Paul Tissandier (19 February 1881 – 11 March 1945)[1] was a French aviator. He was the treasurer of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) from its foundation (1905) to 1919, and its Secretary General from 1913 to 1945, and it awards the Paul Tissandier Diploma every year in his honor.
Paul Tissandier | |
|---|---|
Paul Albert Gaston Tissandier | |
 | |
| Born | February 19, 1881 |
| Died | March 11, 1945 (aged 64) |
| Awards | Legion of Honour |
Biography
editTissandier was the son of aviator Gaston Tissandier and nephew of Albert Tissandier, Gaston's brother.
Tissandier began his flying career as a hot air balloon pilot and later moved to airships and finally to airplanes.[2][self-published source] He was a pilot-pupil of Wilbur Wright.[3] Together with Count Charles de Lambert, he was involved in the construction of hydro-gliders.[citation needed]
The Aero Club Paul Tissandier based at the Saint-Cyr-l'École airfield was named in his honour.[4]
Paul Tissandier Diploma
editThe Paul Tissandier Diploma is a perpetual international award[5] established in 1952 by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale in memory of Tissandier who was Treasurer of the FAI from its foundation to 1919 and its Secretary General from 1913 to 1945. The diplomas are awarded to those persons who have served the cause of aviation and private and sporting aviation in particular, by their work, initiative, devotion or other endeavours.
Each Aero club which is a member of FAI may recommend a number of deserving candidates for the diploma each year; the U.S. is allowed three. The recipients are confirmed by the FAI Administrative Council and publicly announced and the Diplomas are awarded at the annual FAI General Conference.[6]
Recipients
editNotable recipients include:
- Marina Afrikanova – Soviet glider pilot, FAI world record holder[7][8]
- Alessandro Bianchi – Italian Minister for Transportation
- Paul Bikle - current world-record holder for height gain in a glider
- Ivo – Slovenian producer of ultralight and light aircraft
- Walter J. Boyne – US Air Force combat veteran
- Lynn Garrison – Canadian aviator and mercenary
- Nick Goodhart – British world gliding champion, record breaker and engineer
- Jerzy Makula – Polish world glider champion
- Yves Rousseau – French aviation pioneer
- Kathy Sutton – Canadian world sky diving champion
- Roger Poncelet – third-generation Belgian wooden aeroplane and propeller manufacturer
- Nabil Baz – Egyptian aviator
- Svetlana Kapanina – Russian aerobatic pilot
- Stewart Wood – President of the Experimental Aircraft Association of South Africa, 1992–2002
- Madeleine O'Rourke – Irish aviator and organiser of air shows in Ireland
- August Christov Kabaktchiev – a Bulgarian colonel-general, athlete and deputy minister of defence of Bulgaria, 1960–1972
Gallery
edit-
Balloon pilot's licence issued by the Aéro-Club de France to Tissandier in 1904
-
Caricature of Tissandier and Roger Sommer
References
edit- ^ Champagne|Berceau De L'Aviation Du Monde Retrieved September 29, 2017
- ^ Early Aviator - Tissandier
- ^ Pedro Amaral - Aviation Postcards
- ^ Aero Club Paul Tissandier
- ^ FAI website - List of awards
- ^ FAI website - General Conferences
- ^ Record file 10108: Marina Afrikanova (URS)
- ^ Пономарев, Юрий (2021-06-24). "Ушла из жизни летчица-планеристка Марина Африканова" [Marina Afrikanova, a glider pilot, passed away] (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-05-21.