審
See also: 审
|
Translingual
editHan character
edit審 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十竹木田 (JHDW), four-corner 30609, composition ⿱宀番)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 291, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7316
- Dae Jaweon: page 577, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 954, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5BE9
Chinese
edittrad. | 審 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 审 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 審 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 宀 (“roof”) + 釆 (“to distinguish”) + 田. There are two theories about the component 田. One is that it was originally 口 (“mouth”), then corrupted into 曰 (“say”), then further into 田. The other one is that its a remnant from a variant form ⿱宷思 with 心 omitted. The Shuowen Jiezi describes 審 as the seal script variant of 宷.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): sen3
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): siin3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): seng2
- Northern Min (KCR): sěng
- Eastern Min (BUC): sīng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sen
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): shen3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shěn
- Wade–Giles: shên3
- Yale: shěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheen
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: sen3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sen
- Sinological IPA (key): /sən⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sam2
- Yale: sám
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam2
- Guangdong Romanization: sem2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: sim2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sim⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: siin3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɨn²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́m
- Hakka Romanization System: siimˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sim3
- Sinological IPA: /sɨm³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: seng2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sə̃ŋ⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sěng
- Sinological IPA (key): /seiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sīng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 審 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂən²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /ʂən²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /ʂən¹³/ /sən¹³/ | |
Jinan | /ʂẽ⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /ʃə̃⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʂən⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /ʂẽ⁵³/ | |
Xining | /ʂə̃⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /ʂəŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ʂə̃n⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /ʂɤŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /sən⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /sən⁵³/ | |
Guiyang | /sen⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /ʂə̃⁵³/ | |
Nanjing | /ʂən²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /ʂən²⁴/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /səŋ⁵³/ |
Pingyao | /ʂəŋ⁵³/ | |
Hohhot | /sə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /səŋ³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /sən⁵¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /sen⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /saŋ³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕiʌ̃³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /ɕian³¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ʂən⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /ʂən⁴²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /sɨn²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /səm³¹/ |
Taoyuan | /ʃem³¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɐm³⁵/ |
Nanning | /sɐm³⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /sɐm³⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sim⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /siŋ³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /seiŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /sim⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /tim²¹³/ |
- Middle Chinese: syimX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*s.tʰ[ə]mʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hljɯmʔ/
Definitions
edit審
- to examine; to investigate
- (law) to try; to judge
- (literary, or in compounds) meticulous
- (literary, or in compounds) indeed
Synonyms
edit- (to examine):
- (to try):
- (meticulous):
Antonyms
edit- (antonym(s) of “meticulous”):
- 不周 (bùzhōu)
Compounds
edit- 一審/一审 (yīshěn)
- 一審判決/一审判决
- 不審/不审
- 主審/主审 (zhǔshěn)
- 事實審/事实审
- 候審/候审 (hòushěn)
- 傳審/传审
- 公審/公审 (gōngshěn)
- 公開審判/公开审判
- 公開審理/公开审理
- 共審制度/共审制度
- 再審/再审 (zàishěn)
- 凝審/凝审
- 初審/初审 (chūshěn)
- 判審/判审
- 刺審/刺审
- 原審/原审 (yuánshěn)
- 參審/参审 (cānshěn)
- 取保候審/取保候审 (qǔbǎo hòushěn)
- 受審/受审 (shòushěn)
- 問審/问审
- 喚審/唤审
- 嚴審/严审
- 報審/报审 (bàoshěn)
- 大審/大审
- 大陪審團/大陪审团 (dà péishěntuán)
- 奏審/奏审
- 寒審/寒审
- 審交/审交
- 審人/审人
- 審信/审信
- 審備/审备
- 審克/审克
- 審冊/审册
- 審分/审分
- 審刑/审刑
- 審刑院/审刑院
- 審判/审判 (shěnpàn)
- 審別/审别
- 審判員/审判员 (shěnpànyuán)
- 審判官/审判官
- 審判庭/审判庭
- 審判廳/审判厅
- 審判權/审判权
- 審判長/审判长 (shěnpànzhǎng)
- 審勘/审勘
- 審勢/审势
- 審博/审博
- 審參/审参
- 審名/审名
- 審合/审合
- 審問/审问 (shěnwèn)
- 審單/审单
- 審喻/审喻
- 審囚刷卷/审囚刷卷
- 審圖/审图
- 審報/审报
- 審守/审守
- 審官/审官
- 審定/审定 (shěndìng)
- 審官院/审官院
- 審密/审密
- 審察/审察 (shěnchá)
- 審實/审实
- 審己/审己
- 審己度人/审己度人
- 審幾度勢/审几度势
- 審度/审度
- 審形/审形
- 審律/审律
- 審思/审思
- 審悉/审悉
- 審慎/审慎 (shěnshèn)
- 審慮/审虑
- 審批/审批 (shěnpī)
- 審擇/审择
- 審擬/审拟
- 審敵/审敌
- 審數/审数
- 審料/审料
- 審斷/审断
- 審時/审时
- 審時定勢/审时定势
- 審時度勢/审时度势 (shěnshíduóshì)
- 審曲/审曲
- 審曲面勢/审曲面势
- 審曲面埶/审曲面埶
- 審期/审期
- 審查/审查 (shěnchá)
- 審校/审校 (shěnjiào)
- 審案/审案 (shěn'àn)
- 審核/审核 (shěnhé)
- 審樂/审乐
- 審權/审权
- 審正/审正
- 審求/审求
- 審決/审决
- 審注
- 審然/审然
- 審爾/审尔
- 審物/审物
- 審理/审理 (shěnlǐ)
- 審畫/审画
- 審當/审当
- 審發/审发
- 審的/审的
- 審省/审省
- 審知/审知
- 審視/审视 (shěnshì)
- 審禮/审礼
- 審稿/审稿 (shěngǎo)
- 審稽/审稽
- 審究/审究
- 審端/审端
- 審級/审级
- 審細/审细
- 審結/审结
- 審練/审练
- 審編/审编
- 審罰/审罚
- 審美/审美 (shěnměi)
- 審美觀/审美观
- 審美觀念/审美观念
- 審考/审考
- 審聲/审声
- 審聽/审听
- 審處/审处 (shěnchǔ)
- 審行/审行
- 審覆/审覆
- 審覈/审覈 (shěnhé)
- 審見/审见
- 審覽/审览
- 審觀/审观
- 審訂/审订 (shěndìng)
- 審計/审计 (shěnjì)
- 審計署/审计署
- 審計長/审计长
- 審訊/审讯 (shěnxùn)
- 審詳/审详
- 審說/审说
- 審語/审语
- 審諦/审谛
- 審謀/审谋
- 審諭/审谕
- 審諟/审𬤊
- 審謹/审谨
- 審識/审识
- 審議/审议 (shěnyì)
- 審讀/审读 (shěndú)
- 審責/审责
- 審質/审质
- 審賞/审赏
- 審辨/审辨
- 審辦/审办
- 審酌/审酌
- 審釋/审释
- 審重/审重
- 審量/审量
- 審錄/审录
- 審鑒/审鉴
- 審閱/审阅 (shěnyuè)
- 審雨堂/审雨堂
- 審鞫/审鞫
- 審音/审音
- 審顧/审顾
- 審飾/审饰
- 審驗/审验
- 對審/对审
- 庭審/庭审 (tíngshěn)
- 弔審/吊审
- 引審/引审
- 復審/复审 (fùshěn)
- 恩審/恩审
- 慎審/慎审
- 批審/批审
- 承審員/承审员
- 拘審/拘审
- 拷打審問/拷打审问
- 提審/提审 (tíshěn)
- 揆情審勢/揆情审势
- 撒2審/撒2审
- 政審/政审
- 明審/明审
- 明法審令/明法审令
- 更審/更审
- 會審/会审 (huìshěn)
- 會審公廨/会审公廨
- 朝審/朝审
- 末日審判/末日审判 (mòrì shěnpàn)
- 查審/查审
- 檢審/检审
- 歷審/历审
- 沈審
- 法律審/法律审
- 清審/清审
- 烏審/乌审
- 熱審/热审
- 熬審/熬审
- 熟思審處/熟思审处
- 甄審/甄审
- 申審/申审
- 省審/省审
- 真審/真审
- 矜審/矜审
- 研審/研审
- 秋審/秋审
- 穩審/稳审
- 究審/究审
- 窮審/穷审
- 端審/端审
- 第四審/第四审
- 精審/精审
- 終審/终审 (zhōngshěn)
- 終審法院/终审法院
- 編審/编审 (biānshěn)
- 聯席審查/联席审查
- 聽審/听审 (tīngshěn)
- 複審/复审 (fùshěn)
- 覆審/覆审 (fùshěn)
- 觀審制度/观审制度
- 解審/解审
- 評審/评审 (píngshěn)
- 詢審/询审
- 詳審/详审
- 詰審/诘审
- 調審/调审
- 諦分審布/谛分审布
- 諦審/谛审
- 諮審/谘审
- 謹審/谨审
- 證審/证审
- 識明智審/识明智审
- 譯審/译审 (yìshěn)
- 議審/议审
- 貞審/贞审
- 質審/质审
- 軍事審判/军事审判
- 軍法審判/军法审判
- 巡迴審判/巡回审判
- 送審/送审 (sòngshěn)
- 重審/重审 (chóngshěn)
- 量己審分/量己审分
- 閒審/闲审
- 開審/开审
- 閱審/阅审
- 附審/附审
- 陪審/陪审 (péishěn)
- 陪審制/陪审制
- 陪審員/陪审员 (péishěnyuán)
- 陪審團/陪审团 (péishěntuán)
- 靚審/靓审
- 非常審判/非常审判
- 面審/面审
- 革審/革审
- 鞫審/鞫审
- 飭審/饬审
- 駁審/驳审
- 體審/体审
References
edit- “審”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit審
- examine
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit審 • (sim) (hangeul 심, revised sim, McCune–Reischauer sim)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit審: Hán Nôm readings: thẩm, săm, sẩm, thắm, thẳm, thấm, thủm, thẫm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Sichuanese adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Gan adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Jin adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Xiang adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Sichuanese adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Taishanese adverbs
- Gan adverbs
- Hakka adverbs
- Jin adverbs
- Northern Min adverbs
- Eastern Min adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Teochew adverbs
- Wu adverbs
- Xiang adverbs
- Middle Chinese adverbs
- Old Chinese adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 審
- zh:Law
- Chinese literary terms
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つまび・らか
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters