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2K12 Kub: Difference between revisions

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<!-- Service history -->| service = 1967–present
| used_by = See list of [[#Operators|operators]]
| wars = {{collapsible list|<!-- Hack to work around the annoyance that this template doesn't have styling parameters -->{{unbulletedTree list|item_style=margin-bottom:0.25em;margin-top:0.25em}}
|*[[Yom Kippur War]]
|*[[Angolan Civil War]]
|*[[Chadian Civil War (1965–79)|Chadian Civil War]]
|*[[Western Sahara War]]
|*[[Iran–Iraq War]]
|*[[1982 Lebanon War]]
|*[[Gulf War]]
|*[[Yugoslav wars]]
|*[[Kosovo War]]
|*[[Syrian Civil War]]
|*[[Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian War]]
**[[Russian invasion of Ukraine]]
|*[[Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)]]
|[[2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war]]
|*[[Russo2020 Nagorno-UkrainianKarabakh war]]}}}}
{{Tree list/end}}
}}
<!-- Production history -->| designer = {{plainlist|
*[[Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design|NIIP]]/[[Vympel NPO|Vympel]]
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It is sometimes claimed that the [[M-11 Shtorm]] naval system is a version of the 3M9 but this is not the case, as the M-11 Shtorm is a separate system and, unusually for Russian surface-to-air missiles, has no land-based variant.
{{tree chart/start|style align= float:right}}
{{tree chart| | |Kub| |KvadratKv| | | |Kub=Kub|KvadratKv=Kvadrat|boxstyle_Kvadratboxstyle_Kv=background-color: #afa;}}
{{tree chart| | | |)|-|-|-|(| | }}
{{tree chart| | | |!| | | |!| | }}
{{tree chart| | |KM1| |KM| |KM1=Kub-M1|KM=Kub-M}}
{{tree chart| | | |!| | | |!| | }}
{{tree chart| | | |)|-|-|-|'| | }}
{{tree chart| |F|KM3| | |KM3=Kub-M3}}
{{tree chart| |:| |!| | | | | }}
{{tree chart| |:|KM4| | | | | | |KM4=Kub-M4}}
{{tree chart| |:| | | | | | | | }}
{{tree chart| |L|Buk| | | | | |Buk=[[Buk missile system|Buk]]}}
{{tree chart/end}}
 
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===Yemen Civil War===
South Yemen formerly operated these systems in the South Yemeni air defense forces. Later, United Yemen purchased a large number of these systems in the 1990s and they entered service with the Yemeni air defense forces in 1999.
On 6 June 2019, [[Houthi]] forces successfully shot down a USAF [[MQ-9]]. [[CENTCOM]] officials blamed the shoot down on a Houthi-operated and domestically-made Fater-1 missile – a SAM system upgraded from a Soviet 2K12 Kub air defence system.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.centcom.mil/MEDIA/STATEMENTS/Statements-View/Article/1877252/statement-from-us-central-command-on-attacks-against-us-observation-aircraft/|title=Statement from US Central Command on attacks against U.S. observation aircraft|website=U.S. Central Command}}</ref> In August 2019, the Houthis shot down a third Reaper drone with the same type of missile.
On 8 November 2023 Houthis used the SA6 (NATO reporting name) missile to shoot down a fourth American MQ-9 Reaper drone (sometimes called Predator B) is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), which is worth about $32 million apiece.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mmy.ye/303152 | title=الدفاعات الجوية اليمنية تسقط طائرة Mq9 الأمريكية أثناء قيامها بمهام عدائية ضمن الدعم العسكري لكيان العدو الإسرائيلي 8-11-2023م – الإعلام الحربي | date=8 November 2023 }}</ref> On 19 February 2024, the Houthis shot down a fifth American Reaper drone, once again probably by using the same missile system as in the previous four incidents.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/19/houthis-claim-they-hit-british-ship-downed-us-drone-over-yemen | title=Houthis claim they hit British ship, downed US drone over Yemen | date=19 February 2024 }}</ref>
 
===War in Ukraine===
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