Tucker Powell Smith (January 29, 1898 – June 25, 1970) was an American academic and political activist. He was an economics professor at Brookwood Labor College and Olivet College.[1] He was the Socialist Party of America's nominee for Vice President in the 1948 United States presidential election alongside presidential nominee Norman Thomas.
Tucker P. Smith | |
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A photo of Smith from a 1948 voters' pamphlet. | |
Born | January 29, 1898 |
Died | June 25, 1970 |
Alma mater | University of Missouri |
Background
editCirca 1930, Smith graduated from the University of Missouri with a bachelor's degree and master's degree in political science. He was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Delta Sigma Rho, and Alpha Zeta Pi.[2]
Career
editIn the 1930s, Smith was a faculty member at Brookwood Labor College.[3] On June 5, 1933, with the departure of A.J. Muste, Smith was appointed director of the college until it closed in 1937.[4]
Smith was a long-time pacifist. He was a member of the Committee on Militarism in Education and the Fellowship of Reconciliation (both major pacifist organizations during and after World War I).[citation needed]
In 1948, Smith was selected as the Socialist vice presidential candidate to run along with Norman Thomas. The 1948 Socialist ticket garnered 139,569 votes.[5] In 1930 Tucker was the Socialist candidate for U.S. Representative from New York 2nd District.[6] Tucker finished third of four candidates with 6,144 votes for 3.8% of the total vote.[7]
On January 8, 1949, Smith was dismissed from his position at Olivet College because he had organized a teachers' union following the dismissal of colleague and professor of political science T. Barton Akeley. In May 1949 Socialist Party dinner, New York University philosophy professor Sidney Hook attacked Smith's dismissal, arguing that teachers should be judged on merit only by their peers.[8]
References
edit- ^ Havel, James T. (January 1, 1996). The candidates. Macmillan Library Reference USA. ISBN 9780028646220. Retrieved March 8, 2017 – via Google Books.
- ^ "T.P. Smith to Oppose Compulsory Militarism." Cornell Daily Sun. March 4, 1930.
- ^ "Brookwood Labor College Collection" (PDF). Wayne State University. 1972. pp. 2, 13, 27, 31. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
- ^ "Reuther, Victor George". Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
- ^ "SOCIALISTS: Voice of the Lonely Lion". May 17, 1948. Archived from the original on May 16, 2010. Retrieved March 8, 2017 – via www.time.com.
- ^ Kestenbaum, Lawrence. "The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Smith, S to T". PoliticalGraveyard.com. Retrieved March 8, 2017.
- ^ 1930election.pdf
- ^ "Hook Calls for Aid to Ousted Teacher". New York Times. 30 April 1949.