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{{Short description|Astronomy institute in Sofia, Bulgaria}}
'''The Institute of Astronomy''' of the [[Bulgarian Academy of Sciences]] is a leading [[Bulgaria]]n [[research]] facility in the field of [[astronomy]] and [[astrophysics]], located in [[Sofia]], [[Bulgaria]].
{{More sources needed|date=April 2017}}
'''The Institute of Astronomy''' of the [[Bulgarian Academy of Sciences]] is a leading [[Bulgaria]]n [[research]] facility in the field of [[astronomy]] and [[astrophysics]], located in [[Sofia]], [[Bulgaria]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Homepage |url=https://www.astro.bas.bg/ |website=Institute of Astronomy and National Astronomical Observatory |access-date=26 April 2024}}</ref>
 
The institute co-operates closely with the other two institutions involved in the same field of research in the country - the Department of Astronomy at the Faculty of Physics of [[Sofia University]] and the Astronomical centre at the Faculty of Natural Sciences of [[Shumen University]].
The Institute owns and operates the [[Rozhen Observatory]], located in the [[Rhodopi]] mountains in South-East Bulgaria.
 
It owns and operates the Bulgarian National [[Rozhen Observatory]] located at an altitude of 1750 m in the [[Rhodope Mountains|Rhodopi]] mountains in south Bulgaria, as well as the [[Belogradchik Observatory]] situated at 650 m at the foot of the [[Balkan Mountains|Western Balkan Mountains]] in north-west Bulgaria.
The institute was inaugurated in 1958, as an independent section of the larger Institute of Physics of [[Bulgarian Academy of Sciences|BAS]] by academician Nikola Bonev. In 1995, it becomes a separate institute.
 
The institute was inaugurated in 1958, as an independent section of the larger Institute of Physics of the [[Bulgarian Academy of Sciences|BAS]] by the academician Nikola Bonev. In 1995, it becomesbecame a separate institute. The current{{when|date=November 2020}} director of the institute is Professor Dr. Evgeni Semkov. The deputy-director is Associate Professor Dr. Boyko Mihov.
The researchers in the institute work in 7 sectors, each of them specialized in a specific astronomical field: "Sun", "Solar system", "Non-stationary stars", "Stellar atmospheres and envelopes", "Chemically peculiar stars", "Stellar clusters" and "Galaxies"
 
Following a reorganisation in the structure of its departments in 2010, researchers at the institute were divided into three [http://www.astro.bas.bg/departments.php departments]: "Sun and Solar System" (head: Dr. K. Kozarev), "Stars and stellar systems" (head: Dr. I. Stateva), "Galaxies" (head: Dr. B. Mihov). They replaced the previous division into seven sectors: "Sun", "Solar system", "Non-stationary stars", "Stellar atmospheres and envelopes", "Chemically peculiar stars", "Stellar clusters" and "Galaxies".
== Links ==
 
==References==
* [http://www.astro.bas.bg/index.php Official web-site]
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
* [http://www.astro.bas.bg/index.php Official web-sitewebsite]
* [http://www.nao-rozhen.org/ Rozhen Observatory website]
* [http://www.astro.bas.bg/~aobel Belogradchik Observatory home page ]
* [http://www.astro.bas.bg/publ.html Annual lists of publications (1999-2014) by members of the institute]
* [https://www.uni-sofia.bg/index.php/eng/the_university/faculties/faculty_of_physics2/structure/departments/astronomy Department of Astronomy, Sofia University]
* [http://www.phys.uni-sofia.bg/~astro/EN/index_en.html Department of Astronomy, website]
* [http://shu.bg/structure/fpn?language=en Faculty of Natural Sciences, Shumen University]
* [http://astro.shu-bg.net/index1.htm Astronomical center, website]
 
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[[Category:Institutes of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Astronomy institutes and departments]]
[[Category:Research institutes in Bulgaria]]
 
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[[bg:Институт по астрономия]]