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East River: Difference between revisions

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In 1963, [[Con Edison]] built the [[Ravenswood Generating Station]] on the [[Long Island City]] shore of the river, on land some of which was once stone quarries which provided granite and marble slabs for Manhattan's buildings. The plant has since been owned by [[KeySpan]]. [[National Grid plc|National Grid]] and [[TransCanada Corporation|TransCanada]], the result of deregulation of the electrical power industry. The station, which can generate about 20% of the electrical needs of New York City &ndash; approximately 2,500 megawatts &ndash; receives some of its fuel by oil barge.<ref name=concrete89>Eldredge & Horenstein (2014), p.89</ref>
 
North of the power plant can be found [[Socrates Sculpture Park]], an illegal dumpsite and abandoned landfill that in 1986 was turned into an outdoor museum, exhibition space for artists, and public park by sculpturesculptor [[Mark di Suvero]] and local activists, and Rainey Park, which honors Thomas C. Rainey, who attempted for 40 years to get a bridge built in that location from Manhattan to Queens. The [[Queensboro Bridge]] was eventually built south of this location.<ref name=concrete89 />
 
In February 2012 the federal government announced an agreement with [[Verdant Power]] to install 30 [[tidal turbines]] in the channel of the East River. The turbines were projected to begin operations in 2015 and are supposed to produce 1.05 megawatts of power.<ref>{{cite web|title=Turbines Off NYC East River Will Create Enough Energy to Power 9,500 Homes|url=http://energy.gov/articles/turbines-nyc-east-river-will-create-enough-energy-power-9500-homes|author=[[United States Department of Energy]]|accessdate=February 13, 2012}}</ref> The strength of the current foiled an earlier effort in 2007 to tap the river for [[tidal power]].<ref>{{cite news |title=East River Turbines Face Upstream Battle |first=Dave |last=Hogarty |url=http://gothamist.com/2007/08/13/east_river_turb.php |newspaper=[[Gothamist]] |date=August 13, 2007 |accessdate=July 31, 2010}}</ref>