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{{also|ERN|Ern|-ern}}
==English==
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/ɜːn/|a=RP}}
* {{enPR|ûrn|a=US}}, {{IPA|en|/ɝn/}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɜː(ɹ)n|s=1}}
* {{homophones|en|earn|erne|urn}}
 
===Etymology 1===
Alteration of {{termm|en|erne}}.
 
====Noun====
{{en-noun}}
 
# {{alternative spelling of|en|erne}}
 
===Etymology 2===
From {{etylinh|en|enm|en}} {{term|ernen|lang=enm}}, from {{etylinh|en|ang|en}} {{term|irnan|lang=ang}}, {{termm|ang|iernan||to run, move quickly|lang=ang}}, metathetic variant of {{termm|ang|rinnan||to run|lang=ang}}. More at {{l|en|run}}.
 
====Alternative forms====
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{{en-verb}}
 
# {{lb|en|UK|_|dialectal}} To [[run]]; [[flow]].
# {{lb|en|UK|_|dialectal|Scotland}} To (cause to) [[coagulate]]; [[curdle]] (milk) by adding rennet and applying heat.
 
===Etymology 3===
Of obscure origin. Perhaps an alteration of {{termm|erme|lang=en|erme}}, from {{etylinh|en|enm|en}} {{term|ermen|lang=enm}}, from {{etylinh|en|ang|en}} {{term|yrman|lang=ang}}, {{termm|ierman|lang=ang|ierman}}. Compare also Old Scots {{termm|urn|lang=sco|urn}}, {{termm|uren|lang=sco|uren}}. More at {{l|en|erme}}.
 
====Verb====
{{en-verb}}
 
# {{lb|en|intransitive|obsolete}} To [[stir]] with strong emotion; [[grieve]]; [[mourn]].
# {{lb|en|UK|_|dialectal|Scotland}} To [[pain]]; [[torture]].
# {{lb|en|UK|_|dialectal|Scotland}} {{contextlb|en|of the eyes}} To cause to water; [[smart]].
 
=====Related terms=====
* [[{{l|en|erme]]}}
 
===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=enr|ner|NER|ren|NRE|-ren|RNE|Ren|ENR|-ner-|REN}}
* [[ner#English|ner]]
 
* [[ren#English|ren]]
==Icelandic==
 
===Adjective===
{{is-adj|ernari|ernastur}}
 
# [[brisk]], [[active]]
 
====Declension====
{{is-decl-adj-1||e|rn}}
 
==Middle English==
 
===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|enm|arn|aryn|eerne|eren|erne|eron}}
* {{alt|enm|ærn|earn||early}}
 
===Etymology===
{{etymid|enm|eagle}}
{{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}
From {{inh|enm|ang|earn}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|enm|/ɛːrn/|/ɛrn/|/arn/}}
 
===Noun===
{{enm-noun|ernes}}
 
# [[eagle]] {{gloss|bird of prey}}
#: {{syn|enm|egle}}
 
====Descendants====
* {{desc|en|erne|alts=1}}
* {{desc|sco|earn|ern|erne}}
 
====References====
* {{R:MED Online|ē̆rn|n.(1)|MED14351}}
 
[[Category:enm:Birds of prey]]
 
==Scots==
 
===Noun===
{{sco-noun}}
 
# {{alt form|sco|airn}}
 
===References===
[[fy:ern]]
* {{R:DSL|pos=n}}
[[ku:ern]]