List of people who have addressed both houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
This is a list of people who have addressed both Houses of the United Kingdom Parliament at the same time. Although English and later British monarchs have jointly addressed the House of Commons and the House of Lords on several occasions since the 16th century,[1] the first foreign dignitary to do so was French President Albert Lebrun in March 1939. The list excludes the speeches given by (or on behalf of) the Sovereign at the State Opening of Parliament[2] and at the close of each parliamentary session.
Only four people besides the reigning monarch at the time have addressed both Houses together on more than one occasion. Nelson Mandela addressed Members of the Commons and the Lords in 1993 and in 1996 as President of South Africa. Mikhail Gorbachev addressed the Houses as a secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and a foreign delegate of the Soviet Union in 1984 and again, in 1993, on behalf of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. Shimon Peres addressed the Houses as Prime Minister of Israel in 1986 and as President in 2008. Volodymyr Zelenskyy addressed the Houses as President of Ukraine, the first to address in the Chamber (albeit via remote video link from Ukraine), in 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
People who have addressed both houses of the United Kingdom Parliament
editSee also
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Members of both Houses were present at the meeting but this was not a formal presentation to both Houses.
- ^ The speech was to announce the Victory in Europe.
- ^ The speech was to announce the victory in the Second World War.
- ^ The speech was to announce the opening of the new Chamber of the House of Commons.
- ^ The speech was to commemorate the 700th anniversary of Simon de Montfort's Parliament.
- ^ The speech was the Queen's Silver Jubilee address to Parliament.
- ^ The speech was to commemorate the Tercentenary of the Revolution of 1688–89 and the Bill of Rights.
- ^ The speech was to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Victory in Europe.
- ^ The speech was the Queen's Golden Jubilee address to Parliament.
- ^ The speech was the Queen's Diamond Jubilee address to Parliament.
References
edit- ^ a b "Diamond Jubilee: Queen rededicates herself to UK". BBC News. 20 March 2012. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
- ^ "State Opening of Parliament". www.parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 4 October 2007. Retrieved 27 March 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap "Addresses to Members of both Houses of Parliament". House of Commons Library. 11 July 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
- ^ a b c "House of Lords – Briefing – Westminster Hall" (PDF). House of Lords. June 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Cordial Visit". Time. 20 March 1950. Archived from the original on 14 January 2005. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ John McDonough. "The History of the Maces of the British and Canadian Parliaments". Canadian Parliamentary Review. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
- ^ "A Quiet Little Dinner with Krushchev". Time. 7 May 1956. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "1960: Action This Day". The Churchill Centre. Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Unsmiling Comrade". Time. 17 February 1967. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Silver Jubilee address to Parliament, 4 May 1977". The Royal Household. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Address to Members of the British Parliament". The American Presidency Project. 8 June 1982. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Spanish King Addresses British Parliament". New York Times. 28 April 1986. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ Cameron Duodo (2007). "Should Mandela statue be in UK's Parliament Square?". New African. Archived from the original on 25 April 2008. Retrieved 27 March 2008.
- ^ "U.S., U.K reaffirm joint commitment to democracy – President Clinton – Remarks to the British Houses of Parliament, London, U.K., November 29, 1995". Dispatch Magazine. US Department of State. 4 December 1995. Archived from the original on 6 August 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ^ Louise Jury (17 July 1996). "Dalai Lama urges British help for 'occupied' Tibet". The Independent. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ^ "Queen pledges to stay on throne". BBC News. 30 April 2002. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ a b "Lord Speaker news: May 2007". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 11 March 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Sarkozy: We are stronger together". BBC News. 26 March 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- ^ "Papal address in Westminster Hall". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 17 September 2010. Retrieved 17 September 2010.
- ^ "President Obama addresses MPs and Members of the Lords". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 25 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2011.
- ^ "San Suu Kyi addresses UK parliament". CNN. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "Indonesian President Yudhoyono addresses MPs and members of the Lords in Queen's Robing Room". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 1 November 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2012.
- ^ "Amir of the State of Kuwait addresses MPs and peers". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 30 November 2012. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
- ^ "Canadian PM Stephen Harper visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 14 June 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
- ^ "Lord Speaker addresses President of Republic of Korea". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 6 November 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Angela Merkel visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 27 February 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Irish President Michael D Higgins hails UK friendship". BBC News. 8 April 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
- ^ "President of the United Mexican States visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 3 March 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ^ "President of China visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 20 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
- ^ "Prime Minister of India visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 12 November 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
- ^ "Indonesian President visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 18 April 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
- ^ "President of the Republic of Colombia visits UK Parliament". www.parliament.uk. UK Parliament. 2 November 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ "King of Spain visits UK Parliament - News from Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
- ^ "Lord Speaker thanks King of Netherlands for address to Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "Ukraine: Volodymyr Zelensky invokes Winston Churchill as he appeals to MPS". BBC News. 8 March 2022.
- ^ "What to expect when King Charles III addresses Commons and Lords". The Guardian. 11 September 2022.
- ^ "President of South Africa visits UK Parliament". UK Parliament. 17 November 2022.
- ^ "Ukraine's Zelensky makes plea for fighter jets in address to UK Parliament". BBC News. 8 February 2023.
- ^ "Royal red-carpet roll-out for South Korean visit". BBC News. 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
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