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Wiktionary

ela

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ela"

Catalan

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ela f (plural eles)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Estonian

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Verb

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ela

  1. inflection of elama:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present imperative connegative

Fala

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Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa (“that”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈela/
  • Rhymes: -ela
  • Syllabification: e‧la

Pronoun

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ela f sg (plural elas, masculine el, masculine plural elis)

  1. Third person singular feminine nominative pronoun; she

See also

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Fala personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
first person singular ei me, -mi mi
plural common nos musL
nusLV
nos, -nusM 		nos
masculine noshotrusM noshotrusM
feminine noshotrasM noshotrasM
second person singular tú te, -ti ti
plural common vos vusLV
vos, -vusM 		vos
masculine voshotrusM voshotrusM
feminine voshotrasM voshotrasM
third person singular masculine el le, -li uLV, oM el
feminine ela a ela
plural masculine elis usLV, osM elis
feminine elas as elas
reflexive — se, -si sí

References

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  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

Galician

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Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa (“that”), feminine of ille. The dative is from Old Galician-Portuguese lle, from Latin illī.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela f (accusative a, dative lle)

  1. she

Usage notes

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The accusative form a has variant forms la and na. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The form la is used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s. The na form is used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word.

The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. For example, Dou che a (“I gave you it”) contracts to Doucha (“I gave her to you”).

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References

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Kamta

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Etymology

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Probably from ei (“this”) +‎ bela (“time”).

Adverb

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ela

  1. now

See also

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Laboya

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Noun

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ela

  1. family
    Synonym: ole dadi

References

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  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ela”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 17

Nzadi

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Noun

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elá (plural elá)

  1. lie, mistruth

Further reading

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  • Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

Occitan

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Etymology

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From Old Occitan ela, from Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Languedoc):(file)

Pronoun

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ela

  1. she (third-person singular subject pronoun)

Old Galician-Portuguese

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin illa, feminine of ille (“that”).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela f (plural elas)

  1. she

Descendants

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  • Fala: ela
  • Galician: ela
  • Portuguese: ela

Old Occitan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela

  1. she
    • c. 1130, Marcabru, pastorela:
      «Don, dis ela, qui que·m sia / Ben conosc sen o folia [...].»
      ‘Sir,’ said she, ‘whatever I may be, I can well distinguish sense and folly.’
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

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Old Occitan personal pronouns and clitics
nominative oblique possessive
(nom.
obl.)
direct object indirect object emphatic
singular
1st person eu, ieu
ie (before enclitic) 		me, mi
m', ·m 		meus
meu
2nd person tu te, ti
·t 		teus
teu
3rd person masculine el lo li
l', lh', ·l, ·lh 		lui seus
seu
3rd person feminine ela la li
l', lh', ·l, ·lh 		lei, leis seus
seu
3rd person reflexive se, si
s', ·s, ·is 		se, si
s', ·s, ·is
plural
1st person nos
·ns 		nos
·ns 		nostre
2nd person vos
·us 		vos
·us, ·eus 		vostre
3rd person masculine il los els (after preposition) lor lor, lur
3rd person feminine elas las elas (after preposition) lor lor, lur
3rd person reflexive se, si
s', ·s, ·is 		se, si
s', ·s, ·is

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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  • ella (pre-1911/1943)

Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa, feminine of ille. Cognate with Galician ela and Spanish ella.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ela f (plural elas)

  2. third-person feminine singular nominative pronoun she; it
    Ela está aqui perto.
    She is nearby.
  4. third-person feminine singular prepositional pronoun her
    Dei flores a ela.
    I gave her flowers.
  6. (Brazil) third-person feminine singular pronoun used in all positions she; it; her
    A gente encontrou ela.
    We came across her.

Usage notes

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The following preposition + ela contractions are mandatory:

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, see Citations:ele.

See also

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Portuguese personal pronouns (edit)
Number Person Nominative
(subject) 		Accusative
(direct object) 		Dative
(indirect object) 		Prepositional Prepositional
with com 		Non-declining
m f m f m and f m f m f m f
Singular First eu me mim comigo
Second tu te ti contigo você
o senhor a senhora
Third ele ela o
(lo, no) 		a
(la, na) 		lhe ele ela com ele com ela o mesmo a mesma
se si consigo
Plural First nós nos nós connosco (Portugal)
conosco (Brazil) 		a gente
Second vós vos vós convosco, com vós vocês
os senhores as senhoras
Third eles elas os
(los, nos) 		as
(las, nas) 		lhes eles elas com eles com elas os mesmos as mesmas
se si consigo
Indefinite se si consigo

Romansch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin āla.

Noun

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ela f (plural elas)

  1. (Puter) wing

Sotho

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Verb

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ela

  1. to flow

Turkish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish الا. Doublet of ala.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /e.ˈlaː/
  • Hyphenation: e‧la

Adjective

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ela

  1. Of hazel color.

Noun

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ela (definite accusative elayı, plural elalar)

  1. hazel (refers to the color of eyes).

Volapük

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Article

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ela

  1. genitive singular of el

West Makian

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ela

  1. that's why!

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[2], Pacific linguistics (as elá)
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