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==Early years==
Spence was born and raised in the [[Shankill Road, Belfast|Shankill Road]] area of West Belfast in [[Northern Ireland]], the son of William Edward Spence, who had been born in [[Whitehaven]] in [[Cumberland]] in the [[North West England|north-west]] of [[England]]; Spence Snr was raised in the Tiger's Bay area of north Belfast before later moving to the Shankill.<ref name="Garland6">Garland, ''Gusty Spence'', p. 6</ref> Spence Snr
Spence took various manual jobs in the area until joining the [[British Army]] in 1957 as a member of the [[Royal Ulster Rifles]].<ref name="cainbio"/> He rose to the rank of Provost Sergeant (battalion police).<ref name="UVF20">Jim Cusack & Henry McDonald, ''UVF'', Dublin: Poolbeg, 1997, p. 20</ref> Spence served until 1961 when ill-health forced him to leave.<ref name="cainbio"/> He had been stationed in [[Cyprus]] and saw action fighting against the forces of Colonel [[Georgios Grivas]].<ref name="Moloney130">Moloney, ''Paisley'', p. 130</ref> Spence then found employment at the [[Harland & Wolff]] shipyard in Belfast, where he worked as a [[Scaffolding|stager]] (builder of the scaffolding in which the ships are constructed), a skilled job that commanded respect amongst working class Protestants and ensured for Spence a higher status within the Shankill.<ref name="Bruce15"/>
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