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{{Short description|3rd King of Goguryeo Korea (r. 14–18)}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name =Daemusin of Goguryeo
| image =
| caption =
| succession =[[Crown Prince]] of [[Goguryeo]]
| reign =AD 14–18
| coronation =14 AD
| predecessor =Crown Prince Haemyeong
| successor =[[Mobon of Goguryeo|Crown Prince Haeu]]
| succession1 =[[King]] of [[Goguryeo]]
| reign1 =AD 18–44
| coronation1 =18 AD
| predecessor1 =[[Yuri of Goguryeo|King Yuri(myeong)]]
| successor1 =[[Minjung of Goguryeo|King Minjung]]
| birth_name =Muhyul/Miryu<ref>《''[[Samguk Yusa]]''》</ref>
| birth_date =4 AD
| birth_place =
| death_date =44 AD
| death_place =
| burial_date =
| burial_place =Daesuchonwon<br>(대수촌원, 大獸村原)
| spouse =''Primary Consort''<br>[[Lady Hae|''Secondary Consort'']]
| issue =[[Prince Hodong of Goguryeo|Hodong]]<br>[[Mobon of Goguryeo|Haeu]]
| regnal name =King Daejuryu<br>(대주류왕, 大朱留王)<br>King Daehaejuryu<br>(대해주류왕, 大解朱留王<ref>〈광개토왕릉비〉</ref>)<br>King Sin of Northern State<br>(북국신왕, 北國神王<ref>《''[[Samguk Sagi]]''》</ref>)
| royal house =[[Goguryeo|House of Go]]
| father =[[Yuri of Goguryeo]]
| mother =Queen Song
| religion =
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
|hangul=대무신왕
|hanja={{linktext|大|武|神|王
|rr=Daemusin
|mr=
|hangulborn=해무휼
|hanjaborn={{linktext|解|無|恤}}
|rrborn=Hae Muhyul
|mrborn=Hae
}}
{{Goguryeo monarchs}}
King '''Daemusin of Goguryeo''' (4-44, r. 18-44) was the third ruler of [[Goguryeo]], the northernmost of the [[Three Kingdoms of Korea]]. Daemusin led early Goguryeo through a period of massive territorial expansion, conquering several smaller nations and the powerful kingdom of [[Dongbuyeo]].▼
▲King '''Daemusin
He was born as Prince '''Moo-hyul''', the third son of [[Yuri of Goguryeo|King Yuri]], and was thus a grandson of [[Jumong]]. He was made [[crown prince]] in the year 14, at the age of 11, and became king upon his father's death four years later. He was buried in Daesuchonwon.▼
== Biography ==
▲He was born as Prince '''
Daemusin strengthened central rule of Goguryeo and expanded its territory. He annexed [[Dongbuyeo]] and killed its king [[Daeso]] in 22 AD.
After fending off a China's attack in 28, he sent his son, [[Prince Hodong of Goguryeo|Prince Hodong]], who was about 16 at the time, to attack the [[Nangnang Commandery]]. He also defeated the [[Nakrang Kingdom]] in northwestern Korea in 32. He destroyed Nangnang in 37,<ref>''New History of Korea.'' Written by Lee Hyun Hee, Park Sung Soo, Yoon Nae Hyung; published by Jimundang. Published in year 2005.</ref><ref>Yong-ho Ch'oe, Reinterpreting ''Traditional History in North Korea''. ''The Journal of Asian Studies'', ''40'', 503-523.</ref> but an [[Eastern Han]] army sent by [[Emperor Guangwu of Han]], captured it in 44.
In the legend of [[Prince Hodong and the Princess of Nakrang]] Daemusin was said to have sent his son into deceiving the princess of [[Nakrang Kingdom|Nakrang]] into destroying the drum that would have warned them for a coming invasion.<ref>''[[Samguk Sagi]]''</ref>
▲Daemusin strengthened central rule of Goguryeo and expanded its territory. He annexed [[Dongbuyeo]] and killed its king [[Daeso]] in 22. Along the [[Amnok River]], he conquered ''Gaema-guk'' in 26, and later conquered ''Guda-guk''.
==Family==
▲After fending off China's attack in 28, he sent his son, Prince Hodong, who was about 16 at the time, to attack the [[Nangnang Commandery]] in northwestern Korea in 32. He destroyed Nangnang in 37,<ref>''New History of Korea.'' Written by Lee Hyun Hee, Park Sung Soo, Yoon Nae Hyung; published by Jimundang. Published in year 2005.</ref><ref>Yong-ho Ch'oe, Reinterpreting ''Traditional History in North Korea''. ''The Journal of Asian Studies'', ''40'', 503-523.</ref> but an [[Eastern Han]] army sent by [[Emperor Guangwu of Han]], captured it in 44. The legendary love story of [[Prince Hodong and the Princess of Nakrang]]<ref>''[[Samguk Sagi]]''</ref> is well known in Korea to this day. The princess is said to have torn the war drums of her castle, so that Goguryeo could attack without warning.
*Father: [[Yuri of Goguryeo|King Yuri]] (유리명왕, 瑠璃明王)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Index?contents_id=E0041388|title = 유리왕(琉璃王)|website=[[Encyclopedia of Korean Culture]]}}</ref>
**Grandfather: King [[Dongmyeong of Goguryeo|Dongmyeong]] (동명성왕, 東明聖王)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/Item/E0016436|title = 동명왕신화|website=[[Encyclopedia of Korean Culture]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://ncms.nculture.org/traditional-stories/story/746 | title=고구려의 건국 시조, 동명왕 }}</ref>
**Grandmother: [[Lady Ye of Goguryeo|Lady Ye]] (예씨 부인, 禮氏 夫人)
*Mother: ''Queen'', of the Song clan (왕후 송씨, 王后 松氏)
**Grandfather: Song Yang, Marquis Damul (송양 다물후, 松讓 多勿侯)
*Consorts and their respective issue(s):
#Unknown lady ("Primary consort" (원비))
##Son: [[Mobon of Goguryeo|Prince Haeu]] (해우, 解憂; d. 53 AD)
#[[Lady Hae]] ("Secondary consort" (차비))
##Son: [[Prince Hodong of Goguryeo|Prince Hodong]] (호동, 好童; d. 32 AD) – married [[Princess Nakrang (Lelang)|Princess Nakrang]] (낙랑공주; d. 32 AD).
== Modern depiction ==
===Film and television===
* Portrayed by [[Song Il-
* Portrayed by [[Moon Sung-keun]] in the 2009 [[Seoul Broadcasting System|SBS]] TV series ''[[Ja Myung Go]]''.
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== Significance of title ==
King Muhyul was given the title ''Daemusin wang'', which literally means "Great Holy Warrior King". As with most Goguryeo kings, little is known about Muhyul except for what is stated in some ancient Korean sources. Some historians have inferred that the giving of such an extreme title to this man must mean that he led Goguryeo through many outstanding military accomplishments, possibly more than he is given credit for in historical texts. Another school of thought declares that the destruction of East Buyeo in itself, was an almost unthinkable feat at the time, meaning East Buyeo was a powerful kingdom according to these select scholars.
Not all Goguryeo rulers were given special titles posthumously or in their lifetime. Most Goguryeo rulers were posthumously given titles based on the place of their burial. Only a select few, such as King [[Gwanggaeto the Great]] and King [[
==See also==
*[[
*[[Prince Hodong and the Princess of Nakrang]]
*[[Ja Myung Go|Ja Myung Go (TV drama)]]
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{{s-bef|before=[[Yuri of Goguryeo|Yuri]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=King of [[Goguryeo]]|years=18–44}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Minjung of Goguryeo|Minjung]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Goguryeo
[[Category:AD 4 births]]
[[Category:44 deaths]]
[[Category:1st-century monarchs in Asia]]
[[Category:1st-century Korean people]]
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