性交
Chinese
editsex; nature; suffix corresponding to ‑ness or ‑ity | to deliver; to turn over; to make friends to deliver; to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); to pay (money) | ||
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simp. and trad. (性交) |
性 | 交 |
Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sing3 gaau1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sin-kâu
- Eastern Min (BUC): séng-gău
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5shin-kau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìngjiao
- Wade–Giles: hsing4-chiao1
- Yale: syìng-jyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqjiau
- Palladius: синцзяо (sinczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sing3 gaau1
- Yale: sing gāau
- Cantonese Pinyin: sing3 gaau1
- Guangdong Romanization: xing3 gao1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪŋ³³ kaːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sin-kâu
- Hakka Romanization System: xin gauˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xin4 gau1
- Sinological IPA: /sin⁵⁵ kau̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: séng-gău
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ (k-)ŋau⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
edit性交
- to have sex; to have sexual intercourse
Synonyms
edit- 上床 (shàngchuáng) (figuratively)
- 交合 (jiāohé) (euphemistic)
- 交媾 (jiāogòu) (literary)
- 交接 (jiāojiē)
- 做愛/做爱 (zuò'ài)
- 去motel (Taiwan)
- 同房 (tóngfáng) (euphemistic)
- 啪啪 (pāpā) (onomatopoeia, euphemistic)
- 啪啪啪 (pāpāpā) (onomatopoeia, euphemistic)
- 嘿咻 (hēixiū) (slang)
- 執劑/执剂 (zap1 zai1) (Cantonese, slang, euphemistic)
- 屌閪/屌𲈹 (diu2 hai1) (Cantonese, vulgar)
- 愛愛/爱爱 (ài'ài) (euphemistic)
- 戳屄 (Wu)
- 扑嘢 (bok1 je5) (Cantonese, slang)
- 搞嘢 (gaau2 je5) (Cantonese)
- 敦倫/敦伦 (dūnlún)
- 炒飯/炒饭 (chǎofàn) (Taiwan)
- 發生性行為/发生性行为 (fāshēng xìngxíngwéi)
- 相使 (Min Nan)
- 相姦/相奸 (Hokkien)
- 相箍 (Min Nan)
- 睡覺/睡觉 (euphemistic)
- 肏屄 (càobī) (vulgar, with a woman)
- 行埋 (haang4 maai4) (Cantonese)
- 行房 (xíngfáng) (euphemistic, chiefly of a couple)
- 親熱/亲热 (qīnrè) (euphemistic)
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
性 | 交 |
せい Grade: 5 |
こう Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Etymology
edit/seikau/ → /seikɔː/ → /seːkoː/
Ultimately from Middle Chinese compound 性交 (sjengH kæw, literally “sex + cross”). Compare modern Hakka sin-kâu or Cantonese sing3 gaau1.
First cited to a text from 1912.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- [from 1912] sexual intercourse, sex, coitus, copulation
Usage notes
editThis term is more formal and clinical than the everyday term セックス (sekkusu).
Derived terms
edit- 肛門性交 (kōmon seikō, “anal sex”)
- 性交体位 (seikō taii, “sex position”)
Verb
edit性交する • (seikō suru) ←せいかう (seikau)?suru (stem 性交し (seikō shi), past 性交した (seikō shita))
- [from 1912] to have sex, to copulate
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:性交する
Usage notes
editThis term is more formal and clinical than the everyday term セックス (sekkusu).
Conjugation
editConjugation of "性交する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 性交し | せいこうし | seikō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 性交し | せいこうし | seikō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 性交する | せいこうする | seikō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 性交する | せいこうする | seikō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 性交すれ | せいこうすれ | seikō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 性交せよ¹ 性交しろ² |
せいこうせよ¹ せいこうしろ² |
seikō seyo¹ seikō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 性交される | せいこうされる | seikō sareru | |
Causative | 性交させる 性交さす |
せいこうさせる せいこうさす |
seikō saseru seikō sasu | |
Potential | 性交できる | せいこうできる | seikō dekiru | |
Volitional | 性交しよう | せいこうしよう | seikō shiyō | |
Negative | 性交しない | せいこうしない | seikō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 性交せず | せいこうせず | seikō sezu | |
Formal | 性交します | せいこうします | seikō shimasu | |
Perfective | 性交した | せいこうした | seikō shita | |
Conjunctive | 性交して | せいこうして | seikō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 性交すれば | せいこうすれば | seikō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
性 | 交 |
Noun
edit- hanja form? of 성교 (“sexual intercourse, sex, coitus, copulation”)
Vietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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性 | 交 |
Noun
edit性交
- chữ Hán form of tính giao (“sexual intercourse, sex, coitus, copulation”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 性
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- zh:Sex
- Japanese terms spelled with 性 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 交 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
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