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{{short description|American politician}}
{{Other people|William Redfield}}
{{Other people|William Redfield}}

{{Infobox US Cabinet official
{{Infobox officeholder
| name=William Cox Redfield
| image=William Cox Redfield.jpg
|name = William Redfield
|image = William Cox Redfield.jpg
| order1=1st
| title1=[[United States Secretary of Commerce]]
|office = 1st [[United States Secretary of Commerce]]
|president = [[Woodrow Wilson]]
| term_start1=March 5, 1913
|term_start = March 5, 1913
| term_end1=October 31, 1919
|term_end = October 31, 1919
| predecessor1=''Position established''
|predecessor = ''Position established''
| successor1=[[Joshua W. Alexander]]
|successor = [[Joshua W. Alexander]]
| president1=[[Woodrow Wilson]]
| state2= New York
|state1 = [[New York (state)|New York]]
|district1 = {{ushr|NY|5|5th}}
| district2= [[New York's 7th congressional district|7th]]
| term_start2= March 4, 1911
|term_start1 = March 4, 1911
| term_end2= March 3, 1913
|term_end1 = March 3, 1913
| preceded2= [[Richard Young (New York congressman)|Richard Young]]
|predecessor1 = [[Richard Young (New York congressman)|Richard Young]]
| succeeded2= [[James P. Maher]]
|successor1 = [[James P. Maher]]
|birth_name = William Cox Redfield
| birth_date={{birth date|1858|6|18|mf=y}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1858|6|18}}
| birth_place=[[Albany, New York]], [[United States|U.S.]]
|birth_place = [[Albany, New York]], U.S.
| death_date={{death date and age|1932|6|13|1858|6|18|mf=y}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|1932|6|13|1858|6|18}}
| death_place=[[New York City|New York City, New York]], [[United States|U.S.]]
|death_place = [[New York City]], U.S.
| party=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]]
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| spouse=
|otherparty = [[National Democratic Party (United States)|National Democratic]] (1896–1900)
| profession=[[Politician]]
| religion=
}}
}}
'''William Cox Redfield''' (June 18, 1858 – June 13, 1932) was a [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] politician from [[New York (state)|New York]] who served in both the [[United States Congress|U.S. Congress]] and as the first [[U.S. Secretary of Commerce]].


== Biography ==
'''William Cox Redfield''' (June 18, 1858 – June 13, 1932) was a [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] [[politician]] from [[New York]].
Appointed by [[Woodrow Wilson|President Woodrow Wilson]], Redfield served as the first Secretary of Commerce from 1913 to 1919 after the division of the [[Department of Commerce and Labor]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=REDFIELD, William Cox |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/R000105 }}</ref>


Prior to his appointment, Redfield served as Commissioner of Public Works for Brooklyn. He then went on to represent [[New York's 5th congressional district]] in the [[62nd United States Congress|U.S. House of Representatives]] from 1911 to 1913.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-10-04 |title=William C. Redfield (1913–1919) {{!}} Miller Center |url=https://millercenter.org/president/wilson/essays/redfield-1913-secretary-of-commerce |access-date=2024-05-15 |website=millercenter.org |language=en}}</ref> He was also the unsuccessful Democratic vice presidential nominee in 1912.<ref name=":0" />
==Life==
He served as the first [[United States Secretary of Commerce]] from 1913 to 1919 after the division of the [[United States Department of Commerce and Labor|Department of Commerce and Labor]]. Previously, Redfield served as a [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. Representative]] from New York from 1911 to 1913 and was an unsuccessful Democratic nominee for the [[Vice President of the United States|vice presidency]] in 1912.


==Publications==
[[File:WCRedfield.jpg|left|290px|thumb|William C. Redfield in his office (c. 1913)]]
* {{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/newindustrialday00redf|title=The new industrial day, a book for men who employ men|last=Redfield|first=William Cox|publisher=The Century Co.|year=1912|location=New York|lccn=12025163}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Redfield|first=William|date=April 1912|title=The Progress of Japanese Industry|journal=The Journal of Race Development|volume=2|issue=4|pages=362–372|doi=10.2307/29737925|jstor=29737925|doi-access=}}
* {{Cite book|title=With Congress and cabinet|last=Redfield|first=William Cox|publisher=Doubleday, Page & company|year=1924|location=Garden City, N.Y.|hdl = 2027/uc1.b4506941|lccn=24006006}}
* {{Cite book|title=We and the world|last=Redfield|first=William Cox|publisher=Newark [etc.]|year=1927|location=New York|lccn=27024211}}


==References==
==References==
*{{CongBio|R000105}}
{{reflist}}
{{CongBio|R000105}}
*{{Find a Grave|6607317}}


==External links==
{{commons|William C. Redfield}}
*{{commons category-inline|William Cox Redfield}}


{{S-start}}
{{S-start}}
{{s-par|us-hs}}
{{s-par|us-hs}}
{{USRepSuccessionBox | state = New York | district = 5 | before = [[Richard Young (New York congressman)|Richard Young]] | after = [[James P. Maher]] | years = 1911–1913}}
{{US House succession box | state = New York | district = 5 | before = [[Richard Young (New York congressman)|Richard Young]] | after = [[James P. Maher]] | years = 1911–1913}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-off}}
{{U.S. Cabinet official box | before = new office | after = [[Joshua W. Alexander]] | years = 1913–1919 | president = [[Woodrow Wilson]] | department = Secretary of Commerce}}
{{U.S. Cabinet official box | before = new office | after = [[Joshua W. Alexander]] | years = 1913–1919 | president = [[Woodrow Wilson]] | department = Secretary of Commerce}}
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{{USSecCommerce}}
{{USSecCommerce}}
{{Wilson cabinet}}
{{Wilson cabinet}}
{{USCongRep-start|congresses= 62nd [[United States Congress]] |state=[[United States congressional delegations from New York|New York]]}}

{{USCongRep/NY/62}}
{{USCongRep-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Redfield, William C}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Redfield, William C}}
[[Category:1858 births]]
[[Category:1858 births]]
[[Category:1932 deaths]]
[[Category:1932 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Albany, New York]]
[[Category:Politicians from Albany, New York]]
[[Category:Politicians from Pittsfield, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Politicians from Pittsfield, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:New York Democrats]]
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from New York]]
[[Category:United States Secretaries of Commerce]]
[[Category:United States Secretaries of Commerce]]
[[Category:Woodrow Wilson administration cabinet members]]
[[Category:Woodrow Wilson administration cabinet members]]
[[Category:20th-century American politicians]]
[[Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives]]
[[Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New York (state)]]





Latest revision as of 22:53, 17 June 2024

William Redfield
1st United States Secretary of Commerce
In office
March 5, 1913 – October 31, 1919
PresidentWoodrow Wilson
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byJoshua W. Alexander
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 5th district
In office
March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1913
Preceded byRichard Young
Succeeded byJames P. Maher
Personal details
Born
William Cox Redfield

(1858-06-18)June 18, 1858
Albany, New York, U.S.
DiedJune 13, 1932(1932-06-13) (aged 73)
New York City, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Other political
affiliations
National Democratic (1896–1900)

William Cox Redfield (June 18, 1858 – June 13, 1932) was a Democratic politician from New York who served in both the U.S. Congress and as the first U.S. Secretary of Commerce.

Biography[edit]

Appointed by President Woodrow Wilson, Redfield served as the first Secretary of Commerce from 1913 to 1919 after the division of the Department of Commerce and Labor.[1]

Prior to his appointment, Redfield served as Commissioner of Public Works for Brooklyn. He then went on to represent New York's 5th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1911 to 1913.[2] He was also the unsuccessful Democratic vice presidential nominee in 1912.[1]

Publications[edit]

  • Redfield, William Cox (1912). The new industrial day, a book for men who employ men. New York: The Century Co. LCCN 12025163.
  • Redfield, William (April 1912). "The Progress of Japanese Industry". The Journal of Race Development. 2 (4): 362–372. doi:10.2307/29737925. JSTOR 29737925.
  • Redfield, William Cox (1924). With Congress and cabinet. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & company. hdl:2027/uc1.b4506941. LCCN 24006006.
  • Redfield, William Cox (1927). We and the world. New York: Newark [etc.] LCCN 27024211.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "REDFIELD, William Cox".
  2. ^ "William C. Redfield (1913–1919) | Miller Center". millercenter.org. 2016-10-04. Retrieved 2024-05-15.

External links[edit]

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 5th congressional district

1911–1913
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
new office
U.S. Secretary of Commerce
Served under: Woodrow Wilson

1913–1919
Succeeded by