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{{BLP sources|date=March 2020}}
{{Infobox person
|name = Mahmoud Kashani
|image = Mahmoud KashaniKashani1.jpg
|imagesize =
|caption = Kashani in 1983
|spouse = Anousheh Sepehri {{small|(1969–2012, her death)}}
|children = 4
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1942|6|6|df=y}}{{fact|date=September 2024}}
|birth_place = [[Tehran]], [[Iran]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[IndependentIslamic (politician)|IndependentRepublican Party]] {{small|(since 19871979–1987)}}
|otherparty = [[Islamic Republican Party]] {{small|(1979–1987)}}
| alma_mater = [[University of Tehran]]
|religious = [[Islam]]
| nationality = [[Iranian peoples|Iranian]]
}}
'''[[Sayyid]] Mahmoud Kashani''' (Persian: سید محمود کاشانی) (born 6 June 1942{{fact|date=September in [[Tehran]]2024}}) is an Iranian politician, academic, writer and lawyer. He is also a professor in [[Shahid Beheshti University]].<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://law.sbu.ac.ir/Desktopmodules/Sbu_ProfessorsPage/SP_Fa.aspx?userid=726&lng=Fa |title=Shahid Beheshti University, Books written by Mahmoud Kashani] |access-date=2013-05-14 |archive-date=2014-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606121107/http://law.sbu.ac.ir/Desktopmodules/Sbu_ProfessorsPage/SP_Fa.aspx?userid=726&lng=Fa |url-status=dead }}</ref> He was head of the Iranian delegation to the [[International Court of Justice]] in [[The Hague]], [[Netherlands]] from 1981 to 1985. He was also a presidential candidate in the [[1985 Iranian presidential election, 1985|1985]] and [[2001 Iranian presidential election, 2001|2001]] elections.
 
==Early life and Familyfamily==
He was born on 6 June 1942 in [[Tehran]], [[Iran]].{{fact|date=September 2024}} His father, [[Abol-Ghasem Kashani]] was a prominent Twelver Shia Muslim cleric and former chairman of the [[Parliament of Iran|parliament]]. He is also older brother of [[Ahmad Kashani]], a former member of the parliament.
 
==Political career==
Kashani founded [[Islamic Republican Party]] with [[Mohammad Beheshti]] and [[Mohammad-Javad Bahonar]] and was secretary-general of the party from 1979 to 1981. He was appointed as head of the Iranian delegation to the International Court of Justice in Iran's case with the [[United States]] in December 1981 by then-[[Prime Minister of Iran|Prime Minister]] [[Mohammad-Ali Rajai]] but was removed from his position by [[Mir-Hossein Mousavi]]. He was independent candidate in [[1985 Iranian presidential election, 1985|1985 presidential election]] which receives 1,402,416 (10.1%) of the votes behind winner [[Ali Khamenei]]. He was also nominated in [[2001 Iranian presidential election, 2001|2001 presidential election]]<ref name=jim1jun>{{cite news|last=Muir|first=Jim|title=Iran election: People and policies|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1364676.stm|accessdate=28 June 2013|newspaper=BBC|date=1 June 2001|location=Tehran}}</ref> which he lost to [[Mohammad Khatami]] and was ranked as the 5th out of 10 candidates.
 
==See also==
*[[Abol-Ghasem Kashani]]
*[[Ahmad Kashani]]
*[[Islamic Republican Party]]
*[[International Court of Justice]]
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata
 
| NAME = Mahmoud Kashani
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kashani, Mahmoud}}
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Iranian politician, academic, writer and lawyer
| DATE OF BIRTH = 6 June 1942
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Tehran]], [[Iran]]
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:PeopleAcademic fromstaff Tehranof Shahid Beheshti University]]
[[Category:20th-century Iranian lawyers]]
[[Category:IranianCandidates presidentialin candidates,the 2001 Iranian presidential election]]
[[Category:CandidatesCentral for PresidentCouncil of Iranthe Islamic Republican Party members]]
[[Category:Politicians from Tehran]]