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SATA: Difference between revisions

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* For small form-factor devices (such as external 2.5-inch<!-- No unit conversion: this is a nominal size class and not a measurement. --> disks), a PC-hosted USB or FireWire link can usually supply sufficient power to operate the device. However, eSATA connectors cannot supply power, and require a power supply for the external device. The related [[eSATAp]] (but mechanically incompatible, sometimes called ''eSATA/USB'') connector adds power to an external SATA connection, so that an additional power supply is not needed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sata-io.org/documents/External%20SATA%20WP%2011-09.pdf|title=External Serial ATA|publisher=Silicon Image, Inc|access-date=8 August 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100613100125/http://sata-io.org/documents/External%20SATA%20WP%2011-09.pdf|archive-date=13 June 2010}}</ref>
 
{{As of mid |2017|8}} few new computers have dedicated external SATA (eSATA) connectors, with USB3 dominating and USB3 Type C, often with the [[Thunderbolt (interface)|Thunderbolt]] alternate mode, starting to replace the earlier USB connectors. Still sometimes present are single ports supporting both USB3 and eSATA.
 
Desktop computers without a built-in eSATA interface can install an eSATA [[host bus adapter]] (HBA); if the motherboard supports SATA, an externally available eSATA connector can be added. Notebook computers with the now rare [[Cardbus]]<ref name="addonics_cardbus">{{cite web |url=http://www.addonics.com/products/adcb2sa-e.php |title=CardBus SATA adapter |website=addonics.com |access-date=2010-01-26 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104205549/http://www.addonics.com/products/adcb2sa-e.php |archive-date=2011-11-04 }}</ref> or [[ExpressCard]]<ref name="addonics_expresscard">{{cite web |url=http://www.addonics.com/products/adexc34-2e.php |title=ExpressCard SATA adapter |website=addonics.com |access-date=2010-01-26 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111129201348/http://www.addonics.com/products/adexc34-2e.php |archive-date=2011-11-29 }}</ref> could add an eSATA HBA. With passive adapters, the maximum cable length is reduced to {{convert|1|m|ft}} due to the absence of compliant eSATA signal-levels.