Two Treaties of Örebro[1][a] were signed on the same day, 18 July 1812, in Örebro, Sweden. Negotiated by the British minister-plenipotentiary in Sweden, Edward Thornton, they formally ended the Anglo-Russian War (1807–1812) and the Anglo-Swedish War (1810–1812), neither of which had seen serious military conflict.[2][3]
Treaty of Peace, Union, and Friendship, between His Britannic Majesty and the Emperor of all the Russias Treaty of Peace, Union, and Friendship, between His Britannic Majesty and the King of Sweden | |
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Type | Bilateral treaty |
Signed | 18 July 1812 |
Location | Örebro, Sweden |
Original signatories | |
Ratifiers |
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Notes
edit- ^ the full names being the Treaty of Peace, Union, and Friendship, between His Britannic Majesty and the Emperor of all the Russias and the Treaty of Peace, Union, and Friendship, between His Britannic Majesty and the King of Sweden
Footnotes
edit- ^ The treaties were drawn up in French, the lingua franca of diplomacy at that time. Neither the original French nor the official English translation used a diacritic mark when spelling Örebro and so the official name is "Treaty of Orebro" (Great Britain Foreign and Commonwealth Office 1841, p. 13; Hansard 1812, pp. cols. 174, 175).
- ^ Great Britain Foreign and Commonwealth Office 1841, pp. 13–17.
- ^ Hansard 1812, pp. col. 174–177.
References
editExternal links
edit- Works related to Treaty of Orebro (Britain and Russia) at Wikisource
- Works related to Treaty of Orebro (Britain and Sweden) at Wikisource