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Translingual
editHan character
edit僻 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人尸口十 (OSRJ), four-corner 20241, composition ⿰亻辟)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 118, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1166
- Dae Jaweon: page 250, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 229, character 5
- Unihan data for U+50FB
Chinese
edit| simp. and trad. |
僻 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | 辟 | |
| alternative forms | 𠈳 𠒱 | |
Glyph origin
edit| Historical forms of the character 僻 |
|---|
s05842 Transcribed ancient scripts L28539 L28540 L28541 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 嬖 | *peːɡs |
| 薜 | *beːɡs, *preːɡ |
| 鐾 | *beːɡs |
| 臂 | *peɡs |
| 譬 | *pʰeɡs |
| 避 | *beɡs |
| 檗 | *preːɡ |
| 擘 | *preːɡ |
| 糪 | *preːɡ, *pʰreːɡ |
| 掰 | *preːɡ |
| 繴 | *breːɡ, *peːɡ |
| 辟 | *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ |
| 璧 | *peɡ |
| 鐴 | *peɡ |
| 躄 | *peɡ |
| 襞 | *peɡ |
| 僻 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 癖 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 廦 | *pʰeɡ, *peːɡ |
| 擗 | *beɡ |
| 躃 | *beɡ |
| 闢 | *beɡ |
| 壁 | *peːɡ |
| 鼊 | *peːɡ |
| 霹 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 劈 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 澼 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 憵 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 甓 | *beːɡ |
| 鷿 | *beːɡ |
| 幦 | *mbeːɡ |
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pik1
- Eastern Min (BUC): piáh / piéh / pék
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7phiq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pì
- Wade–Giles: pʻi4
- Yale: pì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pih
- Palladius: пи (pi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pik1
- Yale: pīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pik7
- Guangdong Romanization: pig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: piáh / piéh / pék
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiɑʔ²⁴/, /pʰiɛʔ²⁴/, /pʰɛiʔ²⁴/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- piáh, piéh - vernacular;
- pék - literary.
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiak
- Tâi-lô: phiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: phiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phek
- Tâi-lô: phik
- Phofsit Daibuun: pheg
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪk̚³²/
Note:
- phiah - vernacular (“remote; codewords”);
- phiak/phek - literary.
- Middle Chinese: phjiek, phek
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰek/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰeɡ/, /*pʰeːɡ/
Definitions
edit僻
- † to avoid; to evade
- † unorthodox
- remote; out of the way
- uncommon; rare
- eccentric; odd; peculiar
- 孤僻 ― gūpì ― peculiar; eccentric
- (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) codewords used in certain professions or gangs
Compounds
editPronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèi
- Wade–Giles: pei4
- Yale: bèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bui6
- Yale: buih
- Cantonese Pinyin: bui6
- Guangdong Romanization: bui6
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit僻
- Alternative form of 背 (“remote; secluded; out-of-the-way”)
Compounds
editReferences
edit- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00247
- “僻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit僻
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
editKorean
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 僻 (MC phjiek|phek). Recorded as Middle Korean 벽 (pyek) (Yale: pyek) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pjʌ̹k̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [벽]
Hanja
edit僻 (eumhun 후미질 벽 (humijil byeok))
Compounds
editReferences
edit- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Chinese terms spelled with 僻
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- Quanzhou Hokkien
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading へき
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