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| birthname = Robert James Marella
| image = Gorilla Monsoon - Wrestling Program WWWF n.74 1977 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Monsoon in 1977.
| names = Gino Marella<ref name=wwebio/><br>Gorilla Monsoon<br>Bob Marella<br>Manchuria Giant
| height = 6 ft 7 in<ref name=wwebio/>
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| alma_mater = [[Ithaca College]]
}}
'''Robert James "Gino" Marella''' (June 4, 1937 – October 6, 1999), better known by his [[ring name]] of '''Gorilla Monsoon''', was an American [[Professional wrestling|professional wrestler]], [[Sports commentator|play-by-play commentator]], and [[Glossary of professional wrestling terms#Book|booker]].
 
Monsoon is famous for his run as a villainous super-heavyweight main eventer, and later as the voice of the [[WWE|World Wrestling Federation]] (WWF), as commentator and backstage manager during the 1980s and 1990s. He also portrayed the on-screen role of WWF President from 1995 to 1997.
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Marella attended [[Thomas Jefferson High School (Rochester, New York)|Jefferson High School]] in [[Rochester, New York]], becoming a standout athlete in [[American football|football]], [[Scholastic wrestling|amateur wrestling]], and [[track and field]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Von Slagle|first=Stephen|date=June 4, 2020|title=Gorilla Monsoon|url=https://historyofwrestling.com/gorilla-monsoon/|access-date=November 19, 2021|website=History of Wrestling}}</ref> At the time, he weighed over 300 pounds (136&nbsp;kg) and was affectionately called "Tiny" by his teammates.
 
Marella was also a standout athlete after [[high school]] at [[Ithaca College]] in [[Ithaca, New York]]. He continued to wrestle, now weighing over 350 pounds, and took second in the 1959 [[National1959 Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] Wrestling Championships]]. He also held several school athletic records, including an 18-second wrestling pin, and several track-and-field distinctions.<ref name=":0" /> He was inducted into the Ithaca College Athletic Hall of Fame in 1973.<ref name=Legends>{{cite book|title=WWE Legends|last=Solomon|first=Brian|pages=[https://archive.org/details/wwelegends00solo/page/57 57–61]|publisher=[[Pocket Books]]|year=2006|isbn=978-0-7434-9033-7|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/wwelegends00solo/page/57}}</ref> During the summers he was at Ithaca College, he was a construction worker in Rochester. One of the buildings he helped construct was the [[Rochester War Memorial Arena]]. He was inducted into the Section V Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2010 along with longtime childhood friend Frank Marotta who gave a speech on his behalf.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://armdrag.com/hof?org=fow |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220626022414/http://www.armdrag.com/hof?org=fow |archive-date=June 26, 2022 |title=Section Five Wrestling Hall of Fame |work=Armdrag.com: Western New York Scholastic and Collegiate Wrestling |quote=2010 – Bob Marella – Jefferson |access-date=November 6, 2013}}</ref>
 
Marella's size and athletic ability attracted the attention of New York promoter Pedro Martinez, and he went to wrestle for Martinez after graduating from Ithaca in 1959. Gorilla was 6'25" and weighed around 330 pounds when he first started wrestling professionally. By the end of his career, he was up around 375 pounds, although he had weighed as much as 440 pounds at points.{{Citation needed|reason=Citation required per [[WP:V]]|date=November 2022}}
 
== Professional wrestling career==
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===WWWF/WWF career===
[[File:Gorilla Monsoon in the ring.png|thumb|Marella in the ring]]
In 1963, [[Vincent J. McMahon]] reformed the Capitol Wrestling Corporation into the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) (currently known as [[WWE|World Wrestling Entertainment]]), breaking his territory away from the [[National Wrestling Alliance]] in an attempt to create a new national powerhouse. At the time, the WWWF was the dominant wrestling promotion in the Northeast U.S.. Marella formed a friendship with McMahon, and became a 1/6one-sixth shareholder in the WWWF, controlling bookings in several WWWF territories. He also became one of the promotion's top heels, feuding with popular babyface champion [[Bruno Sammartino]] in sellout arenas across the country. Despite his huge size, then in excess of 400 pounds, Monsoon had great agility and stamina, often wrestling Sammartino to one-hour time-limit draws.
 
Monsoon first wrestled [[Bruno Sammartino]] for the WWWF World Championship on October 4, 1963, at Roosevelt Stadium, in [[Jersey City, New Jersey]] Monsoon qualified by winning a partially televised Ring Wrestling Magazine tournament, where he pinned Killer [[Buddy Austin]] in about a minute.
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Monsoon also teamed with [[Professor Tanaka|Professor Toru Tanaka]] in 1967, and they had a number of tag matches in Madison Square Garden. They won a main event on disqualification over Sammartino and [[Spiros Arion]] and later lost a Texas Death rematch to the same team. A year later, after defeating teams such as [[Al Costello]] & [[Dr. Bill Miller]] and [[Bobo Brazil]] and [[Earl Maynard]], they went on to lose a main event to Sammartino and Victor Rivera. Monsoon had semi main event matches with [[Spiros Arion]] as well as Bobo Brazil in his key heel years.
 
Also in 1968 he won the [[IWA World Heavyweight Championship (Australia)]] defeating [[Mario Milano]] on February 2 and dropped the belt to Spiros Arion.<ref name=":0" />
 
In 1969, Monsoon became a babyface, befriending his former arch-rival when Sammartino rescued him from an attack by "Crazy" [[Luke Graham (wrestler)|Luke Graham]], a former tag team partner of Monsoon.<ref name=":0" /> The stage was set for Monsoon to become a fan favorite of the 1970s and feud with top heels of the decade, including champion [[Superstar Billy Graham]]; he then began to speak English.<ref name=":0" /> He turned heel for a short time in 1977 and feuded with [[André the Giant]], and the two engaged in a special [[boxing]] match in [[Puerto Rico]] (where Monsoon owned stock in the territory), with André winning the match. As a face, he had major wins in Madison Square Garden, including over Killer Kowalski as well as [[Ernie Ladd|"Big Cat" Ernie Ladd]].
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Marella stepped down as the WWF's lead commentator at [[WrestleMania IX]] (where he was Master of Ceremonies) to make way for [[World Championship Wrestling|WCW]] recruit [[Jim Ross]]. He was phased out of ''Wrestling Challenge'' with Bobby Heenan and was moved to ''All-American Wrestling'' with [[Lord Alfred Hayes]] on April 11, 1993. He commentated with Jim Ross on WWF Radio for the broadcasts of [[SummerSlam (1993)|SummerSlam 1993]], [[Survivor Series (1993)|Survivor Series 1993]] and [[Royal Rumble (1994)|Royal Rumble 1994]]. He returned to the television broadcast team to call the [[King of the Ring (1994)|King of the Ring 1994]] with [[Randy Savage]] as well as covering a few episodes of ''[[Monday Night RAW]]'' in 1993 and 1994 whenever Vince McMahon was unavailable. He was also called upon sporadically to return to ''Challenge'' from 1993 to 1995, calling action with [[Stan Lane]], [[Ted DiBiase]], and Ross again. Monsoon also did various work for [[Coliseum Video]]. Marella's last pay-per-view commentary was for the [[Survivor Series (1994)|1994 Survivor Series]], with Vince McMahon on play-by-play. Marella remained in his backstage role and appeared on-air frequently, becoming the storyline WWF President in the summer of 1995 (replacing [[Jack Tunney]]). The WWF President's role was to arbitrate disputes between wrestlers and make matches, similar to later WWE "general managers".<ref name=":0" />
 
In January 1996, Monsoon was attacked and ([[kayfabe]]) severely injured by [[Big Van Vader|Vader]]: [[Roddy Piper]] became interim WWF President until [[WrestleMania XII]], when Marella assumed the position again. Health concerns forced him to relinquish this role during the summer of 1997.<ref name=":0" /> Instead of naming a replacement, the WWF decided to retire the role of "President" and introduced [[Sgt. Slaughter]] as the new WWF Commissioner in August 1997. Marella's health deteriorated from there. In late 1998, Marella returned briefly to call the international version of ''[[WWF Superstars of Wrestling|WWF Superstars]]''. In 1999, Marella appeared in a WWF Attitude commercial featuring [[Freddie Blassie]], [[Ernie Ladd]], [[Pat Patterson (wrestler)|Pat Patterson]] and [[Killer Kowalski]]. He appeared as one of the three judges for a ''[[WWF Brawl for All|Brawl for All]]'' contest between [[Mike Plotcheck|Bart Gunn]] and [[Eric Esch|Butterbean]] at [[WrestleMania XV]]. Because of his frail appearance and rapidly declining health, the camera only focused on Monsoon during his introduction as a judge, for which he received a standing ovation.<ref name=":0" /> His final occasion on television with WWF would be as a guest commentator on the August 29, 1999 international version of ''[[WWF Superstars of Wrestling|Superstars]]''.<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1342239352206860288|user=maskedwrestlers|title=This may be the latest footage...|date=24 December 2020}}</ref>
 
==Personal life==
Marella was married to his wife, Maureen, for more than 40 years and had three children: Sharon (born 1960), [[Joey Marella|Joey]] (1963–1994), and Valerie (born 1966). [[Víctor Quiñones]] (1959-20061959–2006) was listed in Gorilla's obituary as his son as well.<ref name="NYT">{{cite book|title=The New York Times Biographical Service|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NXgoAQAAIAAJ|date=October 1999|publisher=[[Arno Press]]|page=1,552|first=Nick|last=Ravo}}</ref>
 
On July 4, 1994, his son, Joey Marella, fell asleep at the wheel and died in a car accident on the [[New Jersey Turnpike]], while returning from refereeing a WWF event in [[Ocean City, Maryland]]. He was not wearing a seatbelt at the time of the crash.<ref name=":0" /> Fellow WWF employee [[Mike Chioda]] later commented that Marella was "heartbroken" about his son's death.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://itrwrestling.com/news/mike-chioda-gorilla-monsoon-his-sons-death/|title = Mike Chioda Recalls Helping Gorilla Monsoon Following His Son's Death|date = 27 October 2021}}</ref>
 
In early 1994, Marella co-hosted the short-lived morning variety/game show ''Bingo Break'' on [[WBFF]] in Baltimore, Maryland, which also featured fellow WWF on-air personality [[Sean Mooney]] as the bingo caller. The program did not acknowledge Marella's wrestling career, and as such he was billed on-camera as Bob Marella rather than as Gorilla Monsoon.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://wrestlecrap.com/inductions/bingo-break/|title = Induction: Bingo Break - and Bob Marella was his name-o|date = 14 May 2019}}</ref>
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===Tributes===
In a tribute that aired on October 7, 1999, on an episode of ''[[WWE SmackDown|WWF SmackDown!]]'', McMahon described Marella as "one of the greatest men I have ever known." WCW commentator [[Tony Schiavone]] acknowledged Marella's death on the October 11, 1999, episode of ''[[WCW Monday Nitro]]''. Bobby Heenan insisted on doing a tribute to Marella, even though Marella never worked for WCW. Heenan said on-air: "Gorilla will be sadly missed. Now he was one big tough man. He was a decent honest man. And we're all gonna miss him very much. And you know the pearly gates in heaven? It's now gonna be called 'the Gorilla position.' Goodbye, my friend."
 
He was inducted into the Ithaca College Athletic Hall of Fame in 1973.<ref name=Legends>{{cite book|title=WWE Legends|last=Solomon|first=Brian|pages=[https://archive.org/details/wwelegends00solo/page/57 57–61]|publisher=[[Pocket Books]]|year=2006|isbn=978-0-7434-9033-7|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/wwelegends00solo/page/57}}</ref>
 
When Heenan was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in [[WWE Hall of Fame#Class of 2004|2004]], he ended his acceptance speech with, "Only one thing's missing: I wish Monsoon was here." In 2007, when [[Santino Marella|Anthony Carelli]] made his debut with WWE, he was given the ring name "Santino Marella", as a tribute.
 
Marella was inducted into the Section V Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2010 along with longtime childhood friend Frank Marotta who gave a speech on his behalf.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://armdrag.com/hof?org=fow |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220626022414/http://www.armdrag.com/hof?org=fow |archive-date=June 26, 2022 |title=Section Five Wrestling Hall of Fame |work=Armdrag.com: Western New York Scholastic and Collegiate Wrestling |quote=2010 – Bob Marella – Jefferson |access-date=November 6, 2013}}</ref>
 
Gorilla Monsoon was posthumously honored at the 50th anniversary show of the [[World Wrestling Council]].
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* '''[[Ithaca College]]'''
**Athletic Hall of Fame (1973)<ref name=Legends/>
* '''[[National Wrestling Hall of Fame]]''' (2011)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nwhof.org/blog/dg-inductees/gorilla-monsoon/|title = Gorilla Monsoon}}</ref>
 
=== Professional wrestling ===
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[[Category:American male sport wrestlers]]
[[Category:American professional wrestlers of Italian descent]]
[[Category:Deaths from diabetes in the United States]]
[[Category:Faux East Asian professional wrestlers]]
[[Category:Ithaca College alumni]]
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[[Category:Professional wrestling announcers]]
[[Category:Professional wrestling executives]]
[[Category:Professional wrestling authority figures]]
[[Category:Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum]]
[[Category:Professional wrestling trainers]]