atreig

Old Irish

Alternative forms

• ad·reig

Etymology

ess- +‎ infixed pronoun d- +‎ Proto-Celtic *regeti (“to stretch, straighten”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /adˈrʲeɣʲ/

Verb

at·reig (verbal noun éirge)

1. (reflexive) to rise, arise, get up

For quotations using this term, see Citations:atreig.

Conjugation

Complex, class B I present, t preterite, unreduplicated s future, s subjunctive

		1st sg.	2nd sg.	3rd sg.	1st pl.	2nd pl.	3rd pl.	Passive sg.	Passive pl.
Present indicative	Deut.	atom·riug		at·reig, ad·reig (m & n); ata·reig (f)			ata·regat
	Prot.
Imperfect indicative	Deut.			at·reiged (m & n); ata·reiged (f)			ata·regtis
	Prot.
Preterite	Deut.	atom·racht		at·racht (m & n); ata·racht (f)			ata·rachtatar
	Prot.		·éracht
Perfect	Deut.	atom·raracht		at·raracht (m & n); ata·raracht (f)			ata·rarachtatar
	Prot.	·érracht		·érracht			·érrachtatar
Future	Deut.	atom·res, atamm·res	atot·reiss	at·ré (m & n); ata·ré (f)	aton·ressam		ata·ressat
	Prot.	·érus	·éireiss	·éir	·éiresam		·éirset, ·ǽrset
Conditional	Deut.			at·reissed (m & n); ata·reissed (f)			ata·restais
	Prot.			·éirsed			·éirsitis
Present subjunctive	Deut.
	Prot.
Past subjunctive	Deut.
	Prot.
Imperative			atot·ré, at·rǽ, éirig	éirged		atob·reigid
Verbal noun		éirge
Past participle
Verbal of necessity

• Note: the future and the present subjunctive have the same form, as do the conditional and the past subjunctive. The forms are listed here as being future/conditional, but in context they could also be present/past subjunctive.

Related terms

• ad·eirrig
• as·éirig

Descendants

• Middle Irish: éirgid
  • Irish: éirigh
  • Manx: irree
  • Scottish Gaelic: èirich