45°29′15″N 73°38′20″W / 45.48750°N 73.63889°W
Murder of Jun Lin | |
---|---|
Victim Jun Lin at an unspecified date. | |
Location | |
Date | May 24/25, 2012 |
Attack type | Murder by stabbing, followed by dismemberment and necrophilia |
Deaths | 1 |
Perpetrators |
|
Convictions | First-degree murder Committing an indignity to a body |
In May 2012, Jun Lin (December 30, 1978 – May 24/25, 2012), a Chinese university student, was fatally stabbed and dismembered in Montreal, Canada, by Luka Rocco Magnotta, who then mailed Lin's hands and feet to elementary schools and federal political party offices.[1] After a video that showed Magnotta mutilating Lin's corpse was posted online, Magnotta fled Canada, becoming the subject of an Interpol Red Notice and prompting an international manhunt. In June 2012, he was apprehended in Berlin.[1]
In December 2014, after eight days of deliberations, a jury convicted him of first-degree murder.[2] Magnotta was given a mandatory life sentence and 19 years for other charges, to be served concurrently.[3] Magnotta was previously sought by animal rights groups for uploading videos of himself killing kittens.[4]
Victim
Jun Lin (Chinese: 林俊; pinyin: Lín Jùn), also known as Justin Lin, was born on December 30, 1978, and came from Wuhan. He had come to Canada in 2010 with the intention of starting a new life there and to study computer engineering.[5] In 2012, he was registered as an international student and an undergraduate in the engineering and computer science faculty at Concordia University in Montreal, Quebec.[6] Lin had been studying in Montreal since July 2011,[6] previously attending Tyark College, a language school,[7] and had worked part-time as a convenience store clerk in Pointe-Saint-Charles.[8] He moved into a Griffintown-area apartment with a roommate on May 1, 2012.[6]
Lin, who was gay, had been at some point married to a woman, though they later divorced. In Canada, he had lived for a time with another Chinese man. Lin had never revealed his sexual orientation to his family in China, even though they had met his boyfriend. Shortly before the murder, Lin's relationship with his partner had ended because Lin was experiencing pressure from his family to "settle down" and marry a woman.[9]
After breaking up with his boyfriend, Lin had been using Grindr and other web applications to meet with men.[9] Magnotta later said that they had met after Lin had responded to his Craigslist ad proposing sex and bondage.[10]
Perpetrator
Luka Magnotta | |
---|---|
Magnotta's mugshot in 2012 | |
Born | Eric Clinton Kirk Newman July 24, 1982 Scarborough, Ontario, Canada |
Other names | |
Occupation(s) | Escort, model, porn actor, stripper |
Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)[16] |
Criminal status | Imprisoned |
Conviction(s) |
|
Criminal penalty | Life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 25 years[12] |
Imprisoned at | Port-Cartier Institution,[13] Quebec[14] (until 2022)[15] |
Luka Rocco Magnotta (born Eric Clinton Kirk Newman[24]) was born on July 24, 1982, in Scarborough, Ontario, the son of Anna Yourkin and Donald Newman. He was the first of their three children.[25] According to him, his mother was obsessed with cleanliness, would routinely lock her children out of the house, and once put her children's pet rabbits out in the cold to freeze to death. His father was diagnosed with schizophrenia in 1994,[25] after which he divorced Magnotta's mother, leading Magnotta to move in with his grandmother, Phyllis.[24]
Magnotta attended I. E. Weldon Secondary School in Lindsay.[24] Later on, having been diagnosed with schizophrenia, he received a disability allowance; he supplemented that source of income with prostitution.[26] Besides his work as an escort, he began in 2003 to appear in gay pornographic videos. He also worked as a stripper.[24][27] He appeared as a pin-up model in a 2005 issue of Toronto's fab magazine, using the pseudonym Jimmy.[18]
Although some media labeled him a "porn star" after the murder, further reporting showed that his work as a porn actor had been "anything but prolific or high-profile" as he had shot less than a dozen videos over a five-year period. A staff member of the Internet Adult Film Database commented, upon reviewing Magnotta's output, that "not even the porn industry was much interested in him". He did not have much success at modeling either.[28] He legally changed his name from Eric Clinton Kirk Newman to Luka Rocco Magnotta on August 12, 2006.[20] Magnotta declared bankruptcy in March 2007, owing $17,000 in various debts.[29][30] The bankruptcy was fully discharged in December 2007.[29]
Attempts at notoriety
In 2007, Magnotta was an unsuccessful competitor in OUTtv's reality series COVERguy.[31][32][33] He had multiple cosmetic surgeries, and auditioned for the Slice network television show Plastic Makes Perfect in February 2008.[34]
Over several years, Magnotta created many profiles on various social media and discussion forums to plant a variety of claims about himself.[20][30] Among other things, he purported to be a successful model and a prominent porn star.[28] Police stated that Magnotta set up at least 70 Facebook pages and 20 websites under different names. Magnotta would use these pages and multiple false online identities to "sing his own praises" (one page called him "The new James Dean"), attack people he disliked, or spread false information about himself in an effort to attract attention.[17]
One such rumour emerged in 2007, claiming Magnotta was in a relationship with Karla Homolka, a high-profile Canadian convicted murderer, which Magnotta denied in a subsequent interview with the Toronto Sun.[35][36][37] During the murder investigation in 2012, Montreal police announced that the pair had dated, but soon retracted the statement, and acknowledged that they had no evidence to corroborate the claim.[35] As with the Homolka relationship, Magnotta repeatedly denied other claims that he had planted as hoaxes, and as part of a campaign of cyberstalking against him. Nina Arsenault, who had been Magnotta's lover in the early 2000s, described him in 2012 as a manipulative liar and often self-destructive.[20]
The Toronto Sun reporter who had interviewed Magnotta in 2007 about the Homolka rumours later said that he had found him "troubled", and that he had suspected at the time that Magnotta had made up the rumours to gain attention. However, he had assumed that Magnotta was "if anything (...) more of a danger to himself".[20][37] A transgender woman who had briefly dated Magnotta at the time, said in 2012 that he was obsessed with becoming famous, and that he seemed to perceive Homolka and her accomplice Paul Bernardo as "role models".[20]
Early criminal activity
In 2005, Magnotta, who was going by his birth name at the time, was convicted of one count of impersonation and three counts of fraud (against Sears Canada, The Brick, and 2001 Audio Video): he had taken advantage of a mentally disabled young woman by convincing her to apply for credit cards and then using those cards himself to purchase over $10,000 worth of goods. He was also accused of sexually assaulting the woman, although that charge was later dropped. He pleaded guilty, and received a nine-month conditional sentence with 12 months of probation. The court noted at the time that Magnotta had "significant psychiatric issues" and did not always take his medication.[38][24]
In 2010, Magnotta posted on YouTube a video titled 1 boy 2 kittens, in which he deliberately suffocated two kittens in a plastic bag with a vacuum cleaner.[39] He later published a second video of himself, this time drowning a cat in a bathtub. A third video showed him feeding a cat to a python. In January 2011, a private Facebook group identified Magnotta as the person in these videos;[40] animal rights activist groups subsequently offered a $5,000 reward for bringing him to justice.[24] He was initially dubbed the "Vacuum Kitten Killer" by the online animal activists.[41] The Internet community which had identified Magnotta reported him to authorities, warning that after committing acts of animal cruelty, he might pose a threat to humans.[42] Their investigation was later chronicled in the 2019 true crime docuseries Don't F**k with Cats: Hunting an Internet Killer. In February 2011, Toronto police began investigating Magnotta in connection with the videos, after receiving a complaint from the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.[43] The OSPCA also contacted the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in Britain, the American FBI, and police in Montreal, due to the suspect's extensive travels.[43]
Murder and investigation
Lin was last seen on May 24, 2012, and his friends reported getting a text message from his phone at 9:00 p.m.[8] His boss became suspicious when he did not show up for his shift the next day.[44][45] Three of his friends went into his apartment on May 27.[8][46][45] He was reported missing to police on May 29.[6][46] The last images showing Jun Lin alive were taken by a surveillance camera on the night of May 24, 2012: they showed Lin and Magnotta entering the apartment building where Magnotta lived.[10]
On May 25, 2012, an 11-minute video titled 1 Lunatic, 1 Ice Pick was uploaded to bestgore.com, depicting a naked male—later identified as Lin—tied to a bed frame being repeatedly stabbed with what appeared to be an ice pick[47] (later determined to be a screwdriver)[48] and with a kitchen knife, then dismembered, followed by acts of necrophilia[47][49] as the perpetrator used the victim's severed arm to masturbate.[50][51] The video was edited from various clips and also included still photos.[50] During the video, the 1987 New Order song "True Faith" plays in the background,[47] and a poster for the 1942 film Casablanca is visible on the wall.[52] The perpetrator uses a knife and fork to cut off some of the flesh, and gets a dog to chew on the body.[47][53] Canadian authorities obtained a "more extensive" version of the video, and said that cannibalism may have been performed.[23][54]
It was later established that the video did not show the actual killing and that Lin, whose throat had been slit, was already dead when it was shot. The first seconds of the video showed a naked and bound man writhing while another man in a hooded sweatshirt straddled him. However, investigations determined that the person shown in those images was not Lin, but another man who had been to Magnotta's apartment at a different date and had not been murdered.[50][51] Materials promoting the video appeared online 10 days before the murder took place.[55][56] Police later said that the video had been sent by Magnotta to bestgore.com, whose owner then posted it online.[57]
Several hours after killing Lin, Magnotta booked a round-trip ticket for a flight from Montreal to Paris, using a passport with his own name.[58]
On May 26, 2012, an attorney from Montana attempted to report the video to Toronto Police, his local Sheriff, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, but the report was dismissed by officials.[59][60] Bestgore viewers also attempted to report the video.[61] Police later confirmed it as authentic, and identified the victim, an Asian male, as the same individual whose body parts were sent to Ottawa.[62]
At 11:00 a.m. on May 29, 2012, a package containing a left foot was delivered to the national headquarters of the Conservative Party of Canada.[63] The package was stained with blood, had a foul smell,[64][65] and was marked with a red heart symbol.[62] Another package containing a left hand was intercepted in a Canada Post processing facility, addressed to the Liberal Party.[62]
A janitor discovered a decomposing torso inside a suitcase, left in a garbage pile in the alley behind an apartment building in the Snowdon area of Montreal.[63] He first saw the suitcase on May 25, but it was not picked up due to the large amount of garbage that day.[62] After searching the scene, police recovered human remains, bloody clothes, and papers identifying the suspect, as well as "sharp and blunt objects" from the back alley.[66] Footage from surveillance cameras inside the building showed a suspect bringing numerous garbage bags outside, and the images matched the suspect who was captured on video at the post office in Côte-des-Neiges.[66]
At 11:33 p.m. EDT (03:33 UTC), police searched the apartment Magnotta was renting on Décarie Boulevard.[66] He had moved in four months prior, and his rent was paid up to June 1.[67] The apartment had been mostly emptied before he left.[67] Blood was found on different items, including the mattress, the refrigerator, the table, and the bathtub.[67] "If you dont like the reflection. Dont look in the mirror. I dont care [sic]" was written in red ink on the inside of a closet.[67]
On May 30, 2012, it was confirmed that the body parts belonged to the same individual, later identified as Jun Lin.[46] The suspect in the case was quickly identified as Magnotta, who had by then fled.[46]
A note was found with the package sent to the Conservative Party, saying six body parts had been distributed, and that the perpetrator would kill again.[68] The other three packages also contained notes, but their contents were undisclosed by police, who cited their concerns about possible copycat crimes.[69] On June 5, 2012, a package containing a right foot was delivered to St. George's School, and another package containing a right hand to False Creek Elementary School in Vancouver, British Columbia.[23][70] It was confirmed that both packages were sent from Montreal.[69] Some of the packages were wrapped in pink tissue paper; one of them was labeled with a note saying "Roses are red, violets are blue, the police will need dental records to identify you bitch."[71][72][73]
On June 13, 2012, the four limbs and the torso were matched to Lin using DNA samples from his family.[74] On July 1, his head was recovered at the edge of a small lake in Montreal's Angrignon Park, after police received an anonymous tip.[75]
Manhunt
An arrest warrant for Magnotta was issued by the Service de police de la Ville de Montréal (SPVM), later upgraded to a Canada-wide warrant[76] by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), accusing him of the following crimes:[77]
- First-degree murder;
- Committing an indignity to a dead body;
- Publishing obscene material;
- Mailing obscene, indecent, immoral or scurrilous material; and
- Criminally harassing Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and several (unnamed) members of Parliament.
On May 31, 2012, Interpol issued a red notice for Magnotta at the request of Canadian authorities, and for several days before and after his arrest, his name and photo were displayed prominently at the top of the home page of the Interpol website. The red notice requested that Magnotta be provisionally arrested pending extradition back to Canada by any Interpol member state.[78]
Prior to the red notice, Magnotta booked a round-trip ticket for a flight from Montreal to Paris on May 25, using a passport with his own name.[58] After his arrival in France, his cell phone signal was traced to a hotel in Bagnolet, but he had left by the time police arrived.[79] Pornographic magazines and an air-sickness bag were found in the hotel room.[79][80] Magnotta used a false passport with the name "Kirk Trammel" at the hotel.[81] He had contacts in Paris from a previous visit in 2010, and police were following a large-framed man who had been in contact with Magnotta. Another man he stayed with for two nights did not realize who he was until he had left. Magnotta then boarded a Eurolines bus at the Bagnolet coach station bound for Berlin, Germany.[70]
On June 4, 2012, Magnotta was apprehended by Berlin Police at an Internet café in the Neukölln district while reading news stories about himself.[82] He tried giving fake names before admitting who he was.[82] His identity was confirmed through fingerprint evidence.[82] Magnotta appeared in a Berlin court on June 5, 2012.[83] According to German officials, he did not oppose his extradition.[83] There was sufficient evidence to keep him in custody until extradition,[74] and he agreed to a simplified process.[84]
On June 18, 2012, Magnotta was delivered to Canadian authorities in Berlin, and flown aboard a Royal Canadian Air Force CC-150 Polaris to Mirabel International Airport, north of Montreal. A military transport was reported by the government to be necessary, due to safety concerns with using a commercial flight, and potential legal difficulties if the plane were diverted to another country.[85] He was placed into solitary confinement at the Rivière-des-Prairies detention centre.[86]
Immediate aftermath
The crime was widely reported in China, with some believing the murder was racially motivated.[87] Some Chinese questioned public safety in Canada, as the killing was the second high-profile murder of a Chinese student there in slightly over a year.[87] Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird called Chinese ambassador Junsai Zhang to convey his condolences.[88]
On June 4, 2012, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper said he was pleased that the suspect was arrested, and congratulated the police forces on their good work in apprehending him.[82] Interim Liberal Party leader Bob Rae said that Canadians should mourn the victim, rather than "in any way, shape or form" celebrate Magnotta's notoriety.[82]
Two days later, Lin's family arrived at Trudeau Airport in Montreal.[84][89][90] The Chinese Students and Scholars Association of Concordia University established a fund to defray expenses incurred by Lin's family while in Canada, and an award was created in his honour.[91][92][93] A candlelight vigil was held in Montreal.[94][95]
Magnotta was named Canadian Newsmaker of the Year by The Canadian Press, which caused controversy.[96][97]
Lin's body was cremated on July 11, and his ashes were buried on July 26 at Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery (K04166) in Montreal.[98][99]
On July 16, 2013, Edmonton police charged bestgore.com owner Mark Marek with corrupting public morals, a rarely used obscenity charge, for hosting the 1 Lunatic, 1 Ice Pick video online.[100] On January 25, 2016, Marek changed his plea to guilty, and was sentenced to a six-month conditional sentence after a joint submission from the Crown and defence. Marek had to serve half of the six-month sentence under house arrest.[101]
Legal proceedings
Preliminary hearing
On June 19, 2012, Magnotta appeared in court by video link to plead not guilty to all charges through his lawyer.[102] On June 21, Magnotta appeared in person at a high-security Montreal courtroom to request a trial by jury.[103]
A preliminary hearing began on March 11, 2013. The evidence presented is subject to a publication ban. Magnotta's defence team requested the media and the public be barred entirely from the hearing; this was declined the next day.[104] Jun Lin's father, Diran Lin, travelled from China to attend the hearing.[105] On March 13, one of Magnotta's lawyers resigned, due to a possible conflict of interest.[106] Expert witnesses testified, including a forensic pathologist, a forensic toxicologist, a forensic odontologist,[107] a bloodstain analyst,[108] data recovery specialists[109] and an Internet investigations officer.[110] The prosecution also displayed video evidence.[109] Both Magnotta and Diran Lin physically collapsed at separate times during the proceedings.[108][110][111]
On April 12, 2013, Magnotta was indicted on charges of first-degree murder, offering indignities to a human body, distributing obscene materials, using the postal service to distribute obscene materials, and criminal harassment.[112]
Trial
Magnotta elected to be tried by judge and jury.[112] He pleaded not guilty, admitting to the acts of which he was accused but claiming diminished responsibility due to mental disorders. Crown Attorney Louis Bouthillier made his opening statement on September 29, 2014. Quebec Superior Court Justice Guy Cournoyer presided over the trial, which lasted 10 weeks.[113] On the opening day, he instructed jurors that Magnotta "admits the acts or the conducts underlying the crime for which he is charged. Your task will be to determine whether he committed the five offences with the required state of mind for each offence."[114]
Six tools (a pair of scissors, two knives, a screwdriver, an oscillating saw and a hammer) were recovered outside Magnotta's apartment and analysed by ballistics expert Gilbert Desjardins. He said none could be definitively linked to the killing and that no skeletal marks suggested the screwdriver or scissors were used, but some were consistent with saw and knife or X-Acto blade injuries.[115]
During the trial, defence attorney Luc Leclair argued that Magnotta was in a psychotic state at the time of the crimes and could not be held responsible for his actions. The Crown prosecutor argued that the murder of Jun Lin was organized and premeditated and that Magnotta was "purposeful, mindful, ultra-organized and ultimately responsible for his actions."[116]
Magnotta told a psychiatrist who interviewed him about the night he killed Lin that a person named "Manny"— who he said was an abusive client from his escort service[48] It was then determined that this name and Magnotta's "Tramell" alias were inspired by Sharon Stone’s fictional character Catherine Tramell and fiancé Manny Vasquez, both from the film Basic Instinct. Prosecutors also suggested that the black screwdriver used by Magnotta to stab Lin had been painted silver to resemble the ice pick used in Basic Instinct's murder scenes.[117][48]
— was there urging him to kill.Magnotta chose not to testify during the trial.[116]
After a 12-week trial which included 10 weeks of hearing testimony, the jury of eight women and four men received final instructions from the trial judge on December 15, 2014, and was sequestered before beginning its deliberations the next day.[116] On their eighth day of deliberation, they returned a verdict of guilty on all charges.[118] Magnotta will serve a mandatory life sentence and will be eligible for parole after 25 years.[a] He was also sentenced to 19 years for other charges, to be served concurrently.[3]
Magnotta filed an appeal for the convictions to be annulled and a new trial ordered. The appeal was filed with the Quebec Court of Appeal by Magnotta's defence counsel Luc Leclair, citing judicial error in jury instruction. The appeal further claimed that the "verdicts are unreasonable and unsupported by the evidence and the instructions."[119] Magnotta withdrew his appeal on February 18, 2015.[120]
Mental health
Expert | Diagnosis | Crown/Defence |
---|---|---|
Dr. Roy | Borderline personality disorder with histrionic traits | Independent |
Dr. Paris | Borderline personality disorder | Crown |
Dr. Chamberland | Antisocial personality disorder, histrionic personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder | Crown |
Dr. Allard | Paranoid schizophrenia[b] | Defence |
Dr. Watts | Schizophrenia, histrionic personality disorder, borderline personality traits, paraphilia | Defence |
Dr. Barth | Paranoid schizophrenia | Defence |
During his trial for murder, defence witnesses provided evidence that Luka Magnotta had been diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia as a teenager.[124] Defence expert Dr. Joel Watts testified that Magnotta showed signs of episodic schizophrenia (undifferentiated type), histrionic personality disorder, borderline personality traits and paraphilia not otherwise specified.[125]
The prosecution revealed that Magnotta had been using illegal drugs during his teenage years which led to symptoms that mimicked schizophrenia and that Magnotta had been diagnosed with borderline personality disorder by Crown expert Dr. Joel Paris at Jewish General Hospital in Montreal in April 2012.[126][127][128] Dr. Renée Roy, the forensic psychiatrist who treated Magnotta at Rivières-des-Prairies Detention Centre since November 2012, through his preliminary hearing and right up to the murder trial, diagnosed Magnotta with borderline personality disorder with histrionic features.[129]
Dr. Gilles Chamberland, another Crown expert who was not able to interview Magnotta, suggested that Magnotta showed signs of antisocial, histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders.[130] He testified that Magnotta's actions at the time of the murder were best explained by histrionic personality disorder.[131] The prosecution accused Magnotta of pretending to be schizophrenic since his defence pleaded diminished responsibility due to alleged schizophrenia, and noted that a number of psychiatrists over the years found that Magnotta displayed antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic personality traits.[132]
Investigation into other possible crimes
On June 8, 2012, the Los Angeles Police Department announced they were in contact with Montreal police to determine if Magnotta was involved in the then-unsolved murder and decapitation of Hervey Medellin,[133][134][135] known as the "Hollywood Sign Murder", but later announced that they did not believe he was involved in the crime.[136] The animal rights group Last Chance for Animals claimed responsibility for posting YouTube videos linking him to the Hollywood Sign Murder in an attempt to lure Magnotta into contacting them.[137][138][139] LCA offered a $7,500 reward for information leading to his arrest while he was on the run.[140] On November 16, 2015, Gabriel Campos-Martinez was sentenced to 25 years to life for the murder.[141]
Magnotta was also investigated for possible links to the 2010–2017 Toronto serial homicides, although this lead was eventually abandoned for lack of evidence.[142]
In media
The murder of Jun Lin and its subsequent trial drew comparisons across North America to Mark Twitchell, a convicted murderer inspired by Dexter, who used social media in his crimes, and to self-promote his work.[143] Author Steve Lillebuen, who wrote a book on the case, described a new trend in crime where social media allows killers to become "online broadcasters", and have direct, instant access to a global audience they may crave.[144][145]
Netflix produced a three-part documentary series on Magnotta, and the group of people on the internet who helped track him down.[146] The show, titled Don't F**k with Cats: Hunting an Internet Killer and directed by Mark Lewis, premiered on December 18, 2019.[147][148]
See also
Notes
- ^ He will be eligible for day parole in June 2034 and for full parole in June 2037.[15]
- ^ While subtypes of schizophrenia (such as catatonic, disorganized, paranoid, residual, and undifferentiated) were previously specified, they have been proven to be difficult to clearly differentiate, and beginning with the DSM-5 (2013) and the ICD-11, these are no longer recognized as distinct diagnoses.[121][122][123]
References
- ^ a b Talbot, Michael (December 26, 2012). "CityNews Rewind 2012: The worldwide manhunt for Toronto's Luka Magnotta". CityNews. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ Woods, Allan (December 23, 2014). "Luka Magnotta is convicted of first-degree murder". thestar.com. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ a b Michael Winter (December 23, 2014). "Canadian guilty of killing, dismembering Chinese student". Archived June 25, 2018, at the Wayback Machine USA Today. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ Mark Kelley (November 30, 2012). "Hunting Magnotta". The Fifth Estate. Season 38. Episode 12. CBC. Archived from the original on December 21, 2012. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta trial: Jun Lin's family still haunted by horrific death". December 23, 2014. Archived from the original on October 13, 2022. Retrieved October 13, 2022 – via CBC News.
- ^ a b c d "Body-parts victim a Chinese student in Montreal". CBC. June 1, 2012. Archived from the original on June 5, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ Peritz, Ingrid; Ha, Tu Thanh; Morrow, Adrian (June 2012). "Body-parts victim was a romantic, looking for love". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on November 3, 2018. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
- ^ a b c Andrew Chung (June 2, 2012). "Friends of murder victim Justin Lin in denial". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on August 22, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ a b "Ex-boyfriend describes his relationship with Jun Lin at Magnotta trial". October 1, 2014. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via CTV News.
- ^ a b c Minsky, Amy (December 9, 2014). "Tracing Luka Magnotta's footsteps: The night Jun Lin is last seen alive". Global News. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
- ^ "Day 8 of deliberations in Luka Magnotta trial". CTV News. December 23, 2014. Archived from the original on December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta guilty of 1st-degree murder in Jun Lin's slaying". CBC News. December 23, 2013. Archived from the original on December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Port-Cartier Institution". Archived from the original on February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Network, Postmedia (November 2, 2015). "'Canadian Psycho' Luka Rocco Magnotta chosen as 2012's Newsmaker of the Year". National Post. Archived from the original on October 11, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
- ^ a b Lofaro, Joe (March 4, 2024). "Killer Luka Magnotta transferred from maximum-security prison". CTV News. Archived from the original on March 4, 2024. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
- ^ "Description of Luka Magnotta". The Peterborough Examiner. June 29, 2015. Archived from the original on October 31, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
- ^ a b c Parker, Alan (June 18, 2012). "Are you Luka Rocco Magnotta's Facebook friend?". Maclean's. Archived from the original on February 9, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ a b "Police hunt former fab boy in connection with Montreal murder". Xtra!. May 30, 2012. Archived from the original on March 31, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ "Luka Rocco Magnotta". Internet Adult Film Database. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f "Who is Luka Rocco Magnotta?". CBC. The Canadian Press. June 1, 2012. Archived from the original on June 11, 2012. Retrieved June 11, 2012.
- ^ "'Canadian Psycho' Luka Rocco Magnotta chosen as 2012's Newsmaker of the Year". CTV News. December 23, 2012. Archived from the original on October 11, 2022. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ "'CLuka Rocco Magnotta arrested in Germany". CBC News. December 23, 2012. Archived from the original on October 11, 2022. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
- ^ a b c Petti Fong; Andrew Chung; Hilda Hoy (June 5, 2012). "Foot and hand sent to Vancouver schools". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 11, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f "Luka Magnotta & his troubled history". CBC. November 2012. Archived from the original on February 15, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ a b Montgomery, Sue (November 14, 2014). "Psychiatrist's report chronicles the making of Luka Magnotta". Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
- ^ "Christie Blatchford: Magnotta jurors likely baffled by too much 'expert' testimony". National Post. December 21, 2014. Archived from the original on May 18, 2024. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
- ^ Cannibal Suspect Luka Magnotta in 2007 Interview. MSN Canada. Archived from the original on June 9, 2012. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
- ^ a b "Little evidence Luka Rocco Magnotta was a prolific gay porn star or many of the other things he called himself". National Post. June 1, 2012. Archived from the original on June 30, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ a b McGregor, Glen (June 4, 2012). "Luka Magnotta's bankruptcy filing reveals a life lacking in glamour". Vancouver Sun. Postmedia News. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved June 4, 2012.
- ^ a b "Magnotta in spotlight, but who is Eric Newman?". CTV. The Canadian Press. June 20, 2012. Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ Luka Magnotta auditions for a reality show. Toronto Star. Archived from the original on April 14, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2012.
- ^ Luka on TV?. Toronto Sun. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
- ^ "Details emerge about Luka Magnotta". Xtra!. May 30, 2012. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012.
- ^ "'My name is Luka and I'm a cosmetic surgery addict': audition tape". Global News. June 7, 2012. Archived from the original on July 11, 2012.
- ^ a b Parker, Alan (June 1, 2012). "Magnotta and Homolka: Anatomy of a rumour". Maclean's. Archived from the original on February 10, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ Joe Warmington (September 14, 2007). "Joe Warmington's 2007 interview with body part mailings suspect". Toronto Sun. QMI. Archived from the original on June 17, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ a b Warmington, Joe (May 31, 2012). "Magnotta mystery goes way back". Toronto Sun. Toronto ON. Archived from the original on December 28, 2013. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
- ^ Renata D'Aliesio (July 27, 2012). "A glimpse inside Magnotta's mind". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ Stephen Maher (May 31, 2012). "Animal rights activists started chasing Magnotta years before mutilation murder". Postmedia News. Archived from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ Smith, Joan K. (November 2, 2012). "Move Over, Romney and Obama: The Barbi Twins' 'Green Tea Diploradical Party' Speaks for the Real 99 Percent". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved November 15, 2012.
- ^ Hunting Luka Magnotta - the fifth estate Archived March 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, CBC News
- ^ "An Online Community that found a Murderer". sites.psu.edu. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
- ^ a b Andy Blatchford (June 24, 2012). "Police were tracking Magnotta just weeks before Lin Jun's death, landlord says". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Victim in body-parts case remembered by Montreal friends". CBC News. The Canadian Press. June 2, 2012. Archived from the original on May 10, 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ a b Andy Blatchford; Sidhartha Banerjee (June 1, 2012). "Victim Jun Lin hadn't missed a shift until disappearance: boss". CityNews. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on October 7, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ a b c d "Justin Lin, 33, identified as victim in grisly slaying". CTV Montreal. June 1, 2012. Archived from the original on June 9, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Christie Blatchford (May 30, 2012). "The web can enable freedom in dictatorships, but it can also embolden psychopaths". Postmedia News. Archived from the original on May 31, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ a b c Shivji, Salimah (November 17, 2014). "Luka Magnotta inspired by film Basic Instinct, Crown says". CBC News. Montreal. Archived from the original on October 30, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
- ^ Wendy Gillis (May 31, 2012). "Online reaction to video reveals a disturbing appetite for gore". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ a b c Salimah Shivji (October 23, 2014). "Luka Magnotta trial: Jury sees unedited clips from infamous video". CBC News. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
- ^ a b "Magnotta trial: Jurors watch so-called murder video". CTV News. October 16, 2014. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
- ^ Andrew Chung (May 30, 2012). "Luka Rocco Magnotta sought as body parts case turns into horror show". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 27, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ Winston Ross (June 4, 2012). "Canada's 'Cannibal Killer:' Early Reports Warned About Luka Magnotta". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on March 8, 2013. Retrieved December 31, 2012.
- ^ Bruemmer, Rene; Fisher, Matthew (June 5, 2012). "Magnotta accused of eating part of slain student – body parts still missing". Montreal Gazette. Postmedia News. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Glen McGregor (June 1, 2012). "References to snuff video made online 10 days before suspected date of slaying". Ottawa Citizen. Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ "As Luka Rocco Magnotta's alleged victim blogged about his cat, promos appeared for '1 Lunatic, 1 Ice Pick'". National Post. June 7, 2012. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved July 4, 2012.
- ^ Associated Press (July 17, 2013). "Best Gore website owner charged for posting grisly dismemberment video in Luka Rocco Magnotta case". National Post. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
- ^ a b Shivji, Salimah (October 17, 2014). "Luka Magnotta trial hears from ex-PM's son and Karla Homolka's sister". CBC News. Archived from the original on October 20, 2014. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ^ "Toronto police deny ignoring body parts case tip". CBC News. May 31, 2012. Archived from the original on March 24, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ Tonda MacCharles (May 31, 2012). "Toronto police admit they "could have done more" when U.S. lawyer flagged disturbing video". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Best Gore website investigated over Magnotta video". CBC. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on June 19, 2012. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Ingrid Peritz; Steven Chase; Daniel Leblanc (May 30, 2012). "Police find grisly scene in apartment of dismemberment suspect". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on June 17, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ a b Graeme Hamilton (May 30, 2012). "Nationwide manhunt underway for Luka Rocco Magnotta as police search for missing body parts". National Post. Archived from the original on May 31, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
- ^ Stephanie Levitz (May 30, 2012). "Tory mastermind behind Stephen Harper made grisly discovery of human foot". National Post. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on May 31, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ Randy Boswell (June 2, 2012). "Tory staffers receive trauma counselling over encounter with severed foot". Postmedia News. Archived from the original on November 9, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ a b c Montreal police sum up Magnotta investigation. Montreal: CBC. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on July 28, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Blatchford, Andy (May 31, 2012). "Inside body parts suspect Luka Rocco Magnotta's apartment". The Toronto Star. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
- ^ "Note with severed foot warned of more killings". CTV. May 30, 2012. Archived from the original on June 1, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
- ^ a b "Magnotta probe widens to include Vancouver remains". CBC news. The Canadian Press. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on June 7, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^ a b "Human remains delivered to 2 Canada schools". Associated Press. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on February 9, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ Lampert, Allison (September 30, 2014). "Canada murder trial hears of body parts in mailed parcels" – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ "'Roses are red, violets are blue, the police will need dental records to identify you'". Irish Independent. October 4, 2014.
- ^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/luka-magnotta-trial-witness-describes-evidence-found-at-apartment-1.2781832 [bare URL]
- ^ a b "Body parts mailed to Vancouver schools belong to Jun Lin". National Post. June 14, 2012. Archived from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
- ^ "Head found in Montreal park belongs to Jun Lin: police". CTV news. July 4, 2012. Archived from the original on March 20, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ "Luka Rocco Magnotta". Wanted by the RCMP. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. May 29, 1989. Archived from the original on June 5, 2012.
- ^ "Murder suspect Magnotta accused of harassing PM". CBC. June 2, 2012. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
- ^ "INTERPOL issues Red Notice for suspected Canadian killer". Interpol. May 31, 2012. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
- ^ a b "'Canadian Psycho' murder suspect arrested in Berlin". Agence France-Presse. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on June 5, 2012. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ Magnotta arrest coverage. CBC. June 4, 2012. Archived from the original on April 12, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ "Luka Rocco Magnotta: Victim's family meets Montreal police". Thestar.com. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e "Luka Rocco Magnotta arrested in Germany". CBC News. June 4, 2012. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 4, 2012.
- ^ a b "Suspect in grisly Canada murder faces German court". Reuters. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on November 26, 2014. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
- ^ a b "Jun Lin family's Montreal arrival 'heartbreaking'". CBC. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on June 7, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2012.
- ^ "Magnotta back in Canada, expected in court Tuesday". CTV. June 18, 2012. Archived from the original on June 20, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
- ^ Eric Thibault (June 12, 2012). "Montreal jail reserves isolated holding cell for Magnotta". Toronto Sun. QMI. Archived from the original on November 12, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ a b Radia, Andy (June 3, 2012). "Body parts murder of Lin Jun provokes Chinese gov't to warn its citizens in Canada". Yahoo! Canada. Archived from the original on April 7, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2012.
- ^ Steve Rennie (June 1, 2012). "John Baird Offers Condolences to Chinese After Cops ID Victim In Body-Parts Death". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ "Victim's family meets Montreal police". Toronto Star. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Stricken with grief, family of dismembered man Jun Lin says: 'We come to take you home'". Vancouver Sun. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on October 4, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ A tragedy creates unity. Toronto Sun. June 9, 2012. Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
- ^ James Bradshaw (June 8, 2012). "Concordia sets up fund to aid Lin's family". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ "Concordia creates Jun Lin Award". CBC News. June 8, 2012. Archived from the original on February 23, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
- ^ "Candlelight vigil held for Lin Jun in Montreal". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. The Canadian Press. June 15, 2012. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ Vigil held for Lin Jun downtown. CTV News. June 15, 2012. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
- ^ How Luka Magnotta was named 2012 Canadian Newsmaker. December 24, 2012. Archived from the original on October 19, 2014. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
{{cite AV media}}
: Unknown parameter|agency=
ignored (help) - ^ Blatchford, Andy (December 22, 2012). "Magnotta surfaces again: this time as Canadian Press News Story of the Year". The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on April 13, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2012.
- ^ "Jun Lin's mother has 'sympathy' for alleged killer". CBC. July 26, 2012. Archived from the original on July 26, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2012.
- ^ Kamila Hinkson (July 26, 2012). "About 50 people pay respects to Lin Jun at funeral service". The Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Gore site owner charged over video in Magnotta case Archived July 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine CBC News, July 17, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
- ^ "Edmonton gore website owner sentenced for posting Magnotta video". Global News. January 25, 2016. Archived from the original on June 4, 2016. Retrieved June 7, 2016.
- ^ "Canada 'cannibal' suspect pleads not guilty". Al Jazeera. June 20, 2012. Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ Brian Daly (June 21, 2012). "Magnotta chooses jury trial". Toronto Sun. QMI. Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ "UPDATE 1-Canadian judge rejects total media ban in dismemberment case". Reuters. March 12, 2013. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
- ^ Michael Nguyen (March 11, 2013). "Victim's dad prepares to see accused butcher Magnotta". Toronto Sun. QMI. Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
- ^ "Member of Luka Magnotta's legal team withdraws amid conflict of interest issue". The Montreal Gazette. The Canadian Press. March 13, 2013. Archived from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Sue Montgomery (March 18, 2013). "Luka Magnotta hearing breezes through six more witnesses". The Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on February 10, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ a b Brian Daly (March 15, 2013). "Janitor at Luka Magnotta's building takes stand at preliminary hearing". Toronto Sun. QMI. Archived from the original on November 12, 2014. Retrieved March 19, 2013.
- ^ a b Sue Montgomery (March 20, 2013). "Three Montreal police officers testify at Magnotta hearing". Postmedia Network. Archived from the original on May 9, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ a b "Luka Magnotta collapses in prisoner's box". Ottawa Citizen. Postmedia News. March 19, 2013. Archived from the original on March 31, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Christie Blatchford (March 14, 2013). "Preliminary hearing goes heavy on emotional twists and turns". The Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on June 5, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ a b "Luka Magnotta to stand trial on 1st-degree murder – Montreal – CBC News". CBC News. Archived from the original on April 13, 2013. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
- ^ CBCNews. "Luka Magnotta guilty of 1st-degree murder in Jun Lin's slaying". CBC News - Latest Canada, World, Entertainment, and Business News. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on December 24, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta trial hears how torso found in trash outside apartment". September 29, 2014. Archived from the original on September 30, 2014. Retrieved September 30, 2014.
- ^ "Crown's last in-person witness testifies at Luka Magnotta trial". CTVNews. October 27, 2014. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014. Retrieved October 27, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Luka Magnotta trial: Jury now sequestered". CBC News. December 15, 2014. Archived from the original on December 16, 2014. Retrieved December 15, 2014.
- ^ Don't F**k With Cats: Hunting an Internet Killer (Streaming). Netflix. 2019.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta trial: Jury delivers guilty verdict in death of Jun Lin". CBC News. December 23, 2014. Archived from the original on February 10, 2019. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta files appeal of murder conviction". CBC News. January 19, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 9, 2015.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta withdraws appeal of 1st-degree murder conviction". CBC News. February 18, 2015. Archived from the original on February 18, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
- ^ Reed GM, First MB, Kogan CS, et al. (February 2019). "Innovations and changes in the ICD-11 classification of mental, behavioural and neurodevelopmental disorders". World Psychiatry. 18 (1): 3–19. doi:10.1002/wps.20611. PMC 6313247. PMID 30600616.
- ^ "Updates to DSM-5 Criteria & Text". www.psychiatry.org. Archived from the original on March 17, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ Tandon R (July 2014). "Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5: Clinical Implications of Revisions from DSM-IV". Indian J Psychol Med. 36 (3): 223–225. doi:10.4103/0253-7176.135365. PMC 4100404. PMID 25035542.
- ^ Jones, Allison (July 17, 2014). "Luka Magnotta diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, 2005 court document say". The Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ^ Daly, Brian (November 17, 2014). "Magnotta in the mirror fails to faze defence psych". Brantford Expositor. Archived from the original on March 30, 2017. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
- ^ MONTGOMERY, Sue (November 14, 2014). "Psychiatrist's report chronicles the making of Luka Magnotta". Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta File". Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta File 2". Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
- ^ DiManno, Rosie (November 3, 2014). "DiManno: A strange trip through Luka Magnotta's medical history". The Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 11, 2018. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
- ^ Montgomery, Sue (December 1, 2014). "It's not his illness, it's his personality, Magnotta trial told". Montreal Gazette. Archived from the original on March 30, 2017. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
- ^ Daly, Brian (November 27, 2014). "Personality disorder best explains Luka Magnotta: Crown expert | Magnotta trial". Torontosun.com. Archived from the original on January 30, 2015. Retrieved February 9, 2015.
- ^ "Luka Magnotta didn't act like a schizophrenic person, psychiatrist says". November 27, 2014. Archived from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved November 28, 2014.
- ^ Goldman, Russell (June 8, 2012). "Did Accused Canadian Cannibal Luka Magnotta Strike in Hollywood?". ABC News. Archived from the original on June 8, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
- ^ "LAPD Investigating Connection Between Luka Magnotta And Hollywood Sign Killing". New York Observer. June 8, 2012. Archived from the original on June 11, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
- ^ "Police probing possible Magnotta link to L.A. homicide (with video)". The Montreal Gazette. June 7, 2012. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Richard Esposito and Russell Goldman (June 8, 2012). "Canadian 'Cannibal' and 'Hollywood Sign' Murder Not Connected, LA Cops Conclude". ABC News. Archived from the original on June 8, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
- ^ Last Chance for Animals (June 5, 2012). "LCA Takes Cutting Edge in Investigation of Accused Murderer and Animal Abuser Luka Magnotta" (Press release). Marketwire.
- ^ "Animal Activists Claim Responsibility For Videos Linking Luka Magnotta To Hollywood Sign Killing". New York Observer. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on June 8, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ "Los Angeles animal rights group that set online trap for Canadian 'cannibal killer' refutes published report". Fox News. June 7, 2012. Archived from the original on June 9, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
- ^ Last Chance for Animals (June 1, 2012). "$7500 Reward by LCA for Information Leading to the Arrest and Conviction of Luka Rocco Magnotta" (Press release). Marketwire. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
- ^ Winton, Richard (November 16, 2015). "Man gets 25 years to life in Hollywood sign body parts murder". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 5, 2016.
- ^ "Toronto police investigated whether Gay Village murder suspect had help from notorious killer Luka Magnotta" Archived May 8, 2019, at the Wayback Machine. CBC News, May 6, 2019.
- ^ McIntyre, Mike. "Media monsters". Winnipeg Free Press. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
- ^ Lillebuen, Steve (June 6, 2012). "The sick fascination with a death video". CNN.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
- ^ Lillebuen, Steve. "Murderers have become online broadcasters. And their audience is us". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
- ^ "Don't F**k With Cats: Netflix's pet killer saga is 2019's darkest documentary|Television|The Guardian". Archived from the original on May 18, 2024. Retrieved June 3, 2022.
- ^ Kanter, Jake (November 20, 2019). "'Gold Rush' Producer Raw TV Wins First Netflix Commission With Documentary On Canadian Killer Luka Magnotta". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 23, 2019.
- ^ "Netflix Is Releasing A True Crime Docuseries On Canadian Murderer Luka Magnotta". www.narcity.com. November 20, 2019. Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2019.
Bibliography
- Dans la peau de Luka Magnotta : histoire d'un Web-killer. Karl Zéro. ISBN 9782213672274