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{{short description|Internet meme}} |
{{short description|Internet meme}} |
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{{distinguish|Irmtrud Wojak}} |
{{distinguish|Irmtrud Wojak|WOJAC|Shanna Woyak}} |
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{{use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} |
{{use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} |
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[[File:Wojak cropped.jpg|thumb|alt=A depiction of a generic Wojak. It is a simplistic black-and-white drawing of a bald man with a wistful expression.|Original, generic appearance of Wojak]] |
[[File:Wojak cropped.jpg|thumb|alt=A depiction of a generic Wojak. It is a simplistic black-and-white drawing of a bald man with a wistful expression.|Original, generic appearance of Wojak]] |
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'''Wojak''' ( |
'''Wojak''' (from [[Polish language|Polish]] {{Lang|pl|wojak}} {{IPA-pl|ˈvɔjak|}}, loosely 'soldier' or 'fighter'), also known as '''Feels Guy''', is an [[Internet meme]] that is, in its original form, a simple, black-outlined [[cartoon]] drawing of a bald man with a [[wistfulness|wistful]] expression. |
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The meme subsequently grew in popularity on [[4chan]], where the character became associated with the phrases formerly used by wojak such as "I know that feel, bro", "that feel" or "that feel when". |
The meme subsequently grew in popularity on [[4chan]], where the character became associated with the phrases formerly used by wojak such as "I know that feel, bro", "that feel" or "that feel when". |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The earliest surviving appearance that Wojak had online was on 16 December 2009 on the meme sharing website ''Sad and Useless.<ref name="sadanduseless" />''<ref name="sadanduselessdec16" /> ''[[Intelligencer (website)|Intelligencer]]'' describes the meme Wojak's expression as "pained but dealing with it".<ref name="1avwR" /> The image spread to many imageboards, including [[4chan]], where by 2011 an image of two Wojaks hugging each other under the caption "I know that feel bro" gained popularity.<ref name="Brown 2018" /> |
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The earliest currently known "Wojak" is the [[nickname]] of a Polish user on the English-speaking board /int/ of the defunct German [[imageboard]] [[Krautchan]], who started posting the image around 2010, often accompanied with lament about not having a girlfriend.<ref name="Brown 2018">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bustle.com/articles/6152-meme-origins-where-that-feeling-when-got-its-start |title=That Feeling When... |last=Brown |first=Elizabeth Nolan |work=Bustle |access-date=2018-10-19 |language=en |archive-date=2018-10-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019163929/https://www.bustle.com/articles/6152-meme-origins-where-that-feeling-when-got-its-start |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Intelligencer (website)|Intelligencer]]'' describes the meme Wojak's expression as "pained but dealing with it".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Feldman |first1=Brian |title=People Are Arguing About the Size of Their Brains Using MS-Paint Illustrations |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/02/whomst-is-the-smartest-on-4chan.html |website=Intelligencer |access-date=1 August 2021 |language=en-us |date=13 February 2017 |archive-date=1 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801074534/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/02/whomst-is-the-smartest-on-4chan.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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Wojak was also paired with the [[Snowclone|template phrase]] "that feel" or "that feel when", often shortened to "tfw" or "[[Greentext|{{verdyre|>tfw}}]]".<ref name="Brown 2018" /><ref name="Feldman 2016" /> |
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The image spread to other imageboards, including [[4chan]], where by 2011 an image of two Wojaks hugging each other under the caption "I know that feel bro" gained popularity.<ref name="Brown 2018" /> |
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Some variants paired him with the character [[Pepe the Frog]] (with catchphrases "feels good man" or "feels bad man"), in what Feldman describes as a "platonic romance within the memescape".<ref name="Feldman 2016" /> |
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Wojak was also paired with the [[Snowclone|template phrase]] "that feel" or "that feel when", shortened to "tfw".<ref name="Brown 2018" /><ref name="Feldman 2016">{{cite web|url=http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/12/what-4chan-memes-will-go-mainstream-in-2017.html|title=What 4chan Memes Will Go Mainstream in 2017?|last=Feldman|first=Brian|website=Intelligencer|date=28 December 2016 |access-date=2019-02-09|archive-date=2018-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122127/http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/12/what-4chan-memes-will-go-mainstream-in-2017.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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Some variants paired him with the character [[Pepe the Frog]] (catchphrase "feels good man/feels bad man") in what Feldman describes as a "platonic romance within the memescape".<ref name="Feldman 2016" /> |
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== Variants == |
== Variants == |
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===NPC=== |
===NPC=== |
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{{Main|NPC (meme)}} |
{{Main|NPC (meme)}} |
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In October 2018, a Wojak with a gray face, pointy nose and blank, emotionless facial expression, dubbed "NPC Wojak", became a popular visual representation for people who cannot think for themselves or make their own decisions, comparing them to [[non-player character]]s – computer-automated characters within a video game. |
In October 2018, a Wojak with a gray face, pointy nose and blank, emotionless facial expression, dubbed "NPC Wojak", became a popular visual representation for people who cannot think for themselves or make their own decisions, comparing them to [[non-player character]]s – computer-automated characters within a video game. |
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NPC Wojak has gained online notoriety.<ref name="alexanderVERGE23oct18" /><ref name="OlWpT" /> |
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NPC Wojak has gained online notoriety.<ref name="alexanderVERGE23oct18">{{Cite news |last=Alexander |first=Julia |date=October 23, 2018 |title=The NPC meme went viral when the media gave it oxygen |work=The Verge |url=https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/23/17991274/npc-meme-4chan-press-coverage-viral |access-date=23 December 2018 |archive-date=23 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181023150807/https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/23/17991274/npc-meme-4chan-press-coverage-viral |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sommerlad |first=Joe |title=What is an NPC? The liberal-bashing meme sweeping social media ahead of the US midterms |language=en-US |work=The Independent |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/npc-liberal-bashing-meme-sweeping-113249416.html |access-date=2018-10-23 |archive-date=2018-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024035325/https://www.yahoo.com/news/npc-liberal-bashing-meme-sweeping-113249416.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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The meme gained [[Mainstream media|media]] attention, initially in ''[[Kotaku]]'' and ''[[The New York Times]]'', due to its usage in parodying the supposed [[herd behavior|herd mentality]] of [[Liberalism in the United States|American liberals]].<ref name=alexanderVERGE23oct18/><ref name="bbc" |
The meme gained [[Mainstream media|media]] attention, initially in ''[[Kotaku]]'' and ''[[The New York Times]]'', due to its usage in parodying the supposed [[herd behavior|herd mentality]] of [[Liberalism in the United States|American liberals]].<ref name="alexanderVERGE23oct18" /><ref name="bbc" /> |
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This usage of the meme has been attributed to [[Donald Trump]] supporters.<ref name="nytimes" /> |
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This usage of the meme has been attributed to [[Donald Trump]] supporters.<ref name="nytimes">{{Cite news |title=What Is NPC, the Pro-Trump Internet's New Favorite Insult? |work=The New York Times |date=16 October 2018 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/16/us/politics/npc-twitter-ban.html |access-date=2018-10-19 |archive-date=2018-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181016213240/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/16/us/politics/npc-twitter-ban.html |url-status=live |last1=Roose |first1=Kevin }}</ref> |
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About 1,500 [[Twitter]] accounts falsely posing as liberal activists with the NPC meme as a profile picture were suspended for spreading misinformation about the [[2018 United States elections]].<ref name=bbc/><ref name=nytimes/> |
About 1,500 [[Twitter]] accounts falsely posing as liberal activists with the NPC meme as a profile picture were suspended for spreading misinformation about the [[2018 United States elections]].<ref name="bbc" /><ref name="nytimes" /> |
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On January 13, 2019, a [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]] art collective known as "The Faction" hijacked a billboard for ''[[Real Time with Bill Maher]]'', replacing Maher's image with that of the NPC Wojak.<ref |
On January 13, 2019, a [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]] art collective known as "The Faction" hijacked a billboard for ''[[Real Time with Bill Maher]]'', replacing Maher's image with that of the NPC Wojak.<ref name="9U9Zl" /> |
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=== Coomer === |
=== Coomer === |
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In November 2019, the "Coomer" Wojak picked up in popularity with the "[[No Nut November]]" trend. The Coomer depicts a smiling Wojak edit with unkempt hair, red rimmed eyes, and an untidy beard. This Wojak is sometimes depicted with a skinny frame, and a large, muscular right arm resulting from excessive masturbation. It is generally understood to represent someone with a [[pornography addiction]].<ref |
In November 2019, the "Coomer" Wojak picked up in popularity with the "[[No Nut November]]" trend. The Coomer depicts a smiling Wojak edit with unkempt hair, red rimmed eyes, and an untidy beard. This Wojak is sometimes depicted with a skinny frame, and a large, muscular right arm resulting from excessive masturbation. It is generally understood to represent someone with a [[pornography addiction]].<ref name="tm6iT" /> Much of this meme's popularity can be attributed to the "Coomer Pledge", a viral internet trend which dared people to abstain from masturbation for all of November, and change their [[Avatar (computing)|profile picture]] to an image of the Coomer if they were to fail.<ref name="OmrFc" /> |
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=== Doomer === |
=== Doomer === |
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{{Further|Doomer}} |
{{Further|Doomer}} |
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The doomer is an [[image macro]] and character archetype that first appeared on [[4chan]]. The image typically depicts Wojak wearing a black watch cap and a black hooded sweatshirt, with dark circles under his eyes, while smoking a cigarette. The archetype often embodies [[nihilism]], [[Major depressive disorder|clinical depression]], hopelessness, and despair, with a belief in the incipient [[End of the world (civilization)|end of the world]] to causes ranging from [[climate apocalypse]], to [[peak oil]], to [[alcoholism]], to (more locally) [[opioid addiction]].<ref name="DoomerCandidate2019" |
The doomer is an [[image macro]] and character archetype that first appeared on [[4chan]]. The image typically depicts Wojak wearing a black watch cap and a black hooded sweatshirt, with dark circles under his eyes, while smoking a cigarette. The archetype often embodies [[nihilism]], [[Major depressive disorder|clinical depression]], hopelessness, and despair, with a belief in the incipient [[End of the world (civilization)|end of the world]] to causes ranging from [[climate apocalypse]], to [[peak oil]], to [[alcoholism]], to (more locally) [[opioid addiction]].<ref name="DoomerCandidate2019" /><ref name="AgainstNihilism-Sep2019" /><ref name="DoomerLit-Feb2020" /> The meme first appeared on 4chan's [[/r9k/]] board in September 2018.<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020" /> |
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A related meme format, "doomer girl", began appearing on 4chan in January 2020, and it soon moved to other online communities, including [[Reddit]] and [[Tumblr]], often by women claiming it from its 4chan origins.<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020" /> This format is described by ''[[The Atlantic]]'' as "a quickly sketched cartoon woman with black hair, black clothes, and sad eyes ringed with red makeup". The doomer girl character is often associated with the [[E-girls and e-boys|e-girl]] and [[Alternative fashion|alternative]] subcultures. The character often appears in [[image macro]]s interacting with the original doomer character.<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020" /><ref name="DailyDot-DoomerGirl" |
A related meme format, "doomer girl", began appearing on 4chan in January 2020, and it soon moved to other online communities, including [[Reddit]] and [[Tumblr]], often by women claiming it from its 4chan origins.<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020" /> This format is described by ''[[The Atlantic]]'' as "a quickly sketched cartoon woman with black hair, black clothes, and sad eyes ringed with red makeup". The doomer girl character is often associated with the [[E-girls and e-boys|e-girl]] and [[Alternative fashion|alternative]] subcultures. The character often appears in [[image macro]]s interacting with the original doomer character.<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020" /><ref name="DailyDot-DoomerGirl" /> The format is often compared to [[rage comic]]s.<ref name="IqYgK" /> |
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=== Soyjak === |
=== Soyjak === |
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Soyjak, a [[portmanteau]] of "soy" and "wojak", is a variation of Wojak that combines Wojak-style illustrations with additional features to allude to a ''[[soy boy]]'', such as a gaping "cuckface". It is commonly paired with the masculine [[Gigachad]] meme.<ref |
Soyjak, a [[portmanteau]] of "soy" and "wojak", is a variation of Wojak that combines Wojak-style illustrations with additional features to allude to a ''[[soy boy]]'', such as a gaping "cuckface" with an excited expression, glasses, stubble, and a balding head. It is commonly paired with the masculine [[Gigachad]] meme.<ref name="j3QO9" /><ref name="HMRoi" /> |
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=== Big Brain === |
=== Big Brain === |
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The |
The Big Brain Wojak is a variation with glasses, a significantly enlarged head, and visible brain wrinkles. The most common form of Big Brain Wojak has a head so comically large that the Wojak sits on it like a chair. The meme was initially used on [[4chan]] to mock others' political or controversial opinions. It is typically used online when attempting to call out those who are pretentious or wannabe intellectuals. There are many subsequent versions of the big brain meme, typically with slightly varying messages. The opposite of the Big Brain Wojak is the Brainlet Wojak, depicted with a tiny bump of a brain on top of a small head, often used to portray self-described intellectuals.<ref name="YZiUn" /> |
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=== Tradwife === |
=== Tradwife and Wifejak === |
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The "[[tradwife]]" or "trad girl" Wojak depicts a blonde woman in a blue dress with a daisy pattern print. The "Tradwife" Wojak specifically embodies traditional gender roles and conservative values, often depicted as a woman dressed in vintage or modest clothing, emphasizing homemaking, traditional family values, and a rejection of modern feminist ideals.<ref |
The "[[tradwife]]" or "trad girl" Wojak depicts a blonde woman in a blue dress with a daisy pattern print. The "Tradwife" Wojak specifically embodies traditional gender roles and conservative values, often depicted as a woman dressed in vintage or modest clothing, emphasizing homemaking, traditional family values, and a rejection of modern feminist ideals.<ref name="Sp0J1" /> |
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The "Wifejak" Wojak is a redhead Wojak designed to embody stereotypical traits associated with "typical wife behavior". In the memes, the character usually says a message that parodies what a stereotypical wife may say, such as "I'm cold" or "I just threw 30 cardboard boxes into the garage".<ref>{{cite web|author=Arkaprovo Roy|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/world/the-viral-redheaded-wojak-meme-everything-you-need-to-know-article-109278147|title=The Viral Redheaded 'Wojak' Meme : Everything You Need To Know|work=[[Times Now]]|date=2024-04-14}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist|refs= |
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<ref name="sadanduseless">{{Cite web |
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| date = December 25, 2009 |
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| title = What do you See in This Picture? |
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| url = http://www.sadanduseless.com/image.php?n=279 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091225121806/http://www.sadanduseless.com/image.php?n=279 |
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| archive-date = 25 December 2009 |
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| website = Sad And Useless, Image 279 |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="sadanduselessdec16">{{cite web |
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| date = December 16, 2009 |
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| title = Random Funny Pictures |
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| url = http://www.sadanduseless.com:80/ |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091220061210/http://www.sadanduseless.com:80/ |
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| archive-date = 20 December 2009 |
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| website = SadAndUseless.com |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Brown 2018">{{Cite news |
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| url = https://www.bustle.com/articles/6152-meme-origins-where-that-feeling-when-got-its-start |
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| title = That Feeling When... |
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| last = Brown |
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| first = Elizabeth Nolan |
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| work = Bustle |
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| access-date = 2018-10-19 |
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| language = en |
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| archive-date = 2018-10-19 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181019163929/https://www.bustle.com/articles/6152-meme-origins-where-that-feeling-when-got-its-start |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Feldman 2016">{{cite web |
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| url = http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/12/what-4chan-memes-will-go-mainstream-in-2017.html |
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| title = What 4chan Memes Will Go Mainstream in 2017? |
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| last = Feldman |
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| first = Brian |
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| website = Intelligencer |
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| date = 28 December 2016 |
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| access-date = 2019-02-09 |
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| archive-date = 2018-10-19 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181019122127/http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2016/12/what-4chan-memes-will-go-mainstream-in-2017.html |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="alexanderVERGE23oct18">{{Cite news |
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| last = Alexander |
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| first = Julia |
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| date = October 23, 2018 |
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| title = The NPC meme went viral when the media gave it oxygen |
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| work = The Verge |
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| url = https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/23/17991274/npc-meme-4chan-press-coverage-viral |
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| access-date = 23 December 2018 |
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| archive-date = 23 October 2018 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181023150807/https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/23/17991274/npc-meme-4chan-press-coverage-viral |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="bbc">{{Cite news |
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| title = Why has Twitter banned 1500 accounts and what are NPCs? |
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| work = BBC News |
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| date = 17 October 2018 |
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| url = https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-45888176 |
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| access-date = 2018-10-19 |
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| archive-date = 2018-10-17 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181017160854/https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-45888176 |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="nytimes">{{Cite news |
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| title = What Is NPC, the Pro-Trump Internet's New Favorite Insult? |
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| work = The New York Times |
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| date = 16 October 2018 |
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| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/16/us/politics/npc-twitter-ban.html |
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| access-date = 2018-10-19 |
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| archive-date = 2018-10-16 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181016213240/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/16/us/politics/npc-twitter-ban.html |
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| url-status = live |
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| last1 = Roose |
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| first1 = Kevin |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="DoomerCandidate2019">{{Cite web |
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| last = Read |
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| first = Max |
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| date = 2019-08-01 |
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| title = Is Andrew Yang the Doomer Candidate? |
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| url = http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/08/is-andrew-yang-the-doomer-candidate-and-whats-a-doomer.html |
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| access-date = 2019-10-17 |
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| website = Intelligencer |
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| language = en-us |
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| archive-date = 2019-08-01 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190801181310/http://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/08/is-andrew-yang-the-doomer-candidate-and-whats-a-doomer.html |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="AgainstNihilism-Sep2019">{{Cite news |
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| last = Keating |
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| first = Shannon |
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| date = 11 September 2019 |
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| title = Against Nihilism |
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| language = en |
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| work = BuzzFeed News |
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| url = https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/shannonkeating/juuling-nihilism-climate-change-sobriety-euphoria-hope |
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| access-date = 27 April 2020 |
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| archive-date = 4 June 2020 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200604012401/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/shannonkeating/juuling-nihilism-climate-change-sobriety-euphoria-hope |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="DoomerLit-Feb2020">{{Cite magazine |
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| last = Knibbs |
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| first = Kate |
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| date = 17 February 2020 |
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| title = The Hottest New Literary Genre Is 'Doomer Lit' |
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| language = en |
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| magazine = Wired |
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| url = https://www.wired.com/story/doomer-lit-climate-fiction/ |
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| access-date = 27 April 2020 |
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| archive-date = 4 June 2020 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200604232534/https://www.wired.com/story/doomer-lit-climate-fiction/ |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="MisogynisticJoke-Feb2020">{{Cite news |
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| last = Tiffany |
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| first = Kaitlyn |
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| date = 3 February 2020 |
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| title = The Misogynistic Joke That Became a Goth-Meme Fairy Tale |
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| work = The Atlantic |
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| url = https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2020/02/doomer-girl-meme-4chan-tumblr-wojak-history/605764/ |
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| access-date = 27 April 2020 |
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| archive-date = 4 June 2020 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200604012415/https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2020/02/doomer-girl-meme-4chan-tumblr-wojak-history/605764/ |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="DailyDot-DoomerGirl">{{Cite news |
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| last = Martinez |
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| first = Ignacio |
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| date = 7 January 2020 |
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| title = Meet 'Doomer Girl,' the new voice of a classic meme |
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| work = The Daily Dot |
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| url = https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/doomer-girl-meme-rage-comics/ |
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| access-date = 28 April 2020 |
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| archive-date = 4 June 2020 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200604012403/https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/doomer-girl-meme-rage-comics/ |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="1avwR">{{cite web |
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| last1 = Feldman |
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| first1 = Brian |
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| title = People Are Arguing About the Size of Their Brains Using MS-Paint Illustrations |
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| url = https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/02/whomst-is-the-smartest-on-4chan.html |
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| website = Intelligencer |
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| access-date = 1 August 2021 |
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| language = en-us |
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| date = 13 February 2017 |
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| archive-date = 1 August 2021 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210801074534/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/02/whomst-is-the-smartest-on-4chan.html |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="OlWpT">{{Cite news |
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| last = Sommerlad |
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| first = Joe |
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| title = What is an NPC? The liberal-bashing meme sweeping social media ahead of the US midterms |
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| language = en-US |
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| work = The Independent |
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| url = https://www.yahoo.com/news/npc-liberal-bashing-meme-sweeping-113249416.html |
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| access-date = 2018-10-23 |
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| archive-date = 2018-10-24 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181024035325/https://www.yahoo.com/news/npc-liberal-bashing-meme-sweeping-113249416.html |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="9U9Zl">{{Cite web |
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| last = Bond |
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| first = Paul |
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| date = January 13, 2019 |
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| title = Bill Maher Labeled "NPC" by Conservative Street Artists |
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| url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bill-maher-labeled-npc-by-conservative-street-artists-1175703 |
|||
| access-date = January 15, 2019 |
|||
| website = [[The Hollywood Reporter]] |
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| archive-date = January 14, 2019 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190114014951/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bill-maher-labeled-npc-by-conservative-street-artists-1175703 |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="tm6iT">{{Cite magazine |
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| url = https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/coomer-meme-no-nut-november-nofap-908676/ |
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| title = How a New Meme Exposes the Far-Right Roots of #NoNutNovember |
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| last1 = Dickson |
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| first1 = E. J. |
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| date = 2019-11-08 |
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| magazine = Rolling Stone |
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| language = en-US |
|||
| access-date = 2019-12-30 |
|||
| archive-date = 2019-11-08 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191108180643/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/coomer-meme-no-nut-november-nofap-908676/ |
|||
| url-status = live |
|||
}}</ref> |
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<ref name="OmrFc">{{Cite web |
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| url = https://stayhipp.com/internet/memes/breaking-down-the-coomer-pledge-taking-over-no-nut-november-2019/ |
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| title = Breaking Down the 'Coomer Pledge' Taking Over No Nut November 2019 |
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| last = Iskiev |
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| first = Max |
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| date = 2019-11-11 |
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| website = StayHipp |
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| language = en-US |
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| access-date = 2019-12-30 |
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| archive-date = 2020-09-28 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200928045622/https://stayhipp.com/internet/memes/breaking-down-the-coomer-pledge-taking-over-no-nut-november-2019/ |
|||
| url-status = live |
|||
}}</ref> |
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<ref name="IqYgK">{{Cite web |
|||
| date = 2020-01-07 |
|||
| title = Meet 'Doomer Girl,' the new voice of a classic meme |
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| url = https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/doomer-girl-meme-rage-comics/ |
|||
| access-date = 2021-01-15 |
|||
| website = The Daily Dot |
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| language = en-US |
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| archive-date = 2020-06-04 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200604012403/https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/doomer-girl-meme-rage-comics/ |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
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<ref name="j3QO9">{{cite web |
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| url = https://www.elplural.com/politica/basado-charocracia-joseo-habla-team-facha_269959102 |
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| title = Basado, charocracia, chad o pesetas y cunetas: así habla el Team Facha |
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| last = Abascal |
|||
| first = Luis |
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| date = 4 July 2021 |
|||
| website = Elplural |
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| access-date = 22 Sep 2021 |
|||
| language = Spanish |
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| archive-date = 19 September 2021 |
|||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210919004449/https://www.elplural.com/politica/basado-charocracia-joseo-habla-team-facha_269959102 |
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| url-status = live |
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}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="HMRoi">{{cite web |
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| url = https://unherd.com/2021/08/why-the-left-cant-meme/ |
|||
| title = Why the Left can't meme |
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| last = West |
|||
| first = Ed |
|||
| date = 14 Aug 2021 |
|||
| website = Unherd |
|||
| access-date = 22 Sep 2021 |
|||
| archive-date = 24 September 2021 |
|||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210924231415/https://unherd.com/2021/08/why-the-left-cant-meme/ |
|||
| url-status = live |
|||
}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="YZiUn">{{Cite web |
|||
| last = Feldman |
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| first = Brian |
|||
| date = 2017-02-13 |
|||
| title = People Are Arguing About the Size of Their Brains Using MS-Paint Illustrations |
|||
| url = https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/02/whomst-is-the-smartest-on-4chan.html |
|||
| access-date = 2023-09-15 |
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| website = Intelligencer |
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| language = en-us |
|||
}}</ref> |
|||
<ref name="Sp0J1">{{cite web |
|||
| author = Vi Maislis |
|||
| date = December 16, 2020 |
|||
| title = Why Is Everybody Suddenly Sharing These Alt-Right Memes? |
|||
| url = https://www.heyalma.com/why-is-everybody-suddenly-sharing-these-alt-right-memes/ |
|||
| url-status = live |
|||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210116022207/https://www.heyalma.com/why-is-everybody-suddenly-sharing-these-alt-right-memes/ |
|||
| archive-date = 16 January 2021 |
|||
| accessdate = September 20, 2023 |
|||
| publisher = Hey Alma |
|||
| quote = The blue-eyed, blonde-haired girl is supposed to represent a “tradwife,” or traditional wife: a group of real conservative women who celebrate holding traditionally feminine roles, following their husbands, and being white... In one meme, she is positioned side by side with a caricature of a “liberated feminist” — the feminist being the one mocked,.. The tradwife meme seen going around is not “just a joke,” but a clear example of alt-right, racist, and antisemitic tropes entering the mainstream online discourse. |
|||
}}</ref> |
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}} |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
||
{{Wiktionary|wojak}} |
{{Wiktionary|wojak}} |
||
{{Commons category|Wojak|italic=no}} |
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* {{Know Your Meme|wojak-feels-guy|Wojak / Feels Guy}} |
* {{Know Your Meme|wojak-feels-guy|Wojak / Feels Guy}} |
||
* {{Know Your Meme|soy-boy-face-soyjak|Soy Boy Face / Soyjak}} |
* {{Know Your Meme|soy-boy-face-soyjak|Soy Boy Face / Soyjak}} |
||
* [https://archive.org/details/wojak-collections A Wojak collection at the Internet Archive] |
* [https://archive.org/details/wojak-collections A Wojak collection at the Internet Archive] |
||
* [https://wojakparadise.net/ Wojak Paradise: A Wojak Gallery] |
|||
* [https://wojak-studio.com/ Wojak Studio : A photoshop-like editor with 2000+ layers to create your own Wojaks] |
* [https://wojak-studio.com/ Wojak Studio : A photoshop-like editor with 2000+ layers to create your own Wojaks] |
||
Latest revision as of 13:53, 28 June 2024
Wojak (from Polish wojak [ˈvɔjak], loosely 'soldier' or 'fighter'), also known as Feels Guy, is an Internet meme that is, in its original form, a simple, black-outlined cartoon drawing of a bald man with a wistful expression.
The meme subsequently grew in popularity on 4chan, where the character became associated with the phrases formerly used by wojak such as "I know that feel, bro", "that feel" or "that feel when".
History
The earliest surviving appearance that Wojak had online was on 16 December 2009 on the meme sharing website Sad and Useless.[1][2] Intelligencer describes the meme Wojak's expression as "pained but dealing with it".[3] The image spread to many imageboards, including 4chan, where by 2011 an image of two Wojaks hugging each other under the caption "I know that feel bro" gained popularity.[4]
Wojak was also paired with the template phrase "that feel" or "that feel when", often shortened to "tfw" or ">tfw".[4][5]
Some variants paired him with the character Pepe the Frog (with catchphrases "feels good man" or "feels bad man"), in what Feldman describes as a "platonic romance within the memescape".[5]
Variants
NPC
In October 2018, a Wojak with a gray face, pointy nose and blank, emotionless facial expression, dubbed "NPC Wojak", became a popular visual representation for people who cannot think for themselves or make their own decisions, comparing them to non-player characters – computer-automated characters within a video game. NPC Wojak has gained online notoriety.[6][7] The meme gained media attention, initially in Kotaku and The New York Times, due to its usage in parodying the supposed herd mentality of American liberals.[6][8] This usage of the meme has been attributed to Donald Trump supporters.[9] About 1,500 Twitter accounts falsely posing as liberal activists with the NPC meme as a profile picture were suspended for spreading misinformation about the 2018 United States elections.[8][9] On January 13, 2019, a conservative art collective known as "The Faction" hijacked a billboard for Real Time with Bill Maher, replacing Maher's image with that of the NPC Wojak.[10]
Coomer
In November 2019, the "Coomer" Wojak picked up in popularity with the "No Nut November" trend. The Coomer depicts a smiling Wojak edit with unkempt hair, red rimmed eyes, and an untidy beard. This Wojak is sometimes depicted with a skinny frame, and a large, muscular right arm resulting from excessive masturbation. It is generally understood to represent someone with a pornography addiction.[11] Much of this meme's popularity can be attributed to the "Coomer Pledge", a viral internet trend which dared people to abstain from masturbation for all of November, and change their profile picture to an image of the Coomer if they were to fail.[12]
Doomer
The doomer is an image macro and character archetype that first appeared on 4chan. The image typically depicts Wojak wearing a black watch cap and a black hooded sweatshirt, with dark circles under his eyes, while smoking a cigarette. The archetype often embodies nihilism, clinical depression, hopelessness, and despair, with a belief in the incipient end of the world to causes ranging from climate apocalypse, to peak oil, to alcoholism, to (more locally) opioid addiction.[13][14][15] The meme first appeared on 4chan's /r9k/ board in September 2018.[16]
A related meme format, "doomer girl", began appearing on 4chan in January 2020, and it soon moved to other online communities, including Reddit and Tumblr, often by women claiming it from its 4chan origins.[16] This format is described by The Atlantic as "a quickly sketched cartoon woman with black hair, black clothes, and sad eyes ringed with red makeup". The doomer girl character is often associated with the e-girl and alternative subcultures. The character often appears in image macros interacting with the original doomer character.[16][17] The format is often compared to rage comics.[18]
Soyjak
Soyjak, a portmanteau of "soy" and "wojak", is a variation of Wojak that combines Wojak-style illustrations with additional features to allude to a soy boy, such as a gaping "cuckface" with an excited expression, glasses, stubble, and a balding head. It is commonly paired with the masculine Gigachad meme.[19][20]
Big Brain
The Big Brain Wojak is a variation with glasses, a significantly enlarged head, and visible brain wrinkles. The most common form of Big Brain Wojak has a head so comically large that the Wojak sits on it like a chair. The meme was initially used on 4chan to mock others' political or controversial opinions. It is typically used online when attempting to call out those who are pretentious or wannabe intellectuals. There are many subsequent versions of the big brain meme, typically with slightly varying messages. The opposite of the Big Brain Wojak is the Brainlet Wojak, depicted with a tiny bump of a brain on top of a small head, often used to portray self-described intellectuals.[21]
Tradwife and Wifejak
The "tradwife" or "trad girl" Wojak depicts a blonde woman in a blue dress with a daisy pattern print. The "Tradwife" Wojak specifically embodies traditional gender roles and conservative values, often depicted as a woman dressed in vintage or modest clothing, emphasizing homemaking, traditional family values, and a rejection of modern feminist ideals.[22]
The "Wifejak" Wojak is a redhead Wojak designed to embody stereotypical traits associated with "typical wife behavior". In the memes, the character usually says a message that parodies what a stereotypical wife may say, such as "I'm cold" or "I just threw 30 cardboard boxes into the garage".[23]
See also
- Polandball – another meme which originated on Krautchan to make fun of the user Wojak before spreading to the English-speaking world
- Rage comic – a similar meme which also uses copies of black-and-white Microsoft Paint illustrations
- Meme Man – a 3D render of a face often used in surreal memes and reaction images
- Trollface – a similar internet meme character
References
- ^ "What do you See in This Picture?". Sad And Useless, Image 279. 25 December 2009. Archived from the original on 25 December 2009.
- ^ "Random Funny Pictures". SadAndUseless.com. 16 December 2009. Archived from the original on 20 December 2009.
- ^ Feldman, Brian (13 February 2017). "People Are Arguing About the Size of Their Brains Using MS-Paint Illustrations". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
- ^ a b Brown, Elizabeth Nolan. "That Feeling When..." Bustle. Archived from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- ^ a b Feldman, Brian (28 December 2016). "What 4chan Memes Will Go Mainstream in 2017?". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
- ^ a b Alexander, Julia (23 October 2018). "The NPC meme went viral when the media gave it oxygen". The Verge. Archived from the original on 23 October 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^ Sommerlad, Joe. "What is an NPC? The liberal-bashing meme sweeping social media ahead of the US midterms". The Independent. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
- ^ a b "Why has Twitter banned 1500 accounts and what are NPCs?". BBC News. 17 October 2018. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- ^ a b Roose, Kevin (16 October 2018). "What Is NPC, the Pro-Trump Internet's New Favorite Insult?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 16 October 2018. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
- ^ Bond, Paul (13 January 2019). "Bill Maher Labeled "NPC" by Conservative Street Artists". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 14 January 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
- ^ Dickson, E. J. (8 November 2019). "How a New Meme Exposes the Far-Right Roots of #NoNutNovember". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ Iskiev, Max (11 November 2019). "Breaking Down the 'Coomer Pledge' Taking Over No Nut November 2019". StayHipp. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ Read, Max (1 August 2019). "Is Andrew Yang the Doomer Candidate?". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on 1 August 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
- ^ Keating, Shannon (11 September 2019). "Against Nihilism". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Knibbs, Kate (17 February 2020). "The Hottest New Literary Genre Is 'Doomer Lit'". Wired. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ a b c Tiffany, Kaitlyn (3 February 2020). "The Misogynistic Joke That Became a Goth-Meme Fairy Tale". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
- ^ Martinez, Ignacio (7 January 2020). "Meet 'Doomer Girl,' the new voice of a classic meme". The Daily Dot. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ^ "Meet 'Doomer Girl,' the new voice of a classic meme". The Daily Dot. 7 January 2020. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
- ^ Abascal, Luis (4 July 2021). "Basado, charocracia, chad o pesetas y cunetas: así habla el Team Facha". Elplural (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- ^ West, Ed (14 August 2021). "Why the Left can't meme". Unherd. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- ^ Feldman, Brian (13 February 2017). "People Are Arguing About the Size of Their Brains Using MS-Paint Illustrations". Intelligencer. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ Vi Maislis (16 December 2020). "Why Is Everybody Suddenly Sharing These Alt-Right Memes?". Hey Alma. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
The blue-eyed, blonde-haired girl is supposed to represent a "tradwife," or traditional wife: a group of real conservative women who celebrate holding traditionally feminine roles, following their husbands, and being white... In one meme, she is positioned side by side with a caricature of a "liberated feminist" — the feminist being the one mocked,.. The tradwife meme seen going around is not "just a joke," but a clear example of alt-right, racist, and antisemitic tropes entering the mainstream online discourse.
- ^ Arkaprovo Roy (14 April 2024). "The Viral Redheaded 'Wojak' Meme : Everything You Need To Know". Times Now.
External links
Look up wojak in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wojak.