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Wiktionary

mantel

See also: mantle, Mantel, mańtel, mantèl, and Mäntel

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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A variant of mantle (“cloak, robe”) now distinguished in sense.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mantel (plural mantels)

  1. The shelf above a fireplace which may be also a structural support for the masonry of the chimney.
  2. (climbing) A maneuver to surmount a ledge, involving pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body.
    Synonym: mantelshelf
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Translations

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Verb

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mantel (third-person singular simple present mantels, present participle mantelling or (US) manteling, simple past and past participle mantelled or (US) manteled)

  1. (climbing) To surmount a ledge by pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body.

Synonyms

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Etymology

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From Dutch mantel, from Middle Dutch mantel, from Latin mantēllum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈman.təl/
  • Hyphenation: man‧tel

Noun

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mantel (plural mantels, diminutive manteltjie)

  1. cloak, mantle, gown
  2. (figurative) mantle
  3. jacket of an object, casing, sheathing
  4. the mantle of a planet
  5. a building's cope
  6. (rare) firescreen

Derived terms

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Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited from Spanish mantel (“tablecloth”).

Noun

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mantél

  1. tablecloth

Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch mantel, from Latin mantēllum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑn.təl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: man‧tel

Noun

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mantel m (plural mantels, diminutive manteltje n)

  1. cape, cloak, mantle
  2. (now chiefly Belgium, elsewhere somewhat dated outside certain compounds) coat, jacket
  3. (Suriname) raincoat
    Synonyms: regenjas, regenmantel
  4. the mantle of a planet
  5. the hull of an object
  6. the mantle of a chimney or furnace
  7. scallop, bivalve of the family Pectinidae
    Synonym: mantelschelp
  8. (figurative) guise, facade (deceitful appearance, cover)
    • 1710, Joseph Merat, Josef Merats Uitgang uit Egipten, of bekeerde munnik, tr. from French by M. Kind, page 110.
      Doch hoe gevoeligh dat ze mynen ſtaat door verzoekſchriften aan die van Rotterdam hadden afgemaalt, waren ze echter in hun voornemen bedroogen, want deze Brieven konden by die Predikanten niets te weeg brengen, naardien ze vreesden dat myne bekeringh ſlechts een Mantel was, waar onder ik myne ſnoodheid bedekken wilde.
      Though no matter how emotionally they had depicted my condition to those from Rotterdam in letters of petition, they were however proven wrong in their intention, because these letters could not accomplish anything among those ministers, because they feared that my conversion was only a guise, under which I wanted to cover my dastardliness.
    • 1836 October 1, “Den Z. Eerw. Heeren F. J. van Vree en J. G. Wennekendonk”, in Catholijke Nederlandsche stemmen, vol. 2, no. 40, page 320, footnote 2:
      Dit is slechts een mantel om u voor ons te verbergen.
      This is merely a facade to hide you for us.
    • 1869, Hans Wachenhusen, translated by J. van Gogh, Het leven te Parijs onder het tweede Keizerrijk, page 22:
      Al is ook het gansche weefsel der Parijsche luxe heden niet meer dan een mantel om daaronder de armoede des geestes van den parvenu te bedekken, toch is het daarom niets minder begoochelend.
      Even though the entire fabric of Parisian luxury is nowadays no more than a guise to cover the mental poverty of the upstart underneath it, yet it is no less captivating because of that.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Afrikaans: mantel
  • Negerhollands: mantel
  • Petjo: mantel
  • → Caribbean Javanese: mantel
  • → Indonesian: mantel
  • → Papiamentu: mantel

Estonian

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Etymology

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From Middle Low German mantel, from Latin mantellum.

Noun

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mantel (genitive mantli, partitive mantlit)

  1. coat

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References

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Further reading

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  • “mantel”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Galician

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Attested in Galician since the 13th century. Ultimately from Ecclesiastical Latin mantēle, mantēlium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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mantel m (plural manteis)

  1. tablecloth
    • 1257, A. Martínez Salazar, editor, Documentos gallegos de los siglos XIII al XVI, A Coruña: Casa de la Misericordia, page 25:
      cada ano unos bóós mantééns de VIIIj. uaras enlongo et de v. palmos en ancho parao refertoyro da grana
      each year, some good tablecloth, 8 yards long and 5 palms wide, for the refectory of the farm
    • 1459, A. López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios, doc. D40a:
      Iten dous candeiros de ferro, hun rello de rellar pan, hun qestella de mantees cobertoyras
      Item, two iron candlesticks, a scrapper for bread, a basket with tablecloths

References

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Dutch mantel (“mantle”), from Middle Dutch mantel, from Latin mantēllum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈman.təl/
  • Hyphenation: man‧têl

Noun

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mantêl (first-person possessive mantelku, second-person possessive mantelmu, third-person possessive mantelnya)

  1. coat (an outer garment covering the upper torso and arms)

Further reading

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Anglo-Norman mantel and Old English mentel, both ultimately from Late Latin mantēllum, later form of Latin mantēle.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmantəl/, /manˈtɛːl/

Noun

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mantel (plural mantles)

  1. A mantle or robe; a loose overcoat.
    1. A mantle signifying clerical, judicial or royal office.
    2. A mantle signifying a wed woman's vows of virginity.
  2. A kirtle; a short coat.
  3. A large cloth; a blanket:
    1. (figurative) A cover; something which envelopes.
    2. (figurative, rare) A pretext; an ostensible purpose.
  4. (rare) A mantle (outer body wall of a mollusc).
  5. (anatomy, rare) A region of the liver.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

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From Latin mantellum via German Mantel.

Noun

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mantel m (definite singular mantelen, indefinite plural mantler, definite plural mantlene)

  1. a mantel or mantelpiece, a shelf above a fireplace or support for the chimney
  2. a cover to protect or strengthen a machine or piece of machinery
  3. (geology) a mantle, the layer between Earth's core and crust

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

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From Latin mantellum via German Mantel.

Noun

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mantel m (definite singular mantelen, indefinite plural mantlar, definite plural mantlane)

  1. a mantel or mantelpiece, a shelf above a fireplace or support for the chimney
  2. a cover to protect or strengthen a machine or piece of machinery
  3. (geology) a mantle, the layer between Earth's core and crust

References

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Old French

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Etymology

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From Late Latin mantēllum (“covering, cloak”), diminutive of mantum.

Noun

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mantel oblique singular, m (oblique plural manteaus or manteax or mantiaus or mantiax or mantels, nominative singular manteaus or manteax or mantiaus or mantiax or mantels, nominative plural mantel)

  1. mantle (clothing)

Descendants

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  • French: manteau (see there for further descendants)
  • Norman: manté
  • → Middle English: mantel (in part)

Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from German Mantel. Doublet of manatki. Compare Kashubian mańtel and Silesian mantel

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈman.tɛl/
  • Rhymes: -antɛl
  • Syllabification: man‧tel

Noun

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mantel m inan

  1. (archaic or Poznań) coat, overcoat, raincoat
    Synonym: płaszcz

Declension

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Declension of mantel
singular plural
nominative mantel mantle
genitive mantla mantli
dative mantlowi mantlom
accusative mantel mantle
instrumental mantlem mantlami
locative mantlu mantlach
vocative mantlu mantle

Further reading

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  • mantel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Anna Piotrowicz, Małgorzata Witaszek-Samborska (2015) “O żywotności zapożyczeń niemieckich w gwarze miejskiej Poznania”, in Gwary dziś. 7. Rocznik poświęcony dialektologii słowiańskiej (in Polish), volume 7, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Poznańskiego Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk, page 203

Romanian

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Noun

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mantel n (plural mantele)

  1. Alternative form of mantelă

Declension

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Declension of mantel
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) mantel mantelul (niște) mantele mantelele
genitive/dative (unui) mantel mantelului (unor) mantele mantelelor
vocative mantelule mantelelor

Silesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from German Mantel. Compare Kashubian mańtel and Polish mantel

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈman.tɛl/
  • Rhymes: -antɛl
  • Syllabification: man‧tel

Noun

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mantel m inan

  1. coat, overcoat, raincoat

Further reading

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  • mantel in silling.org
  • Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “mantel”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 169

Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

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Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin mantēle, mantēlium. Doublet of mandil.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /manˈtel/ [mãn̪ˈt̪el]
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Syllabification: man‧tel

Noun

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mantel m (plural manteles)

  1. tablecloth
    Synonym: tapete

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Noun

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mantel c

  1. a mantle, a cloak, a robe
  2. (geology) a mantle, the layer between Earth's core and crust
  3. a jacket (on a bullet)
  4. a mantel, a shelf above a fireplace or support for the chimney

Declension

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Declension of mantel
nominative genitive
singular indefinite mantel mantels
definite manteln mantelns
plural indefinite mantlar mantlars
definite mantlarna mantlarnas
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References

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Anagrams

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