[go: nahoru, domu]
Wiktionary

strop

English

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.

Noun

edit

strop (plural strops)

  1. A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor.
    Synonym: razor strop
  2. (nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it.
Derived terms
edit
Translations
edit

Verb

edit

strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)

  1. To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop.
    Coordinate term: lap (verb)
    One should strop the razor before each shave.
    • 1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions:
      The barber—a round, bustling fellow—stropped his razor and prattled gossip.
  2. (obsolete) To strap.
Translations
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Back-formation from stroppy

Noun

edit

strop (plural strops)

  1. (British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth) A bad mood or temper.
Synonyms
edit
Translations
edit

Etymology 3

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

From apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60.[1] Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common,[2] and the term became used more generally for any such method.

Verb

edit

strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)

  1. (computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO.

Etymology 4

edit

Noun

edit

strop (plural strops)

  1. (slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond.
    • 2005, Renée Rose Shield, Diamond Stories: Enduring Change on 47th Street, page 156:
      […] he almost fell out of the phone booth laughing and said to her, 'Boy, did my son buy a strop! Did he get stuck!'

References

edit
  1. ^ Proceedings of an International Conference on ALGOL 68 Implementation: Department of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, June 18-20, 1974, ed. Peter R. King, University of Manitoba. Dept. of Computer Science, p. 148 – More serious problems are posed by "stropping," the technique used to distinguish boldface text from roman text. Some implementations demand apostrophes around boldface (whence the name stropping); others require backspacing and underlining; ...
  2. ^ Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 68, p. 123, footnote

Anagrams

edit

Aromanian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Probably from Latin stroppus,[1] from Ancient Greek στρόφος (stróphos, “rope”), from στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”).

Noun

edit

strop n (plural stroapi or stroape)

  1. pole
  2. stick
  3. (figurative) beating

Synonyms

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ http://www.scribd.com/doc/119066566/Al-Rosetti-Istoria-Limbii-Romane#scribd

Czech

edit
 
Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ. Compare obsolete Bulgarian строп (strop, “floor, storey”), Serbo-Croatian strȍp (which may be borrowed from Czech).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

strop m inan

  1. ceiling
    Antonym: podlaha f

Declension

edit
Declension of strop (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative strop stropy
genitive stropu stropů
dative stropu stropům
accusative strop stropy
vocative strope stropy
locative stropě, stropu stropech
instrumental stropem stropy

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit
  • “strop”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
  • “strop”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “strop”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

edit

Etymology

edit

Probably borrowed via West Germanic (such as Middle Low German) from Old French estrope (“snare”), from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (“band, strap”).

Noun

edit

strop c (singular definite stroppen, plural indefinite stropper)

  1. strap
  2. loop
  3. hanger

Inflection

edit
Declension of strop
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative strop stroppen stropper stropperne
genitive strops stroppens stroppers stroppernes

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch strop, probably borrowed via Old French estrope (“snare”) from Medieval Latin stroppus, stropus (“band, strap”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

strop m (plural stroppen, diminutive stropje n)

  1. A noose
  2. (by metonymy) hanging (execution)
  3. (figuratively) bad luck, loss
  4. A loop
  5. A rascal, brat

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit
  • Negerhollands: strop

Anagrams

edit

Piedmontese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

strop m

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Synonym: trop

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Noun

edit

strop m inan

  1. (construction) ceiling
  2. (geology) roof (the upper part of a cavity)
Declension
edit
Declension of strop
singular plural
nominative strop stropy
genitive stropu stropów
dative stropowi stropom
accusative strop stropy
instrumental stropem stropami
locative stropie stropach
vocative stropie stropy

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

edit

strop

  1. second-person singular imperative of stropić

Further reading

edit
  • strop in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • strop in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

From stropi.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

strop m (plural stropi)

  1. drop; droplet (of liquid)
  2. (figurative) a small quantity of something, such as a grain

Declension

edit
Declension of strop
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) strop stropul (niște) stropi stropii
genitive/dative (unui) strop stropului (unor) stropi stropilor
vocative stropule stropilor

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Noun

edit

strȍp m (Cyrillic spelling стро̏п)

  1. A ceiling
    Antonym: pod

Declension

edit
Declension of strop
singular plural
nominative strop stropovi
genitive stropa stropova
dative stropu stropovima
accusative strop stropove
vocative strope stropovi
locative stropu stropovima
instrumental stropom stropovima

Slovene

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Slavic *stropъ.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

strȍp m inan

  1. ceiling (highest portion of room)

Inflection

edit
 
 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. stròp
gen. sing. strôpa
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		stròp strôpa strôpi
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		strôpa strôpov strôpov
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		strôpu strôpoma strôpom
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		stròp strôpa strôpe
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		strôpu strôpih strôpih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		strôpom strôpoma strôpi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Antonyms

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=strop&oldid=80551889"