rir

Asturian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rīdīre, from Latin rīdēre.

Verb

rir (first-person singular indicative present ro, past participle ríu)

1. to laugh

   Nun vus ríais frente eilla

   Don't laugh in front of her.

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Related terms

• risa

Danish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /riːr/, [ʁiːˀɐ̯], [ʁiɐ̯ˀ]

Verb

rir or rier

1. present of ri

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese riir, from Vulgar Latin *rīdīre, from Latin rīdēre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈriːɾ]

Verb

rir (first-person singular present río, first-person singular preterite rin, past participle rido)
rir (first-person singular present rio, first-person singular preterite rim or ri, past participle rido, reintegrationist norm)

1. (intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to laugh
2. (intransitive) to laugh at; to make fun of [with de]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rir (irregular)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rir
Personal	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	riren
Gerund
	rindo
Past participle
Masculine	rido			ridos
Feminine	rida			ridas
Indicative
Present	río	ris	ri	rimos	rides	rin
Imperfect	ría	rías	ría	riamos	riades	rían
Preterite	rin	riches	riu	rimos	ristes	riron
Pluperfect	rira	riras	rira	riramos	rirades	riran
Future	rirei	rirás	rirá	riremos	riredes	rirán
Conditional	riría	rirías	riría	ririamos	ririades	rirían
Subjunctive
Present	ría	rías	ría	ríamos	ríades	rían
Imperfect	rise	rises	rise	rísemos	rísedes	risen
Future	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	riren
Imperative
Affirmative		ri	ría	ríamos	ride	rían
Negative (non)		non rías	non ría	non ríamos	non ríades	non rían

    Reintegrated conjugation of rir (irregular) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rir
Personal	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	rirem
Gerund
	rindo
Past participle
Masculine	rido			ridos
Feminine	rida			ridas
Indicative
Present	rio	ris	ri	rimos	rides	rim, riem
Imperfect	ria	rias	ria	ríamos	ríades, ríeis, ríais1	riam
Preterite	rim, ri	riste, riche1	riu	rimos	ristes	rírom, riram
Pluperfect	rira	riras	rira	ríramos	rírades, ríreis, rírais1	riram
Future	rirei	rirás	rirá	riremos	riredes, rireis	rirám, rirão
Conditional	riria	ririas	riria	riríamos	riríades, riríeis, riríais1	ririam
Subjunctive
Present	ria	rias	ria	riamos	riades, riais	riam
Imperfect	risse	risses	risse	ríssemos	ríssedes, rísseis	rissem
Future	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	rirem
Imperative
Affirmative		ri	ria	riamos	ride	riam
Negative (nom)		nom rias	nom ria	nom riamos	nom riades, nom riais	nom riam

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• risa
• sorrir
• riseiro

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “riir”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rir”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rir”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rir”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

rir

1. present of ri

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

rir

1. present of ri

Palauan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rir/

Noun

rir

1. fallen leaves of the betel palm

Derived terms

• merir (“yellow”)

References

• rir in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
• rir in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
• rir in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 293.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese riir, from Vulgar Latin *rīdīre, from Latin rīdēre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi(ʁ)/ [ˈhi(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi(ʁ)/ [ˈhi(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi(ɾ)/ [ˈhi(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi(ʁ)/ [ˈχi(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi(ɻ)/ [ˈhi(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁiɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁiɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʁi.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: rir

Verb

rir (first-person singular present rio, first-person singular preterite ri, past participle rido)

1. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to laugh (to express mirth or derision by emitting chuckling sounds) [with de ‘at someone/something’]

   Passei horas rindo. ― I spent hours laughing.

   Rimo-nos muito daquele filme. ― We laughed a lot at that film.

2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to laugh at; to make fun of (to make an object of ridicule) [with de ‘someone’]

   As pessoas apontam e riem-se de mim. ― People point and laugh at me.

3. (intransitive, poetic) to laugh (to be or appear mirthful)

   O dia ri. ― The day laughs.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rir (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rir
Personal	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	rirem
Gerund
	rindo
Past participle
Masculine	rido			ridos
Feminine	rida			ridas
Indicative
Present	rio	ris	ri	rimos	rides	riem
Imperfect	ria	rias	ria	ríamos	ríeis	riam
Preterite	ri	riste	riu	rimos	ristes	riram
Pluperfect	rira	riras	rira	ríramos	ríreis	riram
Future	rirei	rirás	rirá	riremos	rireis	rirão
Conditional	riria	ririas	riria	riríamos	riríeis	ririam
Subjunctive
Present	ria	rias	ria	riamos	riais	riam
Imperfect	risse	risses	risse	ríssemos	rísseis	rissem
Future	rir	rires	rir	rirmos	rirdes	rirem
Imperative
Affirmative		ri	ria	riamos	ride	riam
Negative (não)		não rias	não ria	não riamos	não riais	não riam

Related terms

• riso
• sorrir

Romansch

Alternative forms

• reir (Surmiran)
• rier (Vallader)

Etymology

From Late Latin rīdere, from Latin rīdēre

Verb

rir

1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter) to laugh