Google Nexus
Galaxy Nexus |
Google Nexus is a line of mobile devices using the Android operating system produced by Google in cooperation with hardware manufacturers. Devices in the Nexus series[1] do not have carrier or manufacturer modifications to Android, and have an unlockable bootloader[2] to allow further development and end-user modification.[3] Nexus devices are the first Android devices to receive updates to the operating system.[4][5][6] The November 2011 Galaxy Nexus is one of the few phones recommended by the Android Open Source Project for Android software development.[7] As of November 2012[update] the latest devices in the series are the Nexus 4, a smartphone produced by Google and LG, and the Nexus 10, a tablet computer produced by Google in conjunction with Samsung.
Smartphones
Nexus One
The Nexus One was manufactured by HTC and released in January 2010 as the first Nexus phone. It was released with Android 2.1 Eclair, and was updated in May 2010 to be the first phone with Android 2.2 Froyo. It was further updated to Android 2.3 Gingerbread. It was announced that Google would cease support for the Nexus One, whose graphics processing unit (GPU; Adreno 200) is poor at rendering the new 2D acceleration engine of the UI in Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich. The Nexus S and newer models have hardware designed to handle the new rendering.
Nexus S
The Nexus S, manufactured by Samsung, was released in December 2010 to coincide with the release of Android 2.3 Gingerbread. In December 2011 it was updated to Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich, with most variations later being updatable to Android 4.1 Jelly Bean.[8]
Galaxy Nexus
The Galaxy Nexus, manufactured by Samsung, was released in November 2011 (GSM version, US released on Verizon 15 December 2011) to coincide with the release of Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich. It was upgraded to the latest Android software 4.1 (Jelly Bean) in mid-July 2012.[9] This device is known in Brazil as Galaxy X due to copyrights on the "Nexus" brand.[10]
Nexus 4
The Nexus 4 is the latest smartphone in the Google Nexus line that is manufactured by LG. It is the first Android device using Android's 4.2 Jelly Bean update version. The Nexus 4 has a 4.7" Corning Gorilla Glass 2 touchscreen (1280 x 768 pixel resolution), 1.5 Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 Pro processor, 8 MP main camera, 1.3 MP front-camera, and is the first Nexus device to have wireless charging capabilities. The price is US$299 for the 8GB and $349 for the 16GB version. T-Mobile USA announced that it would sell the phone from November 14, 2012.
Comparison of Phones
Model | Nexus One | Nexus S | Galaxy Nexus | Nexus 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manufacturer | HTC | Samsung | Samsung | LG |
Status | Discontinued | Discontinued | Available | Announced |
Image | ||||
Android Version | 2.1 upgradable to 2.3.6 |
2.3 upgradeable to 4.1.2 |
4.0 upgradeable to 4.1.2[11] |
4.2 |
Cellular | GSM/EDGE 850/900/1800/1900 MHz UMTS 850/1900/2100 MHz UMTS 900/AWS/2100 MHz HSDPA 7.2 Mbit/s HSUPA 2 Mbit/s GPRS Class 10 |
GSM/GPRS/EDGE Quad-band (850, 900, 1800, and 1900 MHz) AWS WCDMA/HSPA Tri-band (900, 1700, and 2100 MHz) OR UMTS WCDMA/HSPA Tri-band (850, 1900, and 2100 MHz) HSDPA 7.2 Mbit/s HSUPA 5.76 Mbit/s |
GSM/GPRS/EDGE 850/900/1800/1900 HSPA 850/900/1700/1900/2100 HSDPA 21 Mbps HSUPA 5.76 Mbps LTE (Verizon, Sprint) |
GSM/EDGE/GPRS (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) 3G UMTS/HSPA+/DC-HSPA+ (850, 900, 1700, 1900, 2100 MHz) |
Size | 119 mm (4.7 in) H 59.8 mm (2.35 in) W 11.5 mm (0.45 in) D |
123.9 mm (4.88 in) H 63.0 mm (2.48 in) W 10.8 mm (0.43 in) D |
135.5 mm (5.33 in) H 67.94 mm (2.675 in) W 8.94 mm (0.352 in) D 9.47 mm (0.373 in) D (LTE)[12] |
|
Weight | 130 g (4.6 oz) | 129.0 g (4.55 oz) AMOLED-Version, 140.0 g (4.94 oz) Super-Clear-LCD-Version | 135 g (4.8 oz) | |
Processor | 1 GHz Qualcomm Scorpion | 1 GHz single-core ARM Cortex-A8 | 1.2 GHz dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 | 1.5 GHz quad-core Krait APQ8064 |
Graphics | Qualcomm Adreno 200 | 200 MHz PowerVR SGX 540 GPU | 384 MHz PowerVR SGX540[13] | Adreno 320 |
Memory | 512 MB | 512 MB | 1 GB | 2 GB |
Storage | 512 MB (190 MB application storage) | 16 GB iNAND (partitioned 1 GB internal storage | 16 or 32 GB[14][15][16] | 8 or 16 GB |
Expandable Memory | microSDHC slot (supported up to 32 GB) | No | ||
Power | 1400 mAh internal user-replaceable Li-ion rechargeable | 1,500 mAh internal user-replaceable Li-ion rechargeable | 1,750 mAh (HSPA+ version)[14] 1,850 mAh (LTE version)[17] internal user-replaceable |
2100 mAh rechargeable Lithium polymer battery |
Features | Multi-touch capacitive touchscreen 3-axis accelerometer A-GPS Ambient light sensor Digital compass Proximity sensor Push buttons Trackball |
3-axis gyroscope Accelerometer Ambient light sensor Capacitive touch-sensitive buttons Digital compass Microphone Multi-touch capacitive touchscreen Proximity sensor Push buttons Wi-Fi hotspot USB tethering Oleophobic display coating SIP VoIP |
Multi-touch, capacitive touchscreen Accelerometer 3-axis gyroscope A-GPS Barometer 3-axis Digital compass Proximity sensor Dual microphones for active noise cancellation Wi-Fi hotspot Wi-Fi Direct USB tethering Oleophobic display coating |
Multi-touch, capacitive touchscreen |
Display | At launch: AMOLED Later: SuperLCD 3.7 in (94 mm) 480×800 px 254 ppi (0.38 Megapixels) 3:5 aspect ratio WVGA 24-bit color 100,000:1 contrast ratio 1 ms response rate |
800×480 px (0.37 megapixels), 4.0 in (10 cm) diagonal (2.06×3.43 in), 233 ppi, WVGA Super AMOLED PenTile[18] or Super Clear LCD display (GT-i9023) |
4.65 in (118 mm) diagonal HD Super AMOLED with RGBG-Matrix (PenTile)[19] 1280×720 px *(316ppi) 16:9 aspect-ratio 10 µs response time |
4.7 in (120 mm) diagonal IPS with Corning Gorilla Glass 2 1280×768 px (320 ppi) |
Rear Camera | 5.0 megapixel (2048×1536) LED flash 720×480 video at 20 FPS or higher[20] |
5 megapixel (2,560×1,920) LED flash |
5 MP (2592×1936) zero shutter lag,[21] single LED flash 1080p video recording (1920×1080 @ 24 fps)[22] |
8 MP back-side illuminated sensor sensor with LED flash1080p video recording @ 30 fp/s |
Front Camera | No | VGA (640×480) | 1.3 MP, 720p video (1280x720 @ 30 fps)[22] | 1.3 MP 720p video recording @ fp/s |
Media Formats | Audio AAC, AAC+, eAAC+, AMR-NB, AMR-WB, MP3, MIDI, OGG, WAVE Image BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG Video H.263, H.264, MPEG-4 SP |
Audio AAC, AAC+, eAAC+, AMR, AMR-NB, MP3, OGG Video H.264, H.263, MPEG-4, VP8 |
Audio MP3, WAV, eAAC+, AC3, Vorbis, FLAC Video MP4, H.264, H.263, WebM |
|
Connectivity | 3.5 mm TRRS A-GPS Bluetooth v2.1 + EDR micro USB 2.0 Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11b/g/n |
In addition to prior: NFC |
In addition to prior: DLNA USB On-The-Go MHL Bluetooth (3.0enabled, 4.0 compatible hardware) Wi-Fi 802.11a/b/g/n |
In addition to prior: SlimPort-HDMI |
References | [20][23][24][25][26][27] | |||
Discontinued | 2011 | |||
Model | Nexus One | Nexus S | Galaxy Nexus | Nexus 4 |
Tablets
Nexus 7
On June 27, 2012, at Google's I/O 2012 keynote, the company showed the Nexus 7, a 7-inch tablet computer developed with Asus. The tablet, which serves as the first device to run Android 4.1, makes available the content available through Google Play—including e-books, music, and video. Its form-factor and price put it in direct competition with devices such as the Kindle Fire, which runs a forked version of Android.[28][29]
Nexus 10
The Nexus 10, a 10-inch tablet manufactured by Samsung, was revealed in late October 2012 by the EXIF data of photos taken by a Google executive, along with the leaks of its manual and a comprehensive series of photos. The leaked photos revealed a design similar to the Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1, a 10.1 inch 2560×1600 display, 16 GB of storage, Android 4.2, and a dual-core 1.7 GHz Exynos 5250 processor. The Nexus 10 was expected to be unveiled officially during a Google press event on October 29, 2012, but the event was postponed due to Hurricane Sandy.[30][31]
Other devices
Nexus Q
The Nexus Q is a media-streaming entertainment device that runs Android and integrates with Google Play, to sell at $299 in the United States.
After complaints about a lack of features for the price, the Nexus Q was shelved indefinitely; Google said it needed time to make the product "even better".[32]
See also
References
- ^ Topolsky, Joshua (December 10, 2010). "Nexus S review". Engadget. AOL. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
- ^ Bray, Tim (December 20, 2010). "It's not "rooting", it's openness" (blog). Android Developers. Google. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ Volpe, Joseph (November 3, 2011). "Galaxy Nexus gets rooted, forums burst into applause". Engadget. AOL. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ Purdy, Kevin (December 6, 2010). "Google Launches Android 2.3 Gingerbread and Nexus S Flagship Phone". Lifehacker. Gawker Media. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ Ho, Erica; Rose, Brent (October 18, 2011). "This Is the Samsung Galaxy Nexus, Google's New Official Android Phone". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ Kendrick, James (October 27, 2011). "Don't diss my phone: Nexus S to get Ice Cream Sandwich within weeks". ZDNet. CBS Interactive. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ "Building for devices". Android Open Source Project. Google. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
- ^ Parsons, Chris (July 19, 2012). "Android 4.1.1 Jelly Bean OTA now appearing on some Nexus S variations". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
- ^ Dobie, Alex (November 17, 2011). "Today is Galaxy Nexus day in the UK". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
- ^ Apresentando Galaxy X. Apresentando Galaxy X. Retrieved on 2012-09-23.
- ^ Discover Nexus Devices
- ^ Google Galaxy Nexus tech specs. google.com. Retrieved on 2011-12-01.
- ^ "Sprint Ad Announces Galaxy Nexus with 1.5 GHz SoC". AnandTech. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
- ^ a b "Tech Specs - Galaxy Nexus". Google. Retrieved 2012-07-01.
- ^ Volpe, Joseph. "Samsung Galaxy Nexus specs leak, headed to Verizon as an exclusive?". Engaget. Retrieved 6 October 2011.
- ^ "Samsung's 32GB Galaxy Nexus will Make it to the Ball - International Business Times". Ibtimes.co.uk. 2012-02-15. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
- ^ Google confirms Verizon's LTE Galaxy Nexus dimensions and specifications. Engadget (2011-11-17). Retrieved on 2011-12-15.
- ^ Pentile vs Real-Stripe AMOLED Displays: What's Different? - Tested
- ^ Confirmed: Galaxy Nexus Includes PenTile. AnandTech. Retrieved on 2011-11-21.
- ^ a b "Nexus One Phone". Google. Retrieved January 6, 2010. [dead link]
- ^ Rubin, Andy. (2011-10-18) Official Google Blog: Unwrapping Ice Cream Sandwich on the Galaxy Nexus. Googleblog.blogspot.com. Retrieved on 2011-11-21.
- ^ a b "Galaxy Nexus HSPA+ review". Engadget. 2011-11-24. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
- ^ "Nexus One Owner's Manual NOOGG-220-101". google.com. Google Inc. 2010-06-16. pp. 17–19. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-03-03. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
- ^ 2.3 coming to nexus one confirmed by google
- ^ "The Nexus One Arrives". Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ^ "OET List Exhibits Report". Federal Communications Commission. Retrieved January 6, 2010.
- ^ "Nexus One Specifications". forums.t-mobile.com. T-Mobile USA, Inc. 2010-01-06. Archived from the original on 2011-03-03. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
- ^ Letzing, John; Efrati, Amir. "Google Unveils Nexus 7 Tablet for $199". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- ^ Hollister, Sean (28 September 2011). "Amazon's Kindle Fire UI: it's Android, but not quite". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
- ^ "Purported Samsung Nexus 10 tablet manual leaks online". CNET. Retrieved 27 October 2012.
- ^ "Nexus 10 Leaks Point to Better-Than-iPad Display". Wired. Retrieved 27 October 2012.
- ^ Google Suspends Launch Of Nexus Q, Promises Free Q To Those Who Pre-Ordered