一心會

Chinese

		heart and soul; wholeheartedly; of one mind	to meet; to gather; group to meet; to gather; group; to assemble; association; be able to; be likely to; to balance an account; accounting
trad. (一心會)		一心	會
simp. (一心会)		一心	会

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Korean 일심회(一心會) (ilsimhoe), an earlier name of the organization.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Yīxīnhuì

  (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jat¹ sam¹ wui⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Yīxīnhuì
    • Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄏㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Yisinhuèi
    • Wade–Giles: I¹-hsin¹-hui⁴
    • Yale: Yī-syīn-hwèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ishinhuey
    • Palladius: Исиньхуэй (Isinʹxuej)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jat¹ sam¹ wui⁶
    • Yale: yāt sām wuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jat⁷ sam¹ wui⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yed¹ sem¹ wui⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐt̚⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ wuːi̯²²/

Proper noun

一心會

1. (historical) Hanahoe (South Korean secret society within the military)
   • 2015 May 23, Hong Kong Economic Journal, 全斗煥 藉戒嚴法奪權 (Chun Doo-hwan: Seizing Power through Martial Law)‎^[1]:

     1979年，朴正熙遇弒身亡，全斗煥與其「一心會」成員發動「雙十二政變」，推翻當時全國戒嚴司令官鄭昇和及架空代總統崔圭夏，成為國家實質的領導人。 [MSC, trad.]
     1979年，朴正熙遇弑身亡，全斗焕与其「一心会」成员发动「双十二政变」，推翻当时全国戒严司令官郑升和及架空代总统崔圭夏，成为国家实质的领导人。 [MSC, simp.]

     1979 nián, Pǔzhèngxī yù shì shēnwáng, Quándǒuhuàn yǔ qí “yīxīnhuì” chéngyuán fādòng “shuāng shí'èr zhèngbiàn”, tuīfān dāngshí quánguó jièyán sīlìngguān Zhèngshēnghé jí jiàkōng dài zǒngtǒng Cuīguīxià, chéngwèi guójiā shízhì de lǐngdǎorén. [Pinyin]

     In 1979, Park Chung-hee was assassinated, Chun Doo-hwan and his Hanahoe members then staged the Coup d'état of December Twelfth to overthrow then martial law commander Jeong Seung-hwa and made acting president Choi Kyu-hah a figurehead, therefore became the de facto leader of the country.

   • 2021 November 14, United Daily News, 全斗煥的死前一擊：欺騙轉型正義的南韓「最後獨裁者」 (Chun Doo-hwan's Last Strike before Death: The Last Dictator of South Korea that Cheated Transitional Justice)‎^[2]:

     由於一心會在軍隊內已能呼風喚雨，全斗煥於是在12月12日，動員武裝6,000名武裝兵力，直搗並佔領國防部與其他軍事機構，並逮捕上司——戒嚴司令官鄭昇和，史稱「雙十二政變」…… [MSC, trad.]
     由于一心会在军队内已能呼风唤雨，全斗焕于是在12月12日，动员武装6,000名武装兵力，直捣并占领国防部与其他军事机构，并逮捕上司——戒严司令官郑升和，史称「双十二政变」…… [MSC, simp.]

     yóuyú yīxīnhuì zài jūnduì nèi yǐ néng hūfēnghuànyǔ, Quándǒuhuàn yúshì zài 12 yuè 12 rì, dòngyuán wǔzhuāng 6,000 míng wǔzhuāng bīnglì, zhídǎo bìng zhànlǐng guófángbù yǔ qítā jūnshì jīgòu, bìng dàibǔ shàngsī — jièyán sīlìngguān Zhèngshēnghé, shǐchēng “shuāng shí'èr zhèngbiàn”...... [Pinyin]

     As the Hanahoe was very influential within the military, Chun Doo-hwa mobilized 6,000 soldiers on 12 December [1979] to attack and occupy the Ministry of National Defense and other military institution and arresting his boss—martial law commander Jeong Seung-hwa, in an event later known as "Coup d'état of December Twelfth"...

   • 2022 July 27, Hong Kong China News Agency, 韓國警察和新政府對峙愈演愈烈 (Intensifying Confrontation between South Korean Police and Governnment)‎^[3]:

     隨後，行政安全部長官李祥敏作出強烈批判稱，「警察署長會議不僅違反國家公務員法，足以受到刑事懲罰，而且性質幾乎與一心會勢力發動的『雙十二政變』相當。」 [MSC, trad.]
     随后，行政安全部长官李祥敏作出强烈批判称，「警察署长会议不仅违反国家公务员法，足以受到刑事惩罚，而且性质几乎与一心会势力发动的『双十二政变』相当。」 [MSC, simp.]

     Suíhòu, xíngzhèng ānquán bù chángguān Lǐxiángmǐn zuòchū qiángliè pīpàn chēng, “jǐngchá shǔcháng huìyì bùjǐn wéifǎn guójiā gōngwùyuán fǎ, zúyǐ shòudào xíngshì chéngfá, érqiě xìngzhì jǐhū yǔ yīxīnhuì shìlì fādòng de ‘shuāngshí'èrzhèngbiàn’ xiàngdāng.” [Pinyin]

     Later, Minister of the Interior and Safety Lee Sang-min strongly criticized that "The National Police Station Commander Meeting is not only a violation of the Civil Service Act punishable by criminal penalty, but also very similar to the Coup d'état of December Twelfth staged by the Hanahoe."