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Wikipedia:Editing policy: Difference between revisions

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→‎{{Anchor|Try to fix problems: preserve information|Preserve content}} Try to fix problems: Same basic meaning, but clarifies the scope of the statement: Instead of removing content from an article ''or reverting a new contribution", consider:
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit
 
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{{redirects here|Wikipedia:Editing guidelines|editing guidelines that are not part of this policy|Wikipedia:List of guidelines#Editing}}
{{Short description|Wikipedia policy}}
{{redirects here|Wikipedia:Editing|basic information about how to edit Wikipedia|Help:Editing}}
{{redirects here|WP:EP|the education program|Wikipedia:Education program|extended confirmed protection|WP:ECP}}
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{{pp-semi|small=yes}}
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{{policy|WP:E|WP:EP|WP:EDIT|WP:EDITING}}
{{policy in a nutshell|Improve pages wherever you can, and do not worry about leaving them imperfect. Preserve the value that others add, even if they "did it wrong" (try to fix it rather than remove it).}}
{{Conduct policy list}}
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==Adding information to Wikipedia==
{{See also|Wikipedia:Plagiarism#Copying material from free sources}}
Wikipedia ''[[WP:NOTEVERYTHINGWhat Wikipedia is not#Encyclopedic content|summarizes]]'' accepted knowledge. As a rule, the more accepted knowledge it can encapsulatecontains, the better it is. Please [[WP:Be bold|boldlybe bold]] and add content summarizing accepted knowledge, andbut be particularly cautious about removing sourced content. It is Wikipedia policy that informationInformation in Wikipedia shouldmust be [[WP:Verifiability|verifiable]] and mustcannot be [[WP:No original research|not be original research]]. Show that content is verifiable by referencingciting [[WP:reliableReliable sources|reliable sources]]. Because a lack of content is better than misleading or false content, unsourced content may be challenged and [[WP:BURDEN|removed]]. To avoid such challenges, the best practice is to provide an [[WP:inline citation|inline citation]] when adding content (see: [[WP:Citing sources]] for instructions on how to do this, or ask for help at the [[WP:Help desk|Help desk]]).
 
Wikipedia respects others' copyright. Although content must be backed by reliable sources, [[WP:Copying text from other sources|avoid copying]] or [[WP:Close paraphrasing|closely paraphrasing]] a copyrighted source. You should read the source, understand it, and then express what it says [[WP:Verifiability#Copyright and plagiarism|in your own words]]. An exception exists for the often necessary use of short quotations; they must be enclosed in quotations marks, accompanied by an inline reference to the source, and usually attributed to the author. (See the [[Wikipedia:Non-free content|fair use doctrine]] which allows limited quoting without permission.)
 
Another way you can improve an article is by finding a source for existing unsourced content. This is especially true if you come across statements that are potentially controversial. You do not need to be the person who added the content to add a source and citation for it.
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{{policy shortcut|WP:IMPERFECT|WP:PERFECTION|WP:NOTPERFECT}}
 
''Perfection is not required'': [[WP:Wikipedia is a work in progress|Wikipedia is a work in progress]]. Collaborative editing means that incomplete or poorly written first drafts can evolve over time into [[WP:Featured articles|excellent articles]]. Even poor articles, if they can be improved, are welcome. For instance, one person may start an article with an overview of a subject or a few random facts. Another may help standardize the article's formatting or have additional facts and figures or a graphic to add. Yet another may bring better [[Wikipedia:Neutral point of view#Due and undue weight|balance]] to the views represented in the article and perform fact-checking and [[WP:Citing sources|sourcing]] to existing content. At any point during this process, the article may become disorganized or contain substandard writing.
 
=== Neutrality in articles of living or recently deceased persons ===
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=={{Anchor|Try to fix problems: preserve information|Preserve content}} Try to fix problems==
<!-- This Anchor tag serves to provideprovides a permanent target for incoming section links. Please do not move it out of the section heading, even though it disrupts edit summary generation (you can manually fix the edit summary before saving your changes). Please do not modify it, even if you modify the section title. It is always best to anchor an old section header that has been changed so that links to it won't be broken. See [[Template:Anchor]] for details. (This text: [[Template:Anchor comment]]) -->
{{Anchor|How to handle problematic material|Handling problematic material|Fix problems: preserve information|Remove libel, nonsense, and copyright violations|Handling material that violates policy}}
{{Policy shortcut|WP:PRESERVE|WP:HANDLE|WP:FIXTHEPROBLEM}}
{{redirect|WP:PRESERVE|the Manual of Style section on preserving formatting|WPMOS:RETAIN}}
 
''Great Wikipedia articles come from a succession of editors' efforts. Rather than remove imperfect content outright, '''fix problems if you can, [[WP:Template index/Cleanup|tag]] or excise them if you can't.'''.
 
As explained [[#Wikipedia is a work in progress: perfection is not required|above]], Wikipedia is a work in progress and perfection is not required. As long as any of theAny facts or ideas added to an articlethat [[WP:ONUS|would belong]] in the "finished" article, they [[Wikipedia:Five pillars|should be retained]] if they meet the three [[Wikipedia:core content policies|core content policies]]: [[Wikipedia:Neutral point of view|Neutral point of view]] (which does not mean no point of view), [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|Verifiability]], and [[Wikipedia:No original research|No original research]].
 
If you think an article needs to be rewritten or changed substantially, [[WP:Be bold|go ahead and do so]], but it is best to [[Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines#How to use article talk pages|leave a comment]] about why you made the changes on the [[Help:Talk pages|article's talk page]].
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===Problems that may justify removal===
{{Policy shortcut|WP:CANTFIX|WP:WONTWORK|WP:DON'T PRESERVE}}
{{Anchor|REMOVE}}Several of our core policies discuss situations when it ''might'' be more appropriate to remove information from an article rather than preserve it.
*[[Wikipedia:Verifiability|Verifiability]] discusses handling unsourced and contentious material;
*[[Wikipedia:No original research|No original research]] discusses the need to remove original research;
*[[Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not|What Wikipedia is not]] describes material that is fundamentally inappropriate for Wikipedia; and
*[[Wikipedia:Undue weight|Undue weight]] discusses how to balance material that gives undue weight to a particular viewpoint, which might include removal of trivia, tiny minority viewpoints, or material that cannot be supported with high-quality sources.
Also, redundancy within an article should be kept to a minimum (except in the [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section|lead]], which is meant to be a summary of the entire article, and so is intentionally duplicative).
 
[[WP:Libel|Libel]], [[WP:Patent nonsense|nonsense]], and [[WP:vandalism|vandalism]] should be completely removed, as should material that [[Wikipedia:Copyright violations|violates copyright]] and material for which no reliable source that supports it has ever been [[Wikipedia:Published|published]].
 
Special care needs to be taken with [[Wikipedia:biographies of living people|biographies of living people]], especially when it comes to handling unsourced or poorly sourced claims about the subject. EditorsSuch workingclaims onshould suchgenerally articlesbe needremoved to know and understand the extra restrictions that are laid out at [[Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons]]immediately.
 
==Talking and editing==
{{policy shortcut|WP:EPTALK}}
{{seealso|WP:PGCHANGE|label 1 = Policies and guidelines § Content changes}}
 
''[[Wikipedia:Be bold|Be bold in updating articles]], especially for [[Help:Minor edit|minor changes]], fixing problems, and changes that you believe are [[wikipedia:Likely to be challenged|unlikely to be controversial]].'' Previous authors do not need to be consulted before making changes. [[WP:Ownership of content|Nobody owns articles]], so if you see an improvement you can make, make it.
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If you think the edit might be controversial, then a better course of action may be to first [[Help:Introduction to talk pages/1|make a proposal on the talk page]]. Bold editing does not excuse edits against [[WP:Consensus|existing consensus]], edits in violation of core policies, such as [[Wikipedia:Neutral point of view|Neutral point of view]] and [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|Verifiability]], or edits designed to create a [[Wikipedia:Fait accompli|''fait accompli'']], where actions are justified by the fact they have already been carried out.
 
If someone indicates disagreement with your bold edit by reverting it or contesting it in a talk page discussion, [[wpWP:BRB|consider your options]] and respond appropriately. The [[Wikipedia:BOLD, revert, discuss cycle|"BOLD, revert, discuss cycle" (BRD)]] is often used when a contentious edit has been reverted.
 
===Be helpful: explain===
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===Be cautious with major changes: discuss===
{{policy shortcut|WP:CAUTIOUS}}
''Be cautious about making a major change to an article.'' Prevent [[WP:Edit warring|edit warring]] by discussing such edits first on the [[Help:Talk pages|article's talk page]]. OneAn edit that one editor's ideathinks ofis anminor improvementor mayclearly warranted might be anotherseen editor'sas ideamajor ofor aunwarranted by desecrationothers. If you choose to [[WP:be bold|be bold]], tryprovide tothe justifyrationale yourfor any change in detailthe edit summary or on the article talk page,. soIf asyour tochange avoidis anlengthy editor war. Before making a major changecomplex, consider first creating a new draft on a [[Wikipedia:User_pages#SUB|subpage of your own user page]] and thenstart a discussion that includes a link to it on the article's talk page so as to facilitate a new discussion.
 
===But&nbsp;– Wikipedia is not a discussion forum===
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* [[Help:Edit conflict|Edit conflicts]]: how to deal with an edit conflict
* [[Wikipedia:There is no deadline|There is no deadline]]: various points of view on what this lack of a deadline means
* [[Wikipedia:Template index/User talk namespace/Multi-level templates#Blanking/Removal of content]] (warning templates)
 
{{Wikipedia principles}}