREOPSIS
  198. Coreopsis (Leptosyne) maritima SEA DAHLIA
  199. Corethrogyne filaginifolia CALIFORNIA ASTER / COMMON SANDASTER ^
  200. Cosmos bipinnatus GARDEN COSMOS (i) ^
  201. Cosmos parviflorus SOUTHWESTERN COSMOS
  202. Cosmos sulphureus YELLOW COSMOS (i) ^
  203. Cotula australis AUSTRALIAN WATERBUTTONS
  204. Cotula coronopifolia BRASSBUTTONS
  205. Crassocephalum crepidioides REDFLOWER RAGLEAF (i)
  206. Crepidiastrum yoshinoi IWA-YAKUSHISOU
  207. Crepis capillaris SMOOTH HAWKSBEARD ^
  208. Crepis pulchra SMALLFLOWER HAWKSBEARD ^
  209. Croptilon divaricatum SLENDER SCRATCH DAISY ^
  210. Curio radicans STRING-OF-BANANAS (i) ^
  211. Curio talinoides BLUESTRAWS (i) ^
  212. Cyanthillium cinereum LITTLE IRONWEED
  213. Cynara cardunculus CARDOON / GLOBE ARTICHOKE ^
  214. Dahlia pinnata GARDEN DAHLIA (i)
  215. Deinandra fasciculata CLUSTERED TARWEED ^
  216. Diaperia prolifera FLATHEAD RABBIT TOBACCO ^
  217. Diaperia verna MANYSTEM EVAX / SPRING PYGMYCUDWEED ^
  218. Dimorphotheca ecklonis AFRICAN DAISY / CAPE MARGUERITE (i)
  219. Dimorphotheca pluvialis RAIN DAISY (i)
  220. Dimorphotheca sinuata GLANDULAR CAPE MARIGOLD (i)
  221. Dittrichia viscosa FALSE YELLOWHEAD ^
  222. Dubautia arborea MAUNA KEA DUBAUTIA
  223. Dubautia ciliolata LAVA DUBAUTIA / NA'ENA'E
  224. Dubautia linearis SHRUBLAND DUBAUTIA
  225. Dubautia plantaginea PLANTAINLEAF DUBAUTIA
  226. Dubautia scabra ROUGH DUBAUTIA
  227. Dysodiopsis tagetoides FALSE DOGFENNEL
  228. Dyssodia papposa FETID MARIGOLD
  229. Echinacea angustifolia BLACKSAMSON ECHINACEA / NARROWLEAF PURPLE CONEFLOWER
  230. Echinacea paradoxa YELLOW CONEFLOWER
  231. Echinacea purpurea PURPLE CONEFLOWER ^
  232. Echinops setifer JAPANESE GLOBETHISTLE
  233. Eclipta prostrata FALSE DAISY / YERBA DE TAGO ^
  234. Emilia fosbergii RED TASSELFLOWER (i) ^
  235. Emilia praetermissa PALE TASSELFLOWER (i)
  236. Emilia sonchifolia LILAC TASSELFLOWER / YEXIAHONG ^
  237. Encelia californica CALIFORNIA BRITTLEBUSH ^
  238. Encelia farinosa BRITTLEBUSH
  239. Encelia frutescens BUTTON BRITTLEBUSH
  240. Encelia virginensis VIRGIN RIVER BRITTLEBUSH
  241. Engelmannia peristenia ENGELMANN DAISY ^
  242. Ericameria ericoides CALIFORNIA GOLDENBUSH
  243. Ericameria laricifolia TURPENTINE BUSH
  244. Ericameria linearifolia NARROWLEAF GOLDENBUSH
  245. Ericameria nauseosa RUBBER RABBITBRUSH
  246. Ericameria palmeri PALMER'S GOLDENBUSH
  247. Ericameria pinifolia PINEBUSH
  248. Erigeron annuus ANNUAL FLEABANE ^
  249. Erigeron bellidiastrum WESTERN DAISY FLEABANE
  250. Erigeron bonariensis FLAXLEAF HORSEWEED - ASTHMAWEED ^
  251. Erigeron canadensis HORSEWEED ^
  252. Erigeron divergens SPREADING FLEABANE
  253. Erigeron eximius SPRUCEFIR FLEABANE
  254. Erigeron flagellaris TRAILING FLEABANE
  255. Erigeron glaucus SEASIDE DAISY
  256. Erigeron karvinskianus MEXICAN FLEABANE / LATIN AMERICAN FLEABANE
  257. Erigeron lobatus LOBED FLEABANE
  258. Erigeron modestus PLAINS FLEABANE ^
  259. Erigeron neomexicanus NEW MEXICO FLEABANE
  260. Erigeron oreophilus CHAPARRAL FLEABANE
  261. Erigeron oxyphyllus WAND FLEABANE
  262. Erigeron philadelphicus PHILADELPHIA FLEABANE
  263. Erigeron procumbens CORPUS CHRISTI FLEABANE ^
  264. Erigeron quercifolius OAKLEAF FLEABANE
  265. Erigeron speciosus ASPEN FLEABANE
  266. Erigeron strigosus DAISY FLEABANE / PRAIRIE FLEABANE ^
  267. Erigeron subtrinervis THREENERVE FLEABANE
  268. Erigeron tenellus RIO GRANDE FLEABANE ^
  269. Erigeron tracyi RUNNING FLEABANE
  270. Erigeron vernus EARLY WHITETOP FLEABANE
  271. Erigeron vetensis BLUETOP FLEABANE
  272. Eriophyllum confertiflorum GOLDEN YARROW
  273. Eriophyllum lanatum COMMON WOOLLY SUNFLOWER
  274. Eriophyllum lanosum WHITE EASTERBONNETS / WHITE WOOLLY DAISY
  275. Eupatorium cannabinum HEMP AGRIMONY ^
  276. Eupatorium capillifolium DOGFENNEL ^
  277. Eupatorium compositifolium COASTAL DOG FENNEL
  278. Eupatorium japonicum JAPANESE THOROUGHWORT
  279. Eupatorium serotinum LATE BONESET / LATEFLOWERING THOROUGHWORT ^
  280. Eurybia divaricata WHITE WOOD ASTER ^
  281. Eurybia hemispherica GRASSLEAF PRAIRIE ASTER
  282. Euryops chrysanthemoides PARIS DAISY (i)
  283. Euryops pectinatus GRAYLEAF EURYOPS (i) ^
  284. Euthamia occidentalis WESTERN GOLDENTOP
  285. Farfugium japonicum JAPANESE LEOPARD PLANT / TSUWABUKI ^
  286. Flaveria trinervia CLUSTERED YELLOWTOPS
  287. Flaveria floridana FLORIDA YELLOWTOPS
  288. Flaveria linearis NARROWLEAF YELLOWTOPS
  289. Flourensia cernua AMERICAN TARWORT
  290. Gaillardia aestivalis LANCELEAF BLANKETFLOWER ^
  291. Gaillardia amblyodon MAROON BLANKETFLOWER ^
  292. Gaillardia aristata BLANKETFLOWER
  293. Gaillardia arizonica ARIZONA BLANKETFLOWER
  294. Gaillardia pinnatifida RED DOME BLANKETFLOWER
  295. Gaillardia pulchella INDIAN BLANKET / FIREWHEEL ^
  296. Gaillardia suavis PERFUMEBALLS
  297. Galinsoga quadriradiata SHAGGY SOLDIER ^
  298. Gamochaeta antillana CARIBBEAN PURPLE EVERLASTING
  299. Gamochaeta pensylvanica PENNSYLVANIA EVERLASTING ^
  300. Gamochaeta purpurea PURPLE CUDWEED / SPOONLEAF PURPLE EVERLASTING ^
  301. Garberia heterophylla GARBERIA / GARBER'S SCRUB STARTS
  302. Gazania linearis WEDDING TREASUREFLOWER (i)
  303. Gazania rigens TRAILING TREASUREFLOWER (i) ^
  304. Geraea canescens HAIRY DESERTSUNFLOWER
  305. Gerbera jamesonii BARBERTON DAISY (i)
  306. Glebionis coronaria GARLAND DAISY / CROWN DAISY
  307. Gnaphalium affine JERSEY CUDWEED / HAHAKOGUSA
  308. Grindelia adenodonta LONESTAR GUMWEED ^
  309. Grindelia nuda CURLYTOP GUMWEED ^
  310. Grindelia squarrosa CURLYCUP GUMWEED
  311. Grindelia stricta OREGON GUMWEED
  312. Guardiola platyphylla APACHE PLANT
  313. Gutierrezia californica SAN JOAQUIN SNAKEWEED
  314. Gutierrezia microcephala STICKY SNAKEWEED
  315. Gutierrezia sarothrae BROOM SNAKEWEED
  316. Gutierrezia serotina LATE SNAKEWEED
  317. Gutierrezia texana TEXAS SNAKEWEED ^
  318. Gutierrezia wrightii WRIGHT'S SNAKEWEED
  319. Gymnosperma glutinosum GUMHEAD / TATALENCHO ^
  320. Hedypnois rhagadioloides CRETANWEED (i) ^
  321. Helenium amarum BITTERWEED / SNEEZEWEED / YELLOWDICKS ^
  322. Helenium elegans PRETTY SNEEZEWEED ^
  323. Helianthella quinquenervis FIVEVEINED SUNFLOWER
  324. Helianthus angustifolius SWAMP SUNFLOWER
  325. Helianthus annuus COMMON SUNFLOWER ^
  326. Helianthus ciliaris TEXAS BLUEWEED
  327. Helianthus debilis CUCUMBERLEAF SUNFLOWER ^
  328. Helianthus gracilentus SLENDER SUNFLOWER
  329. Helianthus maximiliani MAXIMILIAN SUNFLOWER ^
  330. Helianthus niveus DUNE SUNFLOWER
  331. Helianthus petiolaris PRAIRIE SUNFLOWER
  332. Helianthus pumilus LITTLE SUNFLOWER *
  333. Helianthus radula RAYLESS SUNFLOWER
  334. Helichrysum luteoalbum WEEDY CUDWEED
  335. Heliomeris multiflora SHOWY GOLDENEYE
  336. Heliopsis parvifolia MOUNTAIN OXEYE
  337. Hemizonia fasciculata CLUSTERED TARWEED
  338. Heterotheca fulcrata ROCKYSCREE FALSE GOLDENASTER / MOUNTAIN CAMPHORWEED
  339. Heterotheca grandiflora TELEGRAPHWEED ^
  340. Heterotheca subaxillaris CAMPHORWEED ^
  341. Heterotheca villosa HAIRY GOLDENASTER
  342. Hieracium fendleri YELLOW HAWKWEED
  343. Hololeion krameri SUIRAN
  344. Hymenoclea monogyra SINGLEWHORL BURROBRUSH
  345. Hymenoclea salsola CHEESEBUSH
  346. Hymenopappus artemisiifolius OLD PLAINSMAN ^
  347. Hymenopappus filifolius FINELEAF WOOLLYWHITE
  348. Hymenopappus flavescens COLLEGEFLOWER
  349. Hymenopappus mexicanus MEXICAN WOOLLYWHITE
  350. Hymenopappus scabiosaeus CAROLINA WOOLLYWHITE ^
  351. Hymenopappus tenuifolius CHALK HILL WOOLLYWHITE
  352. Hymenothrix dissecta RAGLEAF BAHIA
  353. Hymenothrix loomisii LOOMIS'S THIMBLEHEAD
  354. Hymenothrix wislizeni TRANS-PECOS THIMBLEHEAD
  355. Hymenoxys bigelovii BIGELOW'S RUBBERWEED
  356. Hymenoxys hoopesii OWL'S-CLAWS
  357. Hymenoxys richardsonii PINGUE RUBBERWEED
  358. Hypochaeris glabra SMOOTH CATSEAR ^
  359. Hypochaeris radicata HAIRY CATSEAR / FALSE DANDELION ^
  360. Isocoma acradenia ALKALI GOLDENBUSH
  361. Isocoma drummondii DRUMMOND'S GOLDENBUSH
  362. Isocoma menziesii COASTAL GOLDENBUSH / MENZIES'S GOLDENBUSH ^
  363. Isocoma rusbyi RUSBY'S GOLDENBUSH
  364. Isocoma tenuisecta BURROWEED
  365. Iva angustifolia NARROWLEAF MARSH ELDER ^
  366. Iva annua SUMPWEED / ANNUAL MARSH ELDER ^
  367. Iva frutescens MARSH ELDER ^
  368. Iva imbricata SEACOAST MARSH ELDER
  369. Ixeridium dentatum NIGANA
  370. Ixeris chinensis NAKASAGOSOU
  371. Ixeris stolonifera CREEPING LETTUCE
  372. Jacobaea maritima DUSTY MILLER (i) ^
  373. Jacobaea vulgaris RAGWORT
  374. Jaumea carnosa MARSH JAUMEA / SALTY SUSAN ^
  375. Krigia cespitosa WEEDY DWARFDANDELION ^
  376. Krigia occidentalis WESTERN DWARFDANDELION
  377. Lactuca floridana WOODLAND LETTUCE ^
  378. Lactuca graminifolia GRASSLEAF LETTUCE
  379. Lactuca ludoviciana WESTERN LETTUCE ^
  380. Lactuca saligna WILLOWLEAF LETTUCE ^
  381. Lactuca serriola PRICKLY LETTUCE ^
  382. Lactuca tatarica BLUE LETTUCE
  383. Laennecia coulteri COULTER'S HORSEWEED / ANNUAL HORSETAIL
  384. Laennecia schiedeana PINELAND HORSEWEED
  385. Laennecia sophiifolia LEAFY HORSEWEED
  386. Lasianthaea podocephala SAN PEDRO DAISY
  387. Lasthenia californica CALIFORNIA GOLDFIELDS
  388. Lasthenia gracilis COMMON GOLDFIELDS
  389. Layia glandulosa WHITEDAISY TIDYTIPS
  390. Leibnitzia anandria JAPANESE SUNBONNETS
  391. Leibnitzia lyrata SEEMAN'S SUNBONNETS
  392. Leontodon hispidus ROUGH HAWKBIT ^
  393. Lepidospartum squamatum CALIFORNIA BROOMSAGE
  394. Leucanthemum vulgare OX-EYE DAISY ^
  395. Liatris acidota SHARP BLAZING STAR
  396. Liatris aestivalis SUMMER BLAZING STAR
  397. Liatris aspera ROUGH BLAZING STAR ^
  398. Liatris bracteata BRACTED BLAZING STAR
  399. Liatris elegans PINKSCALE BLAZING STAR
  400. Liatris ligulistylis ROCKY MOUNTAIN BLAZING STAR
  401. Liatris ohlingerae FLORIDA BLAZING STAR
  402. Liatris punctata DOTTED GAYFEATHER ^
  403. Lindheimera texana TEXAS YELLOW STAR ^
  404. Lipochaeta integrifolia KURE ATOLL NEHE
  405. Logfia arizonica ARIZONA COTTONROSE
  406. Logfia californica CALIFORNIA COTTONROSE
  407. Lophiolepis eriophora WOOLLY THISTLE ^
  408. Lorandersonia pulchella SOUTHWESTERN RABBITBRUSH
  409. Lygodesmia aphylla ROSE RUSH
  410. Lygodesmia texana TEXAS SKELETONPLANT ^
  411. Machaeranthera arida ARID TANSYASTER
  412. Machaeranthera asteroides FALL TANSYASTER
  413. Machaeranthera canescens HOARY TANSYASTER
  414. Machaeranthera gracilis SLENDER GOLDENWEED
  415. Machaeranthera pinnatifida LACY TANSYASTER
  416. Machaeranthera tagetina MESA TANSYASTER
  417. Machaeranthera tanacetifolia TANSYLEAF TANSYASTER
  418. Madia elegans COMMON MADIA
  419. Malacothrix fendleri FENDLER'S DESERTDANDELION
  420. Malacothrix saxatilis CLIFF ASTER / CLIFF DESERTDANDELION ^
  421. Malacothrix stebbinsii STEBBINS'S DESERTDANDELION
  422. Marshallia caespitosa BARBARA'S-BUTTONS / PUFFBALLS ^
  423. Matricaria chamomilla GERMAN CHAMOMILE ^
  424. Matricaria discoidea DISC MAYWEED / PINEAPPLE WEED
  425. Melampodium leucanthum BLACKFOOT DAISY / PLAINS BLACKFOOT ^
  426. Microseris lindleyi LINDLEY'S SILVERPUFFS
  427. Mikania scandens CLIMBING HEMPVINE ^
  428. Monoptilon bellioides MOJAVE DESERTSTAR
  429. Oclemena acuminata WHORLED WOODASTER ^
  430. Oligoneurum rigidum STIFF GOLDENROD
  431. Oncosiphon pilulifer STINKNET
  432. Onopordum acanthium COTTON THISTLE ^
  433. Oreochrysum parryi PARRY'S GOLDENROD
  434. Osteospermum ecklonis BLUE AND WHITE DAISYBUSH
  435. Packera fendleri FENDLER'S GROUNDSEL
  436. Packera glabella BUTTERWEED
  437. Packera hartiana HART'S RAGWORT
  438. Packera multilobata LOBELEAF GROUNDSEL
  439. Packera neomexicana NEW MEXICO RAGWORT
  440. Packera obovata ROUNDLEAF RAGWORT ^
  441. Packera quercetorum OAK CREEK RAGWORT
  442. Packera tampicana GREAT PLAINS RAGWORT ^
  443. Palafoxia arida DESERT PALAFOX
  444. Palafoxia callosa SMALL PALAFOX ^
  445. Palafoxia sphacelata SAND PALAFOX / OTHAKE
  446. Palafoxia texana TEXAS PALAFOX ^
  447. Paraixeris denticulata YAKUSHI-SOU
  448. Paraixeris yoshinoi IWA-YAKUSHI-SOU
  449. Parasenecio delphiniifolius MOMIJI-GASA
  450. Parasenecio farfarifolius TAMA-BUKI
  451. Parthenice mollis ANNUAL MONSTERWORT
  452. Parthenium confertum GRAY'S FEVERFEW
  453. Parthenium hysterophorus SANTA MARIA FEVERFEW ^
  454. Parthenium incanum MARIOLA
  455. Pectis angustifolia LEMONSCENT
  456. Pectis papposa MANYBRISTLE CINCHWEED / LIMONCILLO
  457. Pericallis tussilaginis CANARY MAYFLOWER / FLOR DE MAYO CANARIO (i)
  458. Pericome caudata MOUNTAIN TAIL-LEAF
  459. Perityle ciliata FRINGED ROCKDAISY
  460. Perityle emoryi EMORY'S ROCKDAISY
  461. Perityle gilensis GILA ROCKDAISY
  462. Perityle lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S ROCKDAISY
  463. Pertya scandens KOUYABOUKI
  464. Petasites frigidus ARCTIC BUTTERBUR
  465. Petasites japonicus GIANT BUTTERBUR / FUKI
  466. Petradoria pumila ROCK GOLDENROD
  467. Peucephyllum schottii SCHOTT'S PYGMYCEDAR
  468. Picris echioides BRISTLY OXTONGUE
  469. Pilosella aurantiaca ORANGE HAWKWEED ^
  470. Pinaropappus roseus WHITE ROCKLETTUCE ^
  471. Plectocephalus americanus AMERICAN BASKETFLOWER ^
  472. Pleurocoronis pluriseta BUSH ARROWLEAF
  473. Pluchea carolinensis CURE FOR ALL
  474. Pluchea odorata MARSH FLEABANE ^
  475. Pluchea rosea ROSY CAMPHORWEED
  476. Pluchea sericea ARROWWEED
  477. Porophyllum gracile SLENDER PORELEAF / ODORA
  478. Porophyllum ruderale YERBA POROSA / BOLIVIAN CORIANDER (i)
  479. Praxelis clematidea PUSSYFOOT (i)
  480. Psacalium decompositum DESERT INDIANBUSH
  481. Pseudelephantopus spicatus DOG'S-TONGUE (i)
  482. Pseudognaphalium bioletti TWO-COLOR RABBIT-TOBACCO
  483. Pseudognaphalium californicum CALIFORNIA CUDWEED . LADIES' TOBACCO ^
  484. Pseudognaphalium canescens WRIGHT'S CUDWEED
  485. Pseudognaphalium hypoleucum WHITELEAF CUDWEED
  486. Pseudognaphalium leucocephalum WHITE CUDWEED
  487. Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum JERSEY CUDWEED (i) ^
  488. Pseudognaphalium macounii MACOUN'S CUDWEED
  489. Pseudognaphalium microcephalum FELTLEAF EVERLASTING ^
  490. Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium RABBIT-TOBACCO
  491. Pseudognaphalium sandwicensium 'ENA'ENA
  492. Pseudognaphalium stramineum COTTONBATTING PLANT ^
  493. Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides MEXICAN FLAMEVINE (i)
  494. Psilocarphus tenellus SLENDER WOOLLYHEADS *
  495. Psilostrophe cooperi WHITESTEM PAPERFLOWER
  496. Psilostrophe sparsiflora GREENSTEM PAPERFLOWER
  497. Psilostrophe tagetina WOOLLY PAPERFLOWER
  498. Pulicaria paludosa SPANISH FALSE FLEABANE ^
  499. Pyrrhopappus carolinianus CAROLINA DESERT-CHICORY
  500. Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus SMALLFLOWER DESERT-CHICORY / TEXAS DANDELION ^
  501. Pyrrocoma crocea CURLYHEAD GOLDENWEED
  502. Quechualia fulta TROPICAL IRONWEED (i)
  503. Rafinesquia californica CALIFORNIA PLUMESEED
  504. Ratibida columnifera UPRIGHT PRAIRIE CONEFLOWER / MEXICAN-HAT ^
  505. Rayjacksonia phyllocephala CAMPHOR DAISY ^
  506. Rhaponticum repens HARDHEADS / RUSSIAN KNAPWEED
  507. Roldana hartwegii HARTWEG'S GROUNDSEL
  508. Rudbeckia amplexicaulis CLASPING CONEFLOWER ^
  509. Rudbeckia hirta BLACKEYED SUSAN ^
  510. Rudbeckia laciniata CUTLEAF CONEFLOWER
  511. Santolina chamaecyparissus LAVENDER-COTTON (i)
  512. Sanvitalia abertii ABERT'S CREEPING ZINNIA
  513. Saussurea pulchella HIMEHIGOTAI
  514. Senecio actinella FLAGSTAFF RAGWORT
  515. Senecio ampullaceus TEXAS RAGWORT ^
  516. Senecio blochmaniae DUNE RAGWORT
  517. Senecio californicus CALIFORNIA RAGWORT
  518. Senecio flaccidus THREADLEAF RAGWORT
  519. Senecio inaequidens NARROW-LEAVED RAGWORT ^
  520. Senecio jacobaea TANSY RAGWORT
  521. Senecio lemmonii LEMMON'S RAGWORT
  522. Senecio madagascariensis MADAGASCAR RAGWORT ^
  523. Senecio ovatus WOOD RAGWORT ^
  524. Senecio riddellii RIDDELL'S RAGWORT
  525. Senecio spartioides BROOMLIKE RAGWORT
  526. Senecio vulgaris COMMON GROUNDSEL / OLD-MAN-IN-THE-SPRING
  527. Silphium albiflorum WHITE ROSINWEED ^
  528. Silphium integrifolium WHOLELEAF ROSINWEED
  529. Silybum marianum BLESSED MILK THISTLE
  530. Simsia calva AWNLESS BUSHSUNFLOWER
  531. Solidago altissima TALL GOLDENROD / LATE GOLDENROD ^
  532. Solidago californica CALIFORNIA GOLDENROD
  533. Solidago canadensis CANADA GOLDENROD
  534. Solidago chapmanii CHAPMAN'S GOLDENROD
  535. Solidago decurrens ASIAN GOLDENROD
  536. Solidago elongata CASCADE GOLDENROD
  537. Solidago fistulosa PINEBARREN GOLDENROD
  538. Solidago flexicaulis ZIGZAG GOLDENROD
  539. Solidago gigantea GIANT GOLDENROD
  540. Solidago lepida ELEGANT GOLDENROD *
  541. Solidago macrophylla LARGELEAF GOLDENROD
  542. Solidago mexicana SOUTHERN SEASIDE GOLDENROD ^
  543. Solidago missouriensis MISSOURI GOLDENROD
  544. Solidago multiradiata NORTHERN GOLDENROD
  545. Solidago nemoralis FIELD GOLDENROD ^
  546. Solidago odora SWEET GOLDENROD ^
  547. Solidago ohioensis OHIO GOLDENROD
  548. Solidago ptarmicoides WHITE FLATTOP GOLDENROD
  549. Solidago radula ROUGH GOLDENROD ^
  550. Solidago sempervirens SEASIDE GOLDENROD
  551. Solidago simplex STICKY GOLDENROD *
  552. Solidago squarrosa BIG GOLDENROD / STOUT GOLDENROD
  553. Solidago stricta WAND GOLDENROD
  554. Solidago velutina VELVET GOLDENROD / THREENERVE GOLDENROD
  555. Solidago virgaurea EUROPEAN GOLDENROD (i) ^
  556. Sonchus asper PRICKLY SOWTHISTLE / SPINY-LEAF SOWTHISTLE (i) ^
  557. Sonchus oleraceus COMMON SOWTHISTLE (i) ^
  558. Sphagneticola trilobata TRAILING DAISY ^
  559. Stephanomeria cichoriacea SILVER ROCKLETTUCE ^
  560. Stephanomeria diegensis SAN DIEGO WIRELETTUCE
  561. Stephanomeria elata SANTA BARBARA WIRELETTUCE
  562. Stephanomeria exigua SMALL WIRELETTUCE
  563. Stephanomeria pauciflora BROWNPLUME WIRELETTUCE / DESERT STRAW
  564. Stephanomeria schottii SCHOTT'S WIRELETTUCE
  565. Stephanomeria virgata ROD WIRELETTUCE
  566. Stevia serrata SAWTOOTH CANDYLEAF
  567. Stokesia laevis STOKES'S ASTER
  568. Stylocline micropoides WOOLLYHEAD NESTSTRAW
  569. Symphyotrichum chilense PACIFIC ASTER
  570. Symphyotrichum divaricatum SOUTHERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER ^
  571. Symphyotrichum drummondii DRUMMOND'S ASTER ^
  572. Symphyotrichum dumosum BUSHY ASTER
  573. Symphyotrichum elliotii ELLIOT'S ASTER
  574. Symphyotrichum ericoides WHITE HEATH ASTER ^
  575. Symphyotrichum falcatum WHITE PRAIRIE ASTER
  576. Symphyotrichum lanceolatum WHITE PANICLE ASTER ^
  577. Symphyotrichum novi-belgii NEW YORK ASTER ^
  578. Symphyotrichum patens LATE PURPLE ASTER ^
  579. Symphyotrichum pilosum HAIRY WHITE OLDFIELD ASTER ^
  580. Symphyotrichum potosinum SANTA RITA MOUNTAIN ASTER
  581. Symphyotrichum pratense BARRENS SILKY ASTER ^
  582. Symphyotrichum praealtum WILLOWLEAF ASTER ^
  583. Symphyotrichum puniceum SWAMP ASTER
  584. Symphyotrichum sericeum WESTERN SILVER ASTER
  585. Symphyotrichum squamatum SOUTHEASTERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER
  586. Symphyotrichum subulatum EASTERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER
  587. Symphyotrichum walteri WALTER'S ASTER
  588. Syneilesis palmata SHREDDED UMBRELLA PLANT / YABUREGASA
  589. Tagetes erecta AZTEC MARIGOLD / CEMPASUCHIL / CEMPOALXOCHITL (i)
  590. Tagetes lemmonii MOUNT LEMMON MARIGOLD
  591. Tagetes lucida MEXICAN MARIGOLD - PERICON - YERBANIS ^
  592. Tanacetum vulgare COMMON TANSY ^
  593. Taraxacum erythrospermum REDSEED DANDELION ^
  594. Taraxacum japonicum JAPANESE DANDELION
  595. Taraxacum laevigatum ROCK DANDELION ^
  596. Taraxacum officinale COMMON DANDELION ^
  597. Taraxacum platycarpum KOREAN DANDELION
  598. Tetragonotheca texana NERVE-RAY ^
  599. Tetraneuris acaulis STEMLESS FOUR-ERVE DAISY
  600. Tetraneuris argentea PERKYSUE
  601. Tetraneuris linearifolia FINELEAF FOUR-NERVE DAISY ^
  602. Tetraneuris scaposa STEMMY FOUR-NERVE DAISY ^
  603. Thelesperma filifolium STIFF GREENTHREAD ^
  604. Thelesperma megapotamicum HOPI TEA GREENTHREAD
  605. Thelesperma simplicifolium SLENDER GREENTHREAD ^
  606. Thymophylla acerosa PRICKLYLEAF DOGWEED
  607. Thymophylla pentachaeta FIVENEEDLE PRICKLYLEAF / GOLDEN DYSSODIA / PARRALENA ^
  608. Thymophylla tenuiloba BRISTLELEAF PRICKLYLEAF ^
  609. Tithonia rotundifolia MEXICAN SUNFLOWER (i) ^
  610. Tithonia thurberi ARIZONA SUNFLOWERWEED
  611. Townsendia eximia ROCKY MOUNTAIN TOWNSEND-DAISY
  612. Trichoptilium incisum YELLOWDOME
  613. Tridax procumbens TRIDAX DAISY ^
  614. Trixis californica AMERICAN THREEFOLD
  615. Tussilago farfara COLT'S-FOOT ^
  616. Varilla texana SALADILLO
  617. Verbesina encelioides COWPEN DAISY / GOLDEN CROWNBEARD ^
  618. Verbesina lindheimeri LINDHEIMER CROWNBEARD ^
  619. Verbesina virginica FROSTWEED / WHITE CROWNBEARD ^
  620. Vernonia baldwinii WESTERN IRONWEED ^
  621. Vernonia gigantica GIANT IRONWEED
  622. Vernonia lindheimeri WOOLLY IRONWEED ^
  623. Vernonia noveboracensis NEW YORK IRONWEED
  624. Vernonia texana TEXAS IRONWOOD ^
  625. Viguiera annua ANNUAL GOLDENEYE
  626. Viguiera cordifolia HEARTLEAF GOLDENEYE
  627. Viguiera dentata TOOTHLEAF GOLDENEYE ^
  628. Viguiera parishii PARISH'S GOLDENEYE
  629. Wedelia acapulcensis ACAPULCO WEDELIA
  630. Wedelia texana TEXAS CREEPING-OXEYE / HAIRY WEDELIA ^
  631. Wyethia arizonica ARIZONA MULE EARS
  632. Wyethia glabra COAST RANGE MULE EARS
  633. Xanthisma gracile ANNUAL BRISTLEWEED
  634. Xanthisma spinulosum SPINY GOLDENWEED ^
  635. Xanthisma texanum TEXAS SLEEPYDAISY
  636. Xanthium spinosum SPINY COCKLEBUR ^
  637. Xanthium strumarium ROUGH COCKLEBUR ^
  638. Xanthocephalum gymnospermoides SAN PEDRO MATCHWEED
  639. Xerochrysum bracteatum GOLDEN EVERLASTING
  640. Youngia japonica ORIENTAL FALSE HAWKSBEARD / ONITABIRAKO ^
  641. Zinnia acerosa DESERT ZINNIA
  642. Zinnia elegans ELEGANT ZINNIA (i) ^
  643. Zinnia grandiflora ROCKY MOUNTAIN ZINNIA
  644. Zinnia peruviana PERUVIAN ZINNIA

Calyceraceae (calycera family)

Campanulaceae (bellflower family)

(inc. Lobeliaceae)

  1. Adenophora nikoensis NIKKO LADYBELLS / HIMESHAJIN
  2. Adenophora remotiflora INCHEON LADYBELLS / SOBANA
  3. Adenophora takedae TAKEDA'S LADYBELLS / IWASHAJIN
  4. Adenophora triphylla JAPANESE LADYBELLS / SAIYOUSHAJIN
  5. Asyneuma japonicum JAPANESE HAREBELL / SHIDESHAJIN
  6. Campanula alaskana ALASKA BELLFLOWER *
  7. Campanula cochleariifolia FAIRY'S-THIMBLE ^
  8. Campanula floridana FLORIDA BELLFLOWER
  9. Campanula glomerata CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER
  10. Campanula poscharskyana SERBIAN BELLFLOWER (i)
  11. Campanula punctata SPOTTED BELLFLOWER / HOTARUBUKURO
  12. Campanula rapunculoides CREEPING BELLFLOWER (i)
  13. Campanula rotundifolia COMMON HAREBELL ^
  14. Campanula trachelium NETTLE-LEAVED BELLFLOWER ^
  15. Clermontia clermontioides KAUAI CLERMONTIA
  16. Clermontia hawaiiensis HAWAII CLERMONTIA
  17. Clermontia kohalae WAIPIO VALLEY CLERMONTIA
  18. Clermontia parviflora SMALLFLOWER CLERMONTIA / 'OHA WAI ^
  19. Clermontia persicifolia WAIOLANI CLERMONTIA
  20. Cyanea pilosa HAIRY CYANEA
  21. Cyanea platyphylla PUNA CYANEA
  22. Cyanea shipmanii SHIPMAN CYANEA ^
  23. Cyanea stictophylla KAIHOLEA CYANEA
  24. Lobelia anatina APACHE LOBELIA
  25. Lobelia cardinalis CARDINALFLOWER
  26. Lobelia chinensis CHINESE LOBELIA / MIZOKAKUSHI
  27. Lobelia sessilifolia SESSILE LOBELIA / SAWAGIKYOU
  28. Nemacladus glanduliferus GLANDULAR THREADPLANT
  29. Phyteuma orbiculare ROUND-HEADED RAMPION ^
  30. Platycodon grandiflorus BALLOON FLOWER / KIKYOU ^
  31. Trematolobelia macrostachys KOLI'I
  32. Triodanis biflora VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
  33. Triodanis coloradoensis COLORADO VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
  34. Triodanis perfoliata CLASPING VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
  35. Triodanis texana TEXAS VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^

Goodeniaceae (fanflower family)

(inc. Brunoniaceae)

  1. Scaevola aemula FAIRY FANFLOWER (i) ^
  2. Scaevola coriacea DWARF NAUPAKA *
  3. Scaevola glabra 'OHE NAUPAKA
  4. Scaevola kilaueae HUAHEKILI UKA
  5. Scaevola plumieri GULLFEED
  6. Scaevola taccada BEACH NAUPAKA ^

Menyanthaceae (bogbean family)

  1. Menyanthes trifoliata BOGBEAN
  2. Nephrophyllidium crista-galli DEER-CABBAGE
  3. Nymphoides aquatica BIG FLOATINGHEART
  4. Nymphoides cristata CRESTED FLOATINGHEART (i)
  5. Nymphoides indica ROBUST MARSHWORT (i)
  6. Nymphoides peltata WATER-FRINGE / ASAZA

Pentaphragmataceae (pentaphragma family)

Phellinaceae (phelline family)

Rousseaceae (native-hydrangea family)

(inc. Carpodetaceae)

Stylidiaceae (triggerplant family)

(inc. Candolleaceae, Donatiaceae)