Vanderyst worm lizard: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of |
{{Short description|Species of amphisbaenian}} |
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{{speciesbox |
{{speciesbox |
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| status = |
| status = LC |
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| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| status_ref =<ref name=iucn>[[species:Chifundera Kusamba|Kusamba C]] (2021). "''Monopeltis vanderysti'' ". The [[IUCN]] Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T120685398A120907443.en. Accessed on 05 December 2022.</ref> |
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| genus = Monopeltis |
| genus = Monopeltis |
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| species = vanderysti |
| species = vanderysti |
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| authority = [[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte]], 1922 |
| authority = [[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte]], 1922 |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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| synonyms = *''Monopeltis vanderysti'' <br>{{small|de Witte, 1922}} |
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*''Monopeltis lujae'' <br>{{small|de Witte, 1922}} |
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*''Monopeltis vanderysti vilhenai'' <br>{{small|[[Raymond Laurent|Laurent]], 1954}} |
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*''Monopeltis vanderysti closei'' <br>{{small|Laurent, 1954}} |
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*''Monopeltis vanderysti'' <br>{{small|— [[Donald George Broadley|Broadley]], [[Carl Gans|Gans]] & [[species:John D. Visser|Visser]], 1976}} |
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| synonyms_ref = <ref name=RDB/><ref>[[Donald George Broadley|Broadley]], [[Carl Gans|Gans]] & [[species:John D. Visser|Visser]] (1976).</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''Vanderyst worm lizard''' (''Monopeltis vanderysti |
The '''Vanderyst worm lizard''' ('''''Monopeltis vanderysti'''''), also known [[Common name|commonly]] as '''Vanderyst's worm lizard''', is a [[species]] of [[Amphisbaenia|amphisbaenian]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Amphisbaenidae]]. The species is native to [[Central Africa]]. There are two recognized [[subspecies]]. |
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==Etymology== |
==Etymology== |
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The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''vanderysti'', is in honor of Father [[Hyacinth Julien Robert Vanderyst]] (1860–1934), who was a missionary and naturalist in the [[Belgian Congo]].<ref>Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', p. 272).</ref> |
The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''vanderysti'', is in honor of Father [[species:Hyacinth Julien Robert Vanderyst|Hyacinth Julien Robert Vanderyst]] (1860–1934), who was a missionary and naturalist in the [[Belgian Congo]].<ref>[[species:Bo Beolens|Beolens, Bo]]; [[species:Michael Watkins|Watkins, Michael]]; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', p. 272).</ref> |
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==Geographic range== |
==Geographic range== |
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''M. vanderysti'' is found in [[Angola]], and the [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]].<ref name=RDB>{{NRDB species|genus=Monopeltis|species=vanderysti|accessdate=24 February 2019}}</ref> |
''M. vanderysti'' is found in [[Angola]], and the [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]].<ref name=RDB>{{NRDB species|genus=Monopeltis|species=vanderysti|accessdate=24 February 2019}}</ref> |
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==Habitat== |
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The preferred natural [[habitat]] of ''M. vanderysti'' is [[savanna]], but it has also been found in agricultural plantations.<ref name=iucn/> |
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==Behavior== |
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''M. vanderysti'' is [[Terrestrial locomotion|terrestrial]] and [[fossorial]].<ref name=iucn/> |
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==Subspecies== |
==Subspecies== |
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*''[[Monopeltis vanderysti lujae]]'' {{small|[[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte]], 1922}} |
*''[[Monopeltis vanderysti lujae]]'' {{small|[[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte]], 1922}} |
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*''Monopeltis vanderysti vanderysti'' {{small|de Witte, 1922}} |
*''Monopeltis vanderysti vanderysti'' {{small|de Witte, 1922}} |
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==Reproduction== |
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The [[Modes of reproduction|mode of reproduction]] of ''M. vanderysti'' is unknown.<ref name=RDB/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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*[[Donald George Broadley|Broadley DG]], [[Carl Gans|Gans C]], [[species:John D. Visser|Visser J]] (1976). "Studies on Amphisbaenians (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 6. The Genera ''Monopeltis'' and ''Dalophia'' in Southern Africa ". ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History'' '''157''': 311–486. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', pp. 431–437, Figures 98–102). |
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*[[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte G-F]] (1922). "''Description de reptiles nouveaux du Congo Belge''". ''Revue de Zoologie Africaine'' '''10''' (2): 66–71 + Plates I–II. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', new species, pp. 66–67 + Plate I, figures 1, 1A, 1B, 1C; ''M. lujae'', new species, pp. 67–68 + Plate I, figures 2, 2A, 2B, 2C). (in French). |
*[[Gaston-François de Witte|de Witte G-F]] (1922). "''Description de reptiles nouveaux du Congo Belge''". ''Revue de Zoologie Africaine'' '''10''' (2): 66–71 + Plates I–II. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', new species, pp. 66–67 + Plate I, figures 1, 1A, 1B, 1C; ''M. lujae'', new species, pp. 67–68 + Plate I, figures 2, 2A, 2B, 2C). (in French). |
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*Gans C (2005). "Checklist and Bibliography of the Amphisbaenia of the World". ''Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist.'' (289): 1–130. (''Monopeltis vanderysti'', p. 37). |
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Latest revision as of 12:34, 23 December 2022
Vanderyst worm lizard | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Amphisbaenidae |
Genus: | Monopeltis |
Species: | M. vanderysti
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Binomial name | |
Monopeltis vanderysti de Witte, 1922
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Synonyms[2][3] | |
The Vanderyst worm lizard (Monopeltis vanderysti), also known commonly as Vanderyst's worm lizard, is a species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae. The species is native to Central Africa. There are two recognized subspecies.
Etymology
[edit]The specific name, vanderysti, is in honor of Father Hyacinth Julien Robert Vanderyst (1860–1934), who was a missionary and naturalist in the Belgian Congo.[4]
Geographic range
[edit]M. vanderysti is found in Angola, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.[2]
Habitat
[edit]The preferred natural habitat of M. vanderysti is savanna, but it has also been found in agricultural plantations.[1]
Behavior
[edit]M. vanderysti is terrestrial and fossorial.[1]
Subspecies
[edit]Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.[2]
- Monopeltis vanderysti lujae de Witte, 1922
- Monopeltis vanderysti vanderysti de Witte, 1922
Reproduction
[edit]The mode of reproduction of M. vanderysti is unknown.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Kusamba C (2021). "Monopeltis vanderysti ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T120685398A120907443.en. Accessed on 05 December 2022.
- ^ a b c d Monopeltis vanderysti at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 24 February 2019.
- ^ Broadley, Gans & Visser (1976).
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Monopeltis vanderysti, p. 272).
Further reading
[edit]- Broadley DG, Gans C, Visser J (1976). "Studies on Amphisbaenians (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 6. The Genera Monopeltis and Dalophia in Southern Africa ". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 157: 311–486. (Monopeltis vanderysti, pp. 431–437, Figures 98–102).
- de Witte G-F (1922). "Description de reptiles nouveaux du Congo Belge". Revue de Zoologie Africaine 10 (2): 66–71 + Plates I–II. (Monopeltis vanderysti, new species, pp. 66–67 + Plate I, figures 1, 1A, 1B, 1C; M. lujae, new species, pp. 67–68 + Plate I, figures 2, 2A, 2B, 2C). (in French).
- Gans C (2005). "Checklist and Bibliography of the Amphisbaenia of the World". Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist. (289): 1–130. (Monopeltis vanderysti, p. 37).