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|native_name_lang=de|budget=€483&nbsp;million<ref name=facts_and_figures>{{cite web |url=https://www.uni-due.de/imperia/md/content/dokumente/datenundfakten/daten_und_fakten.pdf |title=Facts and Figures |publisher=University of Duisburg-Essen |access-date=18 June 2017}}</ref>|academic_staff=4,062<ref name=facts_and_figures/>|administrative_staff=1,581<ref name=facts_and_figures/>}}
 
[[File:Portret van Willem II, hertog van Gelre, Kleef, Gulik en Berg Von Gottes Genaden Wilhelm VHertzog vonzu JülichIulich Gelre Cleve Berge Graff zur Marck zu Zutphen u(n)d Rave(n)spurg Her zu Ensteyn (titel op object), RP-P-OB-Kleve2807.jpg|thumb|upright|The Founder Duke of the United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg]]
[[File:Innenhafen Duisburg.jpg|thumb|Duisburg City]]
[[File:Uni essen klinikum-institutsgruppengebäude.jpg|thumb|upright|University]]
 
The '''University of Duisburg-Essen''' ({{lang-de|link=no|Universität Duisburg-Essen}}) is a public research university in [[North Rhine-Westphalia]], Germany.<ref name="ua-ruhr.de" /> In the 2019 ''[[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]]'', the university was awarded 194th place in the world.<ref name="uni-due.de">{{cite web |title=UDE im internationalen THE-Ranking Top im weltweiten Vergleich |url=https://www.uni-due.de/2019-09-12-the-ranking-top-200 |website=www.uni-due.de}}</ref><ref name="University of Duisburg-Essen">{{cite web |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/university-duisburg-essen|title=University of Duisburg-Essen|date=4 September 2021}}</ref> It was originally founded in 1654 and re-established on 1 January 2003, as a merger of the [[Gerhard Mercator University]] of [[Duisburg]] and the university of [[Essen]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://recht.nrw.de/lmi/owa/br_vbl_detail_text?anw_nr=6&vd_id=10327&vd_back=N644&sg=&menu=1|title=Ausgabe 2002 Nr. 37 vom 30.12.2002 Seite 637 bis 654 NRW|last=14|first=Ministerium des Innern des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Referat|website=recht.nrw.de|language=de|access-date=3 May 2018}}</ref> It is based in both the cities of [[Duisburg]] and [[Essen]], and a part of [[ConRuhr|University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr]].
 
With its 12 departments and around 40,000 students, the University of Duisburg-Essen is among the 10 largest German universities.<ref name="ua-ruhr.de" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/university-duisburg-essen#survey-answer|title=University of Duisburg-Essen|website=Times Higher Education (THE)|access-date=3 May 2018}}</ref> Since 2014, research income has risen by 150 percent.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/universitat-duisburg-essen#ranking-dataset/589595|title=University of Duisburg-Essen|access-date=11 December 2016}}</ref> Natural science and engineering are ranked within the top 10 in Germany, and the humanities are within the top 20 to 30. Especially, the physics field is ranked in the top 1 in Germany.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ranking.zeit.de/che/de/|title=CHE Hochschulranking|website=CHE Hochschulranking|language=de|access-date=22 March 2020}}</ref>
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=== Recent developments ===
In March 2007 the three universities of [[University of Bochum|Bochum]], [[DortmundTechnical University of TechnologyDortmund|Dortmund]] and Duisburg-Essen founded the [[ConRuhr|University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr]], which now includes more than 120,00 students and 1,300 professors and is modelled after the [[University of California]] system.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metropole.ruhr/en/work/university-alliance/|title=University Alliance|website=metropole.ruhr|access-date=3 May 2018}}</ref>
 
In May 2018, the three members of the University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr launched the Research Academy Ruhr (RAR), an inter- and university overarching program for the development and support of young scientists. The program is funded by the [[North Rhine-Westphalia|State of North Rhine-Westfalia]] (NRW) and the Mercator Research Center Ruhr (MERCUR) with €800,000 over the next four years and an additional €1&nbsp;million being added by the three participating members of the University Alliance.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.focus.de/regional/duisburg/universitaet-duisburg-essen-ua-ruhr-buendelt-nachwuchsfoerderung-in-der-research-academy-ruhr_id_8897028.html|title=Universität Duisburg-Essen : UA Ruhr bündelt Nachwuchsförderung in der Research Academy Ruhr|last=Online|first=FOCUS|work=FOCUSFocus Online|access-date=9 May 2018|language=de}}</ref>
 
== Campus ==
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# Masters program: "[[Political management]], [[Public policy]] and [[Public administration]]"
# Part-time masters program: "Public Policy"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nrwschool.de/lehre-und-qualifizierung/weiterbildung-2/master-of-public-policy-mpp/|title=Master of Public Policy (MPP)|last=NRW School of Governance|website=nrwschool.de|language=de-DE|access-date=13 May 2018}}</ref>
# Doctoral School: Scholarship and Excellence Programs at the Department of Political Science
 
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* Institute of Science and Ethics (IWE)
* IWW Water Centre (IWW)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://iww-online.de/en/iww_profile/|title=Profile of IWW Water Centre – IWW Water Centre|website=iww-online.de|date=24 January 2014 |access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref>
* Rhine-Ruhr Institute for Social Research and Political Consulting (RISP)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.risp-duisburg.de/1-1-HOME.html|title=HOMEHome {{!}} Rhein-Ruhr-Institut für Sozialforschung und Politikberatung e. V. an der Universität Duisburg-Essen|last=Duisburg-Essen|first=Rhein-Ruhr-Institut für Sozialforschung und Politikberatung e. V. an der Universität|website=www.risp-duisburg.de|language=de|access-date=7 June 2018|archive-date=12 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143236/https://www.risp-duisburg.de/1-1-HOME.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Salomon Ludwig Steinheim Institute]] for German-Jewish History (StI)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.steinheim-institut.de/wiki/index.php/Institut|title=Institut – Salomon Ludwig Steinheim-Institut für deutsch-jüdische Geschichte an der Universität Duisburg-Essen|website=steinheim-institut.de|language=de|access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref>
* Centre for Fuel Cell Technology (ZBT)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.zbt-duisburg.de/en/the-zbt/|title=The ZBT|website=zbt-duisburg.de|language=de|access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref>
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* 2010: [[Alice Schwarzer]], publisher and feminist
* 2011: [[Udo Di Fabio]], former judge of the Federal Constitutional Court
* 2012: [[Wolfgang Huber]], Bishopbishop, former Chairmanchairman of the Council of the [[EvangelicalProtestant Church in Germany|EKD]]
* 2013: [[Margarethe von Trotta]], film director.
* 2015: [[Götz Werner]], founder of [[dm-drogerie markt]]
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=== Poets in Residence ===
The institution of the poet in residence is not missing at any university in the USAUS. In Germany, the University of Duisburg-Essen was the first and, for a long time, only university that followed the American example and brought contemporary authors to the university as guest lecturers for readings and seminars.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uni-due.de/imperia/md/content/poet/unikate_vogt.pdf|title=Ausgabe Unikate – Schwerpunkt Poets in Residence}}</ref> In 1975, Martin Walser was the first poet in residence to hold his poetics lectures in Essen.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.uni-due.de/germanistik/poet/|title=Poet in Residence|website=uni-due.de|access-date=14 June 2018}}</ref>
 
Since the summer semester 2000, the following personalities have worked as poet in residence at the University of Essen (later Duisburg-Essen):
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==== Further cooperation programmes ====
The university is part of the IS:link (Information Systems Student Exchange Network),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.is-link.org/network/europa/university-of-duisburg-essen|title=University of Duisburg-Essen|website=is-link.org|access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref> the VDAC (Verband der Deutsch-Amerikanischen Clubs / Federation of German-American Clubs e.V.)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vdac.de/studentenaustausch/partneruniversitaeten.html|title=Partneruniversitäten|date=2 April 2017|website=vdac.de|language=de-DE|access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref> and offers the internationally oriented, doctoral programme "ARUS – Advanced Research in Urban Systems", which is based on previous academic achievements in selected fields within the Joint Centre "Urban Systems".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.daad.de/deutschland/studienangebote/international-programmes/en/?p=d&s=kr&id=3112|title=Doctoral Programme ARUS – Advanced Research in Urban Systems • University of Duisburg-Essen • Essen – DAAD – Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst|last=Austauschdienst|first=DAAD – Deutscher Akademischer|website=daad.de|access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref>
 
==Rankings==
{{Infobox Germany university rankings
Source:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ranking.zeit.de/che/de/|title=CHE Hochschulranking|website=CHE Hochschulranking|language=de|access-date=21 March 2020}}</ref>
| QS = 771-780
| QS_N = 42
| QS_year = 2024
| QS_ref = <ref name="QS">{{cite web|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024|title=QS World University Rankings 2024|access-date=16 July 2023|website=[[QS World University Rankings]]}}</ref>
| THE = 251-300
| THE_N = 27-32
| THE_year = 2023
| THE_WTHE_ref = 251–300 | THE_W_year = 2022 | THE_W_ref<ref name= <ref"THE">{{cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/university-duisburg2023/world-essenranking|title=World University Rankings 2023|access-date=416 SeptemberJuly 20212023|publisherwebsite=THE[[Times Higher Education LtdWorld University Rankings]]|date=4 October 2022 }}</ref>
| ARWU = 301-400
| ARWU_N = 20-24
| ARWU_year = 2023
| ARWU_ref = <ref name="ARWU">{{cite web|url=https://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2023|title=2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities|website=[[Academic Ranking of World Universities]]|access-date=15 August 2023}}</ref>
}}
In the [[QS World University Rankings]] for 2024, the institution placed between 771 and 780 globally, corresponding to the 42nd rank nationally.<ref name="QS"/> The [[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]] for 2023 positioned the university in the 251-300 bracket worldwide, and between 27th and 32nd place within the national context.<ref name="THE"/> The [[Academic Ranking of World Universities|ARWU World]] ranking for 2023 listed the university within the 301-400 tier globally, and between the 20th and 24th rank nationally.<ref name="ARWU"/>
 
Measured by the number of top managers in the German economy, University of Duisburg-Essen ranked 15th in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.charly.education/presse/dax-karriere|title=An diesen Unis haben die DAX-Vorstände studiert {{!}} charly.education|website=www.charly.education|language=de|access-date=13 October 2019}}</ref>
{{Infobox university rankings
| ARWU_W = 301–400 | ARWU_W_year = 2020 | ARWU_W_ref =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/University-of-Duisburg-Essen.html |title=University of Duisburg-Essen &#124; Academic Ranking of World Universities – 2019 &#124; Shanghai Ranking – 2019 |access-date=13 June 2020 |archive-date=27 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200627033441/http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings/University-of-Duisburg-Essen.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| THE_W = 251–300 | THE_W_year = 2022 | THE_W_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/university-duisburg-essen|title=World University Rankings|date=4 September 2021|publisher=THE Education Ltd}}</ref>
| QS_W = 801–1000 | QS_W_year = 2023 | QS_W_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/universitat-duisburg-essen|title=QS World University Rankings|publisher=Quacquarelli Symonds Limited}}</ref>
| USNWR_W = 285 | USNWR_W_ref =<ref>https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/university-of-duisburg-essen-505327 {{Bare URL inline|date=January 2022}}</ref>
| CWUR_W = 307 | CWUR_W_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cwur.org/2020-21/University-of-Duisburg-Essen.php|title = University of Duisburg-Essen Ranking 2020–21 – Center for World University Rankings (CWUR)}}</ref>
|THE_Young=14|THE_Young_ref=<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.waz.de/staedte/duisburg/uni-steigt-im-internationalen-vergleich-auf-id226311551.html|title = Uni Duisburg/Essen steigt im internationalen Vergleich auf|date = 27 June 2019}}</ref>}}
In Germany, there is no comprehensive university ranking because of the standardization of the universities in Germany, sharply contrasting to the university system in USA and UK. However, the institute for evaluation of universities in Germany has reported the ranking of the departments annually. In this ranking, University of Duisburg-Essen is ranked in a high position in the science and engineering field. Especially, the department of physics is ranked as the top 1 university in Germany.
 
In May 2018 the Centrum für Hochschulentwicklung (CHE – Center for Higher Education Development) rankings placed the university in the top ranks in different categories and fields, like the Physics department for seminar and lecture content and Biology, Computer Science, Math, Medicine and Sports for excellent programs and support in the early stages of starting at Essen-Duisburg.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.focus.de/regional/duisburg/universitaet-duisburg-essen-ude-studiengaenge-im-che-ranking_id_8895610.html|title=Universität Duisburg-Essen : UDE-Studiengänge im CHE-Ranking|last=Online|first=FOCUS|work=FOCUS OnlineFocusOnline|access-date=9 May 2018|language=de}}</ref>
Measured by the number of top managers in the German economy, University of Duisburg-Essen ranked 15th in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.charly.education/presse/dax-karriere|title=An diesen Unis haben die DAX-Vorstände studiert {{!}} charly.education|website=www.charly.education|language=de|access-date=13 October 2019}}</ref>
 
In the European Commission -funded U-Multirank system the university as a whole was ranked as "excellent" in the research categories "External research income", "Top cited publications", "Post-doc positions", in the knowledge transfer categories "Income from private sources", "Spin-offs" and "Publications cited in patents". In the category international orientation Essen-Duisburg was rated "excellent" for their "International academic staff".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.umultirank.org/#!/explore?trackType=explore&sightMode=undefined&section=exploreUniversityDetail&detailUniversity=465&name=university-of-duisburg-essen|title=U-Multirank {{!}} Universities compared. Your way.|website=www.umultirank.org|access-date=9 May 2018}}</ref>
Considering their rankings in the ''[[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]]'' citation index from 2019, the University of Duisburg-Essen ranks fifth in Germany, behind Heidelberg, the Berlin Charité, Ulm and Hohenheim, thus displaying its particular scientific success and high productivity. In an international comparison of the universities most frequently cited in scientific publications, the University of Duisburg-Essen is in 103rd place. Overall, the University of Duisburg-Essen has steadily improved its position in the ''[[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]]'', making it one of the 200 best universities in the world. In the ''[[Times Higher Education Young University Ranking]]'', it is ranked 14th worldwide in 2019.<ref name="uni-due.de"/><ref name="University of Duisburg-Essen"/>
 
In May 2018 the Centrum für Hochschulentwicklung (CHE – Center for Higher Education Development) rankings placed the university in the top ranks in different categories and fields, like the Physics department for seminar and lecture content and Biology, Computer Science, Math, Medicine and Sports for excellent programs and support in the early stages of starting at Essen-Duisburg.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.focus.de/regional/duisburg/universitaet-duisburg-essen-ude-studiengaenge-im-che-ranking_id_8895610.html|title=Universität Duisburg-Essen : UDE-Studiengänge im CHE-Ranking|last=Online|first=FOCUS|work=FOCUS Online|access-date=9 May 2018|language=de}}</ref>
 
In the European Commission funded U-Multirank system the university as a whole was ranked as "excellent" in the research categories "External research income", "Top cited publications", "Post-doc positions", in the knowledge transfer categories "Income from private sources", "Spin-offs" and "Publications cited in patents". In the category international orientation Essen-Duisburg was rated "excellent" for their "International academic staff".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.umultirank.org/#!/explore?trackType=explore&sightMode=undefined&section=exploreUniversityDetail&detailUniversity=465&name=university-of-duisburg-essen|title=U-Multirank {{!}} Universities compared. Your way.|website=www.umultirank.org|access-date=9 May 2018}}</ref>
 
== Notable people ==
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*[[Hannelore Kraft]], German politician and Prime Minister of North Rhine-Westfalia (NRW)
*[[Frank T. Rothaermel]], American academic
*[[Heike Mauer]], German gender theorist
*[[Peter Voswinckel]], German physician, medical historian and author
 
== Points of interest ==
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== External links ==
{{Commons|Universität Duisburg-Essen|Universität Duisburg-Essen}}
* {{official|https://www.uni-due.de/en/index.php}} {{in lang|de|en}}
* [https://www.uni-due.de/ Official website of the University of Duisburg-Essen] {{in lang|de}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090621231840/http://www.ua-ruhr.de/index_en.htm UAMR – University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr]