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Coordinates: 57°12′N 41°55′E / 57.200°N 41.917°E / 57.200; 41.917
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{{Short description|Town in Ivanovo Oblast, Russia}}
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'''Vichuga''' ({{lang-ru|Вичуга}}) is a town in [[Ivanovo Oblast]], [[Russia]], located some 65 km northeast of [[Ivanovo]]. Population: 39,700 (2005 est.); 40,870 ([[Russian Census (2002)|2002 Census]]); 53,000 (1970).
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Vichuga
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|ru_name=Вичуга
|image_skyline=Ivanovo Obl Vichuga asv2018-08 img11.jpg
|image_caption=Red Church in Vichuga
|coordinates = {{coord|57|12|N|41|55|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=right
|image_coa=Coat_of_Arms_of_Vichuga.png
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Vichuga (Ivanovo oblast).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=[[Ivanovo Oblast]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|adm_city_jur=[[City of federal subject significance|Town]] of Vichuga
|adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="Incorp" />
|adm_ctr_of1=[[Vichugsky District]]
|adm_ctr_of1_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|adm_ctr_of2=Town of Vichuga
|adm_ctr_of2_ref=&nbsp;
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_adm" />
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|urban_okrug_jur=Vichuga Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
|mun_admctr_of1=Vichuga Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of1_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
|mun_admctr_of2=Vichugsky Municipal District
|mun_admctr_of2_ref=<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1" />
|leader_title=
|leader_title_ref=
|leader_name=
|leader_name_ref=
|representative_body=
|representative_body_ref=
|area_of_what=
|area_as_of=
|area_km2=
|area_km2_ref=
|pop_2010census=37583
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
|pop_density=
|pop_density_as_of=
|pop_density_ref=
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=1504
|established_title=First mentioned
|established_date_ref=
|current_cat_date=
|current_cat_date_ref=
|prev_name1=
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref=
|postal_codes=155330–155334, 155339
|dialing_codes=49354
|dialing_codes_ref=
|website=http://www.vichuga37.ru/
}}


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'''Vichuga''' ({{lang-ru|Ви́чуга}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|town]] in [[Ivanovo Oblast]], [[Russia]], located {{convert|65|km|sp=us}} northeast of [[Ivanovo]]. Population: {{ru-census2021|30694|;}} {{ru-census2010|37,583|;}} {{ru-census2002|40,870|;}} {{su-census1989|49,745|;}} 53,000 (1970).
Vichuga was first mentioned as a [[volost]] in the will of [[Ivan III of Russia|Ivan the Great]] in 1504.


==History==
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{{Cities and towns in Ivanovo Oblast}}
Vichuga was first mentioned as a [[volost]] in the will of [[Ivan III of Russia|Ivan&nbsp;III]] in 1504. Marshal of the Soviet Union [[Aleksandr Vasilevsky|Aleksandr Mikhaylovich Vasilevsky]] was born in Novaya Golchikha, now part of Vichuga, on 30 September 1895.


==Administrative and municipal status==
{{Central-Russia-geo-stub}}
Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Administrative divisions|framework of administrative divisions]], Vichuga serves as the [[administrative center]] of [[Vichugsky District]],<ref name="IvanovoO_adm">Law #145-OZ</ref> even though it is not a part of it.<ref name="Incorp">Law #145-OZ stipulates that the borders of the administrative districts are identical to the borders of the municipal districts. The Law #4-OZ, which describes the borders and the composition of Vichugsky District, does not list the town of Vichuga as a part of that district.</ref> As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the '''[[City of federal subject significance|Town]] of Vichuga'''—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the [[administrative divisions of Ivanovo Oblast|districts]].<ref name="Incorp" /> As a [[subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions|municipal division]], the Town of Vichuga is incorporated as '''Vichuga Urban Okrug'''.<ref name="IvanovoO_mun1">Law #124-OZ</ref>


==References==
{{coor title dm|57|12|N|41|55|E}}
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}


===Sources===
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[[Category:Cities and towns in Ivanovo Oblast]]
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|iva|adm|law}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|iva|mun|list1}}


{{Ivanovo Oblast}}
[[ar:فيتشوغا]]
{{Authority control}}
[[eo:Viĉuga]]

[[fr:Vitchouga]]
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[[Category:Cities and towns in Ivanovo Oblast]]
[[ko:비추가]]
[[Category:Kineshemsky Uyezd]]
[[hr:Vičuga]]
[[no:Vitsjuga]]
[[pl:Wiczuga]]
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[[ru:Вичуга]]
[[tg:Вичуга]]

Latest revision as of 21:37, 31 December 2023

Vichuga
Вичуга
Town[1]
Red Church in Vichuga
Red Church in Vichuga
Flag of Vichuga
Flag
Coat of arms of Vichuga
Coat of arms
Location of Vichuga
Map
Vichuga is located in Russia
Vichuga
Vichuga
Location of Vichuga
Vichuga is located in Ivanovo Oblast
Vichuga
Vichuga
Vichuga (Ivanovo Oblast)
Coordinates: 57°12′N 41°55′E / 57.200°N 41.917°E / 57.200; 41.917
CountryRussia
Federal subjectIvanovo Oblast[1]
First mentioned1504
Elevation
135 m (443 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[2]
 • Total37,583
 • Subordinated toTown of Vichuga[3]
 • Capital ofVichugsky District,[1] Town of Vichuga 
 • Urban okrugVichuga Urban Okrug[4]
 • Capital ofVichuga Urban Okrug,[4] Vichugsky Municipal District[4]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[5])
Postal code(s)[6]
155330–155334, 155339
Dialing code(s)+7 49354
OKTMO ID24703000001
Websitewww.vichuga37.ru

Vichuga (Russian: Ви́чуга) is a town in Ivanovo Oblast, Russia, located 65 kilometers (40 mi) northeast of Ivanovo. Population: 30,694 (2021 Census);[7] 37,583 (2010 Russian census);[2] 40,870 (2002 Census);[8] 49,745 (1989 Soviet census);[9] 53,000 (1970).

History

[edit]

Vichuga was first mentioned as a volost in the will of Ivan III in 1504. Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Mikhaylovich Vasilevsky was born in Novaya Golchikha, now part of Vichuga, on 30 September 1895.

Administrative and municipal status

[edit]

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Vichuga serves as the administrative center of Vichugsky District,[1] even though it is not a part of it.[3] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the Town of Vichuga—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[3] As a municipal division, the Town of Vichuga is incorporated as Vichuga Urban Okrug.[4]

References

[edit]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d Law #145-OZ
  2. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. ^ a b c Law #145-OZ stipulates that the borders of the administrative districts are identical to the borders of the municipal districts. The Law #4-OZ, which describes the borders and the composition of Vichugsky District, does not list the town of Vichuga as a part of that district.
  4. ^ a b c d Law #124-OZ
  5. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  8. ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  9. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.

Sources

[edit]
  • Ивановская областная Дума. Закон №145-ОЗ от 14 декабря 2010 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Ивановской области», в ред. Закона №2-ОЗ от 4 февраля 2015 г. «Об отдельных вопросах правового регулирования в сфере присвоения наименований географическим объектам и переименования географических объектов на территории Ивановской области». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства Ивановской области", №50(519), 30 декабря 2010 г. (Ivanovo Oblast Duma. Law #145-OZ of December 14, 2010 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Ivanovo Oblast, as amended by the Law #2-OZ of February 4, 2015 On Various Issues of the Legal Regulation in the Area of Assigning Names to Geographical Objects and Renaming the Geographical Objects on the Territory of Ivanovo Oblast. Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the official publication.).
  • Законодательное Собрание Ивановской области. Закон №124-ОЗ от 29 сентября 2004 г. «О муниципальных районах и городских округах», в ред. Закона №7-ОЗ от 12 января 2005 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Ивановской области "О муниципальных районах и городских округах"». Вступил в силу 1 октября 2004 г. Опубликован: "Ивановская газета", №189 (3327), 1 октября 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Ivanovo Oblast. Law #124-OZ of September 29, 2004 On the Municipal Districts and Urban Okrugs, as amended by the Law #7-OZ of January 12, 2005 On Amending the Law of Ivanovo Oblast "On the Municipal Districts and Urban Okrugs". Effective as of October 1, 2004.).
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