Shen Ziyin: Difference between revisions

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Line 1: {{Short description\|Chinese biologist, physician and medical researcher}} '''Shen Ziyin''' ({{zh\|c=沈自尹}}; March 1928 – 7 March 2019) was a Chinese physician and medical researcher. He spent his entire career at [[Huashan Hospital]], a teaching hospital of [[Shanghai Medical College]] of [[Fudan University]]. He was elected an academician of the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences]] in 1997.▼ {{family name hatnote\|[[Shen (surname)\|Shen]]\|lang=Chinese}} {{Infobox scientist \| image = \| caption = \| name = Shen Ziyin \| native_name = 沈自尹 \| native_name_lang =zh-Hans \| other_names = \| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1928\|03\|22}} \| birth_place = [[Zhenhai District\|Zhenhai]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)\|China]] \| death_date = {{Death date and age\|2019\|03\|07\|1928\|03\|22}} \| death_place = [[Shanghai]], China \| death_cause = \| resting_place = \| resting_place_coordinates = <!--{{coord\|LAT\|LONG\|type:landmark\|display=inline,title}}--> \| residence = \| nationality = Chinese \| fields = Combination of Chinese and Western Medicine \| workplaces = [[Huashan Hospital]], [[Shanghai Medical College]] \| alma_mater = [[Shanghai Medical College]] \| spouse = \| children = \| awards = \| thesis_title = <!--(or \| thesis1_title = and \| thesis2_title = )--> \| thesis_url = <!--(or \| thesis1_url = and \| thesis2_url = )--> \| thesis_year = <!--(or \| thesis1_year = and \| thesis2_year = )--> \| doctoral_advisor = <!--(or \| doctoral_advisors = )--> \| academic_advisors = \| doctoral_students = \| notable_students = \| known_for = \| author_abbrev_bot = \| author_abbrev_zoo = }} ▲'''Shen Ziyin''' ({{zh\|c=沈自尹}}; 22 March 1928 – 7 March 2019) was a Chinese biologist, physician, and medical researcher. He spent his entire career at [[Huashan Hospital]], a teaching hospital of [[Shanghai Medical College]] of [[Fudan University]]. He was elected an academician of the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences]] in 1997. == Biography == Shen was born inon 22 March 1928<ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.mmcs.org.cn/gz/1224/3160/2016-07/141302.shtml \|title=Shen Ziyin\|date=2016-07-25 \|website=National Museum for Modern Chinese Scientists\|access-date=2019-03-11 \|language=zh}}</ref> in [[Zhenhai District\|Zhenhai]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)\|Republic of China]]. After graduating from [[Shanghai Medical College]] (now part of [[Fudan University]]) in 1952, he worked in [[~~Internal medicine\|~~internal medicine]] at [[Huashan Hospital]], which is affiliated with Shanghai Medical College. While he was trained in Western medicine in college, he began studying [[~~Traditional~~traditional Chinese medicine]] (TCM) in 1955 under the ~~eminent~~well-known doctor Jiang Chunhua ({{lang\|zh-Hans\|姜春华}}).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|url=https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_3093089\|script-title=zh:中科院院士沈自尹逝世，今年至少已有9位两院院士离世\|last=Yue Huairang 岳怀让~~\|first=~~\|date=2019-03-07\|website=The Paper~~\|archive-url=\|archive-date=\|dead-url=~~\|access-date=2019-03-08}}</ref><ref name="Zhan2009">{{cite book\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RtKy5afVSdQC&pg=PA102\|title=Other-Worldly\|last=Zhan\|first=Mei\|date=2009\|publisher=Duke University Press\|isbn=978-0-8223-9213-52\|pages=102–3}}</ref> Shen spent his entire career at Huashan Hospital. He was a pioneer in using biomedical research to affirm the pathological bases of TCM concepts,<ref name=":1">{{Cite web\|url=http://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlnews/2019/3/423669.shtm\|script-title=zh:沈自尹院士逝世~~\|last=\|first=~~\|date=2019-03-08\|website=Sciencenet.cn~~\|archive-url=\|archive-date=\|dead-url=~~\|access-date=2019-03-08}}</ref><ref name="Zhan2009" /> and was an ardent proponent of TCM.<ref name="Zhan2009" /> One of his major research areas was the TCM concept of "kidney yang deficiency" ({{lang\|zh-Hans\|肾阳虚}}), which he linked to the malfunction of the [[hypothalamus]].<ref name="Zhan2009" /><ref name=":1" /> However, his research received mixed reaction from TCM practitioners, with some embracing his scientific authority, while others accused him of fragmenting and debasing Chinese medicine.<ref name="Zhan2009" /> He published more than 100 scientific papers and six [[monographs]]. He received more than 20 major awards including the [[State Science and Technology Progress Award]] (Second Class), and trained more than 30 graduate students. He was elected an academician of the [[Chinese Academy of Sciences]] in 1997.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> On 7 March 2019, Shen died at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, at the age of 9190.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> == References == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Shen, Ziyin}} [[Category:1928 births]] [[Category:2019 deaths]] [[Category:20th-century Chinese physicians]] [[Category:21st-century Chinese physicians]] [[Category:Biologists from Zhejiang]] [[Category:Chinese medical researchers]] [[Category:Educators from Ningbo]] [[Category:Fudan University alumni]] [[Category:Academic staff of Fudan University]] [[Category:Members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences]] [[Category:Physicians from Zhejiang]] [[Category:Scientists from Ningbo]]