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{{short description|American hosted horror movie television program}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2020}}
{{Infobox television
| image = Movie Macabre S01 title screen.jpg
| caption = Title card
| alt_name = ''Movie Macabre with Elvira, Mistress of the Dark''
| genre = [[Television comedy|Comedy]]<br />[[Horror fiction|Horror]]<br />[[Science fiction]]
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| narrated =
| theme_music_composer =
| opentheme =
| endtheme =
| composer =
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| runtime =
| company =
| distributor =
| channel = [[KHJ-TV]] <small>(1981–86)</small>
| picture_format =
| audio_format =
| first_aired = {{Start date|1981|09|26}}
| last_aired = {{End date|1986|11|02}}
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}}
 
'''''Elvira's Movie Macabre''''' (titled on-screen as '''''Movie Macabre with Elvira, Mistress of the Dark''''' in its original run), or simply '''''Movie Macabre''''', is an American [[Horror host|hosted]] [[horror movie]] television program that originally aired locally from 1981 to 1986. The show features [[B movie]]s, particularly those in the horror and [[Science fiction film|science fiction]] genres, and is hosted by Elvira, a character with a black dress and heaven bump hairstyle, played by [[Cassandra Peterson]]. Elvira occasionally interrupts the films with comments and jokes, and in some episodes receives phone calls from a character called "the Breather" ([[John Paragon]]).
 
The popularity of the show led to a feature film, ''[[Elvira: Mistress of the Dark (film)|Elvira: Mistress of the Dark]]'', which was released in 1988. The character returned in the 2001 film ''[[Elvira's Haunted Hills]]''. The show was revived in 2010 as ''Elvira's Movie Macabre'', in which Elvira hosted [[public domain]] films. This revival aired on [[This TV]] until 2011. Elvira returned as a horror hostess in 2014 with ''13 Nights of Elvira'', a 13-episode series produced by [[Hulu]]. In 2021, she recreated her show for a one-night movie marathon on the streaming service [[Shudder (streaming service)|Shudder]] to celebrate the show's 40th anniversary. The special was called ''Elvira's 40th Anniversary, Very Scary, Very Special Special.''
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==History==
[[File:Elvira waving.jpg|thumb|Peterson dressed as Elvira at the 2006 San Francisco Gay Pride parade]]
In the late spring of 1981, six years after the death of [[Larry Vincent]], (who starred as host Sinister Seymour of a local [[Los Angeles]] weekend horror show called ''[[Fright Night (TV seriesshow)|Fright Night]]''), show producers began theto task of bringingbring the show back.<ref>{{cite Decidingweb to|last=Boone use|first=Brian a|title=What female hostElvira, producersMistress asked 1950s [[horror host]]ess, [[Maila Nurmi]], to revive ''[[The Vampira Show]]''. Nurmi worked onof the projectDark forLooks aLike shortToday time, but eventually quit when the producers would not hire [[Lola Falana]] to play Vampira|url=https://www. The station continued with the project and sent out a casting callnickiswift. Peterson auditioned against 200 other horror hostess hopefuls and won com/136138/what-elvira-mistress-of-the-dark-looks-like-today/ role.|website=Nicki ProducersSwift left|access-date=October it3, up2021 to her to create the role's image. She and her best|date=October friend23, Robert Redding, came up with the sexy punk2018}}</vampire look after producers rejected her original idea to look like [[Sharon Tate]] in ''[[The Fearless Vampire Killers]]''.ref>
 
The producers decided to use a hostess. They asked 1950s' [[horror host]]ess [[Maila Nurmi]] to revive ''[[The Vampira Show]]''. Nurmi worked on the project for a short time, but quit when the producers would not hire [[Lola Falana]] to play Vampira.<ref>{{cite web |last=Wax |first=Alyse |title=This Day in Horror: Happy Birthday Maila Nurmi aka Vampira |url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/315074/this-day-in-horror-happy-birthday-maila-nurmi-aka-vampira/ |website=Dread Central |access-date=October 3, 2021 |date=December 11, 2019}}</ref> The station sent out a [[casting call]], and Peterson auditioned and won the role. Producers left it up to her to create the role's image. She and her best friend, Robert Redding, came up with the sexy goth/vampire look after producers rejected her original idea to look like [[Sharon Tate]]'s character in ''[[The Fearless Vampire Killers]]''.<ref>{{cite web |last=Pierce-Bohen |first=Kayleena |title=Elvira's Movie Macabre: 10 Things Fans Never Knew About The Horror Show |url=https://screenrant.com/elvira-movie-macabre-horror-show-trivia-facts/ |website=[[Screen Rant]] |access-date=October 3, 2021 |date=June 2, 2020}}</ref> They created the Elvira look by drawing inspiration from a [[Kabuki]] makeup book and the hairstyles of [[The Ronettes]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Stardust |first1=Lisa |title=Cassandra Peterson on Elvira's Legacy, Goth Glam, and Feminine Power |url=https://www.instyle.com/cassandra-peterson-elvira-legacy-interview-6823621 |website=InStyle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Peterson |first1=Cassandra |title=How the Iconic Late-Night TV Character of Elvira Came to Be |url=https://lithub.com/how-the-iconic-late-night-tv-character-of-elvira-came-to-be/ |website=Literary Hub|date=24 September 2021 }}</ref>
Since they were unable to continue with the Vampira character, the character Elvira was used instead. What followed was ''Elvira's Movie Macabre'', featuring a quick-witted Valley girl-type character named Elvira, Mistress of the Dark, with heavily applied, pancake-horror make-up and a towering black [[Beehive (hairstyle)|beehive wig]] to conceal Peterson's flame-red hair.
 
Shortly before the first taping, producers received a [[cease and desist]] letter from Nurmi. Besides the similarities in the format and costumes, Elvira's closing line for each show, wishing her audience "Unpleasant dreams"," was notably similar to Vampira's closer: "Bad dreams, darlings..." uttered as she walked off down a misty corridor. The court ruled in favor of Peterson, holding that "'likeness' means actual representation of another person's appearance, and not simply close resemblance." Peterson claimed that Elvira was nothing like Vampira aside from the basic design of the black dress and black hair. Nurmi claimed that Vampira's image was based on [[Morticia Addams]], a character in [[Charles Addams]]'s cartoons that appeared in ''[[The New Yorker]]'' magazine.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vampirathemovie.com/nurmi-v-peterson/ |title=Nurmi v. Peterson |date=March 25, 2007 |website=Vampira: The Movie |access-date=3 October 2021 |archive-date=3 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211003142451/https://www.vampirathemovie.com/nurmi-v-peterson/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 
ThePeterson's Elvira character rapidly gained notorietynotice with her tight-fitting, low-cut black gown which showed ample, cleavage. The movies featured on ''Elvira's Movie Macabre'' were always B-gradedisplaying ([[Zblack movie|or lower]]). Elvira reclined on a red Victorian couch, introducing and often interrupting the movie to lampoon the actors, the script, and the editinggown. Adopting the flippant tone of a California "[[Valley girl]]", she brought a satirical, sarcastic edge to her commentary. She reveled in dropping risqué double entendres and making frequent jokes about her display of cleavage. In an ''AOL Entertainment News'' interview, Peterson said, "I figured out that Elvira is me when I was a teenager. She's a spastic girl. I just say what I feel and people seem to enjoy it." Her campycamp humor, sex appeal, and good-natured self-mockery made her popular with late-night movie viewers, and her popularity soared.<ref name="about">{{cite web |url=https://movieweb.com/person/cassandra-peterson/ |title=About Cassandra Peterson |website=[[MovieWeb]] |access-date=3 October 2021}}</ref>
 
Elvira was a frequent guest on ''[[The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson]]'' and other talk shows. She also produced a long-running series of Halloween-themed television commercials for [[Coors Brewing Company|Coors Light Beer]] and [[Mug Root Beer]] (her trademark cleavage was concealed for the Coors campaign). She appeared in guest roles on television dramas such as ''[[CHiPs]]'', ''[[The Fall Guy]]'' and ''[[Fantasy Island]]'' and appeared on numerous awards shows as a presenter. Although she is known primarily as Elvira, Peterson has made out-of-costume appearances as herself for television interviews and specials.
 
Two million pairs of $0.99 3D glasses were reportedly sold for the 22 May 1982, broadcast of ''[[The Mad Magician]]''.<ref>#4784 May 25, 1982 Suzanne Pleshette, Argus Hamilton, Frank Thomas, Ollie Johnston [[List of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson episodes (1982)]]</ref>
 
In 1982, with the success of ''Movie Macabre'', [[Knott's Berry Farm|Knott's Theme Parks]] hired Elvira to replace Seymour as the host of its annual Halloween Haunt during October. Elvira appeared nightly at the park, live on stage with a Halloween-themed musical comedy revue similar to her ''Mamma's Boys'' act from the 1970s.
 
The Elvira character rapidly evolved from obscure cult figure to a lucrative brand name. andShe "Mistresswas ofassociated all Media", spawningwith many products throughoutthrough the 1980s and 1990s, including [[Halloween]] costumes, comic books,<ref>[http://www.comics.org/series/3147/''Elvira's House of Mystery''] [[DC Comics]] (11 issues) at the [[Grand Comics Database]]</ref><ref>[http://www.comics.org/series/4907/''Elvira, Mistress of the Dark''] [[Claypool Comics]] (166 issues) at the Grand Comics Database</ref> action figures, trading cards, pinball machines, Halloween decor, model kits, calendars, perfume and dolls. She has appeared on the cover of ''[[Femme Fatales (magazine)|Femme Fatales]]'' magazine five times. Her popularity reached its zenith with the release of the feature film ''[[Elvira: Mistress of the Dark (film)|Elvira, Mistress of the Dark]]'', on whose script, (co-written bydirectly for the screen, Peterson) (collaborated with [[John Paragon]] and Sam Egan.<ref>{{cite web |last=Pierce-Steinmetz |first=Johanna |title='Elvira' True to Star's Deadpan Humor Trademark |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1988)-09-30-8802030362-story.html |website=[[The Chicago Tribune]] |access-date=October 3, 2021 |date=September 30, 1988}}</ref>
 
==Episode list==
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| 19||''[[Circus of Horrors]]''||97||June 10, 1984
|-
| 20||''[[Daddy'sPigs Deadly(1973 Darlingfilm)|Pigs]]''||98||June 17, 1984
|-
| 21||''[[Schizoid (film)|Schizoid]]''||99||June 24, 1984
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| 08||''[[Scream, Baby, Scream]]''||128||August 10, 1986
|-
| 09||''[[Strait-Dark Sanity|Straight Jacket]]''||129||August 17, 1986
|-
| 10||''[[They Saved Hitler's Brain]]''||130||August 24, 1986
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| s1e05||''[[The Satanic Rites of Dracula]]''||5||October 18, 2010
|-
| s1e06||''[[Scared to Death (1947 film)|Scared to Death]]''||6||October 25, 2010
|-
| s1e07||''[[The Werewolf of Washington]]''||7||November 1, 2010
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| s1e08||''[[Eegah]]''||8||November 8, 2010
|-
| s1e09||''[[Teenagers from Outer Space (film)|Teenagers from Outer Space]]''||9||November 15, 2010
|-
| s1e10||''[[Santa Claus Conquers the Martians]]''||10||December 20, 2010
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| s1e20||''[[A Bucket of Blood]]''||20||May 16, 2011
|-
| s1e21||''[[Attack of the Giant Leeches]]''||21||Unairedunaired
|-
| s1e22||''[[Beast from Haunted Cave]]''||22||Unairedunaired
|-
| s1e23||''[[Monster from a Prehistoric Planet]]''||23||Unairedunaired
|-
| s1e24||''[[The Killer Shrews]]''||24||Unairedunaired
|-
| s1e25||''[[The Wasp Woman]]''||25||Unairedunaired
|-
| s1e26||''[[The Wild Women of Wongo]]''||26||Unairedunaired
|}
 
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===''Elvira's 40th Anniversary, Very Scary, Very Special Special'' (2021)===
To celebrate the original show's 40th anniversary, Cassandra Peterson revived her role for a special one-night movie marathon, which premiered live on Shudder, the horror streaming service. The special came out on September 25, 2021, the same week as her memoir, ''Cruelly Yours Cruelly, Elvira.''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2021/09/23/elvira-cassandra-peterson-halloween-horror-special-film-shudder/ |title=Newly-out Queer Icon Elvira celebrates 40th Anniversary with 'Very Special' Event |last=Yates |first=Jonny |date=September 23, 2010 |work=[[PinkNews]] |access-date=October 5, 2021}}</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! !!Film shown!!Year Mademade
|-
| 01||''[[Elvira: Mistress of the Dark (film)|Elvira,: Mistress Ofof Thethe Dark]]''||1988
|-
| 02||''[[House on Haunted Hill|House On Haunted Hill]]''||1959
|-
| 03||''[[The City of the Dead (film)|The City Ofof Thethe Dead]]''||1960
|-
| 04||''[[Messiah of Evil|Messiah Of Evil]]''||1973
|-
|}
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==DVD releases==
===Time Life===
In 2004, Time Life released a series of three special Elvira DVDs titled ''Elvira's Horror Classics'', which was done in a similar fashion to ''Movie Macabre''. EachThere DVD hadwere twoseven films andtotal theyin werethe laterseries. re-releasedThere inwas a 3-DVD box set for six of the seven films titled ''Elvira's Box of Horrors''. This box set consists of three double feature DVDs. The films featured were all in the public domain. They included:
 
* ''[[The Little Shop of Horrors]]'' and ''[[The Brain That Wouldn't Die]]''
* ''[[NightDementia of13]]'' theand Living''[[Carnival Deadof Souls]]''
* ''[[House on Haunted Hill]]'' and ''[[Night of the Living Dead]]''
 
* ''[[The Brain That Wouldn't Die]]''
The films were also released on four stand-alone DVDs. Three of the four DVDs were double features under the ''Elvira's Horror Classics'' title. ''Night Of The Living Dead'' was a single feature DVD without the ''Elvira's Horror Classics'' title branding on the DVD case art. It was titled as ''Night of the Living Dead'' "Hosted by Elvira". The disc itself does have the ''Elvira's Horror Classics'' branding on it.
* ''[[Carnival of Souls]]''
 
* ''[[Dementia 13]]''
* ''[[The Little Shop of Horrors]]'' and ''[[The Brain That Wouldn't Die]]''
* ''[[Dementia 13]]'' and ''[[Carnival of Souls]]''
* ''[[House on Haunted Hill]]'' and ''[[The Terror (1963 film)|The Terror]]''
* ''[[Night of the Living Dead]]''
 
===Shout! Factory===
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* ''[[The Terror (1963 film)|The Terror]]'' and ''[[Eegah]]''
* ''[[The Brain That Wouldn't Die]]'' and ''[[The Manster]]''
* ''[[Scared to Death (1947 film)|Scared to Death]]'' and ''[[Tormented (1960 film)|Tormented]]''
* ''[[Lady Frankenstein]]'' and ''[[Jesse James Meets Frankenstein's Daughter]]''
* ''[[Santa Claus Conquers the Martians]]'' and ''[[Beast from Haunted Cave]]'' (previously unaired)
 
====FourQuadruple feature sets====
* ''Wild Women'' featuring ''[[Untamed Women]]'', ''[[The Wild Women of Wongo]]'' (previously unaired), ''[[Hercules and the Conquest of Atlantis|Hercules and the Captive Women]]'' and ''[[The Wasp Woman]]'' (previously unaired)
* ''Giant Monsters'' featuring ''[[The Giant Gila Monster]]'', ''[[Attack of the Giant Leeches]]'' (previously unaired), ''[[Teenagers from Outer Space (film)|Teenagers from Outer Space]]'', and ''[[Daikyojū Gappa|Monster from a Prehistoric Planet]]'' (previously unaired)
* ''Bloody Madness'' featuring ''[[A Bucket of Blood]]'', ''[[The Killer Shrews]]'' (previously unaired), ''[[Manos: The Hands of Fate]]'' and ''[[The Forgotten (1973 film)|Don't Look in the Basement]]''
 
===Other===
Although not part of the ''Movie Macabre'' line, Elvira also acted as host on the DVD release of ''[[Zaat|Attack of the Swamp Creatures]]'', originally titled ''Zaat'', in a manner similar to her own series.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/27909/40-year-old-cult-catfish-man-movie-zaat-spawning-blu-ray-and-a-sequel/|title=40-Year-Old Cult Catfish-Man Movie Zaat Spawning Blu-ray and a Sequel|author=Foywonder|work=[[Dread Central]]|date=October 20, 2011|access-date=February 27, 2019}}</ref>
 
==See also==