User:Miwasatoshi/plant list: Difference between revisions
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# ''[[Brasenia schreberi]]'' WATERSHIELD |
# ''[[Brasenia schreberi]]'' WATERSHIELD |
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# ''[[Cabomba aquatica]]'' YELLOW CABOMBA |
# ''[[Cabomba aquatica]]'' YELLOW CABOMBA |
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# ''[[Cabomba caroliniana]]'' CAROLINA FANWORT |
# ''[[Cabomba caroliniana]]'' CAROLINA FANWORT ^ |
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==Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)== |
==Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)== |
Revision as of 04:06, 10 August 2024
I also list plants I've seen in the wild (or a reasonable facsimile thereof). This is simply more proof I am insane. List is horribly incomplete. List will be cross-checked with my GlobalTwitcher and iNaturalist accounts when able.
Key
(*) species not seen since 2003.
(i) introduced, including cultivated species
(^) recorded on iNaturalist
References: http://seinet.asu.edu http://plants.usda.gov
And many more!
Gyrista (brown algae)
(note: technically not plants)
Ishigeaceae (ishige family)
Dictyotaceae (forkweed family)
- Dictyota bartayresiana FORDED SEA TUMBLEWEED
- Dictyota binghamiae MERMAID'S GLOVE
- Dictyota coriacea SANADAGUSA
- Dictyota dichotoma FORKED RIBBONS
- Dictyota flabellata SENKEIAMIJIGUSA
- Dictyota sandvicensis HAWAIAMIJIGUSA
- Dictyopteris undulata SHIWAYAHAZU
- Padina boergesenii LEAFY ROLLED-BLADE ALGA
- Padina durvillei DURVILLE'S FAN SEAWEED
- Padina japonica UMIUCHIWA
- Padina mexicana MEXICAN FAN SEAWEED
- Padina pavonica PEACOCK'S-TAIL / KUJAKUNOO *
- Padina sanctae-crucis WHITE SCROLL ALGA ^
- Taonia lennebackerae LENNEBACKER'S PEACOCK ALGA
- Zonaria farlowii BANDED FANWEED
Cladostephaceae (cladostephus family)
Lithodermataceae (lithoderma family)
Phaeostrophiaceae (false-kelp family)
- Phaeostrophion irregulare SAND-SCOURED FALSE KELP
Sphacelariaceae (sphacelaria family)
Sphacelodermaceae (sphaceloderma family)
Stypocaulaceae (feather boa kelp family)
- Halopteris scoparia FEATHER BOA KELP
Syringodermataceae (syringoderma family)
Arthrocladiaceae (arthrocladia family)
Desmarestiaceae (acidweed family)
- Desmarestia aculeata WITCH'S-HAIR
- Desmarestia ligulata FLATTENED ACID KELP / COLOR CHANGER / SEA SORREL
- Desmarestia viridis STRINGY ACID KELP
Acinetosporaceae (acinetospora family)
Adenocystaceae (adenocystis family)
Chordariaceae (sea cauliflower family)
- Elachista fucicola TINY WRACK BUSH
- Leathesia marina SEA CAULIFLOWER
- Hydroclathrus clathratus SWISS CHEESE SEAWEED / LUKOT-LUKOT
- Soranthera ulvoidea STUDDED SEA BALLOON / CHISHIMAFUKURONORI
Ectocarpaceae (ectocarpus family)
Petrospongiaceae (spongy brown crust algae family)
- Petrospongium rugosum SPONGY BROWN CRUST ALGAE / SHIWANOKAWA
Scytosiphonaceae (oyster thief family)
- Colpomenia peregrina OYSTER THIEF / BLADDER WEED
- Colpomenia sinuosa OYSTER THIEF / ELEPHANT SNOT / SINUOUS BALLWEED
- Encephalophycus tuberculatus BRAIN ALGA
- Scytosiphon lomentaria BEANWEED
Bifurcariopsidaceae (bifurcariopsis family)
Durvillaeaceae (southern bull kelp family)
Fucaceae (rockweed and wrack family)
- Ascophyllum nodosum NORWEGIAN KELP
- Fucus distichus ROCKWEED
- Fucus gardneri PACIFIC BLADDERWRACK / INDIAN POPCORN
- Fucus serratus TOOTHED WRACK
- Fucus spiralis SPIRAL WRACK
- Fucus vesiculosus BLADDERWRACK
- Pelvetiopsis limitata LITTLE ROCKWEED
- Silvetia compressa GOLDEN ROCKWEED
Himanthaliaceae (thongweed family)
Hormosiraceae (neptune's necklace)
Notheiaceae (notheia family)
Sargassaceae (gulfweed family)
- Halidrys dioica SEA-OAK
- Sargassum agardhianum CHANNEL ISLANDS WIREWEED
- Sargassum aquifolium LIMU KALA
- Sargassum fluitans BROADLEAF GULFWEED ^
- Sargassum fusiforme HIJIKI
- Sargassum horneri DEVIL WEED
- Sargassum muticum JAPANESE WIREWEED
- Sargassum natans NARROWLEAF GULFWEED / COMMON GULFWEED
- Stephanocystis dioica CHAINBLADDER KELP
- Stephanocystis osmundacea CHAIN BLADDER KELP / SEA FERN
- Turbinaria ornata ORNATE TURBANWEED ^
Seirococcaceae (crayweed family)
Xiphophoraceae (xiphophora family)
Agaraceae (sieve kelp family)
- Agarum clathratum SIEVE KELP
- Costaria costata SEERSUCKER KELP
- Dictyoneurum californicum NET-OF-CORDS KELP
Alariaceae (winged kelp family)
- Alaria crassifolia SARUMEN / EZOWAKAME
- Alaria marginata WINGED KELP
- Pterygophora californica STALKED KELP
- Undaria pinnatifida SEA MUSTARD / WAKAME
Chordaceae (mermaid's tresses family)
- Chorda filum MERMAID'S TRESSES
Laminariaceae (true kelp family)
- Laminaria digitata OARWEED
- Laminaria setchellii SOUTHERN STIFF-STIPED KELP
- Laminaria sinclairii DENSE-CLUMPED KELP
- Macrocystis pyrifera GIANT KELP
- Nereocystis luetkeana BULL KELP
- Pelagophycus porra ELK KELP
- Postelsia palmiformis SEA-PALM
- Saccharina angustata MITSUISHIKONBU
- Saccharina japonica SWEET KELP / MAKONBU
- Saccharina latissima SEA BELT / KARAFUTOKONBU
Lessoniaceae (strapweed family)
- Ecklonia cava KAJIME
- Ecklonia kurome KUROME
- Ecklonia stolonifera TSURUARAME
- Egregia menziesii FEATHER BOA KELP ^
- Eisenia arborea SOUTHERN SEA-PALM
- Eisenia bicyclis SEA OAK / ARAME
Mesosporaceae (mesospora family)
Neoralfsiaceae (neoralfsia family)
Ralfsiaceae (sea fir family)
- Analipus japonicus SEA FIR
Asteronemataceae (asteronema family)
- Asteronema breviarticulatum
Bachelotiaceae (bachelotia family)
Splachnidiaceae (splachnidium family)
Sporochnaceae (sporochnus family)
Cutleriaceae (pennyweed family)
Halosiphonaceae (halosiphon family)
Phyllariaceae (furbellow family)
Stschapoviaceae (stschapovia family)
Tilopteridaceae (tilopteris family)
Rhodophyta (red algae)
(note: technically not plants)
Bangiaceae (laver family)
- Porphyra atropurpurea LIMU LUAU
- Porphyra umbilicalis PURPLE LAVER *
- Pyropia perforata PACIFIC PURPLE LAVER
- Pyropia tenera ASAKUSANORI
- Pyropia yezoensis SUSABINORI
Bonnemaisoniaceae (bonnemaisonia family)
- Asparagopsis taxiformis RED SEA PLUME / LIMU KOHU
Ceramiaceae (banded-weed family)
- Ceramium ciliatum CILIATE BANDED-WEED
Rhodomelaceae (rhodomela family)
- Acanthophora spicifera PRICKLY SEAWEED
- Laurencia pacifica PACIFIC BRITTLE FERN WEED
- Neorhodomela larix BLACK PINE SEAWEED
- Odonthalia floccosa SEA BRUSH
- Osmundea spectabilis SEA LAUREL
- Polysiphonia lanosa TUBE WEED *
Gelidiaceae (gelidium family)
- Gelidium amansii TENGUSA
Gigartinaceae (irish moss family)
- Chondrus crispus IRISH MOSS / CARRAGEEN
- Chondracanthus canaliculatus LAWN ALGA
- Chondracanthus exasperatus TURKISH TOWEL
- Mazzaella flaccida FLACCID IRIDESCENT WEED
- Mazzaella oregona OREGON IRIDESCENT WEED
- Mazzaella splendens SPLENDID IRIDESCENT WEED
Phyllophoraceae (leaf bearer family)
- Ahnfeltiopsis concinna LIMU 'AKI'AKI
- Ahnfeltiopsis linearis FLATTENED AHNFELT SEAWEED
- Gymnogongrus durvillei LIMU 'AKI'AKI ^
- Mastocarpus jardinii BUSHY TURKISH WASHCLOTH
- Mastocarpus papillatus TURKISH WASHCLOTH
- Mastocarpus stellatus FALSE IRISH MOSS *
Solieriaceae (solieria family)
- Agardhiella subulata AGARDH'S RED WEED
- Kappaphycus alvarezii ELKHORN SEA MOSS
- Kappaphycus cottonii GUSO
- Meristotheca papulosa TOSAKANORI
- Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii SUCCULENT SEAWEED
Gracilariaceae (ogo family)
- Gracilaria parvispora LIMU OGO
- Gracilariopsis andersonii RED SEA SPAGHETTI
Scinaiaceae (scinaia family)
- Scinaia johnstoniae
Palmariaceae (dulse family)
- Palmaria mollis RED RIBBON
- Palmaria palmata DULSE
Plocamiaceae (plocamium family)
- Plocamium cartilagineum CARTILAGINOUS COCK'S-COMB
Rhodymeniaceae (rhodymenia family)
- Rhodymenia pacifica PACIFIC ROSE SEAWEED
Xanthophyta (yellow-green algae)
Vaucheriaceae (water felt family)
- Vaucheria terrestris TERRESTRIAL WATER FELT
Chlorophyta (green algae)
Cladophoraceae (pincushion alga family)
- Cladophora columbiana GREEN PINCUSHION ALGA ^
Caulerpaceae (sea-grapes family)
- Caulerpa lentillifera SEA-GRAPES / GREEN CAVIAR / LATO / UMIBUDOU
Codiaceae (sea fingers family)
- Codium fragile DEAD-MAN'S-FINGERS
Trentepohliaceae (orange rock hair family)
- Trentepohlia aurea ORANGE ROCK HAIR
Ulvaceae (sea lettuce family)
- Ulva californica CALIFORNIA SEA LETTUCE
- Ulva intestinalis GUTWEED ^
- Ulva lactuca SEA LETTUCE ^
- Ulva prolifera LIMU 'ELE-'ELE / SUJIAONORI
Monostromataceae (monostroma family)
- Monostroma kuroshiense HIROHANOHITOEGUSA
Hydrodictyaceae (water net family)
- Hydrodictyon reticulatum WATER NET ^
Charophyta (charophyte algae)
(not including land plants)
Characeae (stonewort family)
- Chara contraria CONFLICTING STONEWORT ^
- Chara globularis FRAGILE STONEWORT
- Chara vulgaris COMMON STONEWORT
- Chara zeylanica CEYLON STONEWORT
Zygnemataceae (spirogyra family)
Mesotaeniaceae (mesotaenium family)
Marchantiophyta (liverworts)
Lunulariaceae (crescent-cup liverwort)
- Lunularia cruciata CRESCENT-CUP LIVERWORT
Marchantiaceae (common liverwort family)
- Marchantia paleacea HONG KONG LIVERWORT
- Marchantia polymorpha COMMON LIVERWORT
- Marchantia quadrata NARROW MUSHROOM-HEADED LIVERWORT
Dumortieriaceae (dumortieria family)
Aytoniaceae (starwort family)
- Asterella californica CALIFORNIA ASTERELLA
- Asterella palmeri PALMER'S ASTERELLA
- Mannia gracilis THIN STARWORT
- Plagiochasma rupestre CLIFF WAXWORT
- Reboulia hemisphaerica HEMISPHERIC LIVERWORT
Cleveaceae (clevea family)
Monocleaceae (monoclea family)
Conocephalaceae (snakewort family)
- Conocephalum conicum GREAT SCENTED LIVERWORT
- Conocephalum japonicum JAPANESE SNAKEWORT
- Conocephalum salebrosum SNAKEWORT
Oxymitraceae (oxymitra family)
Ricciaceae (crystalwort family)
- Riccia trichocarpa HAIRY CRYSTALWORT
- Ricciocarpos natans FRINGED HEARTWORT
Targioniaceae (targionia family)
- Targionia hypophylla OROBUS-SEED LIVERWORT
Wiesnerellaceae (wiesnerella family)
Monosoleniaceae (monosolenium family)
Cyathodiaceae (cyathodium family)
Corsiniaceae (corsinia family)
Frullaniaceae (scalewort family)
- Frullania eboracensis NEW YORK SCALEWORT
Jubulaceae (jubula family)
Lejeuneaceae (lejeunea family)
Goebeliellaceae (goebeliella family)
Lepidolaenaceae (lepidolaena family)
Porellaceae (porella family)
- Porella navicularis TREE RUFFLE LIVERWORT
Radulaceae (radula family)
Lepodoziaceae (whipwort family)
- Bazzania trilobata GREATER WHIPWORT
Pallaviciniaceae (pallavicinia family)
- Pallavicinia lyellii RIBBONWORT
Anthocerotophyta (hornworts)
Leiosporocerotaceae (leiosporoceros)
Anthocerotaceae (field hornwort family)
- Anthoceros agrestis FIELD HORNWORT
- Anthoceros punctatus DOTTED HORNWORT
Notothyladaceae (smooth hornwort family)
- Phaeoceros carolinianus CAROLINA HORNWORT
Phymatocerotaceae (phymatoceros family)
Dendrocerotaceae (tree hornwort family)
Bryophyta (mosses)
Funariaceae (cord-moss family)
- Funaria hygrometrica BONFIRE MOSS ^
Bartramiaceae (apple-moss family)
- Anacolia menziesii MENZIES'S ANACOLIA MOSS ^
- Bartramia halleriana HALLER'S APPLE-MOSS
- Bartramia pomiformis COMMON APPLE-MOSS
- Philonotis fontana FOUNTAIN APPLE-MOSS ^
- Plagiopus oederianus OEDER'S APPLE-MOSS
Bryaceae (bryum family)
- Bryum argenteum SILVERY BRYUM ^
- Bryum lanatum SILVER-GREEN BRYUM
- Imbribryum miniatum GLOSSY RED BRYUM
- Ptychostomum capillare CAPILLARY THREAD-MOSS
Mniaceae (calcareous moss family)
- Plagiomnum cuspidatum WOODSY THYME-MOSS ^
- Plagiomnum undulatum PALM-TREE MOSS ^
Hedwigiaceae (hoarmoss family)
- Hedwigia ciliata CILIATE HOARMOSS ^
Rhizogoniaceae (rhizogonium family)
- Pyrrhobryum spiniforme SPINY PYRRHOBRYUM MOSS ^
Amblystegiaceae (nano-moss family)
- Hygroamblystegium varium TANGLED THREAD MOSS ^
Brachytheciaceae (feather-moss family)
- Brachythecium rutabulum ROUGH-STALKED FEATHER-MOSS ^
- Homalothecium sericeum SILKY WALL FEATHER-MOSS ^
Hylocomiaceae (stairstep moss family)
- Hylocomium splendens STAIRSTEP MOSS
- Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus ROUGE GOOSE-NECK MOSS ^
Hypnaceae (sheet moss family)
- Hypnum cupressiforme CYPRESS-LEAF PLAIT-MOSS ^
Thuidiaceae (cedar-moss family)
- Abietinella abietina FIR TAMARISK-MOSS ^
Orthotrichaceae (bristle-moss family)
- Orthotrichum anomalum ANOMALOUS BRISTLE-MOSS ^
Fissidentaceae (pocketmoss family)
- Fissidens adianthoides MAIDENHAIR POCKETMOSS
- Fissidens fontanus WATER POCKETMOSS ^
- Fissidens taxifolius COMMON POCKETMOSS ^
Leucobryaceae (white moss family)
- Octoblepharum albidum WHITE OCTOBLEPHARUM MOSS
Entodontaceae (silk moss family)
- Entodon seductrix SEDUCTIVE ENTODON MOSS / ROUNDSTEM SILK MOSS ^
Leucodontaceae (wing moss family)
- Antitrichia californica CALIFORNIA WING MOSS
- Antitrichia curtipendula PENDULOUS WING MOSS
- Dendroalsia abietina PLUME MOSS
- Leucodon julaceus SMOOTH HOOK MOSS ^
- Leucodon sciuroides SQUIRREL MOSS
Pottiaceae (screw moss and beard moss family)
- Barbula unguiculata BIRD'S-CLAW BEARD MOSS ^
- Syntrichia ruralis STAR MOSS ^
- Tortella squarrosa SIDE-FRUITED CRISP MOSS ^
- Tortella tortuosa TWISTED MOSS ^
- Tortula muralis WALL SCREW-MOSS ^
- Weissia controversa GREEN-TUFTED STUBBLE MOSS ^
Polytrichaceae (haircap moss family)
- Polytrichum juniperinum JUNIPER HAIRCAP MOSS ^
Lycophyta (lycophytes)
Isoetaceae (quillwort family)
- Isoetes butleri BUTLER'S QUILLWORT
- Isoetes lacustris LAKE QUILLWORT *
- Isoetes nuttallii NUTTALL'S QUILLWORT
- Isoetes orcuttii ORCUTT'S QUILLWORT *
Lycopodiaceae (clubmoss family)
(inc. Huperziaceae)
- Dendrolycopodium dendroideum TREE GROUNDPINE
- Dendrolycopodium obscurum RARE CLUBMOSS / GROUNDPINE / PRINCESS-PINE
- Huperzia continentalis ALPINE FIRMOSS *
- Huperzia lucidula SHINING FIRMOSS
- Huperzia phyllantha DAGGERLEAF CLUBMOSS
- Huperzia selago NORTHERN FIRMOSS ^
- Huperzia serrata TOOTHED CLUBMOSS / TOUGESHIBA
- Lycopodiella alopecuroides FOXTAIL CLUBMOSS
- Lycopodium clavatum RUNNING CLUBMOSS / HIKAGENOKAZURA
- Lycopodium venustulum HAIRTOP CLUBMOSS
- Palhinhaea cernua STAGHORN CLUBMOSS / WAWAE'IOLE
- Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana SLENDER BOG CLUBMOSS
- Spinulum annotinum INTERRUPTED CLUBMOSS ^
Selaginellaceae (spikemoss family)
- Selaginella arbuscula DWARF SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella arenicola SAND SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella arizonica ARIZONA SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella corallina RIDDELL'S SPIKEMOSS ^
- Selaginella densa DENSE SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella heterostachys HIMEKURAMAGOKE
- Selaginella kraussiana MOSSY SPIKEMOSS (i)
- Selaginella mutica BLUNTLEAF SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella nipponica JAPANESE SPIKEMOSS / TACHIKURAMAGOKE
- Selaginella pallescens PALE SPIKEMOSS (i)
- Selaginella remotifolia ASIAN SPIKEMOSS / KURAMAGOKE
- Selaginella rupincola ROCKLOVING SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella selaginoides NORTHERN CLUBMOSS
- Selaginella tamariscina TREE SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella underwoodii UNDERWOOD'S SPIKEMOSS
- Selaginella willdenowii WILLDENOW'S SPIKEMOSS
Polypodiophyta (ferns)
Ophioglossaceae (adderstongue family)
(inc. Botrychiaceae, Helminthostachyaceae)
- Botrychium angustisegmentum NARROW-TRIANGLE MOONWORT *
- Botrychium lunaria COMMON MOONWORT
- Botrychium matricariifolium MATRICARY GRAPEFERN *
- Botrychium simplex LITTLE GRAPEFERN
- Botrypus virginianus RATTLESNAKE FERN
- Cheiroglossa palmata HAND FERN
- Ophioderma falcatum PUAPUA MOA / LAUKAHI
- Ophioderma pendulum RIBBON FERN
- Ophioglossum californicum CALIFORNIA ADDERSTONGUE
- Ophioglossum concinnum TROPICAL ADDERSTONGUE / POLOLEI
- Ophioglossum nudicaule SLENDER ADDERSTONGUE
- Ophioglossum petiolatum STAKED ADDERSTONGUE
- Ophioglossum vulgatum SOUTHERN ADDERSTONGUE *
- Sceptridium biternatum SPARSE-LOBED GRAPEFERN
- Sceptridium dissectum CUTLEAF GRAPEFERN
- Sceptridium japonicum JAPANESE GRAPEFERN / OOHANAWARABI
- Sceptridium multifidum LEATHERY GRAPEFERN
- Sceptridium ternatum FUYUNOHANAWARABI
Psilotaceae (whisk fern family)
(inc. Tmesipteridaceae)
- Psilotum complanatum FLATFORK FERN
- Psilotum nudum WHISK FERN
Equisetaceae (horsetail family)
- Equisetum arvense FIELD HORSETAIL ^
- Equisetum fluviatile WATER HORSETAIL
- Equisetum hyemale SCOURINGRUSH HORSETAIL ^
- Equisetum laevigatum SMOOTH HORSETAIL ^
- Equisetum telmateia GREAT HORSETAIL
- Equisetum variegatum VARIEGATED HORSETAIL *
- Equisetum × ferrissii INTERMEDIATE HORSETAIL
Marattiaceae (potato fern family)
(inc. Angiopteridaceae, Christenseniaceae, Danaeaceae, Kaulfussiaceae)
- Angiopteris evecta KING FERN
- Angiopteris fokiensis MULESFOOT FERN *
- Marattia douglasii HAWAII POTATO FERN
Osmundaceae (royal fern family)
- Claytosmunda claytoniana INTERRUPTED FERN
- Osmunda japonica JAPANESE ROYAL FERN / ZENMAI
- Osmunda regalis EUROPEAN ROYAL FERN
- Osmunda spectabilis AMERICAN ROYAL FERN
- Osmundastrum cinnamomeum CINNAMON FERN
Hymenophyllaceae (filmy fern family)
(inc. Trichomanaceae)
- Callistopteris baldwinii LIMU KAU LA'AU
- Crepidomanes minutum TINY BRISTLE FERN / UCHIWAGOKE
- Hymenophyllum barbatum BEARDED FILMY FERN / KOUYAKESHINOBU
- Hymenophyllum lanceolatum PALAIHINAHINA
- Hymenophyllum obtusum PALAU LAU LII
- Hymenophyllum recurvum OHIAKU
- Vandenboschia cyrtotheca ELEGANT BRISTLE FERN
- Vandenboschia davallioides KILAU
- Vandenboschia speciosa KILLARNEY FERN
Gleicheniaceae (forked fern family)
(inc. Dicranopteridaceae, Stromatopteridaceae)
- Dicranopteris flexuosa DROOPING FORKED FERN
- Dicranopteris linearis FALSE STAGHORN FERN / DILIM
- Dicranopteris pedata DICHOTOMOUS FALSE STAGHORN FERN / KOSHIDA
- Diplopterygium glaucum URAJIRO
- Sticherus owhyhensis ULUHE
Dipteridaceae (umbrella fern family)
(inc. Cheiropleuriaceae)
- Dipteris conjugata BROADLEAF FERN *
Matoniaceae (matonia family)
Lygodiaceae (climbing fern family)
- Lygodium japonicum JAPANESE CLIMBING FERN / KANIKUSA
- Lygodium microphyllum CLIMBING MAIDENHAIR
Anemiaceae (scented fern family)
(inc. Mohriaceae)
- Anemia adiantifolia PINE FERN
- Anemia mexicana MEXICAN FLOWERING FERN ^
Schizaeaceae (comb fern family)
- Schizaea pusilla CURLY GRASS FERN *
Marsileaceae (helicopter fern family)
(inc. Pilulariaceae)
- Marsilea macropoda BIGFOOT WATERCLOVER ^
- Marsilea quadrifolia CLOVER FERN *
- Marsilea vestita HAIRY WATERCLOVER ^
- Pilularia globulifera PILLWORT
Salviniaceae (water fern family)
(inc. Azollaceae)
- Azolla caroliniana CAROLINA MOSQUITOFERN
- Azolla filiculoides PACIFIC MOSQUITOFERN
- Azolla pinnata FEATHERED MOSQUITOFERN
- Salvinia minima WATER SPANGLES
- Salvinia molesta KARIBA-WEED (i)
Thyrsopteridaceae (juan fernandez tree fern)
Loxsomataceae (loxsoma family)
Culcitaceae (woolly tree fern family)
Plagiogyriaceae (pheasant's tail fern family)
- Plagiogyria euphlebia LARGE PHEASANT'S TAIL FERN / OOKIJINOOSHIDA
- Plagiogyria japonica PHEASANT'S TAIL FERN / JAPANESE TUMOR-FOOTED FERN / KIJINOOSHIDA
Cibotiaceae (manfern family)
- Cibotium barometz GOLDEN CHICKEN FERN / SCYTHIAN LAMB (i)
- Cibotium chamissoi HAPU'U
- Cibotium glaucum HAPU'U PULU ^
- Cibotium menziesii HAPU'U 'I'I
Cyatheaceae (scaly tree fern family)
(inc. Alsophilaceae, Hymenophyllopsidaceae)
- Alsophila podophylla HEI SUO LUO *
- Cyathea arborea WEST INDIAN TREE FERN (i)
- Cyathea cooperi AUSTRALIAN TREE FERN (i) ^
- Sphaeropteris lepifera FLYING SPIDER MONKEY TREE FERN *
Dicksoniaceae (hairy tree fern family)
(inc. Lophosoriaceae)
- Dicksonia antarctica MAN FERN (i)
- Dicksonia fibrosa GOLDEN TREE FERN (i)
- Lophosoria quadripinnata DIAMONDLEAF FERN (i)
Metaxyaceae (metaxya family)
Saccolomataceae (saccoloma family)
Cystodiaceae (cystodium family)
Lonchitidaceae (lonchitis family)
Lindsaeaceae (screw fern family)
- Lindsaea ensifolia NECKLACE FERN *
- Lindsaea orbiculata ORBICULATE SCREW FERN *
- Odontosoria chinensis FAIRY FERN / PALA'A
- Sphenomeris clavata WEDGELET FERN
Pteridaceae (brake family)
(inc. Acrostichaceae, Actiniopteridaceae, Adiantaceae, Anopteraceae, Antrophyaceae, Ceratopteridaceae, Cheilanthaceae, Cryptogrammaceae, Hemionitidaceae, Negripteridaceae, Parkeriaceae, Platyzomataceae, Sinopteridaceae, Taenitidaceae, Vittariaceae)
- Acrostichum aureum GOLDEN LEATHER FERN ^
- Acrostichum danaeifolium GIANT LEATHER FERN
- Adiantum aleuticum WESTERN MAIDENHAIR FERN
- Adiantum capillus-veneris BLACK MAIDENHAIR FERN / SOUTHERN MAIDENHAIR FERN ^
- Adiantum flabellulatum FANLEAF MAIDENHAIR FERN *
- Adiantum hispidulum ROUGH MAIDENHAIR FERN
- Adiantum jordanii CALIFORNIA MAIDENHAIR FERN
- Adiantum pedatum NORTHERN MAIDENHAIR FERN
- Adiantum philippense WALKING MAIDENHAIR FERN *
- Adiantum raddianum DELTA MAIDENHAIR FERN
- Argyrochosma dealbata POWDERY FALSE CLOAKFERN
- Argyrochosma fendlerii FENDLER'S FALSE CLOAKFERN *
- Argyrochosma jonesii JONES'S FALSE CLOAKFERN *
- Argyrochosma limitanea SOUTHWESTERN FALSE CLOAKFERN
- Argyrochosma microphylla SMALL-LEAF FALSE CLOAKFERN
- Astrolepis cochisensis SCALY CLOAKFERN
- Astrolepis integerrima HYBRID CLOAKFERN
- Astrolepis sinuata WAVY SCALY CLOAKFERN
- Coniogramme fraxinea ASH BAMBOOFERN
- Coniogramme japonica JAPANESE BAMBOOFERN
- Cryptogramma crispa PARSLEY FERN
- Haplopteris flexuosa WAVY SHOESTRING FERN / SHISHIRAN
- Myriopteris alabamensis ALABAMA LIPFERN ^
- Myriopteris aurea GOLDEN LIPFERN
- Myriopteris clevelandii CLEVELAND'S LIPFERN
- Myriopteris covillei COVILLE'S LIPFERN
- Myriopteris fendleri FENDLER'S LIPFERN
- Myriopteris gracillima LACE LIPFERN *
- Myriopteris lanosa HAIRY LIPFERN
- Myriopteris lindheimeri FAIRY-SWORDS
- Myriopteris parryi PARRY'S LIPFERN
- Myriopteris rufa EATON'S LIPFERN ^
- Myriopteris scabra ROUGH LIPFERN ^
- Myriopteris tomentosa WOOLLY LIPFERN
- Myriopteris wootonii BEADED LIPFERN / WOOTON'S LACE FERN
- Notholaena californica CALIFORNIA CLOAKFERN
- Notholaena copelandii COPELAND'S CLOAKFERN
- Notholaena standleyi STAR CLOAK FERN
- Pellaea andromedifolia COFFEE FERN ^
- Pellaea atropurpurea PURPLE CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea breweri BREWER'S CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea bridgesii BRIDGES'S CLIFFBRAKE *
- Pellaea glabella SMOOTH CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea ovata OVATELEAF CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea ternifolia TRANS-PECOS CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea truncata SPINY CLIFFBRAKE
- Pellaea wrightiana WRIGHT'S CLIFFBRAKE
- Pteris bahamensis BAHAMA BRAKE
- Pteris cretica CRETAN BRAKE / OOBANOINOMOTOSOU
- Pteris ensiformis SLENDER BRACKEN *
- Pteris multifida SPIDER BRAKE
- Pteris terminalis WAIMAKANUI
- Pteris tripartita GIANT BRAKE
- Pteris vittata LADDER FERN ^
- Vittaria lineata SHOESTRING FERN
Dennstaedtiaceae (bracken family)
(inc. Hypolepidaceae, Monachosoraceae, Pteridiaceae)
- Dennstaedtia bipinnata CUPLET FERN
- Dennstaedtia hirsuta HAIRY GROUND FERN / INUSHIDA
- Dennstaedtia wilfordii ORENSHIDA
- Dennstaedtia zeylanica KOBANOISHIKAGUMA
- Hypolepis punctata DOTTED BEADFERN
- Hypolepis repens BRAMBLEFERN
- Microlepia hancei SOUTH CHINA SCALY FERN *
- Microlepia marginata FRINGED SCALY FERN / FUMOTOSHIDA
- Microlepia strigosa LACE FERN / PALAPALAI
- Pteridium aquilinum COMMON BRACKEN ^
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. aquilinum EASTERN BRACKEN ^
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. decompositum KILAU / KILAU PUEO / HAWAIIAN BRACKEN ^
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. japonicum WARABI
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. latiusculum WESTERN BRACKEN
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. pseudocaudatum TAILED BRACKEN
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. pubescens HAIRY BRACKEN
- Pteridium aquilinum subsp. wightianum AUSTRALASIAN BRACKEN
- Pteridium caudatum SOUTHERN BRACKEN
- Pteridium pinetorum PINEWOOD BRACKEN
- Sitobolium punctilobulum EASTERN HAY-SCENTED FERN ^
Cystopteridaceae (oak fern family)
- Cystopteris fragilis BRITTLE BLADDERFERN ^
- Cystopteris protrusa LOWLAND BRITTLE FERN
- Cystopteris reevesiana REEVES'S BLADDERFERN
- Gymnocarpium dryopteris NORTHERN OAK FERN
- Gymnocarpium robertianum LIMESTONE OAK FERN
Rhachidosoraceae (rhachidosorus family)
- Rhachidosorus mesosorus NURIWARABI
Diplaziopsidaceae (diplaziopsis family)
Aspleniaceae (spleenwort family)
- Asplenium adiantum-nigrum BLACK SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium anogrammoides KOBANOINOUETORANOO
- Asplenium antiquum JAPANESE BIRDS-NEST FERN *
- Asplenium bradleyi BRADLEY'S SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium contiguum FOREST SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium exiguum LITTLE SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium incisum LONGTAIL SPLEENWORT / INCISED SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium gracillimum HEN-AND-CHICKENS FERN (i) ^
- Asplenium kaulfussii KAULFUSS'S SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium macraei MACRAE'S SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium montanum MOUNTAIN SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium nidus BIRDSNEST FERN
- Asplenium onopteris WESTERN BLACK SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium palmeri PALMER'S SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium pekinense BEIJING SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium platyneuron EBONY SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium resiliens BLACKSTEM SPLEENWORT ^
- Asplenium rhizophyllum AMERICAN WALKING FERN
- Asplenium ritoense LITOU SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium ruprechtii ASIAN WALKING FERN / RUPRECHT'S SPLEENWORT / KUMONOSUSHIDA
- Asplenium ruta-muraria WALL-RUE ^
- Asplenium sarelii KOBANOHINOKISHIDA
- Asplenium scolopendrium HART'S-TONGUE FERN
- Asplenium septentrionale NORTHERN SPLEENWORT / FORKED SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium tenuicaule IWATORANOO
- Asplenium trichomanes MAIDENHAIR SPLEENWORT
- Asplenium viride GREEN SPLEENWORT ^
- Asplenium wilfordii WILFORD'S SPLEENWORT
Hemidictyaceae (marginated half net fern)
Thelypteridaceae (marsh fern family)
- Amauropelta noveboracensis NEW YORK FERN
- Christella acuminata XIAO MAO JUE / INUHOSHIDA
- Christella dentata SOFT FERN / BINUNG (i)
- Christella parasitica PARASITIC TRI-VEIN FERN *
- Cyclosorus interruptus SWAMP SHIELD-FERN
- Grypothrix triphylla CRESCENT FERN / SAN YE XIN YUE JUE *
- Macrothelypteris torresiana MARIANA MAIDEN FERN / HIMEWARABI
- Macrothelypteris viridifrons GREEN MAIDEN FERN / MIDORIHIMEWARABI
- Oreopteris limbosperma LEMON-SCENTED FERN
- Parathelypteris cystopteroides HIMEHASHIGOSHIDA
- Parathelypteris glanduligera KOHASHIGOSHIDA
- Pelazoneuron kunthii SOUTHERN SHIELD FERN / WIDESPREAD MAIDEN FERN ^
- Pelazoneuron ovatum OVATE SHIELD FERN ^
- Pelazoneuron ovatum var. lindheimeri LINDHEIMER SHIELD FERN ^
- Phegopteris connectilis LONG BEECH FERN
- Phegopteris decursive-pinnata JAPANESE BEECH FERN
- Phegopteris hexagonoptera BROAD BEECH FERN
- Stegnogramma wilfordii SACRED FERN / WEI SHI SHENG JUE *
- Thelypteris ovata OVATE MARSHFERN
- Thelypteris palustris MARSH FERN ^
Woodsiaceae (cliff fern family)
- Woodsia alpina ALPINE CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia cochisensis COCHISE CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia neomexicana NEW MEXICO CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia obtusa BLUNT CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia oregana OREGON CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia phillipsii PHILLIPS'S CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia plummerae PLUMMER'S CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia polystichoides HOLLY CLIFF-FERN
- Woodsia scopulina ROCKY MOUNTAIN CLIFF-FERN
Onocleaceae (sensitive fern family)
- Matteuccia struthiopteris OSTRICH FERN
- Onoclea sensibilis SENSITIVE FERN ^
- Pentarhizidium orientale ORIENTAL OSTRICH FERN
Blechnaceae (chain fern family)
(inc. Stenochlaenaceae)
- Anchistea virginica VIRGINIA CHAINFERN ^
- Blechnum occidentale HAMMOCK FERN
- Blechnum orientale ORIENTAL CHAINFERN
- Doodia kunthiana KUNTH'S HACKSAW FERN / OKUPUKUPU
- Lorinseria areolata NETTED CHAINFERN
- Sadleria cyatheoides AMAUMAU
- Sadleria pallida AMA'U
- Stenochlaena tenuifolia GIANT VINE FERN (i)
- Struthiopteris niponica JAPANESE DEER FERN / SHISHIGASHIRA
- Struthiopteris spicant DEER FERN
- Telmatoblechnum serrulatum TOOTHED MIDSORUS FERN
- Woodwardia fimbriata GIANT CHAINFERN *
- Woodwardia japonica JAPANESE CHAINFERN / OOKAGUMA
- Woodwardia orientalis ORIENTAL CHAINFERN
- Woodwardia prolifera ZHU YA GOU JI *
- Woodwardia unigemmata JEWELED CHAINFERN
Athyriaceae (ladyfern family)
- Athyrium angustum NORTHERN LADYFERN
- Athyrium distentifolium ALPINE LADYFERN
- Athyrium asplenioides SOUTHERN LADYFERN
- Athyrium filix-femina COMMON LADYFERN ^
- Athyrium niponicum JAPANESE PAINTED FERN / INUWARABI
- Athyrium vidalii VIDAL'S LADYFERN
- Deparia japonica BLACK LADYFERN
- Deparia lancea LANCELEAF GLADE FERN
- Deparia okuboana JAPANESE GLADE FERN
- Deparia petersenii JAPANESE LADYFERN
- Diplazium esculentum VEGETABLE FERN
- Diplazium wichurae WICHURA'S FERN
Didymochlaenaceae (mahogany maidenhair)
Hypodematiaceae (hypodematium family)
- Hypodematium glanduloso-pilosum MOWARABI
Dryopteridaceae (shield fern family)
(inc. Aspidiaceae, Bolbitidaceae, Elaphoglossaceae, Peranemataceae)
- Arachniodes mutica ASIAN HAIRY-SCALE HOLLYFERN / SHINOBUKAGUMA
- Arachniodes simplicior EAST INDIAN HOLLYFERN / HAKATASHIDA
- Arachniodes standishii UPSIDE-DOWN FERN / RYOUMESOTETSU
- Bolbitis heteroclita BUCE PLANT / ASIAN WATER FERN (i) ^
- Cyrtomium falcatum JAPANESE HOLLYFERN / HOUSE HOLLYFERN / ONIYABUSOTETSU ^
- Cyrtomium fortunei ASIAN NETVEIN HOLLYFERN / YABUSOTETSU
- Cystopteris bulbifera BULBLET FERN
- Cystopteris fragilis BRITTLE BLADDERFERN
- Cystopteris protrusa LOWLAND BLADDERFERN
- Cystopteris tenuis MACKAY'S BLADDERFERN
- Cystopteris utahensis UTAH BLADDERFERN *
- Deparia acrostichoides SILVERY GLADE FERN
- Deparia japonica JAPANESE LADY FERN / SHIKESHIDA
- Deparia petersenii JAPANESE FALSE SPLEENWORT / NACHISHIKESHIDA
- Dryopteris arguta COASTAL WOODFERN ^
- Dryopteris bissetiana BEADED WOODFERN
- Dryopteris campyloptera MOUNTAIN WOODFERN
- Dryopteris carthusiana SPINULOSE WOODFERN / NARROW BUCKLERFERN
- Dryopteris clintoniana CLINTON'S WOODFERN
- Dryopteris crassirhizoma THICKSTEM WOODFERN
- Dryopteris cristata CRESTED WOODFERN
- Dryopteris cycadina BLACK WOODFERN / IWAHEGO
- Dryopteris decipiens JAPANESE WOODFERN / NACHIKUJAKUSHIDA
- Dryopteris dilatata BROAD BUCKLER FERN ^
- Dryopteris erythrosora JAPANESE SHIELD FERN / AUTUMN FERN / BENISHIDA ^
- Dryopteris expansa ALPINE BUCKLER FERN / SPREADING WOODFERN ^
- Dryopteris filix-mas MALE FERN ^
- Dryopteris fragrans FRAGRANT WOODFERN *
- Dryopteris fuscipes EAST ASIAN AUTUMN FERN / MARUBABENISHIDA
- Dryopteris goldieana GOLDIE'S WOODFERN
- Dryopteris lacera LACERATE WOODFERN
- Dryopteris intermedia INTERMEDIATE WOODFERN ^
- Dryopteris ludoviciana SOUTHERN WOODFERN
- Dryopteris marginalis MARGINAL WOODFERN
- Dryopteris tokyoensis TOKYO WOODFERN / TANIHEGO
- Dryopteris uniformis UNIFORM MALE FERN / OKEMAWARABI
- Dryopteris varia APRICOT FERN / NANKAIITACHISHIDA *
- Dryopteris wallichiana WALLICH'S WOODFERN / ALPINE WOODFERN / LAUKAHI ^
- Elaphoglossum aemulum CREEPING TONGUEFERN / EKAHA KOLO
- Elaphoglossum alatum TALL TONGUEFERN / EKAHA KI'EKI'E
- Elaphoglossum crassifolium ROYAL TONGUEFERN / EKAHA ALI'I
- Elaphoglossum fauriei FAURIE'S TONGUEFERN / EKAHA NO KO'OLAU
- Elaphoglossum hirtum SCALY TONGUEFERN / EKAHA ME KA UNAHI
- Elaphoglossum wawrae ISLAND TONGUEFERN / LAUKAHI
- Leptorumohra miqueliana BROAD HOLLYFERN / HOSOBANARAISHIDA
- Polystichum acrostichoides CHRISTMAS FERN
- Polystichum aculeatum HARD SHIELDFERN
- Polystichum craspedosorum TSURUDENDA
- Polystichum lonchitis NORTHERN HOLLYFERN ^
- Polystichum munitum WESTERN SWORDFERN
- Polystichum ovatopaleaceum KOREAN HOLLYFERN
- Polystichum polyblepharum JAPANESE TASSELFERN / INODE
- Polystichum setiferum SOFT SHIELDFERN
- Polystichum tripteron TRIFID HOLLYFERN / JUUMONJISHIDA
- Polystichum tsus-simense KOREAN ROCKFERN
Nephrolepidaceae (sword fern family)
- Nephrolepis biserrata GIANT SWORDFERN
- Nephrolepis brownii ASIAN SWORDFERN / BROWN'S SWORDFERN ^
- Nephrolepis cordifolia FISHBONE FERN / TUBEROUS SWORDFERN / TAMASHIDA ^
- Nephrolepis exaltata BOSTON FERN / SOUTHERN SWORDFERN / NI'ANI'AU ^
Lomariopsidaceae (loma fern family)
- Lomariopsis kunzeana CLIMBING HOLLY-FERN
Tectariaceae (halberdfern family)
- Tectaria gaudichaudii GAUDICHAUD'S HALBERDFERN
- Tectaria harlandii SHAR PEI HALBERDFERN *
- Tectaria heracleifolia BROAD HALBERDFERN
- Tectaria hilocarpa LUZON HALBERDFERN *
- Tectaria incisa INCISED HALBERDFERN
- Tectaria subtriphylla TRIDENT HALBERDFERN *
- Tectaria zeilanica OAKLEAF HALBERDFERN *
Oleandraceae (oleander fern family)
Davalliaceae (rabbit's-foot fern family)
- Davallia fejeensis RABBIT'S-FOOT FERN (i)
- Davallia mariesii SQUIRRELFOOT FERN / SHINOBU
- Davallia repens DWARF HARESFOOT FERN *
Polypodiaceae (polypody family)
(inc. Drynariaceae, Grammitidaceae, Gymnogrammitidaceae, Loxogrammaceae, Platyceriaceae, Pleurisoriopsidaceae)
- Adenophorus periens PENDANT KIHIFERN
- Campyloneurum phyllitidis LONG STRAPFERN
- Grammitis tenella KOLOKOLO
- Lemmaphyllum microphyllum JAPANESE BEARD FERN / GREEN PENNY FERN / MAMEZUTA
- Lepisorus onoei RIBBON FERN / HIMENOKISHINOBU
- Lepisorus thunbergianus WEEPING FERN / KIPAHULU / ITSUMADEGUSA ^
- Leptochilus pteropus JAVA FERN (i) ^
- Microsorum grossum MUSK FERN / MAILE-SCENTED FERN ^
- Microsorum musifolium CROCODILE FERN (i)
- Microsorum punctatum DOTTED ELKHORN FERN (i)
- Microsorum scolopendria MONARCH FERN
- Pecluma ptilodon COMB POLYPODY
- Phlebodium aureum GOLDEN POLYPODY ^
- Platycerium bifurcatum ELKHORN FERN (i) ^
- Platycerium superbum STAGHORN FERN ^
- Pleopeltis michauxiana RESURRECTION FERN ^
- Pleopeltis riograndensis RIO GRANDE SCALY POLYPODY
- Polypodium californicum CALIFORNIA POLYPODY
- Polypodium glycyrrhiza LICORICE FERN
- Polypodium hesperium WESTERN POLYPODY
- Polypodium pellucidum DOTTED POLYPODY
- Polypodium scouleri LEATHERY POLYPODY
- Polypodium virginianum ROCK POLYPODY ^
- Polypodium vulgare COMMON POLYPODY ^
- Pyrrosia hastata FELT FERN / IWAOMODAKA
- Pyrrosia linearifolia BIROODOSHIDA
- Pyrrosia lingua HITOTSUBA
- Selliguea hastata MITSUDEURABOSHI
Pinophyta (conifers)
Pinaceae (pine family)
- Abies alba SILVER FIR ^
- Abies amabilis PACIFIC SILVER FIR
- Abies balsamea BALSAM FIR
- Abies bifolia CORKBARK FIR
- Abies bracteata BRISTLECONE FIR
- Abies concolor WHITE FIR
- Abies firma JAPANESE FIR / MOMI FIR
- Abies grandis GRAND FIR
- Abies homolepis NIKKO FIR
- Abies lasiocarpa SUBALPINE FIR
- Abies magnifica CALIFORNIA RED FIR *
- Abies procera NOBLE FIR
- Abies veitchii VEITCH'S FIR
- Cedrus atlantica ATLAS CEDAR (i) ^
- Cedrus deodara DEODAR CEDAR (i)
- Larix decidua EUROPEAN LARCH ^
- Larix kaempferi JAPANESE LARCH / KARAMATSU ^
- Larix laricina TAMARACK
- Larix lyallii SUBALPINE LARCH *
- Larix occidentalis WESTERN LARCH
- Larix potaninii CHINESE LARCH *
- Picea engelmannii ENGELMANN SPRUCE
- Picea abies NORWAY SPRUCE ^
- Picea glauca WHITE SPRUCE
- Picea mariana BLACK SPRUCE
- Picea orientalis ORIENTAL SPRUCE ^
- Picea pungens BLUE SPRUCE
- Picea rubens RED SPRUCE
- Picea sitchensis SITKA SPRUCE
- Pinus albicaulis WHITEBARK PINE
- Pinus aristata ROCKY MOUNTAIN BRISTLECONE PINE
- Pinus arizonica ARIZONA PINE
- Pinus attenuata KNOBCONE PINE
- Pinus balfouriana FOXTAIL PINE
- Pinus banksiana JACK PINE
- Pinus brutia TURKISH PINE ^
- Pinus canariensis CANARY ISLAND PINE (i)
- Pinus caribaea CARIBBEAN PINE ^
- Pinus cembroides MEXICAN PINYON
- Pinus clausa SAND PINE
- Pinus contorta LODGEPOLE PINE
- Pinus coulteri COULTER PINE
- Pinus densiflora JAPANESE RED PINE
- Pinus echinata SHORTLEAF PINE
- Pinus edulis TWONEEDLE PINYON
- Pinus engelmannii APACHE PINE
- Pinus elliottii SLASH PINE
- Pinus flexilis LIMBER PINE
- Pinus glabra SPRUCE PINE
- Pinus halepensis ALEPPO PINE ^
- Pinus jeffreyi JEFFREY PINE
- Pinus johannis JOHANN'S PINYON
- Pinus kesiya KHASI PINE / BENGUET PINE *
- Pinus lambertiana SUGAR PINE
- Pinus leiophylla CHIHUAHUA PINE
- Pinus longaeva GREAT BASIN BRISTLECONE PINE *
- Pinus monophylla SINGLELEAF PINYON
- Pinus monticola WESTERN WHITE PINE
- Pinus mugo MOUNTAIN PINE ^
- Pinus muricata BISHOP PINE
- Pinus nigra BLACK PINE ^
- Pinus palustris LONGLEAF PINE
- Pinus parviflora JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Pinus pinea STONE PINE
- Pinus ponderosa PONDEROSA PINE
- Pinus quadrifolia PARRY PINYON
- Pinus radiata MONTEREY PINE ^
- Pinus reflexa SOUTHWESTERN WHITE PINE
- Pinus remota PAPERSHELL PINYON / TEXAS PINYON ^
- Pinus resinosa RED PINE
- Pinus rigida PITCH PINE ^
- Pinus sabiniana GRAY PINE ^
- Pinus serotina POND PINE
- Pinus strobiformis SOUTHWESTERN WHITE PINE
- Pinus strobus EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Pinus sylvestris SCOTS PINE ^
- Pinus taeda LOBLOLLY PINE ^
- Pinus thunbergii JAPANESE BLACK PINE
- Pinus torreyana TORREY PINE
- Pinus virginiana VIRGINIA PINE
- Pinus wallichiana BLUE PINE / BHUTAN PINE (i) ^
- Pseudotsuga japonica JAPANESE DOUGLAS-FIR
- Pseudotsuga macrocarpa BIGCONE DOUGLAS-FIR
- Pseudotsuga menziesii COAST DOUGLAS-FIR / ROCKY MOUNTAIN DOUGLAS-FIR
- Tsuga canadensis EASTERN HEMLOCK ^
- Tsuga diversifolia NORTHERN JAPANESE HEMLOCK / KOMETSUGA
- Tsuga heterophylla WESTERN HEMLOCK
- Tsuga mertensiana MOUNTAIN HEMLOCK
- Tsuga sieboldii SOUTHERN JAPANESE HEMLOCK / TSUGA
Araucariaceae (araucaria family)
- Agathis loranthifolia NEW ZEALAND KAURI (i)
- Agathis robusta QUEENSLAND KAURI (i)
- Araucaria bidwillii BUNYA PINE (i) ^
- Araucaria columnaris COOK PINE (i) ^
- Araucaria cunninghamii HOOP PINE (i)
- Araucaria heterophylla NORFOLK ISLAND PINE (i) ^
- Wollemia nobilis WOLLEMI PINE (i)
Podocarpaceae (yellow-wood family)
- Afrocarpus falcatus OUTENIQUA YELLOW-WOOD (i) ^
- Nageia nagi ASIAN BAYBERRY (i)
- Podocarpus henkelii HENKEL'S YELLOW-WOOD (i)
- Podocarpus macrophyllus KUSAMAKI ^
Sciadopityaceae (umbrella-pine family)
- Sciadopitys verticillata KOYAMAKI / JAPANESE UMBRELLA-PINE
Cupressaceae (cypress family)
- Callitropsis nootkatensis NOOTKA CYPRESS
- Calocedrus decurrens CALIFORNIA INCENSE-CEDAR
- Chamaecyparis obtusa HINOKI CYPRESS / HINOKI
- Chamaecyparis pisifera SAWARA CYPRESS / SAWARA
- Chamaecyparis thyoides ATLANTIC WHITE CYPRESS
- Cryptomeria japonica JAPANESE CEDAR / SUGI ^
- Cunninghamia lanceolata CHINESE FIR (i)
- Cupressus sempervirens MEDITERRANEAN CYPRESS ^
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) abramsiana SANTA CRUZ CYPRESS
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) arizonica ARIZONA CYPRESS ^
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) forbesii TECATE CYPRESS
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) glabra SMOOTH ARIZONA CYPRESS
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) macnabiana MACNAB CYPRESS *
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) macrocarpa MONTEREY CYPRESS ^
- Cupressus (Hesperocyparis) sargentii SARGENT CYPRESS
- Juniperus arizonica ARIZONA JUNIPER
- Juniperus ashei ASHE JUNIPER ^
- Juniperus californica CALIFORNIA JUNIPER
- Juniperus chinensis CHINESE JUNIPER / IBUKI
- Juniperus coahuilensis COAHUILA JUNIPER
- Juniperus communis COMMON JUNIPER ^
- Juniperus deppeana ALLIGATOR JUNIPER
- Juniperus grandis SIERRA JUNIPER *
- Juniperus horizontalis CREEPING JUNIPER
- Juniperus maritima SEASIDE JUNIPER *
- Juniperus monosperma ONESEED JUNIPER
- Juniperus occidentalis WESTERN JUNIPER
- Juniperus osteosperma UTAH JUNIPER
- Juniperus pinchotii PINCHOT JUNIPER
- Juniperus procumbens JAPANESE GARDEN JUNIPER
- Juniperus rigida TEMPLE JUNIPER / NEZU
- Juniperus scopulorum ROCKY MOUNTAIN JUNIPER
- Juniperus virginiana EASTERN REDCEDAR / EASTERN JUNIPER ^
- Platycladus orientalis CHINESE ARBORVITAE (i) ^
- Sequoia sempervirens COAST REDWOOD *
- Sequoiadendron giganteum GIANT SEQUOIA *
- Taxodium ascendens POND CYPRESS
- Taxodium distichum BALD CYPRESS ^
- Taxodium mucronatum MONTEZUMA CYPRESS ^
- Tetraclinis articulata SANDARAC (c)
- Thuja occidentalis EASTERN ARBORVITAE
- Thuja plicata WESTERN REDCEDAR / GIANT ARBORVITAE
- Thuja standishii JAPANESE THUJA / NEZUKO
- Thujopsis dolabrata HIBA / ASUNARO
Taxaceae (yew family)
(inc. Cephalotaxaceae)
- Cephalotaxus harringtonia JAPANESE PLUM-YEW / INUGAYA
- Taxus baccata COMMON YEW ^
- Taxus brevifolia PACIFIC YEW
- Taxus canadensis CANADIAN YEW
- Taxus cuspidata JAPANESE YEW / ICHII
- Torreya californica CALIFORNIA TORREYA *
- Torreya nucifera KAYA / JAPANESE NUTMEG-YEW
Cycadophyta (cycads)
Cycadaceae (sago family)
- Cycas panzhihuaensis DUKOU SAGO (i) ^
- Cycas revoluta SAGO / KING SAGO (i) ^
- Cycas rumphii INDONESIAN QUEEN SAGO (i) ^
Zamiaceae (coontie family)
(inc. Stangeriaceae)
- Bowenia serrulata BYFIELD FERN (i)
- Ceratozamia kuesteriana TAMAULIPAS HORNCONE CYCAD (i) ^
- Ceratozamia mexicana MEXICAN HORNCONE CYCAD (i) ^
- Dioon edule CHESTNUT DIOON / PALMA DE LA VIRGEN (i) ^
- Dioon pectinatum TEOSINTE (i)
- Dioon spinulosum GIANT DIOON / COYOLITO DE CERRO (i) ^
- Encephalartos ferox MAPUTALAND CYCAD (i) ^
- Encephalartos gratus MULANJE CYCAD (i) ^
- Macrozamia moorei MOORE'S ZAMIA (i) ^
- Zamia furfuracea CARDBOARD CYCAD ^
- Zamia integrifolia COONTIE ^
- Zamia nesophila BEACH ZAMIA (i)
Ginkgophyta (ginkgo)
Ginkgoaceae (ginkgo)
- Ginkgo biloba GINKGO / ICHOU (i) ^
Gnetophyta (gnetophytes)
Gnetaceae (gnetum family)
- Gnetum gnemon PADDY OATS / MELINJO *
- Gnetum luofuense LUOFUSHAN JOINTFIR *
- Gnetum parvifolium SMALL-LEAF JOINTFIR *
Welwitschiaceae (welwitschia)
Ephedraceae (jointfir family)
- Ephedra antisyphilitica CLAPWEED / POPOTE ^
- Ephedra aspera ROUGH JOINTFIR
- Ephedra californica CALIFORNIA JOINTFIR
- Ephedra cutleri CUTLER'S JOINTFIR
- Ephedra fasciculata ARIZONA EPHEDRA
- Ephedra funerea DEATH VALLEY JOINTFIR *
- Ephedra nevadensis NEVADA JOINTFIR
- Ephedra pedunculata VINE JOINTFIR
- Ephedra torreyana TORREY'S JOINTFIR
- Ephedra trifurca LONGLEAF JOINTFIR
- Ephedra viridis MORMON-TEA
Angiospermae (ex Magnoliophyta) (flowering plants)
Amborellaceae (amborella)
Hydatellaceae (trithuria family)
Cabombaceae (fanwort family)
- Brasenia schreberi WATERSHIELD
- Cabomba aquatica YELLOW CABOMBA
- Cabomba caroliniana CAROLINA FANWORT ^
Nymphaeaceae (waterlily family)
- Nuphar advena SPATTERDOCK ^
- Nuphar japonica JAPANESE SPATTERDOCK
- Nuphar lutea YELLOW PONDLILY
- Nuphar polysepala WESTERN YELLOW PONDLILY
- Nymphaea caerulea EGYPTIAN LOTUS (i)
- Nymphaea elegans TROPICAL ROYALBLUE WATERLILY (i) ^
- Nymphaea mexicana YELLOW WATERLILY ^
- Nymphaea odorata AMERICAN WHITE WATERLILY ^
- Nymphaea rubra RED WATERLILY (i) ^
- Nymphaea tetragona PYGMY WATERLILY
Austrobaileyaceae (austrobaileya)
Schisandraceae (anise family)
(inc. Illiciaceae)
- Illicium anisatum JAPANESE STAR ANISE / SHIKIMI
- Illicium floridanum FLORIDA ANISE
- Illicium henryi CHINESE ANISE *
- Illicium micranthum CHINESE STAR ANISE *
- Illicium parviflorum YELLOW ANISE
- Kadsura japonica EVERGREEN MAGNOLIAVINE / KADSURA / SANEKAZURA
- Schisandra arisanensis ALISHAN MAGNOLIAVINE *
- Schisandra repanda BLACK MAGNOLIAVINE / MUTSUBUSA
Trimeniaceae (trimenia family)
Chloranthaceae (chloranthus family)
- Chloranthus quadrifolius JAPANESE CHLORANTHUS / HITORISHIZUKA
- Chloranthus serratus SERRATELEAF CHLORANTHUS / FUTARISHIZUKA
- Sarcandra glabra GLABROUS SARCANDRA HERB / NINE-KNOTTED FLOWER / SENRYOU
Ceratophyllaceae (coontail family)
- Ceratophyllum demersum COONTAIL ^
- Ceratophyllum muricatum PRICKLY HORNWORT
Myristicaceae (nutmeg family)
- Myristica fragrans NUTMEG (i)
Magnoliaceae (magnolia family)
- Liriodendron tulipifera TULIPTREE
- Magnolia acuminata CUCUMBER TREE
- Magnolia champaca CHAMPAK *
- Magnolia championii HONG KONG MAGNOLIA *
- Magnolia coco COCONUT MAGNOLIA (i)
- Magnolia compressa FORMOSAN MICHELIA / OGATAMANOKI
- Magnolia denudata YULAN MAGNOLIA / LILYTREE / HAKUMOKUREN (i) ^
- Magnolia figo BANANA-SHRUB
- Magnolia grandiflora SOUTHERN MAGNOLIA ^
- Magnolia kobus KOBUS MAGNOLIA / KOBUSHI ^
- Magnolia liliiflora LILY MAGNOLIA (i)
- Magnolia obovata JAPANESE BIGLEAF MAGNOLIA / HOONOKI
- Magnolia sieboldii SIEBOLD MAGNOLIA / OOYAMARENGE
- Magnolia stellata STAR MAGNOLIA
- Magnolia virginiana SWEETBAY MAGNOLIA ^
- Magnolia × soulangeana SAUCER MAGNOLIA (i)
Degeneriaceae (karawa family)
Himantandraceae (agara family)
Eupomatiaceae (bolwarra family)
Annonaceae (custard apple family)
- Annona cherimola CHERIMOYA / CUSTARD APPLE (i) ^
- Annona muricata SOURSOP / GUYABANO / GUANABANA (i)
- Annona purpurea SONCOYA (i)
- Annona squamosa SWEETSOP / SUGAR APPLE (i)
- Asimina angustifolia SLIMLEAF PAWPAW
- Asimina obovata BIGFLOWER PAWPAW
- Asimina parviflora SMALLFLOWER PAWPAW
- Asimina pygmea DWARF PAWPAW
- Asimina reticulata GOPHERBERRY PAWPAW
- Asimina triloba COMMON PAWPAW
- Cananga odorata YLANG-YLANG *
- Desmos chinensis DWARF YLANG-YLANG *
- Monoon longifolium FALSE ASHOKA (i) *
Calycanthaceae (spicebush and sweetshrub family)
- Calycanthus floridus CAROLINA SWEETSHRUB
- Calycanthus occidentalis CALIFORNIA SWEETSHRUB
- Chimonanthus praecox WINTERSWEET / ROUBAI
Siparunaceae (siparuna family)
Atherospermataceae (southern sassafras family)
- Laurella sempervirens CHILEAN-LAUREL (i)
Gomortegaceae (keule)
Hernandiaceae (lantern tree family)
(inc. Gyrocarpaceae)
- Hernandia nymphaeifolia LANTERN TREE
- Illigera celebica SULAWESI ILLIGERA / KUAN YAO QING TENG *
- Illigera luzonensis LUZON ILLIGERA *
Monimiaceae (pigeonwood family)
- Hedycarya arborea PIGEONWOOD *
Lauraceae (laurel family)
- Camphora officinarum CAMPHOR LAUREL / KUSUNOKI
- Cassytha filiformis LOVE-VINE / DEVIL'S GUT
- Cinnamomum burmanni INDONESIAN CINNAMON (i) *
- Cinnamomum yabunikkei JAPANESE CINNAMON
- Laurus nobilis BAY LAUREL / GEKKEISHU (i)
- Licaria triandra PEPPERLEAF SWEETWOOD
- Lindera aggregata EVERGREEN SPICEBUSH / TENDAIUYAKU
- Lindera benzoin NORTHERN SPICEBUSH
- Lindera erythrocarpa LARGELEAF SPICEBUSH / KANAKUGINOKI
- Lindera glauca ORIENTAL SPICEBUSH / GRAY SPICEBUSH / YAMAKOUBASHI
- Lindera obtusiloba JAPANESE SPICEBUSH / DANKOUBASHI
- Lindera praecox EARLY SPICEBUSH / ABURACHAN
- Lindera sericea FEBRUARY SPICEBUSH / SILKY SPICEBUSH / KEKUROMOJI
- Lindera umbellata CHINESE SPICEBUSH / KUROMOJI
- Litsea coreana KOREAN BAY / KAGONOKI
- Litsea cubeba MOUNTAIN-PEPPER *
- Litsea glutinosa BOLLY-BEECH *
- Litsea monopetala MANYFLOWER LITSEA *
- Litsea rotundifolia OBLONG-LEAF LITSEA *
- Machilus chekiangensis CHEKIANG MACHILUS *
- Machilus thunbergii RED MACHILUS / JAPANESE BAY / TABUNOKI
- Nectandra coriacea LANCEWOOD
- Neolitsea aciculata INUGASHI
- Neolitsea sericea JAPANESE SILVER TREE / SHIRODAMO
- Persea americana AVOCADO ^
- Persea borbonia REDBAY
- Persea humilis SILKBAY
- Persea palustris SWAMPBAY
- Sassafras albidum SASSAFRAS
- Umbellularia californica CALIFORNIA BAY LAUREL / OREGON MYRTLE
Aristolochiaceae (birthwort family)
(inc. Asaraceae, Hydnoraceae, Lactoriaceae, Pistolochiaceae, Sarumaceae)
- Aristolochia erecta SWANFLOWER ^
- Aristolochia fimbriata WHITE VEINED PIPEVINE (i)
- Aristolochia gigantea BRAZILIAN DUTCHMAN'S-PIPE (i)
- Aristolochia littoralis CALICO-FLOWER
- Aristolochia quercetorum HIERBA DEL INDIO (i)
- Aristolochia serpentaria VIRGINIA SNAKEROOT ^
- Aristolochia watsonii SOUTHWESTERN PIPEVINE
- Asarum canadense CANADA WILD-GINGER
- Asarum caudatum BRITISH COLUMBIA WILD-GINGER
- Asarum caulescens JAPANESE WILD-GINGER / FUTABAAOI
- Asarum hartwegii HARTWEG'S WILD-GINGER *
- Asarum lemmonii LEMMON'S WILD-GINGER *
- Asarum macranthum LARGEFLOWER WILD-GINGER
- Asarum sieboldii ASIAN WILD-GINGER / USUBASAISHIN
Piperaceae (pepper family)
(inc. Peperomiaceae)
- Peperomia cookiana WEAKSTEM PEPEROMIA
- Peperomia hypoleuca THICKLEAF PEPEROMIA
- Peperomia obtusifolia BABY RUBBERPLANT ^
- Peperomia pellucida PEPPER ELDER *
- Peperomia prostrata STRING-OF-TURTLES (i) ^
- Peperomia sp. 'Peppermill' PEPPERMILL PEPEROMIA (i)
- Piper auritum ROOT BEER PLANT / YERBA SANTA (i)
- Piper betle BETEL *
- Piper cubeba CUBEB (i) *
- Piper nigrum BLACK PEPPER (i) *
- Piper sarmentosum LOLOT PEPPER (i) *
Saururaceae (lizardtail family)
- Anemopsis californica YERBA MANSA
- Houttuynia cordata CHAMELEON PLANT / DOKUDAMI
- Saururus cernuus AMERICAN LIZARDTAIL ^
- Saururus chinensis CHINESE LIZARDTAIL
Canellaceae (canella family)
- Canella winterana PEPPER CINNAMON / WILD-CINNAMON
Winteraceae (winter's-bark family)
- Pseudowintera colorata MOUNTAIN HOROPITO (i)
Petrosaviaceae (petrosavia family)
- Japonolirion osense OZESOU
Acoraceae (sweetflag family)
- Acorus americanus AMERICAN SWEETFLAG
- Acorus calamus EURASIAN SWEETFLAG
- Acorus gramineus GRASSLEAF SWEETFLAG
Araceae (arum family)
(inc. Lemnaceae)
- Aglaonema commutatum SILVER QUEEN / PHILIPPINE EVERGREENS (i) ^
- Alocasia brisbanensis CUNJEVOI (i)
- Alocasia clypeolata GREEN SHIELD TARO (i)
- Alocasia cucullata BUDDHA'S-HAND TARO / CHINESE TARO (i)
- Alocasia macrorrhizos GIANT TARO ^
- Amorphophallus paeoniifolius ELEPHANT'S FOOT YAM (i)
- Anthurium andraeanum PAINTERS-PALETTE (i) ^
- Anubias heterophylla CONGO ANUBIAS (i) ^
- Arisaema amurense ASIAN GREEN DRAGON / TENNANSHOU
- Arisaema dracontium GREEN DRAGON
- Arisaema monophyllum HITOTSUBATENNANSHOU
- Arisaema serratum MAMUSHIGUSA
- Arisaema undulatifolium HIGANMAMUSHIGUSA
- Arisaema triphyllum JACK IN THE PULPIT ^
- Arisaema tosaense AOTENNANSHOU
- Caladium bicolor HEART OF JESUS (i)
- Colocasia esculenta TARO ^
- Dieffenbachia seguine DUMBCANT (i)
- Epipremnum aureum GOLDEN POTHOS (i) ^
- Landoltia punctata DOTTED DUCKWEED (i) ^
- Lemna minor COMMON DUCKWEED ^
- Lemna valdiviana VALDIVIA DUCKWEED
- Lysichiton americanus WESTERN SKUNK CABBAGE
- Monstera adansonii ADANSON'S MONSTERA / ADANSON'S SWISS CHEESE PLANT (i)
- Monstera deliciosa COMMON MONSTERA / COMMON SWISS CHEESE PLANT (i)
- Peltandra virginica GREEN ARROW ARUM
- Philodendron martianum PACOVA (i)
- Pinellia ternata CROWDIPPER
- Pistia stratiotes WATER LETTUCE (i) ^
- Spathiphyllum wallisii PEACE LILY (i) ^
- Symplocarpus foetidus SKUNK CABBAGE ^
- Syngonium angustatum FIVE-FINGERS (i)
- Syngonium podophyllum GOOSEFOOT-PLANT (i) ^
- Tetrapanax papyrifer RICE-PAPER-PLANT / TONG CAO / KAMIYATSUDE (i) ^
- Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum TREE PHILODENDRON (i)
- Thaumatophyllum xanadu CUTLEAF PHILODENDRON (i)
- Xanthosoma robustum ROBUST ELEPHANT EAR (i)
- Xanthosoma sagittifolium ARROWLEAF ELEPHANT EAR / MAFAFA ^
- Xanthosoma undipes TALL ELEPHANT EAR (i)
- Zamioculcas zamiifolia ZANZIBAR GEM (i) ^
- Zantedeschia albomaculata SPOTTED CALLA LILY (i) ^
Tofieldiaceae (false-asphodel family)
- Triantha glutinosa STICKY FALSE ASPHODEL
- Triantha japonica JAPANESE STICKY FALSE ASPHODEL
- Triantha occidentalis WESTERN FALSE ASPHODEL
- Triantha racemosa COASTAL FALSE ASPHODEL
Alismataceae (water-plantain family)
(inc. Limnocharitaceae)
- Alisma canaliculatum CHANNELED WATERPLANTAIN
- Alisma plantago-aquatica EUROPEAN WATERPLANTAIN
- Alisma subcordatum AMERICAN WATERPLANTAIN
- Alisma triviale NORTHERN WATERPLANTAIN
- Echinodorus cordifolius CREEPING BURHEAD *
- Sagittaria cuneata ARUMLEAF ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria graminea GRASSY ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria kurziana SPRINGTAPE
- Sagittaria lancifolia LANCELEAF ARROWHEAD ^
- Sagittaria latifolia BROADLEAF ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria platyphylla DELTA ARROWHEAD ^
- Sagittaria pygmaea DWARF ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria sagittifolia ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria subulata NARROWLEAF ARROWHEAD
- Sagittaria trifolia CHINESE ARROWHEAD
Butomaceae (flowering-rush)
- Butomus umbellatus FLOWERING-RUSH (i)
Hydrocharitaceae (tapegrass family)
(inc. Najadaceae)
- Egeria densa BRAZILIAN WATERWEED (i)
- Elodea canadensis AMERICAN WATERWEED
- Enhalus acoroides TAPE SEAGRASS *
- Halophila decipiens CARIBBEAN SEAGRASS
- Halophila engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SEAGRASS
- Halophila hawaiiana HAWAI'I SEAGRASS
- Halophila johnsonii JOHNSON'S SEAGRASS
- Halophila ovalis SEA WRACK *
- Hydrilla verticillata HYDRILLA / WATERTHYME / KUROMO ^
- Najas guadalupensis SOUTHERN WATERNYMPH ^
- Najas marina HOLLYLEAF WATERNYMPH
- Thalassia testudinum TURTLEGRASS
- Vallisneria americana AMERICAN EELGRASS / WILD CELERY ^
Aponogetonaceae (cape-pondweed family)
- Aponogeton distachyos CAPE-PONDWEED (i)
Scheuchzeriaceae (pod-grass family)
- Scheuchzeria palustris POD-GRASS
Juncaginaceae (arrowgrass family)
- Cycnogeton procerum WATER RIBBONS (i)
- Triglochin concinna SLENDER ARROWGRASS
- Triglochin maritima COMMON ARROWGRASS / SEASIDE ARROWGRASS
- Triglochin palustris MARSH ARROWGRASS *
- Triglochin scilloides FLOWERING-QUILLWORT
- Triglochin striata THREE-RIBBED ARROWGRASS
Maundiaceae (maundia)
Posidoniaceae (neptune grass family)
Ruppiaceae (wigeonweed family)
- Ruppia maritima WIGEONGRASS ^
Cymodoceaceae (manatee grass family)
- Cymodocea nodosa LITTLE NEPTUNE GRASS ^
- Cymodocea rotundata ROUNDLEAF RIBBONGRASS *
- Halodule wrightii SHOALGRASS
- Syringodium filiforme MANATEE GRASS
Potamogetonaceae (pondweed family)
- Potamogeton berchtoldii SMALL PONDWEED
- Potamogeton crispus CURLY-LEAF PONDWEED ^
- Potamogeton foliosus LEAFY PONDWEED
- Potamogeton gramineus GRASSLEAF PONDWEED *
- Potamogeton illinoensis ILLINOIS PONDWEED ^
- Potamogeton montezumawellensis MONTEZUMA WELL PONDWEED
- Potamogeton natans FLOATING-LEAF PONDWEED
- Potamogeton nodosus LONGLEAF PONDWEED ^
- Potamogeton wrightii WRIGHT'S PONDWEED / SASABAMO
- Potamogeton zosteriformis EELGRASS PONDWEED
- Stuckenia pectinata FENNEL-LEAF PONDWEED
- Zannichellia palustris HORNED PONDWEED
Zosteraceae (seagrass family)
- Nanozostera japonica DWARF EELGRASS
- Phyllospadix scouleri SCOULER'S SURFGRASS
- Phyllospadix torreyi TORREY'S SURFGRASS
- Zostera marina SEAWRACK
Orchidaceae (orchid family)
- Aplectrum hyemale ADAM AND EVE
- Arundina graminifolia BAMBOO ORCHID ^
- Bletia purpurea PINEPINK
- Bletia spicata CRESTED CORALROOT
- Bletilla striata HYACINTH ORCHID
- Broughtonia lindenii LINDEN'S BROUGHTONIA ^
- Calanthe discolor HARDY ORCHID
- Calopogon multiflorus MANY-FLOWERED GRASSPINK
- Calypso bulbosa FAIRY-SLIPPER ORCHID
- Cephalanthera austiniae PHANTOM ORCHID *
- Cephalanthera falcata SWORDLEAF HELLEBORINE
- Corallorrhiza maculata SPOTTED CORALROOT
- Corallorhiza mertensiana PACIFIC CORALROOT *
- Corallorhiza striata STRIPED CORALROOT *
- Corallorhiza wisteriana SPRING CORALROOT
- Cymbidium dayanum DAY'S CYMBIDIUM
- Cypripedium acaule PINK LADY'S-SLIPPER
- Cypripedium parviflorum YELLOW LADY'S-SLIPPER
- Cypripedium passerinum SPARROW'S-EGG LADY'S-SLIPPER *
- Dactylorhiza viridis FROG ORCHID *
- Dendrobium moniliforme JAPANESE STONE ORCHID
- Encyclia fucata WEST INDIAN BUTTERFLY ORCHID ^
- Encyclia tampensis TAMPA BUTTERFLY ORCHID
- Epidendrum conopseum GREENFLY ORCHID
- Epidendrum nocturnum NIGHT SCENTED ORCHID (i)
- Epidendrum radicans FIRE-STAR ORCHID (i)
- Epidendrum × obrienianum O'BRIEN'S STAR ORCHID (i)
- Epipogium roseum ROSE EPIGOGIUM
- Epipactis gigantea STREAM ORCHID
- Epipactis helleborine BROADLEAF HELLEBORINE
- Eulophia graminea CHINESE CROWN ORCHID
- Eulophia maculata MONK ORCHID
- Galearis rotundifolia SMALL ROUND-LEAVED ORCHID *
- Goodyera oblongifolia WESTERN RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN
- Goodyera procera BOTTLEBRUSH ORCHID *
- Goodyera repens LESSER RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN
- Habenaria floribunda TOOTHPETAL FALSE REINORCHID (i)
- Habenaria repens WATERSPIDER BOG ORCHID
- Habenaria quinqueseta LONGHORN BOG ORCHID
- Herminium lanceum LANCELEAF HERMINIUM
- Liparis liliifolia LARGE TWAYBLADE
- Oncidium sphacelatum KANDYAN DANCER ORCHID (i) ^
- Pecteilis radiata WHITE EGRET ORCHID
- Phaius tankervilleae CHINESE GROUND ORCHID (i)
- Platanthera blephariglottis WHITE-FRINGED ORCHID
- Platanthera cooperi COOPER'S REIN ORCHID *
- Platanthera dilatata WHITE BOG ORCHID
- Platanthera elegans ELEGANT REIN ORCHID
- Platanthera nivea SNOWY ORCHID
- Platanthera orbiculata ROUNDLEAF BOG ORCHID *
- Platanthera unalascensis ALASKA REIN ORCHID
- Platanthera yadonii YADON'S REIN ORCHID
- Pogonia japonica IBIS ORCHID
- Prosthechea boothiana DOLLAR ORCHID
- Rhynchostylis retusa FOXTAIL ORCHID (i)
- Sacoila lanceolata BEAKED LADY'S-TRESSES
- Schiedeella arizonica PARASITIC LADY'S-TRESSES
- Spathoglottis plicata PHILIPPINE GROUND ORCHID (i)
- Spiranthes australis AUSTRAL LADY'S-TRESSES
- Spiranthes lacera SLENDER LADY'S-TRESSES
- Spiranthes laciniata LACELIP LADY'S-TRESSES
- Spiranthes magnicamporum GREAT PLAINS LADY'S-TRESSES
- Spiranthes romanzoffiana HOODED LADY'S-TRESSES *
- Spiranthes vernalis SPRING LADY'S-TRESSES ^
- Spiranthes × hongkongensis HONG KONG LADY'S-TRESSES *
- Tipularia discolor CRANEFLY ORCHID
- Tolumnia lucayana LUCAYA TOLUMNIA
- Vanda tricolor SOFT VANDA (i) ^
- Vanilla barbellata WORMVINE ORCHID
- Vanilla planifolia FLATLEAF VANILLA (i)
- Vanilla pompona MEXICAN VANILLA (i)
- Yoania japonica JAPANESE YOANIA
- Zeuxine strateumatica CENTIPEDE GRASS ORCHID
Boryaceae (porcupine bush family)
Blandfordiaceae (christmas bells family)
Lanariaceae (lambstail family)
Asteliaceae (astelia family)
- Astelia fragrans BUSH FLAX (i)
- Astelia menziesiana PUA'AKUHINIA
- Astelia nervosa MOUNTAIN ASTELIA (i)
Hypoxidaceae (stargrass family)
- Curculigo orchioides GOLDEN-EYE-GRASS
- Hypoxis hirsuta YELLOW STAR GRASS ^
- Hypoxis juncea FRINGED STAR GRASS
- Hypoxis mexicana MEXICAN YELLOW STAR GRASS
- Hypoxis wrightii WRIGHT'S STAR GRASS
- Molineria capitulata PALM GRASS (i)
Ixioliriaceae (siberian lily family)
Tecophilaeaceae (ladyshand family)
- Odontostomum hartwegii HARTWEG'S DOLL'S-LILY *
Doryanthaceae (spear lily family)
- Doryanthes excelsa GYMEA LILY (i)
- Doryanthes palmeri GIANT SPEAR LILY (i)
Iridaceae (iris family)
- Alophia drummondii PURPLE PLEATLEAF / PROPELLER FLOWER
- Chasmanthe floribunda AFRICAN FLAG (i)
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora GARDEN MONTBRETIA (i) ^
- Crocus sativus SAFFRON CROCUS (i)
- Crocus tommasinianus WOODLAND CROCUS
- Crocus vernus SPRING CROCUS
- Dietes bicolor AFRICAN LILY / YELLOW FORTNIGHT LILY (i) ^
- Dietes grandiflora LARGE FORTNIGHT LILY (i) ^
- Freesia laxa SCARLET KAMMETJIE (i)
- Herbertia lahue PRAIRIE NYMPH ^
- Iris brevicaulis LEAFY BLUE FLAG / ZIGZAG IRIS ^
- Iris domestica BLACKBERRY LILY (i)
- Iris ensata JAPANESE IRIS / HANASHOUBU
- Iris hexagona DIXIE IRIS
- Iris japonica FRINGED IRIS
- Iris laevigata RABBITEAR IRIS / KAKITSUBATA
- Iris missouriensis ROCKY MOUNTAIN IRIS
- Iris pseudacorus YELLOW IRIS / KISHOUBU ^
- Iris rossii LONGTAIL IRIS
- Iris sanguinea BLOOD IRIS / AYAME
- Iris savannarum PRAIRIE IRIS
- Iris tenax OREGON IRIS
- Iris virginica VIRGINIA IRIS / SOUTHERN BLUE FLAG ^
- Iris × hollandica DUTCH IRIS (i) ^
- Moraea fugax SWEET TULP (I)
- Moraea polystachya KAROO TULP (i)
- Nemastylis floridana FALLFLOWERING PLEATLEAF
- Nemastylis geminiflora PRAIRIE PLEATLEAF ^
- Olsynium douglasii DOUGLAS'S GRASSWIDOW
- Sisyrinchium acre HAWAII BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
- Sisyrinchium atlanticum EASTERN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium arizonicum ARIZONA BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium bellum WESTERN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium californicum GOLDEN BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium demissum STIFF BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium ensigerum SWORDLEAF BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
- Sisyrinchium idahoense IDAHO BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium longipes TIMBERLAND BLUE-EYED-GRASS
- Sisyrinchium micranthum BLUE PIGROOT ^
- Sisyrinchium pruinosum DOTTED BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
- Sisyrinchium rosulatum ANNUAL BLUE-EYED-GRASS ^
- Trimezia coerulea BLUE WALKING IRIS (i)
- Trimezia gracilis SLENDER WALKING IRIS (i)
- Trimezia steyermarkii YELLOW WALKING IRIS (i)
Xeronemataceae (bottlebrush lily family)
Asphodelaceae (asphodel family)
(inc. Hemerocallidaceae, Xanthorrhoeaceae)
- Aloe arborescens CANDELABRA ALOE (i)
- Aloe brevifolia SHORTLEAF ALOE (i)
- Aloe cryptopoda KIRK'S ALOE (i)
- Aloe excelsa ZIMBABWE ALOE (i)
- Aloe ferox CAPE ALOE (i)
- Aloe globuligemma WITCHDOCTOR'S ALOE (i)
- Aloe greatheadii SPOTTED ALOE (i)
- Aloe hereroensis SAND ALOE (i)
- Aloe karasbergensis KARASBERG ALOE (i)
- Aloe maculata SOAP ALOE (i)
- Aloe marlothii MOUNTAIN ALOE (i)
- Aloe perfoliata MITRE ALOE (i)
- Aloe pluridens FRENCH ALOE (i)
- Aloe striata CORAL ALOE (i)
- Aloe thraskii DUNE ALOE (i)
- Aloe tomentosa HAIRY GREEN ALOE (i)
- Aloe vera ALOE VERA (i) ^
- Aloe zebrina ZEBRA LEAF ALOE (i)
- Aloiampelos ciliaris COMMON CLIMBING ALOE (i)
- Aloidendron barberae EASTERN TREE ALOE (i)
- Aloidendron dichotomum QUIVER TREE (i)
- Aloidendron tongaense TONGA TREE ALOE (i)
- Aristaloe aristata LACE ALOE (i) ^
- Bulbine frutescens WILD KOPIEVA (i) ^
- Dianella ensifolia CERULEAN FLAX LILY ^
- Dianella sandwicensis 'UKI UKI / HAWAIIAN LILY
- Dianella tasmanica TASMANIAN FLAX LILY (i) ^
- Haworthiopsis limifolia SWATI HAWORTHIA / FAIRY WASHBOARD (i) ^
- Haworthiopsis viscosa ROBUST HAWORTHIA (i)
- Hemerocallis citrina CITRON DAYLILY
- Hemerocallis coreana KOREAN DAYLILY
- Hemerocallis fulva ORANGE DAYLILY ^
- Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus YELLOW DAYLILY ^
- Hemerocallis middendorffii AMUR DAYLILY
- Kniphofia uvaria RED HOT POKER (i)
- Kumara plicatilis FAN ALOE (i)
Amaryllidaceae (amaryllis and onion family)
(incl. Agapanthaceae, Alliaceae)
- Agapanthus praecox BLUE LILY / AFRICAN-LILY (i) ^
- Allium ampeloprasum LEEK (i)
- Allium bisceptrum TWINCREST ONION
- Allium canadense CANADIAN MEADOW GARLIC ^
- Allium cepa COMMON ONION (i) ^
- Allium chinense CHINESE ONION
- Allium cernuum NODDING ONION
- Allium drummondii DRUMMOND'S ONION ^
- Allium geyeri GEYER'S ONION
- Allium kunthii KUNTH'S ONION
- Allium macropetalum LARGEFLOWER ONION
- Allium neapolitanum NAPLES GARLIC (i)
- Allium sativum GARLIC (i) ^
- Allium schoenoprasum CHIVES
- Allium thunbergii JAPANESE ONION
- Allium tricoccum RAMPS
- Allium tuberosum GARLIC CHIVES ^
- Clivia miniata NATAL LILY (i)
- Crinum americanum FLORIDA SWAMP LILY / SOUTHERN SWAMP CRINUM ^
- Crinum asiaticum TREE CRINUM ^
- Crinum bulbispermum ORANGE RIVER SWAMP LILY (i) ^
- Crinum jagus SAINT CHRISTOPHER LILY (i)
- Crinum × amabile GIANT SWAMP LILY (i)
- Hippeastrum x hybridum GARDEN AMARYLLIS (i) ^
- Hymenocallis littoralis BEACH SPIDER LILY *
- Hymenocallis maximiliani MAXIMILIAN SPIDER LILY (i)
- Hymenocallis sonorensis SONORA SPIDER LILY (i)
- Ipheion uniflorum SPRING STARFLOWER (i) ^
- Leucojum aestivum SUMMER SNOWFLAKE (i)
- Lycoris radiata RED SPIDER LILY / HIGANBANA
- Narcissus jonquilla JONQUIL
- Narcissus papyraceus PAPERWHITE ^
- Narcissus pseudonarcissus DAFFODIL
- Nothoscordum bivalve CROWPOISON ^
- Scadoxus multiflorus BLOODLILY (i) ^
- Tulbaghia violacea SOCIETY GARLIC (i) ^
- Urceolina amazonica AMAZON LILY (i)
- Zephyranthes atamasca ATAMASCO LILY
- Zephyranthes bifida OXBLOOD LILY ^
- Zephyranthes candida WHITE RAIN LILY ^
- Zephyranthes carinata ROSE PINK ZEPHYR LILY *
- Zephyranthes chlorosolen BRAZOS RAIN LILY ^
- Zephyranthes citrina CITRON ZEPHYR LILY (i) ^
- Zephyranthes drummondii DRUMMOND'S RAIN LILY ^
- Zephyranthes refugiensis REFUGIO RAIN LILY
- Zephyranthes traubii TRAUB'S RAIN LILY
- Zephyranthes tubispatha RIO GRANDE COPPERLILY (i) ^
Asparagaceae (agave, asparagus, and yucca family)
(inc. Agavaceae, Anemarrhenaceae, Anthericaceae, Aphyllanthaceae, Brodiaeaceae, Chlorogalaceae, Hesperocallidaceae, Hostaceae, Laxmanniaceae, Nolinaceae, Ruscaceae, Themidaceae, Yuccaceae)
- Agave americana AMERICAN CENTURY PLANT ^
- Agave angustifolia CARIBBEAN AGAVE (i)
- Agave bahamana BAHAMA AGAVE
- Agave chrysantha GOLDENFLOWER CENTURY PLANT
- Agave decipiens FALSE SISAL
- Agave delamateri TONTO BASIN AGAVE
- Agave deserti DESERT AGAVE
- Agave desmettiana SMOOTH AGAVE (i)
- Agave gracilipes SLIMFOOT CENTURY PLANT
- Agave guadalajarana MAGUEY CHATO (i)
- Agave lechuguilla LECHUGUILLA
- Agave maculata TEXAS TUBEROSE ^
- Agave mckelveyana MCKELVEY AGAVE
- Agave murpheyi HOHOKAM AGAVE
- Agave ovatifolia WHALE'S TONGUE AGAVE (i) ^
- Agave palmeri PALMER AGAVE
- Agave parryi PARRY AGAVE
- Agave parviflora SMALLFLOWER AGAVE
- Agave phillipsiana GRAND CANYON CENTURY PLANT
- Agave salmiana PULQUE AGAVE (i)
- Agave schottii SCHOTT AGAVE
- Agave sisalana SISAL HEMP
- Agave tequilana BLUE AGAVE (i)
- Agave toumeyana TOUMEY CENTURY PLANT
- Agave univittata THORNCREST AGAVE ^
- Agave utahensis UTAH AGAVE
- Agave victoriae-reginae QUEEN VICTORIA AGAVE (i)
- Asparagus acutifolius SPINY ASPARAGUS ^
- Asparagus aethiopicus SPRENGER'S ASPARAGUS (i) ^
- Asparagus aphyllus MEDITERRANEAN ASPARAGUS ^
- Asparagus densiflorus ASPARAGUS FERN (i) ^
- Asparagus officinalis GARDEN ASPARAGUS (i)
- Asparagus setaceus COMMON ASPARAGUS FERN (i) ^
- Aspidistra elatior CAST-IRON PLANT / HARAN ^
- Aspidistra lurida SPECKLED CAST-IRON PLANT (i)
- Beaucarnea recurvata ELEPHANTS-FOOT / PONYTAIL PALM (i) ^
- Bloomeria crocea COMMON GOLDENSTAR
- Brodiaea coronaria CROWN BRODIAEA
- Brodiaea jolonensis CHAPARRAL BRODIAEA
- Chlorophytum comosum SPIDER-PLANT
- Chlorogalum pomeridianum WAVYLEAF SOAP PLANT
- Cordyline fruticosa TI PLANT ^
- Dasylirion acrotrichum GREAT DESERT SPOON (i)
- Dasylirion parryanum PARRY SOTOL ^
- Dasylirion texanum TEXAS SOTOL ^
- Dasylirion wheeleri WHEELER SOTOL / DESERT SPOON ^
- Dichelostemma congestum OOKOW
- Dichelostemma ida-maia FIRECRACKER FLOWER *
- Dichelostemma multiflorum ROUNDTOOTH SNAKELILY *
- Dichelostemma volubile TWINING SNAKELILY *
- Dipterostemon capitatus BLUE DICKS
- Dracaena angolensis AFRICAN SPEAR (i)
- Dracaena cambodiana CAMBODIAN DRAGON TREE (i)
- Dracaena draco DRAGON TREE (i) ^
- Dracaena fragrans CORNSTALK DRACAENA (i) ^
- Dracaena hyacinthoides IGUANATAIL
- Dracaena reflexa SONG OF INDIA (i) ^
- Dracaena sanderiana LUCKY BAMBOO (i) ^
- Dracaena trifasciata SNAKE PLANT ^
- Echeandia flavescens TORREY'S CRAGLILY
- Furcraea foetida MAURITIUS HEMP (i)
- Hesperaloe engelmannii ENGELMANN'S RED YUCCA ^
- Hesperaloe parviflora RED YUCCA ^
- Hesperocallis undulata DESERT LILY
- Hesperoyucca newberryi NEWBERRY'S YUCCA
- Hesperoyucca whipplei CHAPARRAL YUCCA
- Hosta longipes ROCK HOSTA / IWAGIBOUSHI
- Hosta sieboldii SIEBOLD'S PLANTAIN LILY / OOBAGIBOUSHI ^
- Liriope minor THINLEAF LILYTURF
- Liriope muscari BIG BLUE LILYTURF ^
- Liriope spicata CREEPING LILYTURF
- Lomandra longifolia SPINY-HEADED MAT-RUSH (i)
- Maianthemum canadense CANADA MAYFLOWER
- Maianthemum dilatatum WILD LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY
- Maianthemum japonicum JAPANESE FALSE SOLOMON'S-SEAL
- Maianthemum racemosum LARGE FALSE SOLOMON'S-SEAL
- Maianthemum stellatum STARRY SOLOMON'S-SEAL / FALSE SOLOMON'S SEAL
- Milla biflora MEXICAN STAR
- Muscari botryoides GRAPE-HYACINTH
- Muscari neglectum COMMON GRAPE-HYACINTH ^
- Nolina bigelovii BIGELOW NOLINA / BEARGRASS
- Nolina lindheimeriana DEVIL'S SHOESTRING ^
- Nolina microcarpa SACAHUISTA
- Nolina texana TEXAS SACAHUISTA
- Ophiopogon japonicus DWARF LILYTURF / MONDO GRASS / RYUUNOHIGE
- Pleomele hawaiiensis HAWAI'I HALA PEPE
- Polygonatum odoratum SCENTED SOLOMON'S-SEAL
- Prospero autumnale AUTUMN SQUILL ^
- Rohdea japonica JAPANESE SACRED LILY / OMOTO
- Scilla siberica SIBERIAN SQUILL
- Triteleia hyacinthina WHITE BRODIAEA
- Triteleia laxa ITHURIEL'S SPEAR
- Triteleia lemmoniae OAK CREEK TRITELEIA
- Yucca aloifolia ALOE YUCCA
- Yucca angustissima NARROWLEAF YUCCA
- Yucca arkansana ARKANSAS YUCCA ^
- Yucca baccata BANANA YUCCA
- Yucca baileyi ALPINE YUCCA
- Yucca brevifolia JOSHUA TREE
- Yucca campestris PLAINS YUCCA ^
- Yucca constricta BUCKLEY'S YUCCA ^
- Yucca elata SOAPTREE YUCCA
- Yucca faxoniana EVE'S NEEDLE
- Yucca filamentosa COMMON YUCCA / ADAM'S NEEDLE
- Yucca flaccida WEAKLEAF YUCCA
- Yucca gigantea SPINELESS YUCCA (i) ^
- Yucca glauca SOAPWEED YUCCA
- Yucca gloriosa MOUNDLILY YUCCA ^
- Yucca harrimaniae HARRIMAN'S YUCCA / SPANISH-BAYONET
- Yucca louisianensis GULF COAST YUCCA ^
- Yucca madrensis SIERRA MADRE YUCCA
- Yucca pallida PALE YUCCA ^
- Yucca reverchonii SAN ANGELO YUCCA ^
- Yucca rigida BLUE YUCCA
- Yucca rostrata BEAKED YUCCA
- Yucca rupicola TWISTLEAF YUCCA ^
- Yucca schidigera MOJAVE YUCCA
- Yucca schottii HOARY YUCCA
- Yucca treculeana SPANISH DAGGER / DON QUIXOTE'S LACE ^
Dioscoreaceae (yam family)
(inc. Taccaceae)
- Dioscorea alata PURPLE YAM *
- Dioscorea bulbifera AIR YAM
- Dioscorea japonica JAPANESE YAM
- Dioscorea nipponica FANLEAF MOUNTAIN YAM
- Dioscorea opposita CHINESE YAM
- Dioscorea quinqueloba FIVELOBE YAM
- Dioscorea tokoro MOUNTAIN YAM
- Tacca integrifolia WHITE BATFLOWER (i)
- Tacca leontopetaloides POLYNESIAN ARROWROOT (i)
Burmanniaceae (bluethread family)
(inc. Thismiaceae)
- Apteria aphylla NODDING NIXIE
- Burmannia capitata SOUTHERN BLUETHREAD
Nartheciaceae (bog-asphodel and colicroot family)
- Aletris aurea GOLDEN MILLER'S-MAID / GOLDEN UNICORN ROOT
- Aletris bracteata BRACTED COLICROOT
- Aletris farinosa WHITE-TUBED COLICROOT *
- Aletris foliata JAPANESE COLICROOT / NEBARINOGIRAN
- Aletris lutea YELLOW COLICROOT
- Aletris obovata WHITE COLICROOT
- Metanarthecium luteoviride NOGIRAN
- Narthecium californicum CALIFORNIA BOG-ASPHODEL *
Corsiaceae (spider-flower family)
Campynemataceae (green mountain lily family)
Melanthiaceae (bunchflower family)
- Anticlea elegans MOUNTAIN DEATHCAMAS
- Camassia leichtlinii LEICHTLIN'S CAMAS
- Camassia quamash SMALL CAMAS *
- Camassia scilloides ATLANTIC CAMAS
- Chionographis japonica WHITE STRINGFLOWER
- Heloniopsis orientalis ORIENTAL SWAMP PINK
- Schoenocaulon texanum TEXAS FEATHERSHANK ^
- Toxicoscordion nuttallii NUTTALL'S DEATHCAMAS ^
- Trillium erectum RED TRILLIUM
- Trillium ovatum PACIFIC TRILLIUM
- Trillium tschonoskii MOUNTAIN WOODS TRILLIUM
- Veratrum californicum CORN LILY
- Veratrum oxysepalum WHITE FALSE-HELLEBORE / BAIKEISOU
- Veratrum viride GREEN FALSE-HELLEBORE *
- Xerophyllum tenax COMMON BEARGRASS *
Petermanniaceae (petermannia)
Colchicaceae (bellwort family)
- Colchicum alpinum AUTUMN MEADOW SAFFRON
- Colchicum autumnale AUTUMN-CROCUS ^
- Colchicum bivonae MEDITERRANEAN AUTUMN-CROCUS
- Disporum hainanense HAINAN FAIRYBELLS *
- Disporum sessile JAPANESE FAIRYBELLS
- Disporum smilacinum JAPANESE-KOREAN FAIRYBELLS
- Gloriosa superba FLAME LILY (i)
- Uvularia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER BELLWORT
- Uvularia sessilifolia SESSILE BELLWORT
Alstroemeriaceae (peruvian lily family)
(inc. Luzuriagaceae)
- Alstroemeria aurea YELLOW ALSTROEMERIA (i)
- Alstroemeria psittacina PERUVIAN LILY (i)
Ripogonaceae (austral supplejack family)
Philesiaceae (chilean bellflower family)
Smilacaceae (greenbrier family)
- Smilax auriculata EARLEAF GREENBRIER
- Smilax laurifolia LAUREL GREENBRIER
- Smilax bona-nox SAW GREENBRIER ^
- Smilax china EAST ASIAN GREENBRIER / CHINA ROOT
- Smilax melastomifolia HAWAI'I GREENBRIER
- Smilax renifolia KIDNEYLEAF GREENBRIER
- Smilax riparia RIPARIAN GREENBRIER
- Smilax rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF GREENBRIER ^
- Smilax sieboldii SIEBOLD'S GREENBRIER
- Smilax tamnoides BRISTLY GREENBRIER
- Smilax walteri CORAL GREENBRIER
Liliaceae (lily family)
- Calochortus albus WHITE GLOBE LILY
- Calochortus ambiguus ARIZONA MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus apiculatus BAKER'S MARIPOSA LILY *
- Calochortus bruneaunis BRUNEAU'S MARIPOSA LILY *
- Calochortus catalinae CATALINA MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus clavatus CLUBHAIR MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus flexuosus WINDING MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus gunnisonii GUNNISON'S MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus invenustus PLAIN MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus kennedyi DESERT MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus leichtlinii LEICHTLIN'S MARIPOSA LILY *
- Calochortus luteus YELLOW MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus nuttallii SEGO LILY
- Calochortus palmeri PALMER'S MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus plummerae PLUMMER'S MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus splendens SPLENDID MARIPOSA LILY
- Calochortus tolmiei TOLMIE'S PUSSY-EARS
- Calochortus venustus BUTTERFLY MARIPOSA LILY
- Clintonia borealis BLUEBEAD
- Clintonia uniflora BRIDE'S BONNET *
- Erythronium albidum WHITE FAWNLILY
- Erythronium americanum DOGTOOTH VIOLET
- Erythronium grandiflorum GLACIER LILY *
- Erythronium hendersonii HENDERSON'S FAWNLILY *
- Erythronium oregonum GIANT WHITE FAWNLILY
- Fritillaria affinis CHECKER LILY
- Fritillaria atropurpurea SPOTTED FRITILLARY
- Fritillaria gentneri GENTNER'S FRITILLARY *
- Fritillaria ojaiensis OJAI FRITILLARY
- Fritillaria pudica YELLOW FRITILLARY *
- Fritillaria recurva SCARLET FRITILLARY *
- Lilium catesbaei PINE LILY
- Lilium columbianum COLUMBIA LILY
- Lilium humboldtii HUMBOLDT'S LILY
- Lilium kelleyanum KELLEY'S LILY *
- Lilium lancifolium TIGER LILY
- Lilium longiflorum EASTER LILY (i) ^
- Lilium pardalinum PANTHER LILY
- Lilium parryi LEMON LILY
- Lilium parvum SIERRA TIGER LILY *
- Lilium philadelphicum WOOD LILY *
- Lilium washingtonianum WASHINGTON LILY *
- Medeola virginiana CUCUMBER-ROOT ^
- Prosartes hookeri HOOKER'S FAIRYBELLS
- Prosartes smithii LARGEFLOWER FAIRYBELLS
- Prosartes trachycarpa ROUGH-FRUITED FAIRYBELLS
- Streptopus amplexifolius WHITE TWISTEDSTALK *
- Streptopus lanceolatus TWISTEDSTALK
- Tricyrtis affinis DWARF TOAD LILY / YAMAJINOHOTOTOGISU
- Tricyrtis formosana TAIWAN TOAD LILY / TAIWANHOTOTOGISU ^
- Tricyrtis hirta JAPANESE TOAD LILY / HOTOTOGISU-SOU
- Tulipa gesneriana GARDEN TULIP (i)
Velloziaceae (vellozia family)
Triuridaceae (triuris family)
Stemonaceae (elfin shoes family)
- Croomia pauciflora ELFIN SHOES
Pandanaceae (screwpine family)
- Freycinetia arborea 'IE'IE
- Pandanus amaryllifolius PANDAN
- Pandanus cookii COOK'S SCREWPINE (i)
- Pandanus fascicularis KEWRA / KETAKI
- Pandanus oblatus OBLATE SCREWPINE (i)
- Pandanus pancheri PANCHER'S SCREWPINE
- Pandanus tectorius HALA / SCREWPINE ^
Cyclanthaceae (panama hat plant family)
- Carludovica palmata PANAMA HAT PLANT / PAJA TOQUILLA (i)
- Cyclanthus bipartitus HOJA DE LAPA (i)
Dasypogonaceae (bullanock family)
Arecaceae (palm family)
- Acoelorrhaphe wrightii EVERGLADES PALM
- Adonidia merrillii MANILA PALM *
- Allagoptera arenaria SEASHORE PALM (i)
- Areca catechu ARECA PALM (i)
- Arenga engleri FORMOSA PALM (i) ^
- Arenga pinnata SUGAR PALM *
- Archontophoenix alexandrae ALEXANDRA PALM (i)
- Archontophoenix cunninghamiana PICCABEEN PALM (i)
- Bactris glandulosa GOLD PALM (i)
- Bismarckia nobilis BISMARCK PALM (i)
- Butia odorata SOUTH AMERICAN JELLY PALM (i)
- Caryota kiriwongensis KIRIWONG FISHTAIL PALM (i)
- Caryota mitis BURMESE FISHTAIL PALM (i) ^
- Caryota monostachya DWARF FISHTAIL PALM (i)
- Caryota obtusa GIANT FISHTAIL PALM (i)
- Caryota ophiopellis SNAKESKIN FISHTAIL PALM (i)
- Chamaedorea elegans PARLOR PALM (i) ^
- Chamaedorea metallica METALLICA PALM (i)
- Chamaedorea radicalis MEXICAN PARLOR PALM (i) ^
- Chamaerops humilis MEDITERRANEAN FAN PALM (i) ^
- Chrysalidocarpus pembanus PEMBA PALM (i)
- Coccothrinax argentata FLORIDA SILVER PALM
- Coccothrinax barbadensis LATANIER (i)
- Cocos nucifera COCONUT PALM / NIYOG / NIU ^
- Copernicia alba CARANDAY PALM (i)
- Copernicia baileyana BAILEY PALM (i)
- Copernicia curbeloi CURBELO PALM (i)
- Copernicia hospita BLUE YAREY PALM (i)
- Copernicia macroglossa PETTICOAT PALM (i)
- Cryosophila warscewiczii BROOM PALM (i)
- Dypsis lutescens GOLDEN CANE PALM (i) ^
- Hyophorbe lagenicaulis BOTTLE PALM (i)
- Kerriodoxa elegans WHITE ELEPHANT PALM (i)
- Leucothrinax morrisii KEY THATCH PALM ^
- Livistona chinensis CHINESE FAN PALM (i)
- Metroxylon sagu SAGO PALM *
- Phoenix canariensis CANARY ISLAND DATE PALM (i)
- Phoenix dactylifera DATE PALM (i)
- Phoenix reclinata RECLINING DATE PALM (i)
- Phoenix roebelenii PYGMY DATE PALM (i)
- Phoenix sylvestris SUGAR DATE PALM (i)
- Pritchardia affinis HAWAII PRITCHARDIA / HAWAII LOULU
- Pritchardia beccariana KILAUEA PRITCHARDIA / KILAUEA LOULU
- Pritchardia kaalae WAIANAE RANGE PRITCHARDIA / WAIANAE LOULU
- Pritchardia lowreyana MOLOKAI PRITCHARDIA / MOLOKAI LOULU (i)
- Pritchardia maideniana HAWAI'I PRITCHARDIA / HAWAI'I LOULU ^
- Pritchardia martii KOOLAU RANGE PRITCHARDIA / KOOLAU LOULU
- Pritchardia minor ALAKAI SWAMP PRITCHARDIA / ALAKAI LOULU (i)
- Pseudophoenix sargentii BUCCANEER PALM / FLORIDA CHERRY PALM
- Ptychosperma macarthurii MACARTHUR PALM (i) *
- Rhapidophyllum hystrix NEEDLE PALM ^
- Rhapis excelsa LITTLE LADY PALM (i)
- Rhapis humilis SLENDER LADY PALM (i)
- Roystonea borinquena PUERTO RICO ROYAL PALM (i)
- Roystonea regia FLORIDA ROYAL PALM
- Sabal domingensis HISPANIOLAN PALMETTO (i)
- Sabal etonia SCRUB PALMETTO
- Sabal mexicana RIO GRANDE PALMETTO ^
- Sabal minor DWARF PALMETTO ^
- Sabal palmetto CABBAGE PALMETTO
- Sabal rosei SAVANNA PALMETTO (i)
- Serenoa repens SAW PALMETTO ^
- Syagrus amara OVERTOP PALM (i)
- Syagrus schizophylla ARIKURY PALM (i)
- Thrinax radiata FLORIDA THATCH PALM
- Trachycarpus fortunei WINDMILL PALM ^
- Wallichia caryotoides THAI DWARF FISHTAIL PALM (i)
- Washingtonia filifera CALIFORNIA FAN PALM
- Washingtonia robusta MEXICAN FAN PALM ^
- Wodyetia bifurcata FOXTAIL PALM (i)
Commelinaceae (spiderwort family)
- Callisia fragrans BASKETPLANT
- Callisia graminea GRASSLEAF ROSELING
- Callisia ornata FLORIDA SCRUB ROSELING
- Commelina caroliniana CAROLINA DAYFLOWER
- Commelina communis ASIATIC DAYFLOWER ^
- Commelina dianthifolia BIRDBILL DAYFLOWER
- Commelina diffusa CLIMBING DAYFLOWER
- Commelina erecta WHITEMOUTH DAYFLOWER ^
- Commelina virginica VIRGINIA DAYFLOWER
- Dichorisandra thyrsiflora BLUE GINGER (i)
- Gibasis pellucida TAHITIAN BRIDAL VEIL ^
- Murdannia nudiflora NAKEDSTEM DEWFLOWER / DOVEWEED (i)
- Tinantia anomala FALSE DAYFLOWER / WIDOWSTEARS ^
- Tradescantia edwardsiana PLATEAU SPIDERWORT
- Tradescantia fluminensis SMALL-LEAF SPIDERWORT (i)
- Tradescantia gigantea GIANT SPIDERWORT ^
- Tradescantia hirsutiflora HAIRYFLOWER SPIDERWORT ^
- Tradescantia occidentalis WESTERN SPIDERWORT
- Tradescantia ohiensis BLUEJACKET
- Tradescantia pallida PURPLE QUEEN / PURPLE HEART ^
- Tradescantia pinetorum PINELANDS SPIDERWORT
- Tradescantia spathacea MOSES-IN-THE-CRADLE (i)
- Tradescantia subacaulis STEMLESS SPIDERWORT ^
- Tradescantia virginiana VIRGINIA SPIDERWORT
- Tradescantia zebrina INCHPLANT / WANDERING DUDE (i) ^
Haemodoraceae (bloodroot family)
- Anigozanthos flavidus TALL KANGAROO PAW (i) ^
- Anigozanthos humilis CATSPAW (i) ^
- Lachnanthes caroliniana CAROLINA REDROOT
- Xiphidium caeruleum PALMITA *
Hanguanaceae (hanguana family)
Philydraceae (frog's mouth family)
Pontederiaceae (pickerelweed and mudplantain family)
- Heteranthera dubia WATER STAR-GRASS / GRASSLEAF MUDPLANTAIN
- Heteranthera limosa BLUE MUDPLANTAIN
- Pontederia cordata PICKERELWEED ^
- Pontederia crassipes COMMON WATER HYACINTH (i) ^
Bromeliaceae (bromeliad family)
- Aechmea bracteata TEATA BROMELIAD (i)
- Aechmea distichantha BRAZILIAN VASE PLANT (i)
- Aechmea fasciata URN PLANT (i)
- Aechmea gamosepala MATCHSTICK BROMELIAD (i)
- Ananas comosus PINEAPPLE (i) ^
- Bromelia pinguin PINUELA (i)
- Catopsis berteroniana POWDERY STRAP AIRPLANT
- Deuterocohnia brevifolia ARGENTINE BALL PLANT (i)
- Hechtia glomerata GUAPILLA
- Hechtia texensis TEXAS FALSE AGAVE
- Neoregelia carolinae BLUSHING BROMELIAD (i)
- Neoregelia spectabilis FINGERNAIL PLANT (i)
- Tillandsia balbisiana NORTHERN NEEDLELEAF
- Tillandsia bartramii BARTRAM'S AIRPLANT ^
- Tillandsia fasciculata GIANT AIRPLANT
- Tillandsia ionantha BLUSHING-BRIDE ^
- Tillandsia paucifolia POTBELLY AIRPLANT
- Tillandsia recurvata SMALL BALLMOSS ^
- Tillandsia setacea SOUTHERN NEEDLELEAF
- Tillandsia tenuifolia NARROWLEAF AIRPLANT
- Tillandsia usneoides SPANISH MOSS ^
- Tillandsia utriculata SPREADING AIRPLANT
- Tillandsia variabilis LEATHERLEAF AIRPLANT (i)
- Tillandsia × floridana FLORIDA AIRPLANT
Typhaceae (cattail and bulrush family)
(inc. Sparganiaceae)
- Sparganium americanum AMERICAN BUR-REED
- Sparganium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BUR-REED
- Sparganium emersum UNBRANCHED BUR-REED *
- Typha angustifolia NARROWLEAF CATTAIL
- Typha domingensis SOUTHERN CATTAIL ^
- Typha latifolia COMMON CATTAIL / GAMA ^
- Typha orientalis ORIENTAL CATTAIL / KOGAMA
Mayacaceae (bogmoss family)
- Mayaca fluviatilis STREAM BOGMOSS
Rapateaceae (rapatea family)
Thurniaceae (palmlet family)
Cyperaceae (sedge family)
- Abildgaardia ovata FLATSPIKE SEDGE
- Bolboschoenus maritimus SEA CLUBRUSH / COSMOPOLITAN BULRUSH ^
- Bolboschoenus robustus STURDY BULRUSH ^
- Carex alligata HAWAI'I SEDGE
- Carex amphibola NARROWLEAF SEDGE
- Carex aurea GOLDEN SEDGE
- Carex barbarae SANTA BARBARA SEDGE
- Carex blanda EASTERN WOODLAND SEDGE ^
- Carex brunnea GREATER BROWN SEDGE
- Carex brunnescens BROWNISH SEDGE
- Carex californica CALIFORNIA SEDGE
- Carex cherokeensis CHEROKEE SEDGE ^
- Carex chihuahuensis CHIHUAHUAN SEDGE
- Carex crus-corvi RAVENFOOT SEDGE ^
- Carex cumulata CLUSTERED SEDGE
- Carex debilis WHITEEDGE SEDGE
- Carex duvaliana DUVAL'S SEDGE
- Carex edwardsiana EDWARDS PLATEAU SEDGE
- Carex emoryi EMORY'S SEDGE
- Carex firma CARNATION GRASS ^
- Carex frankii FRANK'S SEDGE
- Carex geophila WHITE MOUNTAIN SEDGE
- Carex hystericina BOTTLEBRUSH SEDGE
- Carex japonica JAPANESE SEDGE
- Carex lanceolata LANCELEAF SEDGE
- Carex lativena BROADVEIN SEDGE
- Carex lenta NAKIRI-SUGE
- Carex leucodonta HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN SEDGE
- Carex longii LONG'S SEDGE
- Carex maculata SPOTTED SEDGE
- Carex meadii MEAD'S SEDGE
- Carex microdonta LITTLETOOTH SEDGE ^
- Carex morrowii MORROW'S SEDGE
- Carex nebrascensis NEBRASKA SEDGE
- Carex nigromarginata BLACKEDGE SEDGE
- Carex occidentalis WESTERN SEDGE
- Carex pisiformis PEA SEDGE
- Carex planostachys CEDAR SEDGE ^
- Carex praegracilis CLUSTERED FIELD SEDGE
- Carex pumila DWARF SEDGE
- Carex rossii ROSS'S SEDGE
- Carex senta SWAMP SEDGE
- Carex subfusca BROWN SEDGE
- Carex sprengelii LONGBEAK SEDGE ^
- Carex tetrastachya BRITTON'S SEDGE ^
- Carex texensis TEXAS SEDGE
- Carex thunbergii MAUI SEDGE
- Carex thurberi THURBER'S SEDGE
- Carex vallicola VALLEY SEDGE
- Carex vexans FLORIDA HAMMOCK SEDGE
- Carex vulpinoidea FOX SEDGE
- Carex wahuensis OAHU SEDGE
- Cladium californicum CALIFORNIA SAWGRASS
- Cladium chinense CHINESE SAWGRASS
- Cladium mariscus SWAMP SAWGRASS ^
- Cyperus acuminatus SHORT-POINT FLATSEDGE / TAPERTIP FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus alternifolius MADAGASCAR UMBRELLA PAPYRUS (i) ^
- Cyperus amuricus ASIAN FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus brevifolius SHORTLEAF SPIKESEDGE ^
- Cyperus compressus POORLAND FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus croceus BALDWIN'S FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus cuspidatus COASTAL PLAIN FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus echinatus GLOBE FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus elegans ROYAL FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus entrerianus DEEPROOT FLATSEDGE / WOODRUSH FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus erythrorhizos REDROOT FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus esculentus YELLOW NUTSEDGE / CHUFA SEDGE ^
- Cyperus fendlerianus FENDLER'S FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus filiformis WIRY FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus haspan HASPAN FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus hypochlorus OAHU FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus involucratus UMBRELLA SEDGE
- Cyperus laevigatus SMOOTH FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus ligularis ALABAMA SWAMP FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus manimae SPECTACULAR FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus michelianus MICHEL'S FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus microiria LESSER RICEFIELD FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus mindorensis WHITEHEAD SPIKESEDGE ^
- Cyperus ochraceus POND FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus odoratus FRAGRANT FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus ovatus OVATELEAF FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus pallidicolor PALLID FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus papyrus PAPYRUS SEDGE (i)
- Cyperus pennatiformis COASTAL FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus phleoides MOLOKAI FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus polystachyos MANYSPIKE FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus prolifer DWARF PAPYRUS (i)
- Cyperus retroflexus ONEFLOWER FLATSEDGE ^
- Cyperus rotundus PURPLE NUTSEDGE ^
- Cyperus sphaerolepis RUSBY'S FLATSEDGE
- Cyperus strigosus STRAWCOLORED FLATSEDGE
- Eleocharis acicularis NEEDLE SPIKERUSH ^
- Eleocharis baldwinii BALDWIN'S SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis cellulosa GULF COAST SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis compressa SHARPSCALE SPIKERUSH ^
- Eleocharis congesta CONGESTED SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis geniculata CANADA SPIKESEDGE ^
- Eleocharis montevidensis SAND SPIKERUSH ^
- Eleocharis obtusa BLUNT SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis palustris COMMON SPIKERUSH ^
- Eleocharis parishii PARISH'S SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis parvula DWARF SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis rostellata BEAKED SPIKERUSH
- Eleocharis vivipara VIVIPAROUS SPIKERUSH
- Fimbristylis autumnalis SLENDER FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis caroliniana CAROLINA FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis castanea MARSH FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis cymosa TROPICAL FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis puberula HAIRY FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis schoenoides DITCH FIMBRY
- Fimbristylis vahlii VAHL'S FIMBRY ^
- Fuirena pumila DWARF UMBRELLA-SEDGE
- Fuirena simplex WESTERN UMBRELLA-SEDGE ^
- Kyllinga brevifolia SHORTLEAF SPIKESEDGE
- Machaerina angustifolia POLYNESIAN TWIGRUSH
- Morelotia gahniiformis GAUDICHAUD'S SAWSEDGE
- Oxycaryum cubense CUBAN BULRUSH
- Remirea maritima BEACHSTAR
- Rhynchospora caduca ANGLESTEM BEAKSEDGE ^
- Rhynchospora cephalantha BUNCHED BEAKSEDGE
- Rhynchospora colorata WHITETOP SEDGE / STARRUSH WHITETOP ^
- Rhynchospora fascicularis FASCICLED BEAKSEDGE
- Rhynchospora filifolia THREADLEAF BEAKSEDGE
- Rhynchospora nivea SHOWY WHITETOP
- Rhynchospora plumosa PLUMED BEAKSEDGE
- Rhynchospora rugosa CLAYBANK BEAKSEDGE
- Rhynchospora tracyi TRACY'S BEAKSEDGE
- Schoenoplectus acutus HARDSTEM BULRUSH / TULE
- Schoenoplectus americanus AMERICAN THREE-SQUARE BULRUSH / CHAIRMAKER'S BULRUSH
- Schoenoplectus californicus CALIFORNIA BULRUSH ^
- Schoenoplectus juncoides ROCK BULRUSH
- Schoenoplectus pungens THREE-SQUARE BULRUSH / SHARP CLUBRUSH
- Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani SOFTSTEM BULRUSH ^
- Scleria reticularis NETTED NUTRUSH
- Scirpus robustus SALTMARSH BULRUSH
- Scirpus wichurae ABURA-GAYA
- Uncinia unciniata HAWAI'I BIRDCATCHING SEDGE
Juncaceae (rush family)
- Juncus acutus SPINY RUSH ^
- Juncus alatus WINGED RUSH
- Juncus articulatus JOINTED RUSH
- Juncus biflorus LARGE GRASS-LEAVED RUSH
- Juncus bufonius TOAD RUSH
- Juncus diastrophanthus TAMAKOUGAIZEKISHOU
- Juncus diffusissimus SLIMPOD RUSH ^
- Juncus dudleyi DUDLEY'S RUSH
- Juncus effusus SOFT RUSH / COMMON RUSH ^
- Juncus ensifolius SWORDLEAF RUSH
- Juncus filipendulus RINGSEED RUSH
- Juncus interior INLAND RUSH
- Juncus lesueurii SALT RUSH
- Juncus marginatus GRASSLAND RUSH
- Juncus mexicanus MEXICAN RUSH
- Juncus papillosus WARTY RUSH
- Juncus planifolius BROADLEAF RUSH
- Juncus prismatocarpus JOINTLEAF RUSH
- Juncus roemerianus NEEDLEGRASS RUSH
- Juncus scirpoides NEEDLEPOD RUSH
- Juncus subcaudatus WOODLAND RUSH
- Juncus tenuis SLENDER PATH RUSH ^
- Juncus texanus TEXAS RUSH
- Juncus torreyi TORREY'S RUSH ^
- Juncus trifidus ARCTIC RUSH
- Juncus validus ROUNDHEAD RUSH ^
- Juncus wallichianus WALLICH'S RUSH
- Juncus xiphioides IRISLEAF RUSH
- Luzula campestris FIELD WOODRUSH
- Luzula parviflora SMALLFLOWER WOODRUSH
Eriocaulaceae (pipewort family)
- Eriocaulon compressum FLATTENED PIPEWORT
- Lachnocaulon anceps COMMON BOGBUTTONS
Xyridaceae (yellow-eyed grass family)
- Xyris ambigua COASTAL PLAIN YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris baldwiniana BALDWIN'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris brevifolia SHORTLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris caroliniana CAROLINA YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris complanata FEATHERED YELLOW-EYE / HAWAI'I YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris difformis BOG YELLOW-EYED GRASS *
- Xyris drummondii DRUMMOND'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris elliottii ELLIOTT'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris fimbriata FRINGED YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris flabelliformis SAVANNAH YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris isoetifolia QUILLWORT YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris jupicai RICHARD'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris laxifolia LAXLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris montana NORTHERN YELLOW-EYED GRASS *
- Xyris pauciflora ONION GRASS *
- Xyris platylepis TALL YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris serotina ACIDSWAMP YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris smalliana SMALL'S YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris stenotera NARROWLEAF YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris stricta PINELAND YELLOW-EYED GRASS
- Xyris torta SLENDER YELLOW-EYED GRASS
Flagellariaceae (bushcane family)
Poaceae (grass family)
- Agrostis stolonifera CREEPING BENT ^
- Andropogon tenuispatheus BUSHY BLUESTEM ^
- Andropogon virginicus BROOMSEDGE BLUESTEM
- Anthoxanthum odoratum SWEET VERNAL GRASS
- Aristida adscensionis SIXWEEKS THREEAWN
- Aristida arizonica ARIZONA THREEAWN
- Aristida orcuttiana ORCUTT'S THREEAWN
- Aristida purpurea PURPLE THREEAWN ^
- Aristida ternipes SPIDERGRASS
- Arundinaria gigantea GIANT CANE
- Arundo donax GIANT REED (i) ^
- Avena fatua WILD OAT (i) ^
- Axonopus fissifolius COMMON CARPETGRASS (i) ^
- Bambusa mutabilis EMERALD BAMBOO (i)
- Bambusa textilis SLENDER BAMBOO (i)
- Bambusa vulgaris GOLDEN BAMBOO (i)
- Blepharoneuron tricholepis PINE DROPSEED
- Bothriochloa barbinodis CANE BLUESTEM ^
- Bothriochloa bladhii AUSTRALIAN BLUESTEM (i) ^
- Bothriochloa ischaemum KING RANCH BLUESTEM (i) ^
- Bothriochloa laguroides SILVER BEARD GRASS / SILVER BLUESTEM (i) ^
- Bouteloua aristidoides NEEDLE GRAMA
- Bouteloua barbata SIXWEEKS GRAMA
- Bouteloua curtipendula SIDEOATS GRAMA ^
- Bouteloua dactyloides BUFFALOGRASS
- Bouteloua gracilis BLUE GRAMA
- Bouteloua hirsuta HAIRY GRAMA ^
- Bouteloua pectinata TALL GRAMA ^
- Bouteloua repens SLENDER GRAMA
- Bouteloua rigidiseta TEXAS GRAMA ^
- Brachyelytrum erectum BEARDED SHORTHUSK
- Bromus arvensis FIELD BROME (i) ^
- Bromus catharticus RESCUE BROME (i) ^
- Bromus diandrus RIPGUT BROME (i) ^
- Bromus inermis SMOOTH BROME (i) ^
- Bromus japonicus JAPANESE BROME / SUZUMENOCHAHIKI ^
- Bromus lanceolatus LARGEHEAD BROME ^
- Bromus madritensis COMPACT BROME
- Bromus pubescens HAIRY WOODLAND BROME ^
- Bromus richardsonii FRINGED BROME
- Bromus rubens RED BROME ^
- Bromus tectorum CHEATGRASS
- Brylkinia caudata HOGAERIGAYA
- Calamagrostis epigejos BUSHGRASS ^
- Catapodium rigidum FERNGRASS (i) ^
- Cenchrus alopecuroides CHINESE PENNISETUM
- Cenchrus ciliaris BUFFELGRASS (i) ^
- Cenchrus clandestinus KIKUYU GRASS (i)
- Cenchrus purpureus NAPIER GRASS (i) ^
- Cenchrus setaceus FOUNTAIN GRASS (i) ^
- Cenchrus spinifex COASTAL SANDBUR / COMMON SANDBUR ^
- Chasmanthium latifolium INLAND WOOD OATS ^
- Chloris cucullata HOODED FINGERGRASS ^
- Chloris verticillata TUMBLE WINDMILLGRASS ^
- Chloris virgata FEATHER FINGERGRASS
- Chrysopogon zizanioides VETIVER
- Cinna latifolia DROOPING WOODREED
- Cortaderia selloana PAMPAS GRASS (i)
- Cynodon dactylon BERMUDAGRASS (i) ^
- Dactyloctenium aegyptium DURBAN CROWFOOT (i)
- Dasyochloa pulchella FLUFFGRASS
- Deschampsia flexuosa WAVY HAIRGRASS
- Diarrhena japonica JAPANESE BEAKGRAIN
- Dichanthelium acuminatum HAIRY ROSETTE PANIC GRASS
- Dichanthelium commutatum VARIABLE BEAKGRASS
- Dichanthelium oligosanthes HELLER'S ROSETTE GRASS / FEWFLOWER PANIC GRASS ^
- Dichanthelium scoparium VELVET PANIC GRASS
- Dichanthium annulatum KLEBERG BLUESTEM (i) ^
- Dichanthium aristatum ANGLETON BLUESTEM (i) ^
- Dichanthium sericeum QUEENSLAND BLUE GRASS ^
- Digitaria ischaemum SMOOTH CRABGRASS (i)
- Digitaria sanguinalis LARGE CRABGRASS (i) ^
- Diplachne fusca SPRANGLETOP
- Distichlis spicata SALTGRASS ^
- Echinochloa colona JUNGLE RICE (i) ^
- Echinochloa crus-galli BARNYARDGRASS (i) ^
- Ehrharta calycina PERENNIAL VELDTGRASS
- Eleusine indica GOOSE GRASS ^
- Elymus canadensis CANADA WILDRYE ^
- Elymus ciliaris WILDRYE
- Elymus cinereus GREAT BASIN WILDRYE
- Elymus elymoides SQUIRRELTAIL
- Elymus glabriflorus SOUTHEASTERN WILDRYE ^
- Elymus virginicus VIRGINIA WILDRYE ^
- Enneapogon desvauxii NINEAWN PAPPUSGRASS
- Eragrostis barrelieri MEDITERRANEAN LOVEGRASS (i) ^
- Eragrostis curvula AFRICAN LOVEGRASS (i)
- Eragrostis elliottii ELLIOTT'S LOVEGRASS
- Eragrostis intermedia PLAINS LOVEGRASS
- Eragrostis lehmanniana LEHMANN LOVEGRASS
- Eragrostis pectinacea CAROLINA LOVEGRASS
- Eragrostis reptans CREEPING LOVEGRASS (i) ^
- Eragrostis secundiflora RED LOVEGRASS ^
- Eragrostis superba WILMAN LOVEGRASS (i) ^
- Erioneuron pulchellum FLUFFGRASS
- Festuca arizonica ARIZONA FESCUE
- Festuca arundinacea TALL FESCUE
- Festuca octoflora SIXWEEKS FESCUE
- Heteropogon contortus TANGLEHEAD
- Hilaria belangeri CURLY-MESQUITE
- Hordeum murinum WALL BARLEY (i)
- Hordeum pusillum LITTLE BARLEY ^
- Hordeum vulgare COMMON BARLEY (i)
- Imperata cylindrica COGONGRASS
- Koeleria macrantha PRAIRIE JUNEGRASS
- Leersia virginica WHITE GRASS
- Leymus duthiei AZUMAGAYA
- Leptochloa fusca MALABAR SPRANGLETOP
- Leptochloa panicea MUCRONATE SPRANGLETOP
- Lolium multiflorum ITALIAN RYEGRASS
- Lolium perenne PERENNIAL RYEGRASS ^
- Lophatherum gracile SASAGRASS / SASAKUSA ^
- Lycurus setosus BRISTLY WOLFSTAIL
- Megathyrsus maximus GUINEA GRASS (i)
- Melica nitens THREEFLOWER MELICGRASS ^
- Melinis repens ROSE NATAL GRASS ^
- Miscanthus sinensis CHINESE SILVERGRASS / SUSUKI ^
- Muhlenbergia capillaris HAIRAWN MUHLY
- Muhlenbergia emersleyi BULL GRASS
- Muhlenbergia fragilis DELICATE MUHLY
- Muhlenbergia lindheimeri LINDHEIMER MUHLY ^
- Muhlenbergia longiligula LONGTONGUE MUHLY
- Muhlenbergia reverchonii SEEP MUHLY ^
- Muhlenbergia rigens DEER GRASS
- Muhlenbergia virescens SCREWLEAF MUHLY
- Nassella leucotricha TEXAS WINTERGRASS ^
- Nassella tenuissima MEXICAN FEATHERGRASS
- Oplismenus burmannii BURMANN'S BASKETGRASS
- Oplismenus hirtellus WAVYLEAF BASKETGRASS ^
- Oplismenus undulatifolius WAVYLEAF BASKETGRASS
- Panicum capillare WITCHGRASS ^
- Panicum coloratum KLEINGRASS ^
- Panicum hemitomon MAIDENCANE
- Panicum repens TORPEDO GRASS
- Panicum virgatum SWITCHGRASS ^
- Paspalum dilatatum DALLIS GRASS (i) ^
- Paspalum pubiflorum FOUR-ROW BEADGRASS ^
- Paspalum urvillei VASEY GRASS (i) ^
- Paspalum vaginatum SEASHORE PASPALUM
- Pennisetum ciliare BUFFELGRASS
- Pennisetum clandestinum KIKUYU GRASS
- Pennisetum setaceum CRIMSON FOUNTAINGRASS
- Phalaris canariensis CANARY GRASS (i) ^
- Phalaris caroliniana CAROLINA CANARYGRASS ^
- Phalaris minor LITTLESEED CANARYGRASS
- Phragmites australis COMMON REED ^
- Phyllostachys aurea FISHPOLE BAMBOO / HOTEICHIKU ^
- Phyllostachys bambusoides JAPANESE TIMBER BAMBOO / MADAKE
- Phyllostachys edulis MOSO BAMBOO / TORTOISE SHELL BAMBOO / MOUSOUCHIKU
- Phyllostachys nigra BLACK BAMBOO
- Phyllostachys pubescens PUBESCENT BAMBOO / MOSO BAMBOO
- Phyllostachys vivax CHINESE TIMBER BAMBOO
- Piptatherum miliaceum SMILOGRASS
- Pleioblastus chino CHINO BAMBOO
- Pleuraphis mutica TOBOSAGRASS
- Poa annua ANNUAL BLUEGRASS (i) ^
- Poa bigelovii BIGELOW'S BLUEGRASS
- Poa fendleriana MUTTONGRASS
- Polypogon monspeliensis RABBITFOOT GRASS / ANNUAL BEARDGRASS ^
- Pseudosasa japonica ARROW BAMBOO / METAKE ^
- Rostraria cristata MEDITERRANEAN HAIRGRASS ^
- Saccharum giganteum SUGARCANE PLUMEGRASS
- Saccharum officinarum WILD SUGARCANE
- Sasa veitchii VEITCH'S BAMBOO / NAGASA BAMBOO / KUMAZASA
- Schedonnardus paniculatus TUMBLE GRASS
- Schismus arabicus ARABIAN GRASS
- Schismus barbatus COMMON MEDITERRANEAN GRASS
- Schizachyrium condensatum BUSHY BEARDGRASS
- Schizachyrium scoparium LITTLE BLUESTEM ^
- Setaria leucopila PLAINS BRISTLEGRASS
- Setaria palmifolia PALMGRASS
- Setaria parviflora MARSH BRISTLEGRASS / KNOTROOT BRISTLEGRASS ^
- Setaria pumila YELLOW FOXTAIL (i) ^
- Setaria scheelei SOUTHWESTERN BRISTLEGRASS ^
- Setaria viridis GREEN BRISTLEGRASS ^
- Sorghastrum nutans YELLOW INDIANGRASS ^
- Sorghum halepense JOHNSON GRASS (i) ^
- Spodiopogon sibiricus FROST GRASS
- Sporobolus airoides ALKALI SACATON
- Sporobolus alterniflorus SALTMARSH CORDGRASS ^
- Sporobolus cynosuroides BIG CORDGRASS
- Sporobolus pumilus SALTMEADOW CORDGRASS
- Sporobolus pungens SAND DROPSEED ^
- Sporobolus pyramidatus WHORLED DROPSEED ^
- Sporobolus texanus TEXAS DROPSEED
- Sporobolus virginicus SEASHORE DROPSEED ^
- Sporobolus wrightii BIG SACATON
- Stenotaphrum secundatum SAINT AUGUSTINE GRASS (i)
- Tripidium ravennae RAVENNA GRASS (i)
- Tripsacum dactyloides EASTERN GAMAGRASS / FAKAHATCHEE GRASS ^
- Urochloa fusca BROWNTOP SIGNALGRASS
- Urochloa reptans SPRAWLING SIGNALGRASS ^
- Urochloa texana TEXAS SIGNALGRASS
- Vulpia octoflora SIXWEEKS FESCUE
- Zea mays CORN
- Zizaniopsis miliacea GIANT CUT GRASS
- Zoysia japonica KOREAN LAWNGRASS
Ecdeiocoleaceae (sedge-rush family)
Joinvilleaceae (joinvillea family)
- Joinvillea ascendens 'OHE
Anarthriaceae (anarthria family)
Centrolepidaceae (centrolepis family)
Restionaceae (restiad family)
- Elegia tectorum CAPE THATCHING REED / DAKRIET (i)
Zingiberaceae (ginger family)
- Alpinia nutans DWARF CARDAMOM (i)
- Alpinia purpurata RED GINGER (i)
- Alpinia zerumbet SHELL GINGER (i)
- Curcuma longa TURMERIC GINGER (i)
- Curcuma petiolata HIDDEN-LILY GINGER (i) ^
- Curcuma zedoaria WHITE TURMERIC / ZEDOARY
- Hedychium coccineum SCARLET GINGER (i)
- Hedychium coronarium WHITE GINGER (i)
- Hedychium gardnerianum KAHILI GINGER (i)
- Hedychium greenii RED BUTTERFLY GINGER (i) ^
- Kaempferia angustifolia NARROWLEAF PEACOCK GINGER (i) ^
- Kaempferia elegans SILVER SPOT (i)
- Zingiber mioga JAPANESE GINGER / MYOUGA
- Zingiber officinale GINGER (i)
Costaceae (spiral ginger family)
- Costus barbatus SPIRAL GINGER (i)
- Costus comosus RED TOWER GINGER (i)
- Costus spicatus INDIAN HEAD GINGER (i)
- Costus woodsonii RED BUTTON GINGER (i)
- Hellenia speciosa CREPE GINGER
- Tapeinochilos ananassae INDONESIAN WAX GINGER (i)
Cannaceae (canna family)
- Canna flaccida GOLDEN CANNA / BANDANNA OF THE EVERGLADES
- Canna indica INDIAN SHOT
- Canna × generalis GARDEN CANNA (i) ^
Marantaceae (arrowroot family)
- Calathea crotalifera RATTLESNAKE CALATHEA (i)
- Calathea zebrina ZEBRA PLANT (i)
- Ctenanthe burle-marxii FISHBONE PRAYER-PLANT (i) ^
- Goeppertia insignis RATTLESNAKE PRAYER-PLANT (i) ^
- Goeppertia kegeljanii CALATHEA MUSAICA (i) ^
- Goeppertia majestica MAJESTIC PRAYER-PLANT (i)
- Goeppertia makoyana PEACOCK PLANT (i) ^
- Goeppertia roseopicta JUNGLE VELVET (i) ^
- Maranta arundinacea ARROWROOT (i)
- Maranta leuconeura PRAYER-PLANT (i)
- Stromanthe thalia TRIOSTAR STROMANTHE (i)
- Thalia dealbata POWDERY ALLIGATOR-FLAG ^
- Thalia geniculata BENT ALLIGATOR-FLAG ^
Lowiaceae (orchidantha family)
Strelitziaceae (bird-of-paradise family)
- Ravenala madagascariensis TRAVELLERS' PALM (i) ^
- Strelitzia nicolai GIANT BIRD OF PARADISE (i) ^
- Strelitzia reginae BIRD OF PARADISE / CRANE FLOWER (i) ^
Heliconiaceae (heliconia family)
- Heliconia bihai LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
- Heliconia latispatha EXPANDED LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
- Heliconia psittacorum PARROT'S-BEAK HELICONIA (i)
- Heliconia rostrata HANGING LOBSTER CLAW HELICONIA (i)
- Heliconia vaginalis CHRISTMAS HELICONIA (i)
Musaceae (banana family)
- Musa acuminata CAVENDISH BANANA / BANANITO (i)
- Musa ornata FLOWERING BANANA (i)
- Musa textilis ABACA *
- Musa velutina PINK BANANA (i)
- Musa × paradisiaca CULTIVATED BANANA (i) ^
Eupteleaceae (euptelea family)
- Euptelea polyandra JAPANESE EUPTELEA / FUSAZAKURA
Papaveraceae (poppy family)
(inc. Fumariaceae, Pteridophyllaceae)
- Adlumia fungosa ALLEGHENY VINE
- Arctomecon californica GOLDEN BEARCLAW POPPY
- Argemone albiflora WHITE PRICKLYPOPPY ^
- Argemone glauca PUA KALA / SMOOTH PRICKLYPOPPY / HAWAIIAN POPPY ^
- Argemone gracilenta SONORAN PRICKLYPOPPY
- Argemone mexicana MEXICAN PRICKLYPOPPY (i) ^
- Argemone pleiacantha SOUTHWESTERN PRICKLYPOPPY
- Argemone polyanthemos CRESTED PRICKLYPOPPY ^
- Chelidonium majus GREATER CELANDINE
- Corydalis aurea SCRAMBLED EGGS
- Corydalis curvisiliqua CURVEPOD FUMEWORT
- Corydalis incisa INCISED FUMEWORT / MURASAKIKEMAN ^
- Corydalis micrantha SMALLFLOWER FUMEWORT ^
- Dendromecon rigida BUSH POPPY
- Dicentra cucullaria DUTCHMAN'S-BREECHES
- Dicentra formosa PACIFIC BLEEDING-HEART *
- Dicentra peregrina KOMAKUSA
- Eschscholzia caespitosa TUFTED POPPY
- Eschscholzia californica CALIFORNIA POPPY ^
- Eschscholzia glyptosperma DESERT POPPY
- Eschscholzia lemmonii LEMMON'S POPPY
- Eschscholzia minutiflora PYGMY POPPY
- Glaucium corniculatum HORNED POPPY
- Hylomecon japonica JAPANESE POPPY
- Papaver dubium LONGHEAD POPPY (i) ^
- Papaver nudicaule ICELAND POPPY (i) ^
- Papaver rhoeas COMMON POPPY / HINAGESHI ^
- Papaver somniferum OPIUM POPPY (i) ^
- Platystemon californicus CREAMCUPS
- Romneya coulteri COULTER'S MATILIJA POPPY / CALIFORNIA TREE POPPY ^
- Romneya trichocalyx BRISTLY MATILIJA POPPY / HAIRY MATILIJA POPPY
- Sanguinaria canadensis BLOODROOT
Circaeasteraceae (circaeaster and kingdonia family)
(inc. Kingdoniaceae)
Lardizabalaceae (zabala family)
- Akebia quinata CHOCOLATE VINE / AKEBI
- Akebia trifoliata THREELEAF AKEBIA / MITSUBAAKEBI
- Stauntonia brunoniana BRUNON'S STAUNTONVINE / SAN YE YE MU GUA *
- Stauntonia chinensis CHINESE STAUNTONVINE / YE MU GUA *
- Stauntonia hexaphylla JAPANESE STAUNTONVINE / MUBE
Menispermaceae (moonseed family)
- Cocculus carolinus CAROLINA MOONSEED ^
- Cocculus diversifolius SNAILSEED
- Cocculus orbiculatus QUEEN CORALBEAD
- Menispermum dauricum ASIATIC MOONSEED
- Sinomenium acutum CHINESE MOONSEED
- Stephania japonica SNAKE VINE
Berberidaceae (barberry family)
- Achlys triphylla SWEET AFTER DEATH
- Berberis darwinii DARWIN'S BARBERRY / MICHAY
- Berberis fendleri COLORADO BARBERRY
- Berberis harrisoniana HARRISON'S BARBERRY
- Berberis thunbergii JAPANESE BARBERRY / MEGI ^
- Berberis vulgaris COMMON BARBERRY
- Berberis wilcoxii WILCOX'S BARBERRY
- Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium HOLLYLEAVED BARBERRY / OREGON-GRAPE ^
- Berberis (Mahonia) bealei LEATHERLEAF MAHONIA (i) ^
- Berberis (Mahonia) dictyota SHINING NETVEIN BARBERRY *
- Berberis (Mahonia) eurybracteata NARROWLEAF CHINESE MAHONIA (i)
- Berberis (Mahonia) fortunei CHINESE MAHONIA
- Berberis (Mahonia) fremontii DESERT BARBERRY
- Berberia (Mahonia) ganpinensis SOFT CARESS BARBERRY (i) ^
- Berberis (Mahonia) haematocarpa RED BARBERRY
- Berberis (Mahonia) japonica JAPANESE MAHONIA / HIIRAGINANTEN ^
- Berberis (Mahonia) nervosa CASCADE BARBERRY *
- Berberis (Mahonia) nevinii NEVIN BARBERRY *
- Berberis (Mahonia) pinnata CALIFORNIA BARBERRY
- Berberis (Mahonia) repens CREEPING BARBERRY
- Berberis (Mahonia) swaseyi TEXAS BARBERRY
- Berberis (Mahonia) trifoliolata ALGERITA / AGARITA ^
- Caulophyllum robustum ASIAN BLUE COHOSH / RUIYOUBOTAN
- Epimedium diphyllum TWOLEAF BARRENWORT / BAIKAIKARISOU
- Epimedium sempervirens EVERGREEN BARRENWORT / TOKIWAIKARISOU
- Nandina domestica HEAVENLY BAMBOO / NANTEN ^
- Vancouveria hexandra WHITE INSIDEOUT FLOWER
Ranunculaceae (buttercup family)
- Aconitum columbianum COLUMBIAN MONKSHOOD
- Anemone berlandieri TENPETAL ANEMONE / TENPETAL THIMBLEWEED ^
- Anemone hepatica COMMON HEPATICA / MISUMISOU
- Anemone tuberosa DESERT ANEMONE / TUBER ANEMONE
- Anemonoides sylvestris SNOWDROP ANEMONE ^
- Aquilegia canadensis RED COLUMBINE ^
- Aquilegia chrysantha GOLDEN COLUMBINE ^
- Aquilegia desertorum DESERT COLUMBINE
- Aquilegia formosa CRIMSON COLUMBINE
- Caltha palustris MARSH MARIGOLD
- Clematis drummondii OLD-MANS-BEARD / TEXAS VIRGINS-BOWER / DRUMMOND CLEMATIS ^
- Clematis pitcheri PITCHER'S LEATHERFLOWER / BLUEBILL ^
- Clematis ternifolia AUTUMN CLEMATIS / SENNINSOU ^
- Clematis texensis SCARLET LEATHERFLOWER ^
- Clematis tosaensis TOSA CLEMATIS / TORI-GATA-HANSHOU-ZURU
- Clematis vitalba OLD-MAN'S-BEARD ^
- Delphinium ajacis DOUBTFUL KNIGHT'S-SPUR / ROCKET LARKSPUR (i) ^
- Delphinium carolinianum WILD BLUE LARKSPUR ^
- Delphinium glaucum SIERRA LARKSPUR
- Delphinium occidentale SUBALPINE LARKSPUR
- Delphinium parishii DESERT LARKSPUR
- Delphinium × cultorum GARDEN LARKSPUR (i) ^
- Eriocapitella hupehensis HUBEI ANEMONE (i) ^
- Ficaria verna LESSER CELANDINE
- Helleborus orientalis LENTEN-ROSE ^
- Hepatica nobilis AMERICAN HEPATICA
- Nigella damascena LOVE-IN-A-MIST ^
- Ranunculus acris MEADOW BUTTERCUP ^
- Ranunculus alpestris ALPINE CROWFOOT ^
- Ranunculus bulbosus BULBOUS BUTTERCUP ^
- Ranunculus macranthus LARGEFLOWER BUTTERCUP ^
- Ranunculus micranthus ROCK BUTTERCUP
- Ranunculus montanus MOUNTAIN BUTTERCUP
- Ranunculus muricatus ROUGHFRUIT BUTTERCUP (i) ^
- Ranunculus repens CREEPING BUTTERCUP
- Ranunculus sardous HAIRY BUTTERCUP (i) ^
- Ranunculus sceleratus CURSED BUTTERCUP
- Thalictrum actaeifolium BANEBERRYLEAF MEADOWRUE
- Thalictrum aquilegiifolium FRENCH MEADOWRUE ^
- Thalictrum fendleri FENDLER'S MEADOWRUE
- Thalictrum kubotae KUBOTA MEADOWRUE
- Thalictrum minus LESSER MEADOWRUE
Buxaceae (boxwood family)
(inc. Didymelaceae, Haptanthaceae)
- Buxus microphylla JAPANESE BOX / SHIGE
- Buxus sempervirens COMMON BOX ^
- Pachysandra terminalis JAPANESE PACHYSANDRA / CARPET BOX / FUKKINSOU
Trochodendraceae (cartwheel tree and tetracentron family)
(inc. Tetracentraceae)
- Trochodendron aralioides WHEEL TREE
Sabiaceae (meliosma and sabia family)
(inc. Meliosmaceae)
- Meliosma dilleniifolia DILLENIA-LEAF MELIOSMA
- Meliosma myriantha AWABUKI
- Meliosma rigida STIFFLEAF MELIOSMA / YAMABIWA
Nelumbonaceae (lotus family)
- Nelumbo lutea AMERICAN LOTUS ^
- Nelumbo nucifera SACRED LOTUS / INDIAN LOTUS / HASU
Proteaceae (protea family)
- Banksia integrifolia COASTAL BANKSIA (i)
- Grevillea banksii BANKS GREVILLEA (i) *
- Grevillea robusta SILKOAK (i)
- Macadamia integrifolia SMOOTHSHELL MACADAMIA (i)
- Macadamia tetraphylla PRICKLY MACADAMIA (i)
- Protea cynaroides KING PROTEA (i)
Platanaceae (sycamore and plane family)
- Platanus mexicana MEXICAN SYCAMORE (i) ^
- Platanus occidentalis AMERICAN SYCAMORE ^
- Platanus orientalis OLD WORLD SYCAMORE / ORIENTAL PLANE
- Platanus racemosa WESTERN SYCAMORE / CALIFORNIA SYCAMORE ^
- Platanus wrightii ARIZONA SYCAMORE
- Platanus × acerifolia LONDON PLANE ^
Gunneraceae (gunnera family)
- Gunnera petaloidea HAHA
Myrothamnaceae (resurrection plant family)
Berberidopsidaceae (tape-vine family)
Aextoxicaceae (olivillo)
Dilleniaceae (guinea-flower family)
- Dillenia philippinensis KATMON *
Achatocarpaceae (achatocarpus family)
- Phaulothamnus spinescens SNAKE-EYES
Aizoaceae (stone plant family)
- Carpobrotus chilensis CHILEAN SEA FIG (i)
- Carpobrotus edulis SOUTH AFRICAN SEA FIG (i) ^
- Delosperma cooperi PINK TRAILING ICE PLANT (i) ^
- Drosanthemum floribundum PALE DEWPLANT (i)
- Faucaria tigrina TIGER'S-JAWS (i) ^
- Lampranthus aureus ORANGE DEWPLANT (i) ^
- Malephora crocea COPPERY MESEMB (i) ^
- Mesembryanthemum cordifolium HEARTLEAF ICE PLANT (i) ^
- Mesembryanthemum crystallinum CRYSTALLINE ICE PLANT (i) ^
- Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum SLENDER ICE PLANT (i) ^
- Sesuvium portulacastrum SHORELINE SEAPURSLANE / DAMPALIT / MIRUSUBERIHIYU / 'AKUIKULI ^
- Sesuvium verrucosum WESTERN SEAPURSLANE / HIELITO ^
- Tetragonia tetragonioides NEW ZEALAND SPINACH / KOKIHI (i)
- Trianthema portulacastrum DESERT HORSEPURSLANE
Amaranthaceae (amaranth and goosefoot family)
(inc. Chenopodiaceae)
- Allenrolfea occidentalis IODINEBUSH / HIERBA DEL BURRO
- Alternanthera caracasana MAT CHAFF-FLOWER / KHAKIWEED / WASHERWOMAN (i) ^
- Alternanthera philoxeroides ALLIGATOR WEED (i) ^
- Alternanthera pungens CREEPING CHAFFWEED (i) ^
- Amaranthus albus PROSTRATE PIGWEED
- Amaranthus australis SOUTHERN AMARANTH
- Amaranthus blitoides PROCUMBENT PIGWEED ^
- Amaranthus blitum PURPLE AMARANTH (i) ^
- Amaranthus fimbriatus FRINGED AMARANTH
- Amaranthus hybridus SMOOTH PIGWEED ^
- Amaranthus palmeri PALMER'S AMARANTH ^
- Amaranthus polygonoides TROPICAL AMARANTH ^
- Amaranthus powellii POWELL'S AMARANTH
- Amaranthus retroflexus REDROOT AMARANTH
- Amaranthus viridis SLENDER AMARANTH
- Arthrocaulon macrostachyum GLAUCOUS GLASSWORT ^
- Atriplex californica CALIFORNIA SALTBUSH
- Atriplex canescens FOURWING SALTBUSH
- Atriplex hymenelytra DESERTHOLLY
- Atriplex lentiformis BIG SALTBUSH ^
- Atriplex patula SPEAR ORACLE
- Atriplex polycarpa ALKALI SALTBUSH ^
- Atriplex portulacoides SEA-PURSLANE ^
- Atriplex watsonii WATSON SALTBUSH
- Beta vulgaris BEET / CHARD (i) ^
- Blutaparon vermiculare SILVERHEAD
- Celosia argentea QUAIL GRASS / PLUMED COCKSCOMB (i) ^
- Chenopodiastrum murale NETTLELEAF GOOSEFOOT ^
- Chenopodium californicum CALIFORNIA GOOSEFOOT
- Chenopodium capitatum STRAWBERRY-BLITE *
- Chenopodium glaucum OAKLEAF GOOSEFOOT *
- Chenopodium oahuense 'AWEOWEO ^
- Chenopodium incanum MEALY GOOSEFOOT *
- Chenopodium neomexicanum NEW MEXICO GOOSEFOOT
- Dysphania ambrosioides MEXICAN TEA / EPAZOTE (i) ^
- Dysphania botrys JERUSALEM-OAK
- Froelichia gracilis SLENDER SNAKECOTTON ^
- Gomphrena globosa GLOBE AMARANTH (i) ^
- Gomphrena serrata GOMPHENA-WEED ^
- Iresine diffusa JUBA'S BUSH (i)
- Krascheninnikovia lanata WINTERFAT
- Nototrichium sandwicense KULUI
- Salicornia fruticosa SHRUBBY MARSH SAMPHIRE ^
- Salicornia subterminalis PARISH'S GLASSWORT
- Salicornia virginica AMERICAN GLASSWORT
- Salsola tragus PRICKLY RUSSIAN THISTLE / TUMBLEWEED
- Suaeda californica CALIFORNIA SEA-BLITE
- Suaeda esteroa ESTUARY SEA-BLITE
- Suaeda linearis ANNUAL SEEPWEED
- Suaeda moquinii BUSH SEEPWEED
- Suaeda puertopenascoa PUERTO PENASCO SEA-BLITE / SOSA
- Suaeda taxifolia WOOLLY SEA-BLITE
- Tidestromia lanuginosa WOOLLY TIDESTROMIA
Anacampserotaceae (sandrose family)
- Anacampseros rufescens SUNRISE SANDROSE (i)
- Anacampseros telephiastrum LARGEFLOWER SANDROSE (i)
Ancistrocladaceae (kardal family)
Asteropeiaceae (asteropeia family)
Barbeuiaceae (barbeuia)
Basellaceae (malabar spinach family)
- Basella alba MALABAR SPINACH / ALUGBATI ^
Cactaceae (cactus family)
- Bergerocactus emoryi GOLDEN CEREUS
- Carnegiea gigantea SAGUARO ^
- Cereus hildmannianus ANDES ORGAN PIPE CACTUS (i)
- Cochemiea tetrancistra COMMON FISHHOOK
- Coryphantha robustispina BEEHIVE CACTUS
- Coryphantha sulcata GROOVED NIPPLE CACTUS / PINEAPPLE CACTUS
- Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa BUCKHORN CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia alcahes BRINCADORA CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia arbuscula ARIZONA PENCIL CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia abyssi PEACH SPRINGS CANYON CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia bernardina CANE CHOOL
- Cylindropuntia bigelovii TEDDYBEAR CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia californica CALIFORNIA CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia cholla CHAINLINK CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis CHUCKWALLA CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia davisii DAVIS CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia echinocarpa SILVER CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia fulgida CHAINFRUIT CHOLLA / JUMPING CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia ganderi GANDER CHOLLA *
- Cylindropuntia imbricata TREE CHOLLA / CANE CHOLLA ^
- Cylindropuntia kleiniae CANDLE CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia leptocaulis CHRISTMAS CHOLLA / TASAJILLO ^
- Cylindropuntia multigeniculata BLUE DIAMOND CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia munzii MUNZ CHOLLA *
- Cylindropuntia prolifera COAST CHOLLA ^
- Cylindropuntia ramosissima BRANCHED PENCIL CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia spinosior WALKINGSTICK CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia tesajo TESAJO CHOLLA *
- Cylindropuntia thurberi THURBER CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia tunicata THISTLE CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia versicolor STAGHORN CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia whipplei WHIPPLE CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia wolfii WOLF CHOLLA *
- Cylindropuntia × kelvinensis KELVIN CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia × neoarbuscula HYBRID PENCIL CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia × tetracantha TUCSON CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia × viridiflora SANTA FE CHOLLA
- Cylindropuntia × vivipara PENCIL X STAGHORN CHOLLA
- Echinocactus polycephalus MANY-HEADED BARREL
- Echinocactus texensis HORSE CRIPPLER
- Echinocereus coccineus SCARLET HEDGEHOG
- Echinocereus engelmannii ENGLEMANN HEDGEHOG
- Echinocereus enneacanthus STRAWBERRY HEDGEHOG ^
- Echinocereus fasciculatus ROBUST HEDGEHOG
- Echinocereus fendleri PINKFLOWER HEDGEHOG
- Echinocereus fitchii FITCH'S HEDGEHOG ^
- Echinocereus reichenbachii LACE HEDGEHOG ^
- Echinocereus triglochidiatus CLARET CUP
- Echinomastus johnsonii JOHNSON BEEHIVE CACTUS
- Epiphyllum oxypetalum QUEEN OF THE NIGHT / DUTCHMAN'S-PIPE CACTUS (i) ^
- Escobaria emskoetteriana JUNIOR TOM THUMB CACTUS ^
- Escobaria missouriensis MISSOURI FOXTAIL CACTUS ^
- Escobaria vivipara SPINYSTAR / COMMON PINCUSHION
- Espostoa lanata COTTONBALL CACTUS (i) ^
- Ferocactus cylindraceus COMPASS BARREL
- Ferocactus emoryi EMORY BARREL ^
- Ferocactus herrerae TWISTED BARREL (i)
- Ferocactus viridescens COAST BARREL
- Ferocactus wislizeni FISHHOOK BARREL
- Grusonia emoryi DEVIL CHOLLA
- Grusonia kunzei KUNZE CLUB CHOLLA
- Grusonia parishii MATTED CHOLLA *
- Gymnocalycium mihanovichii MOON CACTUS (i) ^
- Homalocephala texensis HORSE CRIPPLER CACTUS
- Kroenleinia grusonii GOLDEN BARREL (i) ^
- Lophocereus marginatus MEXICAN FENCEPOST CACTUS (i) ^
- Mammillaria grahami FISHHOOK PINCUSHION
- Mammillaria viridiflora GREEN FISHHOOK *
- Myrtillocactus cochal COCHAL *
- Myrtillocactus geometrizans BLUE CACTUS / WHORTLEBERRY CACTUS
- Neobuxbaumia polylopha CONE CACTUS (i) ^
- Opuntia anahuacensis BEACH PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia aurea GOLDEN PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia austrina FLORIDA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia azurea PURPLE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia basilaris BEAVERTAIL PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia cacanapa TEXAS BLUE PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia californica CALIFORNIA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia camanchica TULIP PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia cespitosa EASTERN PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia chlorotica PANCAKE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia cochenillifera COCHINEAL NOPAL CACTUS (i) ^
- Opuntia covillei COVILLE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia dillenii ERECT PRICKLYPEAR (i)
- Opuntia diploursina NEVADA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia dulcis SWEET PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia engelmannii ENGELMANN PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia ficus-indica INDIAN-FIG / BARBARY-FIG ^
- Opuntia fragilis BRITTLE PRICKLYPEAR *
- Opuntia gilvescens OKLAHOMA PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia gomei OLD MEXICO PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia gosseliniana VIOLET PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia humifusa LOW PRICKLYPEAR / EASTERN PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia karwinskiana COW'S-TONGUE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia keyensis FLORIDA KEYS PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia leucotricha ARBORESCENT PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia lindheimeri TEXAS PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia littoralis COASTAL PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia macrocentra BLACKSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia macrorhiza PRAIRIE PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia microdasys BUNNY EARS PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia monacantha DROPPING PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia nemoralis OUACHITA MOUNTAINS PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia orbiculata WESTERN PRICKLYPEAR ^
- Opuntia oricola CHAPARRAL PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia phaeacantha NEW MEXICO PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia pinkavae PINKAVA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia polyacantha PLAINS PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia pottsii TWISTSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia robusta SILVER DOLLAR PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia rufida BLIND PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia sanguinocula ABILENE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia santa-rita SANTA RITA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia semispinosa SPRAWLING PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia stricta SHELLMOUND PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia strigil MARBLEFRUIT PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia tomentosa WOOLLYJOINT PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia tortispina TWISTSPINE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia trichophora COLORADO PLATEAU PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia violacea REDEYE PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia × occidentalis CALIFORNIA PRICKLYPEAR
- Opuntia × vaseyi VASEY PRICKLYPEAR
- Pachycereus pringlei CARDON *
- Pachycereus schottii SENITA
- Peniocereus greggii DESERT NIGHTBLOOMING CEREUS
- Rhodocactus grandifolius ROSE CACTUS
- Sclerocactus parviflorus SMALLFLOWER FISHHOOK *
- Sclerocactus polyancistrus REDSPINED FISHHOOK *
- Selenicereus costaricensis RED DRAGON FRUIT (i) ^
- Selenicereus megalanthus YELLOW DRAGON FRUIT (i) ^
- Selenicereus undatus NIGHTBLOOMING CACTUS ^
- Selenicereus pteranthus PRINCESS OF THE NIGHT (i)
- Stenocereus gummosus GALLOPING CACTUS *
- Stenocereus thurberi ORGAN PIPE CACTUS
- Thelocactus bicolor GLORY-OF-TEXAS ^
- Thelocactus setispinus MINIATURE BARREL
Caryophyllaceae (pink family)
- Arenaria benthamii HILLY SANDWORT
- Arenaria serpyllifolia THYMELEAF SANDWORT ^
- Cerastium brachypodum SHORTSTALK CHICKWEED
- Cerastium glomeratum STICKY CHICKWEED (i) ^
- Dianthus barbatus SWEET WILLIAM (i) ^
- Dianthus carthusianorum CARTHUSIAN PINK ^
- Dianthus gratianopolitanus CHEDDAR PINK (i) ^
- Drymaria cordata WHITESNOW
- Eremogone fendleri FENDLER'S SANDWORT
- Gypsophila paniculata BABY'S-BREATH (i) ^
- Gypsophila repens CREEPING BABY'S-BREATH ^
- Honckenya peploides SEA SANDWORT
- Moehringia macrophylla LARGELEAF SANDWORT
- Paronychia lindheimeri FORKED NAILWORT
- Paronychia virginica YELLOW NAILWORT
- Petrorhagia saxifraga TUNICFLOWER ^
- Saponaria officinalis COMMON SOAPWORT ^
- Silene acaulis MOSS CAMPION ^
- Silene antirrhina SLEEPY SILENE
- Silene dioica RED CAMPION ^
- Silene gallica SMALLFLOWER CATCHFLY (i) ^
- Silene laciniata CARDINAL CATCHFLY
- Silene latifolia WHITE CAMPION ^
- Silene vulgaris BLADDER CAMPION / MAIDENSTEARS ^
- Spergularia macrotheca STICKY SANDSPURRY ^
- Stellaria media COMMON CHICKWEED ^
- Vaccaria hispanica COW SOAPWORT
Didiereaceae (octopus tree family)
- Alluaudia procera MADAGASCAR OCOTILLO (i)
- Portulacaria afra ELEPHANT BUSH (i) ^
Dioncophyllaceae (dioncophyllum family)
Droseraceae (sundew family)
- Drosera brevifolia DWARF SUNDEW ^
- Drosera capillaris PINK SUNDEW
- Drosera intermedia SPOONLEAF SUNDEW
- Drosera rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF SUNDEW
- Drosera tracyi TRACY'S SUNDEW
Drosophyllaceae (portuguese sundew)
Frankeniaceae (seaheath family)
- Frankenia jamesii JAMES'S SEAHEATH
- Frankenia johnstonii JOHNSTON'S SEAHEATH
- Frankenia palmeri PALMER'S SEAHEATH
- Frankenia salina ALKALI SEAHEATH ^
Gisekiaceae (oldmaid family)
Halophytaceae (halophytum family)
Kewaceae (saltsorrel family)
Limeaceae (lizardfoot family)
Lophiocarpaceae (sandaalbossie family)
Macarthuriaceae (macarthuria family)
Microteaceae (jumby pepper family)
Molluginaceae (carpetweed family)
- Glinus lotoides HAIRY CARPETWEED / DAMASCISA (i)
- Mollugo cerviana THREADSTEM CARPETWEED
- Mollugo pentaphylla FIVELEAF CARPETWEED
- Mollugo verticillata GREEN CARPETWEED ^
Montiaceae (springbeauty and chickweed family)
- Calandrinia ciliata FRINGED REDMAIDS
- Calandrinia menziesii REDMAIDS
- Cistanthe parryi PARRY'S PUSSYPAWS
- Claytonia caroliniana CAROLINA SPRINGBEAUTY
- Claytonia lanceolata LANCELEAF SPRINGBEAUTY
- Claytonia parviflora STREAMBANK SPRINGBEAUTY
- Claytonia perfoliata MINER'S LETTUCE
- Claytonia rosea WESTERN SPRINGBEAUTY
- Claytonia sibirica CANDY FLOWER
- Claytonia virginica VIRGINIA SPRINGBEAUTY
- Lewisia brachycalyx SHORTSEPAL LEWISIA
- Lewisia rediviva BITTERROOT
- Montia fontana ANNUAL WATER MINERSLETTUCE / BLINKS
- Phemeranthus aurantiacus ORANGE FAMEFLOWER
- Phemeranthus parviflorus PRAIRIE FAMEFLOWER
- Phemeranthus rugospermus SAND FAMEFLOWER
Nepenthaceae (tropical pitcher plant family)
- Nepenthes mirabilis COMMON SWAMP PITCHER-PLANT (i)
Nyctaginaceae (four o'clock family)
- Abronia ammophila YELLOWSTONE SANDVERBENA *
- Abronia ameliae AMELIA'S SANDVERBENA
- Abronia bigelovii GALISTEO SANDVERBENA
- Abronia elliptica FRAGRANT WHITE SANDVERBENA
- Abronia fragrans SNOWBALL SANDVERBENA
- Abronia maritima RED SANDVERBENA
- Abronia umbellata PINK SANDVERBENA ^
- Abronia villosa DESERT SANDVERBENA
- Acleisanthes diffusa SPREADING MOONPOD
- Acleisanthes lanceolata LANCELEAF MOONPOD
- Acleisanthes longiflora ANGEL'S-TRUMPET
- Allionia incarnata TRAILING WINDMILLS / TRAILING FOUR-O'CLOCK ^
- Boerhavia coccinea SCARLET SPIDERLING ^
- Boerhavia diffusa WINEFLOWER ^
- Boerhavia erecta ERECT SPIDERLING ^
- Boerhavia intermedia FIVEWING SPIDERLING
- Boerhavia linearifolia NARROWLEAF SPIDERLING
- Boerhavia spicata CREEPING SPIDERLING
- Boerhavia wrightii LARGEBRACT SPIDERLING
- Bougainvillea glabra LESSER BOUGAINVILLEA (i) ^
- Bougainvillea spectabilis GREAT BOUGAINVILLEA (i) ^
- Commicarpus scandens CLIMBING WARTCLUB
- Guapira discolor LONGLEAF BLOLLY / BEEFTREE
- Mirabilis albida WHITE FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis bigelovii DESERT FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis coccinea SCARLET FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis jalapa MARVEL OF PERU (i) ^
- Mirabilis laevis DESERT WISHBONE-BUSH
- Mirabilis linearis NARROWLEAF FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis multiflora COLORADO FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis nyctaginea WILD FOUR O'CLOCK ^
- Mirabilis oxybaphoides SMOOTH SPREADING FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Mirabilis pumila DWARF FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Nyctaginia capitata DEVILS-BOUQUET ^
- Oxybaphus comatus OBLONG-LEAVED FOUR-O'CLOCK
- Pisonia aculeata PULL-AND-HOLD-BACK / PULLBACK
- Pisonia brunoniana AUSTRALASIAN CATCHBIRDTREE / PAPALA KEPAU
- Pisonia rotundata SMOOTH DEVIL'S-CLAWS
- Pisonia umbellifera UMBRELLA CATCHBIRDTREE
Petiveriaceae (guinea hen weed and pigeonberry family)
- Petiveria alliacea GUINEA HEN WEED
- Rivina humilis PIGEONBERRY / BLOODBERRY / ROUGEPLANT ^
- Trichostigma octandrum HOOPVINE
Physenaceae (physena family)
Phytolaccaceae (pokeweed family)
- Agdestis clematidea ROCKROOT
- Phytolacca americana AMERICAN POKEWEED ^
- Phytolacca heterotepala MEXICAN POKEWEED (i)
- Phytolacca icosandra TROPICAL POKEWEED (i)
- Phytolacca japonica JAPANESE POKEWEED
Plumbaginaceae (leadwort family)
- Armeria maritima SEA PINK
- Limonium californicum WESTERN MARSH ROSEMARY ^
- Limonium carolinianum CAROLINA SEA-LAVENDER ^
- Limonium duriusculum EUROPEAN SEA-LAVENDER
- Limonium narbonense SWAMP SEA-LAVENDER
- Limonium perezii PEREZ SEA-LAVENDER ^
- Limonium ramosissimum ALGERIAN SEA-LAVENDER ^
- Limonium virgatum OLIVE-LEAVED SEA-LAVENDER ^
- Limonium vulgare COMMON SEA-LAVENDER
- Plumbago auriculata BLUE PLUMBAGO / BLUE LEADWORT (i) ^
- Plumbago europaea COMMON LEADWORT ^
- Plumbago scandens DOCTORBUSH
- Plumbago zeylanica WILD LEADWORT ^
Polygonaceae (buckwheat family)
- Antigonon leptopus CORAL VINE (i) ^
- Brunnichia ovata AMERICAN BUCKWHEAT VINE
- Chorizanthe rigida DEVIL'S SPINEFLOWER
- Coccoloba diversifolia PIGEONPLUM
- Coccoloba uvifera SEAGRAPE ^
- Eriogonum arborescens SANTA CRUZ ISLAND BUCKWHEAT ^
- Eriogonum caespitosum MATTED BUCKWHEAT
- Eriogonum cinereum COASTAL BUCKWHEAT
- Eriogonum crocatum CONEJO BUCKWHEAT
- Eriogonum deflexum FLATCROWN BUCKWHEAT
- Eriogonum fasciculatum CALIFORNIA BUCKWHEAT ^
- Eriogonum grande RED BUCKWHEAT / ISLAND BUCKWHEAT ^
- Eriogonum inflatum DESERT TRUMPET
- Eriogonum nudum NAKED BUCKWHEAT
- Eriogonum parvifolium SEACLIFF WILD BUCKWHEAT / CLIFF BUCKWHEAT ^
- Eriogonum trichopes LITTLE DESERT TRUMPET
- Eriogonum wrightii WRIGHT'S BUCKWHEAT
- Fallopia cilinodis FRINGED BINDWEED
- Persicaria amphibia WATER SMARTWEED
- Persicaria capitata PINK KNOTWEED / PINKHEAD SMARTWEED (i) ^
- Persicaria hydropiperoides SWAMP SMARTWEED ^
- Persicaria lapathifolia PALE SMARTWEED ^
- Persicaria maculosa] SPOTTED LADY'S-THUMB ^
- Persicaria pensylvanica PINKWEED ^
- Persicaria punctata DOTTED KNOTWEED
- Persicaria virginiana JUMPSEED
- Reynoutria japonica JAPANESE KNOTWEED / ITADORI ^
- Rheum rhabarbarum RHUBARB (i) ^
- Rumex crispus CURLY DOCK ^
- Rumex maritimus GOLDEN DOCK
- Rumex obtusifolius BROADLEAF DOCK / BITTER DOCK ^
- Rumex pulcher FIDDLE DOCK ^
- Triplaris caracasana VILLETANA
Portulacaceae (purslane family)
- Portulaca grandiflora MOSS-ROSE PURSLANE (i) ^
- Portulaca lutea NATIVE YELLOW PURSLANE
- Portulaca oleracea COMMON PURSLANE ^
- Portulaca pilosa SHAGGY PURSLANE (i) ^
- Portulaca suffrutescens SHRUBBY PURSLANE
- Portulaca umbraticola WINGPOD PURSLANE (i) ^
Rhabdodendraceae (rhabdodendron family)
Sarcobataceae (greasewood family)
- Sarcobatus baileyi BAILEY'S GREASEWOOD
- Sarcobatus vermiculatus GREASEWOOD
Simmondsiaceae (jojoba)
- Simmondsia chinensis JOJOBA
Stegnospermataceae (stegnosperma family)
- Stegnosperma halimifolium BAJA CALIFORNIA STEGNOSPERMA (i)
Talinaceae (flameflower family)
- Talinum fruticosum PHILIPPINE SPINACH (i)
- Talinum paniculatum JEWELS OF OPAR (i)
- Talinum polygaloides YELLOWGLOW ^
Tamaricaceae (tamarisk family)
- Tamarix aphylla ATHEL TAMARISK (i)
- Tamarix chinensis FIVE-STAMEN TAMARISK (i)
- Tamarix gallica FRENCH TAMARISK ^
- Tamarix parviflora SMALLFLOWER TAMARISK (i)
- Tamarix ramosissima SALTCEDAR ^
Peridiscaceae (medusandra and peridiscus family)
(inc. Medusandraceae)
Paeoniaceae (peony family)
- Paeonia brownii BROWN'S PEONY *
- Paeonia californica CALIFORNIA PEONY
- Paeonia lactiflora CHINESE PEONY / SHAKUYAKU
- Paeonia obovata WOODLAND PEONY / JAPANESE PEONY / YAMASHAKUYAKU
- Paeonia rockii ROCK'S TREE PEONY
- Paeonia × suffruticosa GARDEN PEONY / MUDAN / BOTAN (i)
Altingiaceae (sweetgum family)
- Liquidambar formosana FORMOSAN GUM
- Liquidambar styraciflua AMERICAN SWEETGUM ^
Hamamelidaceae (witchhazel family)
- Corylopsis glabrescens FRAGRANT WINTERHAZEL
- Distylium racemosum JAPANESE WINTERHAZEL / ISUNOKI
- Hamamelis japonica JAPANESE WITCHHAZEL / MANSAKU
- Hamamelis virginiana COMMON WITCHHAZEL
- Loropetalum chinense CHINESE FRINGEFLOWER / JIMU / TOKIWAMANSAKU ^
Cercidiphyllaceae (katsura family)
- Cercidiphyllum japonicum KATSURA
- Cercidiphyllum magnificum LARGELEAF KATSURA
Daphniphyllaceae (false daphne family)
- Daphniphyllum macropodum FALSE DAPHNE / YUZURIHA
Crassulaceae (stonecrop and orpine family)
- Adromischus cristatus CRINKLE LEAF (i) ^
- Crassula connata SAND PYGMYWEED
- Crassula ovata JADE PLANT (i) ^
- Dudleya collomiae GILA COUNTY LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya cymosa CANYON LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya edulis FINGERTIPS *
- Dudleya lanceolata LANCELEAF LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya pulverulenta CHALK LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya saxosa ROCK LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya stolonifera LAGUNA BEACH LIVEFOREVER
- Dudleya virens ALABASTER PLANT
- Graptopetalum paraguayense GHOST-PLANT (i) ^
- Echeveria pulidonis PULIDO'S ECHEVERIA (i) ^
- Kalanchoe beharensis VELVET-LEAF (i) ^
- Kalanchoe blossfeldiana FLAMING KATY (i) ^
- Kalanchoe delagoensis CHANDELIER PLANT (i)
- Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi LAVENDER SCALLOPS (i)
- Kalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri DONKEY'S-EARS (i)
- Kalanchoe laetivirens MOTHER-OF-THOUSANDS (i)
- Kalanchoe pinnata CATHEDRAL BELLS / AIR PLANT (i) ^
- Kalanchoe × houghtonii ALLIGATOR PLANT (i)
- Rhodiola rhodantha REDPOD STONECROP
- Sedum adolphii COPPERTONE STONECROP (i) ^
- Sedum burrito BURRO'S-TAIL (i) ^
- Sedum cockerellii COCKERELL'S STONECROP
- Sedum integrifolium ROSEWORT
- Sedum lanceolatum SPEARLEAF STONECROP *
- Sedum lineare NEEDLE STONECROP / HIMERENGE
- Sedum nuttallii YELLOW STONECROP ^
- Sedum sarmentosum STRINGY STONECROP / TAKANEMANNENGUSA
- Sedum verticillatum WHORLED STONECROP / MITSUBABENKEISOU
Aphanopetalaceae (gum vine family)
Tetracarpaeaceae (delicate laurel)
Penthoraceae (ditch-stonecrop family)
- Penthorum sedoides DITCH STONECROP
Haloragaceae (watermilfoil family)
- Gonocarpus micranthus CREEPING RASPWORT / ARINOTOUGUSA
- Myriophyllum aquaticum PARROT FEATHER WATERMILFOIL (i) ^
- Myriophyllum heterophyllum BROADLEAF WATERMILFOIL ^
- Myriophyllum spicatum EURASIAN WATERMILFOIL
- Proserpinaca palustris MARSH MERMAIDWEED
- Proserpinaca pectinata COMBLEAF MERMAIDWEED
Iteaceae (sweetspire family)
(inc. Pterostemonaceae)
- Itea chinensis CHINESE SWEETSPIRE *
- Itea virginica VIRGINIA SWEETSPIRE
Grossulariaceae (gooseberry family)
- Ribes acerifolium MAPLELEAF CURRANT
- Ribes amarum BITTER GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes americanum WILD BLACKCURRANT
- Ribes aureum GOLDEN CURRANT ^
- Ribes binominatum TRAILING GOOSEBERRY *
- Ribes bracteosum STINK CURRANT *
- Ribes californicum HILLSIDE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes cereum WAX CURRANT
- Ribes curvatum GRANITE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes cynosbati PRICKLY GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes divaricatum SPREADING GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes echinellum MICCOSUKEE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes erythrocarpum CRATER LAKE CURRANT *
- Ribes glandulosum SKUNK CURRANT
- Ribes hirtellum WILD GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes hudsonianum NORTHERN BLACKCURRANT
- Ribes indecorum WHITEFLOWER CURRANT
- Ribes inerme WHITESTEM GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes japonicum JAPANESE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes lacustre PRICKLY CURRANT
- Ribes lasianthum ALPINE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes laxiflorum TRAILING BLACK CURRANT
- Ribes leptanthum TRUMPET GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes lobbii GUMMY GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes malvaceum CHAPARRAL CURRANT
- Ribes marshallii HUPA GOOSEBERRY *
- Ribes menziesii CANYON GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes mescalerium MESCALERO CURRANT
- Ribes missouriense MISSOURI GOOSEBERRY ^
- Ribes montigenum MOUNTAIN GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes nevadense SIERRA CURRANT *
- Ribes nigrum BLACKCURRANT / CASSIS (c)
- Ribes niveum SNOWY GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes oxyacanthoides CANADIAN GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes pinetorum ORANGE GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes quercetorum ROCK GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes roezlii SIERRA GOOSEBERRY *
- Ribes rotundifolium APPALACHIAN GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes rubrum REDCURRANT (c)
- Ribes sanguineum RED FLOWERING CURRANT
- Ribes sericeum SANTA LUCIA CURRANT
- Ribes speciosum FUCHSIA-FLOWERED GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes thacherianum SANTA CRUZ GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes triste NORTHERN REDCURRANT
- Ribes uva-crispa EUROPEAN GOOSEBERRY (i)
- Ribes velutinum DESERT GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes viburnifolium CATALINA CURRANT
- Ribes victoris VICTOR'S GOOSEBERRY *
- Ribes viscosissimum STICKY CURRANT
- Ribes watsonianum SPRING GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes wolfii WOLF'S CURRANT
- Ribes × nidigrolaria JOSTABERRY (c)
Saxifragaceae (saxifrage family)
- Astilbe microphylla CHIDAKESASHI
- Boykinia occidentalis COASTAL BROOKFOAM
- Boykinia rotundifolia ROUNDLEAF BROOKFOAM
- Chrysosplenium japonicum MOUNTAIN GOLDEN SAXIFRAGE / YAMANEKONOMESOU
- Heuchera cylindrica ROUNDLEAF ALUMROOT *
- Heuchera eastwoodiae SENATOR MINE ALUMROOT
- Heuchera glomerulata CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN ALUMROOT
- Heuchera micrantha CREVICE ALUMROOT
- Heuchera parvifolia LITTLELEAF ALUMROOT
- Heuchera richardsonii PRAIRIE ALUMROOT *
- Heuchera rubescens PINK ALUMROOT
- Heuchera sanguinea CORALBELLS
- Jepsonia parryi PARRY'S JEPSONIA
- Leptarrhena pyrolifolia LEATHERLEAF SAXIFRAGE *
- Lepuropetalon spathulatum PETITEPLANT
- Lithophragma affine SAN FRANCISCO WOODLAND STAR
- Lithophragma bolanderi BOLANDER'S WOODLAND STAR
- Lithophragma glabrum BULBOUS WOODLAND STAR
- Lithophragma heterophyllum HILLSIDE WOODLAND STAR
- Lithophragma parviflorum SMALLFLOWER WOODLAND STAR *
- Lithophragma tenellum SLENDER WOODLAND STAR
- Micranthes californica CALIFORNIA SAXIFRAGE
- Micranthes eriophora REDFUZZ SAXIFRAGE
- Micranthes lyallii REDSTEAM SAXIFRAGE *
- Micranthes odontoloma BROOK SAXIFRAGE
- Micranthes virginiensis VIRGINIA SAXIFRAGE
- Saxifraga bronchialis MATTE SAXIFRAGE *
- Saxifraga cortusifolia AUTUMN SAXIFRAGE
- Saxifraga eriophora REDFUZZ SAXIFRAGE
- Saxifraga fortunei JAPANESE ROCKFOIL
- Saxifraga oppositifolia PURPLE SAXIFRAGE *
- Saxifraga rhomboidea DIAMONDLEAF SAXIFRAGE
- Saxifraga stolonifera MOTHER-OF-THOUSANDS / CREEPING SAXIFRAGE / YUKINOSHIDA
- Tellima grandiflora BIGFLOWER TELLIMA
- Tiarella polyphylla ASIAN FOAMFLOWER / ZUDAYAKUSHU
Cynomoriaceae (desert thumb)
Olacaceae (olax family)
Aptandraceae (aptandra family)
Ximeniaceae (hog-plum family)
- Ximenia americana HOG-PLUM / TALLOW WOOD
Coulaceae (coula family)
Strombosiaceae (strombosia family)
Erythropalaceae (erythropalum family)
Octoknemaceae (octoknema family)
Balanophoraceae (balanophora family)
Mystropetalaceae (mystropetalon family)
Loranthaceae (showy mistletoe family)
- Dendrophthoe pentandra MALAYAN MISTLETOE *
- Macrosolen cochinchinensis COMMON CHINESE MISTLETOE *
- Taxillus kaempferi KAEMPFER'S MISTLETOE
Misodendraceae (feathery mistletoe family)
Schoepfiaceae (graytwig family)
- Schoepfia schreberi GULF GRAYTWIG
Opiliaceae (opilia family)
Santalaceae (sandalwood and mistletoe family)
(inc. Viscaceae)
- Arceuthobium abietinum FIR DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium apachecum APACHE DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium cyanocarpum LIMBER PINE DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium divaricatum PINYON DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium douglasii DOUGLAS-FIR DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium microcarpum WESTERN SPRUCE DWARF MISTLETOE
- Arceuthobium vaginatum PINELAND DWARF MISTLETOE
- Buckleya lanceolata JAPANESE PIRATEBUSH / TSUKUBANE
- Comandra umbellata BASTARD TOADFLAX
- Exocarpos menziesii MENZIES'S BALLART
- Korthalsella complanata KAUMAHANA
- Phoradendron bolleanum BOLLEAN MISTLETOE
- Phoradendron californicum DESERT MISTLETOE ^
- Phoradendron capitellatum HAIRY MISTLETOE
- Phoradendron coryae CORY MISTLETOE
- Phoradendron juniperinum JUNIPER MISTLETOE
- Phoradendron leucarpum AMERICAN MISTLETOE / OAK MISTLETOE ^
- Phoradendron pauciflorum FIR MISTLETOE
- Phoradendron tomentosum CHRISTMAS MISTLETOE
- Santalum ellipticum COAST SANDALWOOD / ILIAHIALOE
- Santalum freycinetianum FOREST SANDALWOOD / ILIAHI
- Santalum paniculatum MOUNTAIN SANDALWOOD
- Viscum album EUROPEAN MISTLETOE ^
- Viscum coloratum CHINESE MISTLETOE
Vitaceae (grape family)
- Ampelopsis cordata HEARTLEAF PEPPERVINE ^
- Ampelopsis glandulosa PORCELAINBERRY
- Cissus trifoliata SORRELVINE ^
- Cissus verticillata SEASONVINE
- Nekemias arborea PEPPERVINE ^
- Parthenocissus heptaphylla SEVENLEAF CREEPER ^
- Parthenocissus inserta THICKET CREEPER ^
- Parthenocissus quinquefolia VIRGINIA CREEPER ^
- Parthenocissus tricuspidata JAPANESE CREEPER ^
- Parthenocissus vitacea THICKET CREEPER / WOODBINE
- Vitis arizonica ARIZONA GRAPE
- Vitis berlandieri SPANISH GRAPE / FALL GRAPE ^
- Vitis cinerea GRAYBARK GRAPE ^
- Vitis coignetiae CRIMSON GLORY VINE
- Vitis flexuosa CREEPING GRAPE
- Vitis monticola SWEET MOUNTAIN GRAPE ^
- Vitis mustangensis MUSTANG GRAPE ^
- Vitis rotundifolia MUSCADINE ^
- Vitis vinifera WINE GRAPE ^
Strasburgeriaceae (strasburgeria family)
Geissolomataceae (guyalone)
Aphloiaceae (malagasy-tea)
Staphyleaceae (bladdernut family)
- Staphylea bolanderi SIERRA BLADDERNUT *
- Staphylea bumalda JAPANESE BLADDERNUT
- Staphylea japonica KOREAN SWEETHEART TREE
- Staphylea trifolia AMERICAN BLADDERNUT
Guamatelaceae (alma negra family)
Stachyuraceae (spiketail family)
- Stachyurus praecox EARLY SPIKETAIL / KIBUSHI
Crossosomataceae (rockflower family)
- Apacheria chiricahuensis CLIFF BRITTLEBUSH / APACHEBUSH
- Crossosoma bigelovii RAGGED ROCKFLOWER
- Crossosoma californicum CATALINA ROCKFLOWER
- Glossopetalon pungens DWARF GREASEBUSH
- Glossopetalon spinescens SPINY GREASEBUSH
Hypseocharitaceae (sueldaconsuelda family)
Geraniaceae (geranium family)
- Erodium botrys MEDITERRANEAN STORKSBILL (i)
- Erodium brachycarpum HAIRYPIT STORKSBILL
- Erodium cicutarium REDSTEM STORKSBILL (i) ^
- Erodium moschatum MUSK STORKSBILL (i)
- Erodium texanum TEXAS STORKSBILL ^
- Geranium caespitosum PINEYWOODS GERANIUM / PURPLE GERANIUM
- Geranium carolinianum CAROLINA GERANIUM ^
- Geranium cuneatum HINAHINA
- Geranium oreganum OREGON GERANIUM
- Geranium potentilloides SOFT CRANESBILL / CINQUEFOIL GERANIUM
- Geranium pratense MEADOW CRANESBILL ^
- Geranium pyrenaicum HEDGEROW CRANESBILL ^
- Geranium pusillum SMALL-FLOWERED CRANESBILL ^
- Geranium richardsonii RICHARDSON'S GERANIUM
- Geranium robertianum HERB ROBERT
- Geranium rotundifolium ROUNDLEAF GERANIUM
- Geranium sylvaticum WOOD CRANESBILL ^
- Geranium texanum TEXAS GERANIUM ^
- Geranium thunbergii THUNBERG'S GERANIUM
- Geranium viscosissimum STICKY GERANIUM *
- Geranium yesoense HOKKAIDO GERANIUM
- Pelargonium × hybridum GARDEN GERANIUM (i) ^
Francoaceae (bridal wreath family)
(inc. Ledocarpaceae)
Vivianiaceae (viviania family)
Melianthaceae (honey flower family)
- Melianthus major GIANT HONEY FLOWER (i)
Alzateaceae (wantsum)
Combretaceae (bushwillow family)
- Conocarpus erectus GREEN BUTTONWOOD / BUTTON MANGROVE ^
- Combretum farinosum BEJUCO DE CARAPE (c)
- Combretum indicum RANGOON CREEPER (c)
- Laguncularia racemosa WHITE MANGROVE
- Terminalia buceras GREGORYWOOD
- Terminalia catappa INDIAN-ALMOND
- Terminalia molinetii DWARF BLACK-OLIVE ^
- Terminalia neotaliala MADAGASCAR-ALMOND (c)
Crypteroniaceae (crypteronia family)
Lythraceae (loosestrife family)
- Ammannia latifolia PINK REDSTEM
- Ammannia coccinea VALLEY REDSTEM
- Cuphea carthagenensis COLOMBIAN WAXWEED (i)
- Cuphea hyssopifolia FALSE HEATHER (i)
- Cuphea ignea CIGAR PLANT (i)
- Cuphea micropetala CANDY CORN PLANT (i)
- Cuphea schumannii ORANGE WAXWEED (i)
- Cuphea wrightii WRIGHT'S WAXWEED
- Lagerstroemia indica CRAPE-MYRTLE / SARUSUBERI ^
- Lagerstroemia speciosa GIANT CRAPE-MYRTLE / BANABA *
- Lythrum alatum WINGED LOOSESTRIFE ^
- Lythrum californicum CALIFORNIA LOOSESTRIFE
- Lythrum hyssopifolium HYSSOP LOOSESTRIFE
- Lythrum ovalifolium LOW LOOSESTRIFE
- Lythrum salicaria PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE ^
Melastomataceae (melastome family)
(inc. Memecylaceae)
- Medinilla cummingii CHANDELIER TREE
- Melastoma malabathricum MALABAR MELASTOME (i)
- Melastoma sanguineum BLOOD RED MELASTOME (i)
- Melastoma septemnervium ASIAN MELASTOME
- Miconia calvescens VELVET-TREE (i)
- Miconia crenata KOSTER'S CURSE (i)
- Pleroma granulosum GLORY TREE (i)
- Pleroma heteromallum SILVERLEAF PRINCESS FLOWER (i)
- Pleroma semidecandrum PRINCESS FLOWER (i)
- Pleroma urvilleanum GLORY BUSH (i)
- Rhexia alifanus SAVANNAH MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia cubensis WEST INDIAN MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia lutea YELLOW MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia mariana MARYLAND MEADOWBEAUTY ^
- Rhexia nashii MAID MARIAN
- Rhexia nuttallii NUTTALL'S MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia petiolata SHORTSTEM MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia salicifolia PANHANDLE MEADOWBEAUTY
- Rhexia virginica VIRGINIA MEADOWBEAUTY / HANDSOME HARRY
- Tetrazygia bicolor FLORIDA TETRAZYGIA / WEST-INDIAN-LILAC
Myrtaceae (eucalyptus and myrtle family)
(inc. Heteropyxidaceae, Psiloxylaceae)
- Corymbia torelliana CADAGHI (i)
- Eucalyptus camaldulensis RIVER RED GUM (i)
- Eucalyptus cinerea ARYGLE-APPLE (i)
- Eucalyptus deglupta RAINBOW EUCALYPTUS (i)
- Eucalyptus globulus TASMANIAN BLUE GUM (i) ^
- Eucalyptus robusta SWAMP-MAHOGANY (i) ^
- Eucalyptus viminalis MANNA GUM (i)
- Eugenia uniflora SURINAM CHERRY
- Feijoa sellowiana FEIJOA (i)
- Lophostemon confertus BRUSH BOX (i) ^
- Melaleuca alternifolia NARROWLEAVED PAPERBARK (i)
- Melaleuca citrina CRIMSON BOTTLEBRUSH (i) ^
- Melaleuca nesophila SHOWY HONEY-MYRTLE (i) ^
- Melaleuca quinquenervia BROADLEAVED PAPERBARK (i)
- Melaleuca viminalis WEEPING BOTTLEBRUSH (i)
- Metrosideros excelsa POHUTUKAWA (i) ^
- Metrosideros kermadecensis KERMADEC POHUTUKAWA (i)
- Metrosideros macropus LEHUA MANO
- Metrosideros polymorpha OHI'A LEHUA ^
- Myrcianthes fragrans SIMPSON'S SLIPPER / NAKEDWOOD
- Myrtus communis MYRTLE (i) ^
- Pimenta racemosa BAY RUM TREE
- Psidium cattleyanum STRAWBERRY GUAVA / WAIAWI (i)
- Psidium guajava COMMON GUAVA / APPLE GUAVA (i)
- Syzygium cumini JAVA PLUM (i) *
- Syzygium jambos ROSEAPPLE
- Syzygium malaccense MALAY APPLE ^
- Syzygium myrtifolium REDLIPS *
- Xanthostemon chrysanthus GOLDEN PENDA (i)
Onagraceae (evening-primrose family)
- Camissoniopsis cheiranthifolia BEACH SUNCUP
- Camissoniopsis micrantha MINIATURE SUNCUP
- Chamaenerion angustifolium FIREWEED ^
- Circaea alpina ALPINE ENCHANTER'S-NIGHTSHADE
- Clarkia amoena FAREWELL-TO-SPRING
- Clarkia purpurea WINECUP CLARKIA ^
- Epilobium ciliatum FRINGED WILLOWHERB ^
- Epilobium hirsutum GREAT WILLOWHERB ^
- Eremothera chamaenerioides LONGCAPSULE SUNCUP
- Eulobus californicus CALIFORNIA SUNCUP
- Ludwigia decurrens WINGLEAF PRIMROSE-WILLOW
- Ludwigia leptocarpa ANGLESTEM PRIMROSE-WILLOW
- Ludwigia maritima SEASIDE PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
- Ludwigia octovalvis MEXICAN PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
- Ludwigia peploides FLOATING PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
- Ludwigia peruviana PERUVIAN PRIMROSE-WILLOW (i) ^
- Ludwigia repens CREEPING PRIMROSE-WILLOW ^
- Oenothera berlandieri BERLANDIER'S SUNDROPS ^
- Oenothera biennis COMMON EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera caespitosa TUFTED EVENING-PRIMROSE
- Oenothera curtiflora VELVETWEED ^
- Oenothera drummondii BEACH EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera elata TALL EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera glaucifolia FALSE GAURA
- Oenothera glazioviana LARGE-FLOWERED EVENING-PRIMROSE / REDSEPAL EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera hartwegii HARTWEG'S SUNDROPS ^
- Oenothera jamesii RIVER PRIMROSE
- Oenothera laciniata CUTLEAF EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera lindheimeri CLOCKWEED ^
- Oenothera macrocarpa BIGFRUIT EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
- Oenothera podocarpa PINYON EVENING-PRIMROSE
- Oenothera serrulata YELLOW SUNDROPS ^
- Oenothera speciosa SHOWY EVENING-PRIMROSE / PINKLADIES ^
- Oenothera suffrutescens SCARLET BEEBLOSSOM (i) ^
- Oenothera suffulta ROADSIDE GAURA ^
- Oenothera triloba STEMLESS EVENING-PRIMROSE ^
Penaeaceae (brickleaf and fellwort family)
(inc. Oliniaceae, Rhynchocalycaceae)
Vochysiaceae (vochysia family)
Zygophyllaceae (bean-caper and caltrop family)
- Fagonia laevis CALIFORNIA FAGONBUSH
- Fagonia pachyacantha STICKY FAGONBUSH
- Guaiacum angustifolium TEXAS GUAYACAN / TEXAS LIGNUM-VITAE ^
- Guaiacum coulteri SONORA GUAYACAN (i)
- Guaiacum officinale ROUGHBARK LIGNUM-VITAE
- Guaiacum sanctum HOLYWOOD LIGNUM-VITAE / GUAYACAN / PALO SANTO ^
- Kallstroemia californica CALIFORNIA CALTROP
- Kallstroemia grandiflora ARIZONA-POPPY ^
- Kallstroemia maxima BIG CALTROP
- Kallstroemia parviflora WARTY CALTROP
- Larrea tridentata CREOSOTE BUSH ^
- Tribulus cistoides JAMAICAN FEVERPLANT
- Tribulus terrestris PUNCTURE VINE ^
- Zygophyllum fabago SYRIAN BEAN-CAPER (i)
Krameriaceae (ratany family)
- Krameria erecta LITTLELEAF RATANY
- Krameria bicolor WHITE RATANY
- Krameria lanceolata TRAILING RATANY ^
- Krameria parvifolia RANGE RATANY
- Krameria ramosissima MANYSTEM RATANY ^
Lepidobotryaceae (lepidobotrys family)
Celastraceae (bittersweet, spindle, and staff-vine family)
(inc. "Mortoniaceae", Parnassiaceae, "Pottingeriaceae", "Quetzaliaceae")
- Canotia holacantha CRUCIFIXION THORN
- Celastrus hindsii CHINESE BITTERSWEET *
- Celastrus orbiculatus ORIENTAL BITTERSWEET / TSURUUMEMODOKI ^
- Crossopetalum ilicifolium CHRISTMASBERRY
- Crossopetalum rhacoma CRANTZ MAIDENBERRY / FLORIDA CROSSOPETALUM
- Elaeodendron orientale FALSE-OLIVE
- Euonymus alatus WINGED SPINDLE / NISHIKIGI
- Euonymus americanus STRAWBERRY-BUSH / BURSTING-HEART / AMERICAN WAHOO
- Euonymus atropurpureus BURNINGBUSH
- Euonymus europaeus SPINDLE ^
- Euonymus fortunei WINTER CREEPER / FORTUNE'S SPINDLE / TSURUMASAKI
- Euonymus hamiltonianus HAMILTON'S SPINDLE / MAYUMI
- Euonymus japonicus JAPANESE SPINDLE / MASAKI
- Euonymus latifolius LARGE-LEAVED SPINDLE ^
- Euonymus laxiflorus LOOSE-FLOWERED SPINDLE *
- Euonymus melananthus BLACKFLOWER SPINDLE / SAWADATSU
- Euonymus occidentalis WESTERN BURNING-BUSH
- Euonymus oxyphyllus KOREAN SPINDLE / TSURIBANA
- Gyminda latifolia WEST INDIAN FALSE BOX
- Lepuropetalon spathulatum PETITEPLANT
- Maytenus boaria MAITEN (i)
- Maytenus phyllanthoides FLORIDA MAITEN
- Mortonia scabrella RIO GRANDE SADDLEBUSH
- Mortonia utahensis UTAH MORTONIA
- Parnassia fimbriata FRINGED GRASS-OF-PARNASSUS *
- Parnassia palustris MARSH GRASS-OF-PARNASSUS
- Paxistima myrsinites OREGON BOXLEAF / MOUNTAIN LOVER
- Schaefferia cuneifolia DESERT YAUPON
- Schaefferia frutescens FLORIDA-BOXWOOD
Euphorbiaceae (spurge family)
- Acalypha arvensis FIELD COPPERLEAF
- Acalypha chamaedryifolia BASTARD COPPERLEAF
- Acalypha monostachya ROUND COPPERLEAF
- Acalypha neomexicana NEW MEXICO COPPERLEAF
- Acalypha ostryifolia HOPHORNBEAM COPPERLEAF / PINELAND THREESEED MERCURY ^
- Acalypha phleoides SHRUBBY COPPERLEAF ^
- Acalypha poiretii POIRET'S COPPERLEAF
- Acalypha radians CARDINAL'S-FEATHER ^
- Acalypha rhomboidea COMMON COPPERLEAF / COMMON THREESEED MERCURY
- Acalypha virginica VIRGINIA COPPERLEAF / VIRGINIA THREESEED MERCURY
- Acalypha wilkesiana JACOB'S COAT COPPERLEAF / FLAMENGUEIRA (i)
- Aleurites moluccana CANDLENUT
- Argythamnia humilis LOW SILVERBUSH
- Argythamnia lanceolata NARROWLEAF SILVERBUSH
- Argythamnia neomexicana COMMON SILVERBUSH
- Argythamnia simulans PLATEAU SILVERBUSH
- Bernardia incana WESTERN BERNARDIA
- Bernardia myricifolia MOUSE'S-EYE
- Caperonia palustris SACATRAPO (i) *
- Claoxylon sandwicense PO'OLA
- Cnidoscolus aconitifolius TREE SPINACH (i)
- Cnidoscolus angustidens MALA MUJER
- Cnidoscolus texanus TEXAS BULLNETTLE ^
- Cnidoscolus urens FINGER ROT
- Codiaeum variegatum VARIEGATED CROTON (i) ^
- Croton alabamensis ALABAMA CROTON
- Croton argyranthemus SILVER CROTON ^
- Croton californicus CALIFORNIA CROTON
- Croton capitatus HOGWORT / WOOLLY CROTON ^
- Croton fruticulosus BUSH CROTON ^
- Croton glandulosus TROPIC CROTON / VENTE CONMIGO ^
- Croton humilis PEPPERBUSH
- Croton lindheimeri LINDHEIMER DOVEWEED / THREESEED CROTON ^
- Croton monanthogynus PRAIRIE-TEA ^
- Croton setiger DOVEWEED / TURKEY MULLEIN ^
- Croton texensis TEXAS CROTON
- Croton wigginsii WIGGINS'S CROTON
- Ditaxis humilis LOW SILVERBUSH ^
- Ditaxis lanceolata NARROWLEAF SILVERBUSH
- Ditaxis serrata YUMA SILVERBUSH
- Euphorbia antisyphilitica CANDELILLA ^
- Euphorbia bicolor SNOW ON THE PRAIRIE ^
- Euphorbia candelabrum ANGOLA TREE SPURGE (i) ^
- Euphorbia characias MEDITERRANEAN SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia corollata FLOWERING SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia cyathophora PAINTED LEAF / FIRE ON THE MOUNTAIN ^
- Euphorbia davidii DAVID'S SPURGE
- Euphorbia dentata GREEN POINSETTIA / TOOTHED SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia eriantha BEETLE SPURGE
- Euphorbia graminea GRASSLEAF SPURGE
- Euphorbia heterophylla MEXICAN FIREPLANT
- Euphorbia lactea MOTTLED SPURGE (i) ^
- Euphorbia leucocephala PASCUITA (i) ^
- Euphorbia lomelii SLIPPER PLANT (i)
- Euphorbia marginata SNOW ON THE MOUNTAIN ^
- Euphorbia milii CROWN-OF-THORNS (i) ^
- Euphorbia misera CLIFF SPURGE
- Euphorbia paralias SEA SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia peplus PETTY SPURGE
- Euphorbia polyphylla LESSER FLORIDA SPURGE
- Euphorbia pulcherrima POINSETTIA (i)
- Euphorbia punicea JAMAICAN POINSETTIA (i)
- Euphorbia radians SUN SPURGE
- Euphorbia rigida GOPHER PLANT (i) ^
- Euphorbia spathulata RETICULATE-SEEDED SPURGE - WARTY SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia spinosa SPINY SPURGE ^
- Euphorbia tirucalli FIRESTICK (i)
- Euphorbia tithymaloides DEVIL'S BACKBONE (i) ^
- Euphorbia trigona AFRICAN MILK TREE (i)
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) abramsiana ABRAMS'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) albomarginata RATTLESNAKE WEED
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) arizonica ARIZONA SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) blodgettii LIMESTONE SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) bombensis SOUTHERN SEASIDE SANDMAT / DIXIE SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) capitellata HEAD SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) conferta EVERGLADE KEY SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) fendleri FENDLER'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) garberi GARBER'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) glyptosperma RIBSEED SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hirta ASTHMA PLANT / PILLPOD SANDMAT (i) ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hypericifolia GRACEFUL SANDMAT / GOLDEN SPURGE / CHICKENWEED ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) hyssopifolia HYSSOPLEAF SANDMAT ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) indivisa ROYAL SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) maculata SPOTTED SANDMAT ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) melanadenia RED-GLAND SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) mendezii MENDEZ'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) mesembryanthemifolia COASTAL BEACH SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) micromera SONORAN SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) missurica PRAIRIE SANDMAT ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) nutans NODDING SANDMAT / EYEBANE ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) olowaluana ALPINE SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) parryi PARRY'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) pediculifera CARRIZO MOUNTAIN SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) platysperma FLATSEED SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) polycarpa SMALLSEED SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) porteriana PORTER'S SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) prostata PROSTRATE SANDMAT ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serpyllifolia THYMELEAF SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serrula SAWTOOTH SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) setiloba YUMA SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) serpens MATTED SANDMAT ^
- Euphorbia (Chamaesyce) villifera HAIRY SANDMAT
- Euphorbia (Elaeophorbia) drupifera MILKSHAKE CACTUS (i)
- Excoecaria cochinchinensis CHINESE CROTON (i)
- Flueggea suffruticosa HITOTSUBA-HAGI
- Gymnanthes lucida SHINY OYSTERWOOD
- Hippomane mancinella MANCHINEEL
- Jatropha cardiophylla LIMBERBUSH / SANGRE DE CRISTO
- Jatropha cinerea ARIZONA NETTLESPURGE
- Jatropha cuneata PHYSICNUT / SANGRE DE DRAGO
- Jatropha integerrima PEREGRINA ^
- Jatropha macrorhiza RAGGED NETTLESPURGE
- Jatropha multifida CORALBUSH (i)
- Jatropha podagrica GOUT STALK (i)
- Leptopus phyllanthoides MISSOURI MAIDENBUSH
- Macaranga tanarius BLUSH MACARANGA / BINUNGA *
- Mallotus japonicus FOOD WRAPPER PLANT / AKAME-GASHIWA
- Manihot angustiloba DESERT MOUNTAIN MANIHOT
- Manihot davisiae ARIZONA MANIHOT
- Manihot grahamii HARDY TAPIOCA (i)
- Mercurialis leiocarpa YAMAAI
- Neoshirakia japonica JAPANESE TALLOW TREE / SHIRAKI
- Pedilanthus tithymaloides REDBIRD FLOWER
- Ricinus communis CASTORBEAN (i) ^
- Sapium japonicum JAPANESE TALLOW
- Sebastiania bilocularis ARROW POISON PLANT
- Stillingia aquatica WATER TOOTHLEAF
- Stillingia linearifolia QUEEN'S-ROOT
- Stillingia paucidentata MOJAVE TOOTHLEAF
- Stillingia spinulosa ANNUAL TOOTHLEAF
- Stillingia sylvatica QUEEN'S-DELIGHT ^
- Stillingia texana TEXAS TOOTHLEAF ^
- Tragia amblyodonta DOGTOOTH NOSEBURN
- Tragia brevispica SHORTSPIKE NOSEBURN
- Tragia nepetifolia CATNIP NOSEBURN
- Tragia ramosa BRANCHED NOSEBURN
- Tragia saxicola FLORIDA KEYS NOSEBURN
- Tragia urens WAVYLEAF NOSEBURN
- Triadica sebifera CHINESE TALLOW (i) ^
- Vernicia fordii TUNG OIL TREE
- Vernicia montana MU OIL TREE
Peraceae (pera family)
Picrodendraceae (jamaica-walnut and shrubbyspurge family)
- Picrodendron baccatum JAMAICA-WALNUT
- Tetracoccus dioicus PARRY'S SHRUBBYSPURGE
- Tetracoccus hallii HALL'S SHRUBBYSPURGE
Phyllanthaceae (leaf-flower family)
- Antidesma bunius BIGNAY *
- Antidesma platyphyllum HA'A
- Antidesma pulvinatum HAME
- Bischofia javanica BISHOP WOOD (i)
- Breynia disticha SNOWBUSH (i)
- Phyllanthus caroliniensis CAROLINA LEAF-FLOWER ^
- Phyllanthus epiphyllanthus SWORDBUSH
- Phyllanthus myrtifolius MOUSETAIL PLANT / MYRTLE-LEAF LEAF-FLOWER (i)
- Phyllanthus pentaphyllus FIVEPETAL LEAF-FLOWER
- Phyllanthus polygonoides SMARTLEAF LEAF-FLOWER ^
- Phyllanthus tenellus MASCARENE ISLAND LEAF-FLOWER (i)
- Phyllanthus urinaria CHAMBER BITTER / KOMIKANSOU
Linaceae (flax family)
- Linum aristatum BRISTLE FLAX
- Linum berlandieri BERLANDIER'S YELLOW FLAX ^
- Linum grandiflorum SCARLET FLAX ^
- Linum hudsonioides TEXAS FLAX
- Linum lewisii LEWIS'S FLAX
- Linum puberulum PLAINS FLAX
- Linum rigidum YELLOW FLAX ^
- Linum rupestre ROCK FLAX ^
Ixonanthaceae (nian mu family)
- Ixonanthes reticulata NIAN MU *
Salicaceae (willow family)
(inc. Flacourtiaceae)
- Flacourtia indica GOVERNOR'S-PLUM (i) ^
- Idesia polycarpa IIGIRI
- Populus afghanica AFGHAN POPLAR (i) ^
- Populus alba WHITE POPLAR
- Populus angustifolia NARROWLEAF COTTONWOOD
- Populus balsamifera BALSAM POPLAR
- Populus deltoides EASTERN COTTONWOOD ^
- Populus fremontii FREMONT COTTONWOOD
- Populus grandidentata BIGTOOTH ASPEN
- Populus nigra BLACK POPLAR ^
- Populus sieboldii JAPANESE ASPEN
- Populus tremuloides QUAKING ASPEN
- Populus trichocarpa BLACK COTTONWOOD / BLACK POPLAR
- Salix amygdaloides PEACHLEAF WILLOW
- Salix babylonica WEEPING WILLOW ^
- Salix bebbiana BEBB WILLOW
- Salix bonplandiana BONPLAND WILLOW
- Salix caroliniana CAROLINA WILLOW / COASTAL PLAIN WILLOW
- Salix chaenomeloides JAPANESE PUSSY WILLOW
- Salix discolor PUSSY WILLOW *
- Salix drummondiana DRUMMOND'S WILLOW
- Salix elaeagnos BITTER WILLOW ^
- Salix exigua NARROWLEAF WILLOW / SANDBAR WILLOW
- Salix geyeriana GEYER WILLOW
- Salix gooddingii GOODDING WILLOW
- Salix gracilistyla ROSEGOLD PUSSY WILLOW
- Salix hookeriana HOOKER WILLOW
- Salix irrorata DEWYSTEM WILLOW
- Salix japonica JAPANESE WILLOW
- Salix koriyanagi KOREAN WILLOW / KORIYANAGI
- Salix laevigata RED WILLOW
- Salix lasiandra PACIFIC WILLOW
- Salix lasiolepis ARROYO WILLOW ^
- Salix lucida SHINING WILLOW
- Salix miyabeana MIYABE'S WILLOW
- Salix nigra BLACK WILLOW ^
- Salix schwerinii SCHWERIN'S WILLOW / KINUYANAGI
- Salix scouleriana SCOULER'S WILLOW
- Salix sericea SILKY WILLOW
- Salix sessilifolia NORTHWEST SANDBAR WILLOW
- Salix sieboldiana SIEBOLD'S WILLOW
- Salix sitchensis SITKA WILLOW
- Salix taxifolia YEWLEAF WILLOW
- Salix tweedyi TWEEDY'S WILLOW *
- Salix viminalis BASKET WILLOW ^
- Salix vulpina WOLFTOOTH WILLOW
- Salix wolfii WOLF'S WILLOW
- Xylosma congesta SHINY XYLOSMA / DENSE LOGWOOD
- Xylosma hawaiiense HAWAII BRUSHHOLLY / MAUA
Scyphostegiaceae (scyphostegia)
Samydaceae (honeytree family)
- Casearia nitida SMOOTH HONEYTREE
Lacistemataceae (cafecillo family)
Passifloraceae (passionflower family)
(inc. Malesherbiaceae, Modeccaceae, Paropsiaceae, Turneraceae)
- Passiflora edulis PASSION FRUIT
- Passiflora caerulea BLUECROWN PASSIONFLOWER (i) ^
- Passiflora foetida STINKING PASSIONFLOWER ^
- Passiflora lutea YELLOW PASSIONFLOWER ^
- Passiflora tarminiana BANANA PASSIONFRUIT (i)
- Passiflora incarnata × cincinnata INCENSE PASSIONFLOWER (c) ^
- Passiflora miniata × vitifolia SCARLET FLAME PASSIONFLOWER (c) ^
- Piriqueta cistoides PITTED STRIPESEED (i)
- Turnera diffusa DAMIANA ^
- Turnera subulata CUBAN-BUTTERCUP (i) ^
- Turnera ulmifolia YELLOW-ALDER / RAMGOAT DASHALONG ^
Violaceae (violet family)
- Hybanthus verticillatus BABYSLIPPERS
- Viola adunca HOOKEDSPUR VIOLET
- Viola affinis SAND VIOLET
- Viola banksii NATIVE VIOLET (i)
- Viola canadensis CANADIAN WHITE VIOLET
- Viola floridana FLORIDA VIOLET
- Viola glabella PIONEER VIOLET / STREAM VIOLET *
- Viola grypoceras CYCLAMEN-LEAF VIOLET / KOREAN VIOLET / TACHITSUBOSUMIRE ^
- Viola japonica JAPANESE VIOLET / KOSUMIRE
- Viola lanceolata WHITE BOG VIOLET
- Viola macloskeyi SMALL WHITE VIOLET
- Viola mandshurica MANCHURIAN VIOLET / SUMIRE
- Viola minuscula NORTHERN WHITE VIOLET
- Viola mirabilis WONDER VIOLET / IBUKISUMIRE
- Viola missouriensis MISSOURI VIOLET ^
- Viola oahuensis OAHU VIOLET
- Viola ovato-oblonga OVATE-OBLONG VIOLET / NAGABANOTACHITSUBOSUMIRE
- Viola pedatifida PRAIRIE VIOLET
- Viola praemorsa CANARY VIOLET
- Viola rafinesquei AMERICAN FIELD PANSY
- Viola riviniana EUROPEAN DOG VIOLET ^
- Viola septemloba SOUTHERN COASTAL VIOLET
- Viola sororia COMMON BLUE VIOLET ^
- Viola verecunda HIDDEN VIOLET / AGISUMIRE
- Viola × wittrockiana GARDEN PANSY (i)
Goupiaceae (goupie family)
Achariaceae (wild-peach family)
Humiriaceae (humiria family)
Hypericaceae (saint-johnswort family)
- Hypericum brachyphyllum COASTAL PLAIN ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum calycinum ROSE-OF-SHARON ^
- Hypericum cistifolium ROUNDPOD ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum crux-andreae ST PETERSWORT
- Hypericum drummondii NITS AND LICE
- Hypericum erectum UPRIGHT ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum fasciculatum PEELBARK ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum hypericoides ST ANDREW'S CROSS ^
- Hypericum monogynum CHINESE ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum mutilum DWARF ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum myrtifolium MYRTLELEAF ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum parvulum SIERRA MADRE ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum patulum GOLDENCUP ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum perforatum COMMON ST JOHNSWORT ^
- Hypericum reductum ATLANTIC ST JOHNSWORT
- Hypericum tetrapetalum FOURPETAL ST JOHNSWORT ^
Podostemaceae (riverweed family)
- Podostemum ceratophyllum HORNLEAF RIVERWEED
Calophyllaceae (calophyllum family)
- Calophyllum antillanum ANTILLES CALOPHYLLUM
- Calophyllum inophyllum ALEXANDRIAN-LAUREL (i)
Clusiaceae (attorney tree and mangosteen family)
- Clusia flava YELLOW BALSAM-APPLE (i)
- Clusia fluminensis DWARF CLUSIA (i)
- Clusia minor CUPEY DE MONTE (i)
- Clusia rosea ATTORNEY TREE / SCOTCH ATTORNEY / AUTOGRAPH TREE ^
- Clusia salvinii FLOR DE CANELA (i)
- Garcinia gardneriana BACUPARI (i)
- Garcinia mangostana MANGOSTEEN
Bonnetiaceae (bonnetia family)
Ochnaceae (ochna family)
(inc. Euthemidaceae, Lophiraceae, Luxemburgiaceae, Sauvagesiaceae, Simabaceae, Wallaceaceae)
- Ochna serrulata SMALL-LEAVED PLANE (i)
- Ochna thomasiana MICKEY MOUSE PLANT (i) *
Quiinaceae (quiina family)
Medusagynaceae (jellyfish tree)
Rhizophoraceae (mangrove family)
- Bruguiera gymnorhiza ORANGE MANGROVE
- Rhizophora apiculata TALL-STILT MANGROVE *
- Rhizophora mangle RED MANGROVE ^
Erythroxylaceae (coca family)
- Erythroxylum areolatum SWAMP-REDWOOD
Ctenolophonaceae (ctenolophon family)
Pandaceae (kana family)
Irvingiaceae (african mango family)
Chrysobalanaceae (cocoplum family)
- Chrysobalanus icaco COCOPLUM ^
- Geobalanus oblongifolius GOPHER APPLE
Euphroniaceae (euphronia family)
Dichapetalaceae (gifblaar family)
Trigoniaceae (trigonia family)
Balanopaceae (balanops family)
Malpighiaceae (nance family)
- Aspicarpa hirtella CHAPARRAL ASPHEAD
- Byrsonima lucida LONG KEY LOCUSTBERRY / CLAM CHERRY ^
- Galphimia angustifolia NARROWLEAF GOLDSHOWER (i)
- Galphimia glauca RAIN-OF-GOLD (i)
- Galphimia gracilis SLENDER GOLDSHOWER (i) ^
- Janusia gracilis SLENDER JANUSIA
- Malpighia coccigera MINIATURE-HOLLY (i)
- Malpighia emarginata ACEROLA (i)
- Malpighia glabra MANZANITA / WILD CRAPEMYRTLE ^
Elatinaceae (waterwort family)
- Elatine americana AMERICAN WATERWORT
- Elatine californica CALIFORNIA WATERWORT *
- Elatine triandra THREESTAMEN WATERWORT
Centroplacaceae (bhesa and centroplacus family)
Caryocaraceae (souari family)
Putranjivaceae (ironplum family)
- Drypetes diversifolia MILKBARK
- Drypetes lateriflora GUIANA-PLUM
Lophopyxidaceae (lophopyxis family)
Rafflesiaceae (rafflesia family)
Huaceae (afrostyrax and hua family)
Connaraceae (zebrawood family)
- Rourea microphylla LITTLELEAF ROUREA / AUTUMN REDLEAF / XIAOYEHONGYETENG *
Oxalidaceae (starfruit and sorrel family)
(inc. Averrhoaceae)
- Averrhoa carambola STAR FRUIT *
- Oxalis acetosella EUROPEAN WOODSORREL ^
- Oxalis albicans RADISHROOT WOODSORREL
- Oxalis alpina ALPINE WOODSORREL
- Oxalis articulata PINK SORREL (i) ^
- Oxalis bowiei BOWIE'S WOODSORREL (i) ^
- Oxalis corniculata CREEPING WOODSORREL ^
- Oxalis debilis LARGEFLOWER PINKSORREL (i) ^
- Oxalis decaphylla TENLEAF WOODSORREL
- Oxalis dillenii SLENDER YELLOW WOODSORREL ^
- Oxalis drummondii DRUMMOND'S WOODSORREL ^
- Oxalis griffithii GRIFFITH'S WOODSORREL
- Oxalis incarnata PALE PINK-SORREL (i)
- Oxalis latifolia GARDEN PINK-SORREL (i)
- Oxalis montana MOUNTAIN WOODSORREL
- Oxalis oregana REDWOOD SORREL
- Oxalis pes-caprae AFRICAN WOODSORREL (i)
- Oxalis stricta COMMON YELLOW WOODSORREL
- Oxalis triangularis FALSE SHAMROCK ^
- Oxalis violacea VIOLET WOODSORREL
Cunoniaceae (butterspoon family)
Brunelliaceae (riñón family)
Cephalotaceae (albany pitcher plant)
Elaeocarpaceae (quandong family)
- Elaeocarpus angustifolius BLUE MARBLE TREE (i)
- Elaeocarpus bifidus KALIA
- Elaeocarpus grandiflorus PETTICOAT TREE (i)
- Elaeocarpus japonicus JAPANESE-BLUEBERRY / KOBANMOCHI
- Elaeocarpus zollingeri ZOLLINGER'S JAPANESE-BLUEBERRY / HORUTONOKI
Polygalaceae (milkwort family)
- Polygala alba WHITE MILKWORT ^
- Polygala cymosa TALL PINEBARREN MILKWORT
- Polygala grandiflora SHOWY MILKWORT
- Polygala japonica JAPANESE MILKWORT
- Polygala lutea ORANGE MILKWORT
- Polygala nana CANDYROOT
- Polygala ramosa LOW PINEBARREN MILKWORT
- Polygala rugelii YELLOW MILKWORT
- Polygala setacea COASTAL PLAIN MILKWORT
- Rhinotropis californica CALIFORNIA MILKWORT
- Rhinotropis lindheimeri SHRUBBY MILKWORT ^
Surianaceae (bay cedar family)
- Suriana maritima BAY CEDAR
Quillajaceae (soapbark family)
- Quillaja brasiliensis BRAZILIAN SOAPBARK (i)
- Quillaja saponaria SOAPBARK (i)
Fabaceae (pea and bean family)
- Abrus precatorius ROSARY PEA (i)
- Acacia confusa SMALL PHILIPPINE ACACIA
- Acacia floribunda GOSSAMER WATTLE
- Acacia koa KOA ^
- Acacia koaia KOAI'A
- Acacia longifolia SYDNEY GOLDEN WATTLE
- Acacia pinetorum PINELAND WATTLE
- Acacia retinodes WATER WATTLE
- Acacia stenophylla DALBY MYALL / SHOESTRING ACACIA (i)
- Acaciella angustissima PRAIRIE ACACIA ^
- Acaciella lemmonii LEMMON'S ACACIA
- Acmispon americanus SPANISH CLOVER ^
- Acmispon glaber DEERWEED ^
- Adenanthera pavonina SAGA TREE / RED BEADTREE
- Albizia chinensis CHINESE ALBIZIA
- Albizia julibrissin PERSIAN SILK TREE / HEHUAN / NEMUNOKI ^
- Albizia lebbeck LEBBECK / WOMAN'S-TONGUE
- Alhagi maurorum CAMELTHORN
- Alysicarpus vaginalis WHITE MONEYWORT
- Amorpha californica FALSE INDIGO
- Amorpha fruticosa DESERT FALSE INDIGO ^
- Amorpha roemeriana ROEMER'S FALSE INDIGO
- Amphicarpaea bracteata AMERICAN HOGPEANUT
- Apios americana AMERICAN GROUNDNUT
- Arachis hypogaea PEANUT (i)
- Arachis pintoi PINTO PEANUT (i)
- Astragalus canadensis CANADIAN MILKVETCH
- Astragalus crassicarpus GROUNDPLUM MILKVETCH ^
- Astragalus humistratus GROUNDCOVER MILKVETCH
- Astragalus insularis CEDROS MILKVETCH
- Astragalus lotiflorus LOTUS MILKVETCH
- Astragalus magdalenae DUNE MILKVETCH
- Astragalus nuttallianus SMALLFLOWERED MILKVETCH ^
- Astragalus tephrodes ASHEN MILKVETCH
- Baptisia tinctoria HORSEFLYWEED
- Bauhinia divaricata POM POM ORCHID TREE / MEXICAN ORCHID TREE (i)
- Bauhinia grandidieri DWARF BLUE ORCHID TREE (i)
- Bauhinia lunarioides ANACACHO ORCHID TREE / TEXAS PLUME ^
- Bauhinia madagascariensis RED BUTTERFLY ORCHID TREE (i)
- Bauhinia purpurea PURPLE ORCHID TREE (i)
- Bauhinia tomentosa YELLOW BAUHINIA (i) ^
- Bauhinia variegata VARIEGATED ORCHID TREE / MOUNTAIN EBONY (i) ^
- Bauhinia × blakeana HONG KONG ORCHID TREE (i)
- Biancaea decapetala SHOOFLY / MYSORE THORN
- Bituminaria bituminosa ARABIAN PEA
- Caesalpinia major HAWAI'I PEARLS
- Caesalpinia pauciflora FEWFLOWER HOLDBACK
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima PEACOCK FLOWER (i) ^
- Caesalpinia vesicaria BLACK BRASILETTO
- Calia arizonica ARIZONA NECKLACEPOD
- Calicotome villosa SPINY BROOM ^
- Calliandra californica BAJA FAIRY DUSTER (i) ^
- Calliandra conferta RIO GRANDE STICKPEA
- Calliandra eriophylla FAIRYDUSTER
- Calliandra haematocephala SCARLET POWDERPUFF (i)
- Calliandra surinamensis SURINAM STICKPEA (i)
- Calliandra tergemina PINK POWDERPUFF (i)
- Canavalia cathartica MAUNALOA
- Canavalia hawaiiensis PUAKAUHI
- Canavalia rosea BAYBEAN
- Cassia fistula GOLDEN SHOWER TREE (i)
- Centrosema virginianum SPURRED BUTTERFLY PEA ^
- Cercis canadensis EASTERN REDBUD ^
- Cercis chinensis CHINESE REDBUD
- Cercis occidentalis WESTERN REDBUD
- Chamaecrista fasciculata PARTRIDGE PEA ^
- Chamaecrista lineata NARROWPOD SENSITIVE PEA
- Chamaecrista nictitans SENSITIVE PARTRIDGE PEA ^
- Cladrastis platycarpa JAPANESE YELLOWWOOD / FUJIKI
- Cladrastis shikokiana SHIKOKU YELLOWWOOD / YUKUNOKI
- Clitoria ternatea ASIAN PIGEONWINGS
- Colvillea racemosa COLVILLE'S GLORY TREE (i)
- Coursetia glandulosa ROSARY BABYBONNETS
- Crotalaria incana SHAKESHAKE
- Crotalaria pallida SMOOTH RATTLEBOX ^
- Crotalaria pumila LOW RATTLEBOX
- Crotalaria retusa DEVIL BEAN
- Crotalaria rotundifolia RABBITBELLS
- Crotalaria spectabilis SHOWY RATTLEBOX (i) ^
- Cytisus scoparius SCOTCH BROOM
- Dalbergia ecastaphyllum COINVINE
- Dalbergia sissoo INDIAN ROSEWOOD / SHISHAM (i)
- Dalea albiflora WHITEFLOWER PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea aurea GOLDEN PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
- Dalea candida WHITE PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea compacta COMPACT PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
- Dalea exigua CHIHUAHUAN PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea formosa FEATHERPLUME
- Dalea frutescens BLACK PRAIRIE CLOVER ^
- Dalea hallii HALL'S PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea lachnostachys GLANDLEAF PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea lanata WOOLLY PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea lasiathera PURPLE PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea leporina FOXTAIL PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea mollis HAIRY PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea multiflora ROUNDHEAD PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea nana DWARF PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea pulchra SANTA CATALINA PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea purpurea PURPLE PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea scariosa ALBUQUERQUE PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Dalea versicolor OAKWOODS PRAIRIE CLOVER
- Delonix regia FLAMBOYANT / ROYAL POINCIANA (i) ^
- Dermatophyllum secundiflorum TEXAS MOUNTAIN LAUREL / MESCAL BEAN / FRIJOLITO ^
- Desmanthus acuminatus WILD TANTAN
- Desmanthus illinoensis ILLINOIS BUNDLEFLOWER ^
- Desmanthus leptolobus PRAIRIE BUNDLEFLOWER ^
- Desmanthus reticulatus NETLEAF BUNDLEFLOWER
- Desmanthus velutinus VELVET BUNDLEFLOWER ^
- Desmodium incanum CREEPING BEGGARWEED / SPANISH TICKTREFOIL ^
- Desmodium intortum GREENLEAF TICKTREFOIL ^
- Desmodium paniculatum PANICLED TICKTREFOIL ^
- Desmodium psilophyllum SIMPLELEAF TICKTREFOIL ^
- Desmodium rosei ROSE'S TICKTREFOIL
- Desmodium tortuosum DIXIE TICKTREFOIL
- Desmodium tweedyi TWEEDY'S TICKTREFOIL ^
- Ebenopsis ebano TEXAS EBONY
- Enterolobium contortisiliquum PACARA EARPOD (i)
- Erythrina crista-galli COCKSPUR CORAL TREE (i)
- Erythrina flabelliformis SOUTHWESTERN CORALBEAN
- Erythrina herbacea CORALBEAN / REDCARDINAL ^
- Erythrina sandwicensis WILIWILI
- Erythrostemon gilliesii YELLOW BIRD-OF-PARADISE (i) ^
- Eysenhardtia orthocarpa ARIZONA KIDNEYWOOD / PALO DULCE
- Eysenhardtia texana TEXAS KIDNEYWOOD ^
- Falcataria moluccana PEACOCKSPLUME
- Galactia elliottii ELLIOTT'S MILKPEA ^
- Galactia heterophylla GRAY'S MILKPEA
- Galactia volubilis EASTERN MILKPEA / DOWNY MILKPEA
- Gleditsia aquatica WATERLOCUST
- Gleditsia japonica JAPANESE HONEYLOCUST
- Gleditsia triacanthos HONEYLOCUST
- Glycyrrhiza glabra LICORICE / LIQUORICE (i)
- Grona triflora CREEPING TICKTREFOIL (i)
- Guilandina bonduc YELLOW NICKER / GREY NICKER
- Gymnocladus dioicus KENTUCKY COFFEETREE *
- Havardia pallens HAUJILLO
- Hedysarum boreale UTAH SWEETVETCH
- Hoffmannseggia glauca INDIAN RUSHPEA
- Hoffmannseggia microphylla WAND HOLDBACK
- Indigofera miniata SCARLET PEA / COASTAL INDIGO ^
- Indigofera pseudotinctoria DWARF FALSE INDIGO
- Indigofera sphaerocarpa SONORAN INDIGO
- Indigofera suffruticosa SHRUBBY INDIGO / ANIL DE PASTO ^
- Indigofera spicata CREEPING INDIGO (i)
- Kummerowia striata JAPANESE CLOVER / YAHAZUSOU
- Lablab purpureus HYACINTH BEAN (i)
- Lathyrus davidii PERE DAVID'S PEA
- Lathyrus graminifolius GRASSLEAF PEA
- Lathyrus japonicus SEA PEA
- Lathyrus latifolius EVERLASTING PEA
- Lespedeza bicolor SHRUB LESPEDEZA / SHRUB BUSH-CLOVER / YAMAHAGI ^
- Lespedeza buergeri KIHAGI / JAPANESE BUSH-CLOVER
- Lespedeza homoloba TSUKUSHIHAGI / HORSETAIL BUSH-CLOVER
- Lespedeza procumbens TRAILING LESPEDEZA ^
- Lespedeza texana TEXAS LESPEDEZA ^
- Lespedeza tomentosa WOOLLY LESPEDEZA
- Lespedeza virginica SLENDER BUSH-CLOVER / SLENDER LESPEDEZA
- Leucaena leucocephala WHITE LEADTREE / KOA HAOLE (i) ^
- Leucaena pulverulenta GREAT LEADTREE
- Leucaena retusa LITTLELEAF LEADTREE ^
- Lonchocarpus sericeus GENO GENO ^
- Lotus corniculatus BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL ^
- Lotus dendroideus ISLAND BROOM
- Lotus greenei GREENE'S BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lotus humistratus FOOTHILL DEERVETCH
- Lotus plebeius NEW MEXICO BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lotus rigidus SHRUBBY DEERVETCH / DESERT ROCK PEA
- Lotus salsuginosus COASTAL BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lotus scoparius COMMON DEERWEED
- Lotus strigosus STRIGOSE BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lotus subbiflorus HAIRY BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lotus wrangelianus CHILEAN BIRDSFOOT TREFOIL
- Lupinus albifrons SILVER BUSH LUPINE ^
- Lupinus arboreus YELLOW BUSH LUPINE
- Lupinus argenteus SILVERY LUPINE
- Lupinus aridus DESERT LUPINE
- Lupinus arizonicus ARIZONA LUPINE
- Lupinus bicolor MINIATURE LUPINE
- Lupinus brevicaulis SHORTSTEM LUPINE
- Lupinus chamissonis BEACH LUPINE
- Lupinus concinnus BAJADA LUPINE
- Lupinus excubitus GRAPE SODA LUPINE
- Lupinus hillii HILL'S LUPINE
- Lupinus huachucanus HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN LUPINE
- Lupinus palmeri BLUEBONNET LUPINE
- Lupinus perennis SUNDIAL LUPINE
- Lupinus rivularis RIVERBANK LUPINE
- Lupinus sparsiflorus COULTER'S LUPINE
- Lupinus subcarnosus SANDYLAND BLUEBONNET ^
- Lupinus succulentus ARROYO LUPINE
- Lupinus texensis TEXAS BLUEBONNET ^
- Lupinus villosus LADY LUPINE
- Lupinus westianus GULF COAST LUPINE
- Lysiloma latisiliquum FALSE TAMARIND
- Lysiloma sabicu HORSEFLESH MAHOGANY
- Lysiloma watsonii DESERTFERN / LITTLELEAF FALSE TAMARIND
- Lysiphyllum winitii JIGAL TREE / KIMBERLEY ORCHID TREE (i)
- Maackia amurensis AMUR MAACKIA
- Macroptilium atropurpureum PURPLE BUSHBEAN / SIRATRO
- Macroptilium gibbosifolium VARIABLELEAF BUSHBEAN
- Macroptilium lathyroides PHASEY BEAN (i)
- Marina calycosa SAN PEDRO FALSE PRAIRIECLOVER
- Marina parryi PARRY FALSE PRAIRIECLOVER
- Mariosousa heterophylla WILLARD ACACIA (i)
- Mariosousa millefolia MILFOIL WATTLE (i)
- Medicago falcata SICKLE ALFALFA ^
- Medicago lupulina BLACK MEDICK ^
- Medicago minima LITTLE BUR-BLOVER - BURR MEDICK ^
- Medicago polymorpha BUR CLOVER ^
- Medicago sativa ALFALFA ^
- Melilotus albus WHITE SWEETCLOVER / WHITE MELILOT (i) ^
- Melilotus indicus SMALL MELILOT / ANNUAL YELLOW SWEETCLOVER (i) ^
- Melilotus officinalis YELLOW SWEETCLOVER / YELLOW MELILOT (i) ^
- Mimosa aculeaticarpa CATCLAW MIMOSA / WAIT-A-MINUTE BUSH
- Mimosa bahamensis BAHAMA MIMOSA
- Mimosa borealis PINK MIMOSA / FRAGRANT MIMOSA ^
- Mimosa dysocarpa VELVETPOD MIMOSA
- Mimosa grahamii GRAHAM'S MIMOSA
- Mimosa microphylla LITTLELEAF SENSITIVE-BRIAR ^
- Mimosa nuttallii CATCLAW BRIAR ^
- Mimosa pudica SENSITIVE PLANT
- Mimosa quadrivalvis FOURVALVE MIMOSA ^
- Mimosa roemeriana ROEMER'S MIMOSA
- Mimosa strigillosa SUNSHINE MIMOSA / POWDERPUFF ^
- Mimosa texana TEXAS MIMOSA ^
- Neltuma chilensis CHILEAN MESQUITE
- Neltuma glandulosa TEXAS MESQUITE ^
- Neltuma juliflora HONEY MESQUITE
- Neltuma pallida KIAWE ^
- Neltuma velutina VELVET MESQUITE
- Neptunia pubescens TROPICAL PUFF ^
- Olneya tesota DESERT IRONWOOD
- Onobrychis viciifolia SAINFOIN ^
- Ononis spinosa SPINY RESTHARROW ^
- Pachyrhizus erosus JICAMA (i)
- Parkinsonia aculeata RETAMA / MEXICAN PALO VERDE / JERUSALEM THORN ^
- Parkinsonia florida BLUE PALO VERDE
- Parkinsonia microphylla LITTLELEAF PALO VERDE / FOOTHILL PALO VERDE
- Parkinsonia praecox PALO BREA
- Parkinsonia texana TEXAS PALO VERDE ^
- Parryella filifolia COMMON DUNEBROOM
- Pediomelum cuspidatum LARGEBRACT INDIAN BREADROOT
- Pediomelum hypogaeum SUBTERRANEAN INDIAN BREADROOT
- Pediomelum latestipulatum TEXAS PLAINS INDIAN BREADROOT ^
- Pediomelum linearifolium NARROWLEAF INDIAN BREADROOT ^
- Pediomelum rhombifolium GULF INDIAN BREADROOT
- Peltophorum adnatum ABEY MACHO
- Phaseolus acutifolius TEPARY BEAN
- Phaseolus angustissimus SLIMLEAF BEAN
- Phaseolus coccineus RUNNER BEAN (i)
- Phaseolus filiformis SLIMJIM BEAN
- Phaseolus lunatus LIMA BEAN (i)
- Phaseolus maculatus SPOTTED BEAN
- Phaseolus vulgaris COMMON BEAN ^
- Piscidia piscipula FLORIDA FISHPOISON TREE
- Pithecellobium dulce MANILA TAMARIND
- Pithecellobium flexicaule TEXAS EBONY
- Pithecellobium keyense FLORIDA KEYS BLACKBEAD ^
- Pomaria jamesii JAMES'S HOLDBACK
- Psoralidium tenuiflorum SLIMFLOWER SCURFPEA
- Psorothamnus arborescens MOJAVE INDIGOBUSH
- Psorothamnus emoryi DYEBUSH
- Psorothamnus fremontii FREMONT'S DALEA
- Psorothamnus polydenius NEVADA DALEA *
- Psorothamnus schottii SCHOTT'S DALEA
- Psorothamnus scoparius BROOM DALEA
- Psorothamnus spinosus DESERT SMOKETREE
- Pterocarpus indicus NARRA / ANGSANA / BURMESE ROSEWOOD / MALAY PADAUK *
- Pueraria lobata KUDZU / KUZU
- Rhynchosia americana AMERICAN SNOUTBEAN ^
- Rhynchosia minima LEAST SNOUTBEAN / BURN-MOUTH-VINE / JUMBY-BEAN ^
- Rhynchosia senna TEXAS SNOUTBEAN ^
- Robinia neomexicana NEW MEXICO LOCUST
- Robinia pseudoacacia BLACK LOCUST ^
- Samanea saman MONKEYPOD / RAINTREE
- Schizolobium parahyba BRAZILIAN FERN TREE (i)
- Securigera varia PURPLE CROWNVETCH ^
- Senegalia berlandieri GUAJILLO ^
- Senegalia greggii CATCLAW ACACIA
- Senegalia roemeriana ROUNDFLOWER CATCLAW ^
- Senna alata CANDELABRA BUSH / EMPEROR'S CANDLESTICKS
- Senna artemisioides SILVER SENNA
- Senna bauhinioides TWINLEAF SENNA
- Senna corymbosa ARGENTINE SENNA
- Senna covesii DESERT SENNA
- Senna didymobotrya PEANUT BUTTER CASSIA / POPCORN BUSH / AFRICAN SENNA (i)
- Senna hirsuta WOOLLY SENNA
- Senna ligustrina PRIVET SENNA
- Senna lindheimeriana VELVETLEAF SENNA ^
- Senna marilandica MARYLAND SENNA
- Senna pendula CHRISTMAS SENNA (i) ^
- Senna polyphylla DESERT SENNA (i)
- Senna roemeriana TWOLEAF SENNA ^
- Senna wislizeni WISLIZENUS'S SENNA
- Sesbania drummondii RATTLEBUSH / POISONBEAN ^
- Sesbania herbacea BIGPOD SESBANIA ^
- Sesbania tomentosa OHAI / OAHU RIVERHEMP ^
- Sophora chrysophylla MAMANE
- Sophora flavescens SHRUBBY SOPHORA / KU SHEN / KURARA
- Sophora nuttalliana SILKY SOPHORA
- Sophora tomentosa YELLOW NECKLACEPOD
- Spartium junceum SPANISH BROOM
- Strombocarpa pubescens SCREWBEAN MESQUITE
- Strophostyles helvola TRAILING FUZZY BEAN / AMBERIQUE BEAN ^
- Styphnolobium affine EVE'S NECKLACEPOD ^
- Styphnolobium japonicum JAPANESE PAGODA TREE / ENJU
- Tephrosia lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S HOARYPEA
- Tephrosia purpurea FISHPOISON
- Thermopsis montana MOUNTAIN GOLDENBANNER *
- Trifolium angustifolium NARROW-LEAVED CLOVER ^
- Trifolium arvense HARESFOOT CLOVER
- Trifolium dubium SUCKLING CLOVER
- Trifolium dasyphyllum ALPINE CLOVER
- Trifolium pinetorum WOODS CLOVER
- Trifolium pratense RED CLOVER ^
- Trifolium repens WHITE CLOVER ^
- Trifolium resupinatum REVERSED CLOVER (i) ^
- Ulex europaeus GORSE ^
- Vachellia acuifera BAHAMA ACACIA
- Vachellia choriophylla CINNECORD ^
- Vachellia constricta WHITETHORN ACACIA
- Vachellia cornigera BULLHORN ACACIA / SUBIN (i)
- Vachellia farnesiana SWEET ACACIA / HUISACHE / KOLU ^
- Vachellia rigidula BLACKBRUSH ACACIA / CHAPARRO PRIETO ^
- Vachellia schaffneri SCHAFFNER'S WATTLE / HUISACHILLO
- Vachellia sphaerocephala BULLHORN THORN (i)
- Vachellia vernicosa VISCID ACACIA
- Vicia acutifolia FOURLEAF VETCH
- Vicia americana AMERICAN VETCH
- Vicia ludoviciana SLENDER VETCH / LOUISIANA VETCH ^
- Vicia sativa COMMON VETCH / GARDEN VETCH ^
- Vicia sepium BUSH VETCH ^
- Vicia tenuifolia COW VETCH
- Vicia villosa HAIRY VETCH (i) ^
- Vigna luteola HAIRYPOD COWPEA ^
- Wisteria brachybotrys SILKY WISTERIA
- Wisteria floribunda JAPANESE WISTERIA / FUJI
- Wisteria frutescens AMERICAN WISTERIA
- Wisteria sinensis CHINESE WISTERIA ^
- Wisteriopsis reticulata EVERGREEN WISTERIA (i) ^
Rosaceae (rose family)
- Adenostoma fasciculatum CHAMISE ^
- Adenostoma sparsifolium RED SHANKS
- Agrimonia gryposepala TALL HAIRY AGRIMONY
- Agrimonia pilosa HAIRY AGRIMONY
- Agrimonia rostellata BEAKED AGRIMONY
- Agrimonia striata ROADSIDE AGRIMONY
- Alchemilla hoppeana HOPPE'S LADY'S-MANTLE / SILVER LADY'S-MANTLE ^
- Alniaria alnifolia ALDERLEAF WHITEBEAM / KOREAN WHITEBEAM / AZUKINASHI
- Amelanchier alnifolia SASKATOON / WESTERN SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier arborea COMMON SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier asiatica ASIAN SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier bartramiana OBLONGFRUIT SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier canadensis CANADIAN SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier humilis LOW SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier laevis ALLEGHENY SERVICEBERRY
- Amelanchier utahensis UTAH SERVICEBERRY
- Argentina anserina SILVERWEED
- Aronia arbutifolia RED CHOKEBERRY
- Cercocarpus betuloides CALIFORNIA MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
- Cercocarpus breviflorus HAIRY MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
- Cercocarpus douglasii KLAMATH MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY *
- Cercocarpus intricatus LITTLELEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
- Cercocarpus ledifolius CURLLEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
- Cercocarpus minutiflorus SMOOTH MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY ^
- Cercocarpus montanus ALDERLEAF MOUNTAIN-MAHOGANY
- Chaenomeles speciosa CHINESE QUINCE (i) ^
- Chamaebatiaria millefolium DESERTSWEET
- Coleogyne ramosissima BLACKBRUSH
- Crataegus aestivalis MAYHAW
- Crataegus ambigua RUSSIAN HAWTHORN (i)
- Crataegus berberifolia BARBERRY HAWTHORN
- Crataegus brachyacantha BLUEBERRY HAWTHORN
- Crataegus calpodendron PEAR HAWTHORN / LATE HAWTHORN
- Crataegus chrysocarpa FIREBERRY HAWTHORN
- Crataegus crus-galli COCKSPUR HAWTHORN
- Crataegus douglasii BLACK HAWTHORN
- Crataegus erythropoda CERRO HAWTHORN
- Crataegus flabellata FAIRLEAF HAWTHORN *
- Crataegus flava SUMMER HAW
- Crateagus greggiana GREGG'S HAWTHORN
- Crataegus laevigata MIDLAND HAWTHORN (i)
- Crataegus lassa SANDHILL HAWTHORN
- Crataegus marshallii PARSLEY HAWTHORN
- Crataegus mexicana TEJOCOTE / MEXICAN HAWTHORN (i)
- Crataegus mollis DOWNY HAWTHORN *
- Crataegus monogyna COMMON HAWTHORN ^
- Crataegus opaca WESTERN MAYHAW
- Crataegus phaenopyrum WASHINGTON HAWTHORN
- Crataegus pruinosa WAXFRUIT HAWTHORN
- Crataegus pulcherrima BEAUTIFUL HAWTHORN
- Crataegus punctata DOTTED HAWTHORN
- Crataegus reverchonii REVERCHON'S HAWTHORN
- Crataegus rivularis RIVER HAWTHORN
- Crataegus saligna WILLOW HAWTHORN
- Crataegus sanguinea RED HAWTHORN (i) *
- Crataegus spathulata LITTLEHIP HAWTHORN
- Crataegus submollis HAIRY COCKSPURTHORN
- Crataegus succulenta FLESHY HAWTHORN
- Crataegus texana TEXAS HAWTHORN
- Crataegus tracyi TRACY'S HAWTHORN
- Crataegus uniflora ONEFLOWER HAWTHORN
- Crataegus viridis GREEN HAWTHORN
- Dasiphora fruticosa SHRUBBY CINQUEFOIL
- Eriobotrya japonica LOQUAT / BIWA ^
- Fallugia paradoxa APACHE PLUME
- Fragaria chiloensis BEACH STRAWBERRY
- Fragaria vesca WOODLAND STRAWBERRY
- Fragaria virginiana WILD STRAWBERRY
- Geum canadense WHITE AVENS ^
- Geum japonicum JAPANESE AVENS
- Geum triflorum PRAIRIE SMOKE / PURPLE AVENS ^
- Heteromeles arbutifolia TOYON ^
- Holodiscus discolor OCEANSPRAY
- Holodiscus dumosus ROCKSPIREA
- Ivesia arizonica ROCK WHITEFEATHER
- Kerria japonica JAPANESE KERRIA / YAMABUKI ^
- Malus baccata SIBERIAN CRABAPPLE ^
- Malus fusca OREGON CRABAPPLE
- Malus ioensis PRAIRIE CRABAPPLE ^
- Malus pumila APPLE
- Malus toringo SIEBOLD'S CRABAPPLE / TORINGO CRABAPPLE
- Malus tschonoskii PILLAR CRABAPPLE
- Neillia incisa LACE SHRUB / KOGOMEUTSUGI
- Oemleria cerasiformis INDIAN PLUM / OSO BERRY
- Osteomeles anthyllidifolia HAWAI'I HAWTHORN
- Petrophyton caespitosum MAT ROCKSPIREA
- Photinia glabra JAPANESE PHOTINIA
- Photinia serratifolia CHINESE PHOTINIA ^
- Photinia villosa ORIENTAL PHOTINIA
- Photinia × fraseri RED TIP PHOTINIA (i) ^
- Physocarpus capitatus PACIFIC NINEBARK
- Physocarpus monogynus MOUNTAIN NINEBARK
- Physocarpus opulifolius COMMON NINEBARK
- Potentilla anserina SILVERWEED
- Potentilla caulescens ALPINE CALCAREOUS CINQUEFOIL ^
- Potentilla crinita BEARDED CINQUEFOIL
- Potentilla diversifolia VARILEAF CINQUEFOIL
- Potentilla freyniana FREYN'S CINQUEFOIL
- Potentilla hippiana WOOLLY CINQUEFOIL
- Potentilla indica INDIAN STRAWBERRY
- Potentilla norvegica NORWEGIAN CINQUEFOIL
- Potentilla pacifica PACIFIC SILVERWEED
- Potentilla subviscosa NAVAJO CINQUEFOIL
- Prunus angustifolia CHICKASAW PLUM
- Prunus americana AMERICAN PLUM ^
- Prunus apetala CLOVE CHERRY
- Prunus armeniaca APRICOT
- Prunus buergeriana JAPANESE BIRD CHERRY
- Prunus caroliniana CAROLINA LAURELCHERRY ^
- Prunus cerasifera CHERRY-PLUM
- Prunus emarginata BITTER CHERRY
- Prunus fasciculata DESERT ALMOND
- Prunus grayana GRAY'S BIRD CHERRY
- Prunus ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF CHERRY
- Prunus incisa FUJI CHERRY
- Prunus laurocerasus CHERRY-LAUREL ^
- Prunus maximowiczii KOREAN CHERRY
- Prunus mexicana MEXICAN PLUM ^
- Prunus minutiflora TEXAS ALMOND ^
- Prunus pensylvanica PIN CHERRY
- Prunus persica PEACH ^
- Prunus rivularis CREEK PLUM ^
- Prunus sargentii SARGENT CHERRY
- Prunus serrulata JAPANESE CHERRY / YAMAZAKURA ^
- Prunus serotina BLACK CHERRY ^
- Prunus spinulosa JAPANESE LAURELCHERRY / RINBOKU
- Prunus subcordata KLAMATH PLUM *
- Prunus subhirtella HIGAN CHERRY
- Prunus umbellata HOG PLUM
- Prunus verecunda KOREAN HILL CHERRY
- Prunus virginiana CHOKECHERRY ^
- Prunus zippeliana YOSHINO CHERRY
- Purshia glandulosa DESERT BITTERBRUSH
- Purshia pinkavae PINKAVA CLIFFROSE
- Purshia stansburyana STANSBURY CLIFFROSE
- Purshia tridentata ANTELOPE BITTERBRUSH
- Pyracantha angustifolia NARROWLEAF FIRETHORN (i)
- Pyracantha coccinea SCARLET FIRETHORN ^
- Pyracantha koidzumii TAIWAN FIRETHORN (i) ^
- Pyrus calleryana CALLERY PEAR / BRADLEY PEAR / MAMENASHI ^
- Pyrus communis COMMON PEAR / SEIYOUNASHI (i) ^
- Pyrus pyrifolia CHINESE PEAR / YAMANASHI
- Pyrus × bretschneideri CHINESE WHITE PEAR / CHUKUGOKUNASHI (c)
- Rhaphiolepis indica INDIAN HAWTHORN / INDOSHARINBAI ^
- Rhaphiolepis umbellata EDO HAWTHORN / SHARINBAI
- Rhodotypos scandens JETBEAD
- Rosa banksiae BANKS ROSE (i) ^
- Rosa bracteata MACARTNEY ROSE ^
- Rosa californica CALIFORNIA ROSE ^
- Rosa canina DOG ROSE ^
- Rosa chinensis CHINA ROSE (i) ^
- Rosa eglanteria SWEETBRIAR ROSE
- Rosa gymnocarpa LITTLE WOOD ROSE
- Rosa luciae MEMORIAL ROSE
- Rosa multiflora MULTIFLORA ROSE / MIYAKOIBARA
- Rosa nutkana NOOTKA ROSE
- Rosa rugosa JAPANESE ROSE
- Rosa sambucina YAMA-IBARA
- Rosa woodsii MOUNTAIN ROSE
- Rubus allegheniensis ALLEGHENY BLACKBERRY
- Rubus argutus HIGHBUSH BLACKBERRY ^
- Rubus arizonensis ARIZONA DEWBERRY
- Rubus armeniacus ARMENIAN BLACKBERRY ^
- Rubus buergeri WINTER BERRY
- Rubus corchorifolius JUTELEAF RASPBERRY
- Rubus crataegifolius KOREAN RASPBERRY
- Rubus cuneifolius SAND RASPBERRY ^
- Rubus discolor HIMALAYAN BLACKBERRY
- Rubus hawaiensis 'AKALA ^
- Rubus hirsutus HAIRY RASPBERRY
- Rubus hispidus BRISTLY DEWBERRY
- Rubus idaeus RED RASPBERRY ^
- Rubus lambertianus CHINESE WINEBERRY
- Rubus leucodermis WESTERN RASPBERRY
- Rubus microphyllus MAYBERRY
- Rubus neomexicanus NEW MEXICO RASPBERRY
- Rubus niveus SNOWPEAKS RASPBERRY
- Rubus palmatus MAPLELEAF RASPBERRY / MOMIJIICHIGO
- Rubus parviflorus THIMBLEBERRY
- Rubus pedatus STRAWBERRYLEAF RASPBERRY *
- Rubus peltatus SHIELDLEAF RASPBERRY
- Rubus phoenicolasius JAPANESE WINEBERRY
- Rubus pseudosieboldii JAPANESE WINTER RASPBERRY
- Rubus spectabilis SALMONBERRY
- Rubus sieboldii MOLUCCA RASPBERRY
- Rubus spectabilis SALMONBERRY *
- Rubus sumatranus SUMATRAN RASPBERRY
- Rubus trivialis SOUTHERN DEWBERRY ^
- Rubus ulmifolius ELMLEAF BLACKBERRY ^
- Rubus ursinus TRAILING BLACKBERRY
- Rubus yoshinoi YOSHINO BLACKBERRY / KIBINAWASHIROICHIGO
- Sarcopoterium spinosum SPINY BURNET ^
- Sibbaldia procumbens CREEPING SIBBALDIA
- Sorbus americana AMERICAN ROWAN *
- Sorbus aucuparia EUROPEAN MOUNTAIN ASH
- Sorbus commixta JAPANESE ROWAN
- Sorbus dumosa ARIZONA MOUNTAIN ASH
- Sorbus gracilis SLENDER ROWAN
- Sorbus japonica JAPANESE WHITEBEAM
- Sorbus scopulina GREENE'S ROWAN
- Sorbus sitchensis SITKA MOUNTAIN ASH
- Spiraea alba WHITE MEADOWSWEET
- Spiraea betulifolia BIRCHLEAF SPIRAEA / MARUBA-SHIMOTSUKE
- Spiraea blumei BLUME'S SPIRAEA / IWA-GASA
- Spiraea cantoniensis REEVE'S SPIRAEA (i)
- Spiraea dasyantha IBUKI-SHIMOTSUKE
- Spiraea douglasii DOUGLAS SPIRAEA / HARDHACK
- Spiraea japonica JAPANESE SPIRAEA / SHIMOTSUKE
- Spiraea salicifolia BRIDEWORT
- Spiraea thunbergii THUNBERG'S MEADOWSWEET / YUKIYANAGI ^
- Vauquelinia angustifolia NARROWLEAF ROSEWOOD
- Vauquelinia californica ARIZONA ROSEWOOD
- Vauquelinia corymbosa SLIMLEAF ROSEWOOD
Rhamnaceae (blackthorn family)
- Alphitonia ponderosa KAUILA
- Berchemia berchemiaefolia KOREAN SUPPLEJACK
- Berchemia racemosa JAPANESE SUPPLEJACK / KUMAYANAGI
- Berchemia scandens ALABAMA SUPPLEJACK ^
- Berchemiella berchemiaefolia FALSE SUPPLEJACK
- Ceanothus americanus NEW JERSEY TEA
- Ceanothus arboreus FELTLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus cordulatus MOUNTAIN WHITEBLOOM
- Ceanothus crassifolius HOARYLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus cuneatus BUCKBRUSH / WEDGELEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus cyaneus LAKESIDE CEANOTHUS *
- Ceanothus dentatus SANDSCRUB CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus diversifolius PINEMAT *
- Ceanothus fendleri FENDLER CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus foliosus WAVYLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus fresnensis FRESNO CEANOTHUS *
- Ceanothus gloriosus POINT REYES CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus griseus CARMEL CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus hearstiorum HEARST RANCH CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus herbaceus INLAND CEANOTHUS / JERSEY-TEA
- Ceanothus incanus COAST WHITETHORN
- Ceanothus impressus SANTA BARBARA CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus integerrimus DEERBRUSH CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus jepsonii MUSK BRUSH / JEPSON CEANOTHUS *
- Ceanothus lemmonii LEMMON'S CEANOTHUS *
- Ceanothus leucodermis CHAPARRAL WHITETHORN
- Ceanothus maritimus MARITIME CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus megacarpus BIGPOD CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus oliganthus HAIRY CEANOTHUS / JIMBRUSH
- Ceanothus ophiochilus VAIL LAKE CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus otayensis OTAY MOUNTAIN CEANOTHUS *
- Ceanothus papillosus WARTLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus pauciflorus MOJAVE CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus prostratus MAHALA MAT *
- Ceanothus pumilus SISKIYOU MAT *
- Ceanothus sanguineus REDSTEM CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus spinosus REDHEART / GREENBARK CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus thyrsiflorus BLUEBLOSSOM
- Ceanothus tomentosus WOOLLYLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus velutinus SNOWBRUSH CEANOTHUS / SHINYLEAF CEANOTHUS
- Ceanothus verrucosus WARTSTEM CEANOTHUS
- Colubrina arborescens GREENHEART
- Colubrina asiatica ASIAN NAKEDWOOD
- Colubrina californica LAS ANIMAS NAKEDWOOD
- Colubrina cubensis CUBAN NAKEDWOOD
- Colubrina elliptica SOLDIERWOOD
- Colubrina oppositifolia KAUILA
- Colubrina texensis TEXAS SNAKEWOOD / TEXAS HOGPLUM ^
- Condalia correllii CORRELL'S SNAKEWOOD
- Condalia globosa BITTER CONDALIA
- Condalia hookeri BRASIL / BRAZILIAN BLUEWOOD ^
- Condalia spathulata KNIFELEAF CONDALIA ^
- Condalia warnockii WARNOCK'S SNAKEWOOD
- Frangula betulifolia BIRCHLEAF BUCKTHORN
- Frangula californica CALIFORNIA BUCKTHORN
- Frangula caroliniana CAROLINA BUCKTHORN ^
- Frangula crenata ORIENTAL BUCKTHORN
- Frangula purshiana CASCARA BUCKTHORN
- Gouania hillebrandii HAIRYFRUIT CHEWSTICK
- Gouania lupuloides WHITEROOT
- Hovenia dulcis JAPANESE RAISINTREE
- Karwinskia humboldtiana COYOTILLO
- Krugiodendron ferreum LEADWOOD / BLACK IRONWOOD
- Reynosia septentrionalis DARLINGPLUM
- Rhamnella franguloides FALSE BUCKTHORN
- Rhamnus chugokuensis CHUGOKU BUCKTHORN
- Rhamnus crocea REDBERRY BUCKTHORN
- Rhamnus ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF REDBERRY BUCKTHORN
- Rhamnus japonica JAPANESE BUCKTHORN
- Rhamnus yoshinoi YOSHINO BUCKTHORN
- Sageretia wrightii WRIGHT'S MOCK BUCKTHORN
- Sarcomphalus obtusifolius GRAYTHORN / LOTEBUSH
- Ziziphus zizyphus JUJUBE
Elaeagnaceae (oleaster family)
- Elaeagnus angustifolia RUSSIAN-OLIVE / RUSSIAN SILVERBERRY (i) *
- Elaeagnus commutata SILVERBERRY
- Elaeagnus glabra SMOOTH OLEASTER / TSURUGUMI
- Elaeagnus pungens SILVERTHORN / THORNY-OLIVE / NAWASHIROGUMI ^
- Elaeagnus umbellata JAPANESE SILVERBERRY / AKIGUMI
- Elaeagnus yoshinoi YOSHINO SILVERBERRY / NATSUASADORI
- Hippophae rhamnoides SEA-BUCKTHORN ^
- Shepherdia argentea SILVER BUFFALOBERRY
- Shepherdia canadensis RUSSET BUFFALOBERRY *
Barbeyaceae (elm olive)
Dirachmaceae (dirachma family)
Ulmaceae (elm family)
- Ulmus alata WINGED ELM
- Ulmus americana AMERICAN ELM ^
- Ulmus crassifolia CEDAR ELM ^
- Ulmus davidiana FATHER DAVID ELM
- Ulmus davidiana var. japonica JAPANESE ELM / NIRE
- Ulmus minor FIELD ELM ^
- Ulmus parvifolia CHINESE ELM / AKINIRE ^
- Ulmus pumila SIBERIAN ELM
- Ulmus rubra SLIPPERY ELM *
- Zelkova serrata JAPANESE ZELKOVA / KEYAKI
Cannabaceae (hemp and hackberry family)
- Aphananthe aspera MUKUTREE / SCABROUS APHANANTHE / MUKUNOKI
- Aphananthe philippinensis NATIVE-ELM *
- Cannabis sativa HEMP (i)
- Celtis australis NETTLE TREE (i)
- Celtis biondii BIOND'S HACKBERRY / ZIDANSHU / SAKISHIMAENOKI
- Celtis ehrenbergiana SPINY HACKBERRY ^
- Celtis jessoensis JAPANESE HACKBERRY / EZOENOKI
- Celtis laevigata SUGAR HACKBERRY / SUGARBERRY ^
- Celtis lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S HACKBERRY
- Celtis occidentalis COMMON HACKBERRY
- Celtis reticulata NETLEAF HACKBERRY ^
- Celtis sinensis CHINESE HACKBERRY / ENOKI
- Celtis tenuifolia DWARF HACKBERRY
- Humulus lupulus COMMON HOPS
- Humulus japonicus JAPANESE HOPS / KANAMUGURA
- Trema orientale CHARCOAL-TREE / GUNPOWDER TREE / URAJIROENOKI
Moraceae (fig and mulberry family)
- Artocarpus altilis BREADFRUIT / 'ULU ^
- Artocarpus blancoi TIPOLO / ANTIPOLO *
- Artocarpus heterophyllus JACKFRUIT (i) ^
- Artocarpus integer CHEMPEDAK (i)
- Broussonetia papyrifera PAPER MULBERRY / KAJINOKI / WAUKE ^
- Broussonetia × kazinoki JAPANESE PAPER MULBERRY / HIMEKOUZO
- Fatoua villosa HAIRY CRABWEED
- Ficus altissima MOUNTAIN FIG (i)
- Ficus arnottiana INDIAN ROCK FIG (i)
- Ficus aurea FLORIDA STRANGLER FIG ^
- Ficus auriculata ROXBURGH FIG (i)
- Ficus benghalensis INDIAN BANYAN (i)
- Ficus carica COMMON FIG ^
- Ficus citrifolia WILD BANYANTREE
- Ficus elastica RUBBER PLANT (i) ^
- Ficus erecta JAPANESE FIG / INUBIWA
- Ficus hispida OPPOSITELEAF FIG (i)
- Ficus lingua SMALL-LEAF FIG (i)
- Ficus lutea GIANTLEAF FIG (i)
- Ficus lyrata FIDDLELEAF FIG ^
- Ficus microcarpa CHINESE BANYAN ^
- Ficus montana OAKLEAF FIG (i)
- Ficus natalensis NATAL FIG (i)
- Ficus pumila CLIMBING FIG / OOITABI ^
- Ficus religiosa SACRED FIG (i)
- Ficus rubiginosa PORT JACKSON FIG (i) ^
- Ficus sarmentosa CREEPING FIG / ITABIKAZURA
- Ficus thunbergii OAKLEAF CREEPING FIG / HIMEITABI
- Maclura pomifera OSAGE-ORANGE / BOIS-D'ARC ^
- Morus alba WHITE MULBERRY / KARAYAMAGUWA ^
- Morus australis CHINESE MULBERRY / YAMAGUWA
- Morus cathayana HUASANG MULBERRY / KEGUWA
- Morus indica KOREAN MULBERRY (i)
- Morus microphylla TEXAS MULBERRY
- Morus nigra BLACK MULBERRY (i)
- Morus rubra RED MULBERRY ^
- Streblus pendulinus HAWAIIAN ROUGHBUSH / A'IA'I
Urticaceae (nettle family)
- Boehmeria cylindrica FALSE-NETTLE ^
- Boehmeria nivea CHINESE-GRASS / RAMIE
- Boehmeria spicata KOAKASO
- Cecropia obtusifolia GUARUMO (i)
- Cecropia peltata TRUMPET TREE (i)
- Debregeasia orientalis EDIBLE DEBREGEASIA / YANAGIICHIGO
- Elatostema involucratum UWABAMISOU
- Laportea cuspidata EAST ASIAN WOODNETTLE / MIYAMAIRAKUSA
- Parietaria hespera RILLITA PELLITORY
- Parietaria judaica PELLITORY-OF-THE-WALL ^
- Parietaria pensylvanica PENNSYLVANIA PELLITORY ^
- Pilea cadierei ALUMINUM PLANT (i)
- Pilea japonica MONTANE CLEARWEED / YAMAMIZU
- Pilea microphylla ARTILLERY PLANT ^
- Pipturus albidus MAMAKI
- Urtica chamaedryoides HEARTLEAF NETTLE ^
- Urtica dioica GREAT STINGING NETTLE ^
Apodanthaceae (stemsucker family)
- Pilostyles thurberi THURBER'S STEMSUCKER
Anisophylleaceae (anisophyllea family)
Corynocarpaceae (karaka family)
- Corynocarpus laevigatus KARAKA / NEW ZEALAND LAUREL (i)
Coriariaceae (redoul family)
- Coriaria japonica JAPANESE REDOUL / DOKUUTSUGI
Cucurbitaceae (gourd family)
- Apodanthera undulata MELON LOCO
- Benincasa hispida WAX GOURD
- Brandegea bigelovii DESERT STARVINE
- Bryonia cretica WHITE BRYONY ^
- Citrullus lanatus WATERMELON (i) ^
- Cucumis melo MUSKMELON (i) ^
- Cucumis sativus CUCUMBER (i) ^
- Cucurbita argyrosperma CUSHAW SQUASH
- Cucurbita ficifolia ASIAN PUMPKIN
- Cucurbita foetidissima BUFFALO GOURD ^
- Cucurbita maxima BUTTERCUP SQUASH / KABOCHA
- Cucurbita moschata BUTTERNUT SQUASH / CALABAZA
- Cucurbita pepo FIELD PUMPKIN
- Ecballium elaterium SQUIRTING CUCUMBER ^
- Echinopepon wrightii WILD BALSAM-APPLE
- Gynostemma pentaphyllum SOUTHERN GINSENG
- Ibervillea lindheimeri SNAKE-APPLE / LINDHEIMER'S GLOBEBERRY ^
- Ibervillea macdougalii TUMAMOC GLOBEBERRY
- Ibervillea tenuisecta SLIMLOBE GLOBEBERRY
- Lagenaria siceraria CALABASH / BOTTLE GOURD (i)
- Luffa aegyptiaca SPONGE GOURD (i) ^
- Marah gilensis GILA MANROOT
- Marah macrocarpus CUCAMONGA MANROOT
- Melothria pendula CREEPING CUCUMBER / GUADELOUPE CUCUMBER ^
- Momordica charantia BITTER MELON / BALSAMPEAR / AMPALAYA / CERASEE / NIGAURI ^
- Sechium edule CHAYOTE (i)
Tetramelaceae (llimo and tung family)
Datiscaceae (false hemp family)
- Datisca glomerata DURANGO ROOT
Begoniaceae (begonia family)
- Begonia barsalouxiae BARSALOUX'S BEGONIA (i)
- Begonia cucullata CLUBBED BEGONIA (i) ^
- Begonia grandis HARDY BEGONIA (i)
- Begonia heracleifolia STAR BEGONIA (i)
- Begonia × ricinifolia BRONZELEAF BEGONIA (i)
- Begonia × semperflorens-cultorum WAX BEGONIA (i)
Nothofagaceae (southern beech family)
Fagaceae (beech, chestnut, and oak family)
- Castanea crenata JAPANESE CHESTNUT / KURI
- Castanea dentata AMERICAN CHESTNUT
- Castanea mollissima CHIHESE CHESTNUT (i)
- Castanea ozarkensis OZARK CHINQUAPIN
- Castanea pumila ALLEGHENY CHINQUAPIN
- Castanea sativa SWEET CHESTNUT (i)
- Castanopsis cuspidata JAPANESE CHINQUAPIN
- Chrysolepis chrysophylla GOLDEN CHINQUAPIN
- Chrysolepis sempervirens BUSH CHINQUAPIN *
- Fagus crenata JAPANESE BEECH / BUNA
- Fagus grandifolia AMERICAN BEECH
- Fagus sylvatica EUROPEAN BEECH ^
- Lithocarpus densiflorus TANOAK
- Lithocarpus edulis JAPANESE STONE OAK / MATEBASHII
- Lithocarpus glaber JAPANESE OAK / JAPANESE TANOAK / SHIRIBUKAGASHI
- Quercus acuta JAPANESE EVERGREEN OAK / AKAGASHI
- Quercus acutissima SAWTOOTH OAK / KUNUGI
- Quercus agrifolia COAST LIVE OAK ^
- Quercus alba WHITE OAK
- Quercus aliena ORIENTAL WHITE OAK / NARAGASHIWA
- Quercus ajoensis AJO MOUNTAIN SCRUB OAK
- Quercus arizonica ARIZONA WHITE OAK
- Quercus berberidifolia CALIFORNIA SCRUB OAK ^
- Quercus bicolor SWAMP WHITE OAK
- Quercus breviloba SHALLOWLOBE OAK
- Quercus buckleyi BUCKLEY'S OAK / TEXAS RED OAK ^
- Quercus chapmanii CHAPMAN OAK
- Quercus chrysolepis CANYON LIVE OAK
- Quercus coccifera KERMES OAK ^
- Quercus cornelius-mulleri MULLER OAK
- Quercus crispula JAPANESE OAK / MIZUNARA
- Quercus douglasii BLUE OAK
- Quercus dumosa NUTTALL'S SCRUB OAK / COASTAL SCRUB OAK
- Quercus durata LEATHER OAK
- Quercus emoryi EMORY OAK
- Quercus falcata SOUTHERN RED OAK
- Quercus fusiformis TEXAS LIVE OAK ^
- Quercus gambelii GAMBEL OAK
- Quercus garryana OREGON OAK
- Quercus geminata SAND LIVE OAK
- Quercus glauca RINGCUP OAK / JAPANESE BLUE OAK / ARAKASHI
- Quercus grisea GRAY OAK
- Quercus havardii SHINNERY OAK
- Quercus hypoleucoides SILVERLEAF OAK
- Quercus ilicifolia BEAR OAK ^
- Quercus incana BLUEJACK OAK
- Quercus john-tuckeri TUCKER OAK
- Quercus kelloggii CALIFORNIA BLACK OAK
- Quercus laceyi LACEY OAK
- Quercus laevis AMERICAN TURKEY OAK
- Quercus laurifolia SWAMP LAUREL OAK
- Quercus lobata VALLEY OAK / CALIFORNIA WHITE OAK
- Quercus lyrata OVERCUP OAK ^
- Quercus macrocarpa BUR OAK ^
- Quercus margaretiae SAND POST OAK
- Quercus marilandica BLACKJACK OAK ^
- Quercus michauxii SWAMP CHESTNUT OAK
- Quercus mohriana MOHR OAK
- Quercus mongolica MONGOLIAN OAK / MONGORINARA
- Quercus montana CHESTNUT OAK
- Quercus muehlenbergii CHINQUAPIN OAK
- Quercus myrtifolia MYRTLE OAK
- Quercus nigra WATER OAK ^
- Quercus oblongifolia MEXICAN BLUE OAK
- Quercus pacifica ISLAND SCRUB OAK
- Quercus pagoda CHERRYBARK OAK
- Quercus palmeri PALMER OAK
- Quercus petraea SESSILE OAK ^
- Quercus phellos WILLOW OAK
- Quercus phillyreoides UBAME OAK / UBAMEGASHI
- Quercus polymorpha MEXICAN WHITE OAK / NETLEAF WHITE OAK ^
- Quercus pubescens DOWNY OAK ^
- Quercus pungens PUNGENT OAK
- Quercus robur ENGLISH OAK ^
- Quercus rubra NORTHERN RED OAK *
- Quercus rugosa NETLEAF OAK
- Quercus salicina WILLOW OAK / URAJIROGASHI
- Quercus serrata JOLCHAM OAK / KONARA OAK / KONARA
- Quercus sessilifolia VATE OAK / TSUKUBANEGASHI
- Quercus shumardii SHUMARD OAK
- Quercus sinuata BASTARD OAK / DURAND OAK ^
- Quercus suber CORK OAK (i)
- Quercus stellata POST OAK ^
- Quercus texana TEXAS RED OAK / NUTTALL'S OAK
- Quercus turbinella SONORAN SCRUB OAK
- Quercus undulata WAVYLEAF OAK
- Quercus variabilis CHINESE CORK OAK / ABEMUKI
- Quercus vaseyana SANDPAPER OAK / VASEY OAK
- Quercus velutina BLACK OAK *
- Quercus virginiana SOUTHERN LIVE OAK ^
- Quercus wislizenii INTERIOR LIVE OAK *
Myricaceae (bayberry family)
- Morella californica PACIFIC WAXMYRTLE
- Morella cerifera SOUTHERN WAXMYRTLE ^
- Morella faya FAYA BAYBERRY
- Morella inodora SCENTLESS BAYBERRY
- Morella rubra CHINESE BAYBERRY
- Myrica gale SWEETGALE
Juglandaceae (walnut family)
(inc. Rhoipteleaceae)
- Carya aquatica WATER HICKORY
- Carya cordiformis BITTERNUT HICKORY
- Carya floridana SCRUB HICKORY
- Carya glabra PIGNUT HICKORY
- Carya illinoinensis PECAN ^
- Carya laciniosa SHELLBARK HICKORY
- Carya ovalis RED HICKORY
- Carya ovata SHAGBARK HICKORY
- Carya texana TEXAS HICKORY
- Carya tomentosa MOCKERNUT
- Engelhardia roxburghiana HUANGQI *
- Juglans ailantifolia JAPANESE WALNUT / ONIGURUMI
- Juglans californica SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WALNUT
- Juglans cinerea BUTTERNUT
- Juglans hindsii NORTHERN CALIFORNIA BLACK WALNUT
- Juglans major ARIZONA BLACK WALNUT ^
- Juglans microcarpa LITTLE WALNUT
- Juglans nigra EASTERN BLACK WALNUT ^
- Juglans regia PERSIAN WALNUT / ENGLISH WALNUT (i)
- Platycarya strobilacea FLATNUT / NOGURUMI
- Pterocarya fraxinifolia CAUCASIAN WINGNUT ^
- Pterocarya rhoifolia JAPANESE WINGNUT / SAWAGURUMI
- Pterocarya stenoptera CHINESE WINGNUT (i)
Ticodendraceae (ticodendron)
Betulaceae (alder and birch family)
- Alnus alnobetula GREEN ALDER ^
- Alnus firma JAPANESE GREEN ALDER
- Alnus hirsuta MANCHURIAN ALDER
- Alnus incana GRAY ALDER
- Alnus japonica JAPANESE ALDER / HANNOKI
- Alnus maritima SEASIDE ALDER *
- Alnus oblongifolia ARIZONA ALDER
- Alnus pendula JAPANESE SHRUB ALDER / HIMEYASHABUSHI
- Alnus rhombifolia WHITE ALDER
- Alnus rubra RED ALDER / OREGON ALDER
- Alnus serrulata HAZEL ALDER *
- Alnus serrulatoides JAPANESE HAZEL ALDER / KAWARAHANNOKI
- Alnus sieboldiana SIEBOLD'S ALDER / OOBAYASHABUSHI
- Alnus viridis GREEN ALDER
- Betula alleghaniensis YELLOW BIRCH
- Betula cordifolia MOUNTAIN PAPER BIRCH
- Betula ermanii ERMAN'S BIRCH
- Betula glandulosa AMERICAN DWARF BIRCH
- Betula globispica HONSHU BIRCH / JIZOUKANBA
- Betula grossa JAPANESE CHERRY BIRCH / AZUSA
- Betula lenta SWEET BIRCH *
- Betula maximowicziana MAXIMOWICZ'S BIRCH
- Betula nigra RIVER BIRCH
- Betula occidentalis WATER BIRCH / RED BIRCH
- Betula papyrifera PAPER BIRCH
- Betula pendula SILVER BIRCH *
- Betula platyphylla JAPANESE WHITE BIRCH / SHIRAKANBA
- Betula populifolia GRAY BIRCH *
- Betula schmidtii IRON BIRCH
- Carpinus betulus EUROPEAN HORNBEAM ^
- Carpinus caroliniana AMERICAN HORNBEAM ^
- Carpinus cordata HEARTLEAF HORNBEAM / SAWASHIBA
- Carpinus japonica JAPANESE HORNBEAM / KUMASHIDE
- Carpinus laxiflora AKASHIDE HORNBEAM / AKASHIDE
- Carpinus tschonoskii CHONOSUKE'S HORNBEAM / INUSHIDE
- Carpinus turczaninovii TURCZANINOW'S HORNBEAM / IWASHIDE
- Corylus avellana EUROPEAN HAZEL
- Corylus colurna TURKISH HAZEL ^
- Corylus cornuta BEAKED HAZEL
- Corylus heterophylla ASIAN HAZEL / HASHIBAMI
- Corylus sieboldiana ASIAN BEAKED HAZEL / TSUNOHASHIBAMI
- Ostrya japonica JAPANESE HOPHORNBEAM / ASADA
- Ostrya knowltonii KNOWLTON'S HOPHORNBEAM
- Ostrya virginiana AMERICAN HOPHORNBEAM
Casuarinaceae (sheoak family)
- Casuarina cunninghamiana RIVER SHEOAK (i)
- Casuarina glauca SWAMP SHEOAK (i)
- Casuarina equisetifolia BEACH SHEOAK (i) ^
Petenaeaceae (petenaea)
Gerrardinaceae (gerrardina family)
Tapisciaceae (tapiscia family)
Dipentodontaceae (dipentodon and perrottetia family)
- Perrottetia sandwicensis OLOMEA
Akaniaceae (turnipwood family)
Tropaeolaceae (nasturtium family)
- Tropaeolum majus GARDEN NASTURTIUM (i)
- Tropaeolum peregrinum CANARY-CREEPER (i)
- Tropaeolum speciosum FLAME NASTURTIUM (i)
Moringaceae (moringa family)
- Moringa oleifera MORINGA / DRUMSTICK TREE / HORSERADISH TREE / MALUNGGAY ^
Caricaceae (papaya family)
- Carica papaya PAPAYA (i) ^
Setchellanthaceae (setchellanthus)
Limnanthaceae (false-mermaidweed and meadowfoam family)
- Floerkea proserpinacoides FALSE MERMAIDWEED
- Limnanthes alba WHITE MEADOWFOAM
- Limnanthes douglasii DOUGLAS'S MEADOWFOAM (i)
- Limnanthes macounii MACOUN'S MEADOWFOAM *
Salvadoraceae (toothbrush tree family)
Bataceae (saltwort family)
- Batis maritima SALTWORT / TURTLEWEED ^
Koeberliniaceae (crown of thorns family)
- Koeberlinia spinosa CROWN OF THORNS
Emblingiaceae (slippercreeper)
Pentadiplandraceae (oubli)
Resedaceae (mignonette family)
- Oligomeris linifolia LINELEAF WHITEPUFF
- Reseda lutea YELLOW MIGNONETTE
- Reseda luteola WELD *
Gyrostemonaceae (wheelfruit family)
Tovariaceae (tovaria family)
Capparaceae (caper family)
- Capparis acutifolia CHINESE CAPER *
- Capparis sandwichiana MAIAPILO ^
- Capparis spinosa EUROPEAN CAPER (i)
- Capparis zoharyi EGYPTIAN CAPER (i)
- Crateva religiosa SACRED GARLIC PEAR *
- Cynophalla flexuosa BAYLEAF CAPER / FALSETEETH / LIMBER CAPE ^
- Morisonia incana HOARY CAPER
- Quadrella cynophallophora JAMAICAN CAPER
Cleomaceae (spiderflower family)
- Cleome hassleriana SPIDER FLOWER (i)
- Cleome rutidosperma PURPLE CLEOME (i) *
- Cleomella arborea BLADDERPOD ^
- Cleomella lutea YELLOW BEEPLANT
- Cleomella obtusifolia MOJAVE STINKWEED
- Cleomella serrulata ROCKY MOUNTAIN BEEPLANT
- Polanisia dodecandra REDWHISKER CLAMMYWEED ^
- Polanisia tenuifolia SLENDERLEAF CLAMMYWEED
- Wislizenia refracta JACKASS-CLOVER / SPECTACLE FRUIT
Brassicaceae (mustard family)
- Alliaria petiolata GARLIC MUSTARD (i) ^
- Alyssum simplex ALYSSUM
- Arabis flagellosa JAPANESE ROCKCRESS / SUZUSHIROSOU
- Arabis perennans PERENNIAL ROCKCRESS
- Arabis petiolaris BRAZOS ROCKCRESS
- Barbarea vulgaris GARDEN YELLOWROCKET ^
- Berteroa incana HOARY ALYSSUM ^
- Brassica napobrassica RUTABAGA (i) ^
- Brassica oleracea CABBAGE / BROCCOLI (i) ^
- Brassica juncea BROWN MUSTARD (i) ^
- Brassica tournefortii SAHARA MUSTARD
- Cakile edentula AMERICAN SEAROCKET
- Cakile maritima EUROPEAN SEAROCKET ^
- Capsella bursa-pastoris SHEPHERD'S PURSE (i) ^
- Cardamine leucantha WHITEFLOWER BITTERCRESS / KONROSOU
- Cardamine occulta NURSERY BITTERCRESS (i)
- Descurainia sophia HERB SOPHIA
- Diplotaxis tenuifolia PERENNIAL WALLROCKET ^
- Erysimum capitatum WESTERN WALLFLOWER
- Erysimum insulare ISLAND WALLFLOWER
- Eugenia malaceensis POMARROSO
- Eutrema japonicum WASABI
- Eutrema tenue LESSER WASABI
- Hirschfeldia incana SHORTPOD MUSTARD / MEDITERRANEAN MUSTARD (i) ^
- Lepidium austrinum SOUTHERN PEPPERWEED ^
- Lepidium lasiocarpum SHAGGYFRUIT PEPPERWEED
- Lepidium virginicum VIRGINIA PEPPERWEED ^
- Lobularia maritima SWEET ALYSSUM ^
- Lesquerella densiflora DENSEFLOWER BLADDERPOD
- Lesquerella engelmannii ENGELMANN'S BLADDERPOD
- Lesquerella fendleri FENDLER'S BLADDERPOD
- Lesquerella gracilis SPREADING BLADDERPOD
- Lobularia maritima SWEET ALYSSUM (i) ^
- Nasturtium officinale WATERCRESS (i) ^
- Physaria gracilis CLOTH-OF-GOLD ^
- Physaria recurvata GASLIGHT BLADDERPOD ^
- Raphanus raphanistrum JOINTED CHARLOCK (i) ^
- Raphanus sativus WILD RADISH (i) ^
- Rapistrum rugosum ANNUAL BASTARD CABBAGE (i) ^
- Rhamphospermum nigrum BLACK MUSTARD (i) ^
- Rorippa indica DIVERSELEAF YELLOWCRESS
- Sisymbrium irio LONDON ROCKET
- Sisymbrium loeselii FALSE LONDON ROCKET ^
- Streptanthus bracteatus BRACTED JEWELFLOWER
- Thlaspi caerulescens ALPINE PENNYCRESS
- Thysanocarpus curvipes SAND FRINGEPOD
- Tomostima cuneifolia WEDGELEAF WHITLOWGRASS ^
- Tomostima platycarpa BROADPOD WHITLOWGRASS ^
Bixaceae (achiote family)
(inc. Cochlospermaceae, Diegodendraceae)
- Amoreuxia gonzalezii SANTA RITA MOUNTAIN YELLOWSHOW
- Amoreuxia palmatifida MEXICAN YELLOWSHOW
- Amoreuxia wrightii WRIGHT'S YELLOWSHOW
- Bixa orellana LIPSTICKTREE (i)
- Cochlospermum vitifolium BUTTERCUP TREE (i) ^
Cistaceae (rockrose family)
- Cistus monspeliensis MONTPELIER CISTUS ^
- Crocanthemum rosmarinifolium ROSEMARY FROSTWEED
- Helianthemum corymbosum PINEBARREN FROSTWEED
- Helianthemum georgianum GEORGIA FROSTWEED
- Helianthemum nummularium COMMON ROCKROSE ^
- Helianthemum scoparium PEAK ROCKROSE
- Lechea deckertii DECKERT'S PINWEED
- Lechea torreyi PIEDMONT PINWEED
Cytinaceae (rockrose-parasite family)
Dipterocarpaceae (dipterocarp family)
- Hopea philippinensis GISOK-GISOK *
- Shorea astylosa YAKAL *
- Shorea leprosula LIGHT RED MERANTI (i)
Malvaceae (mallow family)
(inc. Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae, Tiliaceae)
- Abutilon abutiloides SHRUBBY INDIAN MALLOW
- Abutilon berlandieri BERLANDIER'S INDIAN MALLOW
- Abutilon fruticosum TEXAS INDIAN MALLOW ^
- Abutilon hirtum FLORIDA KEYS INDIAN MALLOW
- Abutilon incanum PELOTAZO / HOARY ABUTILON
- Abutilon palmeri PALMER INDIAN MALLOW / SUPERSTITION MALLOW ^
- Abutilon parvulum DWARF INDIAN MALLOW
- Abutilon permolle COASTAL INDIAN MALLOW
- Abutilon theophrasti VELVETLEAF
- Abutilon trisulcatum ANGLESTEM INDIAN MALLOW
- Adansonia digitata BAOBAB (i)
- Alcea rosea COMMON HOLLYHOCK / TACHIAOI ^
- Allowissadula holosericea VELVETLEAF MALLOW / CHISOS MOUNTAIN FALSE INDIANMALLOW ^
- Anoda cristata CRESTED ANODA
- Ayenia filiformis TRANS-PECOS AYENIA
- Ayenia insulicola DWARF AYENIA
- Bakeridesia integerrima CANARY TREE (i)
- Bombax ceiba RED SILK COTTON TREE (i)
- Brachychiton bidwillii DWARF KURRAJONG (i)
- Brachychiton populneus WHITEFLOWER KURRAJONG (i)
- Brachychiton rupestris QUEENSLAND BOTTLE TREE (i)
- Callianthe megapotamica TRAILING ABUTILON ^
- Callirhoe alcaeoides LIGHT POPPYMALLOW
- Callirhoe digitata FRINGED POPPYMALLOW
- Callirhoe involucrata WINECUP MALLOW ^
- Callirhoe involucrata var. lineariloba SLIMLOBE POPPYMALLOW ^
- Callirhoe leiocarpa TALL POPPYMALLOW ^
- Callirhoe pedata PALMLEAF POPPYMALLOW ^
- Ceiba speciosa SILK FLOSS TREE (i)
- Cienfuegosia yucatanensis YUCATAN FLYMALLOW
- Corchorus hirsutus JACKSWITCH
- Dombeya burgessiae PINK DOMBEYA (i)
- Dombeya wallichii PINKBALL (i)
- Durio zibethinus DURIAN (i) ^
- Firmiana simplex CHINESE PARASOLTREE
- Fremontodendron californicum CALIFORNIA FLANNELBUSH
- Gossypium barbadense SEA ISLAND COTTON ^
- Gossypium hirsutum UPLAND COTTON / MEXICAN COTTON
- Gossypium thurberi ARIZONA WILD COTTON
- Gossypium tomentosum MA'O / HAWAIIAN COTTON ^
- Grewia occidentalis CROSSBERRY ^
- Herissantia crispa BLADDERMALLOW
- Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis HUALALAI HAU KUAHIWI
- Hibiscus acetosella CRANBERRY HIBISCUS (i)
- Hibiscus arnottianus KOKI'O KE'OKE'O ^
- Hibiscus biseptus ARIZONA ROSEMALLOW
- Hibiscus brackenridgei MA'O HAU HELE / BRACKENRIDGE'S ROSEMALLOW
- Hibiscus coulteri COULTER HIBISCUS / DESERT ROSEMALLOW
- Hibiscus coccineus SCARLET ROSEMALLOW ^
- Hibiscus denudatus PALEFACE / ROCK ROSEMALLOW
- Hibiscus glaber DWARF MAHOE / OGASAWARA HIBISCUS (i)
- Hibiscus hamabo YELLOW HIBISCUS / HAMABOU / MAHOE
- Hibiscus laevis HALBERD-LEAF ROSEMALLOW ^
- Hibiscus lasiocarpos WOOLLY ROSEMALLOW ^
- Hibiscus moscheutos SWAMP ROSEMALLOW ^
- Hibiscus mutabilis CHANGEABLE ROSEMALLOW (i) ^
- Hibiscus makinoi OKINAWAN HIBISCUS (i)
- Hibiscus rosa-sinensis CHINESE HIBISCUS / SHOEBLACKPLANT (i) ^
- Hibiscus sabdariffa ROSELLE (i)
- Hibiscus schizopetalus SPIDER HIBISCUS / FRINGED ROSEMALLOW (i)
- Hibiscus syriacus COMMON HIBISCUS / ROSE-OF-SHARON ^
- Hibiscus tiliaceus SEA HIBISCUS / BALIBAGO / HAU ^
- Hibiscus × archeri KADE ARCHER HIBISCUS (i)
- Horsfordia alata PINK VELVETMALLOW
- Horsfordia newberryi NEWBERRY'S VELVETMALLOW
- Kokia drynarioides HAWAI'I TREECOTTON
- Malacothamnus davidsonii DAVIDSON BUSHMALLOW
- Malacothamnus fasciculatus MENDOCINO BUSHMALLOW / CHAPARRAL MALLOW
- Malva alcea GREATER MUSKMALLOW ^
- Malva neglecta DWARF MALLOW / COMMON MALLOW
- Malva parviflora LEAST MALLOW / CHEESEWEED (i) ^
- Malva sylvestris COMMON MALLOW ^
- Malvastrum aurantiacum WRIGHT'S FALSEMALLOW ^
- Malvastrum coromandelianum THREELOBE FALSEMALLOW ^
- Malvaviscus arboreus TURK'S-CAP / WAX MALLOW ^
- Malvaviscus penduliflorus GIANT MEXICAN TURK'S-CAP
- Malvella leprosa ALKALI MALLOW ^
- Melochia pyramidata PYRAMID-FLOWER ^
- Melochia umbellata HIERBA DEL SOLDADO
- Meximalva filipes TEXASFAN
- Modiola caroliniana CAROLINA BRISTLEMALLOW ^
- Pachira aquatica PROVISION TREE (i) ^
- Pavonia hastata SPEARLEAF SWAMPMALLOW / PINK PAVONIA ^
- Pavonia lasiopetala TEXAS SWAMPMALLOW / ROSE PAVONIA ^
- Pseudobombax ellipticum SHAVING BRUSH TREE (i)
- Rhynchosida physocalyx BEAKED SIDA / BUFFPETAL ^
- Sida abutiliifolia SPREADING FANPETALS ^
- Sida acuta SPINYHEAD SIDA / COMMON WIREWEED
- Sida fallax YELLOW 'ILIMA ^
- Sida lindheimeri SHOWY FANPETALS
- Sida rhombifolia CUBAN JUTE ^
- Sida spinosa SPINY FANPETALS ^
- Sida ulmifolia COMMON FANPETALS
- Sidalcea hirtipes BRISTLYSTEM CHECKERBLOOM
- Sidalcea neomexicana SALT SPRING CHECKERBLOOM
- Sphaeralcea ambigua APRICOT MALLOW / DESERT GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea angustifolia NARROWLEAF GLOBEMALLOW ^
- Sphaeralcea coulteri COULTER'S GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea fendleri FENDLER'S GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia GOOSEBERRYLEAF GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea hastulata SPEAR GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea incana GRAY GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea laxa CALICHE GLOBEMALLOW
- Sphaeralcea rusbyi RUSBY'S GLOBEMALLOW
- Sterculia foetida KALUMPANG *
- Talipariti tiliaceum SEA HIBISCUS (i)
- Theobroma cacao CACAO (i)
- Thespesia populnea PORTIA TREE / MILO ^
- Tilia americana AMERICAN BASSWOOD ^
- Tilia caroliniana CAROLINA BASSWOOD
- Tilia cordata LITTLE-LEAF LINDEN ^
- Tilia japonica JAPANESE LIME
- Tilia maximowicziana MAXIMOWICZ'S LIME
- Triumfetta semitriloba SACRAMENTO BURRBARK
- Urena lobata CAESARWEED
- Waltheria indica SLEEPY MORNING ^
Muntingiaceae (jamaica-cherry family)
- Muntingia calabura CALABUR / JAMAICA-CHERRY
Neuradaceae (neurada family)
Sarcolaenaceae (sarcolaena family)
Sphaerosepalaceae (dialyceras and rhopalocarpus family)
Thymelaeaceae (stringbark and mezereon family)
(inc. Tepuianthaceae)
- Daphne alpina ALPINE MEZEREON
- Daphne laureola SPURGE-LAUREL
- Daphne mezereum MEZEREON ^
- Daphne odora WINTER DAPHNE / JINCHOUGE
- Daphne pseudomezereum JAPANESE MEZEREON / ONISHIBARI
- Dirca palustris EASTHERN LEATHERWOOD
- Edgeworthia chrysantha ORIENTAL PAPERBUSH / MITSUMATA
- Thymelaea passerina SPURGE-FLAX (i)
- Wikstroemia oahuensis O'AHU FALSE OHELO
- Wikstroemia phillyreifolia HAWAII FALSE OHELO
- Wikstroemia pulcherrima KOHALA FALSE OHELO
- Wikstroemia uva-ursi 'AKIA / HILLSIDE FALSE OHELO ^
Anacardiaceae (cashew and sumac family)
(inc. Pistaciaceae)
- Anacardium occidentale CASHEW (i)
- Cotinus obovatus AMERICAN SMOKETREE
- Malosma laurina LAUREL SUMAC ^
- Mangifera indica MANGO (i) ^
- Metopium toxiferum POISONWOOD
- Pistacia chinensis CHINESE PISTACHE / HUANGLIANMU / KAINOKI ^
- Pistacia lentiscus MASTIC ^
- Pistacia mexicana MEXICAN PISTACHE
- Pistacia vera PISTACHIO
- Rhus aromatica FRAGRANT SUMAC ^
- Rhus chinensis CHINESE SUMAC / NURUDE
- Rhus copallina FLAMELEAF SUMAC / SHINING SUMAC
- Rhus glabra SMOOTH SUMAC
- Rhus integrifolia LEMONADE SUMAC / LEMONADE BERRY ^
- Rhus lanceolata PRAIRIE FLAMELEAF SUMAC ^
- Rhus ovata SUGAR SUMAC
- Rhus sylvestris WOODLAND SUMAC
- Rhus trilobata SKUNKBUSH SUMAC
- Rhus typhina STAGHORN SUMAC *
- Rhus virens EVERGREEN SUMAC ^
- Schinus molle PERUVIAN PEPPERTREE (i)
- Schinus terebinthifolia BRAZILIAN PEPPERTREE (i) ^
- Toxicodendron diversilobum WESTERN POISON-OAK ^
- Toxicodendron orientale ASIAN POISON-IVY / TSUTAURUSHI
- Toxicodendron radicans EASTERN POISON-IVY ^
- Toxicodendron rydbergii WESTERN POISON-IVY
- Toxicodendron vernicifluum LACQUER TREE / URUSHI
- Toxicodendron vernix POISON SUMAC
Biebersteiniaceae (bierbersteinia family)
Burseraceae (torchwood family)
- Boswellia sacra FRANKINCENSE (i)
- Bursera fagaroides MEXICAN FRANKINCENSE
- Bursera laxiflora TOROTE PRIETO (i)
- Bursera microphylla ELEPHANT TREE / TOROTE ^
- Bursera simaruba GUMBO-LIMBO
- Canarium asperum PAGSAHINGAN *
- Canarium ovatum PILI *
Kirkiaceae (kirkia family)
Meliaceae (mahogany family)
- Aglaia odorata CHINESE PERFUME PLANT (i)
- Azadirachta indica NEEM (i)
- Cedrela odorata SPANISH-CEDAR (i)
- Lansium parasiticum LANGSAT / LANZON (i) *
- Melia azedarach CHINABERRY / SENDAN (i) ^
- Sandoricum koetjape SANTOL (i) *
- Swietenia mahagoni WEST INDIAN MAHOGANY
- Swietenia macrophylla BIGLEAF MAHOGANY *
Nitrariaceae (nitre bush family)
(inc. Peganaceae, Tetradiclidaceae)
- Peganum harmala HARMEL (i)
Rutaceae (rue and citrus family)
- Aegle marmelos BAEL (i)
- Amyris balsamifera BALSAM TORCHWOOD
- Amyris elemifera SEA TORCHWOOD
- Boenninghausenia albiflora WHITE HIMALAYAN RUE
- Choisya dumosa MEXICAN ORANGE
- Citrus bergamia BERGAMOT ORANGE (i)
- Citrus hystrix KAFFIR LIME *
- Citrus kawachiensis KAWACHIBANKAN (i)
- Citrus kinokuni KISHUMIKAN (i)
- Citrus limon LEMON (i)
- Citrus maxima POMELO (i)
- Citrus medica CITRON (i)
- Citrus reticulata MANDARIN ORANGE (i)
- Citrus tachibana TACHIBANA ORANGE (i)
- Citrus tangerina TANGERINE (i)
- Citrus unshiu MIKAN (i)
- Citrus flaviculpus × unshiu SHONAN GOLD (i)
- Citrus reticulata × sinensis TANGOR / CLEMENTINE / SATSUMA (i)
- Citrus × aurantiifolia KEY LIME (i)
- Citrus x aurantium BITTER ORANGE (i)
- Citrus × daidai DAIDAI (i)
- Citrus × latifolia PERSIAN LIME (i)
- Citrus × microcarpa CALAMANSI / CALAMONDIN (i) ^
- Citrus × natsudaidai AMANATSU / NATSUDAIDAI (i)
- Citrus × paradisi GRAPEFRUIT (i)
- Citrus × pyriformis PONDEROSA LEMON (i)
- Citrus × sinensis SWEET ORANGE / BLOOD ORANGE / NAVEL ORANGE (i)
- Citrus × tangelo TANGELO (i)
- Citrus (Fortunella) crassifolia MEIWA KUMQUAT (i)
- Citrus (Fortunella) japonica MARUMI KUMQUAT (i)
- Citrus (Fortunella) margarita NAGAMI KUMQUAT (i)
- Citrus (Poncirus) trifoliata TRIFOLIATE ORANGE (i)
- Cneoridium dumosum BUSHRUE
- Esenbeckia berlandieri BERLANDIER'S JOPOY
- Helietta parvifolia BARRETA
- Melicope clusiifolia KUKAEMOA
- Melicope pteleifolia THIN EVODIA *
- Melicope volcanica VOLCANIC MELICOPE
- Murraya paniculata ORANGE JASMINE
- Orixa japonica JAPANESE ORIXA / KOKUSAGI
- Phellodendron amurense AMUR CORKTREE
- Ptelea trifoliata COMMON HOPTREE ^
- Ruta graveolens RUE (i) ^
- Thamnosma montana TURPENTINEBROOM
- Zanthoxylum ailanthoides JAPANESE PRICKLYASH
- Zanthoxylum armatum WINGED PRICKLYASH
- Zanthoxylum clava-herculis HERCULES CLUB
- Zanthoxylum fagara LIME PRICKLYASH
- Zanthoxylum flavum WEST INDIAN SATINWOOD
- Zanthoxylum hirsutum TEXAS HERCULES CLUB / TEXAS PRICKLYASH ^
- Zanthoxylum kauaense KAUAI PRICKLYASH
- Zanthoxylum piperitum JAPANESE-PEPPER
- Zanthoxylum planispinum BAMBOOLEAF PRICKLYASH
- Zanthoxylum schinifolium SICHUAN-PEPPER
Sapindaceae (soapberry, maple, and horsechestnut family)
(inc. Aceraceae, Hippocastanaceae)
- Acer barbatum SOUTHERN SUGAR MAPLE / FLORIDA MAPLE
- Acer carpinifolium HORNBEAM MAPLE / CHIDORINOKI
- Acer campestre FIELD MAPLE ^
- Acer circinatum VINE MAPLE
- Acer cissifolium IVYLEAF MAPLE / MITSUDEKAEDE
- Acer crataegifolium HAWTHORNLEAF MAPLE
- Acer diabolicum HORNED MAPLE
- Acer glabrum ROCKY MOUNTAIN MAPLE
- Acer grandidentatum BIGTOOTH MAPLE
- Acer japonicum DOWNY JAPANESE MAPLE / FULLMOON MAPLE / HAUCHIWAKAEDE
- Acer macrophyllum BIGLEAF MAPLE
- Acer maximowiczianum NIKKO MAPLE / CHOUJANOKI
- Acer micranthum KOMINE MAPLE / KOMINEKAEDE
- Acer negundo BOX ELDER / MANITOBA MAPLE ^
- Acer nigrum BLACK MAPLE *
- Acer palmatum JAPANESE MAPLE / IROHAKAEDE ^
- Acer pensylvanicum STRIPED MAPLE
- Acer pictum PAINTED MAPLE / MONO MAPE / EZOITAYA
- Acer platanoides NORWAY MAPLE ^
- Acer pycnanthum JAPANESE RED MAPLE / HANANOKI
- Acer rubrum RED MAPLE
- Acer rufinerve HONSHU MAPLE / REDVEIN MAPLE / URIHADAKAEDE
- Acer saccharinum SILVER MAPLE ^
- Acer saccharum SUGAR MAPLE
- Acer shirasawanum SHIRASAWA MAPLE
- Acer sieboldianum SIEBOLD MAPLE
- Acer skutchii SKUTCH'S MAPLE (i) ^
- Acer spicatum MOUNTAIN MAPLE
- Aesculus californica CALIFORNIA BUCKEYE
- Aesculus glabra OHIO BUCKEYE ^
- Aesculus hippocastanum HORSECHESTNUT / SEIYOUTOCHINOKI ^
- Aesculus pavia RED BUCKEYE ^
- Aesculus turbinata JAPANESE HORSECHESTNUT / TOCHINOKI
- Cardiospermum corindum FAUX PERSIL
- Cardiospermum haliacacabum LESSER BALLOON VINE ^
- Dimocarpus longan LONGAN (i)
- Dodonaea viscosa HOPSEED / AALII ^
- Koelreuteria bipinnata CHINESE FLAME TREE (i) ^
- Koelreuteria elegans TAIWANESE RAIN TREE (i)
- Koelreuteria paniculata GOLDEN RAIN TREE ^
- Litchi chinensis LYCHEE (i)
- Nephelium lappaceum RAMBUTAN (i)
- Sapindus drummondii WESTERN SOAPBERRY ^
- Sapindus saponaria WINGLEAF SOAPBERRY
- Ungnadia speciosa MEXICAN BUCKEYE ^
Simaroubaceae (quassia and tree-of-heaven family)
- Ailanthus altissima TREE OF HEAVEN / NIWAURUSHI (i) ^
- Castela emoryi CRUCIFIXION THORN
- Castela erecta AMARGOSA / GOATBUSH ^
- Picrasma quassioides NIGAKI
- Simarouba glauca PARADISE TREE
Hydrangeaceae (hydrangea family)
(inc. Philadelphaceae)
- Decumaria barbara WOODVAMP
- Deinanthe bifida TWOLEAF FALSE HYDRANGEA / GINBAISOU
- Deutzia crenata CRENATE PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / UTSUGI
- Deutzia gracilis SLENDER PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / HIMEUTSUGI
- Deutzia scabra FUZZY PRIDE-OF-ROCHESTER / MARUBAUTSUGI
- Fendlera rupicola CLIFF FENDLERBUSH
- Fendlera wrightii WRIGHT'S FENDLERBUSH
- Fendlerella utahensis UTAH FENDLERBUSH
- Hydrangea arborescens SMOOTH HYDRANGEA
- Hydrangea hirta NETTLELEAF HYDRANGEA / KOAJISAI
- Hydrangea involucrata JAPANESE HYDRANGEA / TAMAAJISAI
- Hydrangea macrophylla BIGLEAF HYDRANGEA / AJISAI ^
- Hydrangea paniculata PANICLED HYDRANGEA / NORIUTSUGI ^
- Hydrangea petiolaris CLIMBING HYDRANGEA / TSURUAJISAI
- Hydrangea quercifolia OAKLEAF HYDRANGEA ^
- Hydrangea scandens SCANDENT HYDRANGEA / GAKUUTSUGI
- Hydrangea serrata MOUNTAIN HYDRANGEA / YAMAAJISAI
- Jamesia americana FIVEPETAL CLIFFBUSH
- Philadelphus argenteus SILVER MOCK-ORANGE
- Philadelphus ernestii CANYON MOCK-ORANGE
- Philadelphus laxus JAPANESE MOCK-ORANGE / BAIKA-UTSUGI
- Philadelphus microphyllus LITTLELEAF MOCK-ORANGE
- Schizophragma hydrangeoides JAPANESE HYDRANGEA-VINE
Loasaceae (blazingstar family)
- Cevallia sinuata STINGING SERPENT ^
- Mentzelia oligosperma STICK-LEAF / CHICKENTHIEF ^
- Mentzelia multiflora ADONIS BLAZINGSTAR
- Mentzelia pumila DWARF MENTZELIA
- Petalonyx linearis NARROWLEAF SANDPAPER PLANT
- Petalonyx parryi PARRY'S SANDPAPER PLANT
- Petalonyx thurberi THURBER'S SANDPAPER PLANT
Hydrostachyaceae (hydrostachys family)
Nyssaceae (tupelo family)
(inc. Davidiaceae, Mastixiaceae)
- Nyssa aquatica WATER TUPELO
- Nyssa biflora SWAMP TUPELO
- Nyssa ogeche OGEECHEE TUPELO
- Nyssa sylvatica BLACK TUPELO
- Nyssa ursina BEAR TUPELO
Grubbiaceae (grubbia family)
Curtisiaceae (assegai tree)
Cornaceae (dogwood family)
(inc. Alangiaceae)
- Alangium platanifolium LOBELEAF ALANGIUM
- Cornus alba TATARIAN DOGWOOD ^
- Cornus canadensis BUNCHBERRY
- Cornus controversa TABLE DOGWOOD / WEDDING-CAKE TREE
- Cornus drummondii ROUGHLEAF DOGWOOD ^
- Cornus foemina STIFF DOGWOOD
- Cornus florida FLOWERING DOGWOOD
- Cornus kousa KOUSA DOGWOOD
- Cornus macrophylla LARGELEAF DOGWOOD
- Cornus nuttallii PACIFIC DOGWOOD
- Cornus officinalis JAPANESE CORNEL / SANSHUYU
- Cornus sanguinea COMMON DOGWOOD ^
- Cornus sericea RED OSIER DOGWOOD
- Cornus unalaschkensis WESTERN BUNCHBERRY *
Actinidiaceae (kiwifruit family)
- Actinidia arguta HARDY KIWI / TARA VINE / SARUNASHI
- Actinidia chinensis GOLDEN KIWI (i) ^
- Actinidia deliciosa KIWI (i)
- Actinidia polygama SILVER VINE / MATATABI
Balsaminaceae (balsam family)
- Impatiens balsamina GARDEN BALSAM (i)
- Impatiens capensis ORANGE JEWELWEED
- Impatiens chinensis CHINESE BALSAM *
- Impatiens glandulifera HIMALAYAN BALSAM (i)
- Impatiens hongkongensis HONG KONG BALSAM *
- Impatiens hawkeri NEW GUINEA IMPATIENS (i)
- Impatiens hypophylla FEW-LEAVED BALSAM / HAGAKUREHOUSENKA
- Impatiens noli-tangere TOUCH-ME-NOT BALSAM (i)
- Impatiens pallida PALE JEWELWEED
- Impatiens parviflora SMALL BALSAM *
- Impatiens textorii EAST ASIAN BALSAM / TSURIFUNESOU
- Impatiens walleriana GARDEN IMPATIENS (i)
Brachynemaceae (brachynema family)
Clethraceae (pepperbush family)
- Clethra alnifolia SWEET PEPPERBUSH
- Clethra barbinervis JAPANESE SWEETSHRUB / RYOUBU
- Clethra tomentosa COASTAL PEPPERBUSH
Cyrillaceae (titi family)
- Cliftonia monophylla BUCKWHEAT TREE
- Cyrilla racemiflora SWAMP TITI
Diapensiaceae (pincushion plant family)
- Pyxidanthera barbulata SAVANNA PIXIEMOSS *
- Schizocodon ilicifolius HOLLYLEAF FRINGEBELLS / HIMEIWAKAGAMI
- Schizocodon soldanelloides SNOWBELL FRINGEBELLS / KOIWAKAGAMI
- Shortia uniflora NIPPON BELLS / IWAUCHIWA
Ebenaceae (ebony and persimmon family)
- Diospyros kaki JAPANESE PERSIMMON / KAKINOKI ^
- Diospyros lotus DATE-PLUM / MAMEGAKI
- Diospyros morrisiana MORRIS'S PERSIMMON / TOKIWAGAKI
- Diospyros sandwicensis LAMA
- Diospyros texana TEXAS PERSIMMON ^
- Diospyros virginiana AMERICAN PERSIMMON
Ericaceae (heath family)
(inc. Empetraceae, Monotropaceae, Pyrolaceae)
- Agarista populifolia FLORIDA HOBBLEBUSH
- Arbutus arizonica ARIZONA MADRONE
- Arbutus menziesii PACIFIC MADRONE
- Arbutus xalapensis TEXAS MADRONE
- Arctostaphylos columbiana HAIRY MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos cruzensis ARROYO DE LA CRUZ MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos edmundsii LITTLE SUR MANZANITA *
- Arctostaphylos glandulosa EASTWOOD'S MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos glauca BIGBERRY MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos hookeri HOOKER MANZANITA *
- Arctostaphylos insularis ISLAND MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos manzanita COMMON MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos morroensis MORRO MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos nevadensis PINEMAT MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos osoensis OSO MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos otayensis OTAY MANZANITA *
- Arctostaphylos pajaroensis PAJARO MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos pallida ALAMEDA MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos parryana PARRY MANZANITA *
- Arctostaphylos patula GREEN MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos pringlei PRINGLE MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos pumila SANDMAT MANZANITA *
- Arctostaphylos pungens POINTLEAF MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos tomentosa WOOLLYLEAF MANZANITA
- Arctostaphylos uva-ursi BEARBERRY / KINNIKINNICK
- Bejaria racemosa FLYWEED
- Cassiope lycopodioides CLUBMOSS MOUNTAIN HEATHER
- Ceratiola ericoides SANDHILL-ROSEMARY
- Corema conradii BROOM CROWBERRY
- Elliottia paniculata HOTSUTSUJI
- Empetrum nigrum BLACK CROWBERRY
- Enkianthus perulatus JAPANESE ENKIANTHUS / DODAN-TSUTSUJI
- Erica carnea SPRING HEATH ^
- Erica manipuliflora AUTUMN HEATHER ^
- Eubotrys racemosa SWAMP DOGHOBBLE
- Gaultheria shallon SALAL
- Gaylussacia dumosa DWARF HUCKLEBERRY
- Gaylussacia frondosa BLUE HUCKLEBERRY
- Kalmia latifolia MOUNTAIN-LAUREL ^
- Leptecophylla tameiameiae PUKIAWE ^
- Leucothoe axillaris COASTAL DOGHOBBLE
- Leucothoe davisiae SIERRA-LAUREL *
- Leucothoe keiskei KEISUKE'S DOGHOBBLE
- Lyonia ferruginea RUSTY LYONIA
- Lyonia fruticosa COASTAL PLAIN STAGGERBUSH
- Lyonia lucida FETTERBUSH
- Lyonia ovalifolia JAPANESE LYONIA
- Monotropa hypopithys PINESAP
- Monotropa uniflora GHOST PIPE
- Monotropastrum humile JAPANESE FALSE PINESAP
- Orthilia secunda SIDEBELLS
- Oxydendrum arboreum SOURWOOD
- Phyllodoce nipponica TSUGAZAKURA
- Pieris japonica JAPANESE ANDROMEDA / ASEBI ^
- Pyrola japonica EAST ASIAN WINTERGREEN
- Pyrola minor SNOWLINE WINTERGREEN
- Pyrola picta WHITEVEIN WINTERGREEN
- Rhododendron benhallii TSURIGANETSUTSUJI
- Rhododendron canadense RHODORA *
- Rhododendron degronianum AZUMASHAKUNAGE
- Rhododendron dilatatum MITSUBATSUTSUJI
- Rhododendron hirsutum HAIRY ALPENROSE ^
- Rhododendron indicum TSUTSUSI AZALEA / TSUTSUJI ^
- Rhododendron kaempferi TORCH AZALEA / SHAKUNAGE
- Rhododendron keiskei KEISUKE RHODODENDRON
- Rhododendron lagopus KOBANOMITSUBATSUTSUJI
- Rhododendron macrophyllum PACIFIC RHODODENDRON
- Rhododendron molle CHINESE AZALEA
- Rhododendron obtusum HIRYU AZALEA
- Rhododendron occidentale WESTERN AZALEA
- Rhododendron reticulatum ROSE AZALEA
- Rhododendron ripense KISHI AZALEA
- Rhododendron scabrum RYUKYU RHODODENDRON
- Rhododendron semibarbatum BAIKATSUTSUJI
- Rhododendron simsii RED AZALEA (i)
- Rhododendron tschonoskii KOMETSUTSUJI
- Styphelia tameiameiae PUKIAWE
- Vaccinium angustifolium LOWBUSH BLUEBERRY
- Vaccinium arboreum SPARKLEBERRY
- Vaccinium bracteatum SEA BILBERRY
- Vaccinium calycinum OHELO KAU LA'AU ^
- Vaccinium corymbosum HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY
- Vaccinium darrowii DARROW'S BLUEBERRY
- Vaccinium erythrocarpum SOUTHERN MOUNTAIN CRANBERRY
- Vaccinium macrocarpon AMERICAN CRANBERRY
- Vaccinium membranaceum BIG HUCKLEBERRY
- Vaccinium myrsinites SHINY BLUEBERRY
- Vaccinium myrtilloides VELVETLEAF HUCKLEBERRY
- Vaccinium oldhamii OLDHAM'S WHORTLEBERRY
- Vaccinium ovatum BOX HUCKLEBERRY
- Vaccinium parvifolium RED HUCKLEBERRY
- Vaccinium reticulatum OHELO 'AI ^
- Vaccinium smallii SMALL'S BLUEBERRY
- Vaccinium stamineum DEERBERRY
- Vaccinium vitis-idaea LINGONBERRY ^
Fouquieriaceae (ocotillo family)
- Fouquieria columnaris BOOJUM TREE *
- Fouquieria splendens OCOTILLO ^
Lecythidaceae (brazil nut family)
(inc. Barringtoniaceae, Napoleonaeaceae)
- Barringtonia asiatica FISH POISON TREE *
- Bertholletia excelsa BRAZIL NUT TREE (i)
- Couroupita guianensis CANNONBALL TREE (i)
Marcgraviaceae (marcgravia family)
Mitrastemonaceae (mitrastemon family)
Pentaphylacaceae (pentaphylax family)
(inc. Ternstroemiaceae)
- Adinandra millettii MILLETT'S ADINANDRA *
- Cleyera japonica JAPANESE CLEYERA / SAKAKI
- Eurya japonica JAPANESE EURYA / HISAKAKI
- Eurya sandwicensis ANINI / HAWAIIAN EURYA
- Ternstroemia gymnanthera JAPANESE TERNSTROEMIA / MOKKOKU
Polemoniaceae (phlox and jacob's-ladder family)
- Gilia achillefolia CALIFORNIA GILIA
- Gilia flavocincta LESSER YELLOWTHROAT GILIA
- Gilia scopulorum ROCK GILIA
- Gilia stellata STAR GILIA
- Ipomopsis aggregata SCARLET GILIA *
- Ipomopsis macombii MACOMB'S IPOMOPSIS
- Ipomopsis multiflora MANYFLOWERED IPOMOPSIS
- Ipomopsis rubra STANDING CYPRESS ^
- Leptosiphon aureus GOLDEN LINANTHUS
- Linanthus bigelovii BIGELOW'S LINANTHUS
- Linanthus demissus DESERTSNOW
- Linanthus dichotomus EVENING SNOW
- Microsteris fragilis SLENDER PHLOX
- Navarretia intertexta NEEDLELEAF NAVARRETIA
- Phlox cuspidata POINTED PHLOX ^
- Phlox drummondii ANNUAL PHLOX
- Phlox multiflora FLOWERY PHLOX *
- Phlox roemeriana GOLDENEYE PHLOX ^
- Phlox subulata MOSS PHLOX ^
- Polemonium apachianum APACHE JACOB'S LADDER
- Polemonium confertum ROCKY MOUNTAIN JACOB'S LADDER
- Polemonium reptans JACOB'S-LADDER / GREEK VALERIAN ^
Primulaceae (primrose family)
(inc. Maesaceae, Myrsinaceae, Theophrastaceae)
- Ardisia crenata CORALBERRY / MANRYOU ^
- Ardisia elliptica SHOEBUTTON ARDISIA (i)
- Ardisia escallonioides ISLAND MARLBERRY
- Ardisia japonica JAPANESE ARDISIA / JAPANESE MARLBERRY / YABUKOUJI / JUURYOU
- Androsace occidentalis WESTERN ROCKJASMINE
- Androsace septentrionalis PYGMYFLOWER ROCKJASMINE *
- Cyclamen hederifolium IVYLEAF CYCLAMEN ^
- Jacquinia keyensis JOEWOOD
- Lysimachia acroadenia GINREIKA
- Lysimachia arvensis SCARLET PIMPERNEL (i) ^
- Lysimachia borealis NORTHERN STARFLOWER
- Lysimachia ciliata FRINGED LOOSESTRIFE
- Lysimachia clethroides GOOSENECK LOOSESTRIFE / OKATORANOO
- Lysimachia davurica YELLOW LOOSESTRIFE
- Lysimachia japonica MINIATURE MONEYWORT
- Lysimachia maritima SEA MILKWORT
- Lysimachia nummularia CREEPING JENNY (i) ^
- Lysimachia quadrifolia WHORLED LOOSESTRIFE
- Lysimachia terrestris SWAMP CANDLES
- Maesa japonica JAPANESE MAESA
- Myrsine africana AFRICAN BOXWOOD (i)
- Myrsine cubana COLICWOOD / CUBAN COLICWOOD / WHITE STOPPER
- Myrsine lessertiana KOLEA LAU NUI / LESSERT COLICWOOD ^
- Myrsine seguinii SEGUIN COLICWOOD / TAIMINTACHIBANA
- Primula angustifolia ALPINE PRIMROSE
- Primula clevelandii PADRE'S SHOOTING STAR
- Primula conjugens BONNEVILLE SHOOTING STAR
- Primula hendersonii HENDERSON'S SHOOTING STAR / MOSQUITO BILLS *
- Primula japonica JAPANESE PRIMROSE / KURINSOU
- Primula jeffreyi SIERRA SHOOTING STAR *
- Primula meadia EASTERN SHOOTING STAR / PRIDE OF OHIO
- Primula pauciflora DARK-THROATED SHOOTING STAR / PRETTY SHOOTING STAR
- Primula parryi PARRY'S PRIMROSE
- Primula rusbyi RUSBY'S PRIMROSE
- Primula sieboldii SIEBOLD'S PRIMROSE / SAKURASOU
- Primula suffrutescens SIERRA PRIMROSE *
- Primula tetrandra ALPINE SHOOTING STAR *
- Primula utahensis WASATCH SHOOTING STAR
- Primula vulgaris COMMON PRIMROSE (i)
- Samolus ebracteatus LIMEWATER BROOKWEED ^
- Samolus vagans CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN BROOKWEED
- Samolus parviflorus SEASIDE BROOKWEED ^
- Trientalis borealis STARFLOWER
Roridulaceae (dewstick family)
Sapotaceae (sapodilla family)
- Chrysophyllum cainito STAR-APPLE / CAINITO (i)
- Chrysophyllum oliviforme SATINLEAF ^
- Dipholis salicifolia WHITE BULLY
- Manilkara jaimiqui WILD DILLY
- Manilkara zapota SAPODILLA (i)
- Palaquium gutta MALAY GUTTA-PERCHA TREE *
- Pouteria campechiana CUPCAKE FRUIT / EGGFRUIT / CANISTEL (i)
- Pouteria lucuma LUCUMA (i)
- Pouteria sandwicensis 'ALA'A
- Pouteria sapota MAMEY SAPOTE (i)
- Sideroxylon alachuense ALACHUA BULLY
- Sideroxylon celastrinum SAFFRON-PLUM
- Sideroxylon foetidissimum FALSE-MASTIC
- Sideroxylon lanuginosum GUM BUMELIA / GUM BULLY ^
- Sideroxylon lycioides BUCKTHORN BULLY
- Sideroxylon reclinatum FLORIDA BULLY
- Sideroxylon spinosum ARGAN (i)
- Sideroxylon tenax TOUGH BULLY
- Synsepalum dulcificum MIRACLE FRUIT (i)
- Vitellaria paradoxa SHEA TREE (i)
Sarraceniaceae (American pitcher plant family)
- Darlingtonia californica CALIFORNIA PITCHER PLANT
Sladeniaceae (sladenia family)
Styracaceae (snowbell family)
- Halesia diptera TWO-WING SILVERBELL
- Pterostyrax corymbosa LITTLE EPAULETTE TREE
- Pterostyrax hispida FRAGRANT EPAULETTE TREE
- Styrax americanus AMERICAN SNOWBELL
- Styrax japonicus JAPANESE SNOWBELL / EGONOKI
- Styrax obassia FRAGRANT SNOWBELL
- Styrax platanifolius SYCAMORELEAF SNOWBELL
Symplocaceae (sweetleaf family)
- Symplocos caudata CHERRYLEAF SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos coreana KOREAN SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos glauca GLAUCOUS SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos lancifolia SMOOTHLEAVED SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos lucida GLEAMING SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos myrtacea MYRTLE SWEETLEAF / JAPANESE SAPPHIREBERRY / HAINOKI
- Symplocos paniculata ASIATIC SWEETLEAF / ASIAN SAPPHIREBERRY
- Symplocos theophrastifolia KANZABURO SWEETLEAF
- Symplocos tinctoria COMMON SWEETLEAF / HORSE-SUGAR
Tetrameristaceae (tea mangrove family)
(inc. Pellicieraceae)
Theaceae (tea family)
- Camellia japonica JAPANESE CAMELLIA / TSUBAKI ^
- Camellia sinensis TEA / CHANOKI ^
- Camellia sasanqua SASANQUA CAMELLIA / SAZANKA ^
- Franklinia alatamaha FRANKLIN TREE (i)
- Gordonia lasianthus LOBLOLLY-BAY
- Stewartia malacodendron SILKY STEWARTIA
- Stewartia pseudocamellia JAPANESE STEWARTIA / NATSUTSUBAKI
Boraginaceae (borage and forget-me-not family)
(inc. Codonaceae, Coldeniaceae, Cordiaceae, Ehretiaceae, Heliotropiaceae, Hoplestigmataceae, Hydrophyllaceae, Lennoaceae, Namaceae, Wellstediaceae)
- Amsinckia douglasiana DOUGLAS'S FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia eastwoodiae EASTWOOD'S FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia lunaris BENTFLOWER FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia lycopsoides TARWEED FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia menziesii COMMON FIDDLENECK / RANCHER'S FIREWEED
- Amsinckia spectabilis SEASIDE FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia tessellata WESTERN FIDDLENECK
- Amsinckia vernicosa GREEN FIDDLENECK
- Anchusa officinalis COMMON ALKANET ^
- Ancistrocarya japonica SAWARURISOU
- Borago officinalis BORAGE (i) ^
- Bourreria succulenta BAHAMA STRONGBARK / BODYWOOD ^
- Brunnera macrophylla SIBERIAN BUGLOSS (i)
- Buglossoides arvensis CORN GROMWELL ^
- Buglossoides zollingeri HOTARUKAZURA
- Cerinthe major GREATER HONEYWORT (i)
- Cordia bahamensis BAHAMA MANJACK
- Cordia boissieri ANACAHUITA ^
- Cordia sebestena LARGELEAF GEIGERTREE
- Cordia subcordata KEROSENE TREE / KOU ^
- Cryptantha angustifolia BRISTLELOBE CRYPTANTHA
- Cryptantha barbigera BEARDED CRYPTANTHA
- Cryptantha muricata POINTED CRYPTANTHA
- Echium candicans PRIDE OF MADEIRA (i) ^
- Echium italicum PALE BUGLOSS ^
- Echium vulgare COMMON VIPER'S BUGLOSS ^
- Ehretia anacua KNOCKAWAY / ANACUA ^
- Eriodictyon angustifolium NARROWLEAF YERBA SANTA
- Eriodictyon californicum CALIFORNIA YERBA SANTA
- Eriodictyon crassifolium THICKLEAF YERBA SANTA
- Eucrypta chrysanthemifolia SPOTTED HIDESEED
- Euploca confertifolia LEAFY HELIOTROPE ^
- Euploca polyphylla PINELAND HELIOTROPE
- Euploca procumbens FOURSPIKE HELIOTROPE (i) ^
- Euploca tenella PASTURE HELIOTROPE ^
- Harpagonella palmeri PALMER'S GRAPPLINGHOOK
- Heliotropium arboreum TREE HELIOTROPE / OCTOPUS BUSH / TAHINU ^
- Heliotropium curassavicum ALKALI HELIOTROPE ^
- Heliotropium europaeum EUROPEAN HELIOTROPE ^
- Heliotropium tenellum PASTURE HELIOTROPE
- Hydrolea corymbosa SKYFLOWER
- Hydrolea quadrivalvis WATERPOD
- Hydrolea uniflora ONEFLOWER FALSE FIDDLELEAF
- Hydrophyllum virginianum VIRGINIA WATERLEAF ^
- Lithospermum bejariense SOFTHAIR MARBLESEED ^
- Lithospermum incisum NARROWLEAF PUCCOON / NARROWLEAF STONESEED ^
- Lithospermum matamorense ROUGH STONESEED
- Mertensia franciscana FRANCISCAN BLUEBELLS
- Nama hispidum BRISTLY NAMA
- Nama jamaicense JAMAICANWEED ^
- Nemophila phacelioides TEXAS BABY-BLUE-EYES ^
- Pectocarya recurvata CURVENUT COMBSEED
- Phacelia campanularia DESERT BELLS / CALIFORNIA BLUEBELL
- Phacelia cicutaria CATERPILLAR PHACELIA
- Phacelia congesta BLUECURLS ^
- Phacelia crenulata NOTCHLEAF PHACELIA / SCORPIONWEED
- Phacelia distans DISTANT PHACELIA
- Phacelia patuliflora SAND PHACELIA ^
- Phacelia ramosissima BRANCHING PHACELIA ^
- Pholisma sonorae SANDFOOD
- Pholistoma auritum BLUE FIESTAFLOWER
- Plagiobothrys arizonicus ARIZONA POPCORNFLOWER
- Tiquilia canescens WOODY CRINKLEMAT / OREJA DE PERRO
- Tiquilia plicata FANLEAF CRINKLEMAT
- Trigonotis brevipes MIZUTABIRAKO
- Trigonotis peduncularis CUCUMBERHERB
Icacinaceae (white-pear family)
- Hosiea japonica JAPANESE HOSIEA / KUROTAKIKAZURA
- Mappianthus iodoides DINGXINTENG *
Oncothecaceae (oncotheca family)
Vahliaceae (vahlia family)
Garryaceae (silktassel family)
(inc. Aucubaceae)
- Aucuba japonica JAPANESE-LAUREL / AOKI
- Garrya buxifolia DWARF SILKTASSEL *
- Garrya congdonii CONGDON'S SILKTASSEL *
- Garrya elliptica WAVYLEAF SILKTASSEL
- Garrya flavescens ASHY SILKTASSEL
- Garrya fremontii BEARBRUSH
- Garrya lindheimerii LINDHEIMER'S SILKTASSEL ^
- Garrya ovata EGGLEAF SILKTASSEL
- Garrya veatchii CANYON SILKTASSEL
- Garrya wrightii WRIGHT'S SILKTASSEL
Eucommiaceae (chinese gutta-percha)
- Eucommia ulmoides CHINESE GUTTA-PERCHA TREE / CHINESE RUBBER TREE (i)
Solanaceae (nightshade family)
(inc. Duckeodendracaeae, Nolanaceae)
- Bouchetia erecta ERECT BOUCHETIA / PAINTEDTONGUE ^
- Brugmansia arborea ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
- Brugmansia insignis MAGNIFICENT ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
- Brugmansia sanguinea RED ANGEL'S TRUMPET (i)
- Brunfelsia australis SOUTHERN RAINTREE (i)
- Brunfelsia pauciflora BRAZIL RAINTREE (i)
- Brunfelsia uniflora MANAC (i)
- Calibrachoa parviflora SEASIDE PETUNIA
- Capsicum annuum CHILI PEPPER ^
- Cestrum aurantiacum ORANGE JESSAMINE ^
- Cestrum nocturnum NIGHT JESSAMINE
- Chamaesaracha coniodes GRAY FIVE-EYES
- Chamaesaracha coronopus GREENLEAF FIVE-EYES
- Chamaesaracha edwardsiana EDWARDS PLATEAU FIVE-EYES ^
- Chamaesaracha sordida HAIRY FIVE-EYES ^
- Datura discolor DESERT THORN-APPLE
- Datura innoxia PRICKLYBURR / ANGEL'S TRUMPET ^
- Datura metel METEL DEVIL'S TRUMPET / INDIAN THORN-APPLE (i)
- Datura quercifolia OAKLEAF THORN-APPLE
- Datura stramonium JIMSONWEED ^
- Datura wrightii SACRED DATURA ^
- Jaltomata procumbens CREEPING FALSE HOLLY
- Lycium andersonii ANDERSON WOLFBERRY / ANDERSON DESERT-THORN / WATER JACKET ^
- Lycium barbarum MATRIMONY-VINE ^
- Lycium berlandieri BERLANDIER WOLFBERRY
- Lycium brevipes BAJA DESERT-THORN
- Lycium californicum CALIFORNIA DESERT-THORN / CALIFORNIA BOXTHORN ^
- Lycium carolinianum CHRISTMAS-BERRY
- Lycium cestroides HERZOG WOLFBERRY (i)
- Lycium chinense CHINESE TEAPLANT / CHINESE WOLFBERRY / GOJI / KUKO
- Lycium cooperi PEACH-THORN
- Lycium exsertum ARIZONA DESERT-THORN
- Lycium fremontii FREMONT WOLFBERRY
- Lycium macrodon DESERT WOLFBERRY
- Lycium pallidum PALE WOLFBERRY
- Lycium parishii PARISH WOLFBERRY
- Lycium sandwicense OHELO KAI / HAWAII DESERT-THORN
- Lycium torreyi TORREY WOLFBERRY
- Nicotiana glauca TREE TOBACCO ^
- Nicotiana obtusifolia DESERT TOBACCO
- Nicotiana repanda FIDDLELEAF TOBACCO
- Nicotiana sylvestris WOODLAND TOBACCO (i) ^
- Nothocestrum breviflorum SMALLFLOWER 'AIEA
- Nothocestrum latifolium 'AIEA *
- Petunia axillaris LARGE WHITE PETUNIA (i) ^
- Petunia integrifolia VIOLETFLOWER PETUNIA (i) ^
- Physalis acutifolia SHARPLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
- Physalis alkekengi STRAWBERRY GROUNDCHERRY
- Physalis cinerascens SMALLFLOWER GROUNDCHERRY
- Physalis crassifolia THICKLEAF GROUNDCHERRY ^
- Physalis hederifolia IVYLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
- Physalis latiphysa BROADLEAF GROUNDCHERRY
- Physalis philadelphica TOMATILLO (i) ^
- Physalis pubescens HUSK TOMATO
- Quincula lobata PURPLE GROUNDCHERRY / CHINESE-LANTERN ^
- Serissa japonica SNOWROSE / JAPANESE BOXTHORN / HAKUCHOUGE
- Solandra maxima GOLDEN CHALICE VINE (i) ^
- Solanum americanum AMERICAN BLACK NIGHTSHADE ^
- Solanum carolinense CAROLINA HORSENETTLE ^
- Solanum dimidiatum WESTERN HORSENETTLE ^
- Solanum diphyllum TWOLEAF NIGHTSHADE
- Solanum douglasii GREENSPOT NIGHTSHADE
- Solanum dulcamara BITTERSWEET NIGHTSHADE *
- Solanum elaeagnifolium SILVERLEAF NIGHTSHADE ^
- Solanum heterodoxum MELONLEAF NIGHTSHADE
- Solanum lyratum LYRELEAF NIGHTSHADE
- Solanum lycopersicum TOMATO (i) ^
- Solanum melongena EGGPLANT / AUBERGINE / BRINJAL / TALONG / NASU (i) ^
- Solanum nigrum BLACK NIGHTSHADE ^
- Solanum ptycanthum WEST INDIAN NIGHTSHADE
- Solanum rostratum BUFFALO-BUR / TEXAS THISTLE ^
- Solanum stoloniferum FENDLER'S HORSENETTLE
- Solanum triquetrum TEXAS NIGHTSHADE ^
- Solanum wrightii BLUE POTATO TREE (i)
Convolvulaceae (bindweed, dodder, and morning-glory family)
(inc. Cuscutaceae)
- Bonamia grandiflora FLORIDA LADY'S-NIGHTCAP
- Calystegia hederacea JAPANESE FALSE BINDWEED
- Calystegia macrostegia COAST MORNING GLORY / ISLAND FALSE BINDWEED ^
- Calystegia sepium HEDGE FALSE BINDWEED ^
- Calystegia soldanella SEASHORE FALSE BINDWEED
- Cressa truxillensis SPREADING ALKALIWEED
- Convolvulus arvensis FIELD BINDWEED ^
- Convolvulus equitans TEXAS BINDWEED ^
- Convolvulus tricolor DWARF MORNING-GLORY (i) ^
- Cuscuta americana AMERICAN DODDER
- Cuscuta applanata GILA RIVER DODDER
- Cuscuta californica CALIFORNIA DODDER / CHAPARRAL DODDER ^
- Cuscuta gronovii SCALDWEED ^
- Cuscuta indecora PRETTY DODDER / BIGSEED ALFALFA DODDER ^
- Cuscuta pentagona FIVE-ANGLED DODDER
- Cuscuta salina SALTMARSH DODDER
- Cuscuta sandwichiana KAUNA'OA
- Cuscuta umbellata FLATGLOBE DODDER
- Dichondra argentea SILVER PONYSFOOT ^
- Dichondra carolinensis CAROLINA PONYSFOOT ^
- Dichondra micrantha ASIAN PONYSFOOT / LITTLELEAF DICHONDRA
- Distimake dissectus ALAMO VINE ^
- Distimake tuberosus BRAZILIAN JALAP (i) ^
- Evolvulus alsinoides TROPICAL SPEEDWELL / SLENDER DWARF MORNING GLORY
- Evolvulus arizonicus WILD DWARF MORNING GLORY
- Evolvulus sericeus SILVER DWARF MORNING GLORY ^
- Ipomoea batatas SWEET POTATO (i) ^
- Ipomoea carnea BUSH MORNING GLORY (i)
- Ipomoea coccinea REDSTAR / SMALL RED MORNING GLORY
- Ipomoea cordatotriloba TIEVINE ^
- Ipomoea hederifolia SCARLET CREEPER (i)
- Ipomoea imperati BEACH MORNING GLORY
- Ipomoea indica OCEANBLUE MORNING GLORY ^
- Ipomoea lacunosa WHITE MORNING GLORY ^
- Ipomoea nil WHITE-EDGE MORNING GLORY
- Ipomoea obscura OBSCURE MORNING GLORY ^
- Ipomoea pandurata WILD POTATO VINE ^
- Ipomoea pes-caprae BEACH MORNING GLORY / BAYHOPS / RAILROAD VINE ^
- Ipomoea plummerae HUACHUCA MOUNTAIN MORNING GLORY
- Ipomoea purpurea COMMON MORNING GLORY ^
- Ipomoea quamoclit CYPRESS VINE (i)
- Ipomoea ternifolia TRIPLELEAF MORNING GLORY
- Jacquemontia ovalifolia OVAL-LEAF CLUSTERVINE
- Jacquemontia sandwicensis PAU'OHI'IAKA ^
- Merremia tuberosa SPANISH ARBORVINE
- Stictocardia tiliifolia SPOTTEDHEART
Montiniaceae (rattlebush family)
(inc. Kaliphoraceae)
Sphenocleaceae (gooseweed family)
- Sphenoclea zeylanica CHICKENSPIKE (i)
Hydroleaceae (false fiddleleaf family)
- Hydrolea corymbosa SKYFLOWER
- Hydrolea ovata BLUE WATERLEAF
- Hydrolea quadrivalvis WATERPOD
Rubiaceae (bedstraw, coffee, and madder family)
(inc. Aparinaceae, Asperulaceae, Catesbaeaceae, Cephalanthaceae, Cinchonaceae, Coffeaceae, Coutariaceae, Dialypetalanthaceae, Galiaceae, Gardeniaceae, Guettardaceae, Hameliaceae, Hedyotidaceae, Henriqueziaceae, Houstoniaceae, Hydrophylacaceae, Lippayaceae, Lygodisodeaceae, Naucleaceae, Nonateliaceae, Operculariaceae, Pagamaeaceae, Psychotriaceae, Randiaceae, Sabiceaceae, Spermacoceaceae, Theligonaceae)
- Arachnothryx leucophylla PANAMA ROSE (i)
- Bobea timonioides 'AHAKEA
- Bouvardia ternifolia FIRECRACKERBUSH
- Casasia clusiifolia SEVEN-YEAR-APPLE
- Catesbaea parviflora SMALLFLOWER LILYTHORN
- Cephalanthus occidentalis BUTTONBUSH ^
- Chiococca alba WEST INDIAN MILKBERRY
- Chiococca parvifolia PINELAND MILKBERRY
- Coffea arabica ARABIC COFFEE (i) ^
- Coprosma cymosa HAWAII MIRRORPLANT
- Coprosma ernodeoides 'AIAKANENE
- Coprosma menziesii HUPILO
- Coprosma ochracea MAUI MIRRORPLANT
- Coprosma rhynchocarpa WOODLAND MIRRORPLANT / PILO ^
- Diodia teres POORJOE
- Diodia virginiana VIRGINIA BUTTONWEED ^
- Erithalis fruticosa BLACKTORCH
- Ernodea cokeri COKER'S BEACH-CREEPER
- Ernodea littoralis COUGHBUSH
- Exostema caribaeum CARIBBEAN PRINCEWOOD
- Galium album WHITE BEDSTRAW ^
- Galium angustifolium NARROWLEAF BEDSTRAW
- Galium aparine CATCHWEED BEDSTRAW / STICKYWILLY ^
- Galium hispidulum COASTAL BEDSTRAW
- Galium kinuta KINUTASOU
- Galium microphyllum BRACTED BEDSTRAW
- Galium odoratum SWEET WOODRUFF ^
- Galium pogonanthum YAMAMUGURA
- Galium stellatum STARRY BEDSTRAW
- Galium tinctorium STIFF MARSH BEDSTRAW
- Galium virgatum SOUTHWESTERN BEDSTRAW ^
- Galium wrightii WRIGHT'S BEDSTRAW
- Gardenia brighamii FOREST GARDENIA
- Gardenia jasminoides COMMON GARDENIA / CAPE JASMINE
- Gardenia taitensis TAHITIAN GARDENIA / TIARE ^
- Guettarda elliptica HAMMOCK VELVETSEED
- Hamelia patens SCARLETBUSH ^
- Hedyotis greenei GREENE STARVIOLET
- Houstonia caerulea AZURE BLUET
- Houstonia procumbens ROUNDLEAF BLUET
- Houstonia wrightii PYGMY BLUET
- Ixora coccinea SCARLET JUNGLEFLAME (i) ^
- Mitchella undulata JAPANESE PARTRIDGEBERRY
- Mitriostigma axillare AFRICAN STAR GARDENIA (i)
- Morinda citrifolia NONI / GREAT MORINDA / INDIAN-MULBERRY ^
- Mussaenda philippica QUEEN OF THE PHILIPPINES
- Nauclea orientalis LEICHHARDT TREE / BANGKAL *
- Neanotis hirsuta HASHIKA-GUSA
- Oldenlandia corymbosa OLD WORLD DIAMOND FLOWER ^
- Paederia foetida STINKVINE / HEKUSOKAZURA
- Pentas lanceolata EGYPTIAN STAR-CLUSTER (i) ^
- Pseudomussaenda flava YELLOW MUSSAENDA (i)
- Psychotria hawaiiensis KOPIKO 'ULA
- Psychotria ligustrifolia BAHAMA WILD COFFEE
- Psychotria nervosa SHINYLEAF WILD COFFEE / SEMINOLE BALSAMO
- Psychotria tenuifolia SHORTLEAF WILD COFFEE
- Psydrax odorata ALAHE'E
- Richardia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER MEXICAN-CLOVER (i)
- Richardia scabra FLORIDA PUSLEY ^
- Rubia akane ASIAN MADDER / AKANE
- Rubia chinensis CHINESE MADDER / OOKINUTASOU
- Sherardia arvensis FIELD MADDER ^
- Spermacoce remota WOODLAND FALSE BUTTONWEED
- Spermacoce verticillata SHRUBBY FALSE BUTTONWEED ^
- Stenaria nigricans DIAMOND-FLOWERS ^
Gentianaceae (gentian family)
- Anthocleista grandiflora FOREST FEVER TREE *
- Centaurium erythraea COMMON CENTAURY ^
- Eustoma exaltatum CATCHFLY PRAIRIE GENTIAN / SEASIDE GENTIAN
- Eustoma russellianum TEXAS BLUEBELL / SHOWY PRAIRIE GENTIAN ^
- Frasera albicaulis WHITESTEN GREEN GENTIAN / WHITESTEM FRASERA *
- Frasera albomarginata DESERT GREEN GENTIAN / DESERT FRASERA
- Frasera neglecta PINE GREEN GENTIAN
- Frasera parryi COAHUILA GREEN GENTIAN / COAHUILA FRASERA
- Frasera speciosa MONUMENT PLANT / ELKWEED
- Frasera tubulosa KERN GREEN GENTIAN / KERN FRASERA *
- Gentiana affinis PLEATED GENTIAN
- Gentiana algida ARCTIC GENTIAN
- Gentiana andrewsii CLOSED BOTTLE GENTIAN *
- Gentiana asclepiadea WILLOW GENTIAN ^
- Gentiana calycosa MOUNTAIN BOG GENTIAN *
- Gentiana clausa BOTTLE GENTIAN
- Gentiana glauca GLAUCOUS GENTIAN *
- Gentiana loureiroi EAST ASIAN GENTIAN / DI DING *
- Gentiana newberryi ALPINE GENTIAN *
- Gentiana nipponica JAPANESE GENTIAN / MIYAMARINDOU
- Gentiana parryi PARRY'S GENTIAN
- Gentiana scabra KOREAN GENTIAN / RINDOU
- Gentiana saponaria SOAPWORT GENTIAN
- Gentiana thunbergii THUNBERG'S GENTIAN / HARURINDOU / TATEYAMARINDOU
- Gentiana zollingeri ZOLLINGER'S GENTIAN / FUDERINDOU
- Gentianella amarella AUTUMN GENTIAN
- Gentianella campestris FIELD GENTIAN ^
- Gentianella quinquefolia AGUEWEED *
- Gentianopsis ciliata FRINGE-FLOWERED GENTIAN ^
- Gentianopsis thermalis ROCKY MOUNTAIN FRINGED GENTIAN *
- Sabatia angularis ROSEPINK *
- Sabatia brevifolia SHORTLEAF ROSE GENTIAN
- Sabatia campestris MEADOW-PINK ^
- Sabatia dodecandra MARSH ROSE GENTIAN
- Sabatia gentianoides PINEWOODS ROSE GENTIAN
- Sabatia grandiflora LARGEFLOWER ROSE GENTIAN
- Sabatia stellaris MARSH-PINK ^
- Swertia bimaculata TWO-SPOTTED SWERTIA / AKEBONOSOU
- Swertia japonica JAPANESE FELWORT / SENBURI
- Swertia perennis FELWORT
- Swertia tosaensis SHIKOKU SWERTIA / INUSENBURI
- Zeltnera arizonica ARIZONA CENTAURY
- Zeltnera beyrichii MOUNTAIN-PINK / QUININEWEED ^
- Zeltnera calycosa SHORTFLOWER CENTAURY
- Zeltnera davyi DAVY'S CENTAURY
- Zeltnera exaltata DESERT CENTAURY
- Zeltnera muehlenbergii MUHLENBERG'S CENTAURY
- Zeltnera texensis LADY BIRD'S CENTAURY ^
- Zeltnera venusta CALIFORNIA CENTAURY
Loganiaceae (logania family)
- Fagraea berteroana PUA KENI KENI / PERFUME FLOWER TREE
- Labordia hedyosmifolia BOG LABORDIA
- Labordia hosakana RIDGETOP LABORDIA
- Labordia hymenopoda THINFRUIT LABORDIA
- Labordia tinifolia PALEFLOWER LABORDIA
- Labordia waiolani FEWFLOWER LABORDIA
- Mitreola petiolata LAX HORNPOD
- Mitreola sessilifolia WAND HORNPOD
- Spigelia hedyotidea PRAIRIE PINKROOT
Apocynaceae (dogbane and milkweed family)
(inc. Asclepiadaceae)
- Allamanda cathartica YELLOW BELL / GOLDEN TRUMPET
- Alstonia macrophylla HARD ALSTONIA / BATINO / UGAYAN *
- Alstonia scholaris BLACKBOARD TREE / DITA / BITA *
- Amsonia ciliata FRINGED BLUESTAR ^
- Anodendron affine SAKAKIKAZURA
- Apocynum androsaemifolium SPREADING DOGBANE
- Apocynum cannabinum INDIAN-HEMP
- Asclepias asperula ANTELOPEHORN MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias californica CALIFORNIA MILKWEED
- Asclepias curassavica TROPICAL MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias obovata PINELAND MILKWEED
- Asclepias oenotheroides ZIZOTES MILKWEED / SIDECLUSTER MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias pinifolia PINELEAF MILKWEED
- Asclepias speciosa SHOWY MILKWEED
- Asclepias subulata RUSH MILKWEED
- Asclepias texana TEXAS MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias tuberosa BUTTERFLY MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias verticillata WHORLED MILKWEED
- Asclepias viridiflora GREEN COMET MILKWEED ^
- Asclepias viridis GREEN ANTELOPEHORN
- Calotropis gigantea CROWN FLOWER (i) ^
- Carissa macrocarpa NATAL PLUM (i) ^
- Cascabela thevetia BE-STILL TREE / YELLOW OLEANDER (i) ^
- Catharanthus roseus MADAGASCAR PERIWINKLE (i) ^
- Cynanchum acutum STRANGLEWORT ^
- Cynanchum unifarium TALAYOTE ^
- Funastrum cynanchoides CLIMBING MILKWEED ^
- Gomphocarpus physocarpus BALLOONPLANT / HAIRY BALLS (i) ^
- Gonolobus suberosus ANGLEPOD ^
- Matelea edwardsensis PLATEAU MILKVINE ^
- Matelea reticulata PEARL MILKWEED ^
- Matelea sagittifolia ARROWLEAF MILKVINE
- Metastelma barbigerum BEARDED SWALLOW-WORT ^
- Nerium oleander OLEANDER / ADELPA / BALADRE / KYOUCHIKUTOU ^
- Plumeria obtusa WHITE FRANGIPANI (i) ^
- Plumeria pudica HAMMERLEAF FRANGIPANI (i) ^
- Plumeria rubra MEXICAN PLUMERIA / COMMON FRANGIPANI (i) ^
- Rhabdadenia biflora MANGROVEVINE ^
- Tabernaemontana divaricata CREPE JASMINE
- Trachelospermum asiaticum ASIAN JASMINE / TEIKAKAZURA ^
- Trachelospermum jasminoides STAR JASMINE / CONFEDERATE JASMINE / KETEIKAKAZURA ^
- Vinca major GREATER PERIWINKLE (i) ^
- Wrightia antidysenterica ARCTIC SNOW / CORAL SWIRL (i)
Gelsemiaceae (jessamine family)
- Gelsemium elegans HEARTBREAK GRASS / CHINESE JESSAMINE *
- Gelsemium rankinii SWAMP JESSAMINE
- Gelsemium sempervirens YELLOW JESSAMINE
Lamiaceae (mint family)
- Agastache breviflora TRANS-PECOS GIANT HYSSOP
- Agastache pallidiflora BILL WILLIAMS MOUNTAIN GIANT HYSSOP
- Agastache scrophulariifolia PURPLE GIANT HYSSOP
- Ajuga decumbens DECUMBENT BUGLE / KIRANSOU
- Ajuga japonica JAPANESE BUGLE / OUGIKAZURA
- Ajuga reptans CARPET BUGLE (i)
- Ballota nigra BLACK HOREHOUND
- Callicarpa americana AMERICAN BEAUTYBERRY ^
- Callicarpa japonica JAPANESE BEAUTYBERRY / MURASAKI-SHIKIBU
- Callicarpa shikokiana SHIKOKU BEAUTYBERRY / TOSA-MURASAKI
- Clerodendrum chinense CHINESE GLORYBOWER (i)
- Clerodendrum indicum TURK'S TURBAN / INDIAN GLORYBOWER (i)
- Clerodendrum laevifolium BRIDAL VEIL (i)
- Clerodendrum paniculatum PAGODA FLOWER (i)
- Clerodendrum quadriloculare STARBURST BUSH / PHILIPPINE GLORYBOWER / BAGAWAK
- Clerodendrum speciosissimum JAVANESE GLORYBOWER
- Clerodendrum splendens FLAMING GLORYBOWER (i)
- Clerodendrum thomsoniae BLEEDING GLORYBOWER / BAGFLOWER
- Clinopodium alpinum ROCK THYME ^
- Clinopodium brownei BROWNE'S SAVORY
- Clinopodium carolinianum GEORGIA CALAMINT
- Clinopodium multicaule MULTISTEM CLINOPODIUM
- Clinopodium vulgare WILD BASIL ^
- Coleus amboinicus INDIAN BORAGE (i)
- Coleus australis LITTLE SPURFLOWER (i) ^
- Coleus neochilus LOBSTER FLOWER (i) ^
- Coleus scutellarioides COLEUS (i)
- Condea emoryi DESERT LAVENDER
- Conradina canescens FALSE ROSEMARY (i)
- Dracocephalum moldavica MOLDAVIAN DRAGONHEAD
- Glechoma hederacea GROUND-IVY (i) ^
- Hedeoma acinoides SLENDER FALSE PENNYROYAL ^
- Hedeoma drummondii DRUMMOND'S FALSE PENNYROYAL
- Hedeoma hispida ROUGH FALSE PENNYROYAL
- Hedeoma hyssopifolia AROMATIC FALSE PENNYROYAL
- Hedeoma nana DWARF FALSE PENNYROYAL
- Hedeoma oblongifolia OBLONGLEAF FALSE PENNYROYAL
- Hedeoma reverchonii REVERCHON'S FALSE PENNYROYAL ^
- Holmskioldia sanguinea CHINESE HAT PLANT (i)
- Isodon longitubus AKI-CHOUJI
- Lamium album WHITE DEADNETTLE ^
- Lamium ambiguum MANEKI-GUSA
- Lamium amplexicaule HENBIT DEADNETTLE (i) ^
- Lamium purpureum RED DEADNETTLE
- Lavandula angustifolia COMMON LAVENDER (i) ^
- Lavandula stoechas TOPPED LAVENDER ^
- Leonotis leonurus COMMON LIONSPAW (i) ^
- Leonotis nepetifolia LION'S-EAR (i)
- Leonurus cardiaca MOTHERWORT
- Lepechinia calycina CALIFORNIA PITCHER SAGE
- Lycopus americanus AMERICAN WATER HOREHOUND
- Marrubium vulgare WHITE HOREHOUND ^
- Meehania urticifolia RASHOUMONKAZURA
- Melissa officinalis LEMON BALM (i) ^
- Mentha aquatica WATER MINT
- Mentha arvensis WILD MINT
- Mentha spicata SPEARMINT ^
- Mentha × piperita PEPPERMINT (i) ^
- Monarda citriodora LEMON BEEBALM ^
- Monarda clinopodioides BASIL BEEBALM
- Monarda didyma SCARLET BEEBALM ^
- Monarda fistulosa WILD BERGAMOT
- Monarda pectinata PONY BEEBALM
- Monarda punctata SPOTTED BEEBALM ^
- Nepeta cataria CATNIP
- Nepeta racemosa EASTERN CAT-MINT ^
- Ocimum basilicum SWEET BASIL (i) ^
- Origanum syriacum SYRIAN OREGANO (i) ^
- Origanum vulgare OREGANO (i)
- Orthosiphon aristatus CAT'S-WHISKERS (i)
- Phlomis fruticosa JERUSALEM LAMPWICK (i) ^
- Phyllostegia brevidens MAUNA KEA PHYLLOSTEGIA ^
- Phyllostegia parviflora SMALLFLOWER PHYLLOSTEGIA
- Phyllostegia vestita STREAMBED PHYLLOSTEGIA
- Physostegia leptophylla SLENDERLEAF FALSE DRAGONHEAD
- Physostegia pulchella BEAUTIFUL FALSE DRAGONHEAD ^
- Physostegia virginiana OBEDIENT PLANT ^
- Plectranthus verticillatus SWEDISH-IVY (i) ^
- Poliomintha bustamanta MEXICAN OREGANO (i) ^
- Prunella vulgaris COMMON SELFHEAL (i) ^
- Rotheca myricoides ROUGH-LEAVED CAT'S-WHISKERS / BLUE BUTTERFLY BUSH (i)
- Salazaria mexicana MEXICAN BLADDERSAGE
- Salvia apiana WHITE SAGE
- Salvia argentea SILVER SAGE ^
- Salvia azurea AZURE BLUE SAGE
- Salvia clevelandii CLEVELAND SAGE ^
- Salvia coccinea TROPICAL SAGE ^
- Salvia columbariae CHIA / CHIA SAGE / CALIFORNIA CHIA
- Salvia elegans PHILIPPINE SAGE / PINEAPPLE SAGE / TANGERINE SAGE
- Salvia engelmannii ENGELMANN'S SAGE ^
- Salvia farinacea MEALY SAGE ^
- Salvia greggii AUTUMN SAGE ^
- Salvia guaranitica ANISE-SCENTED SAGE (i) ^
- Salvia leucantha MEXICAN BUSH SAGE ^
- Salvia leucophylla SAN LUIS PURPLE SAGE
- Salvia longispicata BIG BLUE SAGE (i)
- Salvia lyrata LYRELEAF SAGE ^
- Salvia mellifera BLACK SAGE ^
- Salvia mexicana MEXICAN SAGE (i)
- Salvia microphylla BABY SAGE ^
- Salvia misella RIVER SAGE
- Salvia mohavensis MOJAVE SAGE
- Salvia nemorosa PURPLE WOOD SAGE ^
- Salvia parryi PARRY'S SAGE
- Salvia pinguifolia ROCK SAGE
- Salvia pratensis MEADOW SAGE ^
- Salvia reflexa LANCELEAF SAGE
- Salvia roemeriana CEDAR SAGE ^
- Salvia rosmarinus ROSEMARY (i) ^
- Salvia spathacea HUMMINGBIRD SAGE
- Salvia texana TEXAS SAGE ^
- Salvia yangii RUSSIAN SAGE (i) ^
- Scutellaria drummondii DRUMMOND'S SKULLCAP ^
- Scutellaria galericulata MARSH SKULLCAP
- Scutellaria indica INDIAN SKULLCAP
- Scutellaria integrifolia HELMET SKULLCAP
- Scutellaria ovata HEARTLEAF SKULLCAP ^
- Scutellaria wrightii WRIGHT'S SKULLCAP ^
- Stachys affinis CHINESE ARTICHOKE / CHOROGI (i)
- Stachys ajugoides BUGLE HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys annua ANNUAL YELLOW WOUNDWORT
- Stachys arvensis FIELD WOUNDWORT / STAGGERWEED
- Stachys bullata CALIFORNIA HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys byzantina WOOLLY HEDGENETTLE / LAMB'S-EAR (i)
- Stachys chamissonis COASTAL HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys coccinea SCARLET HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys crenata MOUSESEAR
- Stachys floridana FLORIDA HEDGENETTLE / FLORIDA BETONY ^
- Stachys hispida HISPID HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys hyssopifolia HYSSOPLEAF HEDGENETTLE
- Stachys sylvatica HEDGE WOUNDWORT ^
- Stenogyne calaminthoides BOG STENOGYNE ^
- Stenogyne microphylla LITTLELEAF STENOGYNE
- Stenogyne rugosa MA'OHI'OHI
- Stenogyne sessilis FUZZYFLOWER STENOGYNE
- Teucrium canadense AMERICAN GERMANDER ^
- Teucrium laciniatum CUTLEAF GERMANDER ^
- Thymbra capitata SPANISH OREGANO ^
- Thymus citriodorus LEMON THYME (i) ^
- Thymus herba-barona CARAWAY THYME (i)
- Thymus praecox MOTHER OF THYME ^
- Thymus pulegioides LARGE THYME ^
- Thymus serpyllum BRECKLAND THYME (i)
- Thymus vulgaris COMMON THYME (i) ^
- Trichostema brachiatum FLUXWEED
- Trichostema dichotomum FORKED BLUECURLS
- Trichostema lanatum WOOLLY BLUECURLS / ROMERO
- Vitex agnus-castus LILAC CHASTETREE ^
- Vitex parviflora MOLAVE TREE / TUGAS *
- Vitex rotundifolia BEACH CHASTETREE / ROUNDLEAF CHASTETREE / HAMAGOU ^
- Vitex trifolia SIMPLELEAF CHASTETREE (i) ^
- Volkameria inermis SCRAMBLING CLERODENDRUM (i) ^
- Warnockia scutellarioides PRAIRIE BRAZORIA ^
Verbenaceae (vervain family)
- Aloysia citrodora LEMON VERBENA
- Aloysia gratissima WHITEBRUSH ^
- Aloysia virgata SWEET ALMOND BUSH
- Aloysia wrightii WRIGHT'S BEEBRUSH / OREGANILLO
- Bouchea linifolia FLAXLEAF BOUCHEA
- Bouchea prismatica PRISM BOUCHEA
- Callicarpa americana AMERICAN BEAUTYBERRY
- Callicarpa dichotoma PURPLE BEAUTYBERRY
- Callicarpa japonica JAPANESE BEAUTYBERRY / MURASAKISHIKIBU
- Callicarpa mollis FUZZY BEAUTYBERRY
- Callicarpa shikokiana SHIKOKU BEAUTYBERRY
- Citharexylum berlandieri BERLANDIER'S FIDDLEWOOD / TAMAULIPAN FIDDLEWOOD / ORCAJUELA ^
- Citharexylum caudatum JUNIPERBERRY
- Citharexylum fruticosum FLORIDA FIDDLEWOOD
- Citharexylum spinosum SPINY FIDDLEWOOD
- Duranta erecta SKYFLOWER (i) ^
- Glandularia aristigera SOUTH AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN (i)
- Glandularia bipinnatifida DAKOTA MOCK VERVAIN / MORADILLA ^
- Glandularia canadensis ROSE VERVAIN
- Glandularia chiricahensis CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia gooddingii SOUTHWESTERN MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia latilobata BROAD-LOBE MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia lilacina CEDROS ISLAND MOCK VERVAIN (i)
- Glandularia maritima COASTAL MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia pubera DAVIS MOUNTAIN MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia pulchella MOSS VERVAIN / SOUTH AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia pumila DWARF VERVAIN / PINK MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia tenera LATIN AMERICAN MOCK VERVAIN
- Glandularia wrightii WRIGHT'S MOCK VERVAIN
- Lantana achyranthifolia BRUSHLAND LANTANA ^
- Lantana camara WEST INDIAN LANTANA
- Lantana involucrata BUTTONSAGE
- Lantana montevidensis CREEPING LANTANA (i) ^
- Lantana urticoides TEXAS LANTANA ^
- Lantana × hybrida NEW GOLD LANTANA (i) ^
- Lantana × strigocamara COMMON LANTANA (i) ^
- Nashia inaguensis MOUJEAN TEA / BAHAMA BERRY / EL TUQUE
- Petrea volubilis QUEEN'S WREATH (i)
- Phyla lanceolata LANCELEAF FOGFRUIT
- Phyla nodiflora ROUNDLEAF FOGFRUIT / TURKEYTANGLE FOGFRUIT ^
- Premna microphylla JAPANESE MUSKMAPLE / HAMAKUSAGI
- Stachytarpheta cayennensis RATTAIL
- Stachytarpheta jamaicensis BLUE PORTERWEED
- Verbena bonariensis PURPLETOP VERVAIN (i)
- Verbena bracteata BIGBRACT VERBENA
- Verbena brasiliensis BRAZILIAN VERVAIN (i) ^
- Verbena canescens WOOLLY VERVAIN ^
- Verbena halei TEXAS VERVAIN ^
- Verbena hastata BLUE VERVAIN
- Verbena lasiostachys WESTERN VERVAIN
- Verbena macdougalii MACDOUGAL VERBENA
- Verbena neomexicana HILLSIDE VERVAIN
- Verbena pulchella MOSS VERBENA
- Verbena scabra SANDPAPER VERVAIN
- Verbena stricta HOARY VERVAIN
- Verbena urticifolia WHITE VERVAIN
- Verbena xutha GULF VERVAIN ^
Scrophulariaceae (figwort family)
(inc. Buddlejaceae, Limosellaceae, Myoporaceae, Selaginaceae, Verbascaceae)
- Bellardia trixago MEDITERRANEAN LINESEED (i)
- Brachystigma wrightii ARIZONA DESERT FOXGLOVE
- Buddleja asiatica ASIATIC BUTTERFLYBUSH (i) ^
- Buddleja cordata TEPOZAN (i)
- Buddleja davidii BUTTERFLYBUSH / SUMMER-LILAC (i) ^
- Buddleja japonica JAPANESE BUTTERFLYBUSH
- Buddleja lindleyana LINDLEY'S BUTTERFLYBUSH (i)
- Buddleja racemosa WAND BUTTERFLYBUSH / TEXAS BUTTERFLYBUSH ^
- Buddleja sessiliflora RIO GRANDE BUTTERFLYBUSH
- Chaenostoma cordatum ORNAMENTAL BACOPA / PIKMIN FLOWER (i)
- Eremophila glabra COMMON EMU-BUSH (i)
- Lathraea japonica YAMAUTSUBO
- Leucophyllum frutescens CENIZO / TEXAS BAROMETER BUSH ^
- Myoporum laetum CAMPGROUND SHRUB / MOUSEHOLE TREE / NGAIO
- Myoporum sandvicense NAIO / BASTARD-SANDALWOOD ^
- Scrophularia californica CALIFORNIA BEEPLANT / CALIFORNIA FIGWORT
- Scrophularia parviflora PINELAND FIGWORT
- Verbascum blattaria MOTH MULLEIN
- Verbascum lychnitis WHITE MULLEIN ^
- Verbascum nigrum DARK MULLEIN ^
- Verbascum phlomoides ORANGE MULLEIN ^
- Verbascum thapsus GREAT MULLEIN (i) ^
- Verbascum virgatum WAND MULLEIN
Orobanchaceae (broomrape family)
- Agalinis edwardsiana PLATEAU FALSE FOXGLOVE ^
- Agalinis fasciculata BEACH FALSE FOXGLOVE
- Agalinis filifolia SEMINOLE FALSE FOXGLOVE
- Agalinis heterophylla PRAIRIE FALSE FOXGLOVE ^
- Agalinis purpurea PURPLE FALSE FOXGLOVE
- Buchnera americana AMERICAN BLUEHEARTS
- Buchnera floridana FLORIDA BLUEHEARTS ^
- Castilleja affinis COAST PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja angustifolia NORTHWESTERN PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja applegatei WAVYLEAF PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja austromontana RINCON MOUNTAIN PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja citrina LEMON PAINTBRUSH ^
- Castilleja exserta EXSERTED PAINTBRUSH / OWL'S-CLOVER
- Castilleja indivisa TEXAS PAINTBRUSH ^
- Castilleja integra WHOLELEAF PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja lindheimeri LINDHEIMER PAINTBRUSH ^
- Castilleja miniata GIANT RED PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja minor LESSER PAINTBRUSH
- Castilleja purpurea DOWNY PAINTBRUSH
- Cordylanthus maritimus SALTMARSH BIRDSBEAK
- Euphrasia rostkoviana EYEBRIGHT ^
- Orobanche cooperi DESERT BROOMRAPE
- Orobanche hederae IVY BROOMRAPE
- Pedicularis centranthera DWARF LOUSEWORT
- Pedicularis densiflora WARRIOR'S-PLUME
- Phelipanche nana DWARF SORREL BROOMRAPE ^
- Phtheirospermum japonicum KO-SHIOGAMA
- Seymeria texana TEXAS BLACKSENNA
Acanthaceae (acanthus family)
- Acanthus mollis BEARS-BREECHES ^
- Acanthus montanus MOUNTAIN-THISTLE (i) ^
- Anisacanthus quadrifidus FLAME ACANTHUS ^
- Anisacanthus thurberi THURBER DESERT HONEYSUCKLE
- Asystasia gangetica ASIAN COROMANDEL / CHINESE-VIOLET *
- Asystasia intrusa AFRICAN COROMANDEL (i) *
- Avicennia germinans BLACK MANGROVE ^
- Barleria cristata PHILIPPINE VIOLET (i)
- Barleria repens CORAL CREEPER / SMALL BUSH VIOLET (i) ^
- Carlowrightia arizonica ARIZONA CARLOWRIGHTIA
- Crossandra infundibuliformis FIRECRACKER-FLOWER (i) ^
- Dicliptera brachiata FALSE-MINT / BRANCHED FOLDWING ^
- Dyschoriste linearis NARROWLEAF SNAKEHERB / POLKADOTS ^
- Dyschoriste oblongifolia OBLONGLEAF SNAKEHERB
- Eranthemum pulchellum BLUE ERANTHEMUM (i)
- Hypoestes phyllostachya POLKA DOT PLANT (i) ^
- Justicia adhatoda MALABAR NUT (i)
- Justicia americana AMERICAN WATER-WILLOW ^
- Justicia betonica SQUIRREL'S-TAIL (i)
- Justicia brandegeeana SHRIMP-PLANT (i) ^
- Justicia californica CHUPAROSA
- Justicia candicans RED JUSTICIA
- Justicia carnea KING'S-CROWN
- Justicia pilosella GREGG'S TUBE-TONGUE ^
- Justicia spicigera MEXICAN HONEYSUCKLE ^
- Megaskepasma erythrochlamys BRAZILIAN REDCLOAK (i)
- Odontonema callistachyum PURPLE FIRESPIKE (i)
- Odontonema tubaeforme FIRESPIKE (i)
- Pachystachys lutea GOLDEN SHRIMP PLANT (i)
- Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum SHOOTING STAR (i)
- Pseuderanthemum carruthersii CARRUTHERS FALSEFACE (i) ^
- Ruellia blechum BROWN'S BLECHUM / GREEN SHRIMP PLANT (i)
- Ruellia caerulea BRITTON'S RUELLIA
- Ruellia californica RAMA PARDA (i)
- Ruellia caroliniensis CAROLINA RUELLIA
- Ruellia drummondiana DRUMMOND'S RUELLIA ^
- Ruellia humilis FRINGELEAF RUELLIA
- Ruellia metziae METZ'S RUELLIA ^
- Ruellia nudiflora VIOLET RUELLIA ^
- Ruellia simplex MEXICAN RUELLIA ^
- Sanchezia speciosa SHRUBBY WHITEVEIN (i)
- Strobilanthes hamiltoniana CHINESE RAIN BELL (i)
- Thunbergia alata BLACK EYED SUSAN VINE (i)
- Thunbergia battiscombei BLUE GLORY VINE (i)
- Thunbergia fragrans FRAGRANT THUNBERGIA (i)
- Thunbergia grandiflora BENGAL TRUMPET / SKY VINE (i) ^
- Thunbergia laurifolia BLUE TRUMPET VINE (i)
Thomandersiaceae (thomandersia family)
Pedaliaceae (sesame family)
- Ceratotheca sesamoides FALSE-SESAME (i)
- Sesamum indicum SESAME (i)
Bignoniaceae (trumpet vine family)
- Bignonia callistegioides LAVENDER TRUMPET VINE (i)
- Bignonia capreolata CROSS VINE ^
- Campsis radicans TRUMPET VINE ^
- Catalpa bignonioides SOUTHERN CATALPA ^
- Catalpa ovata CHINESE CATALPA / YELLOW CATALPA
- Catalpa speciosa NORTHERN CATALPA ^
- Chilopsis linearis DESERT-WILLOW ^
- Dolichandra unguis-cati CAT'S CLAW CREEPER (i)
- Fernandoa magnifica AFRICAN FLAME TREE (i)
- Handroanthus chrysanthus ARAGUANEY / VENEZUELAN GOLDEN TRUMPET TREE (i)
- Handroanthus chrysotrichus IPE AMARELO / BRAZILIAN GOLDEN TRUMPET TREE (i)
- Jacaranda jasminoides PURPLE VELVET JACARANDA (i)
- Jacaranda mimosifolia BLUE JACARANDA (i)
- Kigelia africana SAUSAGE TREE (i)
- Podranea ricasoliana PINK TRUMPET VINE (i)
- Spathodea campanulata AFRICAN TULIP TREE (i) ^
- Tabebuia bahamensis BAHAMA TRUMPET TREE
- Tabebuia heterophylla PINK TRUMPET TREE ^
- Tecoma stans YELLOW TRUMPETBUSH / ESPERANZA ^
- Tecomaria capensis CAPE HONEYSUCKLE (i) ^
Lentibulariaceae (bladderwort family)
- Pinguicula caerulea BLUE BUTTERWORT
- Pinguicula lutea YELLOW BUTTERWORT
- Pinguicula primuliflora SOUTHERN BUTTERWORT
- Pinguicula pumila SMALL BUTTERWORT
- Utricularia australis YELLOW BLADDERWORT
- Utricularia cornuta HORNED BLADDERWORT
- Utricularia floridana FLORIDA YELLOW BLADDERWORT
- Utricularia gibba HUMPED BLADDERWORT ^
- Utricularia inflata SWOLLEN BLADDERWORT
- Utricularia juncea RUSH BLADDERWORT
- Utricularia subulata ZIGZAG BLADDERWORT
Plantaginaceae (plantain family)
(inc. Callitrichaceae)
- Angelonia salicariifolia WILLOWLEAF ANGELON (i) ^
- Antirrhinum majus SNAPDRAGON ^
- Bacopa caroliniana CAROLINA WATER-HYSSOP
- Bacopa monnieri HERB OF GRACE ^
- Callitriche heterophylla TWOHEADED WATER-STARWORT
- Callitriche marginata WINGED WATER-STARWORT *
- Callitriche stagnalis POND WATER-STARWORT ^
- Callitriche terrestris TERRESTRIAL WATER-STARWORT
- Cymbalaria muralis IVY-LEAVED TOADFLAX ^
- Digitalis purpurea COMMON FOXGLOVE (i)
- Globularia cordifolia MATTED GLOBULARIA ^
- Keckiella antirrhinoides YELLOW BUSH SNAPDRAGON / CHAPARRAL BEARDTONGUE
- Keckiella cordifolia HEARTLEAF KECKIELLA / HEARTLEAF BUSH SNAPDRAGON ^
- Leucospora multifida OBI-WAN CONOBEA / NARROWLEAF PALESEED
- Limnophila sessiliflora SESSILE MARSHWEED (i)
- Linaria dalmatica DALMATIAN TOADFLAX
- Linaria maroccana MOROCCAN TOADFLAX
- Linaria vulgaris COMMON TOADFLAX / BUTTER-AND-EGGS ^
- Maurandella antirrhiniflora SNAPDRAGON VINE / ROVING SAILOR ^
- Mecardonia acuminata AXILFLOWER
- Mecardonia procumbens YELLOW-FLOWERED WATERHYSSOP / BABY JUMP-UP
- Neogaerrhinum filipes YELLOW TWINING SNAPDRAGON
- Nuttallanthus canadensis CANADA TOADFLAX ^
- Nuttallanthus texanus TEXAS TOADFLAX
- Penstemon baccharifolius ROCK BEARDTONGUE ^
- Penstemon cobaea COBAEA BEARDTONGUE ^
- Penstemon deaveri MOUNT GRAHAM BEARDTONGUE
- Penstemon eatoni EATON PENSTEMON
- Penstemon parryi PARRY PENSTEMON
- Penstemon serrulatus SERRULATE PENSTEMON
- Penstemon strictus ROCKY MOUNTAIN PENSTEMON
- Penstemon virgatus UPRIGHT BLUE BEARDTONGUE
- Plantago asiatica ASIAN PLANTAIN
- Plantago helleri HELLER'S PLANTAIN ^
- Plantago lanceolata RIBWORT PLANTAIN / ENGLISH PLANTAIN ^
- Plantago major COMMON PLANTAIN / GREATER PLANTAIN ^
- Plantago ovata INDIAN WHEAT
- Plantago patagonica WOOLLY PLANTAIN
- Plantago rhodosperma REDSEED PLANTAIN ^
- Plantago wrightiana WRIGHT'S PLANTAIN ^
- Russelia equisetiformis FIRECRACKER-PLANT (i) ^
- Stemodia lanata WOOLLY STEMODIA ^
- Veronica anagallis-aquatica BLUE WATER-SPEEDWELL ^
- Veronica arvensis CORN SPEEDWELL
- Veronica catenata CHAIN SPEEDWELL ^
- Veronica officinalis HEATH SPEEDWELL ^
- Veronica peregrina PURSLANE SPEEDWELL / NECKWEED ^
- Veronica persica BIRD'S-EYE SPEEDWELL (i) ^
- Veronicastrum japonicum KUGAISOU
Linderniaceae (false-pimpernel family)
- Hemianthus micranthemoides PEARL GRASS (i)
- Lindernia crustacea BRITTLE FALSE-PIMPERNEL / MALAYSIAN FALSE-PIMPERNEL / URIKUSA
- Lindernia dubia YELLOWSEED FALSE-PIMPERNEL
- Lindernia grandiflora SAVANNAH FALSE-PIMPERNEL
- Micranthemum umbrosum DWARF HELZINE
- Torenia asiatica ASIATIC WISHBONE FLOWER / GENJIBANA
- Torenia fournieri WISHBONE FLOWER / BLUEWINGS / HANAURIKUSA
Paulowniaceae (princess tree family)
- Paulownia elongata EMPRESS TREE
- Paulownia fortunei DRAGON TREE *
- Paulownia kawakamii SAPPHIRE DRAGON TREE *
- Paulownia tomentosa PRINCESS TREE / KIRI ^
Martyniaceae (unicorn plant family)
- Proboscidea althaeifolia DESERT UNICORN PLANT
- Proboscidea louisianica COMMON DEVIL'S-CLAW
- Proboscidea parviflora DOUBLECLAW
Byblidaceae (rainbow plant family)
Mazaceae (mazus family)
- Mazus miquelii MIQUEL'S MAZUS / MURASAKISAGIGOKE
- Mazus pumilus JAPANESE MAZUS / TOKIWAHAZE ^
Phrymaceae (lopseed and monkeyflower family)
- Diplacus aurantiacus NORTHERN BUSH MONKEYFLOWER
- Diplacus longiflorus SOUTHERN BUSH MONKEYFLOWER ^
- Diplacus nanus DWARF PURPLE MONKEYFLOWER *
- Diplacus torreyi TORREY'S MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe alsinoides WINGSTEAM MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe androsacea ROCKJASMINE MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe bicolor YELLOW AND WHITE MONKEYFLOWER *
- Erythranthe breweri BREWER'S MONKEYFLOWER *
- Erythranthe cardinalis SCARLET MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe carsonensis CARSON VALLEY MONKEYFLOWER *
- Erythranthe dentata COASTAL MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe floribunda MANYFLOWERED MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe geyeri GEYER'S YELLOW MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe glabrata ROUNDLEAF MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe grandis MAGNIFICENT MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe guttata SEEP MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe inamoena TEXAS MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe lewisii GREAT PURPLE MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe moschata MUSK MONKEYFLOWER *
- Erythranthe nasuta SHY MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe rubella LITTLE REDSTEM MONKEYFLOWER
- Erythranthe suksdorfii MINIATURE MONKEYFLOWER
- Mimulus alatus SHARPWING MONKEYFLOWER
- Mimulus ringens ALLEGHENY MONKEYFLOWER
- Phryma leptostachya AMERICAN LOPSEED
Schlegeliaceae (schlegelia family)
Stilbaceae (stilbe family)
(inc. Retziaceae)
Tetrachondraceae (rustweed family)
(inc. Polypremaceae)
- Polypremum procumbens RUSTWEED / JUNIPERLEAF ^
Carlemanniaceae (carlemannia family)
Gesneriaceae (african-violet family)
- Chrysothemis pulchella SUNSET BELLS (i)
- Conandron ramondioides ROCK TOBACCO / IWATABAKO
- Cyrtandra grandiflora LARGEFLOWER CYRTANDRA
- Cyrtandra hawaiensis HAWAII CYRTANDRA
- Cyrtandra kohalae KOHALA CYRTANDRA
- Cyrtandra lydgatei LYDGATE'S CYRTANDRA
- Cyrtandra lysiosepala OPPOSITELEAF CYRTANDRA
- Cyrtandra platyphylla 'ILIHIA
- Seemannia sylvatica BOLIVIAN SUNSET (i)
- Sinningia sellovii HARDY RED GLOXINIA (i)
- Streptocarpus ionanthus AFRICAN VIOLET (i)
Calceolariaceae (lady's-purse family)
Oleaceae (olive family)
- Chionanthus virginicus WHITE FRINGETREE
- Forestiera acuminata EASTERN SWAMPPRIVET
- Forestiera ligustrina UPLAND SWAMPPRIVET
- Forestiera pubescens ELBOW BUSH / STRETCHBERRY
- Forestiera segregata FLORIDA SWAMPPRIVET
- Forestiera shrevei DESERT OLIVE
- Forsythia japonica JAPANESE FORSYTHIA
- Fraxinus albicans TEXAS ASH
- Fraxinus americana WHITE ASH
- Fraxinus angustifolia NARROW-LEAVED ASH ^
- Fraxinus anomala SINGLELEAF ASH
- Fraxinus berlanderiana RIO GRANDE ASH / MEXICAN ASH ^
- Fraxinus caroliniana POP ASH
- Fraxinus chinensis CHINESE ASH
- Fraxinus cuspidata FRAGRANT ASH
- Fraxinus dipetala CALIFORNIA ASH
- Fraxinus greggii GREGG'S ASH
- Fraxinus lanuginosa JAPANESE ASH
- Fraxinus latifolia OREGON ASH
- Fraxinus mandschurica MANCHURIAN ASH / YACHIDAMO
- Fraxinus pennsylvanica GREEN ASH ^
- Fraxinus sieboldiana CHINESE FLOWERING ASH / MARUBA-AODAMO
- Fraxinus spaethiana SPATH'S ASH / SHIOJI
- Fraxinus velutina VELVET ASH
- Jasminum grandiflorum ROYAL JASMINE (i)
- Jasminus mesnyi PRIMROSE JASMINE (i) ^
- Jasminum sambac ARABIAN JASMINE / SAMPAGUITA / PIKAKE ^
- Ligustrum japonicum JAPANESE PRIVET / NEZUMIMOCHI ^
- Ligustrum lucidum GLOSSY PRIVET (i) ^
- Ligustrum obtusifolium BORDER PRIVET
- Ligustrum quihoui WAXLEAF PRIVET / QUIHOUI PRIVET (i) ^
- Ligustrum sinense CHINESE PRIVET (i) ^
- Menodora heterophylla REDBUD ^
- Menodora scabra ROUGH MENODORA
- Olea europaea COMMON OLIVE ^
- Osmanthus fragrans SWEET OLIVE / SWEET OSMANTHUS / MOKUSEI
- Osmanthus heterophyllus HOLLY-OLIVE / HOLLY OSMANTHUS / HIIRAGI
- Phillyrea latifolia GREEN OLIVE ^
- Syringa meyeri KOREAN LILAC (i)
- Syringa reticulata JAPANESE TREE LILAC / HASHIDOI (i)
- Syringa vulgaris COMMON LILAC (i)
Plocospermataceae (plocosperma)
Bruniaceae (cone stompie family)
Columelliaceae (chilean holly family)
(inc. Desfontainaceae)
Escalloniaceae (redclaws family)
(inc. Eremosynaceae, Polyosmaceae, Tribelaceae)
- Escallonia rubra REDCLAWS (i)
Paracryphiaceae (possumwood family)
(inc. Sphenostemonaceae)
Aquifoliaceae (holly family)
- Ilex ambigua CAROLINA HOLLY
- Ilex amelanchier SARVIS HOLLY / SWAMP HOLLY
- Ilex anomala HAWAI'I HOLLY / KAWA'U ^
- Ilex cassine DAHOON HOLLY
- Ilex coriacea LARGE GALLBERRY
- Ilex cornuta CHINESE HOLLY (i) ^
- Ilex crenata JAPANESE HOLLY / INU-TSUGE
- Ilex decidua POSSUMHAW ^
- Ilex geniculata FUURIN-UMEMODOKI
- Ilex glabra INKBERRY ^
- Ilex integra NEPAL HOLLY / MOCHINOKI
- Ilex laevigata SMOOTH WINTERBERRY
- Ilex montana MOUNTAIN HOLLY
- Ilex mucronata CATBERRY
- Ilex opaca AMERICAN HOLLY
- Ilex pedunculosa LONGSTALK HOLLY / SOYOGO
- Ilex rotunda KUROGANE HOLLY
- Ilex serrata JAPANESE WINTERBERRY / UMEMODOKI
- Ilex verticillata COMMON WINTERBERRY ^
- Ilex vomitoria YAUPON HOLLY ^
Cardiopteridaceae (huillipatagua family)
Helwingiaceae (helwingia family)
- Helwingia japonica JAPANESE HELWINGIA / HANAIKADA
Phyllonomaceae (phyllonoma family)
(inc. Dulongiaceae)
Stemonuraceae (stemonurus family)
Apiaceae (carrot family)
(inc. Mackinlayaceae)
- Aletes acaulis INDIAN-PARSLEY
- Anethum graveolens DILL (i) ^
- Angelica sylvestris WILD ANGELICA
- Apium graveolens CELERY (i) ^
- Athamanta cretensis CANDY CARROT ^
- Bifora americana PRAIRIE BISHOP ^
- Bowlesia incana HOARY BOWLESIA ^
- Centella erecta ERECT CENTELLA
- Chaerophyllum hirsutum HAIRY CHERVIL ^
- Chaerophyllum tainturieri HAIRYFRUIT CHERVIL
- Ciclospermum leptophyllum MARSH PARSLEY
- Cicuta douglasii WESTERN WATER HEMLOCK
- Cicuta maculata WATER HEMLOCK ^
- Conium maculatum POISON HEMLOCK (i) ^
- Coriandrum sativum CORIANDER / CILANTRO (i)
- Cryptotaenia japonica JAPANESE WILD PARSLEY / MITSUBA
- Cyclospermum leptophyllum MARSH PARSLEY (i) ^
- Cymopterus macrorhizus BIGROOT SPRINGPARSLEY
- Daucosma laciniata MEADOW PARASOL
- Daucus carota QUEEN ANNE'S LACE / DOMESTIC CARROT ^
- Daucus pusillus AMERICAN WILD CARROT ^
- Eryngium aquaticum MARSH RATTLESNAKE MASTER
- Eryngium aristulatum CALIFORNIA ERYNGO / JEPSON'S BUTTON-CELERY
- Eryngium armatum COASTAL BUTTON-CELERY
- Eryngium aromaticum FRAGRANT ERYNGO
- Eryngium articulatum BEETHISTLE
- Eryngium baldwinii BALDWIN'S ERYNGO
- Eryngium campestre FIELD ERYNGO ^
- Eryngium castrense GREAT VALLEY COYOTE-THISTLE / GREAT VALLEY ERYNGO / GREAT VALLEY BUTTON-CELERY
- Eryngium cuneifolium WEDGELEAF BUTTON-SNAKEROOT / WEDGELEAF ERYNGO
- Eryngium foetidum CULANTRO (i)
- Eryngium heterophyllum WRIGHT'S ERYNGO
- Eryngium hookeri HOOKER'S ERYNGO
- Eryngium integrifolium BLUEFLOWER ERYNGO
- Eryngium leavenworthii LEAVENWORTH'S ERYNGO ^
- Eryngium lemmonii CHIRICAHUA MOUNTAIN ERYNGO
- Eryngium nasturtiifolium HIERBA DEL SAPO
- Eryngium pendletonense PENDLETON BUTTON-CELERY
- Eryngium petiolatum OREGON COYOTE-THISTLE / RUSHLEAF ERYNGO
- Eryngium prostratum CREEPING ERYNGO
- Eryngium sparganophyllum ARIZONA ERYNGO
- Eryngium vaseyi COYOTE-THISTLE
- Eryngium yuccifolium RATTLESNAKE MASTER ^
- Foeniculum vulgare FENNEL (i) ^
- Heracleum maximum COW PARSNIP
- Heracleum sphondylium EUROPEAN COW-PARSNIP ^
- Ligusticum porteri OSHA
- Limnosciadium pumilum PRAIRIE DOGSHADE ^
- Oenanthe sarmentosa PACIFIC WATER PARSLEY
- Pastinaca sativa PARSNIP
- Petroselinum crispum GARDEN PARSLEY (i) ^
- Polytaenia texana TEXAS PRAIRIE PARSLEY ^
- Pseudocymopterus montanus ALPINE FALSE SPRINGPARSLEY
- Ptilimnium capillaceum HERBWILLIAM
- Sanicula arguta SHARPTOOTH SANICLE
- Sanicula canadensis CANADIAN BLACKSNAKEROOT
- Scandix pecten-veneris SHEPHERD'S-NEEDLE (i) ^
- Seseli ugoense TAKANE-IBUKI-BOUFU
- Spermolepis echinata BRISTLY SCALESEED
- Spermolepis inermis RED RIVER SCALESEED
- Torilis arvensis COMMON HEDGE-PARSLEY (i) ^
- Torilis japonica UPRIGHT HEDGE-PARSLEY
- Torilis nodosa KNOTTED HEDGE-PARSLEY (i) ^
Araliaceae (ivy and ginseng family)
- Aralia cordata JAPANESE SPIKENARD / UDO
- Aralia elata JAPANESE ANGELICA-TREE / TARA
- Aralia nudicaulis WILD SARSAPARILLA
- Aralia spinosa DEVIL'S WALKINGSTICK
- Cheirodendron trigynum 'OLAPA ^
- Chengiopanax sciadophylloides KOSHIABURA
- Dendropanax trifidus JAPANESE IVYTREE / KAKUREMINO
- Eleutherococcus divaricatus KEYAMAUKOGI
- Fatsia japonica JAPANESE ARALIA / YATSUDE ^
- Hedera helix COMMON IVY / ENGLISH IVY ^
- Hedera rhombea JAPANESE IVY / KIZUTA
- Heptapleurum actinophyllum AUSTRALIAN UMBRELLA TREE (i)
- Heptapleurum arboricola MINIATURE UMBRELLA TREE (i)
- Heptapleurum calyptratum MALLET FLOWER (i)
- Heptapleurum heptaphyllum IVY TREE (i)
- Hydrocotyle bonariensis LARGELEAF MARSHPENNYWORT ^
- Hydrocotyle umbellata MANYFLOWER MARSHPENNYWORT ^
- Hydrocotyle verticillata WHORLED MARSHPENNYWORT ^
- Kalopanax septemlobus CASTOR-ARALIA / HARIGIRI
- Oplopanax horridus DEVIL'S CLUB
- Panax japonicus JAPANESE GINSENG / TOCHIBANINJIN
- Polyscias hawaiensis POKALAKALA
- Polyscias sandwicensis OHE MAKAI
- Trevesia palmata SNOWFLAKE TREE (i)
Griseliniaceae (broadleaf family)
- Griselinia littoralis KAPUKA / NEW ZEALAND BROADLEAF (i) *
Myodocarpaceae (myodocarpus family)
Pennantiaceae (brown beech family)
Pittosporaceae (cheesewood family)
- Pittosporum confertiflorum HO'AWA *
- Pittosporum glabrum KOOLAU RANGE CHEESEWOOD
- Pittosporum hawaiiense HAWAI'I CHEESEWOOD
- Pittosporum hosmeri KONA CHEESEWOOD
- Pittosporum moluccanum MALABUYO *
- Pittosporum tobira JAPANESE CHEESEWOOD / TOBERA ^
- Pittosporum undulatum AUSTRALIAN CHEESEWOOD (i)
Torricelliaceae (torricellia family)
(inc. Aralidiaceae, Melanophyllaceae)
Viburnaceae (elder and viburnum family)
(ex Adoxaceae)
- Adoxa moschatellina MUSKROOT *
- Sambucus canadensis AMERICAN BLACK ELDER ^
- Sambucus cerulea BLUE ELDER ^
- Sambucus ebulus DWARF ELDER ^
- Sambucus melanocarpa WESTERN ELDER
- Sambucus mexicana MEXICAN ELDER
- Sambucus neomexicana NEW MEXICO ELDER
- Sambucus racemosa RED ELDER
- Sambucus sieboldiana JAPANESE RED ELDER
- Sambucus simpsoni FLORIDA ELDER
- Sambucus velutina VELVET ELDER
- Viburnum acerifolium MAPLELEAF VIBURNUM
- Viburnum carlesii KOREAN SPICE VIBURNUM
- Viburnum dentatum SOUTHERN ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum dilatatum LINDEN ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum edule SQUASHBERRY *
- Viburnum ellipticum COMMON VIBURNUM
- Viburnum erosum JAPANESE ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum furcatum SCARLETLEAF VIBURNUM
- Viburnum lantana WAYFARINGTREE
- Viburnum lantanoides HOBBLEBUSH
- Viburnum lentago NANNYBERRY
- Viburnum nudum POSSUMHAW
- Viburnum obovatum WALTER'S VIBURNUM / SMALL-LEAF VIBURNUM
- Viburnum odoratissimum SWEET VIBURNUM
- Viburnum opulus EUROPEAN CRANBERRYBUSH / GUELDER-ROSE ^
- Viburnum phlebotrichum LITTLELEAF VIBURNUM
- Viburnum plicatum JAPANESE SNOWBALL
- Viburnum prunifolium BLACKHAW *
- Viburnum rafinesqueanum DOWNY ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum recognitum SOUTHERN ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum rhytidophyllum LEATHERLEAF VIBURNUM ^
- Viburnum rufidulum RUSTY BLACKHAW ^
- Viburnum sargentii ASIAN GUELDER-ROSE
- Viburnum sieboldii SIEBOLD'S ARROWWOOD
- Viburnum suspensum SANDANKWA VIBURNUM / GOMOJU
- Viburnum trilobum AMERICAN CRANBERRYBUSH
- Viburnum wrightii WRIGHT'S VIBURNUM
Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle and valerian family)
(inc. Diervillaceae, Dipsacaceae, Linnaeaceae, Morinaceae, Valerianaceae)
- Abelia spathulata TWINFLOWER ABELIA / TSUKUBANEUTSUGI
- Abelia × grandiflora GLOSSY ABELIA (i) ^
- Centranthus ruber RED VALERIAN
- Dipsacus fullonum WILD TEASEL ^
- Dipsacus laciniatus CUTLEAF TEASEL ^
- Knautia dipsacifolia WOOD SCABIOUS ^
- Lonicera albiflora WESTERN WHITE HONEYSUCKLE
- Lonicera arizonica ARIZONA HONEYSUCKLE
- Lonicera ciliosa WESTERN TRUMPET HONEYSUCKLE / ORANGE HONEYSUCKLE
- Lonicera gracilipes SLENDERSTALK HONEYSUCKLE / UGUISUKAGURA
- Lonicera involucrata TWINBERRY
- Lonicera japonica JAPANESE HONEYSUCKLE / SUIKAZURA ^
- Lonicera periclymenum EUROPEAN HONEYSUCKLE ^
- Lonicera sempervirens CORAL HONEYSUCKLE ^
- Lonicera tatarica TATARIAN HONEYSUCKLE (i) ^
- Patrinia villosa WHITE PATRINIA / OTOKOESHI
- Scabiosa columbaria SMALL SCABIOUS ^
- Scabiosa lucida SHINING SCABIOUS ^
- Sixalix atropurpurea SWEET SCABIOUS (i) ^
- Succisa pratensis DEVIL'S-BIT SCABIOUS ^
- Symphoricarpos albus COMMON SNOWBERRY ^
- Symphoricarpos mollis CREEPING SNOWBERRY
- Symphoricarpos orbiculatus CORALBERRY ^
- Symphoricarpos oreophilus MOUNTAIN SNOWBERRY
- Symphoricarpos rotundifolius ROUNDLEAF SNOWBERRY
- Valeriana fauriei FAURIE'S VALERIAN / KANOKOSOU
- Valeriana flaccidissima FLEXIBLE VERTICAL VALERIAN / TSURUKANOKOSOU
- Valeriana montana MOUNTAIN VALERIAN ^
- Valeriana officinalis COMMON VALERIAN
- Valerianella amarella BITTER CORNSALAD ^
- Valerianella radiata BEAKED CORNSALAD ^
- Zabelia integrifolia IWA-TSUKUBANE-UTSUGI
Alseuosmiaceae (toropapa family)
Argophyllaceae (silverleaf and korokio family)
- Corokia cotoneaster KOROKIO (i) *
Asteraceae (sunflower family)
- Acamptopappus shockleyi SHOCKLEY'S GOLDENHEAD
- Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus RAYLESS GOLDENHEAD
- Achillea atrata BLACK YARROW ^
- Achillea clavennae SILVERY YARROW ^
- Achillea filipendula FERNLEAF YARROW ^
- Achillea millefolium COMMON YARROW ^
- Acmella repens OPPOSITELEAF SPOTFLOWER
- Acourtia nana DWARF DESERTPEONY
- Acourtia runcinata FEATHERLEAF DESERTPEONY ^
- Acourtia wrightii BROWNFOOT
- Adenophyllum porophylloides SAN FELIPE DOGWEED
- Adenostyles alpina ALPINE PLANTAIN ^
- Ageratina altissima WHITE SNAKEROOT ^
- Ageratina havanensis SHRUBBY BONESET / HAVANA SNAKEROOT ^
- Ageratina herbacea FRAGRANT SNAKEROOT
- Ageratina paupercula SANTA RITA SNAKEROOT
- Ageratina riparia SPREADING SNAKEROOT
- Ageratum conyzoides TROPICAL WHITEWEED
- Ageratum houstonianum BLUEMINK (i)
- Ageratum maritimum CAPE SABLE WHITEWEED
- Agoseris aurantiaca ORANGEFLOWER GOAT-CHICORY
- Agoseris glauca PALE GOAT-CHICORY
- Ajania pacifica ISOGIKU ^
- Amblyolepis setigera HUISACHE DAISY ^
- Amblyopappus pusillus DWARF COASTWEED
- Ambrosia acanthicarpa FLATSPINE BUR RAGWEED
- Ambrosia ambrosioides AMBROSIALEAF BUR RAGWEED / BIG BURSAGE / CANYON RAGWEED
- Ambrosia artemisiifolia ANNUAL RAGWEED ^
- Ambrosia chamissonis SILVER BUR RAGWEED / SILVER BEACHWEED ^
- Ambrosia confertiflora WEAKLEAF BURSAGE
- Ambrosia cordifolia TUCSON BUR RAGWEED
- Ambrosia deltoidea TRIANGLELEAF BURSAGE
- Ambrosia dumosa BURROBUSH / WHITE BURSAGE
- Ambrosia eriocentra WOOLLY BURSAGE
- Ambrosia hispida COASTAL RAGWEED
- Ambrosia ilicifolia HOLLYLEAF BUR RAGWEED
- Ambrosia monogyra SINGLELEAF BURROBUSH
- Ambrosia psilostachya WESTERN RAGWEED / CUMAN RAGWEED ^
- Ambrosia salsola BURROBRUSH
- Ambrosia tomentosa SKELETONLEAF BUR RAGWEED
- Ambrosia trifida GREAT RAGWEED ^
- Ampelaster carolinianus CLIMBING ASTER
- Amphiachyris dracunculoides PRAIRIE BROOMWEED ^
- Anaphalis margaritacea WESTERN PEARLY EVERLASTING
- Antennaria marginata WHITEMARGIN PUSSYTOES
- Antennaria parvifolia SMALL-LEAF PUSSYTOES
- Antennaria plantaginifolia WOMAN'S TOBACCO
- Anthemis arvensis CORN CHAMOMILE
- Anthemis cotula STINKING CHAMOMILE / DOG FENNEL
- Aphanostephus ramosissimus LAZY-DAISY ^
- Aphanostephus skirrhobasis ARKANSAS LAZY-DAISY / ARKANSAS DOZEDAISY ^
- Arctotis fastuosa CAPE DAISY
- Argyroxiphium kauense MAUNA LOA SILVERSWORD
- Arnica amplexicaulis CLASPING ARNICA
- Arnica lanceolata LANCELEAF ARNICA
- Arnoglossum plantagineum GROOVESTEM INDIAN-PLANTAIN
- Artemisia arbuscula LITTLE SAGEBRUSH *
- Artemisia australis OAHU WORMWOOD
- Artemisia bigelovii BIGELOW SAGEBRUSH
- Artemisia californica CALIFORNIA SAGEBRUSH ^
- Artemisia campestris FIELD WORMWOOD
- Artemisia dracunculus TARRAGON
- Artemisia douglasiana CALIFORNIA MUGWORT / DOUGLAS'S SAGEWORT ^
- Artemisia filifolia SAND SAGEBRUSH
- Artemisia franserioides RAGWEED SAGEBRUSH
- Artemisia frigida PRAIRIE SAGEWORT
- Artemisia japonica ORIENTAL MUGWORT
- Artemisia keiskeana KEISUKE'S MUGWORT
- Artemisia ludoviciana WHITE SAGEBRUSH / WESTERN WORMWOOD
- Artemisia palmeri SAN DIEGO SAGEWORT
- Artemisia papposa OWYHEE SAGE
- Artemisia princeps JAPANESE MUGWORT
- Artemisia tridentata BIG SAGEBRUSH ^
- Artemisia vulgaris COMMON MUGWORT ^
- Aster ageratoides BALSAM ASTER / SHIROYOMENA
- Aster scaber SHIRAYAMAGIKU
- Atractylodes lancea WHITE ATRACTYLODES / OKERA
- Baccharis angustifolia SALTWATER FALSE WILLOW
- Baccharis brachyphylla SHORTLEAF BACCHARIS
- Baccharis douglasii SALTMARSH BACCHARIS
- Baccharis emoryi EMORY SEEPWILLOW
- Baccharis glomeruliflora SILVERLING
- Baccharis halimifolia GROUNDSEL BUSH
- Baccharis malibuensis MALIBU BACCHARIS
- Baccharis neglecta POVERTY WEED / ROOSEVELTWEED ^
- Baccharis pilularis COYOTEBUSH / CHAPARRAL BROOM
- Baccharis pteronioides YERBA DE PASMO
- Baccharis salicifolia MULEFAT ^
- Baccharis salicina WILLOW BACCHARIS
- Baccharis sarothroides DESERTBROOM
- Baccharis sergiloides DESERT BACCHARIS
- Baccharis texana PRAIRIE FALSE WILLOW
- Baccharis thesioides ARIZONA BACCHARIS
- Baccharis wrightii WRIGHT BACCHARIS
- Bahia absinthifolia HAIRYSEED BAHIA
- Baileya multiradiata DESERT MARIGOLD
- Baileya pleniradiata WOOLLY DESERT MARIGOLD
- Balduina angustifolia COASTAL PLAIN HONEYCOMBHEAD
- Balsamorhiza sagittata ARROWLEAF BALSAMROOT *
- Barkleyanthus salicifolius WILLOW RAGWORT
- Bebbia juncea SWEETBUSH
- Bellis perennis LAWN DAISY / ENGLISH DAISY ^
- Berlandiera betonicifolia TEXAS GREENEYES
- Berlandiera lyrata LYRELEAF GREENEYES ^
- Berlandiera subacaulis FLORIDA GREENEYES
- Bidens alba ROMERILLO / COMMON BEGGARTICKS ^
- Bidens frondosa DEVIL'S BEGGARTICKS ^
- Bidens hillebrandiana SEACLIFF BEGGARTICKS
- Bidens laevis SMOOTH BEGGARTICKS
- Bidens lemmonii LEMMON'S BEGGARTICKS
- Bidens micrantha GRASSLAND BEGGARTICKS
- Bidens pilosa HAIRY BEGGARTICKS
- Bigelowia nudata PINELAND RAYLESS GOLDENROD
- Boltonia diffusa SMALLHEAD DOLLSDAISY ^
- Borrichia arborescens TREE SEASIDE TANSY ^
- Borrichia frutescens SEA OX-EYE / BUSHY SEASIDE TANSY ^
- Bradburia pilosa SOFT GOLDASTER ^
- Brickellia amplexicaulis EARLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia atractyloides SPEARLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia baccharidea RESINLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia betonicifolia BETONYLEAF BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia californica CALIFORNIA BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia coulteri COULTER BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia cylindracea HILL COUNTRY BRICKELLBUSH / GRAVELBAR BRICKELLBUSH ^
- Brickellia dentata LEAFY BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia eupatorioides FALSE BONESET
- Brickellia floribunda CHIHUAHUAN BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia grandiflora TASSELFLOWER BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickellia nevinii NEVIN'S BRICKELLBUSH
- Brickelliastrum fendleri FENDLER'S BRICKELLBUSH
- Calendula officinalis POT MARIGOLD (i) ^
- Calycoseris parryi YELLOW TACKSTEM
- Calycoseris wrightii WHITE TACKSTEM
- Calyptocarpus vialis HORSE HERB / STRAGGLER DAISY ^
- Canadanthus modestus GREAT NORTHERN ASTER
- Carduus crispus CURLY PLUMELESS THISTLE / WELDED THISTLE
- Carduus defloratus ALPINE THISTLE ^
- Carduus nutans NODDING PLUMELESS THISTLE / MUSK THISTLE
- Carduus pycnocephalus PLYMOUTH THISTLE
- Carduus tenuiflorus WINGED PLUMELESS THISTLE / SLENDERFLOWER THISTLE
- Carlina acaulis SILVER THISTLE ^
- Carlina graeca GREEK CARLINE THISTLE ^
- Carminatia tenuiflora PLUMEWEED
- Carpesium glossophyllum SAJI-GANKUBISOU
- Carphephorus corymbosus COASTALPLAIN CHAFFHEAD
- Centaurea jacea BROWN KNAPWEED ^
- Centaurea melitensis MALTESE STARTHISTLE / TOCOLOTE ^
- Centaurea solstitialis YELLOW STARTHISTLE ^
- Centaurea stoebe SPOTTED KNAPWEED ^
- Centratherum punctatum BRAZILIAN BACHELOR'S-BUTTON (i)
- Centromadia parryi PAPPOSE TARWEED
- Chaenactis carphoclinia PEBBLE PINCUSHION
- Chaenactis fremontii FREMONT PINCUSHION
- Chaenactis stevioides ESTEVES PINCUSHION
- Chaetopappa asteroides ARKANSAS LEASTDAISY ^
- Chaetopappa ericoides ROSE HEATH
- Chaptalia texana SILVERPUFF ^
- Chloracantha spinosa SPINY CHLORACANTHA ^
- Chromolaena odorata CRUCITA ^
- Chondrilla juncea RUSH SKELETONWEED (i)
- Chrysactinia mexicana DAMIANITA ^
- Chrysanthemum indicum SHIMAKANGIKU
- Chrysanthemum morifolium COMMON CHRYSANTHEMUM
- Chrysopsis pilosa SOFT GOLDENASTER
- Chrysopsis subulata SCRUBLAND GOLDENASTER
- Chrysothamnus greenei GREENE'S RABBITBRUSH
- Chrysothamnus nauseosus RUBBER RABBITBRUSH / CHAMISA
- Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus YELLOW RABBITBRUSH
- Cichorium intybus CHICORY ^
- Cirsium arizonicum ARIZONA THISTLE
- Cirsium arvense CREEPING THISTLE ^
- Cirsium canovirens GRAYGREEN THISTLE
- Cirsium horridulum BRISTLE THISTLE / YELLOW THISTLE ^
- Cirsium japonicum JAPANESE THISTLE
- Cirsium neomexicanum NEW MEXICO THISTLE
- Cirsium nipponicum NANBU THISTLE
- Cirsium occidentale COBWEBBY THISTLE
- Cirsium parryi PARRY'S THISTLE
- Cirsium remotifolium MOUNTAIN THISTLE
- Cirsium texanum TEXAS THISTLE ^
- Cirsium undulatum WAVYLEAF THISTLE
- Cirsium vulgare BULL THISTLE / SPEAR THISTLE ^
- Cirsium wheeleri WHEELER'S THISTLE
- Conoclinium betonicifolium BETONYLEAF MISTFLOWER ^
- Conoclinium coelestinum BLUE MISTFLOWER
- Conoclinium dissectum PALMLEAF MISTFLOWER ^
- Constancea nevinii NEVIN'S WOOLLY SUNFLOWER ^
- Coptis trifolia THREELEAF GOLDTHREAD
- Coreopsis basalis GOLDEN WAVE TICKSEED ^
- Coreopsis floridana FLORIDA TICKSEED
- Coreopsis lanceolata LANCELEAF COREOPSIS
- Coreopsis leavenworthii LEAVENWORTH'S TICKSEED
- Coreopsis tinctoria GOLDEN TICKSEED / PLAINS COREOPSIS ^
- Coreopsis wrightii ROCK TICKSEED / GOLDENWAVE
- Coreopsis (Leptosyne) bigelovii BIGELOW'S TICKSEED
- Coreopsis (Leptosyne) californica CALIFORNIA TICKSEED
- Coreopsis (Leptosyne) gigantea GIANT COREOPSIS
- Coreopsis (Leptosyne) maritima SEA DAHLIA
- Corethrogyne filaginifolia CALIFORNIA ASTER / COMMON SANDASTER ^
- Cosmos bipinnatus GARDEN COSMOS (i) ^
- Cosmos parviflorus SOUTHWESTERN COSMOS
- Cosmos sulphureus YELLOW COSMOS (i) ^
- Cotula australis AUSTRALIAN WATERBUTTONS
- Cotula coronopifolia BRASSBUTTONS
- Crassocephalum crepidioides REDFLOWER RAGLEAF (i)
- Crepidiastrum yoshinoi IWA-YAKUSHISOU
- Crepis capillaris SMOOTH HAWKSBEARD ^
- Crepis pulchra SMALLFLOWER HAWKSBEARD ^
- Croptilon divaricatum SLENDER SCRATCH DAISY ^
- Curio radicans STRING-OF-BANANAS (i) ^
- Curio talinoides BLUESTRAWS (i) ^
- Cyanthillium cinereum LITTLE IRONWEED
- Cynara cardunculus CARDOON / GLOBE ARTICHOKE ^
- Dahlia pinnata GARDEN DAHLIA (i)
- Deinandra fasciculata CLUSTERED TARWEED ^
- Diaperia prolifera FLATHEAD RABBIT TOBACCO ^
- Diaperia verna MANYSTEM EVAX / SPRING PYGMYCUDWEED ^
- Dimorphotheca ecklonis AFRICAN DAISY / CAPE MARGUERITE (i)
- Dimorphotheca pluvialis RAIN DAISY (i)
- Dimorphotheca sinuata GLANDULAR CAPE MARIGOLD (i)
- Dittrichia viscosa FALSE YELLOWHEAD ^
- Dubautia arborea MAUNA KEA DUBAUTIA
- Dubautia ciliolata LAVA DUBAUTIA / NA'ENA'E
- Dubautia linearis SHRUBLAND DUBAUTIA
- Dubautia plantaginea PLANTAINLEAF DUBAUTIA
- Dubautia scabra ROUGH DUBAUTIA
- Dysodiopsis tagetoides FALSE DOGFENNEL
- Dyssodia papposa FETID MARIGOLD
- Echinacea angustifolia BLACKSAMSON ECHINACEA / NARROWLEAF PURPLE CONEFLOWER
- Echinacea paradoxa YELLOW CONEFLOWER
- Echinacea purpurea PURPLE CONEFLOWER ^
- Echinops setifer JAPANESE GLOBETHISTLE
- Eclipta prostrata FALSE DAISY / YERBA DE TAGO ^
- Emilia fosbergii RED TASSELFLOWER (i) ^
- Emilia praetermissa PALE TASSELFLOWER (i)
- Emilia sonchifolia LILAC TASSELFLOWER / YEXIAHONG ^
- Encelia californica CALIFORNIA BRITTLEBUSH ^
- Encelia farinosa BRITTLEBUSH
- Encelia frutescens BUTTON BRITTLEBUSH
- Encelia virginensis VIRGIN RIVER BRITTLEBUSH
- Engelmannia peristenia ENGELMANN DAISY ^
- Ericameria ericoides CALIFORNIA GOLDENBUSH
- Ericameria laricifolia TURPENTINE BUSH
- Ericameria linearifolia NARROWLEAF GOLDENBUSH
- Ericameria nauseosa RUBBER RABBITBRUSH
- Ericameria palmeri PALMER'S GOLDENBUSH
- Ericameria pinifolia PINEBUSH
- Erigeron annuus ANNUAL FLEABANE ^
- Erigeron bellidiastrum WESTERN DAISY FLEABANE
- Erigeron bonariensis FLAXLEAF HORSEWEED - ASTHMAWEED ^
- Erigeron canadensis HORSEWEED ^
- Erigeron divergens SPREADING FLEABANE
- Erigeron eximius SPRUCEFIR FLEABANE
- Erigeron flagellaris TRAILING FLEABANE
- Erigeron glaucus SEASIDE DAISY
- Erigeron karvinskianus MEXICAN FLEABANE / LATIN AMERICAN FLEABANE
- Erigeron lobatus LOBED FLEABANE
- Erigeron modestus PLAINS FLEABANE ^
- Erigeron neomexicanus NEW MEXICO FLEABANE
- Erigeron oreophilus CHAPARRAL FLEABANE
- Erigeron oxyphyllus WAND FLEABANE
- Erigeron philadelphicus PHILADELPHIA FLEABANE
- Erigeron procumbens CORPUS CHRISTI FLEABANE ^
- Erigeron quercifolius OAKLEAF FLEABANE
- Erigeron speciosus ASPEN FLEABANE
- Erigeron strigosus DAISY FLEABANE / PRAIRIE FLEABANE ^
- Erigeron subtrinervis THREENERVE FLEABANE
- Erigeron tenellus RIO GRANDE FLEABANE ^
- Erigeron tracyi RUNNING FLEABANE
- Erigeron vernus EARLY WHITETOP FLEABANE
- Erigeron vetensis BLUETOP FLEABANE
- Eriophyllum confertiflorum GOLDEN YARROW
- Eriophyllum lanatum COMMON WOOLLY SUNFLOWER
- Eriophyllum lanosum WHITE EASTERBONNETS / WHITE WOOLLY DAISY
- Eupatorium cannabinum HEMP AGRIMONY ^
- Eupatorium capillifolium DOGFENNEL ^
- Eupatorium compositifolium COASTAL DOG FENNEL
- Eupatorium japonicum JAPANESE THOROUGHWORT
- Eupatorium serotinum LATE BONESET / LATEFLOWERING THOROUGHWORT ^
- Eurybia divaricata WHITE WOOD ASTER ^
- Eurybia hemispherica GRASSLEAF PRAIRIE ASTER
- Euryops chrysanthemoides PARIS DAISY (i)
- Euryops pectinatus GRAYLEAF EURYOPS (i) ^
- Euthamia occidentalis WESTERN GOLDENTOP
- Farfugium japonicum JAPANESE LEOPARD PLANT / TSUWABUKI ^
- Flaveria trinervia CLUSTERED YELLOWTOPS
- Flaveria floridana FLORIDA YELLOWTOPS
- Flaveria linearis NARROWLEAF YELLOWTOPS
- Flourensia cernua AMERICAN TARWORT
- Gaillardia aestivalis LANCELEAF BLANKETFLOWER ^
- Gaillardia amblyodon MAROON BLANKETFLOWER ^
- Gaillardia aristata BLANKETFLOWER
- Gaillardia arizonica ARIZONA BLANKETFLOWER
- Gaillardia pinnatifida RED DOME BLANKETFLOWER
- Gaillardia pulchella INDIAN BLANKET / FIREWHEEL ^
- Gaillardia suavis PERFUMEBALLS
- Galinsoga quadriradiata SHAGGY SOLDIER ^
- Gamochaeta antillana CARIBBEAN PURPLE EVERLASTING
- Gamochaeta pensylvanica PENNSYLVANIA EVERLASTING ^
- Gamochaeta purpurea PURPLE CUDWEED / SPOONLEAF PURPLE EVERLASTING ^
- Garberia heterophylla GARBERIA / GARBER'S SCRUB STARTS
- Gazania linearis WEDDING TREASUREFLOWER (i)
- Gazania rigens TRAILING TREASUREFLOWER (i) ^
- Geraea canescens HAIRY DESERTSUNFLOWER
- Gerbera jamesonii BARBERTON DAISY (i)
- Glebionis coronaria GARLAND DAISY / CROWN DAISY
- Gnaphalium affine JERSEY CUDWEED / HAHAKOGUSA
- Grindelia adenodonta LONESTAR GUMWEED ^
- Grindelia nuda CURLYTOP GUMWEED ^
- Grindelia squarrosa CURLYCUP GUMWEED
- Grindelia stricta OREGON GUMWEED
- Guardiola platyphylla APACHE PLANT
- Gutierrezia californica SAN JOAQUIN SNAKEWEED
- Gutierrezia microcephala STICKY SNAKEWEED
- Gutierrezia sarothrae BROOM SNAKEWEED
- Gutierrezia serotina LATE SNAKEWEED
- Gutierrezia texana TEXAS SNAKEWEED ^
- Gutierrezia wrightii WRIGHT'S SNAKEWEED
- Gymnosperma glutinosum GUMHEAD / TATALENCHO ^
- Hedypnois rhagadioloides CRETANWEED (i) ^
- Helenium amarum BITTERWEED / SNEEZEWEED / YELLOWDICKS ^
- Helenium elegans PRETTY SNEEZEWEED ^
- Helianthella quinquenervis FIVEVEINED SUNFLOWER
- Helianthus angustifolius SWAMP SUNFLOWER
- Helianthus annuus COMMON SUNFLOWER ^
- Helianthus ciliaris TEXAS BLUEWEED
- Helianthus debilis CUCUMBERLEAF SUNFLOWER ^
- Helianthus gracilentus SLENDER SUNFLOWER
- Helianthus maximiliani MAXIMILIAN SUNFLOWER ^
- Helianthus niveus DUNE SUNFLOWER
- Helianthus petiolaris PRAIRIE SUNFLOWER
- Helianthus pumilus LITTLE SUNFLOWER *
- Helianthus radula RAYLESS SUNFLOWER
- Helichrysum luteoalbum WEEDY CUDWEED
- Heliomeris multiflora SHOWY GOLDENEYE
- Heliopsis parvifolia MOUNTAIN OXEYE
- Hemizonia fasciculata CLUSTERED TARWEED
- Heterotheca fulcrata ROCKYSCREE FALSE GOLDENASTER / MOUNTAIN CAMPHORWEED
- Heterotheca grandiflora TELEGRAPHWEED ^
- Heterotheca subaxillaris CAMPHORWEED ^
- Heterotheca villosa HAIRY GOLDENASTER
- Hieracium fendleri YELLOW HAWKWEED
- Hololeion krameri SUIRAN
- Hymenoclea monogyra SINGLEWHORL BURROBRUSH
- Hymenoclea salsola CHEESEBUSH
- Hymenopappus artemisiifolius OLD PLAINSMAN ^
- Hymenopappus filifolius FINELEAF WOOLLYWHITE
- Hymenopappus flavescens COLLEGEFLOWER
- Hymenopappus mexicanus MEXICAN WOOLLYWHITE
- Hymenopappus scabiosaeus CAROLINA WOOLLYWHITE ^
- Hymenopappus tenuifolius CHALK HILL WOOLLYWHITE
- Hymenothrix dissecta RAGLEAF BAHIA
- Hymenothrix loomisii LOOMIS'S THIMBLEHEAD
- Hymenothrix wislizeni TRANS-PECOS THIMBLEHEAD
- Hymenoxys bigelovii BIGELOW'S RUBBERWEED
- Hymenoxys hoopesii OWL'S-CLAWS
- Hymenoxys richardsonii PINGUE RUBBERWEED
- Hypochaeris glabra SMOOTH CATSEAR ^
- Hypochaeris radicata HAIRY CATSEAR / FALSE DANDELION ^
- Isocoma acradenia ALKALI GOLDENBUSH
- Isocoma drummondii DRUMMOND'S GOLDENBUSH
- Isocoma menziesii COASTAL GOLDENBUSH / MENZIES'S GOLDENBUSH ^
- Isocoma rusbyi RUSBY'S GOLDENBUSH
- Isocoma tenuisecta BURROWEED
- Iva angustifolia NARROWLEAF MARSH ELDER ^
- Iva annua SUMPWEED / ANNUAL MARSH ELDER ^
- Iva frutescens MARSH ELDER ^
- Iva imbricata SEACOAST MARSH ELDER
- Ixeridium dentatum NIGANA
- Ixeris chinensis NAKASAGOSOU
- Ixeris stolonifera CREEPING LETTUCE
- Jacobaea maritima DUSTY MILLER (i) ^
- Jacobaea vulgaris RAGWORT
- Jaumea carnosa MARSH JAUMEA / SALTY SUSAN ^
- Krigia cespitosa WEEDY DWARFDANDELION ^
- Krigia occidentalis WESTERN DWARFDANDELION
- Lactuca floridana WOODLAND LETTUCE ^
- Lactuca graminifolia GRASSLEAF LETTUCE
- Lactuca ludoviciana WESTERN LETTUCE ^
- Lactuca saligna WILLOWLEAF LETTUCE ^
- Lactuca serriola PRICKLY LETTUCE ^
- Lactuca tatarica BLUE LETTUCE
- Laennecia coulteri COULTER'S HORSEWEED / ANNUAL HORSETAIL
- Laennecia schiedeana PINELAND HORSEWEED
- Laennecia sophiifolia LEAFY HORSEWEED
- Lasianthaea podocephala SAN PEDRO DAISY
- Lasthenia californica CALIFORNIA GOLDFIELDS
- Lasthenia gracilis COMMON GOLDFIELDS
- Layia glandulosa WHITEDAISY TIDYTIPS
- Leibnitzia anandria JAPANESE SUNBONNETS
- Leibnitzia lyrata SEEMAN'S SUNBONNETS
- Leontodon hispidus ROUGH HAWKBIT ^
- Lepidospartum squamatum CALIFORNIA BROOMSAGE
- Leucanthemum vulgare OX-EYE DAISY ^
- Liatris acidota SHARP BLAZING STAR
- Liatris aestivalis SUMMER BLAZING STAR
- Liatris aspera ROUGH BLAZING STAR ^
- Liatris bracteata BRACTED BLAZING STAR
- Liatris elegans PINKSCALE BLAZING STAR
- Liatris ligulistylis ROCKY MOUNTAIN BLAZING STAR
- Liatris ohlingerae FLORIDA BLAZING STAR
- Liatris punctata DOTTED GAYFEATHER ^
- Lindheimera texana TEXAS YELLOW STAR ^
- Lipochaeta integrifolia KURE ATOLL NEHE
- Logfia arizonica ARIZONA COTTONROSE
- Logfia californica CALIFORNIA COTTONROSE
- Lophiolepis eriophora WOOLLY THISTLE ^
- Lorandersonia pulchella SOUTHWESTERN RABBITBRUSH
- Lygodesmia aphylla ROSE RUSH
- Lygodesmia texana TEXAS SKELETONPLANT ^
- Machaeranthera arida ARID TANSYASTER
- Machaeranthera asteroides FALL TANSYASTER
- Machaeranthera canescens HOARY TANSYASTER
- Machaeranthera gracilis SLENDER GOLDENWEED
- Machaeranthera pinnatifida LACY TANSYASTER
- Machaeranthera tagetina MESA TANSYASTER
- Machaeranthera tanacetifolia TANSYLEAF TANSYASTER
- Madia elegans COMMON MADIA
- Malacothrix fendleri FENDLER'S DESERTDANDELION
- Malacothrix saxatilis CLIFF ASTER / CLIFF DESERTDANDELION ^
- Malacothrix stebbinsii STEBBINS'S DESERTDANDELION
- Marshallia caespitosa BARBARA'S-BUTTONS / PUFFBALLS ^
- Matricaria chamomilla GERMAN CHAMOMILE ^
- Matricaria discoidea DISC MAYWEED / PINEAPPLE WEED
- Melampodium leucanthum BLACKFOOT DAISY / PLAINS BLACKFOOT ^
- Microseris lindleyi LINDLEY'S SILVERPUFFS
- Mikania scandens CLIMBING HEMPVINE ^
- Monoptilon bellioides MOJAVE DESERTSTAR
- Oclemena acuminata WHORLED WOODASTER ^
- Oligoneurum rigidum STIFF GOLDENROD
- Oncosiphon pilulifer STINKNET
- Onopordum acanthium COTTON THISTLE ^
- Oreochrysum parryi PARRY'S GOLDENROD
- Osteospermum ecklonis BLUE AND WHITE DAISYBUSH
- Packera fendleri FENDLER'S GROUNDSEL
- Packera glabella BUTTERWEED
- Packera hartiana HART'S RAGWORT
- Packera multilobata LOBELEAF GROUNDSEL
- Packera neomexicana NEW MEXICO RAGWORT
- Packera obovata ROUNDLEAF RAGWORT ^
- Packera quercetorum OAK CREEK RAGWORT
- Packera tampicana GREAT PLAINS RAGWORT ^
- Palafoxia arida DESERT PALAFOX
- Palafoxia callosa SMALL PALAFOX ^
- Palafoxia sphacelata SAND PALAFOX / OTHAKE
- Palafoxia texana TEXAS PALAFOX ^
- Paraixeris denticulata YAKUSHI-SOU
- Paraixeris yoshinoi IWA-YAKUSHI-SOU
- Parasenecio delphiniifolius MOMIJI-GASA
- Parasenecio farfarifolius TAMA-BUKI
- Parthenice mollis ANNUAL MONSTERWORT
- Parthenium confertum GRAY'S FEVERFEW
- Parthenium hysterophorus SANTA MARIA FEVERFEW ^
- Parthenium incanum MARIOLA
- Pectis angustifolia LEMONSCENT
- Pectis papposa MANYBRISTLE CINCHWEED / LIMONCILLO
- Pericallis tussilaginis CANARY MAYFLOWER / FLOR DE MAYO CANARIO (i)
- Pericome caudata MOUNTAIN TAIL-LEAF
- Perityle ciliata FRINGED ROCKDAISY
- Perityle emoryi EMORY'S ROCKDAISY
- Perityle gilensis GILA ROCKDAISY
- Perityle lindheimeri LINDHEIMER'S ROCKDAISY
- Pertya scandens KOUYABOUKI
- Petasites frigidus ARCTIC BUTTERBUR
- Petasites japonicus GIANT BUTTERBUR / FUKI
- Petradoria pumila ROCK GOLDENROD
- Peucephyllum schottii SCHOTT'S PYGMYCEDAR
- Picris echioides BRISTLY OXTONGUE
- Pilosella aurantiaca ORANGE HAWKWEED ^
- Pinaropappus roseus WHITE ROCKLETTUCE ^
- Plectocephalus americanus AMERICAN BASKETFLOWER ^
- Pleurocoronis pluriseta BUSH ARROWLEAF
- Pluchea carolinensis CURE FOR ALL
- Pluchea odorata MARSH FLEABANE ^
- Pluchea rosea ROSY CAMPHORWEED
- Pluchea sericea ARROWWEED
- Porophyllum gracile SLENDER PORELEAF / ODORA
- Porophyllum ruderale YERBA POROSA / BOLIVIAN CORIANDER (i)
- Praxelis clematidea PUSSYFOOT (i)
- Psacalium decompositum DESERT INDIANBUSH
- Pseudelephantopus spicatus DOG'S-TONGUE (i)
- Pseudognaphalium bioletti TWO-COLOR RABBIT-TOBACCO
- Pseudognaphalium californicum CALIFORNIA CUDWEED . LADIES' TOBACCO ^
- Pseudognaphalium canescens WRIGHT'S CUDWEED
- Pseudognaphalium hypoleucum WHITELEAF CUDWEED
- Pseudognaphalium leucocephalum WHITE CUDWEED
- Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum JERSEY CUDWEED (i) ^
- Pseudognaphalium macounii MACOUN'S CUDWEED
- Pseudognaphalium microcephalum FELTLEAF EVERLASTING ^
- Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium RABBIT-TOBACCO
- Pseudognaphalium sandwicensium 'ENA'ENA
- Pseudognaphalium stramineum COTTONBATTING PLANT ^
- Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides MEXICAN FLAMEVINE (i)
- Psilocarphus tenellus SLENDER WOOLLYHEADS *
- Psilostrophe cooperi WHITESTEM PAPERFLOWER
- Psilostrophe sparsiflora GREENSTEM PAPERFLOWER
- Psilostrophe tagetina WOOLLY PAPERFLOWER
- Pulicaria paludosa SPANISH FALSE FLEABANE ^
- Pyrrhopappus carolinianus CAROLINA DESERT-CHICORY
- Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus SMALLFLOWER DESERT-CHICORY / TEXAS DANDELION ^
- Pyrrocoma crocea CURLYHEAD GOLDENWEED
- Quechualia fulta TROPICAL IRONWEED (i)
- Rafinesquia californica CALIFORNIA PLUMESEED
- Ratibida columnifera UPRIGHT PRAIRIE CONEFLOWER / MEXICAN-HAT ^
- Rayjacksonia phyllocephala CAMPHOR DAISY ^
- Rhaponticum repens HARDHEADS / RUSSIAN KNAPWEED
- Roldana hartwegii HARTWEG'S GROUNDSEL
- Rudbeckia amplexicaulis CLASPING CONEFLOWER ^
- Rudbeckia hirta BLACKEYED SUSAN ^
- Rudbeckia laciniata CUTLEAF CONEFLOWER
- Santolina chamaecyparissus LAVENDER-COTTON (i)
- Sanvitalia abertii ABERT'S CREEPING ZINNIA
- Saussurea pulchella HIMEHIGOTAI
- Senecio actinella FLAGSTAFF RAGWORT
- Senecio ampullaceus TEXAS RAGWORT ^
- Senecio blochmaniae DUNE RAGWORT
- Senecio californicus CALIFORNIA RAGWORT
- Senecio flaccidus THREADLEAF RAGWORT
- Senecio inaequidens NARROW-LEAVED RAGWORT ^
- Senecio jacobaea TANSY RAGWORT
- Senecio lemmonii LEMMON'S RAGWORT
- Senecio madagascariensis MADAGASCAR RAGWORT ^
- Senecio ovatus WOOD RAGWORT ^
- Senecio riddellii RIDDELL'S RAGWORT
- Senecio spartioides BROOMLIKE RAGWORT
- Senecio vulgaris COMMON GROUNDSEL / OLD-MAN-IN-THE-SPRING
- Silphium albiflorum WHITE ROSINWEED ^
- Silphium integrifolium WHOLELEAF ROSINWEED
- Silybum marianum BLESSED MILK THISTLE
- Simsia calva AWNLESS BUSHSUNFLOWER
- Solidago altissima TALL GOLDENROD / LATE GOLDENROD ^
- Solidago californica CALIFORNIA GOLDENROD
- Solidago canadensis CANADA GOLDENROD
- Solidago chapmanii CHAPMAN'S GOLDENROD
- Solidago decurrens ASIAN GOLDENROD
- Solidago elongata CASCADE GOLDENROD
- Solidago fistulosa PINEBARREN GOLDENROD
- Solidago flexicaulis ZIGZAG GOLDENROD
- Solidago gigantea GIANT GOLDENROD
- Solidago lepida ELEGANT GOLDENROD *
- Solidago macrophylla LARGELEAF GOLDENROD
- Solidago mexicana SOUTHERN SEASIDE GOLDENROD ^
- Solidago missouriensis MISSOURI GOLDENROD
- Solidago multiradiata NORTHERN GOLDENROD
- Solidago nemoralis FIELD GOLDENROD ^
- Solidago odora SWEET GOLDENROD ^
- Solidago ohioensis OHIO GOLDENROD
- Solidago ptarmicoides WHITE FLATTOP GOLDENROD
- Solidago radula ROUGH GOLDENROD ^
- Solidago sempervirens SEASIDE GOLDENROD
- Solidago simplex STICKY GOLDENROD *
- Solidago squarrosa BIG GOLDENROD / STOUT GOLDENROD
- Solidago stricta WAND GOLDENROD
- Solidago velutina VELVET GOLDENROD / THREENERVE GOLDENROD
- Solidago virgaurea EUROPEAN GOLDENROD (i) ^
- Sonchus asper PRICKLY SOWTHISTLE / SPINY-LEAF SOWTHISTLE (i) ^
- Sonchus oleraceus COMMON SOWTHISTLE (i) ^
- Sphagneticola trilobata TRAILING DAISY ^
- Stephanomeria cichoriacea SILVER ROCKLETTUCE ^
- Stephanomeria diegensis SAN DIEGO WIRELETTUCE
- Stephanomeria elata SANTA BARBARA WIRELETTUCE
- Stephanomeria exigua SMALL WIRELETTUCE
- Stephanomeria pauciflora BROWNPLUME WIRELETTUCE / DESERT STRAW
- Stephanomeria schottii SCHOTT'S WIRELETTUCE
- Stephanomeria virgata ROD WIRELETTUCE
- Stevia serrata SAWTOOTH CANDYLEAF
- Stokesia laevis STOKES'S ASTER
- Stylocline micropoides WOOLLYHEAD NESTSTRAW
- Symphyotrichum chilense PACIFIC ASTER
- Symphyotrichum divaricatum SOUTHERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum drummondii DRUMMOND'S ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum dumosum BUSHY ASTER
- Symphyotrichum elliotii ELLIOT'S ASTER
- Symphyotrichum ericoides WHITE HEATH ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum falcatum WHITE PRAIRIE ASTER
- Symphyotrichum lanceolatum WHITE PANICLE ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum novi-belgii NEW YORK ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum patens LATE PURPLE ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum pilosum HAIRY WHITE OLDFIELD ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum potosinum SANTA RITA MOUNTAIN ASTER
- Symphyotrichum pratense BARRENS SILKY ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum praealtum WILLOWLEAF ASTER ^
- Symphyotrichum puniceum SWAMP ASTER
- Symphyotrichum sericeum WESTERN SILVER ASTER
- Symphyotrichum squamatum SOUTHEASTERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER
- Symphyotrichum subulatum EASTERN ANNUAL SALTMARSH ASTER
- Symphyotrichum walteri WALTER'S ASTER
- Syneilesis palmata SHREDDED UMBRELLA PLANT / YABUREGASA
- Tagetes erecta AZTEC MARIGOLD / CEMPASUCHIL / CEMPOALXOCHITL (i)
- Tagetes lemmonii MOUNT LEMMON MARIGOLD
- Tagetes lucida MEXICAN MARIGOLD - PERICON - YERBANIS ^
- Tanacetum vulgare COMMON TANSY ^
- Taraxacum erythrospermum REDSEED DANDELION ^
- Taraxacum japonicum JAPANESE DANDELION
- Taraxacum laevigatum ROCK DANDELION ^
- Taraxacum officinale COMMON DANDELION ^
- Taraxacum platycarpum KOREAN DANDELION
- Tetragonotheca texana NERVE-RAY ^
- Tetraneuris acaulis STEMLESS FOUR-ERVE DAISY
- Tetraneuris argentea PERKYSUE
- Tetraneuris linearifolia FINELEAF FOUR-NERVE DAISY ^
- Tetraneuris scaposa STEMMY FOUR-NERVE DAISY ^
- Thelesperma filifolium STIFF GREENTHREAD ^
- Thelesperma megapotamicum HOPI TEA GREENTHREAD
- Thelesperma simplicifolium SLENDER GREENTHREAD ^
- Thymophylla acerosa PRICKLYLEAF DOGWEED
- Thymophylla pentachaeta FIVENEEDLE PRICKLYLEAF / GOLDEN DYSSODIA / PARRALENA ^
- Thymophylla tenuiloba BRISTLELEAF PRICKLYLEAF ^
- Tithonia rotundifolia MEXICAN SUNFLOWER (i) ^
- Tithonia thurberi ARIZONA SUNFLOWERWEED
- Townsendia eximia ROCKY MOUNTAIN TOWNSEND-DAISY
- Trichoptilium incisum YELLOWDOME
- Tridax procumbens TRIDAX DAISY ^
- Trixis californica AMERICAN THREEFOLD
- Tussilago farfara COLT'S-FOOT ^
- Varilla texana SALADILLO
- Verbesina encelioides COWPEN DAISY / GOLDEN CROWNBEARD ^
- Verbesina lindheimeri LINDHEIMER CROWNBEARD ^
- Verbesina virginica FROSTWEED / WHITE CROWNBEARD ^
- Vernonia baldwinii WESTERN IRONWEED ^
- Vernonia gigantica GIANT IRONWEED
- Vernonia lindheimeri WOOLLY IRONWEED ^
- Vernonia noveboracensis NEW YORK IRONWEED
- Vernonia texana TEXAS IRONWOOD ^
- Viguiera annua ANNUAL GOLDENEYE
- Viguiera cordifolia HEARTLEAF GOLDENEYE
- Viguiera dentata TOOTHLEAF GOLDENEYE ^
- Viguiera parishii PARISH'S GOLDENEYE
- Wedelia acapulcensis ACAPULCO WEDELIA
- Wedelia texana TEXAS CREEPING-OXEYE / HAIRY WEDELIA ^
- Wyethia arizonica ARIZONA MULE EARS
- Wyethia glabra COAST RANGE MULE EARS
- Xanthisma gracile ANNUAL BRISTLEWEED
- Xanthisma spinulosum SPINY GOLDENWEED ^
- Xanthisma texanum TEXAS SLEEPYDAISY
- Xanthium spinosum SPINY COCKLEBUR ^
- Xanthium strumarium ROUGH COCKLEBUR ^
- Xanthocephalum gymnospermoides SAN PEDRO MATCHWEED
- Xerochrysum bracteatum GOLDEN EVERLASTING
- Youngia japonica ORIENTAL FALSE HAWKSBEARD / ONITABIRAKO ^
- Zinnia acerosa DESERT ZINNIA
- Zinnia elegans ELEGANT ZINNIA (i) ^
- Zinnia grandiflora ROCKY MOUNTAIN ZINNIA
- Zinnia peruviana PERUVIAN ZINNIA
Calyceraceae (calycera family)
Campanulaceae (bellflower family)
(inc. Lobeliaceae)
- Adenophora nikoensis NIKKO LADYBELLS / HIMESHAJIN
- Adenophora remotiflora INCHEON LADYBELLS / SOBANA
- Adenophora takedae TAKEDA'S LADYBELLS / IWASHAJIN
- Adenophora triphylla JAPANESE LADYBELLS / SAIYOUSHAJIN
- Asyneuma japonicum JAPANESE HAREBELL / SHIDESHAJIN
- Campanula alaskana ALASKA BELLFLOWER *
- Campanula cochleariifolia FAIRY'S-THIMBLE ^
- Campanula floridana FLORIDA BELLFLOWER
- Campanula glomerata CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER
- Campanula poscharskyana SERBIAN BELLFLOWER (i)
- Campanula punctata SPOTTED BELLFLOWER / HOTARUBUKURO
- Campanula rapunculoides CREEPING BELLFLOWER (i)
- Campanula rotundifolia COMMON HAREBELL ^
- Campanula trachelium NETTLE-LEAVED BELLFLOWER ^
- Clermontia clermontioides KAUAI CLERMONTIA
- Clermontia hawaiiensis HAWAII CLERMONTIA
- Clermontia kohalae WAIPIO VALLEY CLERMONTIA
- Clermontia parviflora SMALLFLOWER CLERMONTIA / 'OHA WAI ^
- Clermontia persicifolia WAIOLANI CLERMONTIA
- Cyanea pilosa HAIRY CYANEA
- Cyanea platyphylla PUNA CYANEA
- Cyanea shipmanii SHIPMAN CYANEA ^
- Cyanea stictophylla KAIHOLEA CYANEA
- Lobelia anatina APACHE LOBELIA
- Lobelia cardinalis CARDINALFLOWER
- Lobelia chinensis CHINESE LOBELIA / MIZOKAKUSHI
- Lobelia sessilifolia SESSILE LOBELIA / SAWAGIKYOU
- Nemacladus glanduliferus GLANDULAR THREADPLANT
- Phyteuma orbiculare ROUND-HEADED RAMPION ^
- Platycodon grandiflorus BALLOON FLOWER / KIKYOU ^
- Trematolobelia macrostachys KOLI'I
- Triodanis biflora VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
- Triodanis coloradoensis COLORADO VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
- Triodanis perfoliata CLASPING VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
- Triodanis texana TEXAS VENUS'S LOOKING-GLASS ^
Goodeniaceae (fanflower family)
(inc. Brunoniaceae)
- Scaevola aemula FAIRY FANFLOWER (i) ^
- Scaevola coriacea DWARF NAUPAKA *
- Scaevola glabra 'OHE NAUPAKA
- Scaevola kilaueae HUAHEKILI UKA
- Scaevola plumieri GULLFEED
- Scaevola taccada BEACH NAUPAKA ^
Menyanthaceae (bogbean family)
- Menyanthes trifoliata BOGBEAN
- Nephrophyllidium crista-galli DEER-CABBAGE
- Nymphoides aquatica BIG FLOATINGHEART
- Nymphoides cristata CRESTED FLOATINGHEART (i)
- Nymphoides indica ROBUST MARSHWORT (i)
- Nymphoides peltata WATER-FRINGE / ASAZA
Pentaphragmataceae (pentaphragma family)
Phellinaceae (phelline family)
Rousseaceae (native-hydrangea family)
(inc. Carpodetaceae)
Stylidiaceae (triggerplant family)
(inc. Candolleaceae, Donatiaceae)