Margaret Russell, Baroness Ampthill
The Lady Ampthill | |
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Dressed as a character from Arthurian legend and photographed in 1897 by James Lafayette | |
Lady of the Bedchamber | |
In office 1911 – 24 March 1953 | |
Queen | Mary of Teck |
Personal details | |
Born | 8 October 1874 London, England |
Died | 12 December 1957 (aged 83) London, England |
Spouse | |
Children | 5, including John and Guy |
Parent |
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Margaret Russell, Baroness Ampthill, CI, GCVO, GBE, DStJ (née Lady Margaret Lygon; 8 October 1874 – 12 December 1957) was an English courtier and Red Cross volunteer, known for her long friendship with Queen Mary.[1]
Russell was born at 13, Belgrave Square, London,[2] to Frederick Lygon, 6th Earl Beauchamp and Lady Mary Stanhope, daughter of Philip Stanhope, 5th Earl Stanhope. She married the 2nd Baron Ampthill, a civil servant, in 1894.[3]
Lord Ampthill served as Governor of Madras from 1900 to 1906. Lady Ampthill was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Crown of India in 1900 and awarded a gold Kaisar-i-Hind Medal in 1906.[1][3]
Lady Ampthill first became friends with Queen Mary in 1891, when she was known as Princess May. Lady Margaret was appointed a Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Mary in 1911, but was honoured by four monarchs for her charity work.[1]
In 1918, she was appointed a Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire for her work with the Red Cross during the First World War and a Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1946 for her work as a courtier. She was also a Dame of Grace of the Venerable Order of Saint John of Jerusalem.[3]
She died in hospital in London after a long illness.[1] After her death, Viscount Templewood eulogised her in The Times and commented on her friendship with Queen Mary:
The Queen and her Lady-in-Waiting could not have been better matched. Even in appearance they seemed specially designed for each other. Tall, dignified without being stiff, agreeable and sociable, with just that measure of reserve that adds distinction to personality, living examples of the rare art of deportment, each seemed to enhance the virtues of the other. It was qualities such as these that made King George's court a model of all courts and added to it a cachet of peculiar excellence. Friendship grew spontaneously in this fostering atmosphere, and quickly and surely the official relation between the Queen and her lady was transmuted into an intimate companionship that was only broken by Queen Mary's death.
Issue
[edit]Lady Margaret married Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill in Madresfield, Worcestershire on 6 October 1894, two days before her 20th birthday. The Ampthills had four sons and one daughter:[3]
- John Russell, 3rd Baron Ampthill (1896–1973), succeeded his father
- Admiral Hon. Sir Guy Herbrand Edward Russell (1898–1977), Royal Navy commander
- Wing Commander Hon. Edward Wriothesley Curzon Russell OBE (2 June 1901 – 1982), married Baroness Barbara Korff and had issue
- Brig Hon. Leopold Oliver Russell OBE TD (26 January 1907 – 1988)
- Hon. Phyllis Margaret Russell OBE (3 June 1909[4][5] – c. 16 April 1998), Lady-in-Waiting to Princess Mary, married William George Preston Thorold (annulled 1942)
She died in Hammersmith, London, aged 83.
Arms
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References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Dowager Lady Ampthill – 60 Years' Friendship with Queen Mary". The Times. 13 December 1957. p. 13.
- ^ "Births". The Times. The Times Digital Archive. 10 October 1874. p. 1.
- ^ a b c d Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 91–92. ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
- ^ 1911 England Census
- ^ England & Wales, Civil Registration Birth Index, 1837–1915
- ^ Burke's Peerage. 1891.
External links
[edit]- 1874 births
- 1957 deaths
- Lygon family
- People from Belgravia
- Daughters of British earls
- British baronesses
- Companions of the Order of the Crown of India
- Dames Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
- Dames Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
- Dames of Grace of the Order of St John
- Ladies of the Bedchamber
- People from Worcestershire
- Recipients of the Kaisar-i-Hind Medal
- Russell family
- Viceregal consorts of India
- Wives of knights
- Peerage of the United Kingdom baron stubs