Editing Dmitry Rogozin

{{Short description|Russian politician (born 1963)}}
{{family name hatnote|Olegovich|Rogozin|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = Dmitry Rogozin
| native_name         = {{nobold|Дмитрий Рогозин}}
| native_name_lang    = ru
| image               = Дмитрий Рогозин - Роскосмос.jpg
| caption             = Rogozin in 2020
| office              = [[Federation Council (Russia)|Russian Federation Senator]] <br /> from Russia-occupied [[Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast|Zaporizhzhia Oblast]]
| term_start          = 23 September 2023
| term_end            = 
| predecessor         = [[Dmytro Vorona|Dmitry Vorona]]
| successor           = 
| office1             = Director General of [[Roscosmos]]
| term_start1         = 24 May 2018
| term_end1           = 15 July 2022
| predecessor1        = [[Igor Komarov]]
| successor1          = [[Yury Borisov]]
| office2             = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Russia]] for Defense and Space Industry
| term_start2         = 23 December 2011
| term_end2           = 18 May 2018
| primeminister2      = {{ubl|[[Vladimir Putin]]|[[Dmitry Medvedev]]}}
| successor2          = [[Yury Borisov]]
| office3             = Chairman of the State Duma Committee on International Affairs
| term_start3         = 19 January 2000
| term_end3           = 29 December 2003
| predecessor3        = [[Vladimir Lukin]]
| successor3          = [[Konstantin Kosachyov]]
| office4             = Member of the [[State Duma]] from [[Voronezh Oblast]]'s [[Anna constituency]]
| predecessor4        = [[Ivan Rybkin]]
| successor4          = [[Aleksey Zhuravlyov (politician)|Aleksey Zhuravlyov]]
| term_start4         = 1997
| term_end4           = 2003
| birth_name          = Dmitry Olegovich Rogozin
| birth_date          = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1963|12|21}}
| birth_place         = Moscow, [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date          = 
| death_place         = 
| nationality         = Russian
| party               = [[United Russia]]
| otherparty          = [[Congress of Russian Communities]] (1999)
| relations           = 
| spouse              = {{Marriage|Tatyana Gennadyevna Serebriakova|1983}}
| children            = {{ill|Alexey Rogozin|ru|Рогозин, Алексей Дмитриевич}} (b. 1983)
| residence           = 
| alma_mater          = [[Moscow State University]]
| occupation          = 
| signature           = 
| website             = {{URL|http://www.rogozin.ru/}}
| footnotes           = 
| allegiance          = {{Flag|Russia}}<br>{{Flag|Transnistria}}
| serviceyears        = 1992
| battles             = [[Transnistria War]]
}}
{{Conservatism in Russia|Politicians}}
'''Dmitry Olegovich Rogozin''' ({{langx|ru|link=no|Дми́трий Оле́гович Рого́зин}}; born 21 December 1963) is a Russian nationalist politician<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-racist/russian-ultra-nationalists-rally-as-police-watch-idUSL2851145120070128/ |title=Russian ultra-nationalists rally as police watch |date=2007-08-09 |website=[[Reuters]] |last=Golovnina |first=Maria}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id-moe/09348.pdf |title=The Ultra-Right in Russia in 2012 |date= September 2012 |last=Verkhovsky |first=Alexander}}</ref> serving as the [[Russian Senate|senator]] from the [[Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast|Russian-occupied Zaporozhye Oblast]] since 23 September 2023. He previously served as director general of [[Roscosmos]] from 2018 to July 2022, as [[Deputy Prime Minister of Russia|deputy prime minister]] in charge of the [[defense industry of Russia|defense industry]] from 2011 to 2018, and as [[Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to NATO|Russia's ambassador to NATO]] from 2008 to 2011.{{cn|date=April 2023}}

He was co-founder of the far-right [[Rodina (political party)|Rodina]] political party, which was created in 2003. Parts of the party later merged with other parties to form [[A Just Russia]] in 2006.<ref>{{cite web
 |url=http://www.russiaprofile.org/resources/whoiswho/alphabet/r/Rogozin 
 |title=Rogozin, Dmitry Olegovich 
 |publisher=Russia Profile 
 |date=4 January 2008 
 |access-date=25 September 2008 
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924151644/http://www.russiaprofile.org/resources/whoiswho/alphabet/r/Rogozin 
 |archive-date=24 September 2008 
 |url-status=dead
}}</ref>

==Early life and education==
Rogozin was born in Moscow to the family of a Soviet military scientist. He graduated from [[Moscow State University]] in 1986 with a degree in journalism, and in 1988 he graduated from the University of Marxism–Leninism under the [[Moscow City Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Moscow City Committee of the CPSU]] with a degree in economics.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://government.ru/en/gov/persons/170/events/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113160926/http://government.ru/en/gov/persons/170/events/ |archive-date=13 November 2014 |title=Dmitry Rogozin - The Russian Government}}</ref>

His thesis on "Philosophy and Theory of Wars" earned him a Doctor of Philosophy while a [[Doctor of Technical Sciences]] was awarded him in the specialty "weapons theory, military-technical policy, weapons systems". Both were earned while he was professionally engaged in politics.<ref name=autogenerated2>{{cite web |url=http://government.ru/gov/persons/170/bio/ |title=Биография Д. О. Рогозина на сайте Правительства России |access-date=15 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170911201255/http://government.ru/gov/persons/170/bio/ |archive-date=11 September 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="trdo">{{cite news |title=Рогозин Дмитрий Олегович |url=https://www.tadviser.ru/index.php/Персона:Рогозин_Дмитрий_Олегович |publisher=TAdviser |date=n.d.}}</ref>

==Political career==
===Early career===
In 1992, Rogozin fought in the [[Transnistria War]] against Moldovan forces as a soldier of a volunteer detachment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unimedia.md/?mod=news&id=46646|title = UNIMEDIA - Portalul de știri nr. 1 din Moldova}}</ref> In Transnistria, he became acquainted with general [[Alexander Lebed]]. He is a vocal supporter of Transnistria's independence from Moldova.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/ro/misiunea-lui-rogozin-s%C4%83-preg%C4%83teasc%C4%83-terenul-pentru-recunoa%C5%9Fterea-transnistriei/a-15828707|title = Misiunea lui Rogozin: Să pregătească terenul pentru recunoaşterea Transnistriei |date=March 23, 2012|website = [[Deutsche Welle]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ziare.com/europa/moldova/rusia-daca-romania-se-uneste-cu-moldova-punem-si-noi-umarul-la-independenta-transnistriei-1372825|title = Rusia: Daca Romania se uneste cu Moldova, punem si noi umarul la independenta Transnistriei|website=ziare.com}}</ref>

[[File:Шевчук и Рогозин 9 мая 2013.jpg|thumb|Dmitry Rogozin (left) and the then-president of the [[Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic]] [[Yevgeny Shevchuk]] (right) in [[Tiraspol]], in 2013]]

In 1993, Rogozin joined the recently created party [[Congress of Russian Communities]] led by General [[Alexander Lebed]] and, after its founder died in a 2002 helicopter crash, Rogozin became joint leader with [[Sergey Glazyev]] of what became the Rodina party, which was described by ''[[Novaya Gazeta]]'' journalist [[Anna Politkovskaya]] as "created by the Kremlin's spin doctors specifically ... to draw moderately nationalist voters away from the more extreme [[National Bolshevik Party|National Bolsheviks]]".<ref>{{cite web
 |title=The Death of Russian Parliamentary Democracy 
 |url=http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9781400066827&view=excerpt 
 |work=A Russian Diary 
 |author=Anna Politkovskaya 
 |publisher=[[Random House]] 
 |year=2007 
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090802123439/http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9781400066827&view=excerpt 
 |archive-date=2 August 2009 
 |url-status=dead
}}</ref> Rogozin was elected to the [[State Duma]] as a deputy from [[Voronezh Oblast]] in 1997, and he became a vocal activist for protection of rights of ethnic Russians in countries that gained independence from the Soviet Union.{{citation needed|date=May 2018}}

Rogozin was [[1999 Russian legislative election|re-elected]] to the State Duma in 1999 and then appointed the Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee, drawing a lot of media attention and a share of criticism for some of his flamboyant public remarks. In 2002, he was appointed a Special Representative of the Russian President to deal with [[Kaliningrad]] problems that arose by the [[Baltic states]] joining the [[European Union]]. Rogozin received an official letter of gratitude from Russian President [[Vladimir Putin]].{{citation needed|date=May 2018}}

In 2003, Rogozin became one of the leaders of the [[Rodina (political party)|Rodina]] (Motherland) "national-patriotic" coalition, which won 9.2% of the popular vote or 37 of the 450 seats in the Duma in the [[2003 Russian legislative election|2003 parliamentary election]], briefly propelling him to the post of the Duma's vice-speaker, from which he was dismissed a year and a half later as a result of some elaborate interfaction dealings. He remained an ordinary member of the Duma until [[2007 Russian legislative election|the following election, in 2007]].{{citation needed|date=May 2018}}

After the breakthrough in the 2003 elections, Rogozin became involved in a power struggle with Rodina's other co-chairman, Glazyev, who had socialist views. Glazyev nominated himself as the party's candidate in the [[2004 Russian presidential election|2004 presidential election]], but Rogozin called on his party comrades to support incumbent Putin. Rogozin soon ousted Glazyev, to become the party's sole leader.{{cn|date=July 2024}}

[[File:Dmitry Medvedev and Nikolay Azarov 27 June 2012 02.jpeg|thumb|Rogozin, Russian PM [[Dmitry Medvedev]] and Ukrainian PM [[Mykola Azarov]], 27 June 2012]]
Under Rogozin, Rodina shifted towards the right wing of Russian politics and became the second largest and one of the country's most successful parties. A number of controversies on Rogozin's policies culminated in it being banned in 2005 from standing for the [[2005 Moscow City Duma election]], for using the [[chauvinist]] slogan "Let's Clean the Garbage!".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://eng.globalaffairs.ru/engsmi/960.html |title=The Upheaval in France – an Inspiration for Russian Xenophobes? |author=Dmitry Babich |date=15 November 2005 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070505235704/http://eng.globalaffairs.ru/engsmi/960.html |archive-date=5 May 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Many analysts believe it was made illegally to prevent Rogozin becoming a candidate at the [[2008 Russian presidential election|Russian presidential elections in 2008]].{{cn|date=July 2024}}

Rogozin's right-wing views were not shared by all of his party's members. In early 2006, at Rodina's congress, Rogozin resigned as party leader. Rogozin left Rodina after its merger with the [[Russian Party of Life]] and the [[Russian Pensioners' Party|Pensioners' Party]] into [[Fair Russia]]. In November 2006, he was the Chairman of the revived Congress of Russian Communities. In April 2007, he announced that he might support the formation of the [[Great Russia Party]], in conjunction with the [[Movement Against Illegal Immigration]]. The party said that it might consider supporting the candidacy of Belarusian President [[Alexander Lukashenko]] for the Presidency of Russia in 2008, a move that was unconstitutional because Lukashenko is not a Russian citizen. Because Russian authorities had not registered Great Russia, the party could not contest the legislative election in 2007.{{cn|date=July 2024}}

===Ambassador to NATO===
In 2008, Rogozin was appointed by the [[Vladimir Putin's second cabinet|Medvedev–Putin duumvirate]] as the Russian ambassador to NATO. As Russia's NATO envoy, he was heavily opposed to [[Ukraine–NATO relations|Ukraine]] and [[Georgia–NATO relations|Georgia]] becoming members of NATO. After the two countries were denied membership of the [[NATO Membership Action Plan]], he claimed, "They will not invite these bankrupt scandalous regimes to join NATO&nbsp;... more so as important partnerships with Russia are at stake".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-287944.html |title=NATO puts Russia ties ahead of Georgia, Ukraine – Russian envoy |agency=[[Ukrainian Independent Information Agency|UNIAN]] |date=12 March 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205055806/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-287944.html |archive-date=5 December 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> For such words, he was criticized by some Ukrainian and Georgian officials. A former Ukrainian envoy to NATO, [[Ihor Sahach]], said, "In my opinion, he is merely used as one of cogs in the informational war waged against Ukraine. Sooner or later, I think, it should be stopped". The envoy also expressed surprise at Rogozin's slang words: "It was for the first time that I heard such a higher official as envoy using this, I don't even know how to describe it, whether it was [[fenya|a slang or language of criminal circles]]&nbsp;... I understand Russian, but, I'm sorry, I don't know what his words meant".<ref name="insult">{{cite news|url=http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-288047.html |title=Ukraine's envoy to NATO proposes Russian counterpart to focus on his problems |agency=UNIAN |date=12 March 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205055957/http://www.unian.net/eng/news/news-288047.html |archive-date=5 December 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> The [[Foreign Minister of Ukraine]] [[Volodymyr Ohryzko]] stated that he did not regard the statement as serious.<ref name=insult/>

On 18 February 2011, Russian President [[Dmitry Medvedev]] appointed Rogozin as the Special Representative on [[anti-ballistic missile|anti-missile defense]]; he negotiated with NATO countries on this issue.

===Deputy Prime Minister===
[[File:Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation meets PM Modi.jpg|thumb|Rogozin with Indian Prime Minister [[Narendra Modi]], in New Delhi, India, 5 November 2014]]
On 23 December 2011, Rogozin was appointed as Putin's Deputy Prime Minister in charge of the defense and space industries. For the defense industry, he led the creation of the [[Russian Foundation for Advanced Research Projects in the Defense Industry]].{{cn|date=July 2024}}

; Sanctions
In 2014, Rogozin was involved in several diplomatic conflicts following the [[annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation]]. On 17 March 2014, the day after the [[Crimean status referendum]], Rogozin became [[List of people sanctioned during the Ukrainian crisis|one of the first seven people who were put under executive sanctions]] by US President [[Barack Obama]]. The sanctions froze his assets in the US and banned him from entering the country.<ref name=bi20140317>{{cite news|first=Brett |last=Logiurato |title=Obama Just Announced Sanctions Against 7 Russian 'Cronies' |journal=[[Business Insider]] |date=17 March 2014 |access-date=17 March 2014 |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/crimea-vote-referendum-sanctions-obama-putin-2014-3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317183215/http://www.businessinsider.com/crimea-vote-referendum-sanctions-obama-putin-2014-3 |archive-date=17 March 2014 |url-status=dead}}</ref> He was also added to the United Kingdom, Canadian and to the EU sanction list due to the Russian annexation of Crimea. 

In 2015, Rogozin stated that Russia's defence sector has "many other ways of traveling the world besides tourist visas" and "tanks don't need visas".<ref name=AFP150526>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/europe/Tanks-dont-need-visas-Putin-aide-tells-west/articleshow/47432455.cms? |title='Tanks don't need visas', Putin aide tells west |agency=[[Agence France-Presse]]|work=The Times of India|date=26 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150526195724/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/europe/Tanks-dont-need-visas-Putin-aide-tells-west/articleshow/47432455.cms |archive-date=26 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=CONSOLIDATED LIST |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1188172/Russia.pdf |date=29 September 2023}}</ref> On 29 April 2014, he tweeted: "After analyzing the sanctions against our space industry, I suggest to the USA to bring their astronauts to the International Space Station using a [[trampoline]]".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/storyline/ukraine-crisis/trampoline-space-russian-official-tells-nasa-take-flying-leap-n92616|title=Trampoline to Space? Russian Official Tells NASA to Take a Flying Leap|website=NBC News|date=29 April 2014}}</ref> On 31 May 2020, [[Elon Musk]] replied following the successful launch of [[Crew Dragon Demo-2]], that "the trampoline is working".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2020/05/31/trampoline-is-working-musk-taunts-russia-a70433|title='Trampoline Is Working': Musk Taunts Russia|website=The Moscow Times|date=31 May 2020}}</ref>

On 10 May 2014, Rogozin started a diplomatic conflict between Romania and Russia after Romania barred his plane from entering its airspace. In response, he made two threatening posts on his Twitter account, one of which stated that next time, he would fly on board a [[Tupolev Tu-160]] bomber carrying maximum payload.<ref name=Reuters140510>{{cite news|first=Luiza|last=Illie |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-romania-russia-idUSBREA4905X20140510 |title= Romania queries Moscow after deputy PM sends bomber jet tweets|work=[[Reuters]]|date=10 May 2014}}</ref>

Rogozin wrote a foreword for a book published in 2014, ''Alaska Betrayed and Sold: The History of a Palace Conspiracy'', by Ivan Mironov. In it, Rogozin supported Mironov's claim that the [[Alaska Purchase|sale of Alaska]] was a betrayal of Russian power status. The book argues for "the historical and judicial right of Russia for the return of the lost colonies, Alaska and the [[Aleutian Islands]], over which the Russian flag flew 150 years ago". Rogozin stated that "Russia giving up its colonial possessions makes it necessary to look in a different way at our diplomacy in the era of [[Gorbachev]] and [[Yeltsin]], trading away pieces of the [[Soviet Empire]]", labelling the historical narrative as "outright lies and falsifications" and arguing that "the liberal idols of the 19th century — the Russian reformers [[Alexander II of Russia|Alexander II]] and his brother [[Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia|Grand Duke Konstantin]]" — betrayed Russia's geopolitical interests and demonstrated "the impossibility of establishing diplomatic relations exclusively on concessions and compromises". Mironov had previously been accused of attempting to assassinate [[Anatoly Chubais]], who had played a key role in [[Privatization in Russia|Russia's privatizations]], in 2005. He spent two years in prison before the Duma pardoned him. Rogozin finished his foreword with a call for Alaska and the Aleutian Islands to be returned to Russia.<ref>{{cite web |author=Harley Balzer |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2014/10/14/is-alaska-next-on-russias-list-a40395 |title=Is Alaska Next on Russia's List? |website=The Moscow Times |date=14 October 2014 }}</ref>

In 2015, Rogozin was the head of Russia's Arctic Commission.<ref>Steven Mufson and Juliet Eilperin. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/obama-using-alaska-to-add-urgency-to-his-climate-change-warnings/2015/08/31/8688dbbe-4f70-11e5-933e-7d06c647a395_story.html "Obama using Alaska to add urgency to his climate change warnings"]. ''[[The Washington Post]]'' 31 August 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2015.</ref>

On 28 July 2017, he boarded an [[S7 Airlines]] commercial flight to [[Chișinău]], where he would meet Moldovan President [[Igor Dodon]], but the Romanian government again denied permission for the plane to enter its airspace, citing the "presence of a sanctioned person on board".{{citation needed|date=December 2020}} The [[Boeing 737-800]] went on a [[Holding (aeronautics)|holding pattern]] in Hungarian airspace for a while,<ref name="fr24tweet1">{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/flightradar24/status/890897031883091969 |title=S7 Airlines flight #S7157 from Moscow to Chisinau, Moldova is holding near Romanian border. |work=Twitter (@flightradar24) |date=28 July 2017 |access-date=30 July 2017 }}</ref> but after Hungary denied permission for landing and ordered the plane to leave, it was decided to divert to [[Minsk]], Belarus, outside of the EU, reportedly with barely enough fuel to reach there.<ref name="businessinsider">{{cite news |agency=[[Associated Press]] |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/ap-romania-blocks-russian-deputy-pm-from-entering-eu-airspace-2017-7 |title=Romania blocks Russian deputy PM from entering EU airspace |work=[[Business Insider]] |date=28 July 2017 |access-date=30 July 2017 |archive-date=20 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180220013546/http://www.businessinsider.com/ap-romania-blocks-russian-deputy-pm-from-entering-eu-airspace-2017-7 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The plane later flew to Chișinău with the remaining passengers, but without Rogozin.<ref name="fr24tweet2">{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/flightradar24/status/890966448587382784 |title=#S7157 back in the air to Chisinau. |work=Twitter (@flightradar24) |date=28 July 2017 |access-date=30 July 2017 }}</ref> The Deputy Prime-Minister later [[Twitter|tweeted]]: "The Romanian authorities endangered the lives of passengers on an S7 flight, women and children. Fuel was [just] enough to [get to] Minsk. Wait for an answer, vermin!"<ref name="rogozintweet">{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/Rogozin/status/890920429346574336 |title=Румынские власти подвергли опасности жизни пассажиров рейсового самолета S7, женщин и детей. Топлива хватило до Минска. Ждите ответа, гады |language=ru |work=Twitter (@Rogozin) |date=28 July 2017 |access-date=30 July 2017 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728144157/https://twitter.com/Rogozin/status/890920429346574336 |archive-date=28 July 2017}}</ref> Asked about Rogozin's threat, Romanian National Defense Minister {{ill|Adrian Țuțuianu|ro}} said: "I don't think we need to make this a discussion, we would be in the wrong attempting to escalate by all sorts of statements the statements made by others. I believe it's wise to mind our business and see to our program."<ref name="agerpres">{{cite news | url=https://www.agerpres.ro/english/2017/07/29/defmin-tutuianu-on-rogozin-s-reaction-absolutely-inappropriate-13-44-28 |title=DefMin Tutuianu on Rogozin's reaction: Absolutely inappropriate |work=[[Agerpres]] |location=Bucharest |date=29 July 2017 |access-date=30 July 2017 }}</ref>

On 2 August 2017, he was declared ''[[persona non grata]]'' by the [[Government of Moldova]].<ref>[http://www.rfi.ro/politica-96920-dmitri-rogozin-persona-non-grata-republica-moldova "Dmitri Rogozin, persona non grata în Republica Moldova"]. rfi.ro, 2 August 2017 {{in lang|ro}}</ref>

===Head of Roscosmos===
[[File:Expedition 58 Crew Wave At the Pad (NHQ201812030072).jpg|thumb|Rogozin with [[NASA]], [[Roscosmos]], and [[Canadian Space Agency]] (CSA) employees in [[Baikonur]], Kazakhstan, 3 December 2018]]
[[File:Expedition 65 Preflight (NHQ202104090028).jpg|thumb|Rogozin with [[Mark T. Vande Hei]], [[Oleg Novitsky]] and [[Pyotr Dubrov]] on 9 April 2021]]
In May 2018, Putin selected Rogozin to be the head of [[Roscosmos]], the Russian state space agency for two decades after the early 1990s and, in the past few years, transformed by Rogozin from a state agency into a [[state corporation]].<ref name=sn2018>{{cite news |url=http://spacenews.com/putin-taps-rogozin-to-head-roscosmos/ |title=Putin taps Rogozin to head Roscosmos |date= 24 May 2018 |publisher=Space News}}</ref>

==== 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine ====
On 24 February 2022, Rogozin stated on Twitter that the [[international sanctions during the Russo-Ukrainian War|international sanctions]] during the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian War]] could lead to the uncontrolled deorbiting of the [[International Space Station]] onto the territory of multiple countries. He questioned "who will save the ISS from an uncontrolled deorbit and fall into the United States or Europe?" He additionally said that "There is also the option of dropping a 500-ton structure to India and China. Do you want to threaten them with such a prospect?", adding "The ISS does not fly over Russia, so all the risks are yours. Are you ready for them?" This was accompanied by a map displaying the possible crash zone, with the US, most of Europe, and the entire southern hemisphere covered. A Canadian broadcaster reported this as an apparent threat, while ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' stated that experts believe it could take years for the ISS to deorbit even without the Russian module.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news |last=Knapton |first=Sarah |date=2022-03-12 |title=International Space Station could crash if sanctions continue, Russia warns |language=en-GB |work=The Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/03/12/western-sanctions-could-cause-international-space-station-crash/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |issn=0307-1235}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-02-24 |title=Head of Russian space agency appears to threaten to drop ISS on India or China |url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/head-of-russian-space-agency-appears-to-threaten-to-drop-iss-on-india-or-china-1.5795102 |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=CTVNews}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-02-24 |title=Европы? Еще есть вариант падения 500-тонной конструкции на Индию и Китай. Вы хотите им угрожать такой перспективой? Над Россией МКС не летает, поэтому все риски - ваши. А вы к ним готовы? Господа, вы когда санкции планируете, проверяйте тех, кто их генерирует, на предмет болезни |url=https://twitter.com/rogozin/status/1496934215333695488 |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=Twitter (@Rogozin) |language=en}}</ref> Rogozin criticized the sanctions that U.S. President [[Joe Biden]] said were designed to "degrade [Russia's] aerospace industry, including their space program".<ref>{{cite news |title=NASA shrugs off Roscosmos leader's rant over U.S. sanctions and space station |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/nasa-shrugs-off-roscosmos-leaders-rant-over-us-sanctions-space-station-2022-02-26/ |work=Reuters |date=26 February 2022}}</ref>

On 26 February 2022, Rogozin posted a video threatening to leave US astronaut [[Mark T. Vande Hei]] in space and separate Russian modules of the space station altogether.<ref name=":2">{{cite web |date=2022-03-11 |title=Russian space agency chief threatens to leave U.S. astronaut on space station |url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/sci-tech/russian-space-agency-chief-threatens-to-leave-u-s-astronaut-on-space-station-1.5816489 |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=CTVNews}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{cite web |last1=Brooksbank |first1=Tommy |last2=Schlosberg |first2=Jon |last3=Yamada |first3=Haley |last4=Benitez |first4=Gio |last5=Sunseri |first5=Gina |date=2022-03-10 |title=Russia threatens to abandon American astronaut in space as sanctions threaten peace aboard ISS |url=https://abc7ny.com/russia-international-space-station-mark-vande-hei-iss-american-astronaut/11639556/ |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=ABC7 New York}}</ref> In March Roscosmos produced a mocked-up video portraying this, with cosmonauts saying goodbye to Vande Hei and detaching the Russian segment from the ISS. The Telegraph reported that this video was provocative and sparked fears because Vande Hei was scheduled to return to Earth along with two Russian cosmonauts in a Russian Soyuz capsule on 30 March. President Biden protested and demanded an apology, which was refused by Rogozin.<ref name=":1" />

On 2 March Rogozin posted on Twitter a video of workers removing the US, UK, and Japanese flags from a [[Soyuz (rocket family)|Soyuz rocket]]. He tweeted: "The launchers at [[Baikonur Cosmodrome|Baikonur]] decided that without the flags of some countries, our rocket would look more beautiful". The [[Z symbol]] in support of the invasion was also seen being taped by technicians to launch equipment. The Indian flag was not shown to be removed.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-03-03 |title=Watch: Russia removes flags of countries from rocket, retains India's tricolour |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/watch-russia-removes-flags-of-countries-from-rocket-retains-india-s-tricolor-101646290924324.html |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=Hindustan Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-03-02 |title=Стартовики на Байконуре решили, что без флагов некоторых стран наша ракета будет краше выглядеть |url=https://twitter.com/rogozin/status/1499043075586469900 |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=Twitter (@Rogozin)}}</ref> He banned Roscosmos employees from traveling abroad.<ref>{{cite news |title=Russia's space programme apparently prohibiting employees from leaving country |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/space/roscosmos-prohibiting-employees-travelling-abroad-b2033604.html |work=The Independent |date=11 March 2022}}</ref> These statements led to a public dispute with US astronaut [[Scott Kelly (astronaut)|Scott Kelly]].<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Avila |first=Joseph De |date=2022-03-11 |title=Ex-NASA Astronaut Scott Kelly Calls Out Russia Space Chief in Spat  |work=[[Wall Street Journal]] |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-nasa-astronaut-scott-kelly-calls-out-russia-space-chief-in-spat-11646965669 |access-date=2022-03-13 |issn=0099-9660}}</ref> In response to Kelly's criticism, Rogozin called him a "moron" and said "the death of the ISS will be on your conscience".<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-03-08 |title=The head of Russia's space agency and a former U.S. astronaut have been arguing on social media |url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/sci-tech/the-head-of-russia-s-space-agency-and-a-former-u-s-astronaut-have-been-arguing-on-social-media-1.5811434 |access-date=2022-03-13 |website=CTVNews |language=en}}</ref> NASA administrator [[Bill Nelson]] downplayed Rogozin's comments, saying "That’s just Dmitry Rogozin. He spouts off every now and then. But at the end of the day, he’s worked with us". He further commented "The other people that work in the Russian civilian space program, they're professional", and explained "The professional relationship between astronauts and cosmonauts, it hasn't missed a beat". NASA stated on 18 March, two weeks before the scheduled reentry of the Soyuz capsule, that the plan for returning [[Mark T. Vande Hei|Vande Hei]] to Earth had not changed.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-03-18 |title=NASA head: We have cooperation with our Russian colleagues |url=https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-kazakhstan-space-launches-space-exploration-science-8062451d774d1e8ff4535bf3e8a31ae4 |access-date=2022-03-19 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref>

On 2 April, Rogozin said that the aim of the [[United States sanctions|American economic sanctions against Russia]] was to "kill the<!--inserted to correct obvious grammar error in presumably translated or non-native text--> Russian economy and plunge our people into despair and hunger, to get our country on its knees".<ref>{{cite news |title=Russia says cooperation in space only possible once sanctions are lifted |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russia-says-cooperation-space-only-possible-once-sanctions-are-lifted-2022-04-02/ |work=Reuters |date=2 April 2022}}</ref> The next day he called for the lifting of sanctions on two Russian companies, [[TsNIIMash]] and [[Progress Rocket Space Centre]], that are involved in the ISS.<ref>{{cite news |title=Rogozin delays decision on space station future |url=https://spacenews.com/rogozin-delays-decision-on-space-station-future/ |work=Space News |date=3 April 2022}}</ref>

On 10 May, Rogozin observed that [[Starlink|StarLink]] owner [[Elon Musk]] had sent to the "militants of the Nazi [[Azov battalion]]" in [[Mariupol]] some equipment that allowed them better to survive the onslaught of the Russian invaders, and remarked to Musk that "You will be held accountable as an adult, no matter how much you play the fool."<ref name="marca">{{cite news |url=https://www.marca.com/en/lifestyle/world-news/2022/05/10/6279fb2922601d3d348b4572.html |agency=Marca |publisher=Unidad Editorial Información Deportiva SL |date=10 May 2022|title=It seems that Russian Space Chief Dmitry Rogozin is sending death threats to Elon Musk}}</ref>

[[File:Vladimir Putin in Vostochny Cosmodrome (2022-04-12) 3.jpg|thumb|Rogozin, Putin and [[Alexander Lukashenko]] on 12 April 2022]]
On 22 May Rogozin warned that 50 new [[RS-28 Sarmat|Satan II/RS-28 Sarmat/SS-X-30]] intercontinental nuclear missiles would soon be combat ready. He said that "I suggest that aggressors speak to us more politely".<ref>[https://nypost.com/2022/05/23/russia-warns-it-will-have-50-new-satan-2-nuclear-missiles/ "Russia warns it will soon have 50 brand new 'Satan-2' nuclear missiles"], ''New York Post'', 25 May 2022</ref>

On 13 June Rogozin stated that Ukraine must be destroyed once and for all: "what appeared in the place of Ukraine is an existential threat to the Russian people, Russian history, Russian language and Russian civilization. If we do not put an end to them, as, unfortunately, our grandfathers failed to, our grandchildren will be dying while putting an end to them at even greater cost. So let's put an end to them. Once and for all. For the sake of our grandchildren."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/Rogozin/status/1536418079143563266 |title=Вообще то, что появилось на месте Украины, представляет собой экзистенциальную угрозу русскому народу, русской истории, русскому языку и русской цивилизации. |work=Twitter (@rogozin) |date=13 June 2017 |access-date=15 June 2017 }}</ref>

On 28 June Rogozin had Roscosmos publish satellite images of the building in use for the [[2022 NATO Madrid summit]], as well as defense headquarters in France, UK, Germany and the US. The agency identified them all as "decision-making centers" that "support Ukrainian nationalists". Rogozin personally remarked that the satellite imagery firm [[Maxar]] maintained the government of Ukraine on its client list and he complained about the formation of a single cloud data pipeline from NATO to the Ukrainian military.<ref name="jp28.06">{{cite news |title=Russian space agency Roscosmos shares images of NATO summit location |url=https://www.jpost.com/international/article-710608 |publisher=The Jerusalem Post |date=28 June 2022}}</ref>

On 15 July 2022 Rogozin was dismissed from the position of the head of Roscosmos; former Vice Prime Minister [[Yury Borisov]] was appointed as  his successor.<ref name="Meduza-dismissed">{{cite news |last1=Yegorov |first1=Vitaly |title=Дмитрий Рогозин уволен из «Роскосмоса». Что он сделал и что после себя оставил? |url=https://meduza.io/feature/2022/07/15/dmitriy-rogozin-uvolen-iz-roskosmosa-chto-on-sdelal-i-chto-posle-sebya-ostavil |agency=[[Meduza]] |date=15 July 2022}}</ref> In October 2022, the Executive Director of Human Spaceflight Programs at Roscosmos, [[Sergei Krikalev]], confirmed the reason for Rogozin's dismissal was to ease tensions.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.cnn.com/world/live-news/spacex-launch-nasa-mission-10-05-22/h_8a9e378884b734b2a666e6b6566791ad | title=Live updates: SpaceX launch astronauts with NASA | website=[[CNN]] | date=5 October 2022 }}</ref>

===After Roscosmos===

As of December 2022, Rogozin had not been given a new job, though President Vladimir Putin's spokesman [[Dmitry Peskov]] told state news agency TASS in July 2022 that Rogozin would get a new job "in due time".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2022/07/15/the-art-of-russian-mumbling-grumbling-and-babbling-a78308|title=Russian Space Chief To Get New Job -. Kremlin|publisher=The Moscow Time |date=15 July 2022}}</ref>{{failed verification|date=March 2023}}

In the lack of an official position of power in Russia, Rogozin declared himself the head of the "[[Tsar's Wolves]]" inspection group of volunteers, with the stated aim of testing and supplying weapons for Russia's invasion of Ukraine.<ref name=ft1>{{Cite news |last=Ivanova |first=Polina |date=2023-06-16 |title=Russia's latest space agency mission: raising a militia for the war in Ukraine |work=Financial Times |url=https://www.ft.com/content/c194cb2d-3aa0-4195-9be5-e78c1d2fd183 |access-date=2023-06-16}}</ref> By early December 2022, Rogozin had been posting images of himself dressed up as a soldier in expensive military gear on Telegram. [[Wagner PMC]] commander [[Yevgeny Prigozhin]] said that "the actions of Rogozin in Ukraine are clearly being done for the purposes of public relations rather than furthering the Russian war effort."<ref name=ars20221205>{{cite news |url=https://arstechnica.com/science/2022/12/dmitry-rogozin-may-be-in-some-trouble-in-russia/ |title=Dmitry Rogozin may be in some trouble in Russia |work=Ars Technica |date=5 December 2022 |access-date=27 March 2023}}</ref>

On 21 December 2022, whilst celebrating his 59th birthday in a restaurant in [[Donetsk]], Rogozin and [[Vitaliy Khotsenko]], the chairman of the self-proclaimed separatist [[Donetsk People's Republic]], received shrapnel injuries from the explosion of a precision munition fired by Ukraine.<ref name=ft1/><ref name=ki1>{{cite news |title=Ex-Roscosmos head Rogozin, Donetsk proxy leader injured in possible targeted strike |url=https://kyivindependent.com/national/ex-roscosmos-head-dmitrii-rogozin-donetsk-proxy-leader-injured-in-possible-targeted-strike |work=[[Kyiv Independent]] |date=22 December 2022 |access-date=23 December 2022 }}</ref> Rogozin, over a Telegram chat room, claimed someone had leaked his coordinates or general location in Donetsk.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-22 |title=Russia's notorious former space chief Rogozin wounded in shelling |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/russia-notorious-ex-space-chief-dmitry-rogozin-roscosmos-wounded-donbas-ukraine-shelling/ |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=Politico |language=en-US}}</ref> On 4 January 2023, Rogozin sent to the French ambassador in Moscow what he claimed was a shell fragment removed from his body by chirurgians after he was wounded. He alleged that the shell had been fired by a French [[CAESAR self-propelled howitzer]], and asked for the fragment to be given to French President [[Emmanuel Macron]], adding that "nobody will evade responsibility for war crimes".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/live/2023/01/04/guerre-en-ukraine-en-direct-emmanuel-macron-annonce-la-livraison-de-chars-de-combat-legers-a-kiev-plusieurs-villes-ukrainiennes-bombardees_6156533_3210.html#id-804055 |title=L’ex-chef de Roscosmos envoie à Macron un éclat de l’obus qui l’a blessé en Ukraine |date=2023-01-04 |website=[[Le Monde]]}}</ref>

In May 2023, Rogozin expressed doubt that the US [[Apollo 11]] mission really landed on the Moon in 1969, saying he had yet to see conclusive proof.<ref name=ther1>{{cite web | url=https://www.theregister.com/2023/05/09/dmitry_rogozin_moon_landing_sceptic/ | title=Russia's ex-space boss doubts US set foot on the Moon |first=Katyanna |last=Quach |date=9 May 2023 |publisher=The Register}}</ref>

==== Senator from Zaporozhye Oblast ====
On 23 September 2023, the governor of [[Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast|Russian-occupied Zaporozhye Oblast]] [[Yevgeny Balitsky]] appointed Rogozin as an aspirational [[Federation Council (Russia)|senator]] from Zaporozhye Oblast. Following his appointment, Rogozin stated that it is an "honor for me to defend the interests of the Zaporozhye Oblast and [[Novorossiya]] as a whole".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-09-23 |title=Дмитрий Рогозин назначен сенатором от Запорожской области |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/6236566 |access-date=2023-09-23 |website=Коммерсантъ |language=ru}}</ref> Russia does not control entire Zaporozhye Oblast and it specifically doesn't control its capital, the city of [[Zaporizhzhia]], forcing the Russian authorities to rule the occupied area from [[Melitopol]].

==Personal life==
In 2016, his son Alexei Rogozin was appointed deputy director of the Property Department of the [[Ministry of Defense (Russia)]].<ref>{{cite web |title=he Rogozins and an apartment worth half a billion rubles |url=https://transparency.org.ru/en/special/rogozin |website=transparency.org.ru}}</ref>

According to anti-corruption activist [[Alexei Navalny]], Rogozin earned while he led Roscosmos in 2018 a salary of 29.5 million rubles ($460,000), which is vastly higher than that of [[NASA]]'s chief. Engineers at Roscosmos make about $10,000 a year.<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last=Berger |first=Eric |authorlink=Eric Berger (meteorologist)|date=2019-12-03 |title=A big salary, luxury cars, and a new dacha—Russia's space leader lives large |url=https://arstechnica.com/science/2019/12/russias-opposition-leader-hilariously-mocks-the-leader-of-roscosmos/ |access-date=2022-03-03 |publisher=[[Ars Technica]] |language=en-us}}</ref> Rogozin owns a {{cvt|800|m2|sqft}} [[dacha]] north of [[Moscow]] worth about $3 million in 2019.<ref name=":0" />

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Commons category-inline}}
* {{wikiquote-inline}}
*{{Official|http://www.rogozin.ru/}} {{in lang|ru}}
* {{Twitter|DRogozin}} (blogs) {{in lang|en}}
* {{Twitter|Rogozin}} {{in lang|ru}}
* [http://www.natomission.ru/en/ Russian Mission to NATO] {{in lang|en}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070203065146/http://www.kro.su/ Congress of Russian Communities] {{in lang|ru}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-gov}}
{{s-bef | before = [[Igor Komarov]]}}
{{s-ttl | title = Director General of [[Roscosmos]] | years = 2018 – 2022}}
{{s-aft | after = [[Yury Borisov]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rogozin, Dmitry}}
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