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Clothes horse: Difference between revisions

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ref for winterdyke, but is it reliable??
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{{Short description|Frame for air drying wet laundry}}
{{About|a typemethod of clothesdrying rackclothes|a dandified dresser|fop}}
[[Image:Clotheshorse.jpg|right|thumb|A clothes horse]]
{{lead extra info|date=September 2022}}
A '''clotheshorse''' or '''clothes horse''', sometimes called a '''clothes rack''', '''drying horse''', '''winterdyke''',<ref name=winterdyke>{{cite web|title=Scot's Word of the Week - Archive page 1|url=http://waf.eps.hw.ac.uk/fun/words/SWOTW_archive1.html#winterdyke|publisher=Heriot-Watt Waves & Fields group}}</ref> '''clothes maiden''', '''drying rack''', or '''airer''', refers to a frame upon which clothes are hung after [[washing]] to enable them to dry. The frame is usually made of [[wood]], [[metal]] or [[plastic]].
[[Image:Clotheshorse.jpg|right|thumb|A clothes horse]]
 
The term "'''clothes horse'''" is used to refer to a portable frame upon which wet [[laundry]] is hung to dry by [[evaporation]]. The frame is usually made of wood,<ref>{{cite web |title=A Comprehensive Guide to Clothes Horse |url=https://www.lifestyleclotheslines.com.au/pages/comprehensive-guide-clothes-horse#4400176 |website=Lifestyle Clotheslines |access-date=26 June 2024}}</ref> metal or plastic. It is a cheap low-tech piece of [[laundry]] equipment, as opposed to a [[clothes dryer]], which requires electricity to operate, or a [[Hills Hoist]], which requires ample space, wind and fine weather. It also served as an alternative to an [[airing cupboard]]. In cold, damp seasons and in the absence of central heating, a clothes horse placed by a fireside or a kitchen range provides a place to warm clothing before putting it on. The practice of airing, once ubiquitous in Great Britain, for example, in the constant battle against damp and mold, has become far less common with the advent of central heating and affordable clothes dryers.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Airing" clothes - necessary or just extra work? {{!}} Mumsnet|url=https://www.mumsnet.com/Talk/_chat/3346283-Airing-clothes-necessary-or-just-extra-work|access-date=2021-07-31|website=www.mumsnet.com|language=en|archive-date=2021-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210731125053/https://www.mumsnet.com/Talk/_chat/3346283-Airing-clothes-necessary-or-just-extra-work|url-status=live}}</ref>
There are many types of drying racks, including large, stationary outdoor racks, smaller, folding portable racks, and wall-mounted drying racks. A drying rack is similar in usage and function to a [[clothes line]], and used in lieu of a [[clothes dryer]]. The name ''clothes horse'' was in use by 1800.
 
==Terminology==
Other names for this device include a '''clothes rack''', '''drying horse''', '''clothes maiden''', '''drying rack''', '''scissor rack''', '''garment donkey''', '''drying stand''', '''airer''', or (Scots) Winter Dyke.<ref name=DLSdyke>{{cite web|title=DYKE, DIKE, n. and v.|url=http://www.dsl.ac.uk/getent4.php?plen=16546&startset=10317947&query=DYKE&fhit=Dyke&dregion=form&dtext=snd#fhit|work=Dictionary of the Scots Language|publisher=Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd|accessdate=8 January 2013}}{{dead link|date=September 2022}}</ref>
 
==Types==
There are many types of dryingclothes racks, includinghorses: large, stationary outdoor racks,ones; smaller, folding portable racks,; and wall-mounted drying racks. A dryingclothes rackhorse is similar in usage and function to a [[clothes line]], and used inas lieuan ofalternative ato the powered [[clothes dryer]]. TheAn nameelectric ''clothesalternative horse''exists, wasusually inknown useas bya 1800.heated clothes airer.
 
An [[overhead clothes airer]] can be lowered by its [[pulley]] mechanism to a convenient height for loading the wet laundry, and then hoisted out of the way to ceiling height while the clothes dry.
 
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200">
File:Drying clothes.jpg|A drying rack
File:Modern hanging clothes horse with pulley system.jpg|An [[overhead clothes airer]] with pulleys
</gallery>
 
==Figurative usage==
The term ''clothes horse'' can be used to describe people who are passionate about clothing and always appear in public dressed in the latest styles. From 1850 the term referred to a male [[fop]] or female [[Dandy#Quaintrelle|quaintrelle]], a person whose main function is, or appears to be, to wear or show off clothes.<ref name=OED>Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., documents use of "clothes horse" in 1807, and "human clothes horse" in 1850</ref> In this context, the term is similar to "[[fashion plate]]", which originally referred to a [[lithography|lithograph]] illustration of fashionable clothing in a book or magazine.
 
''Clothes horse'' can also be used to describe people who are employed primarily to display clothing.<ref>{{cite book |title=New Oxford Thesaurus of English |editor-last1=Hanks |editor-first1=Patrick |date=2000 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=0-19-860261-8 |quote= mannequin ''noun'' 2. ''mannequins on the catwalk'' MODEL, fashion model, supermodel; ''informal'' clothes horse}}</ref> The term is often used pejoratively, for example to imply that an actor or actress has been cast in a role primarily to [[Model (person)|show off]] costumes rather than for his or her acting ability.
 
== See also ==
* [[Laundry-folding machine]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Laundry navbox}}
== See also ==
* [[Drying cabinet]]
* [[Sheila Maid]]
 
[[Category:Home]]
[[Category:Laundry drying equipment]]
[[Category:Domestic implements]]
[[Category:English words and phrases]]
 
[[Category:Simple living]]
[[da:Tørrestativ]]
[[de:Wäscheständer]]
[[el:Απλώστρα ρούχων]]
[[fr:Étendoir]]
[[nl:Wasrek]]