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Wiktionary

etap

Kashubian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish etap. Doublet of etapa, a form borrowed from German.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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etap m inan (related adjective etapòwi)

  1. stage (degree of advancement in a journey)
  2. stage (phase)

Further reading

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  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “etap”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[2]

Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French étape.[1][2][3][4] Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Russian эта́п (etáp). First attested in 1808.[5] Compare Silesian etapa.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɛ.tap/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛtap
  • Syllabification: e‧tap

Noun

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etap m inan (related adjective etapowy)

  1. stage (degree of advancement in a journey)
  2. stage (phase)
    Synonyms: faza, runda, stadium, tura
  4. (historical) étape (building where exiles to Siberia stopped while traveling)
  5. (archaic) stage (place of rest on a regularly travelled road)
  6. (obsolete, military) étape (place where troops on a march halt overnight for rest and resupply)
  7. (obsolete, military) étape (supplies issued to troops on the march)
    Synonym: prowiant

Declension

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Declension of etap
singular plural
nominative etap etapy
genitive etapu etapów
dative etapowi etapom
accusative etap etapy
instrumental etapem etapami
locative etapie etapach
vocative etapie etapy

Derived terms

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nouns
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adverbs

Descendants

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  • → Kashubian: etap

References

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  1. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “etap”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “etap”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  3. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “etap”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  4. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “etap”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  5. ^ Gazeta Warszawska (in Polish), number 13, 1808 February 13, page 197

Further reading

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Silesian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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etap m inan

  1. Alternative form of etapa.

Further reading

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  • Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “etap”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 76

Turkish

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Etymology

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From French étape.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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etap (definite accusative etabı, plural etaplar)

  1. (sports) lap, tour
  2. stage

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative etap
Definite accusative etabı
Singular Plural
Nominative etap etaplar
Definite accusative etabı etapları
Dative etaba etaplara
Locative etapta etaplarda
Ablative etaptan etaplardan
Genitive etabın etapların
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