# Apache configuration file

# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/quickreference.html

# Note .htaccess files are an overhead, this logic should be in your Apache config if possible

# httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/htaccess.html

# Techniques in here adapted from all over, including:

# Kroc Camen: camendesign.com/.htaccess

# perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/

# Sample .htaccess file of CMS MODx: modxcms.com

###

### If you run a webserver other than Apache, consider:

### github.com/h5bp/server-configs

###

# ------------------------------------------------------------

# MEDIA TEMPLE

# ------------------------------------------------------------

#AddHandler php-stable .php

php_value upload_max_filesize 16M

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Better website experience for IE users

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode

# github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920

# Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folk

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1"

# mod_headers can't match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*...

<FilesMatch "\.(js|css|gif|png|jpe?g|pdf|xml|oga|ogg|m4a|ogv|mp4|m4v|webm|svg|svgz|eot|ttf|otf|woff|ico|webp|appcache|manifest|htc|crx|oex|xpi|safariextz|vcf)$" >

Header unset X-UA-Compatible

</FilesMatch>

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Cross-domain AJAX requests

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Serve cross-domain Ajax requests, disabled by default.

# enable-cors.org

# code.google.com/p/html5security/wiki/CrossOriginRequestSecurity

# <IfModule mod_headers.c>

# Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"

# </IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# CORS-enabled images (@crossorigin)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Send CORS headers if browsers request them; enabled by default for images.

# developer.mozilla.org/en/CORS_Enabled_Image

# blog.chromium.org/2011/07/using-cross-domain-images-in-webgl-and.html

# hacks.mozilla.org/2011/11/using-cors-to-load-webgl-textures-from-cross-domain-images/

# wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Reviews/crossoriginAttribute

<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

# mod_headers, y u no match by Content-Type?!

<FilesMatch "\.(gif|png|jpe?g|svg|svgz|ico|webp)$">

SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS

Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS

</FilesMatch>

</IfModule>

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Webfont access

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Allow access from all domains for webfonts.

# Alternatively you could only whitelist your

# subdomains like "subdomain.example.com".

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

<FilesMatch "\.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$">

Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"

</FilesMatch>

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Proper MIME type for all files

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# JavaScript

# Normalize to standard type (it's sniffed in IE anyways)

# tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2

AddType application/javascript js

# Audio

AddType audio/ogg oga ogg

AddType audio/mp4 m4a

# Video

AddType video/ogg ogv

AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v

AddType video/webm webm

# SVG

# Required for svg webfonts on iPad

# twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545

AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz

AddEncoding gzip svgz

# Webfonts

AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot

AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc

AddType font/opentype otf

AddType application/x-font-woff woff

# Assorted types

AddType image/x-icon ico

AddType image/webp webp

AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest

AddType text/x-component htc

AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx

AddType application/x-opera-extension oex

AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi

AddType application/octet-stream safariextz

AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp

AddType text/x-vcard vcf

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Allow concatenation from within specific js and css files

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# e.g. Inside of script.combined.js you could have

# <!--#include file="libs/jquery-1.5.0.min.js" -->

# <!--#include file="plugins/jquery.idletimer.js" -->

# and they would be included into this single file.

# This is not in use in the boilerplate as it stands. You may

# choose to name your files in this way for this advantage or

# concatenate and minify them manually.

# Disabled by default.

#<FilesMatch "\.combined\.js$">

# Options +Includes

# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES application/javascript application/json

# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES

#</FilesMatch>

#<FilesMatch "\.combined\.css$">

# Options +Includes

# AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES text/css

# SetOutputFilter INCLUDES

#</FilesMatch>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Gzip compression

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

<IfModule mod_deflate.c>

# Force deflate for mangled headers developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping/

<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding

RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding

</IfModule>

</IfModule>

# HTML, TXT, CSS, JavaScript, JSON, XML, HTC:

<IfModule filter_module>

FilterDeclare COMPRESS

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'text/html'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'text/css'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'text/plain'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'text/xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'text/x-component'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/javascript'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/json'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/xhtml+xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/rss+xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/atom+xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/vnd.ms-fontobject'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'image/svg+xml'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'image/x-icon'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'application/x-font-ttf'"

FilterProvider COMPRESS DEFLATE "%{Content_Type} = 'font/opentype'"

FilterChain COMPRESS

FilterProtocol COMPRESS DEFLATE change=yes;byteranges=no

</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_filter.c>

# Legacy versions of Apache

AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/css application/json

AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript

AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml application/xml text/x-component

AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom+xml

AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon image/svg+xml application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype

</IfModule>

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Expires headers (for better cache control)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# These are pretty far-future expires headers.

# They assume you control versioning with cachebusting query params like

# <script src="application.js?20100608">

# Additionally, consider that outdated proxies may miscache

# www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/

# If you don't use filenames to version, lower the CSS and JS to something like

# "access plus 1 week" or so.

<IfModule mod_expires.c>

ExpiresActive on

# Perhaps better to whitelist expires rules? Perhaps.

ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"

# cache.appcache needs re-requests in FF 3.6 (thanks Remy ~Introducing HTML5)

ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"

# Your document html

ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"

# Data

ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"

ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"

ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"

# Feed

ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"

ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"

# Favicon (cannot be renamed)

ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"

# Media: images, video, audio

ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"

# HTC files (css3pie)

ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"

# Webfonts

ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"

ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"

# CSS and JavaScript

ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"

ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# ETag removal

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# FileETag None is not enough for every server.

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

Header unset ETag

</IfModule>

# Since we're sending far-future expires, we don't need ETags for

# static content.

# developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags

FileETag None

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# The following directives stop screen flicker in IE on CSS rollovers - in

# combination with the "ExpiresByType" rules for images (see above). If

# needed, un-comment the following rules.

# BrowserMatch "MSIE" brokenvary=1

# BrowserMatch "Mozilla/4.[0-9]{2}" brokenvary=1

# BrowserMatch "Opera" !brokenvary

# SetEnvIf brokenvary 1 force-no-vary

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Cookie setting from iframes

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Allow cookies to be set from iframes (for IE only)

# If needed, uncomment and specify a path or regex in the Location directive

# <IfModule mod_headers.c>

# <Location />

# Header set P3P "policyref=\"/w3c/p3p.xml\", CP=\"IDC DSP COR ADM DEVi TAIi PSA PSD IVAi IVDi CONi HIS OUR IND CNT\""

# </Location>

# </IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Start rewrite engine

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Turning on the rewrite engine is necessary for the following rules and features.

# FollowSymLinks must be enabled for this to work.

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

Options +FollowSymlinks

RewriteEngine On

RewriteOptions MaxRedirects=10

RewriteRule ^(.*)_(.*)?(.*)$ ?t=$1&a=$2&$3 [NC]

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Suppress or force the "www." at the beginning of URLs

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# The same content should never be available under two different URLs - especially not with and

# without "www." at the beginning, since this can cause SEO problems (duplicate content).

# That's why you should choose one of the alternatives and redirect the other one.

# By default option 1 (no "www.") is activated. Remember: Shorter URLs are sexier.

# no-www.org/faq.php?q=class_b

# If you rather want to use option 2, just comment out all option 1 lines

# and uncomment option 2.

# IMPORTANT: NEVER USE BOTH RULES AT THE SAME TIME!

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Option 1:

# Rewrite "www.example.com -> example.com"

#<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

# RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on

# RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]

# RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

#</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Option 2:

# To rewrite "example.com -> www.example.com" uncomment the following lines.

# Be aware that the following rule might not be a good idea if you

# use "real" subdomains for certain parts of your website.

# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

# RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on

# RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\..+$ [NC]

# RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

# </IfModule>

# Add HTTPS to HTTP requests

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

RewriteEngine On

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

</IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Built-in filename-based cache busting

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# If you're not using the build script to manage your filename version revving,

# you might want to consider enabling this, which will route requests for

# /css/style.20110203.css to /css/style.css

# To understand why this is important and a better idea than all.css?v1231,

# read: github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/Version-Control-with-Cachebusting

# Uncomment to enable.

# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f

# RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

# RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|gif)$ $1.$3 [L]

# </IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Prevent SSL cert warnings

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Rewrite secure requests properly to prevent SSL cert warnings, e.g. prevent

# https://www.example.com when your cert only allows https://secure.example.com

# Uncomment the following lines to use this feature.

# <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

# RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443

# RewriteRule ^ https://example-domain-please-change-me.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

# </IfModule>

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Prevent 404 errors for non-existing redirected folders

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# without -MultiViews, Apache will give a 404 for a rewrite if a folder of the same name does not exist

# e.g. /blog/hello : webmasterworld.com/apache/3808792.htm

Options -MultiViews

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Custom 404 page

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# You can add custom pages to handle 500 or 403 pretty easily, if you like.

ErrorDocument 404 /404.html

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# UTF-8 encoding

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Use UTF-8 encoding for anything served text/plain or text/html

AddDefaultCharset utf-8

# Force UTF-8 for a number of file formats

AddCharset utf-8 .css .js .xml .json .rss .atom

# Some servers, like MediaTemple, ignore the above statements.

php_value default_charset UTF-8

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# A little more security

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Do we want to advertise the exact version number of Apache we're running?

# Probably not.

## This can only be enabled if used in httpd.conf - It will not work in .htaccess

# ServerTokens Prod

# "-Indexes" will have Apache block users from browsing folders without a default document

# Usually you should leave this activated, because you shouldn't allow everybody to surf through

# every folder on your server (which includes rather private places like CMS system folders).

<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>

Options -Indexes

</IfModule>

# Block access to "hidden" directories whose names begin with a period. This

# includes directories used by version control systems such as Subversion or Git.

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d

RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f

RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F]

</IfModule>

# Block access to backup and source files

# This files may be left by some text/html editors and

# pose a great security danger, when someone can access them

<FilesMatch "(\.(bak|config|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$">

Order allow,deny

Deny from all

Satisfy All

</FilesMatch>

# If your server is not already configured as such, the following directive

# should be uncommented in order to set PHP's register_globals option to OFF.

# This closes a major security hole that is abused by most XSS (cross-site

# scripting) attacks. For more information: http://php.net/register_globals

#

# IF REGISTER_GLOBALS DIRECTIVE CAUSES 500 INTERNAL SERVER ERRORS :

#

# Your server does not allow PHP directives to be set via .htaccess. In that

# case you must make this change in your php.ini file instead. If you are

# using a commercial web host, contact the administrators for assistance in

# doing this. Not all servers allow local php.ini files, and they should

# include all PHP configurations (not just this one), or you will effectively

# reset everything to PHP defaults. Consult www.php.net for more detailed

# information about setting PHP directives.

# php_flag register_globals Off

# Rename session cookie to something else, than PHPSESSID

# php_value session.name sid

# Do not show you are using PHP

# Note: Move this line to php.ini since it won't work in .htaccess

# php_flag expose_php Off

# Level of log detail - log all errors

# php_value error_reporting -1

# Write errors to log file

# php_flag log_errors On

# Do not display errors in browser (production - Off, development - On)

# php_flag display_errors Off

# Do not display startup errors (production - Off, development - On)

# php_flag display_startup_errors Off

# Format errors in plain text

# Note: Leave this setting 'On' for xdebug's var_dump() output

# php_flag html_errors Off

# Show multiple occurrence of error

# php_flag ignore_repeated_errors Off

# Show same errors from different sources

# php_flag ignore_repeated_source Off

# Size limit for error messages

# php_value log_errors_max_len 1024

# Don't precede error with string (doesn't accept empty string, use whitespace if you need)

# php_value error_prepend_string " "

# Don't prepend to error (doesn't accept empty string, use whitespace if you need)

# php_value error_append_string " "

# Increase cookie security

<IfModule php5_module>

php_value session.cookie_httponly true

</IfModule>