Wilhelm Kyll: Difference between revisions
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'''Wilhelm Kyll''' was [[Mayors of Moresnet|Mayor of Moresnet]] from [[March 29]], [[1915]] – [[December 7]], [[1918]]. |
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|name = Wilhelm Kyll |
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|image = |
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|office = [[Mayors of Moresnet|6th]] Mayor of Neutral Moresnet |
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|term_start = 29 March 1915 |
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|term_end = 7 December 1918 |
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|predecessor = [[Hubert Schmetz]] |
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|successor = [[Pierre Grignard]] |
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|birth_name = Wilhelm Kyll |
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|birth_date = 1876 |
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|birth_place = [[Germany]] |
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|death_date = 1956 |
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|death_place = |
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|nationality = German |
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|party = |
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|spouse = |
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|residence = |
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}} |
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'''Wilhelm Kyll''' (1876–1956) was a German politician who served as the [[Mayors of Moresnet|Mayor of Neutral Moresnet]] from 29 March 1915 until 7 December 1918.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/Belgium.html|title=Belgium|website=www.worldstatesmen.org}}</ref> |
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==Life== |
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Wilhelm Kyll was town clerk (''Stadtsekretär'') in [[Wittlich]] (1900-1907) and [[Linz am Rhein]] (1907-1910), before he became the mayor of [[Hergenrath]] and the administrator of the county mayoralty (''Landbürgermeisterei'') of [[Neu-Moresnet|Prussian-Moresnet]]. |
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Germany appointed Kyll as the mayor of Neutral Moresnet on 29 March 1915, which followed the [[German invasion of Belgium (1914)|German invasion of Belgium]] in 1914. The [[Kingdom of Prussia]] formally annexed Neutral Moresnet on 27 June 1915, although the annexation never received international recognition. |
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In November 1918, the [[Armistice with Germany (Compiègne)|Armistice between France and Germany]] forced Germany to withdraw from Belgium and Neutral Moresnet. This led to the ouster of Mayor Kyll.<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1X9hCwAAQBAJ&q=Pierre+Grignard+moresnet&pg=PT180 |title = Moresnet: Opkomst en ondergang van een vergeten buurlandje|isbn = 9789000349616|last1 = Dröge|first1 = Philip|date = 2016-02-18}}</ref> He was replaced by [[Pierre Grignard]] on 7 December 1918. |
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At the end of 1919, Kyll ceased to be mayor of [[Hergenrath]], which became part of Belgium upon the [[Treaty of Versailles]]. He then was mayor of [[Birgel]] from 3 November 1919 to 19 March 1933, when he was forced to retire by the [[Nazi Party|National Socialists]].<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LCUFAQAAIAAJ&q=wilhelm+kyll |title = Nationalsozialismus in den Kreisen Düren und Jülich |isbn = 9783927312302|last1 = Walraff|first1 = Horst|date = 2000-01-01}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{start |
{{s-start}} |
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{{succession box | |
{{succession box | |
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before=[[Hubert Schmetz]]| |
before=[[Hubert Schmetz]]| |
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title=[[Mayors of Moresnet]]| |
title=[[Mayors of Moresnet|Mayor of Moresnet]]| |
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after=[[Pierre Grignard]]| |
after=[[Pierre Grignard]]| |
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years= |
years=1915 – 1918| |
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}} |
}} |
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{{end |
{{s-end}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kyll, Wilhelm}} |
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[[Category:1876 births]] |
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[[Category:1956 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Neutral Moresnet]] |
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{{Neutral Moresnet-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 02:31, 30 January 2023
Wilhelm Kyll | |
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6th Mayor of Neutral Moresnet | |
In office 29 March 1915 – 7 December 1918 | |
Preceded by | Hubert Schmetz |
Succeeded by | Pierre Grignard |
Personal details | |
Born | Wilhelm Kyll 1876 Germany |
Died | 1956 |
Wilhelm Kyll (1876–1956) was a German politician who served as the Mayor of Neutral Moresnet from 29 March 1915 until 7 December 1918.[1]
Life
[edit]Wilhelm Kyll was town clerk (Stadtsekretär) in Wittlich (1900-1907) and Linz am Rhein (1907-1910), before he became the mayor of Hergenrath and the administrator of the county mayoralty (Landbürgermeisterei) of Prussian-Moresnet.
Germany appointed Kyll as the mayor of Neutral Moresnet on 29 March 1915, which followed the German invasion of Belgium in 1914. The Kingdom of Prussia formally annexed Neutral Moresnet on 27 June 1915, although the annexation never received international recognition.
In November 1918, the Armistice between France and Germany forced Germany to withdraw from Belgium and Neutral Moresnet. This led to the ouster of Mayor Kyll.[2] He was replaced by Pierre Grignard on 7 December 1918.
At the end of 1919, Kyll ceased to be mayor of Hergenrath, which became part of Belgium upon the Treaty of Versailles. He then was mayor of Birgel from 3 November 1919 to 19 March 1933, when he was forced to retire by the National Socialists.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Belgium". www.worldstatesmen.org.
- ^ Dröge, Philip (2016-02-18). Moresnet: Opkomst en ondergang van een vergeten buurlandje. ISBN 9789000349616.
- ^ Walraff, Horst (2000-01-01). Nationalsozialismus in den Kreisen Düren und Jülich. ISBN 9783927312302.