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Antimicrobial resistance: Difference between revisions

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Studies have shown that [[common misconceptions]] about the effectiveness and necessity of antibiotics to treat common mild illnesses contribute to their overuse.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dailytargum.com//article/2021/02/rutgers-study-finds-antibiotic-overuse-is-caused-by-misconceptions-financial|title=Rutgers study finds antibiotic overuse is caused by misconceptions, financial incentives|vauthors=Barnes S|website=The Daily Targum|access-date=16 February 2021|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206103329/https://dailytargum.com/article/2021/02/rutgers-study-finds-antibiotic-overuse-is-caused-by-misconceptions-financial|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Blaser MJ, Melby MK, Lock M, Nichter M | title = Accounting for variation in and overuse of antibiotics among humans | journal = BioEssays | volume = 43 | issue = 2 | pages = e2000163 | date = February 2021 | pmid = 33410142 | doi = 10.1002/bies.202000163 | s2cid = 230811912 }}</ref>
 
Important to the conversation of antibiotic use is the veterinary medical system. Veterinary oversight is required by law for all medically important antibiotics. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Antimicrobials {{!}} American Veterinary Medical Association |url=https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/one-health/antimicrobial-use-and-antimicrobial-resistance |access-date=2024-04-24 |website=www.avma.org |language=en}}</ref> Veterinarians use the Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model (PK/PD) approach to ensuring that the correct dose of the drug is delivered to the correct place at the correct timing.<ref>{{Cite journal |lastlast1=Caneschi |firstfirst1=Alice |last2=Bardhi |first2=Anisa |last3=Barbarossa |first3=Andrea |last4=Zaghini |first4=Anna |date=March 2023 |title=The Use of Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine, a Complex Phenomenon: A Narrative Review |url=https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/3/487 |journal=Antibiotics |language=en |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=487 |doi=10.3390/antibiotics12030487 |doi-access=free |pmid=36978354 |pmc=10044628 |issn=2079-6382}}</ref>
 
=== Pandemics, disinfectants and healthcare systems ===